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SCREW-THREAD STANDARDS
FOR FEDERAL SERVICES
1957
Amends in part H28 (1944) (and in part its 1950 Suipplement)
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SCREW-THREAD STANDARDS
FOR FEDERAL SERVICES
1957
PART I
UNIFIED, AMERICAN, AMERICAN NATIONAL, AND
NATIONAL MINIATURE THREADS
I Wk . ..-VC.
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Pages 9, 12, 18, 20, 29, 30, 35, 51, 61, 69, 80 to 91, 99, !07, 109, 112,
117 to 119, 129, 163, 182 to 185. 187, 190, and 191 of this reprint contain
corrections to the previous (March 1958) reprint. These corrections are
shown by a double dagger. Single asterisks indicate *-orrections to the
original printing as shown in the 1958 reprint. These corrections are
shown on pages 39, 49, 105, 157, 183, 187, 190, and 193. On page 114,
tabla VI.2, column 13; also the first paragraph of text, .nd the footnote
16 have been corrected.
The corrections on page 99 occur within the two blocks in which the
daggers are placed. The corrections on pages 80 through 91 occur in the
line when the daggers occur in the "number of pitches column," other-
wise, the correction only pertains to the daggered value. The correction
on page 107 is in the daggered line. The correction on page 109 is
in the daggered paragraph. On page 112, the formula in the upper
right-hand corner of figure VI.2 has been revised to read:
3 1 'p
8--(0,060 -.Yp2+0.017p)/2'; thle -- ~11
'_
has been deleted from the upper part of the right-hand view in figure VI.3.
_____________________________________________________________ _________________
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Foreword
The Interdepartmental Screw Thread Committee has been established by the
Departments of Defense, Army, Navy, Air Force, and Commerce to promote uniformity
in screw-thread standards in the Departments concerned.
The Committee is charged: (1) With the development of standards for screw
threads; (2) the standardization of gages, dies, and taps; and (3) the standardization of
dimensions of nuts, bolt heads, wrenches, and other items associated with the manufac-
ture and use of interchangeable threaded parts. Standards developed by the Com-
mittee, when approved by the Departments concerned, are to be published together
with a joint order making their use mandatory in the Departments of Defense and
Commerce, except where, a need for deviations therefrom is shown. Standards thus
established are subject to such extension and revision as the Committee may find
desirable.
The basis for this Handbook is the 1933 report, and preceding reports, of the
National Screw Thread Commission, and Handbooks H25 dated 1939, and H28 dated
1942 and 1944, which superseded those reports and which this Handbook supersedes,
together with pertinent standards approved and promulgated by the American Stand-
ards Association.
The current Handbook is to be issued in three volumes or parts, of which this
volume constitutes Part I, superseding sections I, II, III, IV, V, XV, and XVI and
appendixes 1, 2, 6, and 8 of Handbook H28 (1944). Sections XI, XII, XIII, XIV, and
XVII and appendix 7 of H28 (1944) are superseded by Federal Specifications listed in
appendix 6 herein. Part II will include standards for hose-coupling, pipe, and gas
cylinder threads, and will be issued when the revised standards have been completely
formulated. This will be followed by Part III, to include Acme, Stub-Acme, Buttress,
and miscellaneous standard threads.
The standardization of bolts, nuts, screws, and related items, for purposes of
procurement by the Federal Government, is covered by several pertinent Federal
Specifications which are listed in the Index of Federal Specifications and Standards,
available on a subscription basis from the Superintendent of Documents.
Accesion For
NTIS CRA&I
DTIC TAB
Unannounced
Justificat ioi
By ......................
Ds~tribu~tiorn 1
ii
Dist AvlwCci
ft--Pv-li
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I I I I I • V
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Contents
P,,ge SET'ION VI-Continaired
Foreword ----------------------------- - --- . i (f) Spenifirat ions
for
Approval by the Secretaries of Defense and Cor- throad lertgth .I. 11-
v
m erec . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (d ) M a r kin g o f gg . . . I 16
SECTION 1 Introduction- -- - 1,ag tolerances aridwear al-
1. Purpose of Federal stndards, lmvam,.s--- ------------- 1 7
for threaded products - 1 5. Recommended gage praoti. - 1I
2. Personnol of the (knimittee-- 1 Appendix 1. American N ationial forin of threadanod
SECTION I1. Nomenclature, definitions, and letter thread svries for holts, machine
symbolh ........................- ! screws, mints, lapiweld holes, am l
1. Introductory --------------- I general applications ------------ 121
2. Definitions of terms 2 -... .. . L Introduction ................- 121
(a) Terrms relating to 2. American National form of
ty pe, of screw thread ------------------- 121
2
threads- - ---------- (at) Specifications - ------- 121
(b) Terms relating to size (h I llhntr:Ltion ---------- 121
2
and fit.---------.. (e) las.1ic thread data__ 121
(e) Terms relating to 3, Thread series --------------- 122
geometrical elc- () Auericani Niatiolml
meritq of screw co:trst-llread seric_ 122
threads ---------- 3 (b) Ameorican National
(d) Terms relating to di- lit,-thread series __ 122
nmdons of screw (c) Americin Natiotl
threatds----------. -4 extra-fine thread
Ce) Tlrms reltting only series ------------ 123
to taper screw (dI Amerieian Nati.onal
t hreads------------ 6 8-thrad series..---- 123
3. Letter symbol.s tod abrevia- (ce) American National
tions--------------------- 7 12-1hread sries - - - 123
(a) Ilimnensional symbols. 7 (f) Ameriean National
(b) Ideotification desig- 16-thread serie, - - 124
naitions-------------- 8 4. Classification roid toleranes - 12.1
SECTION III. Unified thread form and thread scr'-s (a) General speeifie:tions. 125
for bolts, machine screws, nnts, (h) Screw-thread classs_- 130
tap!od holes, and general applica- 5. Mtlth of designating, tn
tions -------------------------- i0 Amerivan National thrvnd__ 1'
1. Introduction ----------- In 6. LImits of sizi' of g'ages ,. . i5
2. The Unified form of thread 12 Appendix 2- American National screw threalds of
3, Thread series, symbols, nud sptecial diametrs, pitches, and
stggestt'tt applicatiols . 1:3 lengths of eng1getunt.------------ 179
4. Classificatinti and tolerane's_ 18 1. Form of hread ---------------- 179
(a) te'nvral - --- 18 2. Standard pite .s------------- 179
(t) Screw-thread classes- 2:3 3. Classification mid tolh'rlttI's- 179
5. Moetd of designating a (a) (I .11cral specifica-
-,crew thread --- -------- 26 tins --------------- 179
6. Liis, of siz', st',ndntrd thread (b) Class ification of
series, tat I1.IL .---- 26 thrvad - -------- 179
7. Iinits (f siz( of gages ----------. 18 4. Tables, of dimensions----------- 1(
8. Siz's of t:.p drills ------------ 8 5. (;a( ----------------------- IS
Sb(:TION IV. Uifiod threads of sltt'ird difttitters, Appetndix 3. }tlt-size limit.i -------------------- 186
pitelies, of ('ilgztgeti'rit_
ttid hmgtls-------------- 74 Appendix 4. Wirt mithods of ioler4trotentit of 19.1
I. h11troduction 74 itc(h (|iltmuter of 60' threads .....
2. Unilied torm of thretnd 75 1. Sbc, qfwir.. 195
3. Prefer rvd di inti te ins and 2. of l'tiuring atliis trd
pitclt - -------------------- 75 u4i;q wires --------------- 1.5
4. Clussicatioatim nd toilerancis 75 ". Sttdatrd spepifiralit ftr
(a) (enera ---------------- 75 wirts aILA -tiartdirl pritctit
(I) Screw-threaid ciisses. 79 iii ill'listlrr.i ,t,(if v ir. ' . 196
5. Method of de-siglttin --------- 98 4. (hirnl formutl for rniitsure..
G. 1-)irections for d(lt mi ti g lita- ittent Of titt'h tiMlIt tr --- 196
its of size of sptt.ial tlhrea(s- 100 5. Me(tmr(itcnt,. f lit'h dia-tt-
7. ("age.s --- ---- 1 0) (.etr of ;t6ti,'d, A rtrrran.
SENCTItN V. Nntiotal Mintruhre scrvw ttireads.. 100 t 11( AttrirmIN a t i ottal
1. I lnlrtlctil ----------------... .. . 100..
1)0 str hI lr-tl-- .--- .-. 197
2, 1orit ctf Ihred--------------- 101 6. NI tsurlm,'thtt of pitch diltm
3. Naliort Miniature thrt'td se- (t'r of Amttrai Sttti1drmd
rivs ... ........ ... .... 1011 tIler fhr'.tIs .. , 1.7
4. Cl-.Nsiicttion atd tolerances.. 1().1 7. Nlttt'nttrttul tll (,fpitch di:trtt-
5. Thrtad etsignttions ---------- 1115 elt o
otf trt.ttl rit tige.v '2(1
B. J,imit.s of size --------------- - 10)5 Apt ndix 5. l)e sigmn tf sptiid thr.trds--...... . - (11)
7, (ag s aid grging- ----- --- 107 1. (;ttori -.-.--
------...- 200
Vltgns intd Lging for lltfi'rd, Atitri- 2. ]t'c'mttritit v Of '-semly and
can, avid American ritiott iti,hreit - 31t7 r ,, ,.,,];,,W 201
1. Introductittot ------ --- 107 3. StrenolhIti fattors 211
?. F) iditm ' tls----------------- - 1(9 4. "'hrel ltroprtit s in nt'lniln
3. Slscifict.itm. for gt ten('hl onlnts- 109 to tlrilitt -... 2 11
0) (,(irt al d,,siKi -. - - - 109 5. I%:.tltln tl, s of ttintl tb-sign - 2(1
(b) Shle ifit:-i, itns fo, Aitllilix 6, Ief(rcre' --------------.. . 2 F
thtread form ------ 11 iltdtx ------------------- - 207
vi
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Tables
T be If.lL--G eneral sym bols (see figs. 11.2 and 11.3) ----------------------- ------ 9
T..ble 11.2.-Pipe-thread symbols (see fig. 11.4) -----------------------------------
T; .ble 11.3.-Idetification designations ---------------------------------------- 10
T..1bh 111. '1-Threnad
data, !nifivd throad form (see figv. 111,2)------------------- -- 12
'I' .hie 111.2.-Iinified and Anrican, screw thread star:dard series ---------------- 15
'I'; iI 111.3.-Coarse thread series, basic dimensions. TIN(I and NC ----------------- 1
r..be 111.41-Fine thread series, basic dimensions, UN' and NF F------------------- -li
T:..ble 1115.-]'xtra-fine thread series, basic dimensions, UN EF and NEF ----------- 17
1,1bhe
111.6.-8-thread series, basic dimensions, 8UN and SN ---------------------- 17
T',hle I1.7.-12-thread series, basic dimensions, 121IN and I2 ................. 18
Ti' ble I.8.--lb-thread series, basic dimensions, 161l N and ION ------------------- 1
T; ble I.9.-Ihicrenmnts in jitch-diaiiieter tolerance formutla --------------------- 20
Ti ble 11I.10.-Stand.ard series limits of size--Unified and American screw threads.. 27-32
Ti hle 111. 11 .- Deviations in lead aid half-anglwe cqiiivIhint to onc-hlf of pitch diil-
oter tolerances, Unified and Amorican screw thats --.----------------------- 32-:48
'l'i ie 11.1 2.-(Gages for staldard thread series, Unified "(dAirican screw threads__ 39-55
Tirhlc 111.13.-Setting pilg gages, Unified and American screw thread s------- ---- 56-68
T'ble III.14.-Tap drill sizes, Unified and Americn screw threads, cbhsses 11i and
21 .---------------------------------------------------------------------- 0-71
T'ihhe 111.15.-Tap drill sizes, lnified and American screw tbreads, class 311 ---- 72-74
'T,hle V] .- Thrad data, inified and American thread form ------. - ------ 76
'tble IV.2. -Allowances for external threads of special diameters and pit rues, classes
IA and 2A ...------------------------------------------------------------ 77
Ti We IV.2A.-AIowances, class I Alt.---------------.------------------------ 77
Ti be IV.3.--lU ajor diamneter tolerances for external thrnads of s-pecil dimeters,
iitche,, un lengths of cngagemnnt, classes IA, IAII, 2:A, and 3A--- ------ 78
Ta.ble IV.4.-1Pitch diameter toicraicies for exteriial threlds of speeil dallmeters,
pitches, aii1 lengths of e'ngagemient, classes 1A aid 1 All.--------- ---------- 80, 81
Tle IV.5.- -Plitch diaret,.r tolerances for external threads of special diameters,
pitches, and hiilgths of cligagenjhtA., c5 2A ------------------------------- . 82, 83
ti.ble IV.6.-lPitch diameter tolerances for external threads of spcial diameters,
pitches, and lengths of engtgement, clss 3A------------------------------ 84, 85
T.le IV.7.-Pitch diameter tolerances for interial threads of special diamneten,
pitches, and lengths of cngagetnent, class 1B ------...
............ ..... 86, 87
T iblcIV.S.--Pi tti dizohit-1ctl iuhinle C01 ii iml Oihreads of bpeciai diaiers,
pitehvts, and lengths of cnglgellient, class 2B .--------- -------------------- 88, 89
Ti be IV.9.-Pitch dimeter tolerances for intrnal threads of special diameters,
pitches, fitd lengths of engagenient, clas 3B ------------------------------ 90, 91
r~Ltble I V, 16-Minor diaLmeter tolerances for internnl sieiail screw threads, cluissis
lit and 213 -------------------------------------------------- ----------- 92,93
Tr 1)e IU"11 -- Minor diameter tolerances for internal speciml screw threads, class 313.. 94-97
Table !V. 12.--Unifil special diameter-pitch combiiations ------------------------- 99
Tible V1.i3.-Consolidated method for the calculatioui of dimensions of special
thr ads--------------------------------------------------------------- 99
T.ble V.1.-lThread form data, National M iiiatire screw threads ------------------ 102
T'I.bie V.2.-BAc and design sizes, N ational Miniatlire 'Iirild series ..----------- I4(
0
T.bia V.3.-L,imits of size and to)lerances, N ntional M iniature thread s -ris-
---- 05
Tible VI.l.--Speeifilations and format for tables of limits of size of thri-aded and
1)1ala gages for Unified, American, and Aniericai N atioial external and intevrnal
threvs --------------..---------------------------------------------------- 113
Table VI.2.--Specifications and formiat for tihes of l!mils of siz of thretiued setting
phig gage:-; fur Unifed, Ainiianit, iiliii Aia,. t, Naiitml extroi,d 4ilt'illiM---j
TUbhe VI.3.-Constuit.s for coulpoting thl'1,'d gage diuuvnisioiis -- ------------------ 115
Tibl VI.4,-ueigths of staitdard Ilperloek and triloek thread plig gage llaiiks .. 115
Ti'leA V1.5.- 1ingths of stand;ird thr Id Pii itgg 9 1lliiks and total thread Icinths of
samdard truncated setting plg galg" laiks-- ............... 115
'Dle VI.6.-TolerIUces for 11' "go" 1id "lot go" lhre'd gages ----------------- 117
"''t'le VI.7.-'l'oleranees for X 'go" aiiil "not go" 1hirad gages .-- ------ 118
Tibl, VI .8-'Foh'raIIces for Y' "go" thread gages for classes 1, IA, 1B, 2A, and 211,
NS and UINS threads only ------------------------------------------------- 19
Tiijble V .9.--Jolerances for plant gages------------------------------------------ -- 119
'rihb 1.l.-inasic threaid data Aimrici Natiomil form of threal 127
Ti hi 1.2. -Annri n National ear.(-thread series, N --------------------- 128
T lMe 1.3. -A Iw rieai National fine tirva series, N F- ...... ....... ...... 129
'1';, hie 1.4 American N at i al 'Xl r:-il'-tlir(eid series, N i"- .. .. . .. ......- 129
T:ie 1.5 -Aineriian Nat it iid 8-threiil s , XN - ....... .. ... .. ... .. 1-0
T:.tih' 1.. A-im rican Nit ictn'l 12-thread series, 12". 1S1
'P h 1.7.- Aieriva' Nation ,i ItG-tl r'al seris, I N . .. 132
T,.bl'" 1.8.- L,inits of si,' id toli-rtncs, c'l-s:,i I. 1, 2, 3, iIi ", Anienican Natoiloa
coarse tlireiii srit's NC . .......------- ------ . .- . -. 13 114
LTr J 1.9. Iilnils of sizt Ili( tiltiitileli5es, elnsses I, 2, 3, lilid 1, Aliieriueai Nalio ilt
. ' L4 ---
NY -- -- - - - - - - - - - ------ 1(5 'ii;
''ible 1.10- 1 iiinit- of sIz 11(1d toleriices, classes 2 n1and i National
3, Amnericiin i xtri -
fine-lireid sris, N P1,- - ---------- ------------
- -137
'J'itlUP 1. 11. -- Iiniits O siZe Itutid lolerllnes, clis.es 2 aild 3,AinPi'iclli Ntionl -Iireild
series, 8N .- - - , 139
TiLlih' 1.12.- ,iniils of size id lohelics, efiissis 2 idl 3, Ani'riciii Nihli~nil 12-
threnad ieih..', 12N .----------------------.------ -- 14W-I4,
Vt'
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11
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2). I,' i'"a! thrread. -An -xtt'rnlnl tlireanl is at 'm i d-tetoii rIli tii itolmit. oIf s
threavid ott. the extettnIal sur-face of it. evlifiaer. or eouue. of 11l i 111011im dimen'lsiotn.
t'ead
3. (ill thre
iteiia w - ll nt'fee I11 Ilill-ild (liil' 1'2iai,olilsit 1~i -Arllglfyb lii'lni as
sie i
4 . I? lth-h
1.l t .read. ----A tiiiriad Is at igh it-lim
1131 t. 1 'o do feral to i mc. ---- A tit ateil tel or-
Ilt'etid If, whten vil'wl'( )axiallY, it. wiils ill at aloi' Is at tldl'i'lllel' Ill which yaitillil is"J'llit teti
ciIch\iscl'1ild r'll'ltiitg diie'1iitt. OilYvIii out' difrcct ion frotm tw
lii' h'itt size.
5. I/I-ant hltn. -A flirItld I's it. heft-hitiid 141. lehift t tole (rutie.- -A 2Ivantii'i tlidiritii
h'ft-1iiitol 0litlills till' lh'sigtiittvI'i 111. 1-5. 1 'ntilotcrui tobolic(' .s'?/tvit.-- A ihi'sigii pJlhlf
tlii' piteli.
oilih'tf G-l'e (d) 1 wiid (W) 2. 17. Fit..bit I ~t
ItilI111g lllt I si"giifx1
8. ( sis (if t/i'uoI'. -- Chissi's
( of tlill'l~ till ill' titilgeo (If tiltmtl'5 \ hiiei 1i111v n'Iilt411 fl.i'oo Olei
1S, Actwzl fit.-Tiie actual fit, betweeni two 11. 0Caraince (rtaln)fak-Pe laaw
Illiting part-s is tile relatioii existing betweenl t-110ni lnk is flint. wh ichi does not take the thrust. or
w Id I respect hIo teI 111101 nt, of cleuirni ice 01r TIt Prfer- 1(
lodIn aniii-' ilil'v.
edice thati is preCsenit Wvhen they areI' aisseiiliedI. I2. O'et.-I'iie crest. Is that. surface oif the
NO'ri'. Fits~ are of* three i/eliral tyipes: clearance, t hread t hat. joinis thle flanks of the tlirell(1 and1 is
~it
trans ion, cand ini Ic feciCelC. fart. st. fin in iIl(e y linii ci or enone fromI wh1dll thle.
19, ( 'earance fit .-- A ('ieiI'llieO fit. is onle hain
lg 13. I'iit,-Ile root Is t liat. sulrface oif the( threaid
hi lit o(f size so prescribi thaiit, at cleartance a~lWays thlint. joli s thio fili hs Of ad jiu cci It liiend~ forms
reso t~s when inat-ilY parLts arc asselmbledl. 1111(1is Idenit ical withI or illinieiat ev adjace.
20. Inter/elrencl fit,----Ali inIter'iferee4 fit. is ollo t h )iioo-cle1,11wihtetra
having lii )1. of size So proeIl)ed that all iit-erfer- pl thje yiiil or coiS.awic h ra
eice alwa ,'s results wiiei mnating parts areA r
e.(o crest apxcI'ivsia oest.
assnIlIbled. . 14. 4 /lJ rs o px -'hesa
21 . Tra usdWon fit-A triainsition fit, IS ole IF, tile apeX formled b li il it c eetiou (if tho
hauvinig Ilioht s of size so priescibed tI at. cittiei It finik,; of a t hreadl whieii cz I eided, if Iiecessai'y,
celu'alilee or' anl jit eiferelice mlay result, whenl be~vyliI lie crest
inle a Osei
tll gii iii.!
ilel. t 5 'F l i nrp roo t
IF). AS/nIwrp root (or roof. a perx). -- Th
22.Ras~ l~ii~A lasc hle y~tlilis
S'iMt~li is the( niieX formed by thle ill iersectiomu of t lie
at syNstem~ (if fits Ini which thle ilesigl size (if thne hon1ks of aldilaci. thireadi forill-s X01en exteuidei,
holeis
sze iase le alownceis Lppied
he iolt if niecessairy, bcevoild t ll(' roolt.
hoet, tleiafti n h lownei ple 16le
C. Bi.l.-iie se of at thread( is that secl o
23 .-- J?ax1*4 shaft sijstem.-A baisic shiaft system ~ h ti['i tht oiiae it h ci ue
isasNst 'uii of fits, ill wi ol thle design size of tl( lieohIoilwihileileldpo(03
si iiift I., till biasic size Sald t lie allowi. Is applied 17 o cl/nldo'(, 'ife be'moorda
.O/1'a
tdii'e conusecut ive ill te(rsoct lolls of thua ex tenideds 21. Incomle/te t/ure-d.---''lis is also1 known as
flianks of thle hsic fholrm. thii vauiisi 01' wisioiit, f'lireald. il s4t'aght.
7. I'/o/'.--Tfliu' 101k (or side) of it I lrea ,l is threacids, thle inicompilet e I lreild is tlit, port ionl at
the'ist,
eit he'r siirflli'e 'o 1lliectinuil( til
Witl l'root, ill'. i'Iiul hainig iroots 'lilt, fllyv formed by tflii' lead~
S. Lf aduini t1(likvflii' ilunlilr fhIuik (If Iit lubclIl lnot fullY follill ilii to tililt l'l'-'(t loll of t ho
24. 1 aitisi coit.-he vaish -one( is a cone, spirmJ of the thread at thw pit, -h lineo with the plane,
dit surfatce of which woulti iss thr'ough the roots perpendimilar to thle axis at that position.
Of the niiiooplve t hread fornied by tile lea], or 8, 'IAicrknP.ss of threa .- Tlte thickness of thiread
chlit' f of Oile tb reathog tool. is the distance b~etween lit- Hlanks of thle thread
25. Va(nirsh pobdt. r he vani sh Point of all m~easuredI at a son~ified position and patrallel. to
exNt e~nl i 1t1oad is thle intersect ion of a generattor the axis.
of tlievans ((one wit~h it generator of the cylinder 9. Ieiqht qof/undamntuil tirtI gie.-Thle heightt
of thw largest, major diamenter of till- thread. of the fininen tal triangle' Of t thiread, or the
2'i. Rio ,t .'4eir1.l.Blunt, start" tiesignlaes tOe height of at shitrp-V thrimd, Is the (distance, meas-
"'elloydi (if the( partiail threadi at the entering end( ured perpendieulni' to the axis, between thle sharp
of thread. illis Is a feature ot threaded parits5 1111LjOr anld minor cylinders or- cones, resp~ectively.
flialtate repeatecdlv asselilehd by hand, Such as I0. Ie~t oif thrca--The ;iIht (or (lepthl) of
host couplings andh thread plug gages, to prevent. threadl Is thle thist allee, 111icsuredl pIendicilr to
cift~thg of biands wnd croos:1ng of thireals, nud the axis, betwepen the major anl(I minor cylinders
,wihich wais formerly known as a lug .bee ent. or cones, n-siw( H vel.H lti1e o netra
(Sec jig, 11.1.) 11 . Adedirt.T adedkmo a xt1a
thread is hie (distance, iesuied lpm)(uleniflar to
the axis, between thev ilor andt pitch cylinders
or cones, respectie. '11le add enduin of ar11 In-
ternal. thread Is ',be distance, mcasllr-i )imp((1
(hictlr tW tile fixis, lietweci i the 11minor ani pitch)
cyliniders or con.s, respectivel1y.
12. iDedendlum.-The (ledenduin of an external
three ' is the distance, measured iperpeiviicil ar to
taxis, betweenel the(- IPit.'; 0.1(1 TlliTHO1 ( ylindirs or
cones, respectivei. The dt:denq1iiim _f RP' iTell-l
thread is theP distat ce, neal2'e(l lpeelictilar to
the uxis, betwen the major anld piitchi cylinders
or cenes, resp~ectively.
13. (7rett truecation.-.-The crest truncation of i
tb read is tIe d istatlve, IlIvi
cal-rtd pcipficniliciuhiJ to
the amsi, betweens the sharp crest. (or crest apiex)
anti] lthe cylinder or conte that, would hound tl t
COUPLING NIPPLE crest.
Fmim
-- H1 ~thread
Buntxtal.14. Roof. trulncatiol.-Thle root, truncatioll of a
.- B~ui
FIU!R~:If.I is thie olistwnce, ineasure-d perplidt~icular to
DME~sONS F SCEW
(d' ERMSRFITJN6TO tde ayxIs, between the sharp root (or root apex)
(d~'l'~iMS
EIilNC 10 JME~ION o Scnw and the cylinder or cone that would hound thle
'I'll KK.ADim. -- '~lerrS 1-lo.t ii1f to I~ll1AiIsi4 Of I)othil root.
s~traight . Ii 1( t a per 111-cad's III.( (olel ed s followsi: 1.5. Alajor diarnetecr.-On a straight thread, the
].J"itChi. -Th
'Ild tciOf aLt 1-441(id. i thd(ist
C ane, major di tint er is thle diameter of tit(! coaxial
invir'so red pural ie to Its a xis, 1 et4weeii (oriespo(id- cylii (icr thatt would boine d tie emst of n ex-
ing )(Ii l-t o(I nd~jnc1(1 it t h ad forims ill thi i' anw1 tern iti t)ILrIlld or theI root. of anitjt enal thread
:er.!l
ph'_ii w wild11
nill lisie
o siihe of, the axis. 0On it tapet') thrtred, the major dianet cer, tit. at
2, Lew'd. Tiv irld is 11ic ditalcat lrde giv eli position oit the thread axis, is till dmtuter
part. lItV HN\ 11 I,Y Wit Iii Iswt, W. IL 1ixed Mat~~ii fleintjr'n tIht. is I tt1011
plrt, i oile colipidiev rotaltion. N . A'f or diarritcr.--0n t a stxilighii thre-ad, the
710"I'!/1/N11S P TI Ci -''1O i1111)01T Of fli ra( 15 Iliinor oinh t l. is flit-diet it ettei' of till colx ild
1wr incih) i the -i'tciptoiaI of tb? pit-ch if) Inches. ,vljiui(le-r that, would hound Owt root. of fi externl
4. Iuris pr iph- Ti inumber of turns per ti reatd or Ili(e crest: of an ilterutal thlrvadl
IntI i il IPiere IjIIiel of tlie. lefd InI inlches. On at tape)(r threvad, thev 11niutor di10e t In
T-. foci 'uh'd lWt i liiehIled angle, Of at
-T!~' givenl Iiti tilt 1 onPI hi e I) i i ma~s, is thwodiinoter
thltellil (Ori 1angleh of thread) Is Iliv nligle hetwNv I of I'.111
lriiO TI ficit 11I1t, hiositioli.
the 1likitsof tilie. liritiril Iliasm'd (ll ani axitil phittie. 17. JPm1r. olwNoamIrr (s~ipic .jlecc'ine dumcnder).-
G. I,k I/Iil. ill. flitikI 111tgles atre the It igles Onita stright. thretd, thev pitcrh (himneter is tOe
bet wren Ow iii tiividinil flltiL amill liii piliii- thi1tiiicter of the( cotiinld cylinider, ie( 'Illfie (if
ulliii1 todw' I Of till, thritic, Illilreii inl lii ilomul Wliicht 'would 1)115 thPough ltIt 11111,4
tHIC
ee 1[fik"sIat.
Jphtii. A\ iiniik teigi. of it svtitiniIcal 'Jin-'ad is suchi po'ints HS to InTlike te( WIuIthi Oif thil i
COITIIlnini tvrijitt Owhe if-f.. fit of thireadJ. (ilii to oite-liif (if ii? 1)tsic hitch. 0( i a perfect.
a!1h,n 0( 1ii
a triicrttilt1erild Ih it'.ld t1Itret this~ Occurs att. the( jioi its where tOe widdtis
it, igh. 1i thi"- 11igit iniitic 1bY tllt' helix of tlie Ibread of I lie tirl tiitian grOive iiir et] iii]
it tdw peti how w~ithn iipline 1hTVieiii'HIMtl Ill tli OPr ILtairt)( IlITIall, the piltchrh'tl a11,11t~l
Ii I givenI
1ILMiz' (nhl iI n t.IiliiiIld, th hi.ond anugle ati. Ia glciell isitiuli oil the. Ihiretul axis is the tliiiiidociof the
axial piI ItillIm is he 11ugle a linuh tiled cm)iil pilt coli, attt pusiti~iii
4
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18. Virtual diameter (or effecte siu). -'['e vir- maximuni minor dijameter of the internal thiread
tual diiameter of air external or internal dhread is (AS,) is its. follows:
the diameter derivedI by midding to the pit-ch di-
ai-eter in the e-ase, of an1 external threadl, or sub- As,=
f-met-ing from thie pitch (liatecil inhe ca~se of an
inera thed lie cumliativye effects of dcv ja- :3.141 (3nLe,, mafx -R 0.57 735(1&, min- K,, max)]
tiol" roli poifieml lprofilo, iiiemi ig variat ions
in lead, in uniformity of hielix, in flank angle, taper, Tefruafrserae ftei ra
out-of-rounldniess, and( surlfacee defects. Ti oml o ha rao ieVtra
19. Deptht of thread eingal('? et. -- -The dtli(ot. thread at a diaiiieter equal t~o thlie miium.
hepighIt) of threadt~ enlgagement, betweenl two mating major (liamneter of the external thread (AS,,) is as
threads is lilte dist aim, mneasuired1 lerlpel(lieiar follows:
to the! axis, lby whilch their' thread formis overlap
eaelh otiier.
20. Leuiith. of thread 'gg~et--Telnt -
oft -1raell agcniiot (if two mating lirvall(s is 3.141611 .Iiiii +0575/..lli~L
of trewmil +0.5775(1, iiiiiE,,max)]
the djstn e ctweelr 111c ext remne points of con- L641.
tact oniii te pitchl cYlini hers Or~ conles, mevasuredI wlr t 7111e O 11eusprill
parallel to t lie atxis. whr 11t iiliti' of hi1garels e i
21. ( rest cleara nec.--hliecrest clearance litii 'ith o naee
thrlead assemlbly Is td i npmll
alice, m1a-su rel wi K,, iiiaX maximlum ilii or diatmeter of ill-
dIioular to lie amis, bet ween the crest Of aLthread iidtread
Alis( tile root of its mlat ing thrl'ai. f", liton Iriluim pitch11diamletevr of external
22. hTnsile stress ariv- -- Thie tensile, st ress areai threA
theI
15 asmf elt of ati external ti reaiied part, 1), mini i in nn mnajor (i jaicter of c.x-
thlat is usedl for t. pi111rposi' of compuin g lhe terrlIhra
tensie strength. Et,, m11ax mai, ii n11pitch (ljamneter of imtcrida
Piabuiltecl Stress areas"ill section Ill and( Iappeii- th reaul.
dlix 1, applicable to steelI parts, are compuitedI from As nuatfririls hearing tHie same Iraimie VarIY greautly
thew following formidat: in umit ate st rengthIiam in oilier esseil ial eliaratc-
teristics, 11w formulas givf~n lNelow. are incliuded inl
, 1 =3. 14163 EI - l order fithata safe lemigili of exte(rnlal tlireriul imating
(2 16/ W-i int ernal tuirii s miay be cilcidat ed . It, is
(lesiralo tbat t: .e lenlthIiof itceriml diread and
or A,= 0. 7854 (1)-0. 9743/.,,) 2, thli(liii e sions of t Iiis t liremld, pirt ieuiil y its
mli nor. (Ii amlee c,' l) such. ajltt, tak i mg iik. 1(aeeomit,
whiere AE-busice pit('li (hiamneoter a1possible (liffreli ie Ill st reirl of iiimiteiii of tile
1)=baLSiC major diamoter in lerial and ex ternal- Iireads;, I hie tb rema(l portion
n=t thin als per imieli Of t11e eXt(T11 fiiithrenl will lurerik before either tle
es ter.n ill or. imtferiil ii eassmip 1. 11his reaISli1i,
Fortble 11.1.111c.
'-~- ee sI iaing sI men gt hi of il re 11ssemnldd lii t shlould
Fo 6w abe111.I. toekenl as 1/2tb1. tem is'i i stroengthl, Nwi ichi gives it
8s11:111 fctor (of siafety.
Thisq fornumla correlateis with test. resulIts for steels The Il i igtj o (if I gemoent.
fi of a threaded( unit,
ill) to 100,t000 psi uilt-iliiate streiigt. 00lit. will ilf'eeioh 1Iily~liuii. siiuigtll (of anl asselmn-
J'o stelshavng
lt-ina~estrmig hsgreterI hll 11(1 tirol(l
i 11it twith iXt ertial arid ilt 'rnal
I 00,000 ps~i, it is rec-ollit)nded thatt. the followinig t.]-iri(i"d rimiiifiuet iiie(l of mirterilils (if eqimill I ensue(
formurnla be usedl to (let-ern e (-li stress area: strengt, is computei fromn thie following forniulai,
where 11 equails nr11ilijirr pit-eli (Iirlicte'r (Ji 3.14 1 6n.I7,Z un1Its ['-0.57'73F (K, iniri -- 1%,, nix)]
till' (lass of tfl irewl 5jpici tied
23, Th/read s/iear arca 11wIr t Iirelr(I shiear area TI i i form.-uIi Mt
lt fi( faor 0' for reintioui oif
' '
of tile ext-eriial thireadi is thle. efleciv IV ORlilt itt sliiriug si rmigi lii o tvili shii gti incorporated
dliamijetmi'ijui to t1ill llXilliilum Iilor dliaiiet erl i'im Tire fOl.rinihru., while giNci for sm'el cX-
of the ififtermuui1l 1Ihiread. 'Fie I(
11rad hea lulu (inn f teril-11lu ai iiitriml threadlus, 11m. , h e usedl for. brass,4
till mitcriiii Ililel( is lii (.fre.(Itivi iLIll at. lb i- exterinl1111 a11 in1ternal thr'eads aml(d providles
tlice(xi (rimll Iii i'il. lw forniulllt for shea ara e 0Ile4, xlirilli 1(1 jllneiml thriead(s anro
of thle externial thread it at dianieter, equal to I1
lie .iiriifaLCtiireil (Of iiiuttiq'iils Of (hffTimt, t iisil(!
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tdlroadls I-allst, Ie(l~ll, ll(1'1 11w( fiwtor .1 Is jioliles ItIm~ lillt S kl5 to I ILOLLI]
)11 tI P~ N% Ii I
comnpitted from the following- foriziula: the groove mlillill to oile 11111f of thu 1019'e lit ellI
a erfect till-vld t~lns ncIis
O IL lici tlo. ;loilit, Nhere
ASI,XKr'0VlPll Sti-0l1110l Of XI lIlli t I Il-0a1d te vi (t IIs oIf I I t I .(21(1 1111l gr)ov( ale mql ld.
.A ,TvihsI s1tIeigthIOf iIuteIild t liread 1..1o 'e----F alifcn sael
hvlle' lug1 alwx llgiv v~pil to1. 111 1wt of dte pi tch
"Pliv lgill of iliglogilliviii of :L tll-vadil'l 111it (0111, ti1l 51 If 1. of whlichl would boliid~ I'l(' eres;t
adlj ist-od to oh taill propor rvillatioll of Strvi -t I to of mi exteriuil t hread or thle root of ati ilt cri !
cuu--& 1)relkllg( of tle bolt lifore thread.-' "-l h11l
shear is Q and is coinput cd from the followinig 3). Sharp 71a(jor cone.-1v Aueshrp major eOhil 1.1
formulas: at Colic 1laviiig all apex 1111gle equial to thaut of
tile pitc ellVile, the sliuifm-cc of Ndl ill' would pls
If J Is less fhan I , 2-~L, t hroughi til sJllilp 1111 Elf im1 oxtvltI tllvild or
it reaor9
if iJis ~flith sliarp root of 111 jilt criial thre-adl.
C INTERNAL TRA
- RRott~
'. ~ E
96 v
Fc n
j oA~ ~nt r n t hr ead _ _ _
f9 0I
-c3
I~~~i ~EXTERNAL 9-'d
THR{-------E
Axi of xera I~ hred L
- . -. 1 !4
Noa,
T iw hgi tewtxtlJmlt h tvdr htw form; u . 7s ,mlYIfl p lclijlo YI -q
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*.o
Slae et -h )IF lUV"i'i "nw 3. LETTER SYMB3OLS AND) ABBREVIATIONS
a Cairo 11IiiV iriga aiil wX iii igle equalIO of the
to tii at, vaossnuadC mvwAm xef
pit ch curie, t'lie 811 dare of' wi r'i wot ld JICSMSiinsasct e id C''Iiirasaeo
through the sharp root of an external tireadl or the (liNmo1Lkinris o (10 IMt lii' ls teded
frid iod-
shiarp crest of an internal thrvead. d min fsle hvd n hodd1ol
.6. Stnndo)ff.-'Ihe standoff is the. axial di hint' netsyard (2) ahrerit ions used as designations for
between specifed reference poi mis on exterri and various starduar' t1wieadIform an d tLirenit sef s.
initernal taiper' thlreaded membhers 01' gages, v. lie! (a) DimmmFN'IO N Symu131,. --- I ii1((11 letter
assefllbiewl with ai sjreoified torque or under othear symibols to de&signte1 the dirnieuliins of screw
specified eonidit ions. I iion'Si, ar'e giv-ul in tabihas 11. 1 and 11 .2. G(t;irai
7,Bto.fcay~e.-na.ciufrditra ybl are given in table 11.1 and piplm-thread
tapuer thread Lte lotitmi of the ci i nfer is (lii nd spmbols in tabe 11 2. lue appkiit"t4)r i geri ral
as time iiitersi'(tiori of the ebamfer cone arid tile symrbols is illns~iat d in figure's 11.2 anid 1I .3, itelu-
Jpitch conie of the thread. 5iVt', and~ 1)ij)-tliltmt( syflh)01 in figure 11.
Thread Flan
Foi-.in F lank
MIP'
/ MXIMUP 1-
<EXTERNAL THIREAD)
(b) i1IFniCATION 1)j -iS1 NAT1IONS.-. -ldeilitil- The (I esiriat lol aplWliel( to eac(h threat 1 . serie's is
cation designations are cap~itanl letlIer 111)1 revini- st-atedj in tjue iperet sue(1 i series is pre.-
"0(10
tiolls ofilaijets uised to desigilkte various~ forjjs, of senltvd , t ogetliver Withii(X111nhplo. If thle, thbreadI is
thread anid thread series, id commllY cons-ist, left, 111111d, thec symbnol "'JFll 111i follow the c'1ass.
of coiriliinations of suchi abbreviations. fIlivre ari' No svirlihoi is utsed to i I iuish uight hantid
assem11bled ill table 1 V.3 the !121114" nid I- lds. Tiev uiunihi'r of t i rends per illih shiall
IiIre
tlre
atimns which are. now in use, together withi refer- be ini cmatl il iall clises, Irrespee ive of wlhjeI it
ece1(s to st tndlardls in whdiich Ithey occur, of vai'ioni is Ilie stand or] imber of tri idIs for tbhat partic..
standardI thireadls. &,e also p., 211. uiar Slz of tiirermhld jprl, Or
0 p[evitiii. To lis and
'Iho Aethod of designatinig a1Screw threaid I-, by geS for StAmlil~r tihremd (Iintilet cr5 aliid pitches
tho ugo of Ole inlitial letters of the threaid Series, shall bear. st finldard idlnt iflnat ioll (sigiatioi is, and
precedled by the diamneter ini inclhes (or the sre special mark1.1ing of Such iteis shall 1)0 avoided.
number) and inumber of threads per inchi, till in MNulti1ple threads shall be designated by shIowiiig
Arabic chm-Raems, anid followed by thle eiassifca- 1 othil tile pit eli and thle lelad in aeeordtaiice With
tion of allowance andl toicrane Ii Arabic numenth", examiples, given in the section oi Acnme t breads.
-0 0
OL
z rU
L w F_ L). w
>
0 dLJuj
_j
LL Ci3 L2J <~
wL 0u0U)- ZZ
-.LL
x~V D.
CC u- ccL2U0 LI- LJ<11 !
dz -i J ccH z < &I - Li V) ~0
]; cc
ujE I-
74cc _
/ a-7
,
---
miR th ea
N8
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.......
ao
ich
ifn~ior
--- r--ia--te-er
diateer _ie
nrlait-....W
Mordanlr---------esgnating d--
e Rusritaso
svp sxon
screw or Itut
{ may also be used if
pios
axial posit Ions of
sp toot of this
us
----- ---
- -P--t h- _ -- - - - - - - - - - - qtials i/n.
---------
n .............
LedFthsIL-------------EqtssINI
Ntumber of threaids per unit af Rijuals I/p.
noccissitry.
Length at thread fromt plane I"or tial tinsititu of tilano
of pipe- end to plane conlt antaiing basic diin-
cos-
let'ttt (per ic .Inz basic iaieter Pt.,. .or eter, see toot of hla
N---- -------- Nuirittir it tttrtt; per uttit of Eqitais 1/1. K,, liable.
lenigth (tier inc lts.... lpth of wasiiiittt Ci-tutisi
L-------
------------ Height at tiin ittl tri-(ea colic) thircatids. ithe~
ft heii fla-ir apex nnle I~ ic ir
A----------ITeighL of thitj1------ -- Siiisecitlts xor ?I, iui-it- of taper thread.
in g exsternal o.- Internai~l y (zai a) .n) Altfle ofecii tfiriat endi ofifilie,
thread., Itay be usedi if mleasuredI front a plane nor-
Ilee&s1iry, Mat to rthe axis
~
A,------------ Ar-d,------...--..--hland Ifflit atattifl it of farenof
At------t ___ I t..... ofhtl tria otif)iii front hilalic, ent ain.
hi ... ........ E(~i~ilg"li.
Otiasi vsturna
l ihii hittitit onl t 11
lit-cad. A--lr............l.-nrith froilti platteit Itiati ii-
a (alpha)l...- iaf-migli- of syttiimetrlcal of ts1tltinr oit tIterntalty
thtreaid.- tiireadialirtntier.
at-------- Anvl
trobetii head it i flatnk ----------- -- tDistarict' fgad rip'tll ofM t
Iofthlirial
of tiir~-ad -
atil utirnal tnoad, tuge frotnt face of riing g:tee
fur );andtiglitcigg-tit
aIX-------- Anine hli-ec foilowli flatnk r .......
-- - -Lnjti trori cepnt.- hill. ut
Ifilltv u 1.n itie i
fitlretit atnt ntormatl to ax
of-it-ad, Iblotttom of lftt'rntithlreadi
I 6----------- ilaltittir tot fact- ofi fitting.
(awbda). .... Leand aniglI-------
O Tn b--------Wdho blaigfc ol
r------------..tadlits oftroidino fit crest, or Suibscrits Iorer Inicaitiiig T(fail)---- Antgleoft rnfir at but tili at
cad his oft roottinitg it root. cri-- uir rout, andti otr it recess or coiiteritore livas-
ttitllncalin U.attititi or Il- Ied trantrihi-'I'. a
ternat trewli tony tie 4 titepstl-tilontica tlietif',tiui cione.
tistit if rie-siry. .--------- -I -t ft- i ceti-itr lin u-nf
rit
Depth fromlt alte- iuia c.olil)irig,. func- ot li'ier9, or
11511
til teiltgic to ibs utti of inftriuti threadt
ri'etIroot fir crest oft bread: chainlc t tetilho itt of[iiti-.
A--------. (1) If ritilgit, Wn-tidied ceigg-snt.
lf------/ If lat.
it Li -------------(1) fetidth itt stratighit hll
frotin atpex of fthidit-
DE-pt i thread, tae tattie 11.1).
It"utital triatusi.- to; (21 Len gIt frtitt isituc of
(1) Flit1 it crest of externial itntt'iright elikge )I-iut if
threa . SttiIL endi if full intertntl
/ ------ (21 Flat fit root of citet-iil ta Pe-rthhtr.atl.
theist C------------I)lt m--r of recess Otreo'!jttr-
-(P) Fiat at reost if Ititernall
........... ittre itt fittiiig.
fhliet. I 9---------------Depth isis toricolinoterbinec
f ......
....... (4) Flit at roott f in tituull IV.. . ... oI ti:,rft,
1 . -r fc)1,1
W~ith if: or lii, of fil I Ig.
-------------- (1) Fl1 it geiritl. I ______
(2)
............-- l'ltit iri-st of external- -_____- _____-
thrn-a - tiEFINTN
tii lit'
F -ANtEs DEIsa F BYiStSUBSCttRttIPT r
---- ---- (.') tIt at mott oft externattl- - -
--1-t--(4 -- t e to rt r i .. Itc
.... (I) Fat fit er-ot of Ilitertitt 0, :i 1itlh o
I,,------- - i tivt
i t rbo
t o f iitr itit T I- - - - -Il -s itin iii- i Isi i iic
mn iii gt
itt
-----
LIfil) L flig.
---- .- ....
t l-VII (i
hSlbwrjlilt41liti
.1~~ ietl-----tis-iis50
I,.Jo sti rit trsui
~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~rused.i
ti -If
t ethtiifl tItt i ltssI (his i-4 tit-sivrittit-t
t ii i
-Vzijint ntii
i it- ult
--------ItitItII -ter of tuteisitrittg wireq, d It--iilateti li'-dtii
A f---- --- )\ usit -met tir ct- wis. riiitit l %Ve. 1 "
--- - -- - - CrI e t i-tlnt- t oIt ifli vot oi-s.7 S - - - - - - Pl i . i Wi l - t tt h i i i
to i-tier. . )?1(14
.........- 'I rti ittigii- usrrtetilt ----- ~M slit Intg Suli t- .... - -- -P---wtt ro i't il te, vsttlsi tilit
'I 1,sp. 23,. ,1
- I Drm J, fti-nild ,i
N lIts I F'iund siok I Is li-i--i
I'uefla sythii mstintloritI iiaty tliieu-:tii 151 'juprNt I vI:ctititi ini
iii)~~~~t tuu- I i iifi. - - Iittl
-AltitHHMIus vi-,1t dlitutetirof tyi F.li Aisti It- aiti-vial ii~i it-m it. flis ii tin iiO
tti sums
6773s1 (1 2 titt,
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11N etbaods o design at IIgin tIt Iile threadIs are s hawn In AS A 1i .5 A cmre Se-w T hread s, and( lartI. I IotIIN11(1book 112S ( ISFOW
IAll threadls, except N (o, are, right hand, unless others isacdesignated, Fo N 0 threads, desipimtlotis " lift" or "1,1I" are required.
3 Military 81welfcilation MIl-1'-7105, P'ipe Threads, '1 ape., Aeronautical National Form.
S3t,CTION III. UNIFIED THREAD FORM Unification of Scew tiiieid stiliiIllr-t reoeived
AND THREAD SERIES FOR BOLTS, MA- it-s i11I)i't.is fromi the lieed for ilterliintfgeality
CHINE SCREWS, NUTS, TAPPED HOLES, ailolig9 tile, billions of fastenlers lsed ill the coinl-
lulex equ ipmn t of io erii wvar-far-e wbich wVas,
AND GENERAL APPLICATIONS andi~ colitini s to lie. jiit i 1ll dlifferett (Au'lit-rlOS.
OD DUCTIONtrade imnportalit, however, tire, iiterliatioal
1. NT
1. CTONEqually
INTR ill filectllil IisIIIs of all kinids anti the stilVicilig
2 of tranfsportaition equlipmfent, whiei mfove's fr-om
Tle Unlified tllreadl standards, which have beten
atgreed 111)011 b~y Stli)nfrds- l)O(lieS Of Canada, tile, counitry to (lillt-ry. Thiese have 1i(1II unlificaition
United IKingdorn, a-nd tho United States, colistt- Olliy Io aval geu lit pacial
tillt-C t00 b~asic. Amlerican st,andards for fa9telil 'eSSential]. Ill "ie X ill. aliti lali-ger, -oniplete
1111 irjifica( jol ,-)f cerftiii Il rieatd serie's i r six I oler-
SCrew tdireads. 'iTtwy are a (-olfplttt.e fIT([ irittigratvd alc lse issgilzt y te Sgigo l
systcem of thir-cds for fastelling purploses Ii irnell- I
allills aid(stru-tIhreS, TirIi. outstandiing chiurac.- acto(i ()if k' I 1948. S-iluc t-!a tt tlIhe
ll ye 10",iic
teristic is geilerid ill terehei TIgeall'ity of I red Ile te iiiifict'itii
]If seen Si /s ld Tfor atili eI
ithicved tdfilgll tie stalidal-dization of threaid n li lrOe5 ht ieri etiidd Iiit m le
forry, (liaIfletetl itcli combilati an its Si zets. Although thireatd Si zes h-", ihall Y4 Ill. illV e
of si1 0 .,z1e1.im t I)tt hiell un~ifiedl, tilet tlil ico lIS an 111li owiarices
~Hsandl-tS
hve s tue~~ oitiritl asi th uimseul oil ldriied fol-mulli1t-inl lire apl) iefl, to I liese
heir~Sorgna/,Pe ;zS ill tile 1 liitedi ,ot-o" te itl(I CO I da, ad tivy
work (10114 alboult a cenhi ry ago by W/illiami Sellers atrc knowni wS Amterian Starrd l t irl -;.tl
ill thev ITlitted S-,tates findu Sit JosephI~ Whitworth if] Ill riititil to Ipeviouis All iicll plliti, w1
Great hi-it-iii. Ililoughiii, timh Iiit etiirg N'tRi.4 covereti bIs' ahpenlixes iln 2 (if tiih i irlkui
tilPre hiave hveri manyl' firltier (LPVttI)iulilrtS Mid UlIlivd I tiis hawv s i l fithill N7 Ill(- Silile
revisionis, cillilnillat-ili ill tile sYsteM (If 1 !riified thrieiad foriln 11111 fire itllchillicaliV l*lt erviiill] llgoii ble
efhireaths aIpproved andt adopted forI ift) by 111iiicil- wit-l Amri'canl Naitttnatl tiIrl'tt.hi of til saitrp
totitulion, V lark S1t oiltX.I. Ills i-tt-si r-'Vilo)' sho~uld he tern- asgitiis ~uir ht ldji ytiII11 lo-
faulted'ld;Iu refe-rriag to such standards. (Ci'11111S )Idr0Q 11f~lSNS~l 11210 .
iit)
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
p N
4 j
______EXTERNAL
900
IllioultE III I.- Unified interil anti external screwv thread desigriforms (max-imum material rtniditiofl).
NOTE-See tale1 111.1 fur iiumerieal valti. Ini vrettie the urests of externail tlirea's may be roiiiec.
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
all(,( is providedI o11 both thei l~assesv, I A and 2A i1118, wherev II is the. depthI of the funl(-damenvtal t6-
externial thread", whleren:; 1umdl, thel Am ericanl angle. The form of tiv cnest of in ternal thireads IS
N ational qvstevn on li the, ris I extIvniad thlrenld linlt. and thle (est. ,Iiali be4 trul (at ed front tile. sharp
has all allowanice. ITnd(er the( I11Tniied ysem thel (Test tin amlounft. equal to 14.
pitch diameter tolerance of ai inteprial thiread l; 1.3. FORM OF ROOT, - 910iio'At el~Ilaliiees 1liliOeIl
3() percent, greater than that of Lliv ext ernal thrieadl, Ilre suich as to permiit, rounlded root forms inl 1)oth
but, 03nci tolerances aie equal undler thre American t-he extern.alaii ilit-eril t11lmeads. Rounided routsa
N ational system. U nified tolerance-, and0 allow- are, req niretl inl someo applications anid are made by
IL1iCOS for hoth1 stan1dard Mid SpecVitl oiater- tools that. are purposely roundled. Other-wise,
iteli 'ombllintions00 mre oleriveri fromn the same roundled roots may be tilt result. of toni Wear.
formula, but, American National toleranices for 4. (1110ARANCI AT NxlINOR 1)IAx E'PE.--A VIcla-
special 0threads hlave a different blasis from that alive v-, provided lit, the inlor diameicter of the Ill-
for some stantidard thr-eads. ternal threadl by trutwat-ing from tlic sharp crest,
ai1 lZlllll1iit, equal to Jf14
2. THE UNIFIED FORM OF THREAD 5. C1, 1,1NCE AT M\lAxRo DIAIx . - -A clecar-
ERxn
1.AUFO HtM.-106hC0gOO plhi('( is pr'ovided att. the major dizilivter of the inl-
asi anle f
ANGE
TIURI).--fie rmil thread hyv muaking the thre-ad formil at thle
throad be(tweenl the flanks of the thread, mevasired root, -ii110i that its widll is less t hall 1.8
inphre
n aiaisi(~. 11 lie isetig tin G. IL1AXn'iruATrmNS. --Figiirv 1i1 .1 shows the de-
G00 01ngic is lperpn~li(v1lar t~o tire laxis of the swrewV ig formils (illaximumn mallt 4ill coIilit joll) of tire
thr ead1 . ext ernal wid internaml thIreads of the Uinified form
2. Yciim omv Ctm.s,--I'Ir form of the cr-est of of thiread.
ext(ry'9d thireads is flait. Thie crest- of tihe basic, 7. BA1 C IMA ~ l,'r~.
DATAm --- Tu luisi ti vead data
tlireadl form of tile external thireadl shall he mri- for all staililaI-(l pitches of IIIre zjtiiiiedc fotin. of
(late'd from the sharp crest anl amiounlt equald to thread arc, given ili tal e 111.1.
