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PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN

2016

FIZIK (4531)

SKEMA PEMARKAHAN
KERTAS 3

Kertas jawapan ini mengandungi 19 halaman bercetak

PHYSICS PAPER 3 (4531/3)

SECTION A
NO MARKING SCHEME MARK
SUB TOTAL
1 1

1. (a) (i) - volume of steel rod immerses / V

isipadu rod keluli rendam / V 1 1

(ii) - Buoyant force / FB

Daya apung / FB 1 1

(iii) -Density of water / density of steel rod/ diameter of steel rod

Ketumpatan air / ketumpatan rod keluli / diameter rod keluli 2 2

(b) (i) -Diagram 1.2 : 8.8 N, 1.2 N 2 2

-Diagram 1.3 : 7.6 N, 2.4 N
(ii) -Diagram 1.4 : 6.6 N, 3.4 N
-Diagram 1.5 : 5.2 N, 4.8 N
-Diagram 1.6 : 4.0 N, 6.0 N
Note : Any three readings correct, award 1 mark
1 1
1 1
(iii) Note : Any three readings correct, award 1 mark 1 1
- Values of V, W and FB shown in the table
- State the units of V, W and FB correctly
- The values of V, W and FB are consistent .
- Nilai-nilai V, W danFB ditunjuk pada jadual
- Nyatakan unit V, Wd an FB dengan betul
- Nilai-nilai V, W dan FB mempunyai tempat perpuluhan yang
tekal .

V / cm3 W/N FB / N
50.0 8.8 1.2
100.0 7.6 2.4
150.0 6.6 3.4
200.0 5.2 4.8
250.0 4.0 6.0
(c) Draw a complete graph of FB against V
Tick √ based on the following aspects :
- A. Show V on Y-axis and FB on X-axis √
- B. State the units of the variables correctly √
- C. Both axes are marked with uniform scale √
- D. All five points are plotted correctly, √√
Note : Only three points plotted correctly, award √
- E. Best straight line is drawn √
- F. Show the minimum size of graph at least √
5 x 4 ( 10 cm x 8 cm ) square
( counted from the origin until the furthest
point )

Lukis graf of FB melawan V dengan lengkap

Tanda √ berdasarkan aspek berikut :
- A. Tunjukkan of FB pada paksi Y dan
V2 pada paksi X
- B. Nyatakan unit semua pemboleh ubah
dengan betul
- C. Skala graf kedua-dua paksi adalah
seragam
- D. Kesemua titik ditanda dengan betul
Nota : Hanya tiga titik ditanda dengan betul, √ diberi
- E. Garis lurus penyesuaian yang terbaik dan
licin
- F. Saiz graf sekurang-kurangnya
5 x 4 ( 10 cm x 8 cm ) per segi
( dikira dari titik asalan hingga titik
terakhir)
Score
Number of √ Score
7 5
5-6 4
3-4 3
2 2
1 1

(d) - FB is directly proportional to V 5 5

- FB berkadar langsung dengan V 1 1

 SECTION A
NO MARKING SCHEME MARK
SUB TOTAL

1 1
2 (a) 1
θ is increases linearly to
m 2 2
θo = 27.5 C
o
(b)
When θ = 33.5 ,
(c) 1 2 2
= 0.6 kg-1
m
m = 1.667 kg
3 3
k = 33.5 – 29.3
(d) (i)
0.6 – 0.2

= 10.5 oC kg
3 3
(ii)
Q = 5.2 x 103 x 10.5

= 5.46 x 104 J
1 1
The container used to fill the liquid should be insulated to avoid
(e)
heat loss to the surroundings.
 SECTION A
NO MARKING SCHEME MARK
SUB SUB
4 (a) Making the right inference
The temperature of the gas affects the volume // The volume of 1 1
a fixed mass of gas is influenced by its temperature when its
pressure is constant

(b) Building an appropriate hypothesis

If the pressire of a fixed mass of gas is constant, its volume 1 1
wills increases when its temperature increases.

(c)(i) Stating the aim of the experiment

To investigate the relationship between the temperature, T and 1 1
the volume, V of a gas at constant pressure.

(ii) Stating the correct variables

Manipulated variable : Temperature of gas, T 1 2
Responding variable : Length of gas column // Volume of gas
Fixed / Constant variable : Pressure of gas // Mass of gas 1

(iii) List of apparatus and materials

Glass tube, Bunsen burner, thermometer, wire gauze, tripod 1 1
stand, stirrer, water, concentrated sulfuric acid, meter rule, ice
cubes

(iv) Arrangement of apparatus

1 1

(v) The procedure of the experiment, which include one method of

controlling the manipulated variable and one method of
controlling the responding variable.
 1. The water was heated and stirred continuously. When the 1
temperature of the water increased by 20C, the Bunsen
burner was removed and the water continuously being
stirred.

2. The length column of gas, L, is measured using the metre

1
rule and recorded.

3. Step 2 and 3 were repeated with the temperature of 30C,

1 3
40C, 50C and 60C.

(vi) T / C L / cm
20
30 1 1
40
50
60

(vii) L / cm

1
1

T / C

TOTAL MARKS 12
4 (a) -The object distance affects the size of the image//
-size of the image depends on object // 1 1
- object distance increase, image size decrease

(b) The greater the object distance, the smaller the size of the 1 1
image
(c)(i)
To investigate the relationship between the object distance and 1 1
the size of the image
(ii)
Manipulated variable : object distance, u
Responding variable : size of the image, H 2 2
Fixed variable : Focal length of the lens / type of
lens/thickness
of the lens
(iii) * REJECT - Diameter of the lens
1 1
Convex lens, light bulb(+ power supply) / candle, screen,
(iv) metre rule

1 1

(v) 1. The convex lens is placed at distance of, u = 15 cm from the 1

object
2. The screen is adjusted until a sharp image is formed on it. 1
The size of the image, H is measured and record. 3
3. Repeat the experiment with values of u = 20 cm, 25 cm, 30 1
cm and 35 cm
(vi) 1 1

(vii) 1 1