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AEC-01 1 P.T.O.
(b) Suggest a suitable word/words for any five
of the following : 1x5=5
(i) The soil organisms which can
synthesise their own food.
(ii) A method in which water moves
through semipermeable membrane
leaving the dissolved ions behind.
(iii) A blue baby problem due to reactions
between nitrate and haemoglobin
leading to interference in oxygen
transmission through the body.
(iv) Air or gas with suspended particles
of usually less than 50011 or 0.5 mm
in diameter.
(v) Destabilization and initial aggregation
of colloidal and finely divided
suspended matter by the addition of
floc forming chemicals like alum.
The ratio of radiant power transmitted
through sample to the incident
radiant power is called.
AEC-01 2
(c) In water ammonia gas is more soluble than
nitrogen gas. Explain.
(d) What do you mean by electro chemical
corrosion ? How does it occur ?
(e) Name the metals associated with following
diseases/episodes.
(i) Minamate (ii) Itai-itai
(f) Differentiate between absorbent and
adsorbent.
AEC-01 3 P.T.O.
Discuss various properties of water which
help the operations of hydrological cycle.
Write the reactions involved in
phenolphthalein alkalinity (P) and total
alkalinity (T).
What are the two atmospheric regions
based on chemical composition ? Define
them.
What do you understand by good ozone and
bad ozone ? Why they are named so ?
Name any three groups of biological agents
that can pollute the soil and can cause
diseases.
AEC-01 4
) Substances that prevent, destroy, kilt
or mitigate insects.
(iii) Phosphorous
AEC-01 5 P.T.O.
. Answer any four of the following : 5x4=20
(a) Name the heavy metals which cause soil
pollution. Explain the toxic effects of any
two heavy metals.
(b) Draw a neat diagrammatic sketch showing
the following plume behaviour :
(i) Fumigation
(ii) Lofting
(iii) Fanning
(c) "Milk wastes cause eutrophication". Do
you agree with it ? What are the reasons
behind this ? How is the treatment of dairy
wastes carried out ?
(d) Define Beer - Lambert's law and derive the
expression of the same.
(e) Write the different steps followed in the
membrane filter test for coliforms.
(f) Discuss the various factors affecting the
requirements of fertilizers.
AEC-01 6
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AEC-01 7 P.T.O.
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AEC-01 8
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AEC-01 9
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AEC-01 10
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AEC-01 11
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AEC-01 12