TAHI
B II I.--ThK da.1a, Unffird thread form (sefig. II1.L"
II,,,, of
IrI1I1~
L-I
I
fIl
l~igli Iof '(''A Ic I 11r-
be
Itvl1 internni the vx- twien 1 oolldo
FltIi ilvl Iv(Ight thread fi of I half Triincl- A len- throwl I Ife(lizit I terriiii 1c3Aa. 1w.e .,
Inlturinta. oot anid olsiari rwo id 3 ,xtualrl addeo- tion of din or wld Of ex. ir'm maIjor of Ill
'rhroaoe jqPitch, thread extornail V exto1:II tread dum of luterrull ex1(rmi1 e1..plh of teriml wd i 111 tru' flx
t,' C' -rea.: " irves Toot, exte-noll threlli thrivid, Lhrvwd thread, dun~l pitchl thread - teril
rw crest, trn , et, 1(20~1(t Aiarel ofl~a
F'..,f, h. threadI,
F_-= fi.- . .. .. = hl - h,-. 2h...- 2t.
P/4 - 11"S- I 26 rlm
IfJM- Jf/li- 11/J( . 1ff.
1,~4 'Si.f
5 1 1 z41f= '34l!
4
I 0i2lr I1ti~'~ I*rI-
91 p 0.25P (1.12511 .1K(000 jp 0.(1,hp0~ 0. 144314p 0.I62384p 0.2itliipC.324711) 0.IALi27J) 0.n1:431 0(.6 9110 (.7 981p
I31di 1 I I '1253p
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ii 12 1'J 14 1.5 i,
27 .0,17371 ,1100 .00 (1042N N3(2M01 M1(2 .(21 500rI . NO I f)(12 .012M4 .0(X51 . ((.12, 4, 27 014n .0(XY1 .04."4
24 .166)17
(A .127 .0104
00527 17o M01451 MR)20I (W,417 .(1(10 .113(16 .022(7-5 2..":1 .(270 .M014 .0411 .(1412
10 100(1(10 .02 .0009 .0,12711 . LY(3 .(1144 11h9 .0211M' - 16ill( .11:1 . '((1: .0,115 .0119110 011,11 07266%
9 .11111 .027(
1:1:09M 11(2(1 .(OW1( 01,4 .11
o170 0114 .024Y.114
1 01o5CA I1(11
01;(0I.17(1
o . 17 .72
11 .W2 31 .120 104132 .1(521 '10012 ((11((4 . 013%1 .02794 021(41 ((170 .7)I 12, ( 417 (A1(2 . 012 .1:1
1024
171 .142117 .(174 .0107 0 .2718 .01 A .0(12. .0112 .011(01 .411 .0772 . .3:14 .i'27o .16904 .0110 . 1
4 I I
ONO*1
207.loom0
i 02771' 0325
12,5
(Pr)
1241
I250 .211
027(10
1. .
141
1('o1
110
01.2 (l3
.l ffl~
CA22
2 i,jf~ n%
.02106I 1421
114.0,V~
H13(2(
122 071 G9oI
7iii
1310111
I
PZ
2('(54 272
2~
9 12.1,AI
M~'' 0 R I0 2 0 U101 o51 m l6 I5 ol0X (, I I
7 4M 01n~, 2W; 0220 00M (~ii .172
11 01M 13 8.17;2
C. II61246 2'3 143 ,%t wt, 076 (3,1 .4V ( .- (1f -1 v7i : 331 10" "04
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
3. THREADV~ERIES, SYMBOLS. AND SUGGESTED Unified thread sizes and additional Americani
APPLICATIONS standard thread Sizes, are given in table I11.
1. 'rHPEA1:- SERiES DEFIrNTioN.-Thread series 3. The limits of size, allowances, and tolerances
are groups 4 diameter-pitch combinations dis- for the Uniified classes, based on a length of en-
tinguished f) oni each other by the number of gageinent of one diamieter, are given in table 111.
threads per inch applied to a specific diameter. 10. Thread sizes of the coarse-th read series that
The various diameter-pitch cornbinations of the arreonzdsUifdaedsgatdbth
six standard series arc shown in table 111.2, and are reog"ne a Seeifoodnare bsgntc b). theAl
the designations for the various thread series aic. smo UC.Sefont ,p 6 l
shown) in thi! dimensional tables. others arc designated by "NC" with the Unified
2. COARSN!-TRREAD SERIES-The b~asic dimnen- class designations to indicate their conformance
sions of the coarse-thread series, including both to the Unified thread formulation.
Frn
EN
I Root
IINTERNAL I I I
THREAD c=
2a.
Pitch Line____
- Crest
so,
____________
____________
Axis of :nternal Thred
*1~ Crest
.C A\
Pitch Line
ii f p PItch
Root______
-J
90,
_____
________ ____ Axi L~ItNL IHtIiAU
~
__________
_________ ~ ~ _____ ~ .! of)(External Thread
ThIe coil rsc'-t Itrciid series, is suitable for lhol ts, nl. in1 Cvefl inl. alri'e re
(Iig!)i as I nifiecl sizes
S~cI'ws, 1111 s. ii general it150 wlhorI' tiet waill thluck- en h mc 1 of sizre are h)axedl onl a lengtl of on-
%Nicl
ness w~'ill accommnodaet to 1'ilbread
l( einensiors .. It cratr'Ifllul oif 9) p it cits, or 11;in.
is particiulairly advantageous for applications re- 6i. 12-"hiRUvA)) S2tra selt is.
quiinfg rapa'1 assemiblY or disassembly or for at uinforrii-pi tel series for large charneter's requiring
thradig
owe-steild)
ito natrias, sil-11 tlhread..s of iiui'tlilitfilIII pitch. It Is w\uliely uised
cas;tigs, soft inletilis, arnd plastic's. l iahleCls utlolfrti it nsli
3. FINE..THREAD bnr
-Telasie eilienli-sioris and slee. It also1 allows tile specifient ion Of
of the fille-thread series, inlluiding b)0th Uiied shoulder (liamleter's in steps of tA in., as from jtt'
thread( sizes and additional American standard standpoints of good designl and~ simplification of
tlhreadI sizes, are given in table 111.4. The limits practice it. is desirablev to limit shoulder (iieo'
of size, allowances, and tolerances for the Unified to %A-Ii. steps. Twelve thretas pe in Iis the
classes, based on a length of engagement of one coarisest pitchb in general use whli will Permit at
diamevter, arc given in table 111.10. Thcread sizes threaded collar, wii screws ontoi a threaded
of tI c. fine-thread series wvhich are recognized ai)s. shoulder, to slip Over at sha ft,. thle difference. in
Unified fare designated by the symbol ''11''' diamlet-er ewelhudradsatbig' n
See footnlote c, 1). 163. All ottecrs are dePsignlated Sizes of the, 12-threacd st'iie-s from %A ill. to an1ti
''NF'' with the V iifed class clesignat ions to mldi- inchidingi, in. aire used inl boiler practice, wNhich
('ate their conformance to the Unified thread for- requires that worni stu1(1 lcoies be retaipe1 withi
mirlation . a filo of the next, larg~er size, tite incemenvt beig
The( line thread series, is suitable for bolts, Ni iii. thiroughout most of the., range. The 12-
screws, and1 nuts, and other applications where a thread series also provides con tumuiton of tile
closer ratio is desired between thie static. strengths fine-thread series for diameters larger thani I %A in.
of the bolt and thread, whejen length of engr~age- The basic dimensionls of the( I 2-thread serl11
mient is limit ed, wvhere, a Smaller lead angle is do- aire given inl I ai.' 111.7. The :.isof size,
sired, oar where. the wall thickness requiires a allowancles, and t oleranes for ticl' Unified classes,
smatller thread. (Caution should he observed when lease'd Oil 1Aleng(,thl of enlgagemlenlt of q 'tA tus o
using this series Ii castings, soft metalls, plastics, in., arc givenI iii table 111.10t. Thread sizes, of
and similar lower-strength miateials. flhe 12-t bread series. which aire eveogic red( as
4. Lxrul T;'Il.E.XD) SERitiRsr-Ie extra- Unlified arc. (esitznlateol bY the( symbiol '121TN.''
fine-threaid series is applicable whcere (1) 111cm- All Otlhers areo (I sigicat cc "12N'' with tilie I Inih ed
Walled manterial Is to 1)e tlcrien.ed, (2) thcreadl cls designations to inclica t o hir conformance
height of nuts clearing ferrules, coupling filanges, to t ufe
I hedfruaIon
etc.,, mnust be livid to a Tuttnini'111, and (3) t InriXi- 7. 16f-1'i IEA D .SiFnnS.--1'c 1 6-t broad s,1eris IS
mium practicable iinher of threads is required a. 11miforin-pi tcli ser~ies, for large diameters requir-
within at given threaid length. The baisic: cimen- ing line-] t cl ticreads. It, i' t able Tr adjusting.
sions of the extrai-fine-th read series are griven in collars and retinmugll" nuts, anid also0 serves as" at coil-
talble 111.5. The limits of size, allowances, and t inuat ion of the( extra-fine-ticrend series for
tolera enieS for thle UTnified classes, baisedlo011it diameters larger tiaT) 2 Ii. rj'll, basie climreli-i011)
Jlnth of e'ngaiunyint of 9 pit dlies, arc' gix enii of the I 6-threald series are given in ocmne
Inl~le Ill. o
The limits of sie Sloaics ai
table"111.10. Th'read sizes, of the(' ext ru-lne-thread
series -whielh are, rec'ognized as Unified aire clesig- Iii e Uinifieel classes, 1usec l1) a eocli of en ga sri'
riated hy thie symblol ''LINEF''. All others au'e miont of 9 pit ('los oi- 1/1 ill. alre gi Vn inl taich 'IcIl
dhsint~d r"N LV'' wNi ~ Unfe1ri l0sdn t. Thread sze of the 10-threa'd serieR 'wvii li a ie
igntcitiofls to' indicate their Conifoiariac to thle re(1cgnizedl as Uri~fied aire, dlesigna1tedl 1eNv ie(
Unlifiedi t~iread( formuliation. svnnibio 'C1I UN.' All otters ari d( esi n tIeel
5. 8-Tin READ SiFRlEK.--ThVc S-thu'c'ad Series is at ''16N'' wi i the Unlifijed class desigimn t inns to
uniforin-pi I el series for latrge diame tt'rs. Al thou gh inciat e thei' c'onform a ne to the( Unificed thbread
originally intended for high-pressure-joint bleots forinili ionl (see few tibol e 3).
anld nuts, it is flow wiciely'u.lseel is a it eIlsiliil 8. iN IFOR NIPren i;ica.-Ti ab1oNv 8-, 12-,
for the( coarse-theread sei'ies for diani eteON Ilurger anld I -thl 100( send's have npp ilcti(l oil p art";
tI itti I inl. It is used pirticulil il o bolts for that alre repent edl assen ii I'd mid1( di sassembleel
higle-prc'ssure pipe fl anges, ediiider-hiead sti uje, where It inigl t. I( lec' ait age'eeeis to rethlrenel
andl si ujilair fiee0 a ga ist. 1m'ssuein. Thet belii (iol'5i' to ree'ciclit ion thle thcreadl poit idles of ilce
tiable 11H.G. Ile Anile'iielili prteetie'e, illa' limlits' of Wliee'r at threae inc the 8-, 12-, arid 161ivi'ed
Size of tisl-,erle's are ' eliteelleili v based ccil it series also ilipe'elrs i Owcc liN( NC, UN]". NF",
length oif e'negaie'iet.l of oern' ehainef ci, uls givenl lAX I e NEFI series lice' elsgenoecs ceree Ide's.
iilec ill c11t. Suich tlcreael are' desigcitfc'el xN" alil hlelis" of size of these --tucccld series. Hit,
3 I
32 2.1*2,A) -----------------------------------
3.47- 4------------------- ------ 8 - - 12 16
16 31,1
331,
3i3.
36
1
4
X1
7.4
3. 12-------
3,.70
3.2
4 -
4---------------------
4 .......----------------
--
- ------I
------- -------------------
..... .
-------------
........
--------------
[
8
12
12
12
111C 1II
16
16
3t,
.
331h
4 4.0000 4 - ---------------------------- 8 12 16 4
4Y 4. 21W--- ------- -------- ---------------- ---------------- 8 12 It; 4N4
4 4.154)--------------------------- - ---------------- --- 8 12 it! 4
4%-Y 4.75W-------------------- ----------- ---- ------------- 8 12 16 4536
3 3. ) ----------------- ---------- -......................
8 12 16
5 h. O 4-----------------
----------------- ------------- -8 12 16 4
4 5N4 --- . ..--------------------------- --------------- 8 12 16 4
14 &4 - ------------------- ............... .............
- - 8 12 IC3 4,34
6 6.0(------- '"------------------------- -----
- ...... ---- - 8 12 16 3,
15
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
*For sizes hir11er than I .4 in., use tile 12.liirinielmarivs. Sc- iade 111.7.
b l'.ee
fiorlllla (mini d llniiwi , if Itonsile slris ( ..illSis-lillii . p. 5.
, For attaciIIng Iilrlpos fly,
1 il'llberei sizes II 0 (I( 7(2arc 1wllu,"
illhIt In the 1Unified thmrel seriema, leigllino N F.
Bold type indicate Unified threada, SINF.See fwotnote c and table 111.10.
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
46 28 IINE' .00
NM .47Mt4 .4562 .4613 1 22 . 102 .17(
6 24 N EF .5625 .5354 ,5114 .5174 1 25 .2o3 .214
N F F tn)
224 .5979 .5711) 5799 1 .256 .2R08
24 N KF .6875 . C4.)13t-1 1424 1 t .315 .329
1
'
8
I
N, UNi
N, IISIS
N, INS
io
1.7500
1.8750
i.
fSGI.5.3711.4716
.A
.
1.7938 1. 7216
1.4897
1,1.17
1.7397
1
1
1
29
22
16
1 fi
IM
2.33
1.78
2.0$
2.41
2
2t/
8
8
N.
N,
UNSI
gUNS
2.0000
2.17,5O
1.9198
2. o438
1.84116
19716
1.g6.17
19897
I1 11
7
2. 5
3,03
2 77
3. It,
284 9 N, (INS 2.2500 2,I68 2.0506 2.1147 I 3 3,42 3.5i
2 8 N, tINS 2.5000 2.4188 2.3061A 2.3947 0 .7 4.2.1 4.44
2 8 N, UNS 2.7500 2.5668 2.5966 2.6147 0 51 5.26 5.43
3 8 N IN 3.4000 2.918S 2.84G6 2.8647 0 47 11.3:2 (;51
31/4 8 N IINS 3.2500 3.1",88 3.0966 3.1147 0 43 7.44 7.69
31 8 N. tINS 3.5000 3.4188 3.3466 2,3,67 0 40 H 75 K%
3s 8 N, UNS 3.7500 3,6648 3. 5966 3.,147 0 37 Il). 11 10).34
4 8 N, 'INS 4.04oN0 3.9188I 3,8466 3.8047 0 35 115 7 !1 81
4I/ 8 N. tINS 4.2500 4. 1 KS, 4.09,66 4. 1147 0 33 1,.12 13.
41 N, INS 4.5000 4.41x 4.3466 4.3647 0 31 14 81 1M{I0
28 N, UNS 4.7500 4. 6688 4,596 4.6147 0 29 1fc53 16 82
5 , N, UN 5.0000 4.9188 4.846G 4,8647 0 28 1N 31.
48 74
51/4 8 N. tINS 5.2-500 5. 1688 5.0966 5.1147 I 26 2) 33 .
S N.UINS 6. 50.0Ata'i 53466G 5.3&617 0f 25 22 Ax 27
548 N: S 1570 5.68 1.5966 5.117 10 24 114!2 2488h
.6 8 N. "S i,WW S.91I8 5.846IG 5,8G17 0%1 23 2. 70 27.14
Tie "-8 sizeIs iil th roarse thread .vorlss, 1(1e III, t, 1).toi.
. -' -l}'-" I - '. " - 1 -1. -! .. .
-1 ..
" "- .. . . ...
;ilk:;i
i-l
- ; on
"at~'
O
ll,' l ul'ge
im fit|I
i e . (ift roqi l~ lll|)
nniwof lr l .
(I'l
'. " ' - .. ...
-*...
...........
... . .
t..... ".... ;
..... - ii i ; , I;,H1.ll,
For s.peral lvtiions, where tolerantar cas~odon a length ofeiagn ,irtl ict
of 9 thrscs )lreInwre sijil$I iV [lMSe(Ittihestilodolid 8 IA
1311 iead series (9N), th
81lNS limits for all sizes lrgerh tni, 1kiil. o fle deriveiori LIc tMale WUIi
LILtMt~i
I V. T1711
I1 ii[
11 ) 1 i i. siecs iaro iljitianolI11. au dosignal.d N. as Lh
1 dilameter m1 i thread ell)7eVOIIIle lS A S111tll{ij (tII 1i.
See foruniillt unller deliti flo (ftenslco sress )rei In se.tioln l 1, 1'.5.
Bold type Indival"* Unified threads, 11N.
17
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
11si maI:jor it Isle ju l Itir uti- ?imsr 'tliIm- Le:vI allee at aet.11(1 filrU i . l fsrss
Inchd svi la or, Iira's
I "' IIIIIr threrts r L
dL . or J0laleti, 1 er . t Iri't et ',r, Ilt 'rnal I'as iltpichI dit lter at IT" :'
St£1 '1 1:' Isaper 'Hr':1.1 Ih-aN K,/1iiR 1111voX 1 -h
5 2 4 6I( 789lt
12
- N .7.'4)0 .CUM) l1479 .6599 2 11 .323 .5
12 N . 12 .75N4 -1 U13t 722:1 2 0 ' 3,A) .
12 N . ?.
x7511 7 . 7"tIAI 1SI .4612 .495
518 12 UIN .9375 11I3 8.3. .473 1 43 .5401 .570
3
3!a12
12 ttN
TIN
3. ("10
3.12.50
2. 9159
.1.0709
2.8979
3-.0228
I 2.9498
3 31.4
0
0I
31
30
6. h7
7.15
6.1fig
7.23
.1 412 TIN .1,250(0 3*1959 3.147
WS 3.1598 0 29 7.7f, 7,.K9
9. 1I uI I I-T .M IIntA IJItN, II If(:I F-S'I'lt ].NIITII A '- 4. CLASSIFICAT ION AND TOLERANCES
)
11,11A 'I tN S.-I"1 OXti *J)))1 ifIttiOt1SI ti l(.11C FMr-0
Hl~ (a) GENERAL
I~ ~ ~~ , illsi/I'S frnmt. 14 to I
ntitlcommeInId(,l e1t'I~fd
v !.!I(! T iail Svll It't Im Ilil 2. II. 28.i ll- foi. fl11it'l In~lse of'. isiuligt ht'-,o sIetII('
th rglblt
12 j 3 4 I 507 I i
ILrt! jrtetudt's citisr'. I-A. 2A. mtrid :3A, tt~tplit't to foij citisses 11, 2B, mtid 13I.
exhF'It!titati ittl',tnt! 1155 lB, 2B3, titl :; 3, )
DAI ';t MN AN!; ) 0i-t' N t Fl I CtANtJVS.-
E
TmiI, 111.9.- --10nr21n2cu in pith-diametcr tIhraneform ida I
(P) t.oh raii C().O.)15 /J) t-0.001 5ViL t..Iov p2)
1)
I)ianete!r, Lenglt of miglgelint, L,
.084) m)
C0o2
Oi ---
.120 - --- -- '7m) 00019 1, ; S 40 N2M (9
.1011, 1 ------ -------- 3.47511 002,4
.0 82 2. 12.5 .11(28------ ------------- 8' .08 (44 . .....Pi . % 011 j350 020
lll
112 .0723 2.S12.5 001)lI4
#:j --. (Wi I..
. 12 %-- 2 6 ,0 011 i,.. .. 3 Ax K2*
* 1250 ,48087 I 2.:7 ) ) . ) ... .....
-oXx) ... - 1041 )1 4)....... . -I .. . .. .IN .8) 2)2 013.)953
. 1380 04 817115 2.437.S *)8.,I)5
1 4---- -- -1:11 ---- ----- - - (N I-- .5-
. 1 8 8) 00:99)1
. 1640 .0002821 2.542 .,12)13 ........ ... i, 0
. 1125,, - ------ 2. 71
1-4---
I - - 4. 12, ,
.1875
19(00 .o003,8Q
.Y08)62 2. 62M)
2. 7."
M .R3)2069
00I2102 #5
06 ..72..|.....
.....I 12.50
13K) LP00557I ......
.101, 3i .121 27
-__ .( !2 19 I - 4
.7,5t 0 .1,00291
,7117 4 - I- - - 4 2-il )
4.37, 1813392
00 3 137
.210 , , 4, 2.' . )213 -------- 6- 1 -------.. ; )5W
1 ----- 2 :-12h: . .50il152... ..... 4.,9") v. 1
• ( 4 3 ........ . ... I 1 ...--.. IN) -- - ...-----4
. --- -
XQ
.
76
.3125 .W10)1 .12 . 002)19 - - .56 . ... )-A
w7 II:X1:0320 . o, 1---
,2 ;') -I)
375 .011092 3. 37: (82222 #K ------------- - -A (X )7---------- f) .81(75 .)142, --- 4- 7.)I Q83 12
.."5 .0021 211 3. ) .13)227.....7 ........ 8 ........ .. ) i - 9 211 ].4800 1.X)14
3. .. ..
l.1 . 80 :34
t 7
6625 .02)! 3.tin ) (8I2I 0I 8-- ------- - 0 - 1 . ... . .. 2)1 ].i2 06 . 91
,)11 . . ..
- --
- . 5.'! O
-)
.0)21 .no)13 ,3
.4)25) l
M)M1 1.2 . .......... . 211 110'97.
"ill 1)1
I---- .01 (135 .. . 5. 254 . 44X)I
1.3125 .JM 12 7. 18)0 .00)2Y) -68 .... 22 .3125 , I 0(49 . 177,rX))8.1.)118. -- 9.08)0M .)045,00
1. 17) . I -;nx S (.8o0) .18 (1 x) ---------- - ) -... 1224 .18)52 !?1 1 000:- ------....-25 .,00) . (844623
1.4375 .0)16.1 9. fx ) 11013120 ]------------- "0845!) 1
-----. 2 4 10 2.48X8 )1
.0221 -. V). W1 .i11743
1.,x81 .08)1717 10.Wil .0032%2 - -....... . 27 0 .:1313.0819,411 2l8 - 7
225i81 .11021h . 1)), ! .8x)40148M
1,,)125 .111741 22.IXX8) .0034311 ................. 438.0 .8)88.2 2V0i0 M2.X ------ IW N. .1(8.975
88
--00096 2 . 2 .371( .)11)272. - . .. .. r.d....
1
N.
.051
W
( 1
2.18491
4.)- .I(N I
.3511019:1K . --. ...----------
...P, . 21..
--- . 75) ,1'8)919 2.25)) .1")2 1
M.7588)
1.875 . )27841
.()]8/I A 18.4888)
[ .. )))
.......... .181)81:17 2i ..... 22.71 ) I......
48)2-1.17 . __ ...
],I412:;
1.8750
.,81)42, 20.2888)
.18)1),r)2 2-4. 2)1X)
4-172...........
18.o
:0.04327 I.....
.......
. 4. .277i(
3{ ... .1218,1 ---
.18819
-.." . .. 2 47r5)
2. 68882M
8R27A:{... .
230...................
I.
. .. ]. . .].
]'itch,p
'1' lr it d)4
hr)) If.v * hr15%, Z1I-l h*1[l ']h ',l 0r01. 1,
) p iYh l I5
I1 1 0 .M I111 I-
,0._
21 I 1 ,., 08. 7 0., 0411¢YN
So 1,.,1)94 5;) ). 1 0))5 3r, 0. 'b)1f760.1)),1 7
27 8211. 144
I; ..
1 "3
72
4
. (
.4)81)4:18
i8) I 8)97 '
7 4'4
44
42
I
l')I;16
.11,218
(XI2.11
.3"
:22
)
)
. j14'9
.28)1488
.8,2x55)
j 241
2- I
22
I . 117)9
.I )I4 1)
.1)1910 I
14.
). '12
.12271A2
I1
1'
.48:42.12
V
.Vfo:,o3
,, 1;t,7
7(1 5
.(fl I4
. 10 130
6 18lI2.25
1 I 41) .(0282 2. 0 1 ] 27 2) .2)1 l I' 1l 84 .8:
on24,
--------.. I...------.. .. . ........... ............ ,
F4urci,. 2A, C-L Frotlivi,1M ,, walur1)of 4Cure
g, t xt, pl. 21 nd1 22,
IIi 1hth
('jv12 (] l slit 0ill I . 1h f)2rlil]a jIs 1)4)2,41 4)i 1.}18' Ci-lcls'-,' of1
(If 1 2( 'lt-
2o
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to i It! 1t(Irliiirl d irlulne ('1. Sirv 1). 0, 'ir vgIliILl ''~f frt:-br ,' '~ values of the factor C (par. 4
l(.rrgt.Irs, of exirin-irrr
1t. 1~)p toI I "2 iaiiititcS. They tl4 'IT, i-rim k Tt ,I'cti.mlh t4) thrvad r''1jrq-r fitil 4 14 For ticit
nire asfollows:
Itaseol 1)1 foririulas tirit 11:(tot,
'1IT,- llr1WJ1
] '.p i~ ,ji ~nf~*ii'~
an bwwd ol
it,,follows:
fol-1111lits r "pltrr hIla
fogii l" q1amtv,
21
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
almove) for plich djano'1tvi, toh'i'rnvs arc( its follows: are it lifilitaltiCol of tin vii'tlial (ilaluct Cl' (cifect IVO
size')aI(I a r,' suIn citi l)-" i IofnrIII thligad( rbix-.~'r
C( LaSS Fator C \'aiiatiols Ili tupr inlrolldlo'.s of thel pitch
(Iliilloer,
ogvdvi. ith N11-attolls of the pitch'l
(illie~t't(' as li who(le', 1111 li
boI iill' (1i
direc(tion of
I A]I. 500( 111131111m11 llillt('PilI, and 1 thuus lip~ ilinilmilil-
IH 1. 950I 11notv'iiI plitch diuiine1teri'n limity bi.e specified .1s
211 1. 301
:i 0. 750 velniilt. Ilo-wever, ill view of tilllie i erelat ioln of
oi9l .15 tile- pitch (lil]Il't vrI, val'i0 111 ill lend lilt(] Ilaiik
Itngle, etc., together with praa1W icaIl conlside ra t I011S
iclaftiTIg to ('t311i51'( )Olhlt.i0ll p~rocesses, prod-
It will 1)e lotel that
the flii'tot' 0 il, 30 perevi'llt lieL app~llicationI1 anid ii ispvlctioll 1)loc('(i11's, it is
grel'ater1 for int ('li-nl th1111 for
ext ernal thIren(Is of a1 ciist"Iom ni'v to intferpret tile' mfillimluli hpit('l (1111.10-
givven cils- 1ioiinhei' oIl lount of the relativo e(' eo(f t1he e1xt ('rll 111111 I 51rli
d he luoXiiIII1 ])t~ll
1-141
(liflicul ties, of 1inn tmufac tare. d none t.('1' of the in tern uil lii i'ead 21s vilt11 I ll ji
(h) Lctigth o f f'hga~fuicnl ,-J lie t oleran~ees (oil eter's (ieffedixlt' Sizes) Ii classevs I A, 2 A, Il1 2B,
pitch diameiter, and tin' aillowanlces oil fill dIf- imid 3B, for aipplicaion111 t(I NVil3'i(Ils lii$5-prl'(liIc('(
1lIlfl(trI-i', for the coarlse'-, fil('-, 1111d 8-thre-ad ser11(5 bolt' s lots, screws, m 11140'the siiloi ll111le
are' lmseN l n a lMgtI11Of ('ligWl~ICle101t N'(jMll to t11e fot'i i'sad to so0l i'Isto~l l lll) im~I)iIt 11s
b~asic ma1ijor (1uolinillil ) dliiixuu'tr luni are appdieahle where design req mirc'l'nltsSap'. fulfilled . e
lIvi lgtlii (of ('llgalll('lt 11p to 1 ,(lialmeti-rS. ''limit gatges'' 1111( 'Acceptinilit V (if thluioiol,',
Fov',II
vtri-fll-,12-, and1 1h-tlll'vld slil's dilly Section NVI, pp). 108 111d 118,
JIe balsv(l o11 it lenIgth (If 15 gl'liilt of 9) jitdwhie (1) J~iuflrrei ty'qlci lt o f alilt (1(11(1 1(111.- Ii
and1( are alJlicajl)IV to I)limigIS (f ('rilgllllit from11 generaI~l forninaersill g till' reitll1(11ha\('i'l
5) 1(o 1 pit-j(g ide's. Whee e enthl (If e.Ilgilge(IIo'flt, deviiit mu it! tilie hlf anlel (of tillead Iv(1 it.- (illlo-
eXeeds that for which the' fohlilevs 3111'aljhi- ('te ('1 jivaVelt-thll i.,, thev l1.nollt of fill' pitc(h1
('111)11, Itoh eral(' l Ioalvs I111111 ltii(I
unt" 1llll(te'I tolo'iaie absr)50 (( ii (ev tat loll
Such(1(
frolnt till talnilaitt e toclenllcves ori ilwrelint. four is-:
slpl'l ill thi ds, if a pplic able, oi- coli pited froml
tlIn formlas. o ba 1.S i ±co ,(15C
tyl'jtei
diaivitite linits (If size, it us np'ufii'ci, l'xl'lpt Its
bil-cilafer 11111iivdthlat. 00o portiono twvillil hc
111lili(I, lhIll Il11lgit On' thel[Vii 111'ill flii 31lbvi'lf~(,Ohjth fn ueo ii ii ll~l
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
(2) D-lameter equivalent of leadi deivjatioo?-Tire i.e., thev 2A masitri-xni diameters apply to anl un-
formula expreOssing iI re l lbet~WVIn lead (ICd- pin ted part Or t.o a pirt. before plat-ingNwhoeeas file,
vilit ion beCtweent anyv two I hrea(Is wit hinl the leng-t-h blasa dia mlet ers (tile 2A IMxiIrIIII diamelter phis1
of engagement., iiiid its dianieter equivalent, is as all1owaince) lippiv to it part, after phIItling. TFile
follows: inininimn (lianetet, of class, 213 (intecrnal) thireads,
6El- (± bp) cot a, whetheir or not, plated or coatedil-, mbsic, atiford-
Ing 110 nilomx amuce or clearanlce inl assemlbly t.it,Iax-
ill which imimmli rIretidl lilitt". See par. 9, p). 18.-
Ce~rtain a])plcatifmN nSriIe ani (Ill,) ra a c to
bE pitch ilimeteri nerreen t*(illei to leaiddieviatioli permoit applic-ation of the' propi r luricuantI when.
bp the Imnaximrrlrmrm pitch (deviat ion betweenl ally fInakillg 11]) ie assembly, pirilcularlIll with pesr
two of the thireads engaged vessels and sleel pipc flanges, fillings,, and ralves for
In hgh-emlp'/YLtiIP, hrigl-pr sre,r s('remce. For s~uch
a=hralt angle of thrved. applications class 2Al, w-hich li(m. at/ (llovi'f fe, and
class 21? are ri-cutii e ifded, replacing classx 7 which
Thei quatflity bE is ailways added to the rniells- was1 Jpre?'ioius? establishcd for such app]icio~lns but
iii-el pi t('l (ilimter ill tire case of anl ext ernial which(1 has beenl dixcon tim id (ax5 at? A ;iri cOIn.
thlread, and it is Ilwa ,is snhbtrt(-ted inl tihe ease of .Stladar. Sce par, 9, p). 18. Ialb tis application,
anl in terlial threald, regalrd less of tire ,Igrm in tro- wihen, the thread ,s coaled, the 2A1 allinullce maly a ot
duced by thre leadu deviation 61p. biv (wtu5ili '( b!I ,5'i(' ceciliag.
For threads of U nified, Anrericair or AnmicanII (b) Allowcin CC5X(lit ad lranices. Allowanves till(]
INation al forrm, tire ab ove formulria reduces(~ to0 ol errIln ces, for ie r-espoilive IIirca i seriels are
-ieifivdill
Or tble-s til[d tiri apphiclit ion is Slrowmil
6E1~.7:i2l bp, in figre I111.3.
3. CLSEh,.ss-; 8A .ND) 8 .-- (a) IPe/il rliol.---class
(b) SCREW-THREAD CLASSES 3A fr ext ernal thirrds 11110 (-115 311 for mntve-irj
I CLAS-ES IA ANI1 1(ilto-
(I) tirreaids provI ie for' a pphicat ions wivi-e closenless
11. Ifinit
a) in - of fit, rand accrrri of h-id rind a11irgi of, (IIIead Irre
( 'hrr'sis IA aid 1BI thirl- s reilirie (11155 i for new irrrtat. lre reotaiibecnstetl rv
designs. TIllese classes Ilie irrtir-mrdid for ordiarre ilprilt hYIr bnlibecl~s~nl il
ndi othler spiaii luses. 'I'ire,v are risen oil thi'i-irihd :-0 irte irs f IirIflrirrht s\drii ofr rpridtm(
i-omipolniints wii-e (quick luid errsvI i5rfh il'; sriiiii ed -hj-rIs -no rgngi .yxi
1
i-issar-v arid Nin-re it hiherrull 1fvallowr is ,5I'- Insp(ext emihl. Tihend XIIII
nra tire IIetn clinti
ofiriimim
q uiri to prririut, n-err dv iisseifly , ev ell it1 3AvlrIIj
-III ridsadtl- IIVI Ii diii riot.
of class 8311 (irnterrird) lhri-ro, whethr rno
slightlyN liniiseil or (liitY tinreiilds. (etrnl )ittedh oi' (Oalt ii, nr irici, iu-liffrimg Iii) rrhhrwrulirie
XlaxiiiimmII (ilietei5 of claiss l Aorleracefr seiil ofrixritn-rteil
tllIIn(15 iii-e less 1,han1 llrSiV by'01
tIn- iriorrt Qf tInV Or fo5.vIM
t1vl-Ilc o 11mlullIlt
salicalo~vile
ts iplid t cas 2A Fr le (b) A loiian c-S and to/eratirc-s. - -N (I alhiowrr le
intiltciei a ppieatios ill Arro-ricai pilacticv thIe I
-poiebtsle l('tlric"o g"gie
aillo~irwini is riot. ilvihriibli for plating" or -oiilg i , ht-1'tetri-ni-sO 'g'gIs
tlr( ld
wilee tw s pite or olie (-oneiiig
pro- arwit him tire hu1n 11 of size- of' thie, p!-odr-t tire
X~ii-ietir thr'iiiilis
lineilor -irit~el s~ecai ro- grrges wvIl rssurre ii siiir 'i('r vivl-nine betweirtl pi-orIliet
visionls are rieenivvvF.u- 'Tile iniiu ildiraetesI I'S n rrihedto tir inn
Ilxli irii n rirul limit s. Tioer'nirrcrs
of citss I 11 (irtrimil) tiui-eils, NvIuithir or )lort fiitr -sr--ieIu-ids--sie -- i-
phit i-i or coirtid, iri.- basic, a ff'on-ling nio 11Irllnreo tol Oiles res t r,rippl1 on ivs nw spciii l
ft iIlvir el-rruru-i
nitl)!,- withivll isrret-iil figure 111.4.
loinurrr
ilrr' ciriig. iiuss -si-i' firl' tirirmns w ith rrld- 'Ir 2A prmril- Iriti ii tlirIII'iiIi 21u1 irI illiiw-
diiiti2' tiliish, tdw iririxorirriri ii~lrrrt' in' n-his 2A ri r'r' l \sinrtirin-irli-irt fill ci'rli rilgs irr- -sii-i irs
holy 1wir-xi.-i-'ri-r b., ire( irliilriiit ort thrr ri1(ilri'r; tiirrsr- (eiijsti-d b.\ - le'iiirt ili- pri'-: I ll
23
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INTERNAL THREAD
(NUT)
!Li L L L-
0)- ,,1 IN
X
0C (5 -V~ I=,
~EE E
E- E- E.
EERNAL THREAD
0 D&Prtsil
from Ne To
kiouittC
113.Dspstooftlane,(l1JnCcs n ldrlc'
r- orcasshL,11 n B
Nors
mnor iamterci crew Istha spcifid i tales
"Nminl
245
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
~
\\ --
I
-INTERNAL
(NUT)
THREAD
DTTolernnceoo
InernDaethrea
NII
- .1- 6d
ESD Toeac on
L ~ ~ ~ 0 L C
o0 0 1
E~ ElF1
'Ce.-
S .t c I
67751 0) 3 u (;1
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
genieral t he
2 A allowati(v' Iri'( adleq uate' lnless oleiwise spec itiet, l ends are rigli l,
widoi'eit, for such1 (os Ii gs. Se )1lr% 2 above. ,b all bo d)olsigilite( ''Li"
hiand; at left-hlandI I ii'ao
Tlhere are varliables inIlItilk Is coatlng and ats follows:
symmnetrv of coating resiltig flrom ('onillerclil lUN-A--
pi,'sss It
], ghld~l he' stresseil tlhat tlreabl
afteri plat jug shoulld be avccept-ei by it basiv sizet 2. APPLiICATiION OF 'iYrAN)A i' )DEK81(,N AlON S.---
'(go'" mt'
thread i'iiig gage or' equi~iviili ill filictoa The taild ard 50'le ei v i .lto . lst td if) tible
gage. Class IA provides ani allowlance, but in1 111.101, col. 2, are app~licable to tiie (orrespohling
this case tiie allowance is maintained for both sta idolrd t hread sizes wh en limits of size eutuforinl
coatedl afil imeciated prloduct . to those listed ill tabtle 111.10) or xNI enl hlresa crt'sts
Some tolerancee classes (10 liot. illid alow-
til 211 are0 modlified1 in accordamice with par..3 below. Tle
mi1ce, i. c., (lass 3A. It. is suggestedl itha tile olesignat ioul ' ' aipplies to all tlireails of the
linlii Is of size before pin I ig be reduced by tile staildard series for- wichv limits of size are1 voml-
amomnt. of thle 2A allowatio whlerever that pu t d from step tables (sect ionl IV), incle iliiit,
allowance is advquiate.. tables, or l'iffied aid~ AIIineneti forln11at ionls for
No provision is miade for overcuttilig internal till celnuilIs.
threads, a-s coatings onl such thlreadn wre i101 3, 'I(11
linI'llEDS -It is occall ~ill ll n-
genleialiv required. Furt I ci, it Is verfv d iffli tlI cossar1,v to Imod if v the I inn 15 of -,i (e of Ill e 1,1111] or
to depos*it a1signlificanitI Iickniess of coatin oil(I thle Ii aiiieteci of tillCNeiiirmiIli tread or thie( 111 1101
flaiiks of internnal threa(ls, Wh1ere it specific di ame11t c of tnill en iiil lithread froli i 11 o il i itS
thickness of coalig is; req uiired In all inlternlal est obl isiie( for staOlii(Id scrie, Ilrl ' inl orderi to
thlread, it. is sliggested( that. Ithe thrmeadl be over( tit lit a1sp~ecific pr pose bu11t NNtwi c11(iIaiige ill (111ss
SO 111(1 the thlieaol as-, ('011ed will be ael('pte( by u of ti ureaol or pitc dl Iiamiet em liits. Suichi threads
''go'' thread plulg gage of basic size. shou ldl be specifie(d0 with t1he o'st ald~ i read
th
(Iesignatioil followed by a1stat vnmeilt of Ithe mloadi-
S. MET140D OF DESIGNATING A SCREW THREAD fied dialietei' linlits anid tin', designation .-M'tOD."'
1. STA NDAIID MFTHOD OF I)ESIGNATiNc.-TIIV J~ixa Inp '..:
stmaf(lar method of designlatinig a screw thread is Externial thread:
by speifing
)vvIs inl seq 101 the1 I0 lo11illial SiZe, 11111ber( 24 UN 3 MOD
of. tihrehds per'inh thl'1ad series smilbl~, alio tijo diaete .200.364 '%101
thr'ead (class symbol, slhIplvii~t ei opi onally by hilt ernal thread:
Itc'h diaflletr wid its tolei'aice 0or lit('l-diamuete' -'' -24 N F-2B MODI.
jimits of size. Nlnoi' (diam'eer 0.330 0.3361 MOD,.
Ani example of anl external t hiiead (lesigna tiOll 4. TiIu;,,ADS 0TH IE10VlI- 'EiID--e Se('i in
anld its, minmg is giveni below: IV p) 100.
Axom pie: X'-20 UINC-3A U,N'IFE!1) T1110uAD 'S'YMI!1OL D)i',IGN.vrIONs.--
I 7iircad class dcst- W-'v en ti li'1ldi seiis svil 101 ill it oh sigiltionl of at
v(1601 screw 01lijiad 511ii't s with 'TU'' it jIndicates flint.
Tithrrad serw-s di(IUJio liis selils oi l it
thw er-pitell ('omiii llaitioll ('oI'i's-
(se' diI.Il(Istii 1(7lres) spoillSi idsI l ro'e't , i cil11(1 ig l0 iraic('s tlda
I Numbn er of t/ir('(IIIA per ?70h('I. 1lhownic hlif ; 1111Y) , xwiti the British awl1 ( 'niiliii
t-o nn (if -,i ( ( rar~aialdia.;nefe, or I lir'iid (of thle sitllm' desIiillln. I lowi'vor, wihei'(
Ntlre.w 70111 ber) Ithe tI (1111' not1 iI)Iat'll iii hrea liro'iii 4ilc;iat mn of
1]) (1.2 175 0,21 47-(8peifieation,of PPJ oph1lluab 1n:"w ]A, 2A, ;iA, Ii, 2B, or 3Bl, all Ithreadn
Wherie this, or a t.Ihread of it. clanss othci' thai 2A , 15 51
tl-IreIS bI(S('(l
is t~o , )( (i ted, the dlesignato 111f,yl ,~l uiil ess othem-
Wise spe1cifi ed ill pI'oci liei t (101 I i'its, be fol-
lowed by the wor'ds "avfter coating, 111015 6. LIMITS OF SIZE, STANDARD THREAD ShIRIES,
Y4-20 UM.' 3A TABLE 111.10
Il) 0.217,5 0.2147 AF,"'lFt COATVI'NG (i"])ei( 1,111' limiits (If size, allowanlces, 1111d1 torlinces-
tion of PPI optional11() for' the( lified cIlssM ale givell ill 1111111, 111.101.
1/ Sec ''3. 'Fli-i-td . -,vives,
A Syiilas, 1an1d Siiggi't'
?_pic~
IA2
UNC----2A iflls.
'2(;
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External •Itra
_ Minlor
(11am C etcrliits . I P itc1hdia eter
nm
eter
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.(0'7'2 3N N "I .:"I 7 j .1111 I,
1
4 NI 14 (l0.95 .F0 77 t , I .1111
R 00%,'I 2
) 023
NI .ii141 :11 N(' y 1 , iiIi. :t
I N (iA .:E010 . t100, 1 .62 N) (; I , .11I 10170 I
32
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
TABLIE I111. 1 1.-Devialions in lead and half-angle equivalent to onc-hiilf eff pitch, diamet7r tolel-ances, Unified and American
screw threads---Continued
12 3 4 07 90
in. in,
No. I,,.
6 40
6038 .18
4 {
( N A.00M 0.loll~~ 0.298X)75
.DIMS5
de
2
1
mn
231
50
N F 211),
N F 31)
i n.
0.170
W25
in.
0.299206
.0(27
deg
3
2
rain
7
17
)I IA 3 NC 2A .20145 .01024 2 9 NC 211 .02101N1921) It) 2 47
1* NC 'IA .lil Io .199904 I 37 XNC 3H) .(X240 .22(981 2 3
). 2
9 f :II J NP .:' 140 .0("!) 2 19 N F 211 .0(9191 .00104 22 'IN
I NI- 10.5
xX .29912 1 4)1 N F 3Bi (11)3. 200078 2 I4
1) 1( 4 NI "A 001 M5 .2982( 1 49 NC 211 (W1215 .1)90?1 2
19 4 Nt) 119C-3AM225 .04)72 1 12 NC :92123 01116 oo 2 1 462
in I 2 4
NI - A 001050 .:Wt1)7 2 12 N F 231DI0W .0(1113 2 22
12 1i 9 2 NIF 3A .oolrl HEIM01 1 41 NF I .1)4r,
Wi *0I2,J 2 8
.2322 ".::r;(022; .2 Nf
N F222 I .Off222 .2 21 I
I NI F ' 282)7i
I!H
0 00 I )M
.282)2N2)21 217222 .2822)) I 2 24
:,N)2
A .0 1A11ll .22)3 f N I- all.22222 .9)(11117 2 2
NE 932
)17' .2222)22 27 W) N EF. I t2 .282222222 .00W2222213
I2 N) FI- A 111)12A .202 1 A)n N KF 3B of 1."22)7 222)26
2I ~I IN ' 1
I
2A
8229
Roy02
.292)222;
IA
"IN;0
2
I 20i JN
''2
211
292N2
.2222)
.292)2,122(
p14
.282)):) ,1
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
L'rAnbLE 11.11.-)evicttions in lead and half-angle equivalent to one-half of pitch diameter tolerances, Ulnified and American
scretv lhreads--Cojiimid
_
OSIZ(
Tbrpads
pPr
Thread
Symbol
IHair or pitch
diie1tAvr
I Equiv. tieva-
FIonI III
Equiv. devi-
atiku In hil-
Tin-crad
nybol
MITI C4 pitch
3ismwc
FEqniv. dp%,i.
aton In
F nIv. dcvi-
al i half-
inch tolerance, lead angie toil(t. lead aliglt
12 3 .1 5 II 7 8 11 10
16 UNF-2Ak
INF-A
I N--IA .20.011.5
W037.5
.0027
(IT9
0'2i7
.(9)144
1
2
1
9
4.5
N-314
IJNF-111
.11)11 UN F-213
.0()2-0
WIN)1(
.011r6
.0024:
0032M11N.IT1)8
1
3
2
201
3.5
2.1
ITNF-3A (NIT90 (N0I C 1 24 1:N F-31 .I T01245 (041
W I 4M
.0022(3 .19(27 2 1 UIN KF-21) M0245 .10110 2 37
29 INEF-2A (Nil24 1 19
UNEF-SA .as
M.1115095 1 31 U N EF-311 .0021f,
N-2A .100275 .(911 9 1 31 N--211 .170311 .l01iai 1 .29
MI 2
lf 12 N-3A .00)205 .00119 1 8 N-311 .192701 .00 1b 1 211
1 TU-2A
I3f .0M245 .00141 1 49 U'N-2i M101 .00i112 2 TIT
1N-3A .0009) .191104 1 19 1.N- 311 .10215 .1911:1 1 43
20 ITN1.FF2A .M220 Cm)127 2 1 VNEF-211 1,245
IN) 00)165V 2 37
'Xafs 2 NEF--3A OUT11.5 .10019r 1 31 U NEF-:ii f)(1215 .00124 1 !A
IUN (1-1A .(05175 .1()24 1 M5 IITN(-1Itl 0(105 .191355 2 ",2
V1 UiNC-2A W83IN .191193 1 19 0 NC-211 .19(41III .10(2(7 1 41
UNC-2A .00235 .001311 IT &9 1.NC11 N)il 10(176
(OSl 1 1.5
N-2A .0027.1 on0I(59 1 31 N-2111 .1(MCA 1(20 1 59
12 1 2w1
.10(11M6
12
IT
N-:A
N F- I A. (41
(0(2( .11 N
l0(2.4
.A
I
2
1
36
44
N 1I
U1NY IT
ITN F-210
Ii
.0027(:
.53111
.10131)
.003114.
(092412
3
2
24
1.5
14 ITNF-2A .0027f1 . (01111
IJNF-3A W.051 IK
(NOT I 19l 1.N4 311 fln .1513
W110 1 42
N j.
A 19M21 .1(7 1 4 1N 1211 .1:75 103( 2 4
pl 12 1"N: A .9(21r5 .:10,3-I I II UN :111 W90( fa,11
F13 2
IN 2A f 9I'M 1 .1011-07 2 I N 21B 1913311 . (01l19l 2 21
inIf a' "N 3IA IN)I IN .1110 1I4VN 311 .10(35M1 10MI
30.
2AF .101 .01(41 2 1 NE F 311S .191:15 of) I(g 2 :If;
3. 111 NIcF :3A OT
.1xl W1(W042, N EF :10s A9((2:35 10136 1
I NPI IA If919
TO10232 I 'NI-I
if 999P1 I 011341 3
14 2 1, I'lll (;171T 1 42 311
M ()()~ I 11:1
FI A(117
3
1,41
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
TABLEM III11.-Deiafions in lead and half-angle equivalent to one-half of pitch diumeter tolerances, Unified and American
acrew threads-Continued
Threads Thread Half of pitch Eqilv. dcvl- Equiv. dcvi- Thread[ Half of pitch Eqiiv. devi- Equilv. devi-
S1lo lr symbol dhnismher aloen In tion In half- symbol d lmeter ationdIII aoji ln half-
Inch tolerance lead angle toleranmo lead unglo
12 13 461 7 8 110
N-2A
, )405
0130.5
.1 41.11
.1()2.34
. ) 7f
(W)211
1
0
1
7
'81
20
I;1 ;' 211
U Nf II I
N 0
.1)525
.0021)5
.211475
.(O)"',
.1)fy,)2
.1)274
1
1
1
27
.1,
44
8 N3A .M0275 .W8)159 1 0 N-311 .00351 . D205 1 18
T
I NF-IA ,0O80 .00277 2 .38 1UNF-lii .(0325 .W11.1 3 26
l!. 32 INF -"A .N )321 .f)15. 1 46F T7NF-211 .O)1415 .1)240 2 17
I
NF -3A .1240) .))139 1 19 1; N F1-3I .00315 .18)12 1 44
1 IN 2A ,ol2fo .(X, 150 1 M U'N 211 .W0340 .I)I SO 2 11
I NI-3A ,1(1195 .0)113 1 26 TN - 3 I.)2,5 (1147 1 52
1812,1) .1))144 2 4 N HF'-21 .18)325 1 .
.1(i) 2 41
18 S NN I F-2A
F-3A 01)85 .1)107 1 ,32 N E F-311 .91240 .(M)131 1 51)
.0)19or 2 340
I, N2A
N- 3A
(:217A4
:01 195
.1X)!V1
.00l13
1
1
54
20
N-211
N 311
.o11341)
. 1255 .00147 1 1,2
NI'-
NE 2A .()2.) :,1)1;144 2 4 N EF 21[1 0(8)32h ',101881 2 41
l N -. F -3A 00185 .18)117 1 32 NE F-all , 0241 .10130 1 09
,a,5
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
'ABLE 111.1 I.-Deviation in lead and half-angle eqivalent to one-half of pitch diamete,!r tolernnevs, Ui ied and American
screw threads-Contined
1 3 4 i 7 8 9v5 10
36
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
,rAHBI, II.1I.-eiaticns in lead and half-angle equivalent to one-half of pitch diameter tolerances, Unified and American
screw threads-Continutd
Threads Thread ialt of pitch Equiv. dcvi- Eqiilv. devi. Thread Half of pitch Equiv. devi. Eq;fv. dOvi-
. p symbol diameter atlon ill etilon In half- symbol diliilt-Wir ation in alien tn half.
Inch toleranc lead I angle tolerino, lead angle
1 2 3 4 5 )7 8 9 1
374
I UN-2A
UN-3A
.0()Ti15
.11221)
o0170
(10127
2
1
]0
37
TIN. 211
IN -tll
.003 I
.101.15
.X)2!9
.1i4115
2
2
47
5
[ INA .0()5r0 .W8491 1 33 lINTu- I it .011l . (,01W 2 2
4 1 113,0-2A .00515 .0032r, 1 2 Tl Nf-211 .0(1735 .0101- 1 21
UNCIA ,00425 ,X)24!. 0 47 ITN'-311 .1555 . f}4320 1 I
4 4 8 N.-3A
N-2A .JX145.5
.(Y0340 (xi2X3
-.WW1IP 1 40
1.5 N 211
N-31t .001515
W
x445 .003,41
.051257 12 II
'is
12 N-2A .1X1325 .W}K9l 1 47 N-ll
I . Ail25 ,024! 1 20
T.N 3A .)02 001.141 I1 21 IN- 3Il .1)8120 .I 1115 1 41;
TN-2A .00170 2 11) 1IN 2b1 ()3g0 .(1219 2 47
I .0129l5
I N-3 .120 .()0127 I 1 37 l'N-1l1 .Nti205 .0(111D 2 5
' N-2A "1465 .)002 1 42 N2-1 .11(115 .0(13411 2 13
4 4 1 N-3A : :021)2 1 17 N 3l ,X).4t0 .0(11"1 1 ,t1
4 1 I -. ,425
IIN 3A
12V. z
.001245
IY!"
00141
1
1
47
21
U; N-211
1JN1-Il
.U(142.1
,W81320
. I jiv:1
.(ilSS f I4 2 *.0
43 I
4/
l- f2A .011295 .0170 2 10 TIN 211 .00190 ' 18219 2 47
IN-3A .0022 .00127 1 37 ATN-3 I .0I8?Nr05 ,8 I 165 2 5
N -2A .0()47) .001271 1 43 N-211 .00610 ,0()352 2 14
N IA .00355 0.1s 1 19 N ll .W81416 .01N1W. I 41
r,
12 IA 9:0 lIN Jt4
.N(12A 1 U211 I .142 2.15 2 4C
41 I N 3A
.0J1325
.0(135 .V101-41 1 21 1 N -11 .0(0425 (.01!5 2 46
4TN 24
2A0W170 .( 5 2 I0 TIN- 211 .13)Wxl 1X)219 2 47
4
( U]N 3A
N-2A
N-3A
.0221)
.0(0175
,iX)3(xJ
.1 127
W}274
.iXl2x
1
1
I
7
44
19
UtN "ill
N 2Bl
N-I t465
.
,00621
."!
