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Digitemp-E
Document Version: 1.12
Date of Issue: 22.04.2010
22.04.2010 Digitemp-E page I of III
Heraeus Electro-Nite further reserves the right to alter the specification of the
product without obligation to notify any person or organisation of these
changes.
All instrument boards contain electronic components that can be damaged by electrostatic
discharge. These boards should only be handled by qualified personnel. The necessary safety
precautions and security guidelines must be observed during maintenance and service on the
instrument.
Trademarks: All brand names and product names included in this manual are trademarks,
registered trademarks, or trade names of their respective holders.
Table of contents
1 Safety-Related Guidelines
1.1 General
This manual provides the information required for the use of the particular product. The
documentation is written for technically qualified personnel such as engineers, programmers, or
maintenance specialists who have been specially trained and who have the specialised knowledge
required in the field of instrumentation and control.
This manual is an integral part of the product even if, for logistical reasons, it has to be ordered
separately. For the sake of clarity, not all details of all versions of the product are described in the
documentation, nor can it cover all conceivable cases regarding installation, operation, and
maintenance. If you require further information or face special problems that have not been dealt
with in sufficient detail in this documentation, contact Heraeus Electro-Nite.
We would also point out that the contents of this product documentation shall not become a part of,
or modify, any prior or existing agreement, commitment, or legal relationship. The Purchase
Agreement contains the complete and exclusive obligations of Heraeus Electro-Nite. Any sta-
tements contained in this documentation do not create new warranties or restrict the existing
warranty.
• System planning and design engineers who are familiar with the safety concepts of
automation equipment.
• Operating personnel who have been trained to work with automation equipment and are
conversant with the contents of the manual in as far as it is connected with the actual
operation of the plant.
• Commissioning and service personnel who are trained to repair such automation equipment
and who are authorised to energise, de-energise, clear, ground, and tag circuits, equipment,
and systems in accordance with established safety practices.
The safety notices are warnings for protection against loss of life (yours or service personnel) or for
protection against damage to property and are highlighted in this manual by the terms and
pictograms defined here. The terms used in this manual and marked on the equipment itself have
the following significance:
Danger: Indicates that death, severe personal injury, or substantial property damage will result if
proper precautions are not taken.
Warning: Indicates that death, severe personal injury, or substantial property damage can result if
proper precautions are not taken.
Caution: Indicates that minor personal injury or property damage can result if proper precautions
are not taken.
Note: Indicates important information about the product, its operation, or a part of the manual to
which special attention is drawn.
Attention: Hints in this documentation to special safety-related guidelines, which equate to the
safety level of Caution and Note.
Warning:
• Repairs to an item of automation equipment may only be carried out by Heraeus Elec-
tro-Nite service personnel. For replacement purposes, use only parts or components
contained in the spare parts list or listed in the Spare Parts List section of this manual.
Unauthorised opening of equipment and improper repairs can result in loss of life or se-
vere personal injury as well as substantial property damage.
• Only use the fuse types specified in the technical specifications or the maintenance
instructions of this manual.
• Do not throw batteries into an open fire and do not carry out any soldering work on
batteries (danger of explosion). Maximum ambient temperature 100°C. Lithium batteries
or batteries containing mercury should not be opened or recharged. Make sure that the
same type is used when replacing batteries.
• Batteries and accumulators must be disposed of as classified waste.
This pictogram and warning label is used on cabinets, sub-racks, and packing and suggests
that modules are susceptible to ESD.
Before starting maintenance or installation make sure that you have sufficient protection
against ESD.
Electronic devices can be destroyed by voltage and energy levels that are far below the level
perceptible to human beings. Such voltages can occur when a component or a module is touched
by a person who has not been electrostatically discharged.
In most cases, the components subjected to such over voltages, cannot be immediately detected
as faulty; the fault occurs only after a long period in operation.
2 Introduction
The Digitemp-E is an instrument for measuring and analysing temperature in steel, iron, and non-
ferrous melts.
It can be used together with different sensors for different measurement tasks, including those in
molten iron. Each sensor has its own software module, which can be uploaded to the instrument.
Positherm immersion sensors are used for spot temperature measurements in ferrous and non-ferrous
melts. Contitherm sensors are used for continuous measurement of temperature in liquid metals.