A0345 .001011
.001g58
,002C,
2
2
l
I,
42
5
37
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
TABLE III.1l.-Deviations in lead and half-angle equivalent to one-half of pitch diameter tolerances, Unified and American
screw threads-Continued
Threads Thread half of pitch Equlv. devi- Equiv. devi- Thread Half of pitch Equiv. devi- Equiv. devi-
Size per symbol diameter ation In atioq in half- symbol diameter ation in ation in half-
inch tolerance lead anglo tolerance lead angle
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
No. in. in. In. deg min in. in. deg rain
1 uN-2A 0.00335 0.00103 1 51 UN-2B 0.00435 0.00251 2 23
k 12 UN-3A .00250 .00144 1 22 UN-3B .00330 .00191 1 49
UN-2A ,00305 .00176 2 14 UN-2B .00395 .00228 2 14
UN-IA .00225 .00130 1 39 UN-Bl .00295 .00170 2 10
N-2A .W0495 .002"8 1 49 N-21) .00645 .00372 2 22
N-3A .(370 .00214 1 21 N-3B .00485 .00280 1 47
6YU 12
{1I 1IN-2A
tN-3A
UN-2A
.00335
.00250
.0K306
.00193
.00144
.00176
1
1
2
51
22
14
I N 211
UN-31B
UN -2B
.00135
.00330
.00395
.50.1M
.0)191
.00228
2
1
2
23
49
54
16 UN-3A .002,25 .00130 1 39 UN-3B .00295 .00170 2 10
N-2A ,00500 .00289 1 hO N- 2B .00650 .00375 2 23
N-3A .00375 .00217 1 22 N-311 .00490 .002&(3 1 48
U N-2A .00346 .00199 1 54 UN 2B .00450 . (2o 2 28
54 12 UN-3A .0020) .00150 1 26 UN-311 .00335 .00193 1 51
1IN-2A .00310 .00179 2 it) I N-211 00405 .00234 2 58
16 UN-3A .00235 .00136 1 43 UN-313 .00305 .00176 2 14
8 8 N-2A .00510 .00294 1 52 N-211 ,00660 '00381 2 25
N-3A .00380 .00219 1 24 N-0B .00495 .00286 1 49
12 UN-2A .00345 .00199 1 64 UN-21 ,00450 .00200 2 28
T1N-3A .00260 .00150 1 26 UN-3B .00336 .00193 1 51
6 16 1 UN-2A
UN-3A
.P0310
.00236
.00179
.00136
2
1
16
43
UN-213
UN-31l
.00405
.00305
.00234
.0176
2
2
8
14
38
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
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Norniuil Plug for 1(o" Plug for 'Not go" Major dlarnotor
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061) .0733 .11139 ,01583 .11729 11427 W;12.5 .1733 .0733 .11721 .11729
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TABLE III. 13 .- Setting plug gages, Unified and American screw threada--Continued
Trun.
d1amecter i- --
Full Trull- Full Pluntol- MIinlto1 W tol- X to]- W to). X tol-
.ritmI ti.a o_ eranc eroc eruIce erazlcp
1 3 4 5
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. 0.21,5 0.1845 0.1845 0.2150 0.21M, 0.210 0. 21w
-234 s .21M I.7 .2)1210 .2155
A 2100
:M
2(
:2) 4 : 1889
.1685
:20-13
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216o
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1864
.1844
.183
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.2155
21601
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.21U) 191s 1 l .12A62 .1986
12-28 NF .215.5 .1917 .2150 .2150 .21r0 .2150
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t2 ..20s I 22H .
. R)(i .21f.0 1904 .1'404 21CI .21160
.21184 .2115 1027 , 154
.21i0 .2160
, .216,, .1905 :1903 . 2185 .2165 ,2105 ,21
J32A 2 , .2151 .194S . 152 .2151 .1917 .1917 .21541 .2151 .2151 .2151
12-32 N•F 21 .2 157
94 219t
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. 2)192 .21w3 .1956 .2065 .21f3
.2154 .2160
.1934 .,1932 21113 .2165 .2163 .2165
1A
1 2
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2-3 ) ...24,39
2 1 216;
2!11. .l2:124
1119 .2,!19, .21m,9
l-So .24:1 .2108 .2 .?17 .
.21(58 1ll-I
2.189 .2-W4
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.24.3 1 21
L,, 2 . 1 .2127 .2127 .249 .2404 .2494 .289
2A
M9234nI .241% .21113 .234 A2141 .2127 .2127 .24A1 .2489' .249-t .2414
,241o .214A) .2175 .MI4 .2(414 .2147 .2147 .2M .2(K)
250 .25(41 .2500
.240! .255 .2174 .231 .0,5 .214? .2146 .2505 .2505 .2605 .2,5w
lA .2419 .2490 .2254 .3.43 .247's . .2211 .441 .2490 .2476 .2476
.2411 .2495 . 2!157 2:15, .181 .221) .2 2)7 .2495 .24945 .2481 .2481
28 LINE 2A .2419
.- :24199 .2257 :23K5
24 9 -
. 11. 22!, :2=1 .24181( .2490 .24W
.2414 .2495 .2257 .2490
2375 .24.t, 2X, 2r-4 .2405 .2495
A .2429 .250 .22r68 .2495 .2405
*ZW .25481 .A2-13 2243 .250 .25We
.2424 .2,05 ) .41 .250
.227 .2393 .2505 ,2244 .2242 .2505 .2505 .2505 .2505
2A 9,9K "" .St ' N' ,2350 .244o .2255 . n,1 . 24140 .2414} .2499 .
.24R9
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UN 2 .301p .3113 .2752 .2953 .3113 .712 .2712 .3113 .2113 .31)3
.3)11 .3118 .2751 .3113
.5118 .31 .2713 .2711 .311 .3)lI
A 3 2 1 .3118 Is
. 3125 273 .2-4 , 32 .2 2 A
1A .4135 .3114 .2)443 .296 3100 .7-1
3A .311,6 . 3125 I .271 .3114 .3114
.2130 .3)19 AM 2854
.2142 .3901
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2275
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.13)
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- 4 1NF j 24 .3035 .3114 .2)443 .3130
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.3030 .313 .3114 .3114
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1A 4246 .4 1 71
7 . .43 4 ',4514 211 4 -.31211
. 4240 .361 0.431-
a--,'
t14 UN 2A .4249 .31.7
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R97 .4124
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-v3ir . "1-427
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3 "3711 .s
3A .42% .417 .4f;7
43715 .31110 .4)1 .4375 I .347'i 34744
.64 .4375 .4375
.4381 .34)lr .417, .4381 .3K775 i 3 r[,5 .4391 .43M
IA .421/ .4:2 .4037 .4 192 .4544 .3175, .3971 .43372 .43M
42417 .437 .4I34; .4147 .43 5 .3!7t ; 374
TINE 2A .4317 435
,7{.-20 4272
4,26,7 .43
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402#0 :40119
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1:1 .776)115 . 77U.57 .UN:ij
A 30
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7/ -2 AN X1- 12;;
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S-,79 ,2/:1 3'5 83,:11 .". .
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NoimnM Plug for "(to" Plug for "Not go" Major dli-meter
HIM. and lerlhs des--
threads per igumtion Class
incoh IMlajor diariete Major dlianetir Piltch d1numter 0o1 Not go 2
2 -1 3 4t o 11 12
0. 9509 (1 U. i.
a 0
18I
in. Iin.
67 .sl0
09067.
..
l5d1l5
(0. 91) 1 (2 3. ..
5.
U. 2.57 .5)110 . 0113 U.7Ug17
I- U NC 2A .9 ,1 I W14fI 1 1.
2l1 5102 1(x451671,10
I}.
0 0I"
27 ) .91.1 .l I.557 .!1137 .0317 1. Ul ..
2 A1 1( .5
l1.1 3( 1I . 1417 1 . 11 1( 1.0 6 11 1. 1 1 54 1 0 .1 1. 12 3I1 1 26G 11
11.12.1I 1. (1 25
i111 1.612 41
811
5 N 3 A'0
..
P11'
. 11179 1. 121I 1 I.135
1. 1 :1.
1.1}11
1.11 . 414 1 1 . 1.11;N'.
1.' 3 sf 1 : 110 1.
1. 1052 1.123 (14:63 1.01211 1.101 1. 1:5 1 1 24 1.12 7 1 1257
.. 1 1-9122 1. 1 0
.'11 1 121 1 1.013211i 1 119I 1.1232 ". 12311
2- 1
.1111 I . 1112 1. (2118 im3 1 112 1.1,11 1. 119 1 1 (2 j 1 (29)2
1.111(1;7 1. 17:1 1.1113111 1.11:,'2, (.1:1:4:I. '.''.t+' I 19105t 1.t212
I 1713 1 2 I 1.117
r 1.111 1 1 1532 1 12, 1 3(17
.1 1.1212 1. 12324
1 17_f 3A1.1740 1=~
i. IV , 11 ., "5+75
11
-. 1',
. O(:11i
1. M,€ I;1 1. 11)72 1 117
1,.I1132 KAu~
1. 1].0
1 13'il 1. W 1b
1.191(1 I, ]12.111
1.15i7., i I.1. 1256l
1(575
I . 1 7411 1 . 1411 1 1 1:12 1. Ill ) 4( 1. 12K11 1. . ) 1(J12 3 (1 1
N IP :A 1. 1, 2
1. 11 1.1707 1. ]ON I11 1 IO11:1 1. 14
2.
IV V 2f 1. 11511
I.~. 7 A1. 12501
I. 12
'
2]" 30 1 173r,
1.A I 1.1 11 1712 .1"1r 1. 1407 114711 1 113r 1. 1473
TABLE III. 3.--Setting plug gagec, Unified and American screw threads-Continued
Nominal Plug for "Oo" 'lug for "Not go" Major diameter
size andfea" .,rIes
threads
des-
lgnatlou 01Ws
inch Iajor dIametr Major diamneter Piteh diamoter Go Noi go I
Pitch dl.
Tnhncated Full Truncated Full u gugo
ante o r- Kago
ane W and
tol X
ri,,aee. Wand X
toloau"e
2A I,:01 1.3116 1.2704 1,.2924 1.31 f)i 1.2('13 1.26.1.3 :.3)10 1.3110
UN 1.21)39 1.311fi 1.2702 1.118 1,311 1.2Gr15 1.2);,1 1.3116, 1.3116
191n6 3A 1.3420 312.5 1.2711) 1.Z2 1,3125 1.2 1. 1.2111 .312, 315
1.N0 14 1.3131 1.2717 1,21)) 1.3131 1.20313 1.2370 1.3131 3.3131
I~~~04F1. . 11 I 43L
Jf/ ] 431',,. 1 31413 IRY ] I44;,
cH IG(
17'"-NI'l :]A I4210 1.4:17!, I.3JG0t; I , 43 5
VW- .;3111 ]2 It,'
1.4]/].437r.,
11 .421A ].4"3K]I .L fM7 1. 41A 1 .44"1 1 1. 3932 l,3WM' 1.4 1 I.VIMI
6I 1
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ul+
iHi.: 1111.1 3.-- S,,(1inqj /.144.4
r(4JC4e, ( i;jied awl .J 44T4(4 44t41'4 t/rc44,
liri---(4444 4444444
V',"Itru d A,'
s, r4 Ij , I' InI I4 4.t ic.-,ry4 sI4
4 7 8 j 10
10 441 12
S" I 1 I 1
I :,' .1 :, Gn' I I ', . in, 1 31 i -, , 1 . :'n, I 43G..1
.h 4',, 4 .*I '' 4 It.14 4 21 1 I:"1-'1
'n 1 .31,*, 4,
1 :1S-1'77 1 *4
4 144
1 1 I 1 3.74-f,
.. '. Ili,1 1 2.1,1 4 I.:i75
. 1 1!4 I .
434-9 .4;3-,)
I. 41114 1 I 1; 41 1 1 47447?4
,12;4 1 377'-' 1 4', 1 41576
1A 37 71
1 I'.; 1v]3 I I4
14 :7 I 4.
4V ,7 1 i
3'1<,r "' 4I' I . 4
14 1 . 1!-76
44 14 I'
, 1 1 1"| ".
3A 4447 ' ] ",'''V1
4i I 17I 1 ,
44.1 1 ''h 1. n, ,.i
l.14 UNI' . '.i , .4t I n 1 u1 ' ' 1 341i n itb
II I 1
Q
IN
4 1 I):
1414
:4 1 444
I4 I ,7 ] 4
2.. 1I 4. ,I 4 4I7., , ]r I.44 I 4 I 4t 14". 4
2i I | 4"2
1'i117 I!
1i 11,i17
-7 1441l
1.' 134
f
4477i
i~ 1 . " 1.44
1.,1.4 1+i
1. ,ql7
1 n
Itu 1. 1093
3G 1 1I.. 11:1
vi -.
V4444 1:1 11 IN4
, 17
1 -41.44 .4. 1] l 1 42' I I 1 ]P411
2A I 1I,71j 14 4; ,il .m
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1Vt.
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.ll ; ]1.4L mIr
3,
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< 3!4 I.-I4 , 1 ,', 4 417 4 .1''1
'N. ',21 . ".4"h 4 4 .4Y44
1144 '( 4
1'li4
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2.'.. ' '. 7i , I I .- h's),. 4 ',,7 1 .1 i '
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14 1 1 4 I'';.",
.
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1..'4 1'.',
t I;.'
1 4',',
I'''
l]. 7.' 1 ''' !.r '. 4474.444] , ( I'... ', ,: 4[i 4 } 4li
l l~
1 "'.24 I ' I 1637n
''41 4 '444 I44I 4''.,'' , 4 ' .4 1 'K)n
A I fN I .. " I I I 2 r :n1
.'d' 1 1 34 1
J'" 3,i', '' ' 71 4 1 11 ' 1 r,,4 I f,17 7 5 % 56. I''
"l. 7 j I 11) 1 2i , 1. n n, 'I2I:2
IN
%B.4 2 I ]' I I, n I
I,,4 ~lI
'.24. i
.' 1 1 ',,'' 4 1444 ]4. ,l*4*5 ,~' I
] fill ]4 5,
:
44,44' I 1 1,23, 1 114! '" 4 42i' 4i .
3 21 141, x7. 4
1 f.'oil' I, I 444 I A4 44*147*,
I
VN' i 73
.;71x , ] ;7'1'l I;7 I 1; 1 7|, ,:1
V 2,'-n ] .7
1,7;' t |
1 ~ ~ ' At 1i||1,77|'1-I 1, '- 1, 17 171~
, .-,,11- 2; ) II JI ", :,"
]17
]I/i3l 2 | [i;tilf1(
1 -' tI1 117' ; ]1 yl 'o I (M )lT
~
!
A "i:'I 1' 1; 1.;, 1 1 iii ] 7; 1 I1 1 I . l | t% i
TA F'1E III. 13.-Setting pluq gages, Unified and A merican screw threads-Continued
Noil 1111;g for "('" 1lug for "Not go" 'Major dhIanlm'tcr
s;zc and1H-r[ Serihs
ghr..ads
41v.
ignatlnn
-
p
ttIn iCsjor dIamrter Al. ilor dhari-t1r 1'Itch dll3e1'r (n 'Not go I
Pitceh di-
', SM12ter
Fu'll tl(' "*ru ntei ]'l l tf-h'7- Innls tot'r-i! W ali.l X N an! X
1 12 j|44w gag'! go gi
l)~11*c tohraaies tolfranet's
1 4 .7 17 8 9 10 11 12
2A in.in,
1. 7.11 C 1.7"477 ,165 1.. 7131
0n. in.
1. 7177 in.
1. lirfl-0 in.
1. f[S51f9l I i,
iit.
1. 7477 .1.,477
v I410f
1. I V477 J.141455j ]. 1;7) 1. .177 I1IT142(1 1.104X70 1.1077 1.2)07
2 2- N . 340 971K.)
J. WK21) 1. 11.
2.1110 1.11.142,
111(14 1. 0;21
1 4171
l)
1 5040)
2 (4){ll0)
1 3414
1 10300
I5 198f5
1. W5l1)
1.1SOX4I.
2 )f7f1lf
44SW
2 000l
1. ) 1422 2.110)7 1. [)11"85!
' l 1. 1011;;
1 9411197 3.9325 1.95:775 2. ,fk7 :. 1).X)7
2A . f,3 1.o12
I- I1 4 II 1 1,741 1. W11"2 1. 934141 i. 1400 1. MiK2 I W" 2
2- 2 14, 2 12241 2 Il I1I4I 2 (741 2 122'; Z.) 511) 2 141'.I 2 122A 2 1226)
2 11)114 2. (271 2 01|1111 2 ((. 1 2 I 3:77,
2 1,:
0231:1 2 :)7").i
t 2 1,03" 2 1,013
7 143
2, 3A54 2 1:7 2.12/04
W 2 ((I;lOS 2 '(52') 55 (7* 210)7501 2W)1110 2.32'
2. io72 2. 1257 2. 943)15 2 1(143. ' I325,7 Y. 03 In 2.037i5 2. 12!,7 2. 1267
22A 2 1II113 2 232 2 1013(1 2 (79,4' 2 12.1/ y 1(7ivi' 2. 4)1k1(04 2 1232 2 1232
4), 32 IN '1 33 7 2 12:'- 2 0I014.5 2 5)1t, 2. 5"30 5,' 3l1)375) 2 117,7, I 2. 573:)- 2.42354,
A .' 27;:!P
2 11r-75 2 I2:43I '2 (13.11), 2 5f)1111 2. 12./ I 2 3304)
2. I1" 2. 12!)i 2. 1171 I 2. Mil!l 2. 25 Y. )l)it - 7 .4)I4ii 2. 3515)) 2. 325')
Nominal Plug for "Go" Plug for "Not go" Major diau-ter
size and Series des--__________ ____________________________ __________
thrada per ignation Clas
inch Major diameter Major diaretr Pitch dhimoter Go' Not go '
________ Pitch dl -________
Truncated Ful Truncated Full Plus to(r- Minus bier- and X W and X
arlee gugo ance gage tolerances toleranoces
2 a 4 5 a 8 9 10 11 12
Ii3.4
.. . ; 2A 2. 71M7 2. 7468' 2 !'g""4() 2 1%Z 2- 7499. 2. OW7)( U.r,, 3W, 2.709, 2. 74%
f 7;7, 74)4 2 2 r/23 2.748 2. 57 1 ri 2 7477 2.747
-. I. - I ?tOAI . 9, fR41 2.7771 :9, 741?,1 ;~' 2711 2
~ W/21 2.76'%* 2. A.87(1 2.61) 2.UN
_15X ;4.22 ' 7*14.
2.7210 2. 7fAJ9 2 88735 2.6871 2.750 2.57996 I .745 Z.7 O 2 760
Sv loot noth,1litf-nd of tfitbh.
64
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
Nominal 'lug for "Go" Plug for "Not go" Major diameter
size and Sorlrs de-9-
threads per Ignation Clas
inch Major ilarnter Major diameter PItch dhoamow.r Io , Not go I
t0__
- Pitch di-
Trineated Full
anmerTinmod Trunated F1 l'lu toler.-
Imec gag t
i tot
Oc gage
W and X
tol6rallces
Wand X
tolorancls9
1 2 4 6 6 7 8 9 II 12
IA 2' $KH7 2 981 W 2 11440 2. 11259 2 O.1N 2 811K2) 2.SIMI( 2. W1A 2. O08
2 Y7T 2 '77 2 2 7 2 117 2.81.55
K23115 2 A1Vir5 2.9K77 2. 1177
,A .• ,2 2 2 0311I 2. 0:i i 2.1FI 2 8237f 2. K2370 2. WA "8
2.1€18
34 U NC: 2. i178 2.18177 2 1215 2.1311 2.19177 2 8395 2. 82"05 '. 1A)77 2. 997
3A 7 971 3 f(1)O ' 8:7€', '/ '378 ! I1115 " 1,n 9 WR370) . ")
1 2 0710 '1. f'XIO I 2 837735 2 9, r13 3. fxx)ll 2. 8213 2. m21:15 3. (13 3. 00(
!A 3I N5
31 481 3.3137.0
:17:4t7 F :1 331'1
3J 2715 33.18
3.352 :1
3.37f11 3.312.1!,
3. 31111, :.:11215
3.')3?
;1)I.) 3.37"
" :4;17 :7) 3. 31lr1)
7K"
65
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
Tmmri 111.1 :.-Seitr pluqy garics, Uified andr Ametrtcant screwt /trewads -- Coitt~iitt
2 131 4 0 7 8 II10 11 12
2 A 3.
3.98 V.7 1.4111 :.V1)1 Cd9 : 411, It.
2,;1. 41 3. 411: 14.-1571r, .4,14 1I455 :.I C' 0 ,21" -11111 :i.
3 UN 3A 1 4%71 :11.41)511 1.451
r.i 14 1 1.rvest ;I -1I
I II (I1, 1I !Aloo :-I. M
a tl'1 II~..4411 1)710WilI. 1511( 31,491'; . 41 .- 511 I -1751 0)I 40
3 72'
?!-r 1 7111) 311 3 1 '41' )
;I 74. 3 'iI
G5)", -1 1 9'..
h
3418 A 3 7311 3 :l :I1110l '171)'':1
.IW :IIo I 1.7,71 I ,!am)
3.73a 3 A)l
t- 7 4511
:, 77217 IT.
:5 : V.1157, 1 fl 1
3. 151
3- -I 4, ," I 1 1)1
4 : IfI 551i1. A :l111.1111 1111711-Jl
73: 15,, ,;'
I':1 1 4 14 111115 1:11
231l :117''' 111711111
: :172'31 1 71 t 1511 .'t. :1101.1 1 I'l
3,4 12 TIN '1't 1:1217 3:~1 * 1)1>. I 71
IA J; I1,40
rM 0 1!1 172112 3 .101(, 119)11"1I .'1 1'.1 1 !Ii : ro)
I I . 735)1', 3.7r i . 69f7, :. 1 2 :). 7Ali I li1)117 :I 1111ls, 31 ,.11 l
3 l:fiN
2A2143s
1, , i2
'
:1 1-!
III : -,7 -.l
:1. 701 f)1
I
II. 7:122
1
:1 1 111
75 3 1
3.- 1
" o
I21
1
3 ::70I',
;1)1W,'7-Il",
:
II-
3 1N 451Ir I ',l I I. 7011i 03) I II to7:P -:17
ItI
37 I, UN Ii 1. . r',' :I k37.I'
:- :I !1t ;I'I t :1Ip
4 5 N A II.
3. I7, .1 III I
lIN )7,7 .1 141 11101 3 1177 i>l ': ll
Ai14 ;II 112: 4101 I 91 It,) 1 11,1 41111 3I 10 :I1)1 I 1 101 4 11011
14 31)W 1 IG 4 110) II. 1 17,15 3,1976, 4. O(ll :I '127, ' :1II' It 4 1990),i 4.Io'
i IIIo,'5 lit
ket... Iil lof 0ttht..
C(
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TAnuF 111.13.--Setting pling gages, Unified and A mey iean screii threa,ls-.--Cuntinued
Nnmlnal
mid
SIze seri¢, dies"
Plg for "Go" Phig for "Nut go" f ajor iiztihr
thread: 1r
in11
1 IgilalIol Cilfass
Major dianeter ]7Ith dj-
Mijr dianwtr
iteIi (ile! r
A
100 j
Nt go
umeltter
Trtllted Frill Truncated Ill P:tl, 11 tolr. W it X %V und X
'lricte!isiteIite I;gge l(Pglg o~~l('.- ll~i lll
1 2 3 4 7 10 11 12
23A 3.(877 8
3 )9.2 057,o
.3. :). VI.St 3. (1942 . 3.
379517i 3. '.i'.14,
"
!,,,
W4IN
3.9t . 25735 3. 7 3. 'PNmx 1i1t5
.1. 3. !Ir 15
M 99
3. V,1. I . i3
4-10 UN A" 71.1471
3 . 4, . " I 9 0i 3. ,,,21 4. 0(800 3 tl37Xoi" j 3. 957i4 4. 4(N t 4. txilHi
3.9Ju 4.fllm)1 3. 154'115 3. 915 4. (XXi ' 3.95525 3. 9 A 75 4. onusG 4. (ass;
2A 4.223o 1 4.2472 4. l1s,: 4.21(m* 4. 2172 4. 1517 4. 1567 4 2172 4 217
4.221K) 4.2472 4. I:',d 4. '.!1
7 4. 2t72 4.1370 4. t507 4.2-IN3 4.247
N 3A 4. 23'n ) 4. 2517
1 4.1 iS 4. 215 4. 25(Wi 4. 1h 1 4. ItI 4.29*M 4.21*x
4. zi 9 . 4.2L,1 4. 183 4.2148 4.21,11 4. 1 4. t11l 4,211 4,2V 11
'2A 4.2!,1 4.2 18 4. F314 4. 2235 4. 219( 4. 1974 4. 1M74 4. 248it 4. 21ii
U 4. 2312 4. 148!1 4. 19311 4.2221 1 4.21s!I 4. ,77 4. 17l 4.249! 4 2V9i
43.-12 3A 4.2:471 4. 2."Y1l 4. .',!) 4.2271 .1.2,111 4. 1lIit 4. IiM 4. 2.-AXI 4.2.1*
4.,23412 4.27*niI 4. 1930 4. 222fi2 4. 2 ;W. 4. 1 1;1 4. 15(7 4. 27A .. 4.2 ,J 9
2A 4.2:77 4.2M 4. 9170 4. 2214 4.2 lt2 4.2(11, 4. '21,17 4. 21x2 4.22,2
,
U64.236 4 24 i 4- 2ii7"1 4.2271) 4. 2t91 -1.21121 4.211t 4. 2411 4 212it
434-l' UN 3A 4. 239i5 . 4. 'SXt 4 '7i91 4. 2321 4. 27il 4. 2(7/Ui 4. '2tWA) 4 27'!1 4. 27',oi
4. z:4 fl1 4.2./52 .1.2092!1 4.23412 4.2rA0U 4.21053 4.20147 4. 2$.i5 4. 2,/82
2.A 4.7:ift 4.7 "171 4 §;;5! 4. 711t5 4. 7 171 4.u ,c 4 ' 4. 7171 4. 7171
4.722i4 4. 7 IN2 4.If,.", 4.71111 4. i47. 4 1;71W 4 I;, 1 j 4.74x2 4. 741(2
44-8 N 3A 4.732! .4.77i .1 c11i;8 4. 7157 4 70I(1 4. W1'; 4. ,jIli 4. 7W) 4 7;oo
4.7-3 11 1.7511 4. ii s..- 4. 71l 4. 7.S 1 4. 61 9 4 ' 1 1 4.7N5!
1_8 N 2. :0 144. 4.
4 i,2 i
4 .0
. 1 1
($11111VX
1 ,",
X1:'t
Q I
!: ."(
4111
4 .ilr
4
4. !1;1'
"i1,5,;
4 1 i16t
4,.1/Il
Y.PC11
:'.I-I
I
4419111;
1 W1 lit
4 1.11;
W ri
4. !jI
I-'
I r811fwj
411'1W2
,5 11 I5 .(
,4 1411(11
2(IR11
Il I
XI
Ii
'294 I 4 ' 181 4. 215i1 4 11,-1 4 4 'I f'7?
4 !: , ,
4
4
.4
2i.t;1i
4 .I .1. 1i'
4. ; ' -'
4 I
4 . 1'.il
4 .4mI.21218:4 ' 9 :11
.1 4 172! 1 i
('P4"
12 IT
34tA 4 9'";1 .5 114312 1 '11- 4 2,7 7 m 4 i'i' 4 21110 5!
1 Ifl ,. .xxx
5(
4. v 1(2 3.0 1)(1 4 151 4 i71;1 5. f8221 1)'( 12 4.2111 ; 1, S
rl14121
2A i W.
5 :v 2 17 1 . . 2 12 , 7 t.,,
"7 I r5. I;. 1 ,"*5 717 1 7 17 1
6 7'2#9N
2 1 . 1, 5 111.31 5.'.1 7 '1" 5, T1, 15 5 .-"2 5.24<
3"A 5 732'I 7 77/Mi
2.199 7, 'tS r "15,, , 5 ,.P 2
Ifil ' 7'1(8,
Of'-,' i
S ,231' 5 2 ?1 1 5r l 5 1 1, hiIi
5 . A2 7,. 2 .5 2 , , I5. 2 Ii
. 112 5.27,-21
2'121. ' . I ll ,.7121 ,. 1112 7. |8N1
f27-II ' 7,2
7,9# 5r23177 .5. 2(12t )7ii r",,i '. 71",2 ,521117, 7,'215 ,57153 1 5. 12
7 :] 7, 2l( '1 7" r if 7L7 , 71
l' , :1'.' . 'i .r
2112 .5.
,21'.11
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 It 12
in. in, ill. i21. ill. in. i . in. in.
6 U
1 N5 2A h..W
9876
il7 5.9981 .5.
!,99
5 W52 5.9784
S .07 75 56.9981
V, w9 60513
& 9 5 16 55.9513
,9i 1v 1"1
5 I= ) 5, 9981
.W F,gA
UN 3A1
39 6.9895 i.(w8 5 95.1) 5. 9818 04 0X 8.P547 5.9547 63.
00 6. 8)
5. o 99wl) 6.5.59 6. 98 6.000) 5. D550 5.
5 6.9(9 0 3
I Pitch diameter limits of W basiccrest setting plUg gages are given In column 6 of tils tble. Pitch diameter 1[iit of X b=1ic-creit setting plug gages
are Riven in column 4 of table 111.12.
1 Pitch dlletoer ilmi s of W basic crest setting plug gag& are given In columns 9 and 10 of this Vblc.
(itch dianeter limits or X basle-crest setting plug
gagew are given in columns 6and 7 of table 111.12.
68
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
TABlE III.14.-Tap drill sizes, Unified and American screw threads, classes 1B and ERB
Classes IB and 2B minor diameter, internal Tap drillis and percent basic thread height
threads
Threads Di olg
Thrad aim per inch nation Percent Percent Nominal rheoreti. Probable Probable Percent
Minimum basic (brad Maximum baslc thread' size Diameter calpromnt oversize, holeaze of thread
height height of thread mean
09
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
I lC1(l('- '(Ills
'Threaals
TljIreajl s-l't;n'r jlzlh tl4Ltlhll I'sT', Iii ',r'yj~l ?<ioljjl I I 'l'lion ,.l' lnII.14'l,'
l '1 v' l l
t l"
1'i,*.,:i4,l,. 'l',r In
7,,I~iliilii
clq,:l~ h~k l~llllllll Im h fh ,"d N .lz
iiii | ialllpl i~
jj ' h ' ,i I llj ' I ll size I ial lijj'j 1 r,-- i ll ' 1I i.i z. I li -ill
(Ag
Il'1'j hIllghlj I lof I I vt II 11
H1ju
NO. il.
No
I Su.~'
I .7.
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U" ;N I .: ", S3 1. 0 .3521 6 3s. l1 ' i
0 2 'l .5 0 .' 0 .3 .'12
.".6
2,
1:1e. U 240 41
9 R3 i 0 57 117'i ll .419((,
4oIl 7''
S'
l
.Xl'O} 4(I~
17
'jr.1 4.'1
4728 f I. I" 4 P Ol1
12 N ..
,-0 9 3.11 #lK
. "i
]: I ,.: .41 wi Il .:l
A l[ 1i;i 4 .4ilI119
.1 I .4219 • 72
79 .HIl7
, t(17 .426'i
.4-261;t 73:
$l, 20 i'
UN>4 .. il' Ir ' ll..7 4 tl.|i
$n1 .. ' 1 .427' 1
I , Inl.
I 'Il . .,14" .60(11
I4 .O.' h'2
28 F4'F .4
41 7 "iLl.
n .. . nl. A,'Nx M;7 DORl;IS .4 ":ll,
12 N( .472 13. . w1 t:(1;0 ,6 In., 4,11 7'2 .1. ,
II M
','l 84 .1II1, .,n Soj
e 1 UN F"I 0.1 .1.. , . l1to
.)(12 11 {i .
1N
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1271;,
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I 0 .9
I7
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"7
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'12 Y,;G
r1(1 I 7T
h,,r . 711
.1. . ;G
I..',I{
• 211 I
UN~iK( z-47,,'I 7i7 .'.' ' " .OW1 77
.(712 1
,81I. ,2 (; ;I
r,1,,1 , 1i. I;1.IT
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V N E71;, 1, 1 o 4I 2 . 2 0 112
I 1 ,
1>inI
'1, 12
2. N'
N j .4172
4144 J i
41,1:.j
',} . { : .I"II
,7
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41(1 7 {.,
. .,I.7
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'In 241 U NI';1{ .71" .4514 i" II" t In .ih... llY, .711 G
I U N(' 152
. ,r ;.1 .47 I ' ji . :'I IG Ill'2 .T le:7
'
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",. 11I , , .44I..7
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"., it1
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Ill l,"
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1
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I7 :4 .,I.6II2
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4,i (I1 I
.lni
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lt
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Ill-
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ll(
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7j N74n
1 Si1 80. . L 1 141 Il 1(4'''''7t
1 ,[, 4€ 'N .4111 ;1 i .X , 740140TS ,, , 1, .1
. 3 8 '. J ' . { i.']..,4
* ii. .i ,; 7'4,1ntS . ' SI, 1,:
IIi,
2 I ( N 'I
i 4 . , to.4.1
I ' 'I .s 1,.
OW
1, 2S N (.1171 . I if. I7
112 UN h,17 0 l ,, s 93 hl
lI/
.4 1': .4>I . 1 I.
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3i 1 I 1 ;,;.' , <. [I ., ]::
I-in ]14 ,NS 1 1 I i G ', II .,.
I9''12 " 7 12':
f.41 h
14 I
124 I NJ',!'
N~lF.:( 1252 1.41 1214
121 1
1
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. . . . . . . . . . . . M.lq
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U'N I ].l I xj II1
. Ili I;I W i 'II 1 ",' 77 .o 1. . '
1:, 12
l,] 1 1 - 72 1 ..... . . . .. . ... ..
1- N IN ]1,21;: S3.
, 1 .I ~ ." ~ ¢lL
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I -,',--.-..
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....
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,12i2 83 8i 1 .0 xI
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r 21i 1, 1.2I'll; I
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7
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70
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
TAIi!.E 11LI.4.-ap drill sizes, Unified and American screw threads, claeses 11B and 2B-Continued
Clamses 1l and 1B mirror diameter, Jternal Tap rills and percmrit basic throai height
threads _g-
Threals -ie-
Thread size pr Inch urition e'rror t I r'rce.nt No mninl T ivr I r 1PPrcent
rlr' 1rohai 4e
l15r
Mlrr~~n rr'~ o x ri i ,i
ierthir+'rl slse 1)iiuirter nIl rxlrrr It :rv'~ir, ' lzoz 01 thread
i b-l.itilrea d Maliqlill
Ini rlr 1t v I m0 r li reirt
I III i
n.
Ns o rins.ii.m.ir
hr. .l . 5 ( '9/
l. U O. 1.1.5 1i7 ......... ............
131 6 UTNO 1.195 &. 1.225 692523 -
701----1 ---------
13 1 .20 8. 1i'l
12In.1
il., 1.231,
1.21"1 17........ ......................
72----------------------
13 8 No 1.5 t
H3.(1.)1
1 .1 i I1 .1 I (7.7
111. lii6
il,,£
'0ir. mll.
. ]r411ll
1 ,I i I ,;7.i.................................
77 I - - I ... ...
r 1 71' .; 8 3l
' 1~
711 , ,i
l i r 1"
. 7 i .. .. .. . ------------
.......... .
2 Ill- C 11'y,
Ni 1 tr 3 1. m o 6 . F I 1-7 ;- - - - -
2 2(I 1." 1.Iuli. I'l,
]ii , . I
2 11' BI9P)
11 N
N. 14,i1 :1.1 "i T, 'Il I 14.11111
', 7 I . .. .'.....
. . . . . ..
ITr....N I . . r-.
....... --- ..
]12 1 ' N 0 r2;9, 2. 171 I; 1
'Pr 21 5N 9. 21511," .11 2 l rl (i,. '. .IAI1. ;1-- --
"1 21 137 i2 2 -- - -- - - -- - - -- -- - -
1! 1 1" IN 2 2'I5 2''92; 2 . .. ...... .. .....
4 N 1l 1 21.)2.
,1-7 l 11-7
.2!.. - -- - - - - -. - - .-
'2'k 1
Ii N"t
1742
I2
I'N' 1.W i) h %'
.1 2. 321 fla, . In2 12,1-- - - - - - --- --
2'2i,',~-2 1,!', !L U]
.. 1 G 1);l ]'l! 2 ',,i -
!It.,' - -l , .....
...................
- ... ..- . ..- i-
.. ... ..
ri 2 4
1:i~ 13
N ~ I I17')
22 3'0Sd) 22 31
iV 6 4" rl I . 77
-7 . ..
- -. -..
-- - - ..
-- ,
TAUIIII. ,15.-Tap drill sizes, Unified anid Amecricant screw threads, clanss 8i)
Cla.,311 minor diameter, Internal threads Tap drll!s mid xrecnt bnuste thread heiglt
TrasieThreads [3eslgnu- - F.[-
ThreaA siz per Inch lion Perctnt Percont Thiorct- Probable
iMinium b Maximuni baic Nominalsze 1)lanieor Iv,10 Ier- overlro, Probable I'rcont
threel thriad "t11.of mean hole slr7e of thrad
bhiKht height thread
40~04 NW
0C40 8S4.ri '44 n .5011110 80
6 .001
.0010 .0K10
.0895 74
4i
NO 0849 82.4 .0939 55.7 J042 0935 571I 020 .09 5 &1
4 .112 40
2103
#4':lin. .W20 .09-5 (r
1770
lx 84 .( 35 1W115, 71
139)1)
-I, 78 .11,35r, 1435, 711
12 .216 21 N F .1770 84.1 .1 57 65.3,7;5 74
j#13 -111r(1 7 .3. . 1(45
(715 5
• 19,5#112a .I8'A)
I3V'( 7
(17 .0113.'
.111:3.", 11 6..5
. P;
513;
4. 1l211Y (Mir ,' k.1. 7
,
: I 4VIC 37 (y. . I k. 6
#13 I Ir M3 .13K . 11911 7
I1 0. .;067 7 7:1M
#7 .411 75 .6
.31514 214 713
2(1
t UN7(6 .19( 311 .21(7 0.7 3431In. .21:11 72 .3014 ?fY 69
46s ,# e's'
2[--
)" l 71 Apni
71 '."I "k
" 1;s 672,
72
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
TABLE IIT.15..-Tap drill siees, Unified and American screw threads, claeli SB-Continued
Clas 3B minor diameter, Internal threads Tap drills and percent basic thread height
Threads Designs-
Throad size pmr Inch tion Percent Percent Theoret- Probable
Minln basic Maximum basic Nominalsize Diameter lcal per- overslre, Proable Percent
thread thread cent of mean holo ir.) of thread
height height thread
134
H4
12 UNF
Nt .1S0t
1.1600 K1.1
1.11257 741k4 Ill~n I.13 84..................................-----
1. 1698 74.1 Ol in. . 2 8t7 -- ---:----------------------
13. 16 UN 1.188 11 1. 1.113) 72.9 JI n In. I
1. T175 77
, 12 IN 1. 711) 8.1.6 1.1181 74.1 i i Iln. 1.21l7 7
Ie 16 "'N 1.2450 83.1 1 , 2.V1 72.1 I54.1h,. 1. 21j 77 -----------......................
17.4 16 NF 1.2452( 83.3 1,2605 72.1 Ili ii, 1. 25dy H7 ........... ......................
144
8F 18 1220 8. 1205 7. 1. n. 1.1N75 87......... ....................
131 6 UNO 1. 1 11540 8 3 . 1 1 . 2 146 7 4. 1 J I lI . 115 K7 87 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
'(",c, ,, I. 2: 87
7-..--.-.- . ..-
131 8 N 1.2400 . 1 1.26A7 74.1 f 1'4I '; 1. 2 ,x 77.........................--.
114 12 1T
)N
114 Nj~ I .1.711
1.
1. . IP M1,r
1. 5511 71.1 I1~1n. in. ...........................................................
721 j.
J.37l 87 I'% -,-12
..................
1 i,
V N ,,,iI I r73I "
72 .187 -....---
4 1); W 1. 7(: l.1 1.17;:. I9 77
N'
N 1 6(9 1. 23 r 2 1 4 In, .. ---- i ....
. ... - .... . .
1jo 18 NE F 1. G270 83.8 1-.3 72.1 1VA In. 1.12A) 1
TAwLu 111.14.-Tap driU uia.. United and Ameican acrew (hreada, clause. lB and gB-Contnued
Clase 111 and 3B minor diameter, Internal Tap drills and percent basic thread height
threads
Toreaf Du _ _ _
e
Prent Percent Nominal Theoretl- Probable Probable Percent
baletread
Imt Maximum beslothroead alga Diameter alperoent oversize, holesize of thread
Minimu mean
.height height of thread
in. In. in.
* i.(1-1, In. 1.1875 87 ................................
1I 6 UNO 1.193 83.1 1.223 69.3 114, In. 1.2031 79 --------.----------------------
tlfi in. 1.2188 72 ---------.----------------------
%4 in. 1.2344 87 ............ ............ ..........
N1 0 ,1 In.
.7' 1.2500 77 ---------.---------------------
121 UNF 1.285 8&1 1.303 65.5 M219'n. 1.2812 87 ---- ---------------------
) 1311'i. 1 2,29 72 ............ ............----
1)4 16 UN 1,307 83.8 1.321 66.5 13 ,in. 1.3125 77 ----------.----------------------
1)4 18 NEF 1.315 83.1 1.328 65.1 n 1.3281 65 --------------------.----------
in
N Fis 83. 1 1,328 1 23.t In. 1.21 87-------------------- ----------
It 12 In. 1.3438 87 ---------.----------------------
1 4, 12 UN 1.347i 83. 1.360 71.6 l In. 1.3594 72 ---------.----------------------
11. 16 UN 1.370 83.1 1.384 65.9 1N in. 1.3750 77 ----- ------------ ----------
134e 18 NEF 1.377 83.8 1.390 65.8 1,6 In. 1.3750 87 ----- ------------ ----------
1) 8 UNC 1.320 83.1 1.350 69.3 f1316 In. 1.3125 ----------------------
87 -----------
12In.j~ 1.3281 79 -------------------- ----------
12 64 In. 1. 3594 87 ------------------------------
1)4 8 N 1.315 83.1 1.390 67.7 lIn. 1.37,50 77 ---------.----------------------
2 In.
12 ),5 1.4062 87 ------------------------------
I). 12 UNF 1.410 83.1 1.428 66.3 12 4 In. 1.4219 72 .................................
1)4 16 UN 1.432 83.8 1.446 66.5 l~a In. 1. 4375 77 ---------.----------------------
1)4 18 NEF 1.440 83.1 1.452 66.5 134 a In. 1.4375 87 -------------------------------
1)4 20 UNS 1.446 83.1 1.457 66.2 12964 in. 1.4531 ------------
72 ----------- ----------
1Me 16 N 1.495 83.1 1.509 65.9 1 4in. 1.5000 77 ------------------------------
131. 18 NEF 1.502 83.8 1.515 65.8 W
l{.A
3
10..I
In.in. 1.5000
1.5156 87 ---------.----------------------
65 .............................
1 "A4In. 1.4844 87 ---------.----------------------
1.490 83.1 1.515 67.7 13. in. 1.500 77 ----------.----------------------
14 8 N Il 2in. 1.5312 87 .................................
1.535 83.1 1.553 66.5 113,52 In. .5169 72 -----------.----------------------
14 12 UN
1M* 16 UN 1.557 83.8 1.571 66.5 194 In. 1.5625 77 ...................... ..........
W5
11.565 8.1 1.78 665.11 tl~e In. 1.15625 87 --------- ------------ ----------
I)4 18 NEFis
1%
NEF 83.1 1.578 \ Iffo
In. 1.56781 63 ........................ .......
'll. 16 N 1.620 83.1 1.634 65.9 1)4 In.I . In.1.6250 1.621% 77 -------------------------------
87................................
1i3.s 18 NEF 1.627 83.8 1.640 65.8 1)[4
4 In .46 ..................
l'U t 0 5 I. 53 83.1 l 568 70 1 41 n. 1.6312 865............ ............ .......
13G is UNO 1.534 83.1 1.560 70.81 j l'~ In. 1.650 84 --------------------- ----------
l In. 1.5469 78 -------------------------------
,139. In. 1.6094 87 --------------------------------
134 N 1.615 83.1 1.640 67.7 19In. 1.6250 77 -----------.----------------------
1444 In. 1.6406 67 --------------------------------
134 12 UN 1.n660 83.1 1.078 665 2ifI. 1.6562 87 ...................................
,1"414 In. 1.6719 72 ...................................
1N 16 U N EF 1.682 83.8 1.696 66.5 11 .1, In. 1.6875 77 ------------.......................
1IN 20 U NS 1.696 83.1 1.707 66.2 14-(64 in. 1.7031 72 ------------........................
l Z4e 16 N 1.745 83.1 1.759 65.9 1-4 in. 1.7500 77 ------------........................
8 N 1.740 83.1 1.765 67.7 134in.
2 1.7500 77 ------------........................
, 3.11in. 1.7812 87 ------------.---....................
1% 12 UN 1.785 83.1 1.803 66. 5 1151 4 in. 1.7969 72 ------------........................
17,J 16 UN 1.807 83.8 1.821 66.5 11 i[ in. 1.8125 77
1"M. 16 N 1.870 83.1 1.884 65.9 1 4In. 1.8750 77 ------------ ------------ ----------
2 4)4 U NC 1.759 8.3. 5 1.795 71.0 In.
12-5112 1.7812 76 ...................................
2 8 N 1.865 83.1 1.890 67.7 2 i.:
r11N 1n. 1.90
1.921
2
1.8750 87. ------------........................
77
8.
.. .... ...........
...........................
2 12 UN .90 83.1 1.928 66. 5 124 In.
2 16 U N EF 1.932 83.8 1.946 66.5 11' u in. 1.9375 77 . .......... .......................
2 20 UNS 1.946 83.1 1.957 66.2 16 1,1in. 1.9531 72 ................................
2Wa1 1 N 1.995 83.1 2.009 65.9 2 in. 2.0000 77 ........... ......................
24 I8 N 1.990 83. 1 2.015 67.7 2 I n. 2.0" 77 ................................
21* 12 UN 2.035 8.3.1 2.053 66.5 2 In f . 2.0312 87 . .......... .....................
2;., 1f; UN 2.1057 83.8 2.071 66.5 2 Ma in. 2. 0625 --- 77------------.-----------------.-
2 ia 16 N 2.120 83. 1 2.134 65.9 2 In. 2.1250 77 ........... ......................
2 In. 2.0W00 87 ........... ............
2 4i UNC 2.009 83.5 2.045 71.0 f2i2 In. 2.0312 .......
28 8 N 2.115 83.1 2.140 67.7 2 4 In. 2.1250 77 ------------ I'"" .......
2,. 12 UN 2. 1M 83.1 2. 178 66.5 2r62 in. 2.15,62 87 . .......... ......................
2 16 trN 2. 182 3.8 2. 10 66.5 21in in. 2. 1875 77 ------------ --..........
2.t i: 2 16 UN, 2.196
2. 21' 83.1
81.1 Y07
2. 231 6.95~2
16.2 : ni.220
In. 2.1 75 or)
77.......... - - - --------
------------ I......................
". i 11 N 2.215 83.1 2,259 69.5.9 2 , In............................
1, 12; 1; N 2.:u,7 sW1.8
1331 '--------
-------
.5 "..,n..... . ....
(M ............ ..........-----
---....
I . 2'37 H:;,8 2.321 66. 5 !Mfi1n. 2.3125 77------------------
2I. 1il N 2,370 83.1 I 2 381 65.9 2:N In. 2.3750 77 ------------ .. ..........
21", 4 U NC 2.229 81.4 2.267 71.7 i2l2 In. 2.21408 87 .................................
12!4 111. 2. NrX} 77 ............ ..-- ..- -- .. -. -. . .. .. .
'.I It,, I UNN2.410 2-3115 8:.I
M.1I 2'9
2.428 67.7 . '28
r61:"..) . . . . . . ..2.3150
. . In, . .......
. . . .....
. .. .......... .1.... ..............
............
11. I' ~~ ~
2t
432
1(
": ~ 8. ~M ~ 2.41~ ~ 6
f~ I T11
65-------------------
.. . YI. . ............
--- -------........-
"--------
......
I N 2 1 81 15
I S3 2. ------------ --------------------.---------
1" N 2..'7 818 2,,71 65 .2fo nl. 25625 ........ ...
I 'N " 2.179 i. 4..1 2, 517 71.7 '2..In. 2.5)0. I.
4 NII 811
w.1 2. AM4 6.7.7 1 t1.. 2. 62N4)
I '. '2 2oI
t.8 l 1
'.I 2. 67M
2.,1 678 :41.7
.;6 .....
r "'1.I,267 ........-------. ... ..
"I4x ,7, 1
.7 224 H 4.7
(2V
i4.5 '21in Iit. 2,
2.864(25, 1 ,... ................
I', V77.
V17 93, 8 2,6YAX)
4i
2.821 1.7
668,.5 2.
2. 11 T .n . 2...
..S "(8j
2.7 1 .. ,, ... -: .................
77
c
€ 7"'7;, 9:1 4 2,767 717 " In+ '2, 7,i00 77 . . . . . .. . . . .
• . , ,h:, 1AJ1 1.1 ;, IS+ 2,' 7N 17 77 .... .... . . . ... .... .
. P I W 4
NI I 1111 ]( 7 lIill. :I488 7-,
{.1 o.. 81 1I :4k7 i1
arnoters and pitches, allowances and tolerances thread parts. This standard includes Unified
arnd detailed directions for specifying specil classes 1A, 2A, and 3A, applied to external threads
threads on~ drawings. A discussion of factors af- only, and classes 1B, 2B, and 313 applied to internal
fecting the design of special threads is presented in threads only. In addition, it includes American
appenix 5, p, 200. class 1AR, applied to external threads only,
UIFID
2.FRM O THEAD10 threads peor inch and coarser, produced by
2.FRM
UIFID
O THEADcombining the American National class 1 itl-
The Unified form of thread profile as specified lowances with class 1A tolerances. The require-
in section III shiall be used. ments for a screw thread fit for specific applica-
tionis can be met by specifying the proper combi-
3. PREFERRED DIAMETERS AND PITCHES nations of classes for thle components. For ex-
The use, wvherever nossible, of the standard ample, an external thread made to class 2A limits
thread series in section 11 is recommended for fill can be used withi tapped holes made to classes 113,
applications. sizes and pitches in the
WheneverStandard 2B, or 3B limits for specific applications.
Unified or American coarse, fine, or (a)GENERAL
extra-fine, or tile 8-, 12-, 16-thread series fire not The following general specifications apply to
suitable, the designer call usually select a diameter all classes specinfed for applications of the Unified
or pitch from a p~referred list. See table IV. 12,1). 99 form of thread.
1. PREFEiREYD Di.k~im3-Es.-Whenever possi- 1. UNIFORM MINIMUM INTERNAL THREAD.-
ble, the basic diameter should be selected from The minimum major , pitch, and minor diameters
series of dliamleter increments as follows: of the internal thread are, respectively, the same
for classes 1B, 2B, and 3B.
Diameiter increments 2. DIRECTION AND SCOPE OF TOLERANCES.--
Range _______ _______(a) Trho tolerance on the internal thread is plu.s,
ecod chice
Firs chice an(1 is applied from the basic size to above basic
Firs chice
ecod chice size.
(b) The tolerance onl the external thread is
i.i.in. minus, and is applied from the maximum. (or de-
Y4 to % Yi0 ------- sign) size to below the maximulm size.
Sto 1! 4. Y1 (c) The tolerances specified represent the ex-
I tto6 10. treme variations permitted on the product.
I 16 to 2.1 Y43. BAxSIC FORMULA FOR ALLOWA\NCES AND TOL-
l.______ _______________ _____ ERANCEs.-The basic formula, from. which allow-
ances onl all diameters and toerances on pitch
It is recommended that diameters less than Y4inch diameter are derived, is
conform to the nu mbered sizes of screws as there Tolerance (or allowance) =Q0.00 15 VD+
is virtually no necessity for the selection of a diI- 0.0015 -VIE,+0.015,F),
anii'ter not included in thle niumbered Sizes. Fill- where
the'rmorr', ulw( coarse and fine thread series provide CO=a factor which differs for the allowance or
amnple choice its to dinmeter-T,1t cl combinations. tolerance for each class
2. PRiEF;IE[)Y ITc]IES.-- Witenlever pos~sib~le, D basic major diameter
the pitch should bel)c IC(Cr from thle series 40, Leleiingth of e!ngagemnent
:if;, 32. 28, 241, 20, 16, 12. 10, 8, (6, andl 4 threads pthIT
periml, lm-rm-dntrpitces houd b lied I hlis formula iiu based on the accuracy of present
0111iV* hread pL)O11e i'c
V'Vare ioircn . oended. dfytraig practice, and is applicable to all
11 rH i re r'' p r c, h ri d ret
o mmli
tenlae st reasonable combinations of dliameter, pitch, and
nrc1 irriet - pretl snlit tbl forl the pi't C11eIUCl Of, elggVuI t. Nunierical values of the
~~~ .,p
TIKn ~ ~ 0,sopa.sc
~ ~ ~ ~~~l nt. ;~~f(,
crer*;" tso inl the form1ula11t for 0,ha udla id (ialneters,
pth-4 arnd lellgths of enaeetire given in
fi % w 'I'llnr;'.n
%1)vi~ Nasi I blread datali for ahi11.,p2.
1jLArd piIei i- vivt'ii ill rthlrv I.. 'Hesf 4. AI,*WA NC E5..-Alowa.IlceS(,, are applied only
ot I)W 11.4-1 i (.o iiol muwith it( hirrcticms to el erna] IIr1reris. The v-almes of tile factor
1+ii~pr ~ i nc son (Iratwi ags, as' (pi111' n bove) for. allowanlces ar, as follows:
jim' Iwo
Best Available
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
1 2 3 4 b, 0 7 8 0 10 11 12 13 14 M1 10
in,. iel. in,. in. on. in. inn. Ill. in n n in. i T,.
so 0. 1 1M43 0.14(13 12 . OuM15 0 0.11822., 0. tx,13 6 0,11186 0.01)3113 0.44m271 0.18141 0.1411077 0.1247 01411 .853I.012 0,14
72 0 1341419 .W34 7 .00174 .01241).1 . wi1110 .00204) .6012y4 I.Gil I .51 .14)2 .012 .141I0031 (li . (1504 . 61704
614 1 N,42.5 .(91.3t1 0 1 li5 0 13,M2 .00111 .00221) .103.54
I (WX138 .0117 .4(13 to1114 .0 101 .0124o .0111)) .01111I7
(141 .0)7857 .4 46 2.23 .0 1.41,
4 .M(Klltil .002,%1 M20021 .0437 .14,141 .001.7 (0114 .01(1110'S jll .111933
u .0111
4S1 03013. .0(521 .00200 .018042 .00220, . 0031 . (4113 0(8451 . 00077 .011241 011278 .01=52 .01614 .15 .wm1
44 .U22727 (WAR04 .003214 .0 111042 W0246 .M11328 .0011 .004912 .193 .01230 WIN311 (11147G2.01 ( 0- .I024M0 .741
40 , .034 .1"111' .119.3!2 .1131110 .0(M 1 .(00361 .0040C0 .0041 M941412 .01W031 .4010M4 .0162:391 ,1l111115 .023(41 .0x37
30 .1)27741 .M(194 M.1417 04W16f 00413M1 .000111 .00451 .111(11~ ., .0,1504 11Of7014 .01P42 .12"N6, .130(yf .1324p,
32 .031224 (118
V(.0(43 .141(341".4141 .00r1 .1W4177 .1111111 .1611 01 117 .(171 . 124Ii . 13NI .1.34
281 .035714 .008913 .0MG4 .130911 .00387 .005115 00141 .010773 .011110 .010W. .12141 .0231917 .021(35 .03W' .648Y
27 .01370137 .41104 .004Q. .1132076 .(0401 .1015W5 WO001 .004102 .01M!.31105 .071272 .124114 .03141 .,40(Y,)1 .114
24 .1141667 011042 .W%121 W184 .1M0411 .14144(
I 141077 (012 . 1V53 02- .., I .11 1 7 W12141 .%3(08 14'1
W 1412
:NJ .011)(M 1 415 WA .0001'. ,1(Wol311 (V'41 f0722 .12 .01)1( .1(16234 . (2711m1 .101617 .03470 .11300 .(1413 O0f,1IM
141 .1(I1 01.3503 WA1i. 144IM13:i .141
XI 0151402 .141102 .0113 WW (1014 0114l 0131ills .1:11111 .041o "14114 .106411
10 .011W48 .f512 .4417114 .04177 . (0,77 .0000 .0Ib1S .1113 .341 :NU31M .03154 1(M15111 .0411 .M1766( .110C
tl '1I li i) It11)jll 11 i r'(li-'1 'ft (IfR to(ltTIlleTilu 1/2 (1( t1ilit )' o,11,till whreil,4
giN-('1 dusigii if) lll'lfoiwwc' vitl h II r(1('1'illl YIlhlli( root is it 14qiuirl'm('ut (if tho design.
o111111 (Il (III J.201. I'1'i'fl'f1(l Itdl]rimci-s- eqiii Otherwise tihe telefitioc s10111 Ill- 11/4 pils the(
4
t . i ll fo r c k sis c s- I A w i ni 1A 1 ur ( g i v e Il I1 \ 11 At
1 1 I( ( t f t p( - 2 ' I I 1(11 4 I f I. If
l li( 1J ( I i 4. 1. f - j " ( : ,4 1, t l d
1)0 I r n
TABLE IV,2,-Allowances for -xiernalthreads of special diameters and pitches, classes 1A and 2A
(UNS and NS threads, seo subwetlon I, p. 98)
Threads
7200
in
0.
in .
00OW0.000 G. 43 000 R M7
in.
0.00W7
....in.
n.
------.-
in.
------- -----
in. --------------:-- -i::::::--
In..- _0.
----------- i,
64 . ) .00041 .Mm
00 .0907 .04)7 0. 07 ------------ ------------ --------------------------
0 0. . )47 .0(X) 077 .. 1007 WIN b. ---------------
48.. ............
...... ...... . W)7
,.......... .t
MW.(X074.t08mm09 ,,1()8 0 .Uitf1 - ...
19 4. -------
.1499.. ... .... ----.-.....
-------- ... ... __ -......
4,
7.... (x00 .044 9 .1(9)9 (9918
01.49 (X )1)0 0
4 ---- .07 .0000 09 .0009 M9
.0413 AfetF ooao........
40 --------. . 000 .0000 . 110 .0010 ( 100 .0011 (1311 . .. . .
32 ------ - ------------ .0)010
1 W)10 .00110
)1
.111l
.00 1
00111 0.(il I
02
.0 I2
.0012
......... .............. . 0013
---- ---- -- - - -- -- - -1 (7-10 19)1I0 1I (I I M l2 .N .0012
2.4 ---- ------------------
..
.1)01(1 (4110
.---.. 1....1.......................
WI. I
(4)11 ~ l
)12
.111
:X41
.00122
.04112 .:X)12
.001
.:X112
.3($13
.013
(W13
.(xiJ4 .0014
. 0013
10 -----------
....----- ----------- ---------- .1)14 .09112 W01
M 0013 1 (014 . 15
i . . .------.............. 113 .013 (14 4 .00 .
1....................
. . . .
.......
. . ..... vz0014:
. .................
...... I
[.. ...... .0016 .0011I4 .:2:: .
.(:); 001
:0017
.1011
0018
14 --------
-------- ---- ---- ------------------------------------- W4I.1 . ) . . .. . . .1IF (X)14
-.251 to -1.8751 to
------------------------ --- :.2.01
------------ ------ ----- j 5S Il o
4.r(I tN1 --------- :------
1
{
2.2)9- to 2.00l to 10 3.7),(t) 7 t o (Xl
7. I 91.4)l o 1 to
]IM7
1.8 ?F0 2.25)11 2.79400 3.2:(x1 I& 7540 4.54941 5.(9910 7.190o I I.1$9%1 H
l I.1) 13.0041
-7£-__-,.
- --------
36...........................................F---------------.I-.......------ - ----------- -
----- _,__
-- --- -- .....
I--------- ---------- --------------
-,-.-- .0.0W -7
7 .-W1
80 .......
I.-- - -- -- 1--
--3 i 4
------- -1 - -- - --
0---- - -1-- 0-.--
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - -- --- ---- -- - - - - -
2........................ .. ....... . . -- i........
n.- . , l . . 1
.I M2 i
.......................... I.............mo..t..............o.
72 - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ....
..... ... ... ......... [.. - - -- - - -- - -
-- - --1----'
.
)7 .11: (14 .. 917 .04)17 019)15 0.0111 .......... ...... . ... ...
~m
".[' ~ 1 6
~ ~ -------
2
A----,--s --.--.-
. 117 4
--------- -------
A-------r-l
1 .
tf~e *I . -- ~ 34
r~ l l I {
rta ln 2
3.112-51tto .111t(9)1.9 ) . 9 . 7.. t0 1 0 I I 1 000 1 to
0 in.
~ ~
44 ............
------------ ~ i
~ ~ ~ ~ ~
I .(9)
----
olalf4s ~
coifItdt ~ n. ~ ~sx ~pm ,211
~tpics
~ lJ~b 0.ane---
i bwc
t .
hn u i
i-
.
1(1rgh,
-----~~I~
--
6 - -- ... .. ...
-------
......... ottt.of)26111o lit
{ 02'i l e-g-
. 1)2; .1412O1 .00X'21 ( 'av=d=", .1)22t'
42 ...... ......
. --------) 2 .....i. ----- . o..2 ..)..4{ ! . ,
1 (.i111 I N 4lgt
of t'I --------
'i ll ----- /------ t
t s -------- ------
'6 -- ,-',--------- -------------
I, . 'i .ltI c-]V t j (ih ll iof
12 .19124
1,I,: .l W1,' 7i w i III fMl l(,w i g ili t I ll 0 )-)-
14. M H )'08I ,)].M( ) ltit,l (92 rM,1tl 1.3
A41p.
" ")r 11115N r ,J)1 i ( 13 2S[MI)
Jl (' .it of tOr' t00l' lII
77
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
TABLa IV.3.-Major diameter tolerances for external Some thread applications have lengths of
threads of special diameters, pitches, and lengths of engagement which are greater than 1 ' diameters
engagement, classes IA, IAR, LA, and SA or less than 1 diameter. For applications having
(UNS and NS threads, e subsection S, P. 98) shorter or longer lengths of engagement it may be
advantageous to decrease or increase the tolerance,
Threads Mjor diaeter toleranc respectively, as explained below.
pr Inh Classes IA nd C~uses2A and The principal practical factors that govern these
hAR. O.OWQ4p 3A,0.WYp tolerances are tapping difficulties, particularly tap
break age in the small sizes, availability c f stand-
n .ard drill sizes in the medium and large sizes, and
72 ------------ .0W depth of engagement. Depth of engagement
64 --- .. A correlates with the stripping strength of the thread
M ........... 00s assembly, and thus also with the length of engage-
:: ------ 0045
- .48 ment. It also correlates with the tendency toward
W.0083
40 0.0077 .51
.OS5 disengagement of the threads on one side when
32 .008 .0060 assembly is eccentric. The amount of possible
27 .0100 .0 eccentricity is one half of the sum of the pitch
24 .0108 .072 diameter allowance and tolerance on both matin-
2o .or .o01 threads. For a given pitch or height of thread
i8
16
.0131
.0142
.00W
OM this sum increases with the diameter, and accord-
14 .0155 .0103 ingly this factor would require a decrease in minor
12 .0172 .0114 diameter tolerance with increase in diameter.
10 .0194 .0129
However, such decrease in tolerance often is riot -
8 oM .015
6 .oM .0182 feasible without requiring special drill sizes;
4 .1 .057
1 M therefore, to be able to use as many as possible of
the available standard drill sizes listed in ASA
Tolerances shall not be less than 0.25p-0.4p 2 . B5.12, the minor diameter tolerance for classes 1B
(This corresponds to a thread height of 65 percent and 2B of a given pitch for Y in. diameter and
for 80 to 24 threads per inch.) larger is constant, in accordance with a formula
The having
tions formulas are suitable
lengths for generalupapplica-
of engagement to 1 given
gvnaoeabove.
tiones.aving lenghsf eap atin wi ti% There may be applications where the lengths of
diameters. For specific applications within this engagement of the mating threads or the combina-
range or for longer lengths of engagement see tion of materials used for mating threads are such
table lV.10, p. 92, and table 3.1, p. 187. that the maximum tolerance may not provide the
All special threads in. and larger, 80 to 4 desired strength of the fastening Experience has
threads per inch, i , shown that for lengths of engagement less than
tolerance0.25p-0.4p ,vD (the minimum thickness of stanlard nuts)
(This corresponds to a thread height of 64.5 the minor diameter tolerance may he reduced
percent for 80 threads per inch graduating to th m in tappin celti e.
71.8 percent for 4 threads per inch.) without causing tapping difficulties.
Class
Clra313,,lecial5
all special threads:
thrads
P+0.03p/ . of In other threads
applications thelong
length of engagement
mating may be because of design
Toieran ce=.o i l .03p/D-.02 in., considerations or the combination of materials
within the following limitations: used for mating threads. As the threads engaged
Tolerance shall not be greater than 0.394p.of engagement may
(This correspondls to 53 percent of ofthe the
basic inraeirubrhi (et feggmn a
t annumb ppie inthe
(Theadorret e a be shallower and still develop stripping strength
thraies range of INC greater than the external thread breaking strength.
smallest numbered sizes of tie UNC, UNF, Nd In these cases the maximum tolerance should be
and NF thread series.) increased to reduce tile possil)ility of tapping
Tolerance shall not be less than: difficulties.
For So(This
l.,rpL to 13 corresponds
threads per inch,
to a inclusive,
hedhegto 0.23p-o o reduce tile mnnber of minor (IIameter toler-
67 1 5.(his I~rs~~s
to a thread heighit
for So threads per inch, graduating of
7-1 per'ent.
percent, for 13 threads per inch.)
to ances to a practical miniinii tolerances for all
recommended (liameters, lengths of engagement,
For 12 threads per inch and coarser, tolerance= and selected pitches are given in table IV.10 for
0.1201p. (This corresponds to a thread height of classes 1B and 21B and in table IV.A I for class 3B.
74 per cent and is the tolerance for all sizes 12 In these tables, the tolerances for lengths of
threas ard(1 coarser and I in. and larger.) engIagement less than !'D aie I tle formula values.
The formulas are suitable for general applica- For lengths of engagement from !D to 1),the
t(o, havi. lengths of it to 1£4
up tolerances are three quarters of the formula values;
Ii iiit t .lt stwcific applications withill this for lengths of elngagenltent from 2 D to I J). the
rIntte or for I ri(r legt his of engagement see tolerances are equal to the formula values; and
1: 1 1 . i.99.1 !111(1 talhh . .2, p. 190. for Ieigths of engagement, over 1 - olerances
are 1I4 times the formula values. Where3 9 the
............
$ II'i:
, 4,I <II)
thtolerance(O~F
:~i'!i' ', {)[)r!:l t' t]:I 4tp . For stch threads
value so compuite(I is more than 0. 4p,
which corresponds to a resulting minimum thread customary to interpret the minimum pitch diam-
height of 53 percent, the value is adjusted to eter of the external thread and the maximum pitch
equal 0.39 4 p. diameter of the internal thread as virtual diam-
7. PITCH DIAMETER TOLERANCES.--(a) Values eters (effective sizes) in classes 1A, 2A, 1B, 2B
of factor .- The values of factor C (par. 3 and 3B, for application to various mass-produced
above) for pitch diameter tolerances are as bolts, nuts, screws, and other similar threaded
follows: fasteners, and to some custom threaded parts
where design requirements are fulfilled. See
Class Factor C "Limit gages" and "Acceptability of threads,"
Class__ _actor_ Csection VI, pp. 108 and 118.
(c) Tables of pitch diameter tolerances.-Nu-
IA and 1.500 merical values of pitch diameter tolerances for
JAR classes 1A, 1AR, 1B, 2A, 2B, 3A, and 3B are given
lB 1. 950
2A 1.000 in tables IV.4 to IV.9, inclusive. Two sets of
2B 1. 300 tolerances are given: Those for 5 to 15 pitches
3A 0. 7M0 length of engagement, based on lengths of 9
3B .975 pitches, and those for 16 to 30 pitches length of
engagement, based on lengths of 20 pitches. If
It will be noted that the factor C is 30 percent excessively small or large lengths of engagement
greater for internal than for external threads of a are encountered, the thread tolerances may be
given class number on account of the relative calculated from the formulas, if considered advis-
difficulties of manufacture. able. Also, for threads per inch not included in the
(b) Limits of size.-With respect to the pitch tables, tolerances should be calculated by apply-
diameter limits of size, it is intended, except as ing the formulas.
hereinafter qualified, that no portion of the com-
plete thread be permitted to project beyond the (b) SCREW THREAD CLASSES
envelope defined by the maximum material limits
on the one hand, or beyond that defined by the 1. CLASSES tA, lAR, and oB.-(a) Definition.-
minimum-material limits on the other, and thus be The combinations of classes IA or IAR and 1B are
outside of the tolerance zone as illustrated in intended to cover the manufacture of threaded
figures 111.3 and 111.4, pp. 24 and 2 5 .7 Also, parts where quick and easy assembly is necessary,
the diameter equivalent of the variation in any and where an allowance is required to permit ready
given element except pitch diameter shall not ex- assembly, even when the threads are slightly
ceed one-half of the pitch diameter tolerance. bruised or dirty.
Deviations from specified size and profile include Maximum diameters of class IA (external)
variations in lead, uniformity of helix, flank angle, threads are less than basic by the amount of the
taper, out-of-roundness, and surface defects." same allowance a-, applied to class 2A. For the
The diameter equivalents of variations in lead, intended applications in American practice the
uniformity of helix, and flank angle are always in allowance is not available for plating or coating.
the direction toward maximum material, that is Wyhere the thread is plated or coated, special pro-
they increase the virtual diameter of the external visions are necessarv. The minimum diameters of
thread and decrease that of the internal thread. class 1B (internal) threads, whether or not plated
Thus, the maximum-material pitch diameter or coated, are basic, affording no allowance or
limits are a limitation of the virtual diameter clearance for assembly with maximum metal cx-
(effective size) and are so specified herein for all ternal thread components having maximum di-
thread classes. ameters which are basic.
Variations in taper and roundness of the pitch (b) Allowances and tolerances.-Allowances for
diameter, together with variations of the pitch all diameters an(l pitch diameter tolerances are
dianleter as 9 whole, may be in the direction of specified in table IV.2, IV.2A, IV.4. and IV.7, and
minimum material, and thus the inimum- their application is shown in figure 111.3 p. 24.
mat.('ia] p)it(h diameter limit may be specified 2. CLASSEs 2A and 2B.-(a) Definition.-
as a liiitation of the pitch diameter as a single Classes 2A for external threads and 2B for internal
elh''tritt lo.wever, in view of the interrelation of threads are designed for general use. A moderate
il'IItch (linineter, variation in lead and flak allowance is provided for class 2A threads.
i (,, (. tlogetler with practical considerations The maximum diameters of class 2A (external)
r(.ll i to ,ishIied l)iodi(,tion Ipo('esses, pro(l-
eshi bal uncoated threads are less than basic by the amount
11.1 tIplli.'hIi'l, a1nd inspection proceduires, it is of the allowaNte. TIh allowance mi nnizes galling
-' 'A,,' Al. A"' .. tttf'rAIA[r. ,I an seizing iI hi(-hi-cyc'h, wreci, h asse ibly, oi it cll
Il..... be usId to accommodate plated finishes or other
A ....
10101,r I :1 W 11 (1 1 : coating. lowever, for threads with n ditive in' sh,
A 'VA
J! I,' ,1 At fi'. k Al i v hi.A :,re'CilUiV:LIAI the ili/xiiiiili (li
l iiit (eters
of (lass 2A N ILV l e ex-
c('('( of the tillow ance" i.e., the' 2A
l('(lt)v "he ' 1 o( 't apply
d ' , I , lilr,': ,Il'I le l'-
. ....... A)'1A,
". r.... iA.
, , ipA,'I ,- A
I ....... ' ...: A A At t. >"' ' .Xlii "it (A A't maixiimun (lhii l(,r to an ip)l It ed part or
toe
0010.9in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. In.
80, " 15 to
r H,
to 30 0. on to0. 19 -------. ------.
--.--------.
--.--------.
--.....
...........
.........
--.......
........... .... .. . -- ---
0.1,1 to0.
72 { t 1lot 0.07 100.2
38
------ --- ----1- I- ---- ---- -------- --- -- - ---- -- ---
CA h to 1 0.-M ton0'2.3-------- -------- -- ------------ ----------- ------- I--------------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------- I
16 3415 0.20 to 0. 46
1~o 0,7 0.5------- ---------
----------------------
44
{16toau3
Sto I,) 0.11 toA.34 I............
0.341 toO0.BS-------- -----.
0.0038
043
0.0039
.0044
0.0041
.0046
0.1042
.0047
0,0044
.0049
0,0046
.0051
0.0047
.0052
0.0049
.0054
0.0051
.0055
4 {I 5r.toto 1530 0.22 1o0.38 -------------- ------
0.381 to 0. 76 .-----------.----------- .
.0041
0.
.0043
.0048 I
00454
00
.A6
.0051
.008
.0053
.0040
.0054
.WA)
.00,0
.0052
.0058
_.toi
1..14 to 0. 42 ----------- ----------- .0043 .55 .0046 .00 .00 .10 .0052 .0_
16 to30 0.421 to 0. 84 -----------
. . . .--- .. . . .---- - - 0050. . 0 2 .0054 .005 .0057 .0068 .0060
32 ( fto
; 1
.,Ito 305 16 to
00.471 0. 47
to 0. 94
----------- -----------
-- --- ---
- .04
.----- - --
W.047 .
0053
..
8
.00&4
.0050
.0073
.00 2
A0M4
0053
.004
.00.16
.004
.0057
W.1
7 I 6 to IS
lilto 30
0 ,19 tn),"A ------
0.5W01
-----.
-------------
to 1.12------------ ----------- -----------
... ... .52
0067 W0594
.00M
006 1
0m
.002
.0 7
Mm00
.00 "8
.0066
.00
.00G7
20
(Sn15
1 to 1,
0.2
0.75
03.5----------------- ----------------
to1..)...............................----------(XX
.f .0O~f2
.0
6.
.0063
.0071
.0065l
M0072
ANA0
.o073
.0481
.W076-
I I II 08
1S ito to . 'K3 ---------. . -----.--
......... ....--
to 1 U , 0.8tli--------------------------- . . .. ---------...
--
. . --O- . . -----
. -. -.- ...--
... ......... .0074 .006 ,
.00779 .0071
16to 30 0.831 to 1.16 .0077 .O--9
I l6 t.
tof 300 01-
0.1,11
0. tot. -----------
SM to ----------------------------
-------------------------------
. ------- 17
W77 W7m0073
10 .5toI to 1.10/l-----------
0.13M ------- I-----------0M
------- ------------------ .0q 2
I13to3 0.NO In 1o.8$---------- ----------- -- -------- ----------..- -- -- - ---- 0
--------- --
---
------ --.--- - -- -- - -- *I
-*-- 1 - - - - I5o3
----- - - - - - - -011
- ------------------.
..................................................................................... I
i t o 30
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2.601 to 5.0
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.6
Tolerances iro baed on dlasetors given In common traction; which are tie menns ofthe dbinmclor rangesoxpressed indecimals.
80
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- Threads
14 1 .6 UN 2 236 3 386 4 9 10 12 per inchi
i 1251 to 1.3751 to 1.6251 to 1.8761 to 2.21 to 2.7501 to 3.2501 to 3.7501 to 4.' to 5,01 to 7.0001 to 9.0001 to 11I0001 to
1,3760 1ew 1i.8760 2.26M0 2,700 1 .2r. 3.76M0 4.6000 1 L. , 7.0000 9.0000 11.00, 13.0000
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18)77 .11)7 i7 . x.
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.0094 .0090,6 .0007 ,(01)8 .01003 .0102 [ .0104 .0104'3 .0108 .01111 .0116 ,0118 .0121t 10
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81
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.......... ~~~~~.
(- 1 11- 26 4211 X ...-- --- -8 ...... .. ... [A
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
ThreAds
per Inch Nim hvberof ;i6 Y12 "1 ao . 6 ti
4i
pitches Incinoe 0.000 to 0.0782 to 0.1095' I 0 1,)I to 0.2189 to 0.312;G to 0.4378 1ot 0.627 toto 0.87.51
1o
1,0781 o,109-1 0.1563 9.2188 0.3125 0.4375 0.5025 0.6876 0.1750 11250
,4 5to15 0.04 ton. X3 .007 .M28 .0029 .0031 ,0032 .I)031 0.0035
if, to 30 0. 231 to 0. 46 -------------. 0032 .0033 .A034 W.03:5 .0037 .0039 .................................
j----
56
f. to 15
1 o39
0.09 Mn0.27
0.27. to 0.54 ------------.
.0. 30
)34
.Uo3i
.035
.oo02
.03) f ,{.:11
.0037
.0035
,(M31
.0037
.0U40
0.3.9(
.00412
0.3)39 .......
.04j ---.-------
It ! to 15
1ei to 30
0.5 1 to 0.31 ---- ------ . ( 32
0.31I to f. 62 I---------------------.
.003.3
137
.0034
.0(39
.0031
.- 10
.1X)37
.0011
.0039
003
.0(X40
.1:X44
.1(4I ..........
0045 ...........
41 to 1!, 0.1) ()O. 31 ... ....DOM .1033 .E0037 .1039 (MA54 .001 I 00742 0.00Wi
40 15 to 3S 0.12 to 0. 8 ,--------
'0039 .0037 .004-1 .021l 0 041 .03 .00454 0-45
t0
o I30 0.341 t ) ,t s------------------------e A .00.40 .004:1 (nMl .14)4 J13 .%014 04
to 30 0.3 1 to O. 71 ---------------------- . 0010 .0042 .1)43 .015 .J(X1B .0047 .048 ,0050
S 15 ( .1I to 42...----------- ----------- --- 00 7 .0030 .00 .1 .4102 .0043 0044 0045 .187
IIIto30 0.421 to0. t ------------------- ....... .. 14 .015 .00 16 .0-M .049 .0050
0 0052
22 to tS
.nF 0.16 to 0. 17 ---------......... . 00 .ti4 "112 I .0 11 .M
01 6 .0047 .0049
Il to3,) 0.471 14)-.91 - .(X146 .t0017 CUU .0050 .011 .0052 005
IS 1 IIX J102
I16
t
Toleranc s are basedoV)
ollmIters given I' comtnon fraction. whici are the mnems of ho (iametor ranges oapre.wd In detinale.
88
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
-----..
.. t..... vo ltlt' I,. not ai tl w itht atl shallnot be lst! III tlat of any taulated values for the U114 C, U NF antI
! mN thread series, Ii table 111.10.
---- -- ---- - - 2, 1 -tr Iita
------ ia 2
( ' l:s 2 1 to l rl it r ' tip!0erilli n o d b h n'
t, llll l1ittgl1 el,-a 2 A to lr an es (co m p u te d to sIx Ilc mtril p la -' b y
I.'1,X) Spe'I'P1It'1 2, tale IV.5, for formokula for Wlas2A tolt'rkltt'.
------- --------lt-- --- Ioonllton! ,t;ofti3. msre: ; -t l( oor olgllt
( t-ttgavIo T- tt 'g ao lt titt-Ihi.
o ttftv t.milt'rom l',(t
a .to-
------- --------- ------- 4. p lltit- I krie
a ( I
t t I,- O tll
t ts tff titto tt forl .i7t hs of
t -izacavot. Il i III-tll V l)ik ) -itehs aer, c- 66d
OI,h'nitt-t of 2?0; iV 11 ti" t"Or h-l tthli
of i 1e:tttt-lt'
I ill r th i,t il lelr Iofh n d t 0it llitl
ell:t ti ap le.l
----------- ------ 4 lLhv.s .l2O[
rl----- 00ollliao
IkI-I t, IllA It. y [3 -commended. Nit'l.e r
-------
---- --- 2 shou)Ild be :v ,hd.iv!
fied, Ohw furr, l a'ill hq,,,viid
5 , , rlh'roices art-(; liii or comn iton, of d|ianlet(,
oll~ f" Pllviy~,anldllfrirtlh of e2[~LTjllgvmvnt widli] aLrvet
,ll
----
------
- ---- - 1iriered t~o be genei'ally, used. I"OTroth('r Cominatllitons encl uitint~ed, sL' Deslgil of Special Tihrea ds, appienl- 48
---
------- -I--- --- --- --- d Ix 65,1).200.
.0. .11..
..---. ..... ...... ..... I - - - -- - - - ---
--------------------------------------- 41
(t-k ----------- ----------- ------------
Ot'--------------- ------------------- --- --- -------------- ----- ....
.05 .005510----------- ----------- ------------------------- ------------ -------------------------
.(105! .00t52 5- -----------
0-0-- -- 0I.-.-
t-
-t-t- I .-.. ......
-------
.
(tmtOS I -. kti(
((10N1
01)
|4I7[
:101( :tlr ((1(72
(.
.1)174
-0G
. (I .Ott Ol 1
.01 ( . (0 ) ..
---
. . . .
-
....
------
t ... ..
1.xjt
.NI I
.9 57j
ig;,
r ,
Ij; -'...3 .2
(1075 mil .1177 .fl)t'S! (II6 t .W W11 ---- --- ------------ --------
C]1, 11. .. fi, IN")7 .x .
(X)(T!) .... ,1 :.
IN; .0 ... .... ,
- e:, : :. : 20ll;
r
i(1;
! (,7i ,I ';: .o.
UW7t ,t7
-, - ow)73
I .OOi. .------
' oo| -----
- (0h .(10(T2
0-1 ) t t
1974 ('if)7 11077
('W IO'SIS . V il - -- - --- 1)
I I If - H -
I ( WI 'Ij . A Js
......
... ..
. .. I
... ...
... I) 31 1")33 .(ll ,I I iO .rl
I
,
Ii .l
11116 ' a 1O
-. .Ol"! 5
........
. . . . . . . . 1..1,]t A{1|
N ,Ol~ .l 21;, MII, 1)' 6 .f! .00139 ]J
I'Zi M- i 116 6 W .1 r
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
T.k aI Pitch
iV.9.--
dinmetr tolerances for infernol Ir '1 I Ili"
Threald-S I
perI llh Niillewrof[ Wi. 's 1 ' ,
PItches Inches ( O~t70 Olil,|
i'ic301to 1172 1t ti ).,,i
1.11,5 1 t 21 to '
.ifov- 0
0.3125 .21;
.3
0. 13751 114 II 2 too)
01.43711
{)5 O(.us'75 + 11.14,20 ) 1
010.,87{i)
'I, to
51 .
,1 l1-2
111.113
0-100 (1..70121.170 II79
so
72 i
5toIS
14
6 to 30
48 t0o30
)
I
(Ili I(o0.1
.191 t:o
O.
O.D-7 I )O. 21
1.21
1 to0. - ---
-42
om90..001
019
•' ll9
21
.
.151
:
0022
0020
. 1 13
.0. 23
1
.(
N)
0 04112
(1(1M
021
I2
11
.
(M21
.0024
.(x)22
.1.
.(X125
i
fi..
.
W.
01.T
.-----
.(Will
t.ll.
.10025
-
.0X127
-
In
-175
.. .. --
. --....
-- - -- -
-
0----
-
I.
-
.. ----...
. .
... ---------
.. .
I-
in.
r. t 15 0. 024-
4 15 .o1r t)o(. - (XI-al (X222 1021
. - .1 )21 .o') . I IN . 0 - ------- - - -
5 511I 1 0.10hi ''0 2 . -1 - ---- 0011 (0123 112101247 ol~r (X(81 ." 0.001h02( ------
2 Ii (1.1,1 t ---
-I.I --- - -----...-- 1(01l3
.W30-11 101, .163: I .10130 .(0111
1 : ( 117,1
01,1 W -------- -----. .101:1 .10:17 137 tiC 1:1
S 7
II . 1 1 .1
I27 477,- - - I- -- .... I (Ilt-- ', .1 ,
:.1741, 10913 J
101I;'I7515
1I;I0 ;{ 1 .1l
I1.12 +11..1
1 {7 . .. . .. ... .
. .. .... I .
. ..
.j...!. ......
. . . .. .. .. .. I . ... 1 "0:!0l.
l
4IIK 1015,
.(0*
12
21 i S ' i1,,
II I
.
, i0..
,,I.2 11,11 7t.
,-
K... . . .. . .i.
I .. . . .:
.
I
. . --
. .
...
.
I
.
.
.
. . . .
. '.,,
. . .
. . .
.
.
...
101. ... . .10,51
Q .
. .
...... I...
( 11,1
.
.
.*ff . ;I
.
(..il'
-.. Ill..
I 1r,. (I t .1I7i- --- :1 NII! O1
l1 1 1 11 o' 1.710,4 I 1 0W4J
5 1. 11 S3 ....... . . . . . . . . . . . t
'X- 11 :M
1011 :111 2. 62t 10I.121 WiK7.111 ---- -- Ii 1 o!0(Mr
-----
-- - - --
-
-
-2.
-
,'nrn- h-
, 311 titer;i ,,', fur interiial hi
(lass-----
s( ts r 1r 75 clan 21 toherenx's-s',mii ire io,,l ni''I by' niIltsly hiz
-
S clhvs 2AXt,',1I riic's (voltihil, ito f six (lecl.ed n plrels) by o.U75. See legnld 2, tWitt 1V.t fi formula for clasi 2A
...... ~ . ~.. .. .......... 3. - --ira.n
].{lirl h ceos.
{If .iIwa;,ptellivlf vll
l,} l.- , 11Il id ed't Ill ill11 illml-lflvd h~hvr:iic'f, r ] l'l il of[ ci' nein'i'T cP, fro mI ,5 In) 1 F,
1
i 11 's" arc ( n, ol cn le its of 1 't h fiusst f -Ij hs of (Iii:it'iiii r,-iltr I h n5il,1o : i ui0f l i ar l.e-'i
15
[ -----------
. ---- .- (IIIl' vl't' I~lZ~lfn
i ,t''l;r , h v.,h': I~ Fm + I,:)t, ,( ei , : .... ill~ rmt 1:0n nuntc ., \ htl,
,,i tldl t v 2s l, l e r.. . iitd
. - - . ........... ar I hm
i...........
-. arc). ' (iil?-t c Ii ii 3 ]i iit
- -.
------ -
----
- -. F . o t. h..--e r .-- . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . .(i f.. . . . . .a.l . . . . . . .. . ..... 44
... -------------------------
. I.......... . i 40
- .---
-- .- f
----
0----- ------- ------- ?I. ----------
Illl ill.........T i ll Fn . 171 il.t
. 1(42
0
. K),
14
(,54:1
.0 11 .(141il
.0|1
.012 -----,4:1
.
0.w
14(((It
(1,4+I I i. SM4i
((-l
.( il t
l 042 .11iFI
f43tI)
ON 2 0)4
..
.-118'
(((dii
.-------
0 (IA
.0-li
t; Xii
, (---i-,-t
(,1-i
XII
0 OP$
(m()
-- - - - -- - - -(13I
) 4 .
.
-f-- -.------
.((i. .. . . ou-------------------------------------------------
. ..... . .- .. . .
- -- - - - - - -------
00tF(o --- --- -- --
. . . . .I. ----.
-----
Oli---- ----------
(-
-ii-. ---------
-
. .. . . -..... . . .. . . . . .
------ ------------
j-- i,.-.. 28
--
.CNI2-
.0047 .( MM3
I
.oo-w
.01148
oo
.(){I?
.(X -19 .l 't +l5-
~ I
(...
*i(MS
P 1iiA
Ili. .I
.1MXI)-
01&I,2 O
.(X 1 ;--
.........................
, ---.---
IX-- -------- . .. ..
-
. --.i --- .- -. --_
. . . . .
. I-
Im,
. . -x .. . . .
j 34
.. f.0
M. : I i5 . i7 . x.n;, ( ); III.W . Rifj" .0 ( ;' . (; . 0 (X) -( 14
'
O l I-0 ( );t .'O ;| .{ , .){ + '( l)'tI .))1 I . Fq7 .Flr t Z7 .
0058 .0059
()t;2 14'DT .( 1 .,}M;3 ([
(Wil ,I l (4,7,1,, IN .0072 .0 007
1)X, {}(1( - (4)7J .(8)7'] -.(8'2 . (((W7O .()17.I ' /(Xi I . (.493G IN .1(17I (]wf o . o to7
.'2<)i~TS I .IX471
.(WM<.l.'i..2 .(7 ' , W77 11
100 x .( l 8(., ,
.0(J75 .0(17 77 .(ll
M7(11 . 4) [l ; I (;7
MC 00i MIi(W" I X17 :xY.1
((I -xv4(81l 00I .X t ~ f
-.........
I .18*8 /
4(188. ((011
.( .i .0(0| j (M)i!
.(ix
- tii
.4102 i 84(3 .14(51 (4(13
..
M9S1ii;i~
- |1111(8 .Ol( .(( t1 Jlif
.0109-
-- . . 1 11 .0 . I I . 01-I .0 .012 ' 4
- -
--- --- 0-1 0 , 1 -- I0 _ _0(
91
I II I II
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
TABLE IVAlO.-Minor diameter tolernces for intcu'ut spmcio? 2IC1 h ao asses: III and1 2B
1,Cn1011 of cligage-
of ililIetoIr
. o 3 0 14 0. 2111,
Threadso
TFoler-
IlIco
' O neai
-
Qae
ON
_______________
1) 073 0. N6 0 101,1 V.
________
i
..-- ~0.10)) . I
per ich ratios -----.- I ~ ~ I 01) I 7 .23 .11re
4~ ~ Abv- .0.1 0I)_ ____
__- - I ____ - _ _ ----- -- - d___
iaincter4
oii. 0.011 0.070 W14.2 0 105 0.is 0.)111 1IM1 0 177 0 2W 0.233
1ldn
K
1)
I)39 .,)0)3 021 0m()2,! .M23 .1)1 .01 11117 .N( 17 1)1
72 "j455 .10 00 13 .. 39 1: 11,0j.
121.1 .J21; .0)71); .52.7 (NJ
1 )~I (M)7 .015r .5r .111 .11; Hloll .11 , (103 1031 . .013I v,)34
i 1 j D) 3 D W355 Iv05 O.000 5.-,5 .005 j M .1 .0044 coi *0~
010Q1)(42
13
27
D . DO s o:01) .0033 .0024s W027 A04 .327 (001 .11 *011 .1)1
13, f,31) (W0))2
1 7 .10X) 5to11
.11)) 37 13:1 .:31
lVll .11 11)Z1
I D402
1 4.1 I) 1 k. 1) (9)6,2 ( 01J9
2 5) .01153 . I 1(f
w5V. . ) .0031 . 31 "1311
(, 1!2 D7 3 D1 .01)62 t01)2 00612 CM01 .0062 .157
w411 .7) .MIS1 .(014)1 .1)1181
I D 3 1) ----- -- --- 0802 .)11.2 .W82 .082 .009 0 ))70 .000.3 .001i2 W1
e 14 I ) -----OWA . fXJ14 .0010 .00%4M)W 1 W810- 0)Z
11 N P 3 1)- --- ---- II x1674 ,I l oulli055. 0J) .01
I
1 1) 1 ,- 1) -- - -- --- --- 959OI~ (11)50 1 41,))
09 .011) .1171
(x07
1 30 /--------- 1
1) ----- 1)1100 4Mu
( JO) 16,1: .4WS) .K10I7 .14)33 .107:
1
I 4
.
32 -----------------------------
1 !D 3
41-- ------- ---- -------------
1)..............................................................
--------- ---------
-------- ---------- ---------- ----- ----
-----------------
3 .1))5
N.1
...... .
10).3!,
11)N
.1517)1.X
10)37
)4
MA02
1,
"'
Noye.-If ho minor dlrnoter tokra ice as selectcd fromr tis ta I.,l s10 [1111 the pitchb dilueto er ol , the
1151.1 hitte-r. Boo "i-stvii W)510l.,lJiI Th, li
spiklfllIx 6.
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
TAULU IV.lO.---inor diameter tolerances for isderttal special .ecrew threads, classes iib and LB-Continued
(UN,; and N9 threads, Se stibsoetlon 5, p. 98.)
lengzths of atigag'?-
ung ton terni:; Minor diameter tolcrietm's for thread sizes having baslte major diamleters:
of ila..eter
Toleranes b ased
Toler. on-- 0.b0a0 , 0 0.0,s6 0.090 0.112 0.125 0,138 0. 164 0. i19 0. 2t6
T'hreads ace ........... . . . ... .
per Inch ratios.
I Above- 0. 053 0.066 0.079 0.0912 0. 105 0.118 0.131 0.51 0.177 0. 'W All larger
_____- - -- --
_____________ , ~ . a iactters
1__
itt inl 0.066 0.079 0.092 0.105 0.118 0.131 0.151 0.177 0.203 0.233
24 '
11
i 1
)
D 3
261..................................................................79..........
1
- -
i 1) .................................................
------- ---------.................................
1) ......................................
.- .............
....... 0.3
i ...................
.01047
....
.01
8 . .73 .0073
W97
.0121
20 ... .. ).......................................................
-- ------- ------------------- ---------- -------------- ----- -------- ............................
------- ----------------------. ... tIO
0115
34 , 2'........................................
20........................................................l....................
...........................................
!i. _:
. . .:-.
.. _1
0095
IN
14 - --
, 1)D --
I --
.) ;t .. .....
---
-.......
'A'..........................................................
113. 1)..
D ----------
- -- - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - -- -
-.......... -- - -- -
- -.--................. - - - - -. --- - ......
........................
...... - - I ----------
- - - - --
...00500mW
...........
.....------
-- - .0127
.0150
.0 0 64
A
M ,'D
'Al)---------.....--------- ---------- ---------------- -- ------- --------
3PD
-------- ---------- ------------- 141O
------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- -------- ------- ---------- .iO
D
.,iii1ii=
....
......................................................................
litD'/- --------------------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------
------- ....---------
------------
I................... 0OPIS
:v;1,
'A 11......... ..................................................................................-----
I3/ ) .I)...................................................].....................101
4
121 1V . ..1161
I
'1)':]
2,
j
7 1)
3,
3D..........
,-.i'
D) ----
......................................................
I)
I 24)...........................................................................................................0735
. .
........... ... .... ...........--
.................... 02
,IAI
.0:0(9
1-
!-- '- 11
10.111
----------------
--- ----- ..----
1DI --------...------- . - :1 1 ::: .
. --
---- -----. ------
.. ----- ------ ........ ----
-------.........
k ........------
.0
I------
....
-----------------------. ----.
01rS
.107
.. . .
a..D............... ........................ - . .-
&I. en.ised I"Im~Or i[lll,' 'r tot' rne'~':. fir I It&;,'t; 1i ll Oi at' i11 lioas 'if ratl ItMlysr asr liilid Sla,.'!ard.
21
N 'ti.. -if theii'II O/"iit lltitit r toi.,anire, A
a+ ,l,,ld irsn, thi IsI a hle1isII. than ti:c ;dtuih' dlta m(el"r tnleralm ,, ls ; til latter. ttei " ldgn of ,l'41, tat ''i~r tls,
93
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
0. 0.161 A. 177
Ito
Above- M 0 079 01 012 U 105 0.1141 0.111
- 415 Oi .3
otldIn- 0.066 0.079 u 0 i Ii 0.177 0.203
Cluding ]
..... ...... 16 ) .0030 .11)33 .0029, .002 .9023 .(1421 .000I ,oi117 .0015
7f 1) '.51 . 0055 .0(149 '043 ,AR)A'M . 11. . (0)32 .1()92 . ""021" .W923
72 1 1) 1 1) 055 .0r, . AlA .00.51 .0 0.1 .0042 .0091 .034 .4031
3 D DOM .r5.5 .KO5551 .056
0 .0049 .0043 (V)3
------- J) .00I,5 .A0: I .W23 0029 (027 .00)24 .o .))0u O . (W --
-4 ",2 .057 .w.0 ,m .0047 . 1 fHV'i
.001(
04 4I';7 D IA- n 140
.002 .117
AMfe2 I 1113 .14 f)(I"Q
0l 'D (5:17 .o:1.7 .4;93)) . 19)/5
.1 3 ) .(10012 .18162 .0062 WU (;i12
{ 04 6
------ -----
. - ) .)
1,. -
........-
- ----
-
.0
.111
.1
.0070
1
.00.9
.0071 .AM
A(A
)34 IA)31
n40
.1(62
.41)
.(01.19
t1957
.CO,
.N912))
. (0)23
.4( 7
.0312
, W)3
32
.4O42
1M1 3 1) ---- (9,)70 00701 .0(1 ((070 .00170 .916 .005) .1)05
-- - -1 .. . . ( n . 1. I
'1)
f . .--. --
. .--. --. -. --
. .- -.
34
. --
. . --
. .- . .. (). o . I .N )US .()Ml!}IN .1110.46 nS( 'illr
~........-I ----
...........
................ . ------..
--- --...-- ,0
il~~~ !iiiiii??
----------
?i ----
i i!i?
_ ........
I ___ -------
----
i!7-
----
..
..... ____
-..............
......
.........
l 11.61) 3 1),
7((iTv- Itt
h iiilsttr ti 1(111(icr tOi TfIIl'lt its) irierieti front (ifs lodt- is h' In, I hltti|ii,Ji t]iittitr [Ihti-lrallt,,t. II- Sti ]1,11tr. Si', I )(,sigtt ',[ .SpI-(ii 'litretuts,
94
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
major dliotbors:
MInor dIameter tolermmucs for throad sizes having 1basle
01.216 U. 2h0 .3125 0.375 0.4M75 0.500 0.5625 0,625 0.NI37 0. 7,010.8)23 .875 0.M7
0.203 O . 213 0.2S 1 0.344 0. 4L.8 0.460 0. 5:1 0.594 0. C,6 0.719 j O.U1 0. 44 , . ]1ll
A 1,r
1023
.00,47 ..1)3
21 )(21
-06 .021
.01 .0021
.005002 . 21 ON,
.05 0021
062 0621 12: 002" . 2--
11 - ----
0035 0 022 IXJ31
W04IW M31 .0031
1 .1)W13 1x().2
.00 41 1003 M184I ,).1
.0041 W4 .00311 .101
.0041 (--i lo I83 . .......
1 .0054 .00 32 0052 .0052 .02
0052 --- -
.0035 .0034 () .02') .0)291 .002K 0029 .102)9 .029 .18129 . A1l9 I
.(9),2 .(M .
(4)65 .(8)61) .A1046 .1)43 .0043 .004 I ()4:1 .6(0-13 . W413 .(9143 M81 . M43 m 00J3 I. 32
.x73
1011l
.(167
.1 084
.0811)
.0(175
.8).57
,0872
(8157 i
. (U72
.08'7
.0074
.00,7161., .1(77
.8(72
, 14,,2 .181..7
.00Y.7
,Xl
.1)7
(72
.87
I.,7
.M8172
-
.18)72
I .11,7
.14172
32
002 .01)3 .0034 .18)32 .1x)32 - f)32 .0032 . 1032 .18132 .0832 .18)32 .1)32 . 48)32 .1832
8(X6 . (),M .001 (i047- ()47 .04)47 77 .(81(7 . (X47 .8q)[7 .(7 12
W)7
.00)7 .4
.1;)8 1 .181)77 .(699 .18X)13 . 18)361' .8I)5'3 .18)13 .1)0)1:; , l.
x 3,0 . n)<sf'
i . Is alli
-'<]; .181)61! (8)53'I
Om :A0086 , 0(71 ,1079 .0079 .0074 .0079 .18)71 .18)7j
[187V .IM79
DO ,.809 •79 I
(MI)1 IX
.M MM 8.
I)37 .W035 ,oov
35 3, 1 IN13. w:
) .I(4' , oxrv, .M i; 1.1
Lengths of engaement In Minor diame1ter tolerances for thread sizes having Nasic major diatuctori:
terms or diametex
Tolerances based on - ~ 0.000 (0,OT)3 0. W6 0.099 0.112 (1.125 0_.13X' 0. 164 0. 1)0
perinch to s Ab e0 . O
______ . .7 r 0.105 0.118 0.131 0.151 0.177
riilos
pernch 4Aand- -0.05 0066 0 .079 fo0
- - -- - - - -- - - --- -d- - -- - -- - - - -- - - - - - - -- - - -
------------------- -----_ --------- ----
n--- - -- - - --i-
1- )-
--
-- -- -- -- - -- - - -- - - -- - _ - - - - - - - - - .. . . - -- -- ----
1W IN D 3 D - - - - -- - - - - -- - -- --- - - - -- - - - -- - -- - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -
3,) N - - - - - - - - -- -- -- - - - -- - -- - - - -- - - - - -- - - - -I- -----
18 41 D1 --- - - -- - - ---- - - -- - - - ---- -- - - - --- - - -- - -- - -)- -- - -- - -
1W1 ) I31 ) - - - - -- - - - - - - -- - -- - - -- - - - - -- - - - - - - - -
1 8i . .D
. . . - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
~~ ~ .
14 .. . . ... ------
I-----)--- --1-- ...... .. - ....
I W I) I 1 - -- - - - - - - - -I - - - - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - - ---
139 13 D D31
----------
7) ----.- ----- ----- ----- ------ ---
)- -- - - -- - - - - -- -- - - - - - - - -- - - - - - --
{41 1Wj
1)
IN D
3. 1- 1W. -- - - - - --
r) ------------------ --- ---------- --------------
D IN. 31 )
-- - - - - - --
- - - -I- - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - -
-
. .
-- - - -
- - -- -----
-- - - -----
-----
J
7W N 1W)-)--- D ------------- - -------- -------------------- ------- - --
e foIrrnle gh g m n IiiFerm ofth
f )eg --------
sh ud h slce fro equivalent- ------
length---
of - t--
rms- diamet ra - ------.
-- --f--
t tho m n r
N1F. Dia
e e to a a )elected--fro-th - ble--
I --- ---toe- n e
an p --d ----
t --- te la t-----
e the--
--- r e - of--- r ------
--e---l----
i D
Npen - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - --.- - - - - - - - - - - - -----
7l laoe ti nlll er tOleI TzInCs fur Il rPeil Si1es llnviIg 1l1islc IMjor iiitmoti'rs:
0. 0. 0. .....
, I , l h
0.2Q3 .. . .53 .! . . 21. . . 0137. ... 0. Ia7
. 0.,c9
..- -. l62I..............
V. 25-- - aO.
____ _ (71 6,7N _ .012,5
0. 1
__t___ 0.o.75 0.().9 :t". l'hr__
203
U), 0. 2"3 02 U, 44
1 0 0. 400 0. 469 , l
0., I 44.,59j
0All,)'erJinI
(ICO
7) . 701 0.44 .1(4 ~ r'
11.
231 0.28) 0.344 0.400 0.49 0. MI 0.h94 0.656 0. 71) . 701 11.S44 (o. 1-16 0 19)69
in- 12. In. inl. bI. in. iI, i71. in. in. in. te, In.
.
0. W1(4
)1
0.Uoai
.1172
0.004M4
.0
0.0041
.001112
0, 00 39
.013111
0.01 00319
,(W88
0.
.(14
o a(. W3:9 U.
.[OW& R . ,,1;
(4,Ma
R3
I.16$
0.0W019
.V51:14
0.03
.(X18
0030
f('
* ... .... . it((
I!"9f (14)88 .0082 no .01370 (7174 .1X178 .1 7K 11178 (.170 .W1117! :O1174
-- .-135 .0120 . llt) .0103 ,W .7 )7 .4097 06117 000 wou7 00.7 . X
1,4,(7 1 4,,7
....... . ........
3 0"O9 .00S oo)
on.11.w 141)1
IU1 .10.1I
,1 .64)1 .111141 .1141 .11(14
... .... 00s 173 .0Ot141 . 1)111 ( -62 .(61 (1: . . n,l . 1I)ll
1416 .6 ()1fil
- - - - ---- I 4.)97 .(11)91 .06 ,1(1 2 , .(XISl .o , .I41 .0() .W II .(ISl I
. ... --------
.. . 13 .0122 .114 .01(.01 .01313 .01012 )I(i .01(12 . 12 .()12 .1102 .(1021
... . .. .. .1..b...
) .. . . . . 51 .1 4) .4114 . .(4 ,1 . 1(1:1 43
6.01 .(11) . hilml;
"
----------......
--- - --- - I 2 - (417t; . i2 , (IN .. . ( . 1' I lcl .11(A :14(6
. 1 .10114 (I A 1
S-------- . ...-.-------- . .-- 1 2 1.R;
(1440 00112 .. . li41") .141St , ;
(RNlO (I11( .14005, .14"'
--- -l- -12----- l- ..(3115 (,1)1
01 .11-01 01
,Olb
6 )1013 011 6 . 1 I( , .1)11M
wrj
.05N 1002 4116 .IXIixl) 10(0)7 ,il'l) , 1 .0111-1
--
- --
- - ---
- -(--
- - -- - :08 42 - (4 .111175 .1)173 .011171 .14111' ill16 01, . (11 1
..11 .44
1, I "1'5
)(m .I18 I7 1of .Ol82 ,. -II: , ill ,0(lNS
.... ..... ....... ......................... ..... . 0 1 03 12 -S . (Olls44 .011, .01 151 .I11.0
.. . . I I . . . .I. . . . . .. . ...........
...... . . .. .Il . . . l. I ........ 5i (,,O,881I
.11 1- .0liO .1
t li 11
110 .,1111"
1)tl~ .48114) .!ID-41
0I~ i(11
. . .. ...................................... ........ 1 .114(11)f .41)1147" .44(81 .11410F2 ,114(8,li - ,:1(1"8I .114177 ,11 65'
,----1- (18---. -2,- ---- ---- (2 ";""11 12
..
... . .I
....
.. ..
. .....
.. ):, : 'i ( )
01(.O I . 11( (I)1)1) .1 , . 1
-----
- - ----
- ---
- ---I------- - - - --
I - - - - -- - ------- -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 2 0
.. -- ----------.
i::2:.2 7 :2 ----............................ ----- I -
201Ns-- V,r
' .).
225_1_:
".
---------- ----- -- 0 -
-------
--- --------------------
------- ------
-------- ------ 97
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
to a part before plating, whereas the basic diam- for plated parts. When a greater minimum loose-
eters (the 2A maximum diameter plus allowance) ness is requisite to provide for adverse conditions
apply to a part after plating. The minimum di- of assembly, class 1AR is available, which is
ameters of class 2B (internal) threads, whether or not a Unified class and is based on the American
not plated or coated, are basic, affording no allow- National class 1 allowance combined with class 1A
ance or clearance in assembly at maximum mate- tolerance. These classes also provide larger
rial limits, tolerances to the manufacturer, which may be of
(b) AlloUwance8 and tolerances.-Allowances for advantage if the thread is difficult to produce.
all diameters and pitch diameter tolerances are It should be noted that any class of external
specified in tables IV.2, IV.2A, IV.5, and IV.8, thread may be associated with any class of internal
and their application is shown in figure 111.3, thread, tlere being no requirement to combine
p. 24. classes of like number.
3. CLASSES 3A AND 3B.-(a) Definition.-
Classes 3A for external threads and 3B for internal S. METHOD OF DESIGNATING
threads provides for applications where closeness
of fit and accuracy of lead and angle of thread are 1. STANDARD METHOD Or DESIGNATING.-The
important. They are obtainable consistently only method of designating a special thread is by the
by the useby of high quality production equipment use of the letters UNS or NS, as indicated in
supported The system of gaging and
a very efficient diameters 11, inclusive, preceded
tables IV. 2 to IV.and by the
inspection. maximum of class 3A diameter in inches the number of threads per
(external)
class threads and the minimum diameters of inch, all in Arabic characters, and followed by
3B (internal) threads, whether or not plated the tolerance classification, with or without pitch
or coated, are basic, affording no allowance or diameter tolerances or limits of size. See "Method
clearance for assembly of maximum metal compo- of designating a screw thread," p. 26.
nents. for ase y The symbol "UNS" is applicable to each of 69
(b) Allownes and tolerances.-No allowance Unified special diameter-pitch combinations listed
provided, but since the tolerances on "go" gages in table IV.12 which are common to the lists of
are within the limits of size of the product, the preferred combinations of the American, British,
gages will assure a slight clearance between prod- and Canadian standards.
uct made to the maximum-metal limits. Pitch An example of an external thread designation
diameter tolerances are specified in tables IV.6 and its meaning is given as follows:
and IV.9 and their application is shown in Example: Y-36 UNS-2A
figuraIII. 4, p. 25. Class.
4. SELECTION OF CLASS OF THREAD.-Con- Unified special thread.
sideration should first be given to the use of a class
2A external thread with a class 2B internal thread Number of threads per inch (n).
since these classes are designed for general use.