The functional operation of the instrument is automated: the operator only has to ensure that the
immersion lance is connected to the instrument and that the sensor is immersed.
The instrument is ready for operation when the main current supply is switched on. Signal lights
integrated in the front panel of the instrument indicate the various operating or measuring
sequences:
• The Ready signal light (green) indicates that the instrument is ready for operation with the
sensor attached.
• The Measure signal light (yellow) indicates the hot phase and the calculation process of
the instrument.
• The Complete signal light (red) indicates the end of measurement. Remove the lance from
the melt.
The microprocessor-controlled central unit of the instrument evaluates the converted thermal
voltage. Temperature plateau determination is made by arithmetic tolerance comparison and
determination of mean value. The temperature value is shown on an easy-to-read digital display
until the next measurement takes place.
Along with the Ready, Measure, and Complete signal information, the instrument provides three
signal output solid state relay contacts of maximum 250V AC/DC, maximum 500mA, and maximum
60W for the control of remote signal lights or PLC.
Shielding block
Profibus cable
Ethernet cable
To guarantee the safe use of the wall-mounted instrument in all working condition and to fulfil the
EMC-directive, observe the following:
1. Put a Positherm sensor on the lance. The measuring circuit is closed and the green
(Ready) light comes on to show that the instrument is ready for measurement.
2. Dip the sensor into the hot metal. When the temperature exceeds the previously set
temperature start value, the green light goes out and the yellow light (Measure) comes on.
The Digitemp-E determines the bath temperature and tries to find a stable temperature
value (plateau). As soon as the plateau is recognised or the maximum measurement time
has been reached, the yellow light goes out and the Complete light (red) comes on.
3. Remove the lance from the melt as soon as the red light comes on.
4. The Digitemp-E is ready for a new measurement after putting a new Positherm sensor on again.
Note: If the parameter 7.3.4 Use list is set to Yes, the green LED blinks when the measurement
circuit is closed. You can browse through the heat number list using the up and down
keys. To select a heat number, press the Enter key for two seconds. After this the green
light becomes steady and the instrument is ready to measure.
2.3 Specifications
• TTY module
• Profibus module
• Modbus module
• Wireless module
• mA output module
• One option board with heat number entry
• Bath level detection for automatic lances with a maximum of 20m/min.
Note: On the US version of the Digitemp-E, a V24 output module is installed by default. No
other option can be installed on COM2 without first removing the V24 output module. A
combination of the V24 output module with a TTY, Profibus, Modbus, wireless, or mA
module is not possible.
The instrument’s user interface consists of one or two displays depending on the version of the
instrument ordered:
• The top display (or left on the 19” version) on the front of the instrument has four LEDs and
matrix unit indication to display measurement results.
• The bottom display (or right on the 19” version) is a 10-digit heat number input board with
external keys. This display is also used to show or scroll the measurement results. On the
front door of the instrument, three signal lamps indicate the status of the instrument.
Inside the front door of the instrument, four keys and an LCD are used to change instrument and
measurement parameters. Two bright LEDs with four digits show the measured and calculated
values. Results with more than four digits are shown as ‘Or‘, indicating an over range. The displays
also show a four-matrix alphanumeric indication of the unit.
The results displayed are set by parameters, which you can change. See section 3 for more
information about changing parameters. Parameter 3.5.1 controls the top display and parameter
3.5.2 controls the bottom display. The top display always shows the real-time value of the
measured channel as long as no result is available. The result is displayed as soon as it is
available. The unit matrix switches accordingly. Errors that interrupt the measurement are
displayed. The error indicates why the measurement was interrupted, for example, the top display
shows TL with err3 if the difference between LT and PT is too little. See section 2.6 for more
information about errors.
The right-most dot on the top display indicates whether communication has been established. See
section 5 for more information about communication.
When the instrument is equipped with the heat number input module, the bottom display has four
external keys, which can be used to change the heat number:
1. Press ENT to edit the value shown. The first digit starts blinking. This indicates that you
can change it.
2. Press and to change the value.
3. Press ENT again to go to the next digit.
4. Press ESC to stop heat number entry.
Although the software is able to configure a third display, this is not an option for the Digitemp-E.