The use of class 2A provides that there will always Nominal size.
be a small clearance between maximum-material
parts except when the external thread is plated. The designation "NS" applies only to threads
Plated parts are intended to be gaged with basic- not listed in table 111.2 or IV.12 for which the
size "go" gages. In either case, it is expected that limits of size are computed from the tables of this
parts will assemble readily without galling or section, or increment tables (table 111.2), or
seizing. Tolerances are sufficiently large so that threads derived from the Unified formulations
ordinary production methods are generally appli- for all elements.
cable. For all "NS" threads, specifications of the
Past experience with similar designs may indi- thread class and the pitch diameter limits are
cate that a more accurately made or closer fitting required. In addition the specification of the
thread is required than that which iE permitted length of engagement is required.
by classes 2A and 2B tolerances. In such cases Example:
consideration should be given to the use of classes 1h--24NS---3A (Required)
3A and :;B. -If these tolerances are not sufficiently P1) 0.2229-0.2198 (Required)
close, it, niay be necessary to apply the American Length of engagemet 0.875 (Required)
National (lhss 3 tolerances. The necessary in- 2. MODIFIED TIREADS.-It is occasionally nec-
creTas, in cost shouhl Tiot be overlooked. essary to Inodifv the limits of size of the major
Int somie designs there niiy be advantages in diameter of an (xternal threa( or the minor diam-
lroviliig for trlt'(r L ('IireClooseness of fit. thiin etCr of an in ternal tfhread from thelimitsestal)lished
timl ,,ht iin , wit chilsses 2A an(l 2B. Such forslpecial thiread(s inor(ler to fitt a specific purpose
-re:ltr .iv'r~!e :l)s(,ness isprocided by classes 1A bl)t without (hagze il (lass of tihrciul or pitch
a;rl I11. or h s(: tiiht of 'lass lA external tihreads diameter limits. Suc'h threa(s should be specified
,vi .I - '1, it111t0i! tilreadis. Thie !inliimumI iii withi tie esti lishied thiread (lesignation followed
Sii, , ),\Y Vii, IS Itite slilli' is for classes 2A by itstateitieit of ti modifiedi diameter limits
H,,, I> tII li l siti1
ht ihhowace is provided and the designation ".NIOD."
'< Cop
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
TABLE3 IV. 12.- Unified special diameter-pitch combinaiomu Clearance formed bjr tap.
UNS
436 -- - - - - - - - - - --- - - -- - - - -
" --
s -- -- - 28 - ------- -- ---
28 --
-------------- 2D---------
---
------
------ -- -- --------.....--------- 0z-
14 ------------------ 2a--------- --------- 0. <
14------------- ----------- 20 a 6 ...
2----------------------20 l----- U
2I4-------------------2 8 6-----
25----------------20 ------
2 ----------------------- ------ 8 A ---
3---- ---------- ---------- --------- 8 ----------
254------------ ---------- 20 8 6------
824------------ ---------- ---------- 3 ----------
3 ---------- ---------- ---------- 3 ---------
34------------ ---------- ---------- 8 6---------
44 ------------------ ---------- I
3%----------- ---------- ---------- S E 4
84 ---------- ------
---------- 8 6--------- 4
.....
.... ......... rnal
ath4theainade e...
m-n
-hre -d --- ---------- ---------- 8 __6 __ __ 4
__ __ __ _____;__
Pith dameer ubtact 3IA Cltas IA1 R 3fo mlaum m jo (la"et3A 'Cltasst 3B11 ta las .o13
2V frm ai 3ajo
~
Major ~diameter
~~~ ~ NmitlieNmnlqz
'l'ocrao'
n ptch Table' IV. 4 Table IV. 4A Tale.IV. 2 rb~I.6 I TbeI.7 TbeI.5 al V
Pich (I:1 Htr Subtract I 1 )1. table IV. 1. col. 16 from maximum major diameter. Siiit act 31411,I tblle IV. 1. roi. 13 fromtic major
'I'oleranmonpitch
Tabloinch Tabe]r. Tat..s rftbl IVc. al . ft.5 Ta in lI . or0cI, Is 31
-tI ininir isy Il oyil ou s-ii
Hain cI Appl
' i liIiniilts Apphkt~ iv fl r lni AFor-ner ppl t~n
Apply vlue fr2/!)Oi
M~~ ~Sutat1/21talTV1,c
~ ~ ~ to!iwvc~ iiii L rmm xiu ao dimtr lef'lrmtht If 1r~nnn fr.t0(,I.1om
al. I. iii o Iti V.11
Thisdienio
Isi reeec
only t un iron t in acco .an
Ich lrchiLizso,
for iisina cii threats-r 0 Lp.r 31
Airpiv ;ir to yrlieHVitirdfiit-i tiiiirili
it h,IrI,,'I l ioL,
icrinv A1"(13101T A,I 11 20 )
The values of all dimensions are supplied in affords throughout the calculations for this
both metric and inch units. The standard being standard. Resulting coefficients in the formulas
basically metric, only the metric values of the for many of the other thread dimensions derived
nominal diameters and pitches are rational. from this property thereby become simple, finite
Consequently metric units are stipulated for all multiples of the lowest common denominator (40)
formulas and the inch dimensions derived by of the fractional equivalents of all but two of the
conversion of the unrounded metric values, using metric pitches, thus yielding values for the major-
the conversion factor 25.4 mm/in.' 0 ity of metric dimensions that are finite within the
Use of this series is recommended on all new decimal place limits of the tables. Also, the
products in place of the many improvised and calculation of inch equivalents from the terminal
unsystematized sizes now in existence that have metric values is thereby simplified and discrep-
never arrived at broad acceptance nor recognition andes between the metric and inch tables kept to
by any standardization bodies, a minimum. This modification will not affect
interchangeability with product made to any
2. FORM OF THREAD other standards retaining 0.541 2 7 p, as the result-
ing difference is negligible and completely offset
1. BAse THREAD FoR.-bThe theoretical pro- practical considerations in tapping, full internal
file on which the design forms of the threads thread heights being invariably avoided in these
covered by this standard are based is, except for small sizes to escape excessive tap breakage.
one element, the Unified and American basic 2. DESIGN FoRMs OF THREADs.-The design
thread form as specified in section III and shown forms (maximum material condition) of external
in figure V. 1. In exception is thread height, and internal National Miniature threads are
for which a basic value of 0.52p is used instead shown in figure V.2.
of 0.54127p (=5 H18). Selection of this value is 3. BAsic THREAD DATA.-(a) Thread form.-
based on the extensive simplification that it The formulas for the various features of the
0American Standard ASA B48 .I-I. thread form are as follows:
0 324T7 0. $6603 p
4 I
?00
101
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
l~iot~'ioo
ModnA lrmijhasttiiulart 11rei llow) In till W V. piI((IIIV
________ ______ __________ _________(I") JhIrtid 2kS jl
The ol-Inf11lar for bijsic, anid
_______ - desig'l Lt'ivisl si tos Iare a. WI lows:
I IMIC~~~~S~ino Iliio fri __________ ____
of ixitricil t1hrca'l
Ilciwglit wmior iocpo fl.It
'IIf fI h,
I 't-t
7i
II m n
8-1
i la I o 1 tL
I i12
0.-M 15 )
86 A16
12/( 4!I ll (f7 15).IS /l(
. .')1
..12
.1 .127
.f7' 5 .II . .rl (27 (a,1 fn"I1 7
:1474 - . - I . IXl5r1
l:0 (4rlj,4
-1 iM i), wW$*Il
it,
l
~ .'
IqI
NOl1J
Vl'
.11.71 II I61 01411: (4)71 ! 0. 1/ AI ;wlP .1to1I If2-fIr 1 14)77)(11)7
844 j (i I l Of(17 .(X~ll ,. .n-
; 0:Il11 Illis;
O ,011 07 11 f Sl 01- 414
2102W11,, m101
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
0. o72 p Radius
p(Approx.) eBag's for Mini Major
Doom. Specified In Tables
~ N 0. 32476
'N 2
0.556 p
0,.27456 pV
P U. 25
"1%
P :-/" .. '
. . o o
-..P0.6603-;-... !
/'1
.0,32476 p
2,'; • -,---A.
" 2
-6','I , , 77//1 ... I
1 ---- Line
0
2i/t ";.
7.60p
.' p - ",Q,/ . 5.I
-4.58 -- 2
90=
]" wlv~, V . 2 , A ,'i wr, d l ii l ltu r , i ~ n l - /n ' Pi/ ,dr ' mrr. N r i'-ad d .,i/ (/ n .( , r n,: y
1
-a • fo Ma Die
lMnr
1W;
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
1.CL A',' iFI CAT'riN.--'J'lVIer i-5 Qt l.il ]WdIC Fi'e il I I'l( thirid foriniutL Is for reference oidv. Ili pr*ie-
onlyV onle class of thucad , wki t.li Zero allowaince oil fill tice, thle fori of tile thread ing tool iA ro"lied lijioli
dia Tieters. for cont rolling the mu inim ilino 1101 dotuleter, am I
2. Toum.; R NC ] ..- All toleranlces governing linmits this limit is net gaged, except lin confirn tg new
of size are hIsed onl flunctions of ilie pit ch oly- tooks
and( aipply to lergt hs of engaglite 1.fo o1.(jTl-r 3C ' .i3r7lthia...'1eai
tirnes tl~e noiiiil ditiitter c' (See lcd ev, I aie oil ittriia tiii'eics arl) alihlii to tile. deisi''t si/I's
V.3;, p). 107.) 'I'i" limnit s of siz, restiililig from inl tile plus direction. Tlhey are tabilatedI Ill
tile applicationi of dhe specified I oherioices Tin'. j15i- tidde] V.;1, p). 1tI5.
trated inl tigure 1.3 1)p.10G. Lelliigil of englagie- Tloliicts oil nin1jom' dittillete. aire ev alt
inell iitflhlioiiiiii (liiiiitei lleVI' nlOt la'eii neor0- 0.16sip-l-t).0os. IiiS foriiitila1 iS for' refCrTIen,
T
porl et~d iii any1, Of the~ toleranceIV fOrT'l:,;s ill view Of oly and is cOtIIj)Irisl'd of tlin plicl dinmietv. t,tler-
the following-: (1) Ill the sililill t hreid Mi/e's :Vei' d ille ci TneXtenlSiOnl Of iVe .III-il for-iii Of 0.0-;])
b.) th1is, StUIii(IIrId, lc1,,itgthS Of VTI~rigagcIeiit. lipire- looid tile. bliic. major ditilter. lit puicv I,
cuably, helow 0or aibove, tile rail coveredl lW* the this iiit. is aipplied to thie Ilireiiiig tool (111p))
forililes nre seldolli onipdo~cd. (2) F oitidil and is nt giiget oii the produict.
fitiiess ill Olise sial -izes is riliflY '1,~~dn f ili (if-unIvi-f' art. vciat to O.OMp 10.008).11
T1PI32fLTIC(III
2
uponl t he' priopert ies of the th'meid riticor 01111ii tile 'Ioi-ILTore7, cli minor dliater arv i-qual to ti.3 p-j 0.012.71
size of the lireadedt neInber. (;3) 'TotaIl t olerm i cvs -
are too simall to permit tie imposition of iiir ' lil n7~(,iit,-s 1..v17I,"t,333, ,,37,,r~3'
Ordier inchdiicatiOlis. 17i tcerill lvr wiil-i i lt ,3'77 ' Ili, lit - i i rit '71'~i~v7,n
V.2.'
Basic3'37find1 diy siies, Iletwmer iNational
~ M ijer dri I, 7-
.. . it','r tim-i.ir N Ij,i337, fIr if33. j i t ,i'Id hl I,
SriL p,
I_ G 7 3
10.1
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
.3. ROOT FLANI--Tle, Width Of flat, titt the root, 5. THREAD DESiGNATIONS
Of eXteT-Ua tIlrITMilS, r,, aLt LIIL al iiuiiiiti-JIiltt!iija
conlditilon is 0.1l361p, (orrepotdirig to at thlreadi Screw 1lt reads of thiis cvr'ios shall l1e ilesi:gnIatd
heilit. of 0).64p. Value1(S for I1lie. vaios U' itCces o igre i gchaiis Iisitfiitlrs rdo
are given ini tiall. V.1, page 102. tols ant11igages (xIFIcr t11S jiile l,)Ciii t5)liv iit ,Lr~ 'o
4. (OT-DT Ior~ Itt]-IA 1)5--It is n ot Wi t1Iill thle Sojeo chigiitiit")116s- sA to\it ill the Ii ist. c'ilii 11111 of ftabLe
of flits si aidard to irtihe r'eccuimtndations for V. 2, ill 'which eli Iiie vmi l ''N\ I'' debi'a,. h
Iticknes-ses of, or to .pei~-fv bruit s for, coatingsr,. National MI iniature To thus doittI'Slii)l
II owc Ni 1, it. ist obv lts thln-t. Ill t ise snlitall. sizesSt'I'.('j.'tgj gj
~ hiJ oat mstrusbemx
tippieti be aflixed ,iUl ir'lonithies Ilie Inch equivalent,
ule. 1111'
applijho tht', ofohii basic- iziiiwt bittl;V lii
igs imployecl inl lwatice ntir conifined to those of Optionrit. Thins, for oxtiiphe, till' Ihri'eiul SIi.O
tiel elect ropjlted or oxide to it's arid are. limritedl to identified 1w t~hit(' (le"Sightalion0 80 NMN- maIy also1 lie
a tlieues.
fas orapliications whevre these. designiated '80 NMA1(0.031 5).
coatings are iideqiae the. prodiuct is irsually
nlad]e of it corrionol-resist ILr Ii niit rid.l t'i'th 6.LMISOFSZ
tivoi" dgie. pirolemtts rtoltedrtll t, to prov iling for'6,IMISOFSZ
lreav itr' coatings. 1] owveet, where toe.ntrs of atr.hriiso ieo t i xitiii trdiNe' i
melttsur-ahle tiiess are reljiired, it. is e.strrtial 1ca"niliigfrttlapla olofIe
thti, they It'. irtltrIh'd, AWt tir thlIitiruitinr111- threns tSrlii rttt(i'tjjltitoto ii
iitei-11ItI limit;s s ice nio idlowaraI~leS r*Wpi ied ttit~is i'cgvli iii lblti V-3, 1). 105,
itetIwetil thelse lim1its (if the externall andh Innl-n'al ill hut hi Own litr'i anld lEnglishi sasndi :tIc
1.1k
tltr't'rd. Ill othelr wVords, 0ie0 ax r1111 intO c'rl'ird
tr111i1 I -ilsi'ttt~el i figure V.: 1. 1"or Ith'll 5 3( limit bsli-
bits given iii this sttndard( tapply to both tint- for'' I iiftp)iw, see itapinldix 31, 1ahlte 3.3 anld figr'-
co.atedl and coatedi threatls. .3.2, pp. 1861, 19 3.
rJ'1 f I.].; V.;.-Lirnus of size antfi tlein tic-i', National JIimtiiitrc ItreaditI'cics
itf'it
Pis 1 \Iijor di, icr tiunis I'll
P d bnftii, -rr rii, I7tor iiir
'%Iille rti:irit.'r SIn si, P1'itt 'If un''t''t jttiiils .IMuttil ''
4~ 5 2 I : i I 12 U7'9
ViNA it
l ~71
in
11) l
00.in
iinn
a S i
7 11
n
c
In
.2
i flil
I '' I
77 i
1t
I i
?/it
iil tiA
VA
I !:17- I , In 1I ii''H117
--
tl
a'
-
i 711 i i
N A IX I 411K
5 I't?
0.l
0.i c i 3n .(1 I Ynit t )" 1 0.1 .1
I : 11 t lil 4''
IW I
7li0NMt 175
4!,l
.
i
N'i 4?
NI
77
17:1
411
(fx
12
01
;'l
,Sf)81
411t 40
12
Ms
42
33lIxi
1
i fu I 311 31ir
1 2
11
4tIO
0'" 1
31 '-
i
4w1 V' 4:t2
41t
If' 4''1 4i- Ph
:t71 'Mtlw
IN71
2r7' slitIi
'I .1i5 -Li 40
I3
j1 :12 7:!1
22
ut1Tic-
2tt.
'i
1
lk
7150~ I t3
ISO,
~ 4r--I Il
:-,
12 7-7.W"
1 i 4i;)1t:'i4 CIOJ
)OtN,% 2
l1
I 2 Y
sitsmli
WINA'M_ -3 1~4st
7708
l~.114 (1
.042 i. ',t I . 17 1122
01126
.1
ittt110 ls .s
ll i.i~412
i'JW i
til1'
g-i~
i
~
.151 Gl
:7
08t
f1
r 1-
2
threads-
per ~~~~~ I? l r n f" iv ~ inil ~i
nhI.il l
I
til. n
M101
3,^NA1 3,1,8 0. ((;1 1 1 I:: *1
it.~f il tit H17 1 if, 011
ir1 of F '2
q ' I wl
-I-
6 ll N -~ 21 2
.11 7
17 .0 2 01 S F 11~ . . t i i l ..i
xi~ .1o 1w
7 ii t w 11f 7t iFca l ' l )t 7
'/117 M 0128 .hii .0 i 126 *. xlit .0 rt . I( 117 : .112 tis
0m . o ,I . :i2tI 121
1552W1li
0 (f3i .1:4 .()I!;
go - 1 11 .11287 111 p
) X~fv'A, - (1713 .(ilt 1 (1074* 1i:' -, 3) 111
Y) 1
.128
:0?7, 1 7
12:1I .i ,7
1lf'1
-(l-S
( 27
tii :111271 i! I~ I'.) .::i7
-xtI;. .iol , -h il (I i f,') -1 2
1r \D
AIM (I 03h 19(7 0K 133
H6-) (I1. 0172' isi)7 li021 0t,-il2
)1.2 .1 31 t97
;i 7 t .?f(I': '
I IV,3 'r il .m e,)? <F7 'Iii'
fNN '10 .40217 .11208 1 (x17 eei 1512 ltU 58 (.7 il.",1(
.l:w t7t (3 yti Illi
I II W77 IX) 011 12 IA). ,
I
.t7Al 1fi l (iri .)2 x(3 III :, l (1)( W GP f15
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
Pb Tolerance on C
Tolerance on
ja, .~t&~
a
t
-- PD
Ex1</
IternalThea
0
-o
- -CP -M
0a 1
u - A
:C 7 c
Ek2',4 E_ _______
'E E'
41,
E E
0
C2Q 0
0
0 -3 . a
0'~
EXTERNAL. THREAD a
(SCREW)
~
Fi(; .,aspsi'
ul ~ f foltrane (hudrt cicaranfts, NVat ional Miniau rC (hrucam.
106
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
C
MINOR DIAM. MAX.
MIN.
it Uitb V.4.-t, tflI9(ii cit 't for prnjc 'imt itt spection of in ci' it A'lita ii i initur
107
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
hlmits; of size. Ins"petiol l)Y viiit'ls is pri- SIZeVS, aiftV 11110i gage( has beenT p'opei'lY Set to th1e
malv useful inl the(Controil of pr)ia'o(1u't 1itool, al 1 t IIrt d Sot It ig, p~iig gI ge . St a ll a d litaS1irinjg
priocess~es. SuchI ili5Ject loll IlOONv) bV- lilliedl, wvi eal eq ipmnt
ij fis 18 unaly C~pOcil iiiI tll of pilai'
iecessairv, to enforce thle limits onl deviations of Cdxldricill pIlg gageor ie a'erta n
irdixih ii thlreun elemewnts, statedl onl pp. 22, niomiii dinimeteri threaid.
79, allo I 30, Or to collect, dlata fot' t~rn anlksis 31. LII r:.-1Aniit. gage11S are of tw o ete-
Gi~'r(AG
of screw threa([d (efect 8. How'eer, nlispect ioll by goi, ain' (1) mxu ir-e ]-in .ggs
attmibltes genlerally formsl tile basis for' the designated ''go'' giges, andl( (2) iinuilalot III-
Rae0elIIC 01 Or1c iiCi(l5 \ ItI i'eSl)(ct to
tject il. 11)11oft lililt g:g-c, desi-i ted ''not goW gag1es.
coniformlit'y to specitied limits of Size. (a) Jla,"ha lim-..,etal or ''qo'' galis.- -The( mcxl.i-
11mii11nietial-limit or, " go ('heck (ii co'it nil
2. FUNDAMENTALS thte extecit. of thle t olera ice, as appliedI to af speeilic
sciew thlread, inl tite (direction of thellimit. of niaRxi-
I. (L -1CI.( i.Ass-IFicAvr iiN.- -TheV fliits ()f size of lom miateril and rep resen t 111he 1Niaxioini limit,
then threads to he piodicedl should he represenitedl of ext ernal tlireiids and th ilnuiin limit of ill-
inl (1) Gaiges used Ill elieckiriiz, tile. t ireads as they eriithad.Tedel Inaii i-ntiilmt
aire prodlucedi, ktiowii as, ''w orking( gi('eS''; (2) gages oi' ''g''gare, is a1 thIreadied couniterpairt. of tOle
for utse ill the' aceplt tittli of tOli prIodtl(t, knoll I its threalnd, 111nie exactly to its prescrihedl niaxininn111-
g'pcctioi gql('es"; 1111 (:J) gagl(es iltsv' to dleter- miteil iits and~ ill l(' it It erit1ti to thle vlenthi
mniiie tie ac01,1 ralc' Of tile two priece'ding classes of Of eie'treqineiit of the( thlread with its ntil itir t 'iread].
i as
gagsl~tO~ imst('I 111 sit tg gr gs Sn cl gages wotil mlost. nleii nv (Iii llat e Ij( haZs
2. 1\ Ot.~LiiE.
A(i0 FlL ((1) A[~4ii ~J'/(.- senildv conititions o'f tiirefios. They coatrnol tie(
Tile master. gag1e is atthread plug gage which rv'prv'i virtiii diameter (or' effect ive size)liat. the ninxii-
seats thle plivsiil diimensions of till loiisic size of ini-iati'iil liiiit. See "'Accep~t ablity of
the part, I t. clarlY cstaitiishies the i1iiiiiiinun11 SIze Thi'eids,'' p. 118.
of thle linternal t-hread anld tie nliaxiiuin size of (b1) 1iii lilt? tn-mlt or/ ",'inot 90'(fic.o-"'i
thle exteniil thread ait the point, ait. whicl Ilttr- iitiiii-tii.1ges('0111,) mljtie extenIt of tI(,
fei'rie iig pits egis ~xienrioci-
beweenmii tolpic'atie in the diret ion of the limiit of niininium
lowtte
s )r~i~et. mstr. gIiesolh. i- materiial aid represent. te inininiitn limit, of
vot lpannn'd bY a record oif its. tcastirleltett. ('xtetlnhl thrteads and thle nilxiiun lmit, of iii-
(Li) Sciting (Iyi( (check '(90 elg.-O) i/irmcl'tset-( termial threads.
tia fqatis.--A settijriggg is it tilieiit ping gaglte As statedl on p). 22, thle iniiimn-material
i ijtita e I eal iigga,
towhc thrnlsn p i~tch dtlitetit limits arie iiecessiiiily at hinIitationl
g~ages, find other thireadi compaiirators fire, 5't to (ftepth(il(t' t i iii'ti''tlilnci
s. TraeI t gI lu gn g' , a. eo w Also, it. is a., pritnciple of liit. galgitig' ti liit. eachl
s-tiuiliird desigiis, which are desigitaited ats 'lasic.- chiei.0'dmciit i~ eeek'lol Iti
crest. set ting- ]ilis'' 2i1ii1 ''trttiieiit eth setjt iligr plugvs.'' iyamiiiimritl1-hl"i ae ieriil
T[le biasic-crest setting plug is (1110 hiaviig- IL setirsi'tv, j:&tgs tare requnired t o 'Ileek pit('i, matjor,
wvidth of tint. tt the crest. ve11151 to 7)!,. I t. is ''~lfl lii ilt(,il' diamneters ut ititiiItlnI-Inlateiritil liit s.
7ioiily ulsed for set-tiiig titruaFd siap gaiges aind is 'I'itt is, for ext eril threalds two gwges lic ieces-
to size, whietil ailequttt faicihith's ftre alvaila ide fo r other, pit('l i (liier'l ifti 'iiiii thre'ad"s requiire it
chiechitig the threaid forml wil ch'leiit'iitit t tihe gagle to 'hlek tite, pitch (iaticter id the other,
mnajor tIliinetei'. (See. 'pioi'ediiie,' p). 118.)Iiiir(iiite'.A hrdfco iIittml-
t[ieIruincated set-tilmug plug of staidlirjdel('nl mt ma-intgnitg i oii(htiilht
is thieSm Ithe uSllc bitsic-Crest. settinig plg emeept, pralCt icit iipo)rtaiTceV, nalyl1CI the i'e0ilioiiiic Of
thint. thle crest of the hiread is tiicti tei for oiie- the gagitng means atid( procedures, f.s; thiorouigi
ii~~~~~~~ uhi ftelnt i iiegvtgi iiIf chiecking (if at th read require!; smei'ii individual
port ion anid a trunticated ptortioii, if, qp(Wiliei II giilgimig operaitions, alon1g itiild i1.1-01111id the thni'ii.
pair. 2 (a) 1). 111, Iii s' ttiiig thireadt glig's to It is ]lot, feasile, tJIiirefore, to estidhV a ideal
Hit
size, tim, t Ilicatlfed portion controls tie hitel d'ifu hiiiigge desigIi for gaging pitch diliieiti'r itid lIpI-
uter, arid tlic fuilfillu lportioni fissuries Itat pmrop- PrRi'iie that. idealid('osily ill prat'ie, its is done~i
orm('liit'iilinev is pridiied ift. die. Ifliijoii iniitn(ter, for'iainti-ntillri gaiges.
(of I lie rntig gaige. Also, the( use of thle fithl-foi'ti A trsl, w itncgaigpatcstr
]itill ill C.Oiijiilictioll with thle t irietii 1 i( rt ion N A idei Itsitit. , tfllwo hstii'.ggtg rcie
('hechs to somei degiree tile filaiik ligle of ute thlreaid willuedItfoos
gaige. L,('1 ) T]Fli itst' of ''itit go'' thi' Il itg filI-g
and
(2) I'i1iinii11indiiilrti'c ])ti e
ipta'Ill CC C/ (wqirs'.'.- g ales 11, a tls~fl vtoarv 1ii'tit of gAgitig
pro'svid
ad ''rtot ' n lili i'viilrit'l )tilu Iwt't'1t-
!111' Nvle'i propel' fimnlctiatiiri (it the, tilieild iissi'miihi
108
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.wribed. Ri L~vit
i iint-i fon wli.s anr-glvt-n n i'-vuiix 4,1,.1i94.
ruji tI a- ad'1j
ui rtg
n" lots SV i-,
V uils pa irposv
10)9
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
(bi) SPECIFICATIONS FOR THREAD FORM (2) I/itt ITC/lci/.-T~ mtliino diam1)1
(111eter' of tim
1. 1l) I111{N '
rpjj~OF'''( AN ''N i E.~'' ''p ti1llnd pig LIZ'v 811:111 hoi t'it'dy lell'\01 a
T U i Fxis.t
mtiuCAD oiesl(eifi"ilvmh "o threa p/;s witli of 1i.0t. cit lieIhv
I all exlisioii of ti.lt' sies
form (If t.11Pi'fd 'giures liipiilliai( to 110th eXterl:l' lrnlto nt 18111)Vl11h ilti'''i
anid iiitciiiild 11-ildlt , s xeiliil hi I lileali ping to oillY)' tiillllilt 11I\II 11111t~ width rl'sliltilig
atlt! ring gilg('s, 1111c staie'l 11 (10 11 l)'l
hliii v 1111(11111' fotSllxlillIw dh 'tle sl'0 it e tr
sitininized III (aide V1 .1 andi figuot Vi.1. 'lcst' -i~liil1ln'o i'tiedsie se'(z .)
specilient 10118 for thlread Iou- apiipv 4)v.tlit bya1:1 I
1hzL 1w
wL~'sel
eu'iife-ue
entirero legh of t 0 i g bi iit :It llillee cut1 of siut ztitii Z0h2 p
Iis
-lc andm the/ (2'l-1i-~lif ('ill((tif CJ jntoi (111 iY () 1ipithi
(aee.)' o' / el e pt - 1) -- ' ItttrstIt Ild -I lit
Idc-a )Y t.\ (,.-iii it ll r;1lij .
Ill (il (1
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~~~~(1
ftl''an'trm
mltjoI-~ iggiesel
tlaie~l '>' lcite plug,/ o11f,0 ait~'
till ma1jor ii llhnor
yne'r o i'iutri
ttred th a preiusgg' c'u i' nt11'l llEgltsel ''i i i 'i
tjlr'ili shll
riigIl' ~egt
'(plii ~o tn) ilhiinil11 ]iitei' ipiiig a itchiItldt ilesslt iniijiM ,Alifi
N\ uNDERCU UNENTCUTA/
MREDPTPO
PIC IN
L2' rMIN DFTAOFGE'
OFtu LIA
GE -- ~- PITCH LINE
2: THR~EAO
EXENL-p RE'r
IID
EXTVHNALE
1102
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
lo%
I o in,I w uro
l Iii-,i ~c illxilium vf ol ( v ' o l gll get wi
ili tI IIto "t utIi 111it ieII otIg mr'
iiiIJ0 1 Hui:ll Iiiinil:lm i' efjf iiuev t uu'uvillo i ni llhl"(i oie ti~ y (fJicla d n( -o
a-, deterilitoiid l jiou ufi:isi'v l ts of (tillo (l oiiti'i Ii/tjtlw( rs. T e' itcthi and\hinu of
hie flitoivs ifh
gag tiv l'riiead til) X% it respect, gag tleritelvi nde lici go"li 1'u1oa plug, g-lt'ig s '11) the j p lith and
IIw.nlk
iiltvi nasmc (eIi ls ter a
m -(itch Fait l. 8
Ilf.o ilili llH0'u
d/S IMilliHVIt M0idliiif Hui~t ICS,- tu
tltrtiit l'(if
11'11, tu ilntt siil
(Ifgt ( lt. i go,, ''Nirci i lirutu l gagu'. i n gzlieivi
g"lili eiicu
ofliti~l I t iii't:('f
or~i Oftil idbe
sh 'tfv~vlt 1 1~ito gutr cot diti on po liltrtiuie
u e ti'gt udfuiiul.). fiv
(te ii5 of f bi itch Iiwe t'r
fli ntorll itru ilrdlllev"Ilvlg2 idholttlo. til
Shll fot fiit ''ut t '' iltmilti tigl gmigc di:i t'' /j,5 (T]!"./i'' f/u r 1htvI!uti ]h/ol.mof :'~ in plug
th
drnge ii luic i i' I ii
.os utuill .li <''f'X Illc
(I illA ori li'iut it iu juiiig wfitinl'fiti liii til 77t iI
li" pitc
011-e'-igh "no. t rea
g "111t.oilfli seting phl', 1111 oft~w ful-fo ill ortml iflill
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
P REF
-
I /o / /1 -o o4 + rp/ Z
_ . . PITCH I.INE .
V=-IMAXWIDTHEWH N
2
'MAX- MANDRUTX~ WIDTH WHEN A iN~F1"1 A
'SEE NOTE)4
PITCH LINE
MAX---'~ ~ WIDTHWHEN
MAAXWDT
UNDERCUT -
p D
MAX WIDTHFLE,
" ,- I. P H- A MA X
UNDERCUT ..
f
B~P WHNXO
MN.DCPT OF .
UDERUT.
DPTH O
'-.14 ' - '
/
PITCH L/".
LINE ISLE NOER "
P P
MAX'.8 k, -I , W/ N IUN
C T T
RCO '-. p MAY -'- AD WIDTH 'V
0
D8T
M0N OF WI/EN UNDERCUT
" UNDEFT
I. -"
"..-2
-E '
-
0~*.1
.,.<.<MN ,,.,, DEPTHI OF
S Y UNDERCUT
2 "M MU'
- ME]AL tM'i'''..'' ' MINIM4UM-- METAL LIMIT
I (wi'tur
h1 "V i.4- -e(lld If',)
r,m o~f hoic)tx-c'f''csI/Iff-fid .'cttingl ph.!ly Il.
S
.NoTE::..-;'( e 'ohIDIII13.
','1l.'VIA,
112
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
0
01ilu bL~o 7
-silpl
1
0. lo 1dU
1J1[1 Z, f) jl mi.J1 11
LU .1jul Jo wul.)uJp ioq; u l
_ _ _ _ _ - "' w i'
-1__1_u.1_1)
1
A~~n OXII1II0 ;MIIL *LIJ111 jIIJ.iL 1~j~ )) .JIdiul'l p Pal ' il
1.0
s Jo
Z,
"0Q
0 __ 'ihi)I113
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
I ~Trii
~ sttrig plugs
ristii iitslcerrt fttilg plugs
[Ti
Itili I 'r ilo Phil, i- i p, 1,i1nf fir (hi JIrig fur Nut g~o
tiur.ii d-ir- cumt I
pe ulh illtIi M ij"i lt' tiw-r 1Wi.-I tl.iiirrer r lch dItirI'ivr Pitch ihi ter
'n
-iI it I till-. '['miii. 1 I'rril- Ihi it. -Mliirirs Icr Ii- flis O. Milirnis
tiii itii t (tutul ni. Ig'
trv gage (i.ggrip
__3_ 12 113 14
I-- ----- iiEly1
lit 1 A-
Ov 5
till
1311",
1111111Il ollp
l I lilifil 11:1, i:11 w w r III1,6 nu m 211 ], q llll- 0.0 0 1 ll.
I i :f. II I I v 111 -I b l f II c Il l\ Ijl lt x -. ~ 11 o ' d Na -,(0 r, 1 11 1 0 1ilP I
I u 11( 11ni
ti rl'n11ii II ')it I (ii l Ii c 11 til1 if
IIIII
luf ii 11 - -,( if ILIi.(. (I ' li i'tttl {t itr r'11', 1ii l b ii 're
,I II
i IiI N t1
Iil f11 (11 I : lii
Ill iIIi
\ *i l .iii
Ii Iu
Il tIli THz.
, I 1i
it si/is li-' 4 d ii .2
Vii ,I11,11 ff111 c
I a l!v I fIcif 2i,
(2ji'1t hiIi ~ i ).-\ Ii.i T i lii liItt l ii i -i (' I rIfIt' l' ittlff it 1 t I ehitl lrim ((i ilii r x I IiIiread(
(l1ii ifl frfil l jl tift161i'go") I iii
p nIfith~ iiitl pit'iiiii NIi'f--
i- wititts.o oi ril o ga e
iirri JrrilIi 1 i fill fi\f 11i i l1,i1
d ttfftfftlt
' 2.v(!'1ri'n't''fxx'Iti lt t'ib
i nf~ ~ V(I3
ei t.i. I).\ 2111i 1 flti i' Ir i - il If irf
ti~
ill- ,thUCI
:4 liRiNrgis
GAstz stITH
FORn
1.1i EA
g It GS T H 811
0 p; d ;I
(,. S 1u )I)m Ad( I ffif II -11 w i l 2 Nr-' it1rti's 111.12,
1111 i tiXli
fi ft td ir Ii if t Il1, \ m i iii
II iii. II Hw;i i, I-
w tn p!ii
f in ),1). WS I ld Ivo a h ig l
vi ".2 111dc i!ft ttw - i' li ff t 1ffP II' iiil i' 1p f
tqiii lo I fie li t of (itl'lwlfl
1
of iO wti Ii teat!
Iiltiftfiihli unfit fln git_ tiiV'I si;iti millifit, xIlitirg ti ~flild T ft on 'll' wllr- g ofg
irci ) 1,ill4 liali'lf Iii ii if ii x~i piti lat jflt. r tu~sf~ ieIfbtr l i iiieN
~ ~ rJf-Itif
iii ~ ~ iiiI( ~
t(rff1'w>.it'.vqfi't 1 ~ hiifi~liv ~ r''ji !1OIhrol
nf P C TONv
coxtc T R A L N T
SilI
t illtf ri i i V r f lix . III i
I Ii'I ;I ItT j m
l (ir I 1 i' ('(1111i-s -1
t 'iirl -
oif ol;I
1
i irr'i' l grtg
liii iiii
itiiri
it IIi
f li ir
ii r S Ii ii ti t~t xii t i rift-ri i lit-:u . dim d 1 0 sli
11) itir 1i-v,111iti i
llitt sppit i Ij' fil't- (I. ini t r f l1if0, it 09t 111 i.,I - 1'ft Iin
3If (If Irlig
1
lii- Ifiii i iitirltf ifl
...l...ftihfiI fi ... t .hI 1I fri 1
iril 1i 1- I -iii It I.i'1i (t dinif. j e grig iriily tI.tI IrI (-lrif. i fIt III gfi
ii Iilii
dii Iri
,iffl I I I,ntig gil
, I fi-i'
IIi II .i it-I I
iitl
lii11,1hffli ~mi ri 1.-l -u u Cniil
r tI
h nt, fil iNiop unul
IIlv
Iifg
I -~t~. I* I I
trftri-ri'tif, ii
it 1 iii' -1* ti ti0 it - 11t L ,I S (1 0 11
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
/1-. ((.25pl
p.',r '3.0 V- it 14L !).I 16- 0.0,175 If
0.2v((75 0.125p) 0 Ofi
(1; (0 10181 1Q1 _1_P7 I(.M7J)( - (07pj
l tread,
1 v'4:(,11 1 .433I;p 1, 12 (05(1
lochl,
it I/- 0.0A.p) = 0.0324bp
3 4 .1 f; 71) 10 1 1 3 1 !r
N. il- l. i, a n
4
so 0 ((0.0 0 .((31 0.
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44 . 12t-227 11171
W ,r. 6002." .001 n2 .062219 .0012 M004M3 .002 .0196I2 .0117 472 0.484 .192 .914(5 .)o(174
40 .0 AW0 .01175 I 1i25 1132 .11411fix .01251 .0001.3 (1(2 .(7' .1111 I ((((1Q3 j;;I (((0,.1 . ((1(5l ('
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71 1.222'sr 1011 (01!71)6 .07M; (144. (52
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27.1 0154I23 .1113I 16,577.7(1
4, .2111 1- .12-711) :0111 1 12 .l16:7 r.7 2(]. 1 7 1 , (5(43 021 I I2(5((
2-3I(71 (((27 0:11' N 11943 - 1141 2
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12) WhJih pgiveCs lenjgth9 Of sI alidlird gagve blanlks. check tomg the Ithread at various posit ions atlomg and
If S-10 j'1101
len tare 1not sat11tfliCt~OrV IeI requjlired aromnid the thread. Thusov, flieir use provides IL
lengti's of gages sli 0111( bo specified.' Tvables VI1. more. crit icl ileck timi that of 11hrolad vilng gagos
and VI.5 tire tilie pert iiient tables taken from tihe anld (li itv inforination regarding othier fluo t he
current, ed Ition of (CS8. end t broads.
I .i. tr eg n of ~pi?-i''.'gaeue (c) hriicatilT treod g.---Indicattinig gliges,
to clieik m0aj or anrd mu!ioi' dIi amet ers, 1si oLld hP hla it ig(l tfact, c'10110T1,i isori'espolidiofg O 'tile.
SIOAI ti t the flireuid 11i11N bo chlickvd for taper anvils ,Specitied1 for ''not go'' thread snap ggs
thrtourgiott its ielngt1l. pr1ov'ide all app(r)
Ooxiilt ly eqli i vabeit ciheck oft ille
Wvcrc i 01 tivlg' ggeIs are used as 6ltiner mnflI]iii m-niat erial pitch djam et er liiil, Jr d ica i-
thireadeid Or I lail '"(o0' gages, OWli (01110 Vct e leits tg tgiges Ilwinlre .by el cctn'(.l ptcal, iva eel
(wall -
should emnage tbe fmra110t drg1111aon ical, or other indicatil ing m( aliphifyitg lmitols the
thle thritfLd over an are a a])proxilnittLe] y eqivalien t d jll etsiotis or (L-vintioIS, ill 1the inIVIloc lI~itS Of
to Qit, of 0l. ''go'' plug or rim- gages. tilreads. Indicating gages fire also ext etisively
2. ''N nt ( ("oGAcls,-(a) 'lhrca.'l piiiq arid ririq used als I1lit, gaiges.
qaqs.-As '"not. go"' gages ftt'P int etile to iii ('r' 3. Swi'li Ni; ITXG( CMi IK. -'le lejigt us of liii II-
onlY tOle pitti (Ii'Llllt i'r al.th11 Piiniumlflf-m1en ial cat ed Si'It Iig 1)1lugs shi! lbe Sucih as it? pro vole
rn ilt., the le-ngth of lii "n'rot go'' thireadl plug gagev engagementVI of flip. full Iltig iiof ifreld (If theo -iog
Ne Ie 1no mo)re 11ha1 tile number1( Of 11hircad, re. Or otilcer gage 'being' lineeked with the I rIlticat ud
(jIlited to obt aiti HIIi WICI'itthlm-wire 1.1r'lisllI'e- tllni'iil atid wvith the fuill tihii'i'ils. Tl. lerig01,s of
merilt, of Ilitl) itivitt.-r1mit Ijrefull tiirenilds. basi'-etest. et tiog-( ph~igs sl1111 similltiVY Pololid
Till,' lvniithis of stmfiiirii ilank~s for "nrot go''" gs for flull N~ig('laell1t. 1VItegi S Of -,tuilTIdli-(l 11iinis
115 ill ftbhlep VI .4 and V1.5, tire less, thant ille o for tnilt111id svttlig ph)
lJMAr g",01e1 ili ( '01lnhllerl~fis
''o' -g1 Sitilidard ( SS& (See footnote 12.) '('a] le Vi .5
As "'tnot go" ireii (1 dugl and!riong gagres nlormlully is to ken fr'omi tim current. ed itiou of USS.
crfek only th en t1lleids of tie tflurelids mider
Itlla'j)Ct i~u , a~nd WtS sorb cod O-liads alre nlot, (d) MARKING OF GAGES
1usImulv ri'])t'e('vI I fit lye" (If tile (ntit Olrold, a. EA)IcI glige Sitlle ~
ainy111111 d](I IIIl ti0T)it Iy
to poriSsilil en try wh en pluig and ring gages tire p itvo dnfvafil In hecs-
usedP~, it f(IihI-as: f11-lu
Iliq, t e (l tifiad ot IiiJ- tiit mi5'
Of leid
1ett Wigil fill' plugid'
,i it hliland0
Rbreiol~bh
a bl
a' r le~~~~~~~~' bi t I l e i ii irnt
It' i I1 t o i eti l if y b~o t hI h e ojga- igi l l inwile
ae4 i n . '1111il I ih e
ater
111t0111 lil
l ts, if, whnVV1 t11iig jIhug a~iiT -itig t l111 I rulei, Re(c0llh-ll lI' Ill itikitigliii p-mtiCtes klit US
gages, tim ''tot. go'" ph- gagen (lovs not cntct or olos
IIIe- ''not, go'' rig gage, is not, rn tired. 'F'lirellds
111y be owcepteil If 111i euttplete litli'ads ('lilt vill el
i, or ])e cortierevi by the ''tof go"' gage, providid- plug gilge Itn 11ilr 111*(,(Sltl110t1 to kill class(," of
'that, a I iite dIrig result.,; fromi mie"11iit (1I tti' ii 1l~iis )1 is Irl011seil liImt iei
~ ~ ~
volitact,
wooII.tid1I11o ~ ~ ~ 1,0~ olo. ~ 11i~l ily tlie lom~intill Li'zi-, Iliriads pir inieb,
Neither working lior fiiial isp'clim 011 'hu go." "G O ) .215,' p iti uit gvo'' tltriclop"!g g20,
giiges slimlld hi' force-d lifter I Im diii is rirfitijt, 60,~i~'' 1- .215, li) ltii "not " 1 ititadplr size,
lte reP(juillterit)(11 5of V\11111110 Il~itI1t iOiis Sorh as lieods per iYch, mlass, 'N ilii' N itoh pit.,
eXce pt irlildlV til il tt'o ird le. Ilil-t('t'ili, stiL; Il ti11- 11--l" )'-ilh ~ l" N T ( ) I~ ir
ditiwh--, xotipl ''k'20-!M, NOT (;(), PD]
(If tlils jii t, illd illiltih l (1-wis the "hot, go ANPii *It5FlIINORDIIAMICTEII.
A --
gaginig prart je' shuiill 6- asL sJiirifie d by tlii I-(,- 'i'iIiii]l~ ae iiiii'stti(ttioi1
s l ib
Iiptl r t l f- i . o ft O i le wi t-hi : l tl i , t hiItt etti l s J it ' O' mi
nnai
gi'tien'ti~~~~~~~~~~ily~a
ae(ll t ~iis(t- 'inIes
clhl~ o. go'11rIl' illp1 s ga
Suc i iIi'tll. nmrk i'd
Mll' it
Is r~, if ('rlloi-pluitt, woidgo-s'Iiiiped prll-lii NN-0.In inihd'ih Nvii hi: Nottiulfd -sizf-, t11it'eaiis
PHiMIrtil miti'iit ni ori gr'oov\ed 1jer imiih,
i'ilgi', jiluites, ill "INO{T GO(,' wnill mnier iI.t'uter. ltxaniliple:
groovd or 111-ltdodillollit~ ill 2(1) NOT 0, .26.
"INOT i 10'' and plitch diamleter. Examiple: toleranices 11111latrc 11l econoical'i volliroillfsc,
'420, NOT Go, PD .2127.'' amlong sfmch factoars it- gxagi. co-'t, alillilt. of prodI1-
4. P'LAxIN GA GE~ 0ii AO JhO\
DIMETE.i .- -The tnt I ole'a fll voul iwi byV galge 1oleliamIIIs, 11111
''o'' gages for nmo dbiameer of external threads poss5ible1 obi-vatiojall clr111 ill Ill leileiislif'licf:i t,
may', he m arked with: Nominal size, thireads per of gaiges % iii gel icrall v ava ilable Iniaslirig
inch, %0," ' and (liaeter. Example: ''X-20, eq~iiltt 1; and (3) V toleria'es, shown in tanble
GO 0, A50 0.'" VI A, Wichl incluml a \veiir allowallce ama!l aro
The ''not, go'" gages for major dIiameteIrs may aspplicable onily to I.NS and NS thireaqls ill classes
lbe markedl withi: Nominal size, t-limeads per inchi 1 A, 113, 2..k, and 21B.
'"NOT GOt,'' amnd diameter. Examirple: ''N-20, 2 '1Om mi "oN iANCi;S'E a ) t
N\OT GO, .2408.'' Qf tolerIOC, ".-ThIlie d irtections of lol! ra lees for
;). PLAIN Pixo AccEPTANCE (jmcK GAGES.- the individual elements of the val'iouiS types of
The ''go' lan plug aclce~ mTo
rie(hek gllge mmi- gages are specified &i laides VI . I al VI1.
hers mnay he marked: ''GO ACCEPT Cliii FORH (b) Toleravces on /cad.-olerayes oi leadl
JA. XXXX.'' (pitch andl li\) are specified as anl ahilowii 1,
'I'1 e '' iot, go"' llAnf p~fg acceitancis check gagr Variation bltwecli anly Iwo threvads not fart her.
mitenarked :
Vembe)s ''NOT GO ACCEP~T aparIt, than th Icn
lfgth oi(f th~e st anidard gage, sionIl
Clii FOR DJA. XXXX.'' ill (188, ("age Blafnks (see fool note 12), omiittifig
one full turn at each mid of tiii glige vvXyelt. t hat,
4. GAGE TOLERANCES AND WEAR AL.LOWANCES in the case of settinig plugs, the lngthl ,-hall] ib
1L S'1A NDA D TIOLMHA NCF CLAmsFs.-Saild ardt OLmt of the lf'ad ill lie main ing gmv ()O
toleranc('s for hlreadi plug and ring gages and Itruncaite('1sct-Iifg p1 ugs, thle sign of iafi- lend ofior
tllr(a(h ed settinfg Plugs iare of Iliree classe51s: (1) lprvsc t, shall he the siite on th e full-fiffo1)11 oI iou,
B"7 toleraflees, show ni ill table VI .6 wicih reprv- -14 %'1,I 'l'l-,' nn( i'. i,- p t-ralv ho ..! '.... lnjIAmlv ,,
senit thle highest commflercial Igrade (If accur'acy 0 f' ,n,,,iI~ll'i ,Io
v:av.' awIl N-1 -I, mr ,, l.it
1-1 '
11o Io'1-t
1.1... lIII s,
Workmanship(~iirl
a'V'd Which- 2r re ure s ecal I' rn al- ipot Ir,('~ (r fllmr, a ani fill lir-.pli-m f imils ,,imlgft("
for trunc(atedi setting p1 igs' (2) U(1 raiiecs,
X Ismiwrmmdo.A lw 0''I'.ni'Ily1oIn lIlaI,'lII'Iouo
l'~v,,*;,'wli voftLItv work Irig vderunut! 11'110,' lt l ll11
idiomx ini ta~ble V1.7, which are' larger thanlf W gl~t fa"I f.O.
TA 11." IV I M -IMdfvrn!P5: jo- di ''go" and 'not fi:,' 0), ruel j'
f,(r ich I'n Al)v Onwo o lol Io, I,,- T" ald A10 tlv
A,,, I' A los. A Is,,- 1
1 2 4 3 6 7 i) 121
21 I ,
frill12 "I r, I A1 010. 1111,
W r 1 . .
flOO,2. 1.19102 .191112f IN'13
20Wt7. .004.115 5 80107 . 51x17 .10071 000 I$I !,
1)) g1 , 0007.11 000311.
~ ~ ~000~ ~ ~~111
13 i 4o2 1ff 11r NI '05 10 (0
I 12 11:114I,
Y I loa
, 0aii'
IL
91 ,',II) lri 1111 arl , 0l 01n LI,,O. 0009I t]'sIli~ gls lviI
1or002l I51 .,l If(l,ii ,r'qi' I .11,,ir
11 t A 12 (9IG
000 41)()Ili WIWI M.,IT, fj,)2 mjo
.', olmI~i11
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arnd the trunivcatedI portion, and such error shfall 5. REICOMMENDED GAGE PRACTICES
be uniformn within 01.0001 inl. over any portion 1. Accni' rTAMliLI'Y OF 'I'll READIS. -- )./MaXi-
eqiuivialint to the length of the thiread ring gage. ~u,-maiih-s.- tvs fqns oIli
(c) joleralintr-s On flaWk AN/l,--'~tD
lICE'Shlit aheab tal uihilil1111ti
of- lit.
specified for the, flank angles ral-lier than t lhe liisshlV ofbulsed atl
f i inaxiwit a-mthreial
inid uden? angleindidnd
to bieco ofiscthe thsur ]ihait. shal gngwt'go'Iiri
issretiiiiitil
agletO 01(44-OPOrping, anid ring gages, conforming ais (]05e]V aLS
incldedlinge will beR perpoic litlar 1to eVIVVI S r il lv to the limlits of size of the iireadf 1ri4
of the thread within proper 1Iiliits. 'Ph-e enpi- prartt (b
alvint of thle noill'itioii from thle t rue t-hre-ai 1oil I01111 tivdfrllai,'lnghsicfedfrsii
caiodtIn b such irregularitie s
9
icN~e or coricave gag s vs par. 3(a), rNt ximu~im-metal or ''go''
gagesl, p). 108.)n u~ -acrihis- uieo
flanks, rounded(4 ntests, or slighlt Proj ecliulis onl r6,
the, thread form, should not exceed the tolerniiees e'ither of two gaging patesis availaild e, as
permittedl onl flank angle. ~ ~e rilrJa.36,P 0.Tepie~c
lea) anot
ioilanee n cuultive-.--lolerr's tt Wt to he chosen arnd atpplied will depend on whe ther
lea, fanri anige,
piInh (iahle erar W~ i rhola drain eter (or efet r ize) gag-illrgIS
C1un1iuihtive ; thatU is, the tolerancev onl any one Si )1in o tr atclr plc on0'we e
elemlent, may niot bev exvedned evenl t ho ugh I tir-e e
1Single erenltggigpatresreiiid
errors, ii I lie oilier two velmncots atre sinallirl thl virtual (lLnet'r gaging 1)iittieev, ats pii'exioiisly
the respeel vo I oie v1' i"i;- wt s ft ra ~gadrn
(r) T1olruvc fir pie or !(f-..--tailtl- i)ol i ~e ftra gadrn
age fo minr
u nies or pain1)1rig age, is specvifiedl for. all "go'' l imits of size. Vi
92110netc1
of intecrnal ti rads and for gages; for i1ilflj dian - tiial nhi ai v gaging practice is viist olity for dlie
eter of ext ernual t breads aire Z, t olerarices, as shown r'1iot, go'' himits of classes I, IA, 111, 2, 2A , 213,
annl :3B, andl 3 inatertial thrmeads, Si ljrie ci n'n~l~in
gaigpractie, involving Oie use oif thireai sIimt
TABL V 1.7.- 'olerrieo fur A' ''go'' and ''not go" thread gages, jT~irrtati rig (fl'j gageIs, or I linitl.i vitletit
q~~qf'R is-recorni erd ed for dihe ''not, go'' Iim, s(f oi size oIf
all (41115505s 3A and 3 ext-erind th readls. I Ilowever,
uajr uOr:''inrIl nir nIO iaire for tedicld andl econoitl 1eits-ois, till (11155) '- of
'rfr ia)1irt externalil annd in1ternl threads lariger than ti--il1.
TWIT,.1 ~,.,, I,!' 7 nloilitial diaiiet'r shall be suj~ct. tol iliiastrnriniit
,-ad vivo .~-, and A Il,,- a- . ':.r ''v li
I hrw
ieOi-4 I,Irei-. 1 - fOl linelS i"- 12 Of the(' thread '0einent's for eitilie Tis1
TIv is
H.V 4I 1ili InIV11,4 iihlii' IT]. I lit. nlot t~o jnreclile
kt w e se of gage's who ere Oviiloili-
iii~ ~ ~ ~~ 'iht -I ihi' cl feasible arid acceptable toi tli prodaeri and
(111,1in1Y:,
1 2 :j 4 L 7 A 1 ~ ci-i~i1.IG S -a
- --- 2. USES OF 11" AND) X Tiii(EAI) G(F.i(-
--------- --
in. decetit ill. ird. fit. ill. i4. ill. ''tVu' anid ''nuIt fl'' thirlid try'fp- -A li. 1 r('CoIII-
ail
0b. 1) 30 0. ma 0. (0:2-----------------Iniiileil Iiat WI'Vol eraulves bev applied to 'go'' fu11(
72 11i l II(; 1 .4bil 2- .... .....- - - - -''.riot, go'' inspection and1( working hiread gageos for-
CA4 (14142 Ii llii - 4 1 IK V.' -------
1141 W0412ol .U) 0)------
(1~2 4).1 fclas011-s
- I 4. A iolel('ii '; atre recon i iiiiilt'iI as
44 144)2j I iil*(1xi-------(1(M2 ($013----------rpplicildle to till irI-pec(VlOin ile]d wvoiing t iread
44 W1i~ 2t) :(Xg,2Ai 28, 3,
40 .X) ) 2 o .1111 91) _Oro~ s for clatsses I1, 1A, I Al,
'..'age2 M ,2,ll1, i
31" fm
(4 1) tio j (KI (W I M XX ----- :JA, arid :ill, e'xcipt. as' follows: Y' trolvi'ri es
32 .1 ti 15 i n O!, IL K; - 14,3 114101 W ' it (14ile
K, 14111--a wil.1
2-I M113 1 *OW) 1144( 7 -K11J MIN
11410-i 4 111) w nc ieul~ iti N iiralx'rr'rn{~rlrirl
e r v p li i~ e 1
27 10 (1414[X17 0011m3 : U) N S urn I NS threadl; iii classes 1, ]A, Ill, 2 A,
IXIi iS .1 fTl.r f W91
a r'ld 211
a B
24 .(9)
20 (14113 11,
Si (115I (fIllX - 10 -ao7 1 -(Z14) 1. 01
n n ; a
4
.(14ll-1 I h1 (XX1(1
7 .4mi -W 11 1iM (1414)11-z " o hr a a~ s fo-l t(rml t
th&
i'1'ill'II I'l' il bili
lIJi~l I00l (to llli9ll ('l- IF"1
11(11~l l( ti lln- nt-/S -ret No ir f s. h
iii.- is rv~
Wil :
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TABLE, VI.8.--7oleranrces for Y '"go"' thread gages for clanss 1,4I, 1BI, ;?A, and 21B, A'8 and14UJNS (breods only
tol. deg in In. in. in. ill. in. in. ill. in. in. i 71.
so0 0.10*12 (1 4.5 0. 0003-- - - -- - - - 0.0001 0.0I0w03 ---- --- L-------- --- ---.. ... ..
72 .1 002 0 4.5 . 133 ------- -- -- .00101 .111111 .. .. .I-- -- - - -- - -- - - - - - -- -
CA DIM01 0 451 .0004 .11 .10----------001
0131---- --------------..
18 .0002 0 45 .1)41 -------------- 01! 041011 .5)1
MOO1
48
45 .002 0004-------------.001 .004-.--1----)
44 M4102 0 30 (M04 ....... ! .000)11 .000 1 .000 0---------
4n1 1100 0 30 I041>1-------------000)1 0400101 ()'13l ()()orI.
36 .1 1112 (0 3o .0004 ---.- 040! .(xi .000 1 14))
OCO1---I;
32 .0003 0 211 .100045 0, 110)7 l0l0)! W1414il 0111 1111; I (.):i
0041 (.111o-s 0. lio 0.1111
o'
213 .0003 0 211 (1)5 .1007 .0002 W1405 -0002 .0007 ,00j02 .411)19 .002 .0011
11 .00013 1Iif 1 .001:7 .00100 .0212 .414)07 OM)12 .0410 1 M32I 1)411
(Nil 1 (13
R1 .04104 0 A5 *0)17 ol)' I 10012 0007 fx111)3) 00091)1 .112 01 1 I 3111
1[ I yt)
7 .10014 0 ) .111)17 .1101 I M0)112 0041 mir)0 .0009 (0' 01
1)M .014 0 A1 *14100 (313I
.XOI .03 .41 111)1113 01111 *l i) 1412 111 0 4
variati,1
i on li~itIl 11131iigg, showIl CS
I alt fietwvilinly two tliri;Vls nt (artlIer uijart 3.333) tiw Illngti of (lie~jf-&~ ('S, iililtting oil) fu11ll tliij lit cail
end of tfii'(
I( j12 tD.Ue0 LU1orMIiCC is dijrectly lpruolrllaI4 to I leto
1.ra-ice Iil tils columin, Iln thi illu loi of I[lie dItiniictir to 12 1iiu
Afiive- 111(100 I1 X X x z z,
2 4 A ;
that, it Cu1rfs freely o11to the( set-tiiig plig. .-Xtmll- grtert~ i'f li s It 1.1w
to0Ml. idls. If 11111 t-1l1il-10 ling1
iijtftl
104j1Sf-ft itti It jfil~g S(1I1'W% 1111d1 figitfit- gltg4' pos."'- JINI)) 4' r~ilii, 1itt- Sf1 Ill) feel]
jig tit i(Ihirg fiI.11 l
11J'5'n 1F.
t Il till. MIiitll'Mf 1(iImii 11' ill I11113 whli ft' setting gilg('. ngullt
gage may be set to either the full or the truncated measuring microscope. The actual maignification
portion. it is common practice to set slightly of the instrument as used must be known.
freer than a smg fit to the tnmncated portion and (a) Methods of taking sulfur-graphite cast.-
then to check the root clearance and wear of Sulfur-graphite casts are made from a thorough
flank angle by screNN ing the ring onto the full mixture of finely powdered graphite and crushed
portion. Extreme caution is required when this lumnp sulfur which is heated in a ladle until
practice is followed to prevent damage to the the sulfur is co mpletely inelted and becomes
thread crest of the setting plug. The op)osite viscous. This nixture may ) used repeatedly
practice is to adjust anI set the ring to the full by crushing and remelting. The graphite shoull
portion and then determine the fit of the gage oil constitute about 7 percent of the mixture by
the truncated portion. If the threat form of the weight, although in the practice of various users,
ring gage is satisfactory, there will be a slight or the proportion varies from 4 to 20 percent.
no change of fit. In tle case of a worn thread The graphite is added to eliminate reflections
ring gage, the presence of shake or play when onl that would be produced by a. plain sulfur cast,
the l runcated portion indicates that the sides of and to reduce the tendency to shrink upon cooling.
the thread are no longer straight near the root, The casting mold may be formed by holding
and the gage should be relapped or discarded. the ring gage between thin plates in the'jaws of a
In order to provile maxrinm wear life of a vise, the top edge of the plate on one side being
setting plug, the plug should be threaded into a well below the thread axis. For small sizes of
ring as few times as possible. This will prevent threads, a convtilenit arrangk~w.cnt ik to use a
uneven wear and a taper on the truncated end of taper mandrel that is provided with a lengthwise
the plug. When setting plugs are thus used groove having smooth surfaces and an included
properly they (to not wear unevenly. However, angle of about 900, into which tile mixture is
when setting pIugs are applied repeatedly to ('clCk poured, and in which the cast is later mounted
thread ring gages, the criteria for acceptability for examination. The bottom of the slot has a
will vary with the type and application of the slight taper toward the axis at the small end.
ring. A "not go" ring, for extmnple, should be a A square metal stop clamped in the groove
snug fit at full engagexnent and provide some serves as a wall in casting. The mandrel is
resis~itlttc, to turning at ot' or two Turns engage- also useful in making copper-amalgam casts,
nent. "Go" thread ring gages should also ,ie aIt in which case the casti)g mixture is pressed in.
smig fit at fill] engagement. When the length of The sulfur-graphite casting mixture is poured
the product thread permits engagement with the into the mold whi-n the temperature is from
full hegth of the "go" riiig, the reqcuirement as to 2600 to 2660 F, and allowed to solidify with slow
partial engagement may be relaxed to permit a cooling. The cast may be marked with an
slightly freer lit. However, there should 1)e nio identification number with a steel stylus. Sulfur-
relaxation in the re(quirements when short product graphite casts warp considerably after a few
threads, that only partly engage the "go" ring, hours.
are being enJgaged. (b) Afethod of making plaster of Paris cats.-
if a basic-crest setting plug is used to set a A plaster of Paris cast is usually made to de-
thread ring gage, root clearance of the thread in terrnie- errors in thread angle, and this east can
the 'ing should be determined by the procetdure usually be used to determine clearance. Such
outlined below, a cast is made by mixing 5 parts (28 g, or 1 oz)
The ring gage should be given furtelr ii |),ction of a. good grnde of dentail tlaster of Paris with
to deterine whether or not the niinor dianieter from 4 to 5 (26 nil) parts by weight of l)otassimn-
is within the, specified limits. The minor diameter bichromate solution made'by dissolving 40 g in
may be inspected by means of "go" and "not go" I liter of water. The potassium bieiromate
plain cylindrical plug acceptance check gages or inhibits rusting of the gage. This mixture is
y direct measurem eut, applied to the threads inside a mold which may he
5. PROCEDUIIE FOR DE'rERMINING THE (JLEAR]- fashioned from cardboard or a strip of copper,
AN5'1 IN TlCM: MIN(., GACs.-The roots of with modeling clay pressed into the threads
threads of ring gages, )articulrrly "not go" ring along tile outside bottom edges of the mold.
gages, frequent y do not clear the maxiimm major It should be allowed to harden Conipletely before,
diameter of the external thread. To assist the rmovah. laster of Paris casts have less shrinkagc
gage make" rind v'nge inspector, the recommended than sulfur-graphite, but do not, retain dinien-
procedure for determining the 'learace at, root sions over extend(,d periodhs 6f time. They ra
of thread of ring gages is given to sul)pllement, or difficult to remove from rough finish threads
substitute for, the rse of truncated setting plugs without danige.
described in paragraph 4, above. For thi pur- (c) I)terminvirg clearace, of "go" thread irrng
pose an oticai ex1mrrrtionLLf1i Of- U','h.uf -graph
r ....
, q,,,- flat at crest of the nraximnmo ex-
pllaster of l'ruis, ropper-anialgamn, or other stnitahle teruril thre d is one-eighth of the piteih, therri Ore,
cast of thre threar is made by 11reaIV, of a )I jectioi if tine root of thtread of the "go" ring is relieved
comparator, toolmaker's microscope, or universal to a Niltih of onie-eighth the pitch, the ring
120
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threads clear the niaximui major diameter of plane is 60'. The line bisecting this 600 angle is perpen-
the thread, "go" ring gage
If the roots ot the dicular to the axi- -. ho screw thread.
2. FLAT AT CREST k'ND IOOT.-The flat at the root arid
threads are not relieved, they must he to a sharp crest of the basic thr,-.d form is hXp, or 0.125Xp.
enough V to clear a flat of one-eighth the yitch. 3. DEPTH OF THREAD.-The depth of the basic thread
The flanks of the thread should be straighit to form is
the point where the 1-pitch flat will make contact 0.649519
with the flanks of the thread. The width of flat h=0.649519Xp, or A
on the chart, or template, used should be one- where
eighth of the pitch times the magnification of ?=pitch in inches
the comparator. ?i = number of threads per inch
(d) Determining clearance of "not go" thread h=basie depth of thread
ring gages.-The fiat at the crest of a screw with clearance shall
ring4, CLEARANCY, AT MINOn DIAMEFTEt-A
le provided at the minor diameter of the internal thread
maximum major diameter and minimum pitch
diameter is determined by the formula: by removing from the crest of the bahic thread form an
amount srich as to provide a depth of thrcari oot iess than
53 to 75 percent (lepending on the size), and riot more
Flat -Vtan 30'--O.57735h' than 8.3 pcree.:t or the basic thread depth.
2 2 5. CLEARANCE AT MIAJoR DIAMETER--A clearance shall
be provided at the major diaineter of the iiternal thread
for Unified or American National form of thread, by making the thread form such that th width of flat
Uiameter minus shall be less than YsXp but not less than %,.Xp.
where, h' maximuni majoi
minimum pitch diameter. (b) ILLUSTRATION
If the "not go" ring gage has a relief of Y There are indicated in figure 1.1 the relationa.wspcifi
pitch, as recommende(, it is necessary to de- herein for the American National form of thread for the
termine whether or not the relief is deep enough. rniiinu'o internal thread anid maximum extrrial thread,
To do this, makq a chart, or template, repro- clas-sos 2 and 3. These relations are further shown in
figures 1.3 and 1.4.
senting a 60' thread with a flat at crest equal
to the, flat, as determined by the above formula, (c) BASIC THREAD DATA
times the magnification of the comparator. This
chart, or template, should fit the image of the The basic thread data for this form of thread arid for
thread t11(d Coit, (t the flanks of the thread all standard pitches are given in table 1.1.
image without contacting in the relief. If ring
must be tosharp
threads are not relieved, they template, eon- - -
a
The form of thread protil,: specificd hieroin, known 71-11t]llll1wr of[ thl'ewhd p-r Ilnch
°
(i',fi- ihrp V thrw
izith
prviously as te ['(iited States standard or Sellers'
profile," is known as the 'Amrican National form of h-.if ,9Mi of thread
''1.1th of Anu -riica, Na tionuat fTorn,,
h (1.54 l2o i lna lnnII ol
(hiithi
of wigiigilli(eit
thread." 13fnh ilhilI34'5 cA
p.-.i ; liff i ofini t ur i'nst iaud ruu&oi Anoiatn Ntiol0
-' I,' 1 forlll
(a) SPECIFICATIONS
f IW531)
I.10
I. ANUiLE op- TFikar).-r'the basic anigle of thread (2a) -W,12h -daiith of Lrlncattuin
Letwcen the &'des of the thread measured in an axial - j
121
5773K1 0 -9 -. 0
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4 -INTERNAL THREAD
(NUT)
/0
7--
\t." /,,' I/
oacc 0
EXTERNAL THREAD 5 _
(SCREW) ox\ ,n ,,
p- PITCH 4
h - BAIC THREAD DEPTH 2 .
~~ ''
<o5
c a
lin 01, l2,--liS posiion Of tulerancrs, odlfcnn ce (lincil spore), aned crest clearanicest
for elms,: I.
all lD
122
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The Ainerican National fine-thread series is rcoii- Blolts for high-pressure pipe flanngs, cyliIr-lin,'d
etWtiLled for gienral use in aitomotive and aircraft work, stuids, and similar fastinings against pressuii requir, Ihat.
altil whre special conditiots require a fine thread. ai. toilial teisluit he sot up in the fastening, liv elastic
deformation of the fast i.ing and the comiipoiv .Il held
(c) AMERICAN NATIONAL EXTRA-FINE-THREAD SERIES togetlher, uch hat thie joint will riot open tlip Wlilell t.llm
strain or other pr, ssire i applied. To secire a proper
It tah, 1.4 are sptcifl'd the nominal sizes aid basic initial tension it. is not iraci cable that the piteli should
diiurnsions of tie "American National extra-fine-tthread increise with ilhi dianiter of lhe thread, its tle torque
seris. " required to atss,' hic ilt faste in ) irol i lIt' vmC essive.
The American National extra-fire-tlre'ad series is Il- Accordingly, for such Iipurposes t lie 8-thread series has coie
teinded for special ust's where (1) thin-walled materil is into general use.
to be threaded, (2) thread depth if touts clarinig ferrules,
colllirig flaniges, etc., llltist he held to a niiliin, and (e) AMERICAN NATIONAL 12-THREAD SERIES
(3) a maxinrrin )racticahle
t inlber of threads are reqiuired
within a aiVeII t hread length. This thread series is the The tmminal sizes and Iasic dimensions of th "Americari
same as it' SA I , extra-fine-thread series, hut it ircludes National 12-thread s'rios" are specified iti table 1.6.
additional sizes. Sizes of ti 12-thread series from !- in. to arid ilncluding
i in. are used itt boiher pract ie, which requir's that
(d) AMERICAN NATIONAL 8-THREAD SERIES worn stud holes be r t apyns with a tap of Ihw ieii larger
size, the increnvrt bring J, iii. thromghoit nmst of the
In Iaile 1.5 art :;Il,,diiid ie riotmirial Sires and basic ratge. I)i-liead chasers for sizes iltp to 3 in. lire stocked
dimcnsio.ls of tliv "Amciricari National 8-thread series." by manufacturers.
p
INTERNAL THREAD
_4L_ (NUT)
ON RADIUS
%- 4L /A/ V
.-/. -b wo . ° ,
0zo 'K r m
.0 , L.-. " ,P
NOTATION
P= PITCH < 0N>4&-
irn a
IHiIt, ..- I)i, iti~(tiuo. to lnh, cex rinde,tclt
et',t c lI eor ,,rr r cl.rik ,
1 '23
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The 12-thread series is also widely used in machine 4. CLASSIFICATION AND TOLERANCES
construction as for thin nuts on shafts and sleeves. It Thread classes are distinguished from each other )y tho
also
of Sallows thefrom
in., as of shoulder
the standpoints9
specification of diameters in steps
good design and oeac n loac.£eer
amountsoftoleranceeandallowance.
aonso salse
There are etablished
of ~ tein, sandpint
a frm ofgoo deignand herein for general use four distinct classes of threads as
heein eeral r se four classes ,
simplification of practice, it is desirable to limit shoulder
diameters to % in. steps, Twelve threads per inch is the speified in the following brief outline. These four classes,
together with the accompanying specifications, are for
coarseet pitch in general use, which will a threaded
Lwriit the purpose of assuring the interchangeable manufacture
collar which screws onto a threaded shoulder to slip over of screw-thread parts throughout the country.
a shaft, the difference in diameter between shoulder and It is not the intention of the Committee arbitrarily to
shaft being % in. place a general class or grade of work in a specific class.
Each manufactutrer and user of screw threads is free to
(f) AMERICAN NATIONAL 16-THREAD SERIES select the class best adapted to his particular needs. The
limits of size and tolerances for four classes of threads are
The nominal sizes and basic dimensions of the "Ameri- given in tables 1.8 to 1.13, inclusive.
can National 16-thread series" are specified in table 1.7. Class I--------- Includes screw-thread work in which the
The 16-thread series is a uniform pitch series for such threads most assemble readily.
applications as require a ielativoly fine thread. It is Includes the major portion Of iTiter-
intended primarily for use on threaded adjusting collars Class 2--- - asemifieshd bolt andrts, ns-
and bearing retaining nuts. chine screws, etc.
P INTERNAL THREAD
/_/L. (NUT)
TOLERANCE ON MAJOR DMA)&ETEROF
=Igo SW
Sol MS TWICE THE T'XLERANCE ON
/ PITCH D(AM. FOR CLAS5 2 FIT
/ II
~~~W
;~ .
0_O
-- - --
V__
NOTATION4x 58 --
h& gI or
THREs <D o
EXR&CTRNtAL VETREACD La
(SSE ) \ ,
4
Fiu;itl. .- Iipesil'on of tolerances and crest clearances for class 3.
1'24
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Class
3 {I nltides the highest grade of oitc
changeable screw-threadl work.
Art examrillatiott of the dimntiieral sjietifliiations for
t ho viirions classes shows that Ilin ext ernal thread made to
Itiltes screw-thread work requiiring the toeraitees anti tllriwatties of otto (1:15 In1a ' lhe used
.4-----------asit 3. In1 this class Selective as- reqluirertetnts for a screw-thread fit for sipecifiv applications
sembly of parts may he nlCeessry. ('alt1 he romt l1w specify-ing the proper totehinat ion of viassis,
for th litom0111031e1t s. For tx tiip1o antf ext er i thItread
It should hie rioted that, in the elassification of screw made to class) 2 limits can he used with internal threads.
threads, the class riiuhewr designates thle jierutissihle limits matde to classes, 1, 2, or 3 Ii to its for pcii applications.
of looseness or t ighitness. It hasg no 'ontnotatiorts of It. is nlot. the lmnrwpote of thIis statidard to iiit applications
quality int arty othter sense'. Class I lprovidtes for the of the various stanttdrd classes.
greates.t permissible loos eness between rnitlimtortvxternal ()GNRLSEIIAIN
thread aind mnaxirmuml internal thread; class 4 provides ()GNRLSEIIAIN
for the smallest pertmissible loosettoss Classes 2 and 3 The following general specifications apply to the four
are lbetweetn classest I arnd 4 as re'gards looscetess. E'ach classes oif threads specified for applicationts of the Aiterican
class has its proper fplacx and tnorie shotuld be regarded National form of thread.
as superior or inferior provided that there is c'omipliare 1. lJNawotM Mt Ni IIM I NTIERNAnI 'fumAn-The pitch
with specificatiotr requirements under which it is rnanu- diameter of the riittut itlterld thread corresponds to
factured and sold. the basic size. The mninintumt major diameter oif the
p
p INTERNAL THREAD
/ 24 (NUT)
HEAVY
LIN SHOWSH OLRACEO
BASIC SIZE. FO CL5. I
D 6 6ro 00
X W
Z
12
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
in te rid thread is the 1 asic ii j or di anmeter and is then (h) The t oleran tllc tiIhe exivi-nl threaod is mimis. and
saiinv for all classes. Tit no ease should the mini mumi is ap plied from tI le max-imII I Ior desi gn) siz~e I o I in-lom AtAhe
major diameter of thev internal thread, as resuilts from at inaxiliii size.
worni tapl or cutting tool, he les-s than s; u'ified . Thie (e) 'hI'( toleranec(spvcneiiv d rep~ rese'nt Ilhe xtremef van a-
iniinim imior diamiet er of the internal thlread is the tionis per11mitted onilAie irnilu .ii
kouiie for all clsss 4. lAJoli
1i DI AM ETYI T 'L.EIANcEAS--(to) Fxtrniil
2. MAXIMUM YXrERNAi. TmiREO. - Theii major anid thireads. --jie, tilraniies onl the litajir diimiiitir (if vlass I
pitch diametiers of the niaxiim exteriial thlriad are or class, 2 ext cruel I hremls or'' Iwiii Iw Ioili'raiiii values
eq iial to Alte respetlive hasie diameters ininus I lie, allow- alllowed oil Alie, pitc ii iametv- uthoii orf saio r 'Hp' c vi'
ance, if anyv. T1hle max iintinm iinor dIiameteir of in iexternal classes and pitceas with ill(' follo\\itig v~v'p~ i: ()I Ielass
thiread of at given pitc minay In' such as re~stilts from tl( lie se 2. Ameiricaii Notional coorse-ihri'oi scrii's, ext 'riinh
of at Nvorn or ronded t hreain ig tool, w lien tIII. piui' t hir'aded 1part s of iinfiini-liii , hut -ri ed iiiat eri:it. ti1e
di ameter is at. its maxiim valueti. Ini no citse. h1mw e'ur, i tollir nu'es on miaj or diamentecr are 01 1 licI as on
e
should thle max imum minor dliam ete(r oif tithrel~uad it s clitss I exteurnial tIlireads.
results fromi tool wear, hie greatvur than that correspning '[Iii toii iramuces onl Alii',mu ajoir diii i-es iof classes 3t awil
t~o at jo/4 widthi of flat . 4 ext ermiul t liri'ads Aii ri ati N at ioitat voarse-t luriiu Isu mi's,
3. )ii nEcri uiN ANit SemF
i'EOF Toi.v.ItA Ne m~.---(a) ''IiTh O som ii s thIouse onIi'lasst 2 fiii ihem si'rews of thlo'sa ii i
ar'teii
tolerance onl t in it en al thlread is plus, andhis aj pplied fro ii t iru oil svies; andi for thlii Ainirii ani N at io iat Ii iii-t iroiii
the I iasic size to athove hasic size. series ore thle same as th.- lis'niilas 2 oif t hat seriesi
PITCH - INCH
.01 .02 .03 .04 .06 OR6 .10 .12 .14 .16 .ii .20 .22 .2?A
+.022 T1 - T-
t .020- -- --
012
+ .006 -(
LUm
x +.0015 j "- k S
14
-i SCtw A--
X.
mi
5 PTC TH
AM.!
CUBE SPE
AXA ,L5. 2&JH
1260
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
Nt ~a
CAi
-F _. ._ . . .
-t,- -lzg~
- n,++
A ~ -Cc
. . . ..
0E
I +m
0 127
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1(( 1.4( _-: x0)1 6. 3x1 . 0,3125 .1)(112 1 411 4.62 4.93
3 4 3.MM10 2 . MM.37 2. 67SV 7.1ML .2X001 .363 .03)2 5 .01(142 1 36 6.f62 5.97
314 3.25(1 3 001?I '2.1)92 S'2. -W .25(118 .1( .03125 :01042 1 2 6.72 7.10
1 2k
3.101) 3.337C '3,.2 M.911,X) , 103.1(1 .312 M 12 1 20 7.112 H1.13
3%4
.Sl)
:il .1321, .01)12 1 16
j
4 3.7500I 3. !s(74 .4 a,? 95 IA ) t3 R3za 9.21 s. m
11 4 4.1)01M) 3.k-761 3. 6152 j 103.GC) .2UM0 16218 .07125 .01042 1 11 10.61 11.01
(b)tInfernal thlrraclel -No tol,:niiec is specified. 311 the Pitch dlitrtitl'r tolpr&UCC. for JpitcllelO fitwx than %,4o itn.
lIMIxitllkt1 11t1tjol (1013Wi-' r 1'l 111141lv Is t he crest of are to cadsi other And to thet toleran(ce for- 12 it. as thte
m1(1) tif ll t ool. se'e footnote, tttIt I .8 to 1.13, 0.6th p~ower 11f thir~i T014J11!tivO pit (11111.
1)31 ' 111.4v PiVidl ee olracmfrpIlv oasrO l! t n
relt 1'17eol '1iAbERA (a) N C Are to eac;) Oth~er at'd to t ho tolI'rate for %'o it). ax the
and NY A~rfrita, classes 1, V, ;, andr 14.-The t.oIpraiCh I-r 0.9th power oi their reapt-ui Lye jiiclls.
pcrvw tl(irva1l1 t11Jcf'Cltl Cio1 tIlt. IvartwI- and( finti.tread T eepnn . mcoe o iee, ic l mY,
11crTil8' w(ert arrive.d at 6% cv(ott) j((;tg tw.o factors, known as il ecm
C~otl('1elt nwa chlosen for pitche titlo 13hti
Til oereptcha lit'). 1JOrl'J7d for all thbread rsfagirvn to not vary mnore than (tOt t in, fro tit pitchuttl
(littil c-r
Thl&)11h t'ttr a d'l 1 tat l'i~hh forall trelatshi o A ie tleran)ces specified in the original ASME Machinet Screw
uth''r, &.fill1it WP.5 ill! 'e ((ld t hat twf hould itl ilo way he
R(11 b a r
lr-dmte 1t y 51') ttnilliI, tolvrAIctl for
39) (n~ilfaciliring The tolerancem 0on pitch dianietvr for till coarse- Atnd
41
71IwMIor gage's;- thlit 15, gAy,.' Withl t3he' 1igillthl gage ttilir- ffine-thread series are based on1 a Ietgtisi (of etg)Lglvtiont
PciEs ill the' 19 21 N 81 G I rogresm1 HeI port , wiilt w'VeC 451t1l to0 the Ilomilal (ihni'ntl'r, hut inay heS51(1cC for 11') gtt
L 1 )jprolxlilt('l'! (91.ijiJJskt I') classA X to i eraiceve. ('.onwi- of e'tgagenitsnt upj tu IV d4)ialsal'tIsrl.
Sq(llltl-,- tli' let tlflI'aI01cs we-re inlcr'aee b~y tito equi~jvakllilt (b) NPJY, HN, .,EN, ard 16N seriecs, Hlansen 2 and S.-
4iailtrik-r spnaev l'equ4iredl to1 lrovi~h: for tll' gage,( 13ler- The clast 2 pitch diamei~ter tolP raucs for thle e-xt ra-fit"'-,
&jli-les oil diattcr, ha-d, St~ll an11g, to produl~ce' the extremei 8-, 12-, and 10-thread fierio5 are! ecital to (1.002.11)4
to'a~ f$Cio1 trI) 514 i) i ;rc ,1(1 ().001 h3L,-i 0.0 i('Vp, And tile clt3(Is 31 ll'runitill' ant 70
gac~lt' 51( I))) 11(4r' ''eli rat'y
d(4w 11gag Ih tIo( o of per cen)t of fth t' cas 2 t(Il'ra1c1'l1. '[Ill( lolerat )evI fo1~r tile
III tu4-tpi tell. ifllut'r t I lfrallev'( for 11)1' yvarious1 ClaI1(f 8-thread SierieS are. ilaseid (oI i lettgth Oi(fe('t(ttite~
art ar~d o srie
folowig th fo a ptchof ~o n..to the nominal diatneter andC for tt,, extra-fim- 12-, anid
are ousd o th
folowig tl'rt't fo a JitllI )f n ~16-tbrcl s eries oni a lenlgthl (11 etigagelnoitlt of 9 ]lilt31h.t
7fl IA 1..'w . a1i .- Wit 1 rvsIllet. to the1( pitch (liflrt'e
--
Ias ---------------------------------- 0. 00t45 liMitS Of size, it i1 ititell(l~d, Veept )1 Il~retlttr (1llitle(,
la~t; '2 -----------------------------. (0130) that no port-ioe of the compJlet~e tlirt'tl be lierttittl.( to
11145113 --- ------------------------------------- 20) }j)jeCt eyond the enlvelopec di-fined by the tIlLXi~l1)-
Classi 4--------------------------- --------- .0010 mnateria limits ot) tho One 1J1I1, or be~yond that definedA
1'26
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
Minimum
Metric width of flat Iad Sectlonal arev'
Threads Major di. I it. Minor (i. equivalent Di pth of Basic at major dl- ngi" at at minor Tenslla stram
size4 per Inch, amoter, D ameter, E amoter, K of major Pitch, p thread, h width of asiter of baic diarnmter at tml
fl diameter flat, P/S nut, 1)124 pitch di- D-h Tr _1
ameter, To (2
4
2 3 4 5 8 7 69 10 11 12 13
Iva. In. Ill. in, In. wr in. In. in. in. deg min 's.' in.,
0 0. 1) S 0.060 0.4059 0.0438 1.524 0.01250 0.01S12 0.i0011 0. 010052 4 23 0. 0f1 9. 00190
1 .073 72 .073 .0640 .05.50 1, 8b4 .0i389 .00902 .00174 .0005 3 57 .017W7 .002R
9 .08" 64 .mO ,079 .W4357 2. 14 . 01562 .01015 .00195 .000 3 46 .(0i39 .0034
3 .099 50 .099 .0874 .07158 2.51 .01786 .01160 .00223 .0W4 . I 00451 .0052.3
4 .112 48 .112 .0985 .0849 2.845 .02w. .01353 .00260 .087 3 51 .005w .00561
5 .2S 44 .1215 .1102 .005 3.175 .02273 .01479 .00214 . 1(x95 3 45 .00716 .tWM4
6 .13- 40 .. 138 .1218 .1055 3.50.5 .0219 .01624 .00312 .0C104 3 44 .W(874 .01015
8 .164 36 .164 .1460 .1279 4.168 .02778 .0ilia .0W347 .00116 328 .012W5 .(t174
10 .10 32 .190 .1697 ,1494 4.820 .03125 .02030 .00391 .10)13) 3 21 .0175 .0Y"
12 .216 28 .216 .1928 .1606 6.486 .03571 .02.320 .00446 .LX)149 3 22 .0226 .0258
5,4 28 2.r . 2"W)8 .2036 6.350 .03571 .0O.120 .00446 .X)149 2 52 .0326 .0364
'A. 24 31325 .24154 Z584 7.93M .04167 .02700 .00521 .100174 2 40 .0524 .015W
24 .3750 .3479 .320) 9.525 ,04167 02706 .00521 .00174 2 11 *009 .0978
A 20 .4375 .4050 .3725 11.113 .05(481 .03248 .00625 . W218 2 15 .1 W8) .1187
20 .500 .4675 .4350 12,700 .0.000 .03248 .004125 .00208 1 57 .148 .1599
811 18 .5626 .5264 .493 14. 288 .05356 ,03f8 .)94 .00231 1 55 .01 ,2{
IA 18 .62,0 .5889w .5528 15. 875 .05550 .031A8 .1M6M .00231 1 43 .2)40 24
li 16 .7.5W0 .704 .6648 t 10.5), .062R0 .04051 .00781 ,002W1 1 30 .3?; s,'s
14 .8750 .82 27822 22. 25 .07143 .4&139 .00893 .00298 1 34 .4M)4 ,)'
14 1.9000 ,95311 .9072 25.400 .07143 . 1639 J093 .0029 1 22 1. fi l.i 1
I 12 5. (0x4 . !15! . 8117S '5. 44() . 4 ';3i3 0'_113 . 111012 . W)34 1 31 . &25 . 4/13
1.6 12 1, 1250 1.0709 1.0167 28.575 .08333 .0.5413 .01042 .00347 1 2.5 .812 .85,
1 .i 12 1.25(00 1.1959 1,1417 31. 750 .08333 .05413 .01042 . W347 1 16 1.024 1.073
14 12 1.3750 1.3209 1.207 34.925 .08333 .05413 .01042 .00347 I 9 1.2w 1,315
1 12 1.,98x 1.4459 1.3917 38.100 .0333 .0413 .01042 .0347 1 3 1.521 1.581
°
Th.
4 (uiaua.tia
of Ihis 4ic1h onvn halgod troan 'N F to' Ni,'
Mlinimumn
Met- le width1 of flat Lead ectional area
Threads Major dl. itch dl- Minor ril ejuulval(oit I)epth of B1sic at 1t Lor dl- anc1In st at miror "lnnl1P .tres
flzas I'Ir lnch, amoter, 1) auotor, E aueter, K ii major Pitch, v threadw, h with of anaoter of basi1c (Ituinter at araa
71 diameter flat, i/8 nut, p/24 'Itch I- D-28
')--2h,
[)]ll(){4)r mr._ ( 2 1I ]
4
1 2 3 4 5 07 8 i 10 11 12 1
in. in. in. in. 7.n in, in, In. i. deg rniIn fil., in,t
.5,
2.r2 ).
Q2 0. 2*3(4 f.21"' 0u.12
IM2r t4.1-l U.011 0, fidw w., 0. 11)44
);6 32 .:(25 .2 .2-7111 7. t8 .1(312-5 .02034 .11 U() 3; . (7r I 0I i2,
36
32 .37) 3."547 'A4 (). 52! .1t1 5 , 10'4) ,1 231 .on130 1 16 .087 .1M3131
2,4 .4375 .4143 .3911 ]1.113 .01'r71 .102320 .1)(448 .11)140 1 "11 .1'274
2'
501 . r(X) .4711 .4436 12. 71111 .03571 .02:1) .11446 .0)149 1 22 .162 .170
?16 24 .,25 .5354 . 1 14. 2 . 4167 .127f0r .1521 .0M174 1 2.5 M13 .214
1
'14 24 .4)21) .5979 5 1h. S75 .114167 .02700 . 911521 .W0)174 1 145 2r .238
.{n 24 W875 .4' .(1.934 17.41 1joi167 . (2706 .00521 .1 )174 1 9 .315 .329
;i 211 .750 .717. , 4)8) 19.15r1 .1 96AM . '13248 .1x99125 .1X218 1 141 .369 iyj'
'41
2016 . 8125 .78 . 7470 21. 4638 .110) ,0324.4 .1()025 . 1)21 1 10 .439 .48
7 201 . .8425
472 841) 22.
. 225 . O()dxx) .13244 , 1)25 .1)3904 1 4 .15 .&36
l5 'I . 175 SKMA)4 .87256 2.13s .45411 :1124M .49V2. 12
.X~ 18 0 riSm M45
2(1 1.4X6) .Q4675 I143U 5. 4(9 0rAXA) .4("344 .1(8)(2 .( o'n 1,,7 G87 .711
1M61 14 1.4025 1.0258
( .18 3 24. W88 :06543 .413f0( . 'XX;94 .40)Z11 1) .770 .799
1 18 I 12(A) . (8844 15N 28.576 .0550 ,01./A .1867*1| .Ixll 0 .74
m',4 .901
19i1 18 1. 1475 1.1f14 1. 1153 IV) J4I .44
0555 . 0441W8 .5(OM I4 .1X021 01,3 .77 1. (1
1 4 18 1. 2"11 1. 21T 1,177m 31. 7U' .(155W .(30N14 .1(W9ill .1 (Y11 ( .01 1. (i) 1.12Z.
1)15 18 1.3125 1,27G4 1.111443 33. 33 .0or5,! .1136(I8 (8959g4 .151231 0l 48 1.4j8 1.244
146 ix 1. 374(A 1. %38411 1.302)1
. 302 34 925 . , . (4,54
i434( . . '8(3
Ix I 4rn 1 333 1. 374
7, 184 1.7 1-4(114 1.35 4li.r'13 .4453 .114
Ill00 181LI.41 0 43 1.4VA 1.15/13
11" 1h 964
is j 1, (12,
1.44711O)
1. !2'V
14278
2.41.3
3W'.11))
3S. '
445554
.xG
5 .034Th
49*
.118 )1M
11.1
,112.1
4044142
0 40
1.4W
fil.
1.74
CA4
1. 70
'tin ;K i ::
In-1 4, jI 1.,5.4,
1152
I 1.854 4
41 I I :152' 44315448 .1191(4| 11.
.1942.44 ((1 389(
38 .
1r144
134 i I) I. 1 m0 1.1.0
1
44.4.1 .4812 /4 .
4G:.48,1
4059
)18
.991111
: 71. I
.48424)
.4f)24)
(
14
37
444
2. O47
2. It
2.144
2 24
2 1(4 2.4868
I . 45914 1.91¥8 44.101 . 8)27/ . (ls' .11
i'4381I 1623) 0 35 2. 8W 2.145
129
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
Maor ithMircor
I Mlric equlv. Lad 51
Se n
ctnal a
81hmIno
rea.
'Tp'nslle'strvss
Sizes Thn'ad twr dlamepler, dialmeter, diameter, altI( of major uttImlIsi' 1t111 (ii.l'~lletrOat hnalt,
inch D) K dinineter filloflo-er, I 1-25.,38fS r(
1 2 34 54 -~8I
6 fi. 1(M4
00 11 1*)
's7 1512.
41M4) U 23 2Ai.711 j 27. 14
olitmifle of tiit' toitralev z1)111 as illilltratec inl f'gur'ns 1.2 Jpr(d11('ed hilts, rnts, scrl-ws, midl it.11lr ,siilitr tiiri':dijd
to 1.5 4110141)0vt. Also, the dliamtetr eqIiV~lflII. (Of 11I in' fst'iu'rs, itliti to W11114' 1!l~iI1l ti-rladit(I Jpits wihore'
variatioll iti at;y given '1Jt Jlitcli dialli't'r
oxvvlC'p. shll designi rl'(jlir'Iv111)1 arI' fulfiled. 811' "imIit gug''s'' 1(11(
inot exceed onie-hafilf of the., jiitvh'i ltler lolrlriel'. (Tii 1 't'I'lIptailit.\' 1f I it it~o \AI , pp. 10 11
pvl,' arid 118.
full to~leraInce Cat1I*oI, therefore, 1)4!jjs1(1( I) juicliltI~'(I 6. 'MIN)!) ])1sMf:'E T(Luat
Iif 1M--o h"ic'ttl
mnless (Iel.in9tioti.9 ill ltbor 11iI'lltI l'Icli-iSii are Ywrn.) flirrad.--NI I (llf-ritIl!I'(
1:,Sjl(i i 119'IijIillImIl
ill( 1Iilior
]Ievwiaii f roh Njpeifif-l Am1. und) p~rofile itIclldI' vtriitt 11)10 (lijIwi'l( is1 letialid ' v iii'' C'lsi. of iiii tii,il too].
it) lead(, itoifwiiits' (if li)011*, flank ILI0511', t.Ijll'r. Itlt-tof- Sol) foillh 11:11ilIwl' 1.8 t4 1.13S. chsk.
KiVVlI ill tlil'5 1.14 idt 1,15, for t~ll .Mtitlili*9'1l tlIrl'il' for I it 13')) 517.1 m11il if~ci of firt':oL is tin si' for :ill
VAer
(cltilli IIIe wlJP ar olII~irI..) hryP ii rall l'1l'r, 4 QjI'l)('1
ii f- ll' jil ''ii'' s Il4'lIJ)ii'lreSi(ii'I
fi liecilf i It 1it]Hin itatill o if 04.' piltcIl il ull .1ItlIti It S I lj Il 1 11. I )1' tIi tt I I Sll l-ll 'I ''2,l~ li ihfll I.ld ito
M4alor iItclh %IIn't Met tie ('It:t- t ef, I anghi Si tis Ilo Telnra-ti-
Sizes Threps per ditnmler, dlati,er diI I'c-rI, 'Iiiv sa f ru*(r tit Im~ pi.'t I i dlauwi'ter [It at, ft
inch D) K diannater dIm,stser, I.)-211, EsJI
I
2.3917 (63. 500 4) 37 4.49) 4. fli
25 j 12 2. 62,5i 2.570) 2. A51611 CAI67A 4, 35 4 947 1 A) 01
2:14 12 I 2. 7914 2. 6911 2 A417 14 87*1 4, "4 I 414 h M4
234 12 2 47711 2.14214 2. 7667 73. 025 0I 32 6. Ii)116 13
3 31. 3.14(KK 2.94759 2. Put 7 76.211 31s.
at .57 19N
354 12 3. 12!A) 3.0)709 3.11(6/ 79-375 0 301 7. 15 7.29
314
3 12
12
3.241(1
3. 37W)
3. 1959
31.:12)9N
3. 1417
3. 267
82-550
Yn.7.72h
~ 41
0
21)
27
7. 75
x4 3)
7.81)?
H.F2
31", 12 3.,J4(1X 3. 4459 3.3917 M1.11MX) 40 24) il.1)Wt. 191
314 12 3 62M*) 3. 6704 3. 5167? 92.0(75 0 24i it. 71 11t.
W14
3.1 12 3.7MIX) 3.69J59 3. (A1417 95. 29M (I 25 110.42 101.7
33l 12 2197M) 14.H" , 761-7 0H.425 0 24 11, 14 11.31
4 12 4 141414) 3.94MI 3.8417 101. Willt 0 23 11. li) 12.1(14;
0i 12 4 251)(i 4. 1959 4. 417 l1t7. 97,0l (i Y2 131.47 13. G!
4 - 12 4.71941 4.44.S9 4. 3017 114.31X) 0) 21 1M.1 J5,.3
4 12 4.79NAM 4.697, 4.1(317 1211.,065 0 () 1P 16.9V 17. 1
12 !5 11411) 4.9.i1M) 4.H917 127-144 0x 18 88. 19
".1
5 12 L. VAI !,. 1959 !l. 1417 1,13 31 11 19 At. m4 21.1
5 12 51.WN .5.445)9 .13917 13)).-771X. I0 17 22.8 23I. I
51) 12 f,5.W4 I 6I1) S. (1417 146. OU74D I1 25.1 25M.2
6 12 &1.KK .5.S14.59 &. 9917 152. 4M14 0) 1, 27.3 27.5
are mjiwitietl inl t.itt1( I .X to I . 13, hIiIlmlVl, and1( their Hpl'1ifil-cd ill titlles I .X to 1.134, itliIIil', 1111( thvir IjlJplicar
uppliwttion is shown) ill figur)) Li. t.)iN k liliwli i tiguT'' 1.
3. (ji.ss, 3.-(a) Ihfinituinm..'Jts 3 is ifi Itlit for I1 ( 1,l- 4I. (if) Orfislifin.--Cis -I j$ jileuclid for
altiolt iI'
wii-r(! 4'lol5'Inl8 oif fii. ILlIi lwttlrtly oIf 10101 I isi-viad'A Nork requtirinig it filil "M"111 fit, 11od WlIite It
tWid ittigli of thlreaiA or iuuiili11. It i5 hnl iM)1l- sic.Mr-wdiriv'r (Jr wrtrriih i
ma iity in lltsMstr v for itsstiuildy.
IeiitllI I, (m~ly iii, flje. 1)w. oIf high (Itutlitv" ifff cill1 Itt Ow) mtlIIflttr (if suro-w-t ii-adtr prolui shig i
Illlipltl-lit, quipprit-df'1)iv :s vlr v '*ihivivi s viit (of gaginig illtlpis i'i it Will I' w-v~i'IT5 toI u.-" iT-iioI~ I i
and i'isMi otll. It is Il Siti l ivr ii arlivuiitr its gltK' s itl11tni t.o hSwitll t.(itltallcM flor I hi 111(5. a11li t her
Li~e , xep. ~la.th
.. s'i~csor f~lli~ iiii'iiils. Tis chitss sil7Aili, tiswrvflilt, lit it iotly
(bi) ofsie-fid / ,u r yirrr. NIt Iit I llwlttil'1 is isr'iiiii'ti idr xii pqifi, l WhIf sjii'iti ((llitiill h: o-
Ilosif t~f
lli't I' fil r t
iill'1-1a rilli i tlrljts L iisM of 1 .r
s i'tz'nirij iiii u iis111 ylliiSii ~'nlsj'w
and cIiv(-
olo mifc-st Iirf-ad
for Il, r-sp
pil -Il s re nf-mlin pol~v, ( mtm fitfj~q fll( (11-.qI~yjlj.nj3 (i 111,-d w , 31
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
Sectional area
SI Thread per
icaK
Major
diameter
Pitch
diameter,
Minor
diameter,
Metrs equiv-
alcntcfinlor
diameter
Lead angle
at basic pitch
dimneter,
x ~~~
at minor
diameter at
D-2h,
4
Tensile-stress
area,
2.K
\-1Td :
12 3 4 6 6 7&9
(b) Limits of size and tolerances.--A small negative the limits of size shall be in accordance with tables 1.8 to
allowance is provided. Limits of size and tolerances for 1.13, inclusive, or the corresponding table in ASA l.1.
the respective thread pitches are specified in tables 1.8 Example: 0.250 -28NF,-3
and 1.9, and their application is shown in figure 1.5. 2,000- SN -2
5. CIASS 5.-This is a wrench fit class intended for 2. Mo)IFln) AMELICAN NA OtiNAi. rhtyAJI.-It is
studs and tapped holes which are to be assembled per- occasionally necessary to modify the limits of size of the
manently. As the earlier specifications have proved to be major diumete-r of an external thread or the minor diam-
not entirely satisfactory this class is in process of revision. etfr of aii internal thrad from the limits estilished for
Reference should be made to previous editions of this standard series and sp(ial threads in order to fit a specific
handbook for the earlier specifications. purpose Iut without change in clas of thread or pitch
diameter liiits. mluh thrads should ie speciticd with
the et.,tabli.lhed thread elloiination followed by it state-
5, METHOD OF DESIGNATING AN AMERICAN m rit of the modified diameter limits and the designation
NATIONAL THREAD trOl
External tra
thread:
% 24NF 3 MOD,
1. STADAMSn AumCAN NATIONAL It'HItEAD)SJ.--The Major diameter .3721-,3648 MOD.
ani.dard incthoxd of .'--- .,.,,,-,'- - ter ,,-
thre.. -,re Iot,.rnd
. lrfuI'
in section 111, p. 2.'Voral' 'standard threads, i.ted % 24N'-2 MOI).
in tables 1.2 to 1.7, inclusive, only the thread designations Minor diameter .330 .x:) M0l).
need be placed on a drawing, it being understood that For further examples see section 111, 1. 26.
132
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TABLE 1.8.-Limits of size and tolerances, chisses 1, £, 3, and .1, American National coarse-threadseries, NC
84 86 48 40 40 32 32 24 24 20 18 16 14 13 12 11
EXtTERNAL TaEAI
in. in. In. in. In. in. In. in. in. in. in. In. in. in. in. Is.
Max.... 0072 0.0852 0.0981 0.1110 0.1240 0.136090.1629 0. 187 0.2147 0.2406 0.3109 0.3732 0.4354 0.4978 6.5)1 0.8fON
Clam 1, majot diameter... Min..... 0671 .07941 .019 .1042 .1172 .1293 .1553 .1795 .21055 .233 .2W5 .3606 .4214 .,00 .5443 WN
ITol --- 0052 .00 6 .0062 .00M .0068 .0076 .0076 0002 0002 .0102 .0114 G 0140 .0148 ()1,% .0170
Class 2, major diameter l .0730 .087 0 .0990 .1120 .12.50 .13, .W1640 .190 .2160 .2SX) .3125. 37.4 .4375 .10) .5625 .82,0
h(tbradedpartsofunf ln1 ... 0178 .0804 .0928 .1052 .1182 .1,04 I1R4 1808 .2(08 .2398 .3011 .3624 .4325 .4152 . 5467
rih) T.Ia -
ot................ 0052 .0056 .0062 .0068 .0068 .0076 .0076 .0002 .0D92 .0102 .GI14 .0126 .0140 .0148 .0158 .0170
Class 1, minor dianmetor,, Mar.. .0531 .0633 .0726 .803 .0933 .0986 .1246 .1376 .1636 .1872 .2427 ,29M5 .3478 .4034 .4579 .6109
iMax 8 6....0629
.0744 .08.55 . 858 .10 .1177 .1437 .1629 .1889 .2175 .2764 .1344 .3911 .450 .WM04 .I60
Class 3, p!tch diameter...-Min ......0615 .0720 .0A39 0941 .1071 .1158 .1418 .11r). .119M5 .2149 .2731 .3,312 .3U75 .4463 ,844 .5618
[Tol- I .0014 .0016 .0016 .0017 .0017 .0019 .0019 .0024 .0024 .0026 .0030 .00.32 .0036 .0037 .(040 .0042
2 .. . . .. . . . I . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . ..
'Max I ...................... 178 .2767 . 3A18 .19 15r,..04.58 . "rX,
Clas4, pitch diameter Min ------ ------- ------- ------- ------------------------------------ 21, .2752 .3332 .3.97 .4485 . ,9 .5644
[To l----- --------- ----------------------------- ------------- 013 .001 .0015 .001 8 .0019 .0020 .0021
INTERNAL TIREAiSi
Classes 1 2 3, and 4,
majordfameter----------Min 2. .0730 .0860 .0900 1120 .1250 .1380 .164 .1900 .2160 .2-0 .3125 .375D .4375 .5000 .6 62 .6250
Classes 1, 2, 3, and 4 MIni. 061 .0667 0764 .O89 .0979 ,1042 .1302 ,1449 .1709 1059 .2524 ,3073 ,1U42 .41,7 .472R .5268
minor diameter
an,n.......
...
- ,Max.0- .23
6
Tol-....0062 .0737
.0070 .041
.0077 .093M
0089 .1062
.0083 .1145
.0103 .1.34
.0082 .11",59
.0110 .1801
,0092 .20640
0101 .2r.30
.0100 ,3184
.0111 .3721
.0110 .4290
.01 .4850
.0127 .6397
.0131
Classes 1, 2, 3, and 4,.43
pitch diameter ---- Mi-- .... 0629 .0744 .0885 ,0058 ,1088 .1177 .1437.1629 .1889 .2178 ,2704 .3344 .2911 .4(0 . 114 .w660
23 .- - C - .z j c $ 4 ~ 40 O-
4-' x- 92
c4 e4 c4 N404c 04diio i 44 0
Ni 4 4dc c c4
C~C-. 0' __ _ 0
Ul- - - ~- *H
C..
C'40 4 0 41 00 44 o~ 4 od 0 4 0 4 0 .t it400
cic
Cl I- '9*C0
eq~~~~~a C
~ -- .4 r
C
..
-o-
C5 *- - ,- -- .~. c - q a - -
'.
.4.- C
TABLE 1.9.-LiIMtS of size and toterances, classes 1, 2, 3, (Ind 4, A merican National fine-thread series, N
Class 1, minor diarmeter... fax,'l. .0440 .0553 .0(c .0763 .01155 .0962 .910 .12AM .1-50 .1710 .2050 .2601 .3220 .3747
%I;ml -. 0512 .0633 .06752 . nAll .1076 1093. 1 ? . (4-1P . I(6sf ING1 .W . 2&4 1 3466 40.35
Class 1, pitch diameter .... 104
MiKi. (f8 , 07216 . (183 ((94. .1(11 1174 141 1648 .1873M .21213 .2715 .342 . 394
I.... 0024 .0025 W826 - (N(2 .0031 .0032 . 0034 f(KIN, - (8(43 .10
13)( ( . OW .0 . 6810
LIX.J (0510 .0640 ,07.;g ((874 .1094.5 . 1102 - 121V,S . 4 .3479 40,50
Class 2, pitch dilametr . .... .. .. .. 74(1 - 0042 I (IM8i3 1117 -14 14:10 - ((17') . I97 .22(7 .2421 .34406 .4114
To ... 1. 8 -00)19 - M2 (XISt) M24 ( ! - (MI2( .I3I 32 . 3.. (1031
M1.3 .0519 0640 - 0759' .08I-1 :191t 1 1102 -1218 x 14' 119 - 128 2*2m .2K!4 A3479 .40.54)
Class 3, (pitch iti.rncer. ((ill. ( O
(02 -1 1174;, 0h(59 A
91 1 l 8 -A 120(1 .1(42 -1078I' 1 108 24 (1 .0 35 .4024
To 01013 o4413 .11(14 (X)(1 .5 18 *0M (r1(17 00 s(8 II . W011
22 .18r22 .M704 W124 .M26
Cla1ses 1, 2, 3, and 4, inor %lin " 14, - ((741 .n7 17 . 1(8). ((7)1 . -151
2 ' 773,2 7 67I4 31 0
- - sx-
oIo.. " . (0 ,14 , '
(1-4 I .,,746
.18(50 5MA . W ,1.A
. I1.; 1
11 117,
11.0070 .
1 1 1 2. (512 . 2 W771
(
.621
.;
I0!..131)),7
, .'r498)11
W72
((Ye-)
.(8)40
4 .X0
MO 0.9
( 5
- ((75
.117h5
. (0(7,1
RA
.(K82
.(0IK
I.M 11(12 . (218
2X
.144)
1. j
.1142
I'I
.2"(04 .,
WI311
.179 .411.1
~A
. Huh .11 (,52
2 .1116 I .-.(81:1 17:
1 .(71 7 .W .(2(I ).2 I
Cla.s 1, pitch diarmeter .... PTol . 181-t ,(1(25 (811 . 18(28 .11 .18112 I (8(34 .18:1 . (850( ( 25 M.41
JoIns. ( ...W25
1 , M34 I .(27 . |.- 013 . (J51 I .18(1
A
"11o
.... [ -- - --
...... ------... .... ... . .... ....... . ] I.A(H12 .001 A M11
(1 ,sa,ptc ?Ii 3A. ... . .. . . . .. . . .... . .
floe (,t,s~ nr( 1I, 1510
13;)
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
TABLE 1,9,-Limitt of size and tolerances, classes 1, 2, 8, and 4, American National fine-thread series, NF--Continued
Sze (Inches)
Limits of size
and tolerates j
'hreads per Inch
20 18 18 16 14 14NB 12 12 12 12
EXTERNAL TuuxAoa in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in.
LIMax-... 0.4985 0. 110 O.6234 0.7482 0.8729 0.9979 1.122 1.24763 1.3726 1.4976
Class 1,major diameter --------......... ..... .4W 3Min .5495 .6120 .73M .889 W9 1.1068 1.7318 1.38 1.4818
CTel ..... .0102 .0114 .0114 .012Z .0140 .0140 .018 .016E .0158 .018
Mx..... 50U .562 60 .750 .8760 1. no 1.125% 1 21500 1.3 7W9 1. 0o
Mtn .49"8 . &W3 .6168 .7410 .52 .902 1,1138 1.2388 1. W518 1.488
Classes 2, 3, and 4, major diameter 0072 .0082 .0082 .0090 018 .0098 .0112 .0112 .01t2 .0112
M t
Class 1,minor diameter .................. ax ... .4372 .4927 .5552 .6711 .78W53 .9103 1.0-M 1,1454 1,2704 1.3954
Clases 2, 3, and 4, minor dameter .----I-lax '... .4387 .4943 .5M8 .6733 .7874 .9124 1.0228 1.1478 1.2728 1.397S
(Max! . 460 .5248 .5873 .7076 .8265 .9515 1.0Fl&5 1.1935 1.318.5 I.4435
Clas 1, pitch diameter ................... M4inl .5191 .581l. .7013 .8191 .9445 1.J0" 1. 1856 1.3 106 1.4356
MaX I .467r .5264 .,a .7004 .8286 .9&6 1.(709 1. 19S9 1.329 1. 44N
Clas 3, pitch diameter ---------------- Mi.. ..... 4C4 .-523' 59 .7062 .8250 .Y.0 1.0669 1.1919 1.3169 1.4419
Tel...... .026 .3o c .0032 .0036 .00 .0040 .00 .000 .0040
Clams1, pitchbdlaxnetor...............----Max.--- 4726 .5321 .5946 .7157 . 31% We0 1.0788 1,2N18 1.129h 1.45W8
1 ol
.... .- .00M .1 567 .C0667 . (W 0070 J1,070 .0079 .007Y .0079 .0079
Clas 2, pitch diameter ...............- - .... . .4711 M505 .5930 .7139 9135 . 95 . 37M 1.2015 1.32M 1. 4515
. o .006 .0041 .0041 ,0045 .0049 .0049 .0051 .0056 .00,56 . 016
3MX .4701 .5294 .59( .7126 .K,32". .9572 1,0 749 1.199 1.3249 1.4499
pitchbdiameter ...............
alas, ---...... .0026 .0 030 . ,0032 .0035 .0036 .0140 .0040 .0040 .(040
Clas 4,pitch diameter ...............----. -5l 46--------- .5904 .7110 .834 91.4 1.0729 1.1970 1.3229 1.4479
ITO......0013 .0015 .0016 .0016 '0018 .0018 .18720 .1(820 .002) .0020
I DImenImons given for the maximum minor diameter of the external thread are figured to the Intersection of the worn tool ae with a center line through
6 minimum minor dmxnter of the external thred shall
erest and root, The be that omrrwsvpondlng to a flat at the minor diameter of the minhlmum extrnal thread
equal to 3iXp, an may be determined by subtr Itng the baie thread depth, h (or 0.6495p), from the ninltnnum pitch dlameter of the external thriad.
I Dimensions for the minimum mjor diameter of the internal thread correspond to the laic e .t( AXp) end the profile at the maor diameter produced by
aworn toolmust notfallbelowtheba.s.coutlino, Tihnniaxi.ui,kaj,.i dlaniet6r of thIntcrnlthr iIi 1htthst rr~l~d In np tma Hat at the major diameter
of the maxinium Internal thread equal to YaXp, and may In deternilned by adding i XA (or 0.73Wp) to the nmaxlnmi pitch dlaneter of the internal thread.
J These dimensions amethe maximum material or "go" size, and ae those which should he placed on the component drawing with the tolerances.
136
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TABLE 1. 1O.---Limits of size and tolerances, clanses 2 and 3, A mericanr Nationat ealra-fnc-thread series, NEW
lir.e
(inches)
EXTFfAI, TnREADSil.
.61100
.0(N 0
in.
07.5
(i.7.4)
.74.28
.0072
in.
0.812.5
.11).)i
.A072
in.
.1,671
in.
0. J:7,51 0,075
.W*172j .172
,303
Il.
1.(Nto
.:3 )28
.0072
To.l. .0054 .0054 .0054 . W62 .0062
Classes 2 ,nd 3, minor diameter..... Max . .2117 .2742 3.367 .3917 14, 2 5114 .5739 38134117IW87 7512 , "7
Nfav
--
Class 2, pitch diameter -----------.. --Min .....
22917
.221Vi
-
(12
, V)
.""4
R
!.13
.414.i
.41107
'-17C,
.4731
74
M,,t
M 14
59)79
.19:39
I(11
I
7i
.&5412W .7)29
51"2A
. 77S4
.8137
.N379
87)7g
.11Xk1,1
W'375
.11627
To] ...... 1W:32 oO033 .0034 . ()36 .i M37 01 .001
W41 19I ()16 1141 .(17 .Xit57 N.
I (1)41
Max 4... 2297 .2922 3547 .4143 .47 S.53,4 .579 .6604 .7175 1 .71X) .425 I . 967S
Class 3, pitch diameter ...........-- Mi-i ..... 5 ,2)I :3523 .41I8 .474z 5326 .5 . ;.175 :71 .77116i .K392 ,11
.7 .914)
i
T'ol. (X22 .123 .0024 .0025 . (W26 .1)28 .0)2U .002J 01*2 ,0032 .1323 '0133
F .113 t
711111(NAI. TISIREADS)
Ciasses 2 and 3, major diameter.... Min .. 0 3125 .3750 .4375 .5%90 .. 625 .6250 ,M.-75 .7,10 .8125 ,.1754) .9375 1.iXe4)
Size (inches)
..... 1......
. .. I I Pi 2
Limit of size and toleraneesI I
Threads ifr inch
Chsses 2 and 3, mi nor diameter .... Max ' .9943 1.056 I, 1193 1. 111] 1.24-13 .:109 1.36931 1.41)11 4.3 .M 6 1. G 13 1 1 ( 1 1,442.)33
( xar
A 1.12 1 1348119
. 1.15)4 1.2139 1.2764 13W9 1.4014 1461 1.5 "51I 1. 8:914i 1. Q51 . 7(M) 1.)5I
Clas 2, pitch diameter .............--
- 1.5213
.----. 0K
1 7 !.1462 1.2186 1.2711 1.133r 1.39911 4n'4
1.4114 l
I.4z.3,:). l.483:4 I.4;57' II
Io ..... (6m)451 , ).'52 . (4)52 3.05 . ( 154 . (4)
&: 1.mIX.43,(4.55 . 1,5;i ) 4 71I .4, 159 . 4141;I
rt"x 4.1 . 1.12Gi 1 1.1M 9 1.1.14 . : 1.21143 1.4: i. 5211.1 .1'4.1 4151 . 7 i'.I .111
Ciass a, pitch diam ter............. Min .... 1.14I28 1.4MW41 I.2478 1.2102 1.2777 :.:331 1.347 1 4)I .5225 1.rh 1 4 1 GI7" 1 1.70. , 1.1,51
1, --. (3f .103 .1836 .18137 .1
037 .10)3) .1380 , (1 , (,3u0 . , .43(111 .M14)43
INTRicrAl. TIsiAnI
Classes 2 and 3, maJor diameter. ... Micn 1... 1.062.5 1. 12.5(1 I. 1475 1.2r 1 1.3)2.'. )377I 1.4375 l.r,(XX1.51!, t1
1.5G725 1.4i7,',1.75) 2.CO)
Class 3, pitch diameter. ....... .ta 2 1) I).5I, 1. 15,, 3.27, 1 .347 .4f,1,2 1,4Y
f i ,,71
3 1.,' 1.92
I 3 1.7135 1.9117
lTt.t 0[3l . 0[33 .----- ,18437 .4107 j .(93 .I11' . IA 4):1(9 . 18139 .4)39 .9 I
4054 . 3
I Pitch diarisetar tolorancea includo deviat ons (!fledall(, angi., q'e class 2 tolerarims ure based on thihorinllifias ill iblo2.2 and R Isugnllgh oeosgisge-
lent of 9 tllealds.'Iho classa tolerale are470 jr.ripet t (iflhe class 2 tilerari.s.
I D)lilrtUiiOnS give.n for the maI imultI inior (iffialmttir of tA et rrli] thraid an flglured t)5 t4 i/ittirseflion od tip w'i' to4; 1r, ac ith a veiltsor line Ihirollh
enst aild ret. 'fIt, rismit n s ilnl ( itp r of
inor slrinfl
viti' lhrI hull)1 1lin,4 T'15(.4541itl4
,
lat aS li1'' Ilii44rln d ' le) 41
44 a lr (if ti u.uniini ('ternl) thread
eqIual to A be (ltirm tied isy 1
if, anl lla)' blihtrset.thing (lis lubsrit th rthei
e "''lth ( r (4.r41.5 )),fr54 : t14) 1 risisi p,itc h dlln os'r (li cxeilttvirili thr1 .
I ]i iln sionlsfor tho 11 itit
11 iiiajior dlarn, fitr itrnl
nlte li r41l rrpo- o
i']n 1,
1144u lIf t 14 X1), and I ( Iflli
:I. 5
11I1(t
11l J' ia
ush l uootr
i ioled
by a wont tool nillet riot fall below the bsic oullin. 3'ie 154.!Xlll54)04 mtiajor inij11stter 44 l(i h In 'ternl thirrtt l III1Wlilt (v)rr, ).,dligs,
l ioA 11t ILL the lllaJ'lr
I i lru54)~rof the iazimmnla intsri lsI hreaiit)d 4f1744-,W 0 f# I...
l 5l55V)M ,t
'IM i 4 ,1W nA.15.So
s ti~s,
..... -1'. le - o7 1 .
v.4 it..5 ..- , .. ,. . , .,U.,,t .5 .f- . "-
thbread.
f Thee dimansiolns are the naliiurtn material or "go" ize, and are those which shold be placed inothe celirIxrinerit drawinig a itiO the toisrancos.
I 47i , ii
237
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T.pAI I 1.11.- -LDa it of aize and toleraices, rlasses 2 and 3, A metrian Nal'onnl 8-thread ser'ies, SN
lses 2 n.od3., Major diamI'tor -------- . "I'll -' 12.1.(41 II ;. 1Mil . I 32-"62N)
, I 4 1M . I -gal I, . .I(2,1XI
I i . Si, .941)T I. 17 1.-207 1.3,117 1.4s0i7 I.l I7 1.7.397 . 14147
cl's,i' 2 allth 3, Illillor di;alieer -------
--- - i - . 7 I) !l), 1295 I. 2,45 1. 37W15 : 1. 50cI,
1 II''5I 7.1- . 71.-
11)i . Ill, .')414 111AM . l-i)', lll-X .111440 .01114
t 2 2
2 21 I. 3 3l!. 3 ~
I f 4
(lwssis 7)1111 ,1 nllo r I snider................. Iax 3. 1. 011 G 2. 11456 2. 3466 2. 5114. 2. 44(W) 3. :t i l
C4 :I2) :I.g45u
t
j. ,l ..- ! 2,.43s 2. It 2.41 a It 2.1" I 2,1 32.1144
1. lii . 3.4 4 I1 i 3.1t)1.
('hlass 2,1pi , idhis Il r ([(i"f gl 32).. - -'--i---l
uIe) . . . - - 2.11:1 2. 157 2.4(171 2. 1111ti 2. !(iS
P, : 1 i 3., 36-,l 3. iM153
I, . .. . 11117 0.1110 .0117 11124 ,11:311:
0 1111 .11133
i (1 M M15
Mlt' . 2 t11 ,
'.. 2. 1(l414 2,INxX 2.1541. 2.1.')11 3, l'sj :,,144 3 ,CSR :1.0l41
(lI.ss .1, p1itc'h ditnitt.er. .. .................. ,I ili .. 2. 1I.11.1, 2. 1l1I1 .l14. 2.11 l 2.1.144; 3. 1--.-, 3, 4144,
r . .(14 3. 91I43
IslcRNaI. 'liiliiht' in)..... . ,llIS, J .15 77 M1142 .1087 141(92 f1t1:1 .(0413 .44 .(415
X
2 llld :, 11 jIllr I
-5;.l'3 li1 Ir......
" ........... 4 2 12) 2Nil 1
2.21M 2. 51X5) 2.750(1 1 3. IX(4X ) :
3.2 5110I 3. 7;"A10 4. (IAX)
I1 I 11
9i 17 2. I 1-7 2..17 i. 147 2.K117 1.1117 : 1,
:11147 3. ,147 1. Xr)17
('las's 2 11n11
3, m1l00- iviii 'l" ....... .... N I, 2.IA I2. 1 Z. 371.5 15, 3.x71ll5
..
j'l'oI .
155
. 0 14 i I 1 44 .011).t
2.
.ily '
2. K715I
0114?
3. I ,5
.11t-1
,
3.
.1 I
3 t1.02115
.10149 .0148
1218
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
T.xn h . 1, .l,zttits ofs :, 4 toicrac, clase R and 39, A rnh'rir'an National S-thrr'cd seril's. S \ lA?) i~moad
Size (Iil)'hi's)
t itifts (Jf sim.':ltd l:Irr;icI I
CON --- -
-
4,414 1 !i 51.. :1
2
1wsI ajdm o rNax Mt]3 -- 4. is8l 4. N1$.,) 4.7:gyl) ((n,4
CM P4i) I
25 1.511) .5( , 1 )94
.Ilj ~~ . ill1i~l'
,M4'SS
To
4 , 1.
V I.0152
4. 41'-IN
.4152
0
4. 7)4'
1152
4. P8)
Is
01 i' 152
'1:23as
1
If.21)
5. 4SIX
152 i
7
.11,
.1112
9RAII
.011
C a-oi2aoL , 1 mi
1 3i imel-r 'X.I aIx. . 4.1141 431IA 4.N; 4 . M NI45) I N-!t
lit.141 . 844011
4 11I 4
C1Imwa,'s
2(4a1d.1,1(4) 191 :1~INi'i x ill
M. 4. 2.700 4.511414) 4-7.50) MY 2.r111)
51) S 41)
X r, 7.fl) 4;'i(911,
of . 1- l I 1-.
('Iasso.s 2 tand 2, 11 htl''
(1 . . AI lh~s 1.11. .S 4. 1M 4. 1)19(5 4.'('88 S.IfGm r,81711; 5I :Nh 5(1114.
('111562, pi'Cj gl;l lrY0 i '1ni,m s50) IM x 4. 1,,235 4. 1:3211 J. I il-,' 4.11:2x I .5.21 5, 43X0 5. "11;3 . 5
I Plit il If
S)/l*(1 .. Nsf )'I)'' b1)1' I Ititi~i
forurd41 i)1:0,4l 2.:loIa)'riis)' ela v lvli
to itkN-qo i linor'I~ltu
vvw iwhsi hr m-,frmiI
:w n .-nvllofol3 (.1" fr iiv~lov r II, -nch c ,; 3t 1el
ar
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
TABLE 1. 12. --Limits of size and tolerances, classes 2 and 3, A nerican National iS-thread series, 12N
81 .(Io0nehes)
Imits o9ize and tolorances I_ -- ___ 5--) - .-.- - ____ ___ 1,,_
EXTRNALi. 50K
ill,. in. Ia. ill. in. i.
fJX|.1 .. 0.540 01625 6,01.875 0.7,00} 0.R125 0..50 u. 9375
Classte 2and 3, major diameter ----------- M- n ..... . 4i 1.3
n55 .ell13S 6 "'till .7388 .N13 .B639 .923
I'vol .. .0112 .011? .0112 .0112 .0112 .0112 .0112 .0112
Max
Classes 2 and 3, minor diameter ------------- ' . -1978 *4663 -52W8 53 .6478 .7103 -7728 .8353
S2iMax .. 4459 i .084 .5709 . 4 .,11 - 7:4 81209 . S,14
2, pitch dhmmeter (for gen.rl usa) Mls
I . 4403 ,M021 . 5W3 C278 .69013 . 7528 ,81M .8778
.ol .0,58 .1oi .00556 .005 .0056 .0050 .00% .0056
Max . .4459 .6094 .5709 034 .959 .7584 .8269 .8.14
Class 3, pitch dianieLet ..................... Mill -. .44111 .504,4 .- 5q69 .1119 ,7.44 . i 7P4
Tol .0.. 0 .0040 .0040 0040.6040 .01W) .(1 .0040
]INTEasAr THIREADS
Classes 2 and 3, major diamoter ----- -- Min... .5 5025 .62507 .7500 8125 .8750 .9375
Size (inches)
Limits of size and tolerances I
I I18 I34 Olaf j lh 13 1;l6'
Clas.ses2 nd 3, raor diameter ----- --------------------- N ... 1.0LO 1.0625 1.12.50 1.1875 1.2,500 1.3125 1.3750
MIn .91N .9"12.3 3.1348 1.073 1 159 1, 2r23 1. 2848
Classes 2lnd 3. bni or diameter .------------------------- - iax. ... J1M .W13 1.10438 1. i163 1. 1011M 1, =13 1.938
ITol ...... (X01 .00 ,)010 ,0090 ,O1)0 .0090 .0011
Classes 2 and 3, liteh diameter -----------------------...... Min A... . 9459 1.0MM 1.0709 1.1334 1.115 1, 2514 132090
140
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TABIE 1.12,-Limits of size (andtolernccs, classes 2 and 3, A mcriCrdtt Natiownl 12-lhrc(Zd Series, 12N-Con.inled
8!ze (inches)
Limits of sl.e and tolrances
"I IN 1-34 3 2 b
. 1Max
. 333 1. 4459 1. 5709 1, 6959 1. h209 I. 9459 2.0709 2.1959
Class 2, pitch diameter (for general use) --------
in ... 3778 1. 44) 1. 5645 1 6q94 1. lli3 1. 9392 2.0641 2.180
.o.. 06,0 ('050 .00.4 0065 j ")0'4 .0067 .0(eW 0069
fax 1. 3S34 1 4459 1. 5709 1.6950 1. 209 1.9P4.59 2 0709 2. 1959
Class 3, pitch diameter7------------- ------ in. 1.3704 1.411 1.56M 1.6 113 1.8103 1.!H12 2.uv66I 2.1921
[ io .. 0040 .0040 .0045 .0046 .004e .0047 .0048 .0018
INTERNAYl THREADS
Classes 2 and 3, major dlameter ------------- in s_.. 2.4375 10 0 . 6250 3. 75M 1.8750 2. )00O 2. 12,50 2.2500
N, in.. 1.3473 1.409 1. ,,48 1. 5,98 1. 848 1. (" 2.0348 2. 154
Classes 2 and 3, minor diaitter --------- -,Vx 1 I.3563 1. 41M 1..3,8 1.6. 1.7938 1. 9184 2.41438 2,108
OUl.) .001)) .0090 .00)W .000 .MIX8) .10, .00)
Classes 2 and 3, pitch dialeter .............. in'... 1.3834 1.4459 1.6709 1.6959 1.8191 1.99459 2.0709 2. 1959
Class 2, pitch diameter (for general us.) MdI e ...g ) 1.30 1, 4515 1.5773 1. 7024 I .8275 1.1152fi 2.0)777 2 2028
-------)'ol ..... . O, ,014 .0065 6.146 .067 .0008 .0069
Cl" n, .ic. ..74 1. 4409 1,57-1 1 825v 1.9506 2.417.57 2.2007
Clas4 3, pitch diameter ---------------------- l004o .0045 .1 )4( .004 , 7 .0048 .0048
2 2 e (Inches)
Liini ot size nd tolerances I
S 231 2l . 2.)i 37 3 ,6
Classes 2 and 3, major diaieter ....................... M in -_.. 2.3750 1.1000 2.2.5 2. ;500 2.9750 3.000 3. I?50
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- IIt~
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TABLE i3.-Linits of size ind tolerances, classes 2 and 3, American National 16-thread series, 16N-Continued
S izea (inches)
2 91w s2
2Ich
I,1ntt of size and tolrances 1
EXTRNAL TPIRENEXS (a. in. in. in. in. in. In. in. In. I ,'.
,Ma.... 2.41001 2. 0,25 2.12r4) 2.1h75 2.25 2. 312-, 2.37.50 2.4.75 1.010 n 1"2,T,
C(lwa.,as 2 and 3, major dianieter -... . . WMin 2.0535 2. 1IM 2. 17P,5 2.2410 2.3 .35 2.3W 2.42"5 2,4.10 1 oi
1ol ..... 0090 .0096 .0084 .090 .0990 .)m
fl0 .0090 .0090 .'1 *0
Classes 2 and 3, mtiioi diameter .......... Mar 3-.. 1.92,3 1.9858 2.9443 21108 2. 173 2.2M8 2.29M 2. NO. 2.423., 2. 5A&
Max'. 1.9501 2.0219 2 [0*44 2 1469 2.244 2 2714 2.3344 3.39N 2.454 2. ,44
Clas 2, pitch diameter (for general use).- Mill --... I "4 2.015, 2.0782 2.1407 2.232 2. 26, 2,3281 2.3 0. 2.45T30 2.1779
11'ol- -.-- -. - .001 .0062 012 .(062 . 0MI .0063 .041A .00 4 .C06
'Mx i . I. 9.4 2.0219 2.0844 2.1469 2.2094 2.2719 2..34 2. 394 2.4594 2.S,144
Class 3, pitch diametW.r ---................ MIn. -.. 1.95-51 2.01764) 2. (001 2.1421 2. 2M0 2.2A375 2.3 30) 2.3 "24 2. 4549 2. h7W9
0013
............................... .0043 .43 .0043 .0044 OM44 .004.1 .0W45 .0045 .0049
INTERNAL, 'I3R 'KA11
Classes 2 and 3, major diameter --------- Min 4.. 2. 001M 2.00625 2.12N) 2.1875 2.2500 2.3125 2.3750 2.4375 2. 0&W 2. 6250
|Min . ,932:1 1.904 2.0573 2.1198 2. 1 h 3 2 2449 2.30T. 2.3041, 2.4123 2.157%
Classes 2 and 3, "nor diameter --------- M x 1.9403 2.010 4 2. Or49.l 2,1278 2. 1 I3 2.25-2 2. ItA 2.3778 2.443 2. ',.;3
n .o. . -. . . 9 .0080 .000 .01) .40.4) . 10 .000 .0AW) Ow.)"I -m
IMiln I.. 1.19591 2.0219 2 0),14 2.1469 2.20144 2.271 2.1344 2. 39169 2.4594 2. ,.4
Clas 2, pitch diameter (for general use)..j Max-.... 1. 55 2. IW 2. 0014 2. 1I3 2. 21,M 2.2782 2.3407 2.4AI33 2.45" 2.5-'.
Tel ...... 001 .0061 .0032 (1)2 .0102 .(4142 .0003 ,00( 00,4
ff" X
NY I 1.1459 2 0219 2.44j 2.1449 2.20M 2.2710 2.3344 2.3.19 I2-4594 I 2.(4
ClEus 3, pitch dlam.ter ................. Max .... 1 t7 2.0"2 21 2.112 2.2138 2. Z763 2. M.344 2.4014 7-41149 2. !,4Mg9
" rl............004 43 ,o43 .0 044 .0044 .0044 .0S04. 5 .(h
SIo (lInches)
Limis of sizo and tolerances I f-
2%4 2fi 3 3j . I~4 363 41
EITERNAL Tixerne in. in I
2 87.50 1 3. ("1I
I. in.
3.125%
in.
3.20)4
In.
3.S7:A)
17a.
3,.
in.
3.A
i.
in.
.3. 7500
In.
3. qzo
In.
4,%
4. 1,
( . -.- 7
2nnd 3, niJordlantr ...........
%la.se MIn ..... 2.7410 2.91W 2.11W10 3.1150 3.204 .3149 3.411 3,044",, 3.741 3. W") €.10llH
009
O~ .0 .0090 Wi4X4l .01 .0090) .0000 0094,I 0000 '.0090 .4445
Cla4se. 2and3, minor diameter ......... Max... 2 9733 2.79 2.9-3 3.043 3,17.3 3. 29,3 3.4233 3..83 3. 6733 3.7983 .023.3
|Max 1 2.741M4 2.4344 2.1594 3.40844 3. 2M 3. 3 344 3. 4594 3.40444 3. 7104 A3. M4 Al . 954
Ol).*4 2, pitch diameter (for general use)-. M In.... 2. 70"4 2.8278 2.9527 3.10776 3,3275 3.4524 3.5773 3. 702) 3.8272 3.0,2
3.2025
IToL..6 0 . 0067 .008 .0 9 . (00 .0070 .0071 .0071 . 00172 .0072
1MaX 2 V794 2. 4,44 2.19594 ..044 3. 2YM4 3.2444 . 04514 3..1444 3.704 3. &344 3,.954
(lasq 3, pitch diameter ...............-
-Ia-... 2. 70H 2, 92914 2. 954/ 3.0707 3. 204A 3. 329 3. 4545 3. 5795 3.7044 3. K4,42 .9543
4Lo
. 00,16 .10046 .0017 .00-47 j 0018 . o1 I.0040J . (.49 .0050 .0654 ,()51
I.r44.iN AL lR, RAI)5
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lo gof p 4, 119
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thlreadi or 10.in. 'iii" ri~vui 4toi,.rai 'its a~re 704]xnrr'f4 t of' tlii illy 2 t4I14rnllcs T|'I'O 34i-ln. sire[ beinhg Irl the A nlirlcali Nttonl 4fi .-th.194, rh,,;. , tl tirre
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thi 14,- nl e,r lai1e4r of the( i ilillIi lll rl thr, L
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, Illne nsiorls for tlv, in lin ,nwlvsj r" ilIatL.ter of OI,. Iilrtl i lirtIsl itlplontol 4', ( i4eiltsie 1 4 X p) an1t1 d Il ri' - fit th,, uinjl r 'ii;,.,,.-' p ities.,) }y
awlrir tool 4u11 t11 a ll lo low 4rnsi "
nl. b14 lI , 'h 141411I4I444HIIIln l r of f11, Iint.riud flhr, lt irr
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ll ll lii!' lotrl l (4r4.a,4 '44144 fo -.i X , 1 14 I llay |-i lit lr4 i hy 411l441g 11.4196In. If thi pLl chi 4d41nu444.4of tw It "r-,I thr.acd.
iI t lll
tl ) lllin 'Jll' 4ro tim IaiK1!ti 41e41roaLer1 I or "go" . zc, aund are tho which 4hou] (I b pli4c4d on te coin 1(114!11ndr,,wing with litr tohrIe4we.
144
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TLtrsid jiTrMjo lw devla ttons lkvlatIotshin Wilt. Major IIa!devIathons 1evlittlcsin halt-
410bh olIaine.e, 1! icl- -mno.lsi~ rig avigli coi! tznidxg [dlarrpeer I 1thb sainlinig, 11ii] I cosliqurlip
Alo ace tlerances, d lni,ter nv half ct one -hal!f ofI tlric'l dattri-ter llE-ll or uni-lit! Iof p 1teli1
exirerijel tolraiiiis gdtchi-dlamit(r ilteh-il lain,r ecit-lit'ri ttiTclCS p1th- liIr t lann.'r tul.rC.
tuh-rioa tolerariecs, ail wle
12 j 3 4 S 6 7 ii 1(])
1 lie tweeri any 2 thirotI1 noit fnrthefr rqm~rt th(an tlii )vtrig of nI II t
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1 2 3 4 51 7 0 10
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arc! Iplifl.1 ti tlir511 lg for Hlis81si 1, 2-. i :1 It' (IlvIollt ill lallolSlill' with th i T'ljlteeits for giagvs
t0ll~rituuica9 to di reaid gligval for (1111414, £1111 Z tli!crlLIinl tCO iit gagigv lSta~ted( ill He1lticilI VI, p. 107.
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Nomba r Plug for 000" Plug for "Not go" Major diameter
Ibleaft Per Ignatien Choau
Inch Major diameter Major diameter Pitch diameter Go t Not go I
Pitch di.____ ________
anieter
Truncated Full rruncated Full Plus tel. Minus tol. W and X Wand X
gage gage tolerances tolerances
I S 4 6 8 10 I 12
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1 2 3 4 5 8 7 8 1 12
I
3 1.4895 1. 5000 1.4594 1.4825 1. 5000 1.4554 1.4554 1.5000 1.5000
1.4889 1. 5006 1.4592 1.4819 1.500 1.4556 1.4552 1.5006 I.5006
2. 4903 1. 5000 1.46390 1.4825 1. 5000 1.45840 1.45840 1. 5000 1. 5000
NEF 3 1.-18
1 4898
1.4903 1. 5005
1.5000 1. 46375
1.46390 1. 4820
1.4842 1. 5005
1.5000 1.45855
1.46010 1. 45825
1.46010 1. 5005
1.5000 1. 5005
1.5000
1.4898 1.5005 1.46375 1.4837 1. 5005 1.46025 1.45995 1.5005 1.5005
2 1.5520 1.5625 1.52190 1.5432 1.5625 1.51610 1.51610 1.5625 1.5625
1.5514 1.5631 1,52165 1.5426 1.5631 1.51635 1.51585 1.531 1.5631
3 1.5520 1.5625 1.52190 1. 5450 1. 5625 1.51790 1.51790 1.5625 1.5625
1.5514 1.5631 1.52165 1.5444 1.5631 1.51815 1.51865 1.5631 1.5631
2 1.5528 1.5625 1. 5264 1.5450 1.5625 1.5209 1,5209 1. 5625 1.5625
19fe-18 NEF 1.5523 1.5cm 1.5262 1.5445 1, 5r.30 1.5211 1.5207 1.530 1.5630
3 1.5528 1.5625 1. 5264 1. 5466 1. 5625 1.5225 1,5225 1.5625 1. M25
1.5523 1. 530 1.5262 1.5461 1.5630 1.5227 1.5223 1.530 1.5630
2 1.6(79 1.6250 1.54380 1.586 1.6250 1.53450 1.53450 1.6250 1.6250
3 1.
1. 6072
6079 1.6257
1.6250 1.54355
1.54380 1.5879 1.6257 1.5,3475 1.53425 1.6257 1.6257
1.5014 1.6250 1.5,3730 1.53730 1.62,50 1.6250
1. 6072 1. 6257 1. 54355 1. 5907 1. 6257 1. 3755 1. 53705 1. 6257 1. 6257
1.6121 1. 6250 1.57090 1. 6006 1. 6250 1.56450 1.56450 1. 6250 1.6250
1%-12 N 1.6115 1. 6256 1.57065 1. 600 1.6256 1. 56475 1.,5425 1.6256 1.6256
1.6121 1.6250 1.57090 1.6025 1.6250 1.5640 1.56640 1.6250 1.6250
1.6115 1. 6256 1. 57065 1.6019 1.6256 1.56665 1. 5615 1.6256 1. 6256
2 1.6145 1.62150 1. 58440 1. 6057 1.6250 1 57860 1.57860 1.62.50 1.6250
1*Ir16 N 1. R139 1. 6256 1.58415 1. 051 1. 6256 1.57A85 1.57835 1.6256 1.6256
3 1. 6145 1. 6250 1.58440 1.6074 1. 6250 1. 58030 1.58030 1. 62,50 1. 6250
1. 6139 1.6256 1.58415 1.606(8 1.6256 1.58055 1. 58005 1. 6256 1.6256
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1 2 1. (1153 1.6219A 1. 5889 1. 074 1.6250 1.5533 1.5833 1.6250 1.6250
NF 1.614H 1. 6255 1. 5.97 1. r069 1.6255 1.5835 1.5S31 1. 6255 1.6255
3 1.61M 1.6250 1.5889 1. 6091 1.62.50 1.58510 1.5850 1.6250 1. 6250
S1.6148 1.6255 1.5887 1. 6086 1.6255 1.5852 1.5848 1.6255 1.6255
2 1.6770 1.675 1,64690 1. 6682 1.6875 1. 64110 1.64110 1. 6875 1. C875
1"A-16 N 1.6764 1.68I 1. r465 1.6676 1.61981 1.64135 1.64 095 1.6881 .
1.68.
3 1. 6770 1.CA75 1. C4690 1. 6699 1.6875 1.64280 1.6420 1.6875 1.6 ,75
1. 676CA 1.
681 1. 64"05 1. 6693 1.6881 1. 14305 1.64255 1.6881 1.6&S1
2 1. 6779 I.68 75 1,6514 1. 6699 1.6875 1. 455 1.6458 1. 875 1.6875
N EF 1.6773 1. CON) 1.6512 1.6694 1.680 1.6460 1. C456 1.6W8 1.6O0
3 1.6779 1. (75 1.6514 1.67111 1.6875 1.6475 1.6175 1. (l,975 1. 6875
1.6773 1.60 1.6512 1.6711 1.6880 1.6477 1.11473 1.6880 1.6,We0
1 I.7209 1.7448 1.61400 1. r 946 1.7448 1.5900 1.590 1.7448 1.7448
1.7201 1.7456 1.61465 1.6835 1.7456 1.59825 1.59775 1.745% 1.74M6
2 1.7261 1.7W8) 1.62010 1.6951 1.7W00 1.6C50 1.6f05.10 1.750 1.7500
NU :1. 7253 1.75Y) 1.6185 1.6943 1.7508 1.60,75 1.60,25 1.750 1.750g
1,721;1 1.71(101 1,1211(1 1.69S5 1.750)0 1.61190 1.6110 1.7,X) 1.750%
1,7253 1.750)S 1.(1195 1.6977 1.7518 1.61215 1.61165 1.704 1.7,0,
4 1.7271 1.75110 1.621M I.736111 1.7510 1.6170 1.61701 1.7500 1.7.00
1.726:1 1.7518 1.62OK5 1.7028 1.7518 1.61725 1.611(175 1.750S 1.7'05
2 I.712.. 1.7") 1.66OW 1.7132 1.7541(' 1.C5910 1.659t1 1.75O 1.7500
1 7322 L.7,*7 1.119515 1.7125 1.7517 1.115935 1.(,M18.845 1.7,507 1.75017
:1 1 721'- I,7r.1(1 1.11681 1.7161 1.7,"d81 1.411)2181 1.12"81 1,7500X 1.7500
1 7:122 1.7.'017 1.64,55 1.7151 1.7507 1.141225 1.(1175 1,7N17 1.7.%07
f 7:171 1,7.dx8 I. 6951) 1,7215 1.7511 1. 1)141 1.6N9.10 1.751 1. 75
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SuhMajor diameter Pic I * Major diameter Pitch diameter Go' Not go'I
Truncated Full &mtr Truncated Full Plus tol. Minus tol. W nnd X Wand X
gage gage tolerances tolcranoes
12 3 4 a 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
N {% 33-
2 1.8579
1.8579
1.8579
1.8572
1.8757
1.8750
1.87M0
1.8757
1.7M5
1.79380
1.7M38
1.79355
1.8372
1.8372
1.8409
1.9402
1.8757
1.8757
1.8750
1.8757
1.784W
1.783805
1.78840
1.78,05
1.78M5
1.78350
1.7880
1.78655
1.8757
1.8757
1.8750
1.8757
1.8757
1.8757
1.8750
1.8757
2 1.86M1 1.8750 1.82090 1.850 1.8750 1.81430 1,81430 1.8750 1.8750
1.8756 1.82005 1.8498 1.8756 1.81455 1.81405 1.8750 1.8750
13-2I-21.8015
N 31.88M1 1.87.% 1.82090 1.8524 1.8750 1.81030 1.81SU0 1.8750 1.8750
1.8615 1.8750 1.82065 1.8518 1.8756 1.81655 1.81005 1.8756 1.8750
2 1.8045 1.8750 1.83440 1.8555M 1.8750 1.82840 1.82840 1.8750 1.87,50
lw e N1.86WO 1.8750 1.83415 1.8549 1.8756 1,892965 1.82915 1.8750 1.8756
3 1.8045 1.8750 1.83440 1.8573 1.8750 1.83020 1.83020 1. 8750 1. 8750
1.8039 1.8758 1.83415 1.8567 1.8756 1.83045 1.829)95 1.8756 1.8750
2 1. 927 1.9375 1.89490 1.9180 1.9375 1.89090 1.89090 1.9375 1.9375
1'I1s-I6 N 1.9264 1.9381 1. 8006 1.9174 i.9Mi1 1.89115 1.80065 1.9381 1.9391
3 1. 27d0 1.9375 1.89690 1.9198 1.9375 1. 892t0 1.89270 1.1)375 1.9375
1.9204 1.93M1 1.89005 1.0192 1.9381 1.892)5 1. 8245 1,9381 1.9381
1 1.0095 1.9943 1. 8500 1.9278 1.9943 1.831 GO 1.83100A 1.9043 1.9943
1.9677 1.9951 1.84975 1.9270 1.9951 1.83185 1,83135 1.9W51 1.9951
I 2 1.9742 2.0000 1.5470 1.9392 2.0000 1.84300 1.84300) 2.0000 2.0000
2-1.N I-9734 2.0008 1.85545 1.9384 2.0008 1.84325 1.84275 2.0008 2.0008
26 NC 3 1.9742 2.0000 1.85570 1.94.30 2.0000 1.84 680 1.84W8 2.0000 2.0000
1.9734 2.0008 1.81%45 1.9422 2.0008 1.84705 1.84055 2.0008 2.0008
I 4 o53 2.0011 1. 85680 1.9480 2.0011 1.85240 1. 85240 2.0000 2.0000
1.9745 2.0019 1.85055 1.9478 2.0019 1.85265 1.85215 2.0008 2.0008
2 1.9929 2.0000 1.91880 1.0025 2.0000 1.90840 1.00840 2.0000 2.0000
2-8 N 1.9822 2.0007 1.91855 1.9018 2.00X07 1.908615 1.90815 2.0007 2.0007
3 .92 2.000 1.91880 1.9650 2.0000 1191160 1.91150 2. 000 2.0000
Nominal Plug for "Go" Plug for "Not go" Major diameter
size and Series des-
threads per ignation Class
Inch Major diameter Major diameter Pitch diameter Go I Not go I
Pitch di-
ameter
Truncated Full Truncated Full Plus tol. Minus tol. Wand X Wand X
gage gage tolerances tolerances
1 3 4 5 8 7 8 9 10 11 12
2 ! -12 N
I 2 4871
2. 4865
2.4871
2.4865
2.5000
2.5006
2. 5000
2. 5006
2.44590
2.44565
2.44590
2.44565
2.4749
2.4743
2.477
2.4765
2. N9000
2. 106
2.5000
2.5006
2.43180
2.43905
2.44100
2.44125
2.430
2.438.55
2.44100
2.44075
2. 5000
2. IkW?
2.5000
2. 5006
2. 900
2.500
2.5000
2. 5006
2 2' 4S95 2. "4)0 2.45940 2.4801 2.4999 2.45300 2. 45300 2. 5000 2. 499
22-16 N 488)) 2. 5(8)6 2.45915 2. 479.5 2.5005 2. 45325 2.45275 2. W9006 2..W5
3 2. 4895 2. 5000 2.4.5910 2.4,20 2. 0X) 2.45490 2.45490 2. 5000 2. .9000
2. 4889 2. 5006 2.45915 2.4814 2.506 2.45515 2. 45465 2. 500 2.5006
2 2 6121 2. 61250 2. 57091 2.999 2. 62N) 2. 56380 2. 5f680 2. 62,0 2. 6250
211-12 N 2.61 15 2. 2.W 2. 5706K 2. 5943 2. 6256 2.-105 2. ,56355 2. 6256 2.62,
2. 6121 2. 620 2.5701) 2. tW)20 2. 6250 2. 565))) 2. 565901 2. 62,50 2.6250
2.6115 2.625 2.57065 2. 6014 2.625 2.56M615 2. 5565 2. 6256 2.6256
2 2. 6145 2.6250 2. 5S440 2. 6050 2. 624; 2.577W( 2. 57790 2. 6250 2.6248
2%-1(C N 2.6139 2.6256 2. .9V415 2. 6044 2. 6254 2. 57815 2. 577fi5 2. 6256 2. 6254
3 2.fi15 2. 62.0 2.5440 2. 6070 2.62) 2. 57990 2.579) 2. 62570 2.6250
2.C.139 2. 6256 2. hS415 2...661 2. 6256 2.511t5 2.57165 2. 6256 2. 62,
1 2. 755 2. 7436 2. " 120 2. V,90 2. 74:16 2.-5600 2. 50(0) 2. 7436 2. 7436
2. 7146 2.7415 2. 5U95 2.6I9( [ 2. 7449 2.56115 ,2.5')}55 2.7445 2.7445
2.7'219 2.7514x 2. 576) 2.',19 2. 7"41) 2. 573C; .7:,d 2. 7! (X) 2. 7.50
2.7211 2.75191 2 58735 2.49"10 2. 750.) 2.573,5 2..,.7
573:1; 2...
7,0(02., 2. 7,59
2, I N '272111 2 -) 5 ,70
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2. 10 2 -;92-) 5";,) -. 2.75111 2.57,101 2.5776r11 2. 750) 2. 7!4)
2.7223 2.2. -,n (
2. 7122 22..'8:1),
2.5 S5r. 2. ;915 1 -' 75
2.7522 .r 10
2.58":15 2. rO984101
2.58285 2. 751))
2.75N9 2. 75))))
2. 7)6
',2 2.732..9 2.7.441 2.59(,'1 2. 71(15 2.76t I) 2. 65Ct10 2.(561( 2. 7500 2. 7500
...t:2 2. 7.707 2.8,'5 2. 709S 2.7517 ' 2. 6.5015 2. 6515 2.7517 2.7507
N 2.3,-- 2.7:4A ) 2. ;(, 2.7142 2. 7741) 2. GO1111 2. A1111 2.7018) 2.7500
2.7122 2. 7.07 2. (58155 2.7135 2.77, 17 2. 6(4:35 2. i'8, 2.7507 2.7507
Nominal Plug for "Go" Plug for "Not go" Major diameter
sieand Series des-
threads per ignatlon Class
inch Major diameter Major diameter Pitch diameter Go I Not go
_________ Fitch di- ______________-____ ____
ameter
Truncated Full Truncated Full Plus tol. Minus tol. Wand X Wand X
gage gage tolerances tolerances
- 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
C175
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Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
Nominal Plug for "Go" Plug for "Not go" Major diameter
size and Series des-
threads per ignatlon Class
Inch Major diameter Major diameter Pitch diameter Go' Not go I
ameterT
Truncated Full Truncated Fal Plus tol. Minus tol. Wand X Wand X
gage gage tolerances tolerances
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
- I 2
32
3.49,
3.4889
3.4895
3.4889
3.5006
3.5000
3.5000
3.5006
3.45940
3.4,5915
3.45940
3.45915
3.47,95
3.479
3.4816
3.4810
3.499
3.4999
3.5000
3.5006
3.45240
3.45265
3.4.5450
3.45475
3.45240
3.45215
3.45450
3.45425
3.5006
3.5006
3.5000
3.5006
3.4993
3.499
3.5000
3.5006
2 3.6121 3.62.50 3.57090 3.5993 3.6250 3.5320 3.56320 3.6250 3,6250
31-12 N 3.6115 3.6256 3.57065 3.5987 3.6256 3.5%345 3.56295 3.6256 3,6256
3 3.6121 3. 6250 3.57090 3.6016 3.6250 3. 5550 3. 56550 3. 62.50 3.6250
3.6115 3.6256 3.57065 3.6010 3.6256 3.56575 3.56525 3.6256 3.6256
2 3.6145 3.6250 3.58440 3. 6044 3. 6242 3.57730 3. 57,
730 3. 6250 3,6242
3.6139 3.6256 3.58415 3. 6M8 3.6248 3. 57755 3.57705 3.6256 3.6248
3 3.6145 3.6250 3.,58440 3. r06 3. 6250 3. 57950 3. 57,950 3.6250 3,6250
3.6139 3.6256 3.58415 3. 6060 3.6256 3.57975 3.57925 3.6256 3.6256
1 3,7155 3.7436 3.58120 3.6690 3.7436 3.56060 3.56080 3.7436 3.7436
3.7146 3. 7445 3. 58095 3.6681 3.7445 3.5 105 3. 56055 3. 7445 3. 7445
2 3.7219 3.7500 3.58760 3. &S19 3.7500 3.57360 3.57360 3.7500 3.7500
3-4 NC 3.7210 3.7509 3.58735 3. 0410 3.7509 3.53.15 3.57335 3. 7.9 3.7509
3 3.7219 . 7500 3. 58760 3.6862 3.75(K) 3.57790 3.5770 3. 7,0 3.7500
3.7210 3. 7509 3. 58735 3. 653 3.7509 3.57'415 3. 57765 3. 7509 3.7509
4 3.7232 3.7513 3. 58890 3.6924 3.7513 3. 5410 3.5410 3. 7500 3.7500
3.7223 3.7522 3.58865 3.6915 3.7522 3. 5435 3. 58385 3.7509 3.7509
2 3.7329 3. 7500 3. C680 3. 7095 3. 7492 3.65.0 3. 6540 3.7500 3. 7492
331-8 N 3. 7322 3.7507 3. 66855 3.7088 3.7499 3. 6555 3. 5515 3.7507 3.7499
3 3.7329 3. 7500 3. 66880 3.7135 3. 7500 36 5940 3. 5940 3.750X 3.700
3. 7322 3. 7507 3.66855 3.7128 3. 7507 3.65965 3. 65915 3. 7507 3.7507
2 3.7371 3. 7500 3. 69590 3.7242 3. 7500 3. r88l0 3. GQ10 3.750 3.7,00
3 i-12 N 3. 65 3.7506 3. 695C5 3.7236 3. 7506 3.4,I35 3. 6785 3. 7506 3.7.06
3 3.7371 3.7,W) 3. 69590 3.72(6 3. 7500 3. 69050 3. 690.) 3. 7500 3.7.00
3.7365 3. 75W6 3. 69565 3.7260 3.7506 3.69075 3.69025 3. 7506 3.7506
2 3.7395 3. 7500 3.70940 3.7294 3. 7492 3.702y30 3. 70-30 3.75 3.7492
Vi3-16 N 3.73S9 3.7506 3.70915 3.7204 3.74,4 3. 71255 3. 702n5 3. 7506 3.749S4
3 3.7395 3. 7500 3.70940 3.7315 3. 7%'40 3. 70441) 3.70M140 3.707 3. 70
3.73S9 3.7506 3. 70915 3. 709 3. 7506 3. 70465 3.70415 3.75,06 3.7506
2 3.8621 3.87,50 3.$2090 3.5.492 3.8750 3.91310 3.S1311 3.8750 38.0
37 -12 N 3.8615 3. 8756 3.82065 3.-94S6 3.8756 3. S)335 1 S1'N.5 3.S756 3.8756
3 3.8621 3.8750 3. S'MX1 3.8515 3. S75N) 3. S1 10 3. SI.1) 3.8750 3.8750
3.8615 3. 8756 3.8 265 3. 859 3.8756 3. S1545 3.81515 3.8756 3.8756
23. .6455
3.8750 3. 53440 3. 553 3.S741 3. S274 3. S2720 3 87A) . 44
1i N :1.845t 3. S75f; 3. 8341U 3.8537 3. S747 3. S2745 3. 82695 3.$75f; 3.8 747
3 1.
4645 3. 4750) 3. 8441 3. :565 3. 875 3.82940 3. 29.40 3.8. 3.87.0
8639
:3. 3. S756 3. .3415 3. S559 3.8750 3. 8294)5 3..82915 .3.S756 3 8756
1 3. 9655 3. I.V31 :.S34244 3 3, 1)1,
1 3.1Y0136 3.811080 .3.I1(N :3.
99:11 . 13.11
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APPENDIX 2. AMERICAN NATIONAL is applied from the maximum size to below the maximum
size.
SCREW THREADS OF SPECIAL DIAM- (d) The pitch diameter tolerances for an external and
ETERS, PITCHES, AND LENGTHS OF an internal thread of a given class are the same.
(e) The pitch diameter tolerances are obtained by
ENGAGEMENT adding three values, or increments; one dependent upon
the basic major diameter, another upon the length of
The American National standards for screw threads of engagement, and the third upon the pitch of the thread.
special diameters, pitches, and lengths of engagement are These increments are based on formulas given in table 2.2.
republished here as useful information. They are largely However, where tolerance values so obtained exceed
superseded by the Unified and American standards which those given in appendix 1 for corresponding pitches of
are specified in section IV. If American National threads the American National coarse or fine thread series, and
are specified, they shall conform to the requirements for any diameters equal to or less than these standard
herein. sizes and lengths of engagement equal to or less than one
The tolerances specified in appendix 1 of this handbook diameter, the tolerances given in appendix 1 are used.
apply in general to bolts, nuts, and tapped holes of stand- (See rules for using tolerance tables on p. 180.)
ard pitches and diameters. They are based on the pitch (f) Pitch diameter limits of size are interpreted in
of the thread and a length of engagement equal to the accordance with appendix 1, par. 5 (c), p. 128.
basic major diameter, but are used for lengths of engage- (g) The tolerances on the major diameters of the ex-
ment up to 1% diameters. ternal threads and minor diameters of the internal threads
In addition to the foregoing threaded components, there are based on the pitch of the thread, as these control the
are large quantities of threaded parts produced, such as depth of engagement; they are, therefore, based on the
hub and radiator caps in the automotive industry, threaded aoy g
collars on machine tools, etc., where the diameters are (h) The minimum minor diameter of an external thread
larger, the pitches finer, and the lengths of engagement of a given pitch is such as to result in a basic fiat (%Xp)
shorter than for bolt and nut practice. The following at the root when the pitch diameter of the external thread
specifications have been adopted for such threaded parts, is at its minimum value. When the maximum external
and the tolerances are based on the diameter, pitch, and thread is basic, the minimum minor diameter of the ex-
length of engagement of the components. ternal thread will be below the basic minor diameter by
1. FORM OF THREAD the amount of the specified pitch diameter tolerance.
(i) The maximum minor diameter of an external thread
The American National form of thread profile as speci- of a given pitch may be such as results from the use of a
fled in appendix 1 shall be used. worn or rounded threading tool, when the pitch diameter
is at its maximum value. In no case, however, should the
2. STANDARD PITCHES form of the external thread, as results from tool wear, be
such as to cause the external thread to be rejected on the
In appendix 1 there are given the limits of size for maximum minor diameter by a "go" thread ring gage,
standard thread series. The use of these series, wherever the minor diameter of which is equal to the minimum minor
possible, is recommended for all applications, diameter of the internal thread.
Whenever sizes and pitches in the American National (j) The maximum major diameter of the internal
coarse, fine, or extra-fine, or the 8-, 12-, or 16-thread thread of a given pitch is such as to result in a flat equal
series are not suitable, it is recommended that one of the to one-third of the basic fiat (2Xp) when the pitch di-
following pitches be selected: 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, ameter of the internal thread is at its maximum value.
20. 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 48, 56, or 64 threads per inch. When the minimum internal thread is basic, its maximum
Basic thread data for these pitches are given in table major diameter will be above the basic major diameter by
2.1, and also in table 1.1. the amount of the specified pitch diameter tolerance plus
two-ninths of the basic thread depth.
3. CIASSIFICATION AND TOLERANCES (k) The nominal minimum major diameter of an internal
thread is the basic major diameter. In no case, how-
There are established herein for general use four classes ever, should the minimum major diameter of the internal
of screw-thread tolerances and allowances, which are thread, as results from a worn tap or cutting tool, be such
named and numbered to correspond to the regular classi- as to cause the internal thread to be rejected on the
fication given in appendix 1. '1hese four classes together minimum major diamcter by a "go" plug gage made to
with the accompanying specifications, are intended to as- the maximum major diameter of the external thread.
sure a uniform practice for screw threads not included in (1) The tolerance on the minor diameter of an internal
the American National coarse, fine, or extra-fine thread thread of a given pitch is one-sixth of 22 the basic thread
series, nor in the 8-, 12-, or 16-thread series, height regardless of the class of thread.
It is not the intention of the Committee arbitrarily to
place a general class or grade of work in a specific class (b) CLASSIFICATION OF THREADS
of thread. Each manufacturer and user of screw threads
is free to select the class best adapted to his particular 1. CLASS 1.-This class is intended to cover the manu-
needs. facture of threaded parts where quick and easy assembly
(a) GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS is necessary and where an allowance is required.
This class is made with an allowance on the external
Trhe following general specifications apply to all classes thread, so as to permit ready assembly, even when the
of thread specified for screw threads of special diameters, threads are slightly bruised or dirty, in conformity with
pitches, and lengths of engagement, the practice in appendix 1.23
1. UNIFR01M MINIUMI INTERNAL TitiEAn.-The pitch
diattletr of tho iniiiiniln internal thread corresponds to 22Special threads having .t length of ehgagenlent considerably less than
2
the ihisic size. ' one diameter w ill not develop the full strength of the external threadl. The
2. 'l'lhIE1ANc(l,!s.--- (u) The tolerances specified repre- minimnui minor diameter of the internal thrad of the American National
torn of thread Is such as to provide a minImum clearance on diameter at the
sent the extri tni, vari'aions allowed on the produlct. minor diameter-qial to two-ninthe of the haste thread depth. If this clear-
(I,) TIii lo[(rantce o1 lh inter nal tlhtread is )lus and is anee Is reduced ty provihlig it greater perentage of th read depth in the
appl i,.A froin t h, 1,sieC size to atove lblasic size. iternal thnrad, the streneth f such a tsteting s lItrased. In such eases
(c) h'lie (lh(r:an(ce (i the external thread is minus and when the external thmrad is subject to considerabhl tension, It is pernissiile
to make the niirior diameter of the Internal thread less than the minlini
spelfled In order to give the ncessary dcpth of engattenMent.
On the other hand, when the length of engagenlent is exceptionally long
J r' v willI Lri,. hwovvr, whw,1 T ('lass i thread Is reqIlirwit oii the ,nhtor ihlnirer of the tilt ernal thread niv b greaater than tle maximum
n hlifie with thio walls, Wlnd ill S1h ((OS, the i1l1owalCe slwtiflvd without Impairing the strength of the fasten ing.
I l LI1 Ill ii illt('rll: thrtl ad. 21 See footnote 21.
179 .
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Tables 2.3 and 2.4 give the limits of size and tolerances should be less than the standard values. This has the
for major, pitch, and minor diameters of threads of special important advantage that in a series of sizes, frequently
diameters, pitches and lengths of engagement. occurring in practice, consisting partly of standard sizes
2. Cxuss 2.-T'hs class is intended to apply to the and partly of special sizes there will be no undue irregular-
major portion of threaded work in interchangeable manu- ity in the progression of the pitch diameter tolerance, with
facture, where no allowance is required. It is the same consequent difficulties in securing gages, etc.
in every particular as class 1 except that it has no allow- The maximum pitch diameter, tolerances listed are equal
ance and the tolerances are smaller, to the tolerances on the major diameter of the external
Tables 2.3 and 2.5 give the limits of size and tolerances threads of the same pitch as given in table 2.3.
for major, pitch, and minor diameters of threads of special 2. RULES FOR USE OF ;rABLEs.-For consistent applica-
diameters, pitches, and lengths of engagement. tion of the pitch diameter tolerance tables to all cases,
3. CLASS 3.-This class is intended to apply to the higher adherence to the following rules relative to the use of the
grade of interchangeable screw thread work. It is the tables is necessary:
same as class 2 in every particular except that the toler- 1. Tolerances on pitch diameter corresponding to major
ances are smaller, diameters between those for which values are given in the
Tables 2.3 and 2.6 give the limits of size and tolerances tables shall be those of the next larger diameter.
for major, pitch, and minor diameters of threads of special 2. Tolerances on pitch diameter for pitches between
diameters, pitches, and lengths of engagement. those for which values are given in the tables shall be
4. CLASS 4.-This class is intended for threaded work those of the next coarser pitch, except that for screws
requiring a fine, snug fit, and where a screwdriver or having 80, 72, 44, 13, 11, 9, 7, 5, or 4 4 threads per inch,
wrench may be necessary for assembly. lengths of engagement of one and one-half diameters or
In the manufacture of screw-thread products belonging less, and diameters less than the standard diameters for
to this class it may be necessary to use precision tools, the respective pitches as given in appendix 1, the toler-
gages made to special tolerances for this class (see table ances given in appendix 1 shall be used.
1.6, p. 117), and other refinements. This quality of 3. Tolerances on pitch diameter for pitches coarser
work should, therefore, be used only in cases where re- than 4 threads per inch shall be the same as those for 4
Suirements of the mechanism being produced are exacting. threads per inch.
n order to secure the fit desired, it may be necessary in 4. Tolerances on pitch diameter when the length of
some cases to select the parts when the product is being engagement is exactly 1 or 1 in. for 12 threads per inch
assembled. and finer, or 1 or 3 in. for pitches coarser than 12 threads
The maximum pitch diameters of the external threads per inch, shall correspond to the interval of which these
are slightly larger than the minimum pitch diameters of are the upper limits.
the internal threads determined from table 2.3. 5. Tolerances on pitch diameter for lengths of engage-
Tables 2.3 and 2.7 give the limits of size and tolerances ment greater than those for which vahles are given shall
for major, pitch, and minor diameters of threads of special be the maximum values listed for the pitch concerned.
diameters, pitches, and lengths of engagement. TABLE 2.1.-Thread data for recommended pitches for
6, For pitches finer than 64 threads per inch, apply the suming the choice of class 3, tie following dimensions are
formulas in table 2.2. If the resulting tolerance is greater obtained:
than that for 64 threads per inch as given in tables 2.4 to
2.7, for the same diameter and class, apply the tolerance From table 2.6:
for 64 threads.
3. following examples illustrate the FromPitch
tablediameter tolerance----------------0.
2.3 for the external thread: 0065
3se.ofEXAMPLES.-The
tesab es: floMaximum major diameter --------------- =3. 0000
use of these tables: Minimum major diameter=3. 0000-0. 0066=2. 9934
Example: 3-in., 16-thread, class 1,with allowance on Maximum minor diameter=3. 0000- . 0511=2. 9489
external threads, % in. length of engagement: Maximum pitch diameter=3. 0000- . 0271=2. 9729
From table 2.4: Minimum pitch diameter=2. 9729- . 0065= 2. 9664
Pitch diameter tolerance --------------- =0. 0095 And for the internal thread:
Also from table 2.3, for the external thread: Minimum major diameter ---------------- =3. 0000
Maximum major diameter= 3.2500-0.0018=3.2482 Minimum minor diameter=3. 0000-0. 0451=2. 9549
Minimum major diarneter=3.2482- .0126=3.2356 Maximum minor diameter=2. 9549-+ . 0045=2. 9594
Maximum minor diameter=3.2500- .0785=3.1715 Minimum pitch diameter= 3. 0000- . 0271=2. 9729
Maximum pitch diameter=3.2500- .0424=3.2076 Maximum pitch diameter=2. 9729±+ . 0065=2. 9794
Minimum pitch diameter= 3.2076 - .0095 = 3.1981
And for the internal thread: If, instead, it is decided to reduce the length of engage.
Minimum major diameter -------------- =3. 2500 ment to Y2in., the following dimensions are obtained:
Minimum minor diameter= 3.2500- 0.0677=3.1823
Maximum minor diameter=3.1823+ .0068=3.1891 From table 2.5:
Minimum pitch diameter=3.2500- .0406=3.2094 Pitch diameter tolerance --------------- =0. 0060
Maximum pitch diameter= 3.2094+ .0095=3.2189 From table 2.3 for the external thread:
Maximum major diameter ------------- =3. 0000
Example: 3-in., 24-thread, class 2, % in. length of engage- Minimum major diameter=3. 0000-0. 0066=2. 9934
ment: Maximum minor diameter= 3. 0000- . 0511 =2. 9489
From table 2.5: Maximum pitch diameter=3. 0000- . 0271= 2. 9729
Pitch diameter tolerance --------------- = 0. 0066 Minimum pitch diameter=2. 9729- . 0060=2. 9669
In this instance the pitch diameter tolerance is printed And for the internal thread:
in italics. In accordance with the footnote under table 2.5 it Minimum major diameter -------------- = 3. 0000
is desirable to avoid the use of tolerances set in italics as Minimum minor diameter= 3. 0000-0. 0451=2. 9549
the combination of class of thread, length of engagement Maximum minor diameter=2. 9549+ . 0045=2. 9594
pitch, and diameter is disproportionate. If it is decided Minimum pitch diameter=3. 0000- . 0271=2. 9729
to use a closer class, class 3 or class 4 may be chosen. As- Maximum pitch diameter=2. 9729± . 0060=2. 9789
TABLE 2.3.-Values for obtaining thread dimensions of screw threads of special diameters, pitches, and lengths of engagement,
classes 1, 2, 8,and 4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
in. in. in. in. i n. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in.
64 ----------------- 0.0007 0. 0000 0.0052 0.0038 0.0108 0.0101 0.0100 0.0199 0.0192 0.0169 0.0017 0.0101 0.0000
56 --------------- 000 .0000 .0051 .0040 .0124 .0116 .0114 .0227 .0219 .0193 .0019 .0110 .0000
48 -------- _---------. 0009 .0{)00 .0062 .0044 .0144 .0135 .0133 .0265 .0256 .0226 .0023 .0135 .0000
40 ------------------. 0010 .0000 .0068 .0048 .0172 .0162 .0160 .0317 .0307 .0271 .0027 .0162 .0000
36 ------------------. 0011 .0000 .0072 .0050 .0191 .0180 .0178 .0352 .0341 .0301 .0030 .0180 .0000
32 .................. 0011 .0000 .0076 .0054 .0214 .0203 .0201 .0394 .0383 .0338 .0034 .0203 .0000
2 ---------------- (W12 .0()0 .0086 .0062 .0244 .0232 .0230 .0450 .0438 .0387 .0039 .0232 .0000
24 ------------------- 01 .0010 .0(192 .0)0W6 .0284 .0271 .0268 .0524 .0511 .0451 .0045 .0271 .0000
2 ----------- _-----.0015 .0000 .0102 .0072 .0340 .0325 .0322 .0628 .0613 .0541 :0054 .0325 .0000
IP .-.----------------.01 .0000 .0114 .0082 .0377 .0361 .03,58 0698 .0682 .0601 .0064 .0361 .0000
16-----------------111 .0) .0126 .0090 .0424 .0406 .0402 .07R5 .0767 .0677 .0068 .0406 .0000
14 -- ---- --. .1)21 .1 X)0 .0140 .00 8 . (485 .0464 .0460) .0897 .0876 .0773 .0077 .0464 .0000
12 - .0)24 .1000 00158 .0112 .0565 .0541 .0536 .1046 .1022 .0902 .0lm .0541 .0000
10.. ......... !...1)21 (81 .0184 .0128 .0478 0650 .0644 .1255 .1227 ,1f)K1 010q 0650 .0000
. . HIM .8I81 .0(222 .0152 .0846 .012 .0805 -.1,15 . lS' . . .0135 0812 .Ve"'Y
I 1114 I M)188 .021K) .0:912 .1127 .1083 .10174 .%581 2lit i ll 17) 0
I A) WO1.f8) .0408 .0280 .1(,188 1624 1611 .3131 .3067 .27o,, .0270 1wv,4 .00)0
'. i, ,r n f,)r Ii olirinilrl inirior iliatrieler of tli! external thread are ilg trt, Io the intersection ofthe worn tool nrc with a center line through
ri ri,,t, '!11 ' ! rr i irolll
i ill"rlin et
r fr hfp exti, treulthrad 8ll h ot1
ie
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Itfi minor
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.,l;
,.' / 7', mi 'm, I. I.. htro iim1d hv .iotilrlm-t ne I le hash' Ihreaml (,11th, 1 (o)r ()ftl.6 ;0p) front th' linininnon ltr'h lii le r ofl tim,'e~xternall threat.,
...... .. .,lnr, I1 tlnir oFt ievIilIornal thread (orrespinmn Io ie( m al C filat (k4 X p1),a (1the' troflh, at the Inalor uibateler produced by
I.i
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'! 1ii. l ' mil . T1mmni iliny, ,rmajov r terof the Il
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f tmo jor adi
ter
,,'.!r,,,:, : ',r 'll It,,v ".'lmiI I, ', / 1'. mmlI nay hI'm l romiemi hmy iluhlnig l3t)< I (or (ll7t) ;lh to thn roatxlmun pitch illainti o(rf the tnttrml threadt.
is'.
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6) ~664,- - - -6-c
66 6 6 *666 66
666 666 666 66 66 ZO
60 66M 6 6 6 66
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TAIT .1M.-er-omnmended hole size limnits befo.-e threading for different lergths nfIr ngagement, UNO, UNE, UNEF, UN,
UATS, NC, NP., NET. --,d N seriers, liasses 1 aw!l PB
(Based oil tohie IV.n
1)
Ileoigriation Minor '11ier, Internal threads .1- Recomnd~,dd hole air' limits for ditl>.r.'.t lengths of enIgagemepnt
Thrad j Threads 3e~n 1'ercent To and ichding ti3 1) A'iov1( j D to 39 1) Ahovo 3131) to :,3 Ij
DAovo I i 1) to 3 1)
S)70 1wr ich 7.1inhlm of baedo Mxi- or bmisc ________ _______________
tIliesad niium thread
-~I I height Iheight M in ma, I TVMnIax
m .MIll Max M i 'Max
.13 32 .101 R3.1 .114 .5%.1 of10 .W09 116 .1)2 1)119 H1 .112 .1)7
13 .139 40 11i1 93. 1 M11 &S..5 1 .11151 113 117 1IS( I1) ' .12)
8 .10 :12 11"it) S1.83 .1:m1) 1. I! '3 I ."1.34 .112 Pi 14 1319 .13" .14!
8 ,11I
& 313 .134 9.13.1 .142 1.0 .134 .138 .361 .401 .N1-12 .140 .14
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39 29 .11 1.1.1 .221) 1A.7 21 3101i 3 .219
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TABLE 3.1.-Recomme.aded hoe size limi's before thrcad~tg Jor et,Jcrcni lengths of cgagement, UNC, U.\r', ( NFF, UN,
TArS, AC,Ni", NEF, and A scries, classes I I?and 21P- Contitnu'id
(Baseil on IV.
INt' i '0
t~esloiiatton ltior imet(titr, itiirnal tItmre ts thi'iiiiittietiiti'i uit' sit' limlitts for itti'ri'it t-itts of 'iigagei'ni'nt
t
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004
1
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4 4
111 2.57" 2.7
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t 1 5311,2 2 3f77 2.3.x
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TALU S.2.-Rcommendsed hole size limits before threading for diferent lengths of engagement, UNC, UNF, UNEF, UN,
UNS, NC, NF, NEF, and N series, class 8B-Continued
(Based on table IVIi.)
Designation Minor diameter, internal threads Recommended hole site limits for different lengths of engagement
No. in. in. In. in. In. in. in. in. in. in. In.
534 8 5.1150 83.1 5.1297 74.1 5.1150 5.1222 5.1184 5.1259 5.1222 5.1297 5.1260 5.1335
5 12 5.1600 83.1 5.1698 74.1 5.1600 5.1648 5.1623 5.1673 5.1648 5.1696 5.1673 5. 1723
a 5.1820 83.8 5.1908 72.9 5.1820 5.1866 5.1844 5.1887 5.1865 5.1908 5.1886 5. 1929
54 8 5.3650 83.1 5.3797 74.1 5.3650 5.3722 5.3684 5.3759 5.3722 5.3797 5.3760 5.3835
5A 12 5.4100 83.1 5.4198 74.1 5.4100 5.4148 5.4123 5.4173 5.4148 5.4198 5.4173 5.4223
534 16 5.4320 83.8 5.4408 72.9 5.4320 5.4366 5.4344 5.4387 5.4365 5.4408 5.4386 5.4429
5 8 5.6150 83.1 5.6297 74.1 5.6150 5.6222 5.6184 5.6259 5.6222 5.6297 5.6260 5.6335
2 5.6W0 83.1 5.6698 74.1 5.6600 5.6"48 5.6623 5.6673 5.6648 5.6698 5.6673 5.6723
5 6 5.6820 83.8 5.6908 72,9 5.6820 5.6866 5.6844 5.6887 5.6865 5.6908 5.6886 5.6029
6 8 5.8650 83. 1 5.8797 74.1 5.8650 5.8722 5.8684 5.8759 5.8722 5.8727 5.8760 5.8835
6 12 5.9100 83.1 5.9198 74.1 5.9100 5.9148 5.9123 5.9173 5.9148 5. 98 5.9173 5.9223
6 16 5.9320 83.8 5.9408 72.9 5.9320 5.9366 5.9344 5.9387 5.9365 5.9408 5.9386 5.9429
* The differences between limits are equal to the minor-diameter tolerances given in table IV.11 for lengths of engagement to and Including 3. D. Towevcr,
the minimum values for lengths of engagements greater than 34 D in sizes i in. and larger are adjusted so that the difference between limits is never less than
0.0040 in. For diameter-pitch combinations other than those given in this table, the tolerances given in table IV.11 should be similarly applied to determine
hole size limits.
Based on values as rounded off in the preceding column.
* Based on a length of engagement equal to the nominal diameter.
TABLE 3.3.-Recommended hole size limits before threading for different lengths of engagement, National Miniature thread
series
Designation Minor diameter internal threads Recommended hole size limits for different lengths of engagement b
mm mm mm mam mm mm mm mm mm
SONM 0.080 0.217 100 0.254 54.8 0.226 0.240 0.236 0.254 0.245 0.254
35NM .090 .256 100 .297 56.4 .267 .282 .277 .297 .287 .307
4ONM .100 .296 100 .340 57.7 .307 .324 .318 .340 .329 .351
45NM .100 .346 100 .390 57.7 .357 .374 .368 .390 .379 .401
6ONMr .125 .370 100 .422 60.0 .383 .402 .396 .422 .409 .435
55NM .125 .420 100 . 472 60.0 .433 .452 .446 .472 . d59 .485
60NM .150 .444 100 .504 61.5 .459 .482 .474 .504 .489 .519
70NM .175 .518 100 .586 62.6 .535 .560 .552 .586 .569 .603
80NM .200 .592 100 .668 63.5 .611 .640 .630 .68 .649 .687
90NM .225 .666 100 .750 64.1 .687 .718 .708 .750 .729 .771
0ONMf .250 .740 100 .832 64.6 .763 .798 .786 .832 .809 .855
110NM .250 .840 100 .932 64.6 .863 .898 .886 .932 .9009 .955
IfONA1 .250 .940 100 1.032 64.6 .963 .9W8 .986 1.032 1,009 1.055
140NM .300 1.088 100 1.196 65. 4 1.115 1.156 1.142 1.196 1.169 1.223
Threads
per inch in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in.
YON,%f 318 0.008 100 0.0100 54.8 0.0089 0.0095 0.0093 0.0100 0.0096 0.0104
W?N %1 282 .0101 100 .0117 56.4 .0105 .0111 .0109 .0117 .0113 .0121
40N.f 254 .0117 100 .0134 57.7 .0121 .0127 .0125 .0134 .0130 .01&
45N NI 254 .0136 100 .0154 57.7 .0141 .0147 .0145 .0154 .0149 .0158
MON,'d' 203 .0146 IOU .0166 Co. 0 .0150 .0158 .0156 .0166 .0161 .0171
N %:I .ol f5 1IN .0186 (0. 0 .1170 .0178 ,0176 .0186 .0181 .0191
8;f)N.\% 19 .1175 100 .0198 01.5 .10181 .0190 .0187 .0198 .0193 .020N4
74hN 1 15 .112(14 1111 . ,231 (2 6 .0211 .110221 .0217 .0231 .0224 .0237
" M (27
2 .023:3 1I11 .0263 (1.5 .02.11 .0252 . 02.8 .0260 .0256 .0270
!ioN %I 113 .112,2 I( 1 .0295 61.1 .0270 .0283 .0279 .02195 .02S7 .0304
lear \ 102
I4 10201
11)0 .1327 :8)0
30, .10314 0'.139 .0327 .03119 .0337
I, N. ('2 11:131 I114 .0367 C4.. . 0310 .01354 .0349 . 1317 .0358 .0376
Ip,' .::::37(1 IN1) .104(11 I. 6 .0O379 .0:33 .111 .0o406 .0397 .0415
Ii . M " ,,I''1t 11001 .11471 15. 4 .1,1:111 .1i)t. .14511 .01471 .04110 .0481
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APPENDIX 4. WIRE METHODS OF MEAS- As most threads of mechanical fasteneis and components
UREMENT OF PITCH DIAMETER OF 600 are made to a lesser degree of accuracy than that of gage
threads, their pitch diameters are not susceptible to
THREADS accurate determination by direct measuring methods.
regarded as
p. 4, as On such threads the pitch diameter is to be
Pitch diameter is defined in section II, is the the pitch cylinder or cone which would bound, on the
straight thread, the pitch diameter or
follows: "On a
cylinder, the surface of which maximum mater.al side, the approximately cylindrical
diameter of the coaxial surface which would pass through the thread
points as conical
would pass through the thread profiles at such of the profiles at all poins such that the widths of the
thread
to make the width of the groove equal to one-half points and groove are equal. Accordingly, the conformity
of
basic pitch. On a perfect thread this occurs at the such threads with specified pitch diameter limits
is deter-
of the thread and groove are equal. VI.
where the widths
posi- mined by gaging means and methods specified in section
"On a taper thread, the pitch diameter at a given of pitch diameter of a
The accurate measurement
tion on the thread axis is the diameter of the pitch cone thread, which may be perfect as to form and lead, presents
at that position." certain difficulties which result in some uncertainty as to
The degree of accuracy to which the pitch diameter can its true value. The adoption of a standard uniform
be measured will depend on the accuracy of lead, helix, practice in making such measurements is, therefore, desir-
and form of thread. As thread plug gages and thread able in order to reduce such uncertainty of measurement
setting plug gages have highly accurate threads, their to a minimum. The so-called "three-wire method" of
pitch diameters may be measured to a correspondingly measuring pitch diameter, as here outlined, has been
high degree of accuracy by applying the methods described found to be the most generally satisfactory method when
in this appendix. In turn, the virtual diameters (or
properly carried out, and is recommended for universal
effective sizes) of thread ring, snap, and indicating gages use in the direct measurement of thread plug and thread
may be determined by fitting or comparison with such
plug gages. setting plug gages. (See fig. 4.1.)
I MEASURING O eAC
/ 9
A "a E
"P P
4,4
/E
,oil" ltt faer of t lie (,(Tiill 1-tllt'. iro'asiilng Ilichint. or. pr 0gbt, I 5' tiii __
the( sides of thle threall atItie niidsopf, for t hie reIZisorI -I~ ----
dIhat, the nt asureili't I. of p it e11d1ialii' 1.1' is Vnit 4lict'l 171. II l II
by5 :till ' t'rot' il t hread aingle that Inns' he pre~sent Mli 1No 01.II2 1 01.I~ 1 'i'~ 1 li1f (al
ici ie is uIsed. 'The size Of Wireth' touc8e 1C e01 x:1e liv_ ; 4- Y Ii- W(%
(1M (11(0V . li2
att tin' liitIliois' of a perfect I iiri':n of :u i si iI )it'~Of IS' s ; InK> iv0 'Il 1 O124
tImIt Id Ire "'ITest -si ze"' wire fu r I ItI: t( pill1t -Un ' .f 104K) ol 017:2 'l _2il 0oj0i0
Iposevert, Ila' I t' nee;(d th fil t1 tN
i )l'rI iit hIt % ire . to Ist 4s 0l20m 1 .0101(2 I M,.l, I-. (t;52 o
o~ntin III;'ics (if t eIlie'aii anid alsti project- ahove I lie crest 41 011 A1 ,
.171.1(1 ii:1 i I oil0if' 1(14
of till' thtrcail. Ifl~ Iti I i~ ls
' ItI IjIf i at whlichi 1 Wire (If gixel (inlmtllEor wkilt rest 3" 03 1 1 274iM
I To "IuI t:Il ll 1 IY
in at tread lfl it'idepinds )lriiliariis' oil Ill' pitl -Illd
ofti n'it bir t t. ht heix at lill' plit n oe f o in' iirt:ni 15 Il7 1il. w 7%,6 111'2m'ii 0 12i 401 1
ni Iliids ien ofa pich :111 ri-ln~'i ititlifl iiest 1 o:~3 I :
nil j. I'T
A?1l
" I l1 (Il
si.wire l t i 'i as h 1it s i
is wh
11 i stil
Ti'ir I t li t ) t hi'6 t~s 6 l2 I iU Ii!21 13-('l
is of hoieofatra t. crat'iitoi I, cv le'io'ti niiil ira i:4i .116621 IlYi .1 'ILI2,1 0tl
(l,70il'I
ti l is
Flo tifve Nil' efee'1',i! (I'i.ill
etviiiiiin I 2-, 1 (1 O 11(4'2 1 -0--i
:iiri~i
sli~iftllr~ttlI'Vatriu
titt' 142,, 1~(5 1uoie
1.4130,(~t (ii~.
ofn'thet w1 ie that'1r t ll's lit.life plitch. p o[ri i etri It irt .icd (.7 .l%7~ 72 .~ J; eis2l,!,
,~~~~ 11of.Ii2A5iel
i cu ed alj , ieIl't1 7-'i 174 IsNj: 0l l 0(2717,
tr124
,vr . tkl a (1=
a ,s''e Whic il I(00 I hel .'Iiii 1101 t;Z 05
t
(II tIIe IIIr tIe
I I fii t~I c1'.sThis iI ro i t ' lfls on :I
ifi-11 tit.'''
t n teal i ti IT1
Ii :1(
Iinl-tthfril i tro
zII (ill a onle onth i' sie ' if ~ill' t ihiig1) IKKI wsm E-94'1 057 ll
,It IEHD
Ill MEASIJPING, AND USINGsm"bY1
Iw Ill i''(clrill luls it. sl rlitlllli ffr551iltlp
In t11i?
il~~~~~~~~l'lI~~~~~~1-
(Iris tilt lllr1it
('1rlil till 1i7111 titttt
Il il 0.'21(5ilIi''
(Iit'A X x xr ....
x.... .......................-.------------- ----
0II
0!1.1
P,
X.x y ...
. ii1111
lii
i ~ - . . . . . . . . . .-.- .... .......--.----
to'glgi
Jiat~c' htiignotiiti-l
o l~ijrt ii wo wi's sstii iisXhi't'. ~'t sithlItvi slii'diittitin itlii
n~t
i ..v......
rIli
I i. II Ixi I" of ih(lti;tr tl xaii.ie xtri . .. .ir
iexillist.or .... l li
.s ..
ri-itoi
Io IIti-.
i (t~aji('I.
rasils Iis prteites tol telllath\gnitttl ol s0 ct,
ttpriis~eltxyjiiht
(aI hoil as fi.ti
Wi'.fr.....tiil s til 1 itl
if....t'ih
Nli.;isitr-itti'... dl gi l...i......mi'-tt:iii
.iti. ... tt 1 h rxhi:il
jIii 1 w-r--fo----'t
-t-- tf t
withiwiItsohiwirs
ilSt~lt 1115
Ihat t'ittiinit ti iii I it~tt~5 ht'riii'Iitiiil 'tiirs', !-- Ii.
x I i i'tiiiiiiiIt
tiv' axis of thuc thread, inl which the slight e-ffect of lead For a 60' tlirt'at of oera-ct, angle and thread form thle
anigle is takenii into; account, is formulha 4 ;iiviplitles to
folitwudc, tonl ill urt'" ito itiiut6 tin tifttriuit'v t f ltrii-tie(- t hr-nil si-tee ittati hitlw I ill- fixt-il win, , and1 in s--cidctn
aid thus1 tivoid t-nlitftsiit, tlci Neittiicial lii oIf Sctnd- niit-eLsturi-ttiu-n is Iciat--. 'I'lt lixtuigi' (if I lIi-svI- twit ncu;tsiunt-
mirisnus ftirnitulah 4I fur suich thtreis. Th Biual .Sui mcints is ;1,,_ I li-a-tt-ieniit Ntx-- It-f wirts at tile
uit-ws firiiuilji -4 for itweial 60t' tlcritids , except, wheni t~ln- ]iii ll (if I Iw tixi-i win-.,
i.11(1
vniti o'flit-ur
A'!,tS a C,)t
X1ui
2
ge-na!r~ fiortililit for IL It li-r I lit-aI, eturrt's ptiuiiit
lot foiiiiitlit ;i is
F -Mi t a--
2
1 Lit1 /1 tI Iitt
197
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
MEASURING CONTACT..y
~ position B
position A I I_
EE
PRUSSIAN BLUE
position A I position B I
,_,LINE OF MEASUREMENT
1'm(iti,; 4.2.-AMeamircnit of pitch diameter of taper thread yayrR. by the 2?-wirc niethod.
inl Which aiccurate tlrlil s11011(I be( iipili(-d. ]-or ,sic(h it Ilirad,
lea :trIighi, fortmila 6 ti ki's thio form
has a srioWih11L26:)thl
A'~ pit~~~whch
M,,--w ,immriimv'l oiver wires cot ct ial"
I1:,1 aI~ (IIcxea 7
j of taper of i hireou
mihlfagie E-_ .-ja)(- 1v( I
2n
r iim lsr of I I ivml jwr imclt--I Ip
(II imrwito, w;s for Ami-rimm ,
stimumlirmli Lpr ph'thrmrLis
?l-4ia',1 dm et ofr wire s sium:'lliImd for ui
i at5
hiavi iig mi ii i cluide-ml tr of 3/'i n./Ft 1,t1uw
V = Nvm maT iamte o wr
The teri --
0.8(~f;W53w
21LU
is the, exmici. Viulm. of till dqpil of flb fiidiroluili :Li I rimmyigli givves mlvitiv (ifE that. is 0.000105 ill. larger I ibm I ha~t givoim
of a tfopeir t hremicl, wlj'i is;010 buuatof i liesafill'-pit 0h
1em by I he mdiovo geneifrl foriummula 6 for t~me 2"7 ill. -H AinforiNVIr
86mtimimlr tiqpem pipo thread, the wor.4t case ill thlis thrulad
Vhread cut, <Pit a etviiumr. ].( r L.em -1ajered 1Ithrm'am Iaes
haJVinlg 11.1iuIcimIIde tapeur larger ti111,11 lui/ft, thiq umore scrice..
198
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
The pitalh di:Li(eter ait any otlher poinlt alonv the thread, foriroila for tin' pitch dialmeter ca mni.v tajer thiread pliiig
as ait the gaging notch, is obtainedl by niti1liplyiiig t lie dis- g; I~ t I e I Iirenidls (if whIichII arc
I 111 1iiriitI \N it re
TSpec(It t0
tatice parillel to ilhe axiS of thei tlireadl, bt'tweenl this poilit a hiu pierIpeiviiieilr to I lie axis, t~Iei ms lie form cor-
It nId thew poinI t at which fI v eisirerit
on' was taiken, by Ithe respondling to formla 4:
laper per inch, tlitn ahdding thli hroiilt to or siflarawtinlg
it. fromu thle uie:,siired pitch diani'r acroriiig to tho - Mf-i)se -- vcse S
(Itreetil in which I Ilie m-cold p~ill is localt id with1 res;pct A' 1.hoW -- (,Eufy
to liii first.
2. 'Iii.~-uu inn-)oepndiu'g on t lie miensolrilig il w'lie1i ;t lialf-miiv of I p-r of t hun :1d. 'l'li 11w pit eli1
facilitiesa; wilalvlirorhu c1li'iirei'uistiir it is simuHlinios iiviti'tci f ;ili Amiioruui, 8it ilard pipe-i hitaill itgev1:1i
mlor' coniveieniti to uthrer' 0
wires. Ill such Cames uln- correct aiiglt' (0 o) and taper (I iti/ft .) is Iliuoi givcii by
huneiinti made inl thle usial initiuer, hlou cn'f t',t1sA.lho hi! foriuht
taken 1ihat the measuring couit cs I ouch all i ri (! wires,
as I hi line of un''asur<cnu't is not iierp'tuliculuu to lii1 Uttl(h v)* .o31~ ~ 9
ax is of th le screw w Iiv'n Iii i'ni proper (!ontlit Ot (' fi g. -131 1.0 9,1, v .60 ;-2v 0
()I% ucc,(olni of t hi. inucliuuation, thuu' uniastu4red disltwice
lui't wu'ei ilut' :Lx' Of 01ut' wires miust ie muti iliie by OwIi Ai aulap in (if Ilu' 1hlure-wire inethll -i fr-pu:ut ly ise((l
swuit (if the half anigle of the taller Of 11WitllIrul. I IuP to reducte thn timtu re(iiiredi whieuuiit ijlch i ljuunutur Of it
Lf'romend_
CD I
A_
-LINE OF MEASUREMENT
1'um iur, 1.;i-Afea reu Let of pitch dtimeter (of fopt r I/iread gaiyiri lpi/ thr 6-wicne clto
I191)
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
90--l A2 -_M-i-d~--l
2 it g''iitrah, ai.%. gut',t 1 tridif'u ill IhuritolI designi rita, bev
______ ~
cot -- -(10) sititlit t o I.-v ',rid mritt or les altittor it, ol't ii
cotd _( hi-12
ast- i till- jir'ltiminar 'v s'iricioi o'f irtaLit, t'li'rot'ilrs iff
illti' ilisign arid In' proper ttrljistintr (if tiilit lienr i'lt'rnts.
Ili ithi-r wrrrl, thiroal ilisiun is to it ag'' ixtvI't er'uliirir'al
Ai!. 11f-~(I II ot2 sic J3, (11) isigits antI ilit' jii'gioiuitt of Ilti' i'iii t'irlng it
2is nttt jirac'ri'alt tolrst a diit'i- vstiit of aitjtia'li
toii ll, th'sigri oif at IlinadicI asseinhl; Itnit intrely to lpre'sent
a rliscuussii of vainrs ihisigri firtotn-s.
'li'irni urrilttitir of hligf t Of clogagiutiruit, nIilniotitmol
miajo'r diaroi'tir oif ti, ixtenal thtrrea'l, mtaximiiumr iiri'r
ditirititr of t ilt' irirnul Iiriad, arid the strsog!thItoif flit',
____ ~assiriihtir thIri-ac rii'i-is to) lit iiu'n uticl arid tirf-i'fttlv
e.,Iiistl''ri'r if, rrlir tco jtntdie filt' oiptiumn iI.sigyt of it
spiciud t linic. Ir is ntot ecuoiid cit li'r at irTigi i
1t umrse
of thtreal i'rtgg''iii'it witil is longer' fhan riujuturerl tur
IA ~~~~ .'1 ~ (iu'e if 1 tut-il I lirt-iid tilii liii' iiiQ andiur mjo idt
bylfl! ru'
Nlr'cr toIiIitidI ci
)ru pitit h( 'it 1.11 1ITi-iId it d tI-%v la s m ,,
Taking, for example, tile conversion of a class 1 threvad to tlernal fliri-al aini tie( iiaxiohilii j mittor diamiiit'r oif the
classes 1A and Ili: Under ordinary conditiotns wheire the internal t hreail sititili not hei less t lout I%%i ti, nt ldiin
kitriar is ing 11Ii'i only as a sinlI jii' fastener atnd t lii' of t iti'~ (T'xt'ItI IVet(l (%3 1 II I, I'II. I . p. 19 2t. (I tl'r-
ieii[gill of engaigeme nt is itorn1ial, Sili SI )-ithittitioii vitae It' X
tit L,;1 ii.
ol I t I I f I lit- Iinjir0-( iLli -r I ,i'rtrt , ant
rndo. If, for ally reasoin, 11iwiIprevit it II- .Slsjei
I i t' Itili r- ahlIowa IetV(, if any , of liio et 'Tf'I I:tl I Ilireal J, dl lit- illiniti-
ancen miay not he exeedxed, it mnay hie nece'ssatry to sj tt'v ti ainwe r t iiii ' teef of ilii iiinti litrms i tl itolldnt I'
class 2A or 21ii or hothi. Also, if liiithirent! Iniost carrv Lt greater thanl 4V1 il;tit(''dtltiii Of Ill"' AIPiiT1tal I Itititti,
nigh txxial stress t)i-if ei'otei nii y of Itb'( t vo tna inzg p l 1JJ'2, 1ah tut' 1, 1. This jiroiteili's fl' it 11.1! intoil t ,f .ilt
is a fain or, tie conversionl should he fron class 1 to classes, ItervotI 1Itriaf togagtllovtl , A - Iii, St't'tiii>t':. 10i tssiit
2A nti 211. Atoe Ililifiiltil sitf' iovi'rlap oot soft'll( wn li(i-st'til
A ci tfitting threadl asthlv fitiider soni' eutniiots is eel'i'itrie, Ih di'uiffi'ri'ieri'liiWiiii ve tiitija -iitli lipil '1
mnay fail, iii'eri'as thte cause of faillurt't in' be'lin)titztti lv uiiaiiii'ir oif lIhe iilttt'roil Iiri;ui andt tin' liIilihilititc
providintg a looserT tit..A cap screw that seats only lilt one' diatniet'r- of thet exte'rnial ttr,'Lul shltttdt i1l lit' git ll ha
side of the hearing, stirfiee tiicr tie )lead mnay hri'ak ofl 1wiec the atztt'iiii ,f Ill' ext (olaf 11trial ( 4 11, ai i
whein tih' sercix is t ighitenedi. When a Screw his-s a large Ii I )' Otherwise stateidt, lilt, smli (If I lie- iiiit'l-tlianixt'itr
bearing -turfnce( under thii find or win tlin' lieil most, In' Ih'ranlet's oif bh itre'ds anId ill' allo\-anti-, if :it%,
square with a projectinig pin, sufficieril piitclt diatieter sdljr ntot he great t'r thtui twice I li addfdt'ilnt (i! I iti'
('l('aranie itlist Ilie provided to allowA for aity olit-l f -ijilitre'- e-xt eritl I thre'ad i4i1, tait' 11.1 1). I'fti rvire.i' for :il
lltsM of I lie screw axis withfth i earinig surfave uindt'r Ille 4-t't't itt
ni' ast'hl I%- co'iiii tl vt1'it~ 1 Itle li ''iitttf
litmir. iThus, as large' a flit elfrlituttter tiiitrfla('l
as, jtutssiffu, extt-rnitaftlrl'ai (V 1I, biaIle. II1. fjl111 -io lititottit over-
Iogttir with piroidting prttlti' tuluratis tOt cilart11%1'ltt'ss of la tTOtoiti Sitd-.If Ilit' i-~l,tui friit jut Iliin if Site
face witht lil't- lurtad axis witire scat itg is r'qitiirvd. otlaN I-I'.,tnf xiofatu' 1111 allv tot-i' i Zils. tn toblralti' itiofufd he
avoidl tit- neet'ssily for sji-cifeing a hteat treated hult, r-Illicid he,iysitig ait's' thv-s zf lotiratii'(. asttutig
ioli'rauee's; ctzitsisli'llt wit IltiaitlItfat'tiiriig a ~tt:ilt-or
2. ECCENTRICITY OF ASSEMBLY AN'D CROSS 41tiurs-ur pich sizuoll I,'>- ' it) ileri'asu' lilt- altO if
THR-l~EADtIN'G 'et-rtup. TI'le triajttr-fiaitut'r Ili'ratl', tif ilt'i- -%lrntal
iini ri Oltr iniotr-iitiel oilf-rtive of Ilii itirial thliuat
itftilltes; o)11 khlti ltititiitg ptarts t'tiltl liot tallow thlrt'aui fll-i rt'sjui'tt i tlir -a Ito ntiainttni t hrtai furtit,
ax~is oiftIliv iltritai titi-tau
cmui lic dis_;iaeu'tl ratliall,y frotmt iiai'i'r (if thii ifMtieri1tl ta l tlt ltil'sarle lit litrgt*
I'
tapped hole
' E E V)~
CU IV t12
sufiiieir I o ilcxilc I ll. frill sl virit if I)w:' Screw. 'l k' sI t .ii Ii ofl I II'' rmili.l siec';; .
cepltAIc'll il'lii 'aI L, I iis
lit, lilIi 1i of julto'ne1 lia I and I tic dli Iric'tc;i4c tis (if I Ii
:tival cl ir iot' is srli ciitl f('c1' a11n rITa,''?0 111x-fart ,'rc I tori rov
i hr 'ad, part iciil~lrx' it s rcl ir ditirrior. Sht ileih' such I'im. I f, III Nwevi 'r. Ih' surety 5is a ilit c Flee' 5I.i'XX'
that., lakicI il iacolrit ;L jecissi ihltcil"i''i'''tw'i illsirii'gi Ic 01 if I It(. vo'ecr l' ri wIllIw fr'c'cprcivitlx tIk't''(A. I_ slioilild
of matiarial of thu' itcierrirl arid cxi ''t I Irr'''rt'ln-as, ie, t ic'crierctsc'I
] tc tillowi frc it- '\p' .- 'i-
:-I on:Llit, flttikt
cI
tlirieadied jarlionr(if till, cxl c-rie;diltirirel will break lrcforr of 1111, ictn-iiS IIiligthe clwisefiri lift' of tice i'cir Oiriiieii'r.
vithi lilt, ohc'exterrert Or initial ii; i'I'tteis s4til. For' :qrp~ ccl lec*' ill ili cc-i i fi''ll' TiMIitlilj
er 0 iZ'
2, lENi;i'I (it" liREADr'' :itiirIC.: %'ri Jh t Ii of of I Ilie scr-it Ic Iw spccilii'id sliu)irlil I),' sicli t hat Ice'( I tuck-
err),ggi'rii'rIt (if it trIj'acflc'il un1it , wiic will dexeir)Il1 raxi- tict's (if -dccii icim Ii It,, r' ijirincd to dcvii;lo fill[ st -i'tigih.
I iii'c'rtls tilil 311iiil I icl''i, to list'(Ii hotttgc'st po iht screw, it is Iiec'i'sar'x'
ntiui strength Of nlssc'iiiiclc'i "XI -''11u
irnteriral thlreadls mtrririfa't circil of raer'ials of t('ild turisile It tic cclc'ince 'K- on r ticl' iriurr clianirn'tif Ilt hIIalt'4
Strength, is coinpirtid frorr lilt! folowirig ferillurla: t-iicltl IrIw 1cw ;eract'ictal iiiterir. If it %zitotlc proti' W t
hi- imru~rcticahle hr) rcitivic' tc rinrici itic 'r Iitdalc'tni
2 Xst riss ariCa rII suiIchI a xrlcic',. iI trat- 1wc iee'ce'Ssdi', Ilt. eh;'t'ns the'
-~Ii tireH1111 1rrii 1 wii dialioi' r (If I It' ill ii al I iii''dl arid
I_____
______
:3,.11 1;eK,, nax I"---I.i57735(E,
L 2n *
mi K, maxct
liitoaJll)ri'1lit
ircr''l--t
i.
Ili--' Iiirltir ilivicr i clc'racc'e
If tie is dona'.. tict.l'u.1111 r ccicrir
(cx'11cc, Sainte
iver tlearreter
ofi lilt-s'rI' ltr1 tn' r'ciiuicedllIy Ic'' -iri fttii'eiit to)
The factor 2 asciI it) th Ireu riter eof tit, fcrrtrilai rricars Iw'v'nt iric.rfc''c'ecc. aitd thic'iircr dirrrttcr if thec "'go"'
that it. is assurnwd thiat tilc tir'ia inl slar trii l i'twl it'c'tti r'iuciv gag', irirsi likewise' Iw' dvt'irascel a- Its
t.1-,il is tire
thre erisilt' strc'ss arvia tro ihc'vI'el tlie- fill] strvnrthIi'f the' eerily c'iiido 'if il Ii' riiic'r titic'!l-l er 111v snr'w Iii
screw. Tis i'Lsiuiltioti is Irasi il r cxleIriurr'rs mad Ilc'i till siiich v'it5''> wlir'r'c (tiiiic'tsiohiS ar' ritercil ficrci ihicis.
thio 'Nat ioinal lHri-au oif Standcaruis inc 19291, iii wli'iIM t i'ccliiu c.d itr'cirlircg it, ticl-''itaiitltr.iIlii' il tired of
v.'as fouirnd i lint for lcrct-r'clc' arid e''lci-t'ilc'c anc'',
d IicsiI41tiet ri fur' rlicriiild 1Ii'i'tcb, MutLIeLill N1'io 111,
braIIsSs tcrews artid nalits. this ftiler x'aric'c front 1.7 to '2lt. p) 2h1, shircrie hPc fcIlllw'el.
T1ailing. tire factor as 2 lrrot'iclc' ill gc'lrncrl IL Srmall facttor (b,) (I,~'~ieciYJjji/'ie'ap
rf ojruukrIt Ir'
cI 'clh'ir eirca Of
of safety agaiinst stripng of tiii tlciacls. iuclrai llrrc('u.---Ti'' itoii (if tile ;ir''t ill stnicr ill (1)c'
TO facilitali' clii' applicatio cf I is curirnidla x'ar'icics l
scrIPi tii'tn' coca inl shevar irc lieo tappted hll!' i-' gixriL
nioatl uns. ccsiarct , arie ftcr;ririnrs ilcli('rdivit' ili 11cc t-rh% fci'r-itrla 12. liatrlc'Flr. . 'ihis ran ic. 16, wxill cisriallx
dc'ternriratirr of Iit' re'lationu of critl atm ria o I Irriad Ii' ic.- I trrtIcmv rII lc' st rrenztr cItf t it'- irutia ofa tc
lit'
titlicc hli' nlitil;I- rtar flee' sirerrol (iif lic'- rirertrial
diueiconers arc' givcn ii ihe .5.1 arci art cer c:i-''.c't ijclruw
(a) JLrcnyfi ofJ conari ent ieddi ancd by fi, h c uri of of 11cc!seCr c I) tlir - atio withIilii intil rn d cr ie am i in
Hj1 .-
IG~~6
.......
_4
t ..
P
...... a
rttyEI
P
~
. ... ....... 1..
J~~~~~~ .65i1c
ci. ... ......
....... ~ dbt~ i' '''c''"
c
255
....... 7 59......6....i.20
.IA.TE.-...i
..........
I-62c r. 2.(at t-e c ..-c
n....... t ... --I-r
-c ~l
e iitod ciftij icc ....
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L. by formuila S. Ift, however, tile ratio required to prevent stripping of file threads inl tire collar.
(c) U n/lair, crtcrnol/q11 itretrl parts. -- For scrss .-, withI
tensile st rengt It (if the mnateriad thIIrough axial h oles. litII(IIo gi )) of etIigaginiit., r oI fiored is
ot [ile tapped f course ]ess, thlon if the screw is solid. For this conidition,
(ii'
tenlsile strenigth of the( material of the screw formulla 8 becutnies
is le'ss than R?,, thleu L" should lie irri1ti plije by JK 11 2 to III itrIaI ax)
prov-ide suliionit length iof i lireadi to prevent st rippintg iS, int per inch
of the t hread s ill t' lapp- iole.
hiI
lo t retaining collars onl shafts where Ili exiweti'i Where A, is tire! cross-sectonah area of thehoe
axial force resisted hv liet vthllai' is apprecialyt~ loss, than I lwever, aR thet wall I hioess" (if elthter oir tint i the
[lie tensile force' that, ithe shaft, itself is cakpable I'if resi istig, initernal atnl external in,'intwr- licotitis hilt, lite. et(1ec
L, nwed only- be1 long enlough to wit irstarol [0ie expected of In o0ernal
'st niniler to enlarge meil I lIi lot erred mnenher
axial force o0n thet collar, if F,~ is the axial force to he to tiock (town inl ihe 1Itreoci means that an L, great ir I hll
cakrrjeil ly thet collar and ts is I lie tensile strc'ngtii of the givenl iv the( 'lshnve fortl,11 moust . flused, als.o that. till-
mnaterial of tie si raft ill pot rids jn -r qqitqure iticli, the i it 'ortrtis on minoir d ia totier of thle itterrn]l t hread and
tlie' tengtil of ti retic engage tontt req iiiren i l ilie shraft is mtaj or diiarict (-r of I i'- Vst I -rrii I t It I t. rjI ,ii a I 'T, ,InII qit.
0
equal to 2i,(its\ *S. mnu), where S. mun is giS' i'tr b e lsnil to obtainl tIll(, uIaxitlilinn prod ct,le duith iif t tread
fornTorlI a 7.when tIl'( stretigt I of n niteritol of thev collar is *Forg'iet int coioiiriris lminis-ig lirenls oil hIln-wall
the Saint' or slightt Iv lt'ss, thoua In'i st renigth1 of tmatterial oif [lit' tiliii. LetF tindtir actualo working COTIiti11 iiiis-loiild he
tiaft. Ilatios I Ettii R2 11 toti it'I coti t iri'x-iiiil
-- naooi to oierite proper schi'i'lion of wsall thicknesses,
explainled to dleteromitie whetheor or riot a greater length is Ii'igth of ciigagcrlint and pitch of thread.
i , - 111,2I
R,~~it fm2a I
r-d4 27i . Si v-an- ff ti I r~1 .
I .raasoi
I'K=totinmO dti tl t I.S (tOm(-s?ooif iiirm OIt 0.077t-rn0
tm-a l O1it-eioil 77t 0I (Oit? e W .l
n w.. A%2wI?
ito- 0
---- - -- --- -
5o I M I20.s.
2. Mlax stress&
iriiqiti xenlttrti ,rtx-' it i -! ii ,-fill" tt
MS i
IK' tEl!
AT iit'tiXT
Mft ERA tINA I. i k K, MRA. IiMUM f
tED
T1 M%
Inl s~rent is ar (ifext n Itetit A1p tutuInc I I i(-
min55 - -. , 1 ( 1 ('-C,7X)
8.t , 't! ' - fx ul sni!trea'ltl ofI tutvra
w to t earv(]O it . .5 forti
iti tt; 0..
( T .--x 1 1 ( 2X
(r'tvcv . 5O r-,ls i 5-( T 5 .- itI 2]1
f1iti
IW ittii itsil' i. t i t;rlof scre rurtiti
lui
2 03
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In the production of threads it is considered impractical Max utress area of external threaded mnember
to tap a thread unless its diameter is greater than six =1.00351
times the basic thread height; therefore, when the ratio
of D to H is less thTan 4.5, the use of a larg r diameter, Length of thread engagement required
a finer pitch of thread, or both, should he considered. 2 > nux A,
The size of K, is a factor in controlling tap breakage". L j2l1i
Tap breakage is infrequent if the diameter of the tap is
over > in, or if the length of thread to be tapped is less 2 X 1,005
than W). For sizes less than 1- in. and length of thread 2.7703
use of a
over YO), tap breakage can be minimized by
large K,, that is TK, maximum. However, thisthe means =0.720 in.
full
that L. may have to be increased to develop
strength of the screw. If a length of engagement of 0.73 in. cannot be obtained,
71
5. EXAMPLES OF THREAD DESIGN the tolerance on minor diameter, x ,, of the internal thread
should he reduced. If a space for a longor length of
The design of special threads for particular purposes engagement is av\ailabWl, T can be increased.
is illustrated by the following examples: Example: The dimension is required of the lrrg -f
Exampile: A gun barrel is subjected to an internal steel cal) screw that can be used to hold a bracket on ..
explosive pressure that produces a tensile stress in the cast iron body. Thi tensile strength of tie steel is
2
threaded end. The length of engagement of the threads 60,000 lbs/in. , the tensile strength of 1he cast iron 20,000
should be sifflicient to produce a inininim area in shear lb./in.2, and the thicklness of the east iron is such 1 tt
on thw tin-eaJtls ,A the screw in line with the minor diameter the length of thread engagewent. canllot exceed 1.750 in.
of the tapped hole threads equal to twice the maximum The screws on the top side of the bracket will he in tension.
stress area of the threaded portion of the barrel. From the ratio of the tensile strengths of the Iwo iateriakl,
Assume that the thread on the barrel is 1.5-SN-2A and 1t,=20,000/60,000 0.33 i, it is cvidcnt that the lengili
th. minimum interi al diameter of the barrel at the of the tapped hole thread must he considerably longer
threaded end is 0.7q2 in. than the length of thread engagemenit required to develop
In table 111.10 will be fomd the following maximum the full strength of the screw. li will be of the order
dimensions of the external thread: of 0,85 and the length of thread in the tapped hole will be
al)l'roximlately Ie/tI?2=0.85/0.333 =2.55 times as long
D. max= 1.4978 in. as the length required to develop the full strength of li
screw. L. requir.d to develop the full strength of the
B., max= 1.4166 in. screw must he of the order of 1,750!2.55=0,686 in.
mis= 1,3441 in.
K. Inasmuch as the hole is tapped in cast. iron, a relatively
coarse thread would he required, that is liN!G or coarser.
From table 111.10, K, Tin=I.365 in. If we select For such threads L,!D, as shown on the chart, figure 5.2,
the tolerane f'r minor diaimn1er of hole Tg0.0250 in., varies between 0.57 and 0.61. Taking LID=0.59, the
K, wax will equal 1.365±0.025=1.390, which will approximate diameter required is 0,686/0.59=1.163.
permit the use of a 1% (1.375)-in. tap drill. Try J)=1)4=1.0t125 in. The selected pitch could be
The minimum area in shear per inch can he computed, either 10 or 8 threads lr inch with 8 threads per inch
using formula 7, table 5.1: preferred. For a bracket screw, class 2A would be the
preferred -ass. Thus, the screw is ,16 -8N6-2A and
S. inin=K, max (C-C T ,) the hole }1% 6-SNS-211.
Next, compute the dimensions of the screw and hole to
=1.390 (2.356--14.51X0.025) determine whether or not the above selection is correct.
=2.7703 in.2 Max major diameter of screw, 1). max, table IV.2,
The maximum stress area of the external thread, if =basic D-GU- 1.0625-0.0021= 1.0604
solid, using formula 5, table 5.1, is Min major diameter of screw, 1). rin, table IV.3,
L'D, max- T, = 1.0604-0.0150)s 1.0454
SL,
C, oin X-T X D, max
lK Min minor diameter of tapped hole, K. riin, table IV.1,
A, max=- 2 =D- l ',,l .0625-- 0.1353.:0-
09272
204
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205
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INDEX
A Pfg
1 iiovitc9L
At topwibislice o lrint' -- ----- t,-ifltv fiirs:.. tititillititl - --- -------- -
lttiitfitt,~g iilo'
Soi -------------------- Lxtra-i--tm t-it 1(seri-w-- - - ---- - 1 1.1 x,23
(
fla k, 3litoll---
-- --------
awv (ortrulin
Cl- ------- ---------------- 7
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., The scope of activities of the National Bureau of Standards at its headquarters in Washington,
D. C. and ite major field laboratories in Boulder, Colorado, is suggested in the following listing
of the divisions and sections engaged in technical work. In general, each section carries out
spec.ialized resear~ch, development, and engineering in the field idicated by its title. A brief
description of the activities, and of the result-ant publications, appears on the iniside front cover.
d
.4.
W~kSHINGTON, D. C.
Electricity and Electronics. Rosistanee and Reactance. Electron Devices. Eletrical Instru-
S ments. Magnetic Me1asuremients. Dielectrics, Engineering Electronics. Electronic Instru-
_C mentation. Electrocheiitry.
Optics and Metrology. Photometry and Colorimetry. Optical Instrurneats. Photographic
'
-TechnologyLength. Engineering Metrology. CygncPyis hooy
Engine Fuels. Free Radicals Research.
4,Atomic and Radiation Physics. Spectroscopy. Radiomietry. Mass Speetromnetry. Solid
State Physics. Electron Physics. Atomic Physics. Neutron Physics. Nuclear Physics.
Radioactivity. X-rays. Bet atron. N ucleonic Instrumentation. Radiological Equipment.
AEC Radiation Instrments,
Chemistry. Organic Conmiigq. Surface Chemistry. Organic Chemistry. Anualytical Chem-
istry. Inorganic Chemistry. Electro deposition. Gas Chemistry. Physical Chemistry.
Thermochemistry. Spectrochemnistry. Pure Substances.
Mechanics. Sound. %lechafnicol Instruments, Fluid Mechanics. Engineering Mechanics.
,~,.Mass and Scale. Capacity, Density, and Fluid Meters. Comnbusti'on Controls.
~ ~ Organic and Fibrous Materials. Rubber. Textiles. Paper. Leather.. Testing and Specifi-
- cations. Polymer Structure. Plastics. Dental Research.
,,K-Metallurgy. Thermal Metallurgy. Chemical Metallurgy. 1%echanic.l Met lurgy. 'Corro-
,; ~. ~Mineral Products. Engineering Ceramics. Glass. Refractories. Enameled Metals. Con-
creting Materials. Constitution and Microstructure,.
,.'~,,, Building Technology. Structur-al Engineering. Fire Protection, Air Conditioning, Heating,
1* * and Refrigeration. Floor, Roof, and Wall Coverings. Codes andS pecifications. Heat Transfer.
Applied Mathematics. Numerical Analysis. Computationi. Statistical Enieering. Mathe-
mnatical Physics.
Data Processing Systems. SEAC Enginee-rinig Group. Components and Techniques. Digital
Circuitry. Digital Systems. Analog Systems. Application Engineering.
*Office of Basic Instrumentation. e Office of Weights and Measures
BOULDER, COLORADO
Cryogenic Engineering. Cryogenic Equipment. Cryogenic Processes.. Properties, of Ma-
- tennis. G'as Liquefaction.
* ~Radio Propagation Physics. Uppel~r A tinosplie re Research.Ionospheric Research. Regular
Propagation Services. SunD-EurlthI Reliiti(1Slhi pS.
Radio Propagation Engineering. 1 at Reduction hi strunientation. Modulation Systems.
Navigntion Systems. Radio Noise. Tropoisphleric M eastuients. Tropospheric Analysis.
Radio System,; Application Engineering.
Radio Standards. HIighi Fri-etc c Eleoctrical Stal) dards. Radio, Broadecast Service. II igh
lFreq ii y InJl)ip~dwm .Standard s. C'alib~ra tion Ceiitar. Mvicrowave Physics, MNioroway e
Circuit Standards.