Signal lights on the front door indicate the status of the instrument:
Notes:
• The instrument can be configured to communicate with MeltControl 2000.
• A blinking green light indicates that the selected heat number should be confirmed by
pressing the ENT key for two seconds.
The Digitemp-E has one LCD inside the front door. The LCD is on the bottom display. In normal
operation, the LCD shows the following information:
• Postion 1: Viewer
• Postion 2: Ethernet place C
• Postion 3: Ethernet place B
• Postion 4: Ethernet Place A
• Postion 5: COM2
• Postion 6: COM1
• Current date and time of the instrument.
Although the Digitemp-E can operate as a standalone measuring instrument for temperature
measurement, it can also work as part of the following external software systems, which are
available as options:
• The MeltControl 2000 system consists of the local measuring device, for example,
Digitemp-E, and a PC on which the MeltControl 2000 software is installed. The advantage
of using MeltControl is that data can be stored and processed and cooling traces can be
visualised. Up to three cooling traces can be displayed for comparison. Optional software
can be installed for, for example, charge calculation, weighing data, active oxygen
measurement, spectrographic analysis, melting reports, casting reports, and SPC.
• When connected to a PC through the Ethernet interface, the Remote Viewer software can
be used to view the temperature measurements of the Digitemp-E online. Measurement
curves can also be displayed on the PC. The remote viewer connects to one instrument
only.
Possible failures during the measuring process are signalled by the red signal lamp and are
additionally indicated on the digital display:
• Err1: Measurement has taken place without proper cold junction compensation
• Err2: Result is out of range
• Err3: Thermocouple break, cable break
• Err4: No evaluation (no stable value found for window) of measured value
• Err5: No calculation of result (result is not applicable)
• Err: The instrument is over-loaded, switch on/off the instrument and contact your local
Heraeus Electro-Nite Service Office to provide further assistance.
The Digitemp-E can be interfaced to other instruments in many ways, resulting in different
parameter settings. All parameters are stored in EEPROM memory of the RISC micro-controller.
This memory setting is maintained in the absence of power. With the internal keyboard and LCD or
with a web browser, you can access each parameter individually and calibrate the instrument.
Inside the housing of the Digitemp-E, at the back of one of the display boards, an LCD and
keyboard is used to set instrument parameters.
The picture shows only the position of the keys. Ignore the version number, date, and time.
On the four lines of the LCD, some general information and the parameter menu is displayed.
• The first line of the LCD shows the name of the instrument (‘Digitemp-E’) and the version
number of the software in the format X.YY.ZZ.D where:
o X: major version number
o YY: released version number
o ZZ: minor version number (only used internally at HEN, released versions are
always 00)
o D: 1 = instrument with bath level, 0 = instrument without bath level
• The second line displays the date and time.
• The third and fourth lines are used to set Digitemp-E parameters. As in the picture above,
the third line indicates a communication buffer overflow if you are at the top level of the
menu. The current region code of the instrument is displayed at the end of the third line.
Using the four keys, parameters can be set and the spoolout can be inspected. When the menu
password is not entered the instrument is in spoolout inspection mode. In this situation use:
• ESC to start showing the spoolout on the LCD. The first line then displays the number of
records in the spoolout and the number of records currently shown, where number 1 is the
most recent record. The second line shows the currently selected record in the spoolout.
The telegram scrolls over the display so that the whole record can be viewed - the LCD is
only 20 characters long and the spoolout telegrams are 63 characters long.
• UP and DOWN keys to go to the next and previous record in the spoolout.
When the menu password is entered (see below for entering the password), the instrument is in
menu mode. In this situation use:
• UP and DOWN key to access every menu item, as well as to increase or decrease the
parameter value if selected.
• ENTER key to descend into the menu structure, as well as to access and confirm the
entered parameter value.
• ESC key to ascend the menu structure, as well as cancel the entered parameter value.
Hold down a key to repeat it until released. To access the parameter menu, the instrument must be
in idle state. This means that no measurement is in progress and no probe is attached to the probe
holder. No signal lamps are on when in the idle state.
If the correct password has been entered, the parameter menu is displayed on the LCD menu. The
LED on the front shows the text ‘Par’ to indicate that the instrument is not ready for measurement.
Parameter values are valid after resetting the instrument. The Digitemp-E is reset after pressing
ESC when you are at the top level of the instrument.
To enter the parameter menu, the correct password must be entered. On the bottom of the LCD,
the four digits of the password are shown (0-0-0-0). Press the ENTER key to access the first
password digit. (>0< 0-0-0 is displayed.) Use the UP and DOWN keys to enter the correct value
(2448). Press the ENTER key again to go to the second digit (2>0<0-0). Repeat this until all digits
are entered and press the ENTER key once more. If the code is accepted, the display shows:
‘Press <ENT> for Menu’. If the code is wrong, the display shows: ‘Password Code NOK’.
The parameter menu is built like a tree structure. Every item has a number.
Use the UP and DOWN keys to select all items of the same level in the menu structure. Use the
ENTER and ESC key to descend and ascend into the menu. If you are at the lowest menu item,
the consequent menu parameter is displayed on the bottom line of the LCD. When pressing the
ENTER key, the LCD shows the menu parameter between ‘>’ and ‘<’, to indicate the parameter
being accessed. Use the DOWN and UP keys to change the value of this parameter between the
minimum and maximum value or the different values possible. To confirm the new value, press
ENTER once more. To cancel the new value and return to the previous one, press the ESC key.
With a web browser, you can access the instrument remotely through the integrated web server.
Setting parameters remotely using the integrated web server is just like setting them using the LCD
and keyboard. If a connection is established with the web browser, the web browser shows the
contents of the LCD and four push buttons represent the keyboard. Enter the IP address of the
instrument into the address bar of the web browser followed by ‘/para’ to connect with the remote
instrument.
You cannot access the instrument during measurement. While controlling the instrument, the menu
and parameter text is sent to the LCD as well as to the web browser. The input from the keys
controlling the menu and parameters is processed in the same way.
There is only one difference between controlling the instrument locally and remotely. If controlling
the parameters remotely using the web browser, the programmable data telegram can be entered
with a keyboard into the available web browser input fields. However, you don’t have the repeat
function when holding down the push buttons representing the keyboard.
3.5 Spoolout
The spoolout function of the instrument can store the result of the last 250 measurements. The
spoolout records are actually the results of the telegrams that you can send to the communication
channels. If the telegrams are longer than 63 bytes, they are truncated in the spoolout. Use
parameter 8.8.1 to set the telegram number used for the spoolout.
Use the LCD to inspect the spoolout (see section 3.1). The current spoolout content can also be
sent out over one of the installed communication channels. Use parameter 8.8.2 to do this. Use
parameter 8.8.3 to clear all results in the spoolout.
The following is a brief description of all the different parameters (menu items). See also section
3.7 for a summary. Note that some menu items are only relevant under certain conditions. The
underlined setting is the default for the parameter.
[1.0] Evaluation
[1.1] Window height: (minimum 0.2°C | maximum 10.0° C | step 0.1°C) (EU: 1.2°C, US: 1.5°C )
Sets the window height for the temperature plateau.
[1.2] Window length: (minimum 0.2 seconds | maximum 5.0 seconds | step 0.1 seconds) (EU:
1.2s, US: 1.0s)
Sets the window length for the temperature plateau.
[1.3] Window delay: (minimum 0.0 seconds | maximum 5.0 seconds | step 0.1 seconds)
(0.0s)
Sets the window delay for the temperature plateau. For normal use, this parameter is 0. When in
continuous mode, this parameter is ignored.
• Dip mode, this parameter sets the maximum measuring time to find a stable signal. This is
the normal mode. If plateau determination is reached before this time has expired, the
measurement is ended.
• Continuous mode, this parameter sets the interval time to calculate and send out results. This
parameter defines the cycle time of the data telegram communication. Be careful to set this
parameter long enough so that the instrument can send out all results. A minimum of 10
seconds is recommended. When a serial data telegram of 70 characters is sent at 300 baud,
this can take more than 2.5 seconds. When 3964 protocol is activated, the instrument could
retry to send the data telegram several times, resulting in longer communication time.
[2.2] Start condition: (minimum 200°C | maximum 120 0°C | step 50°C) (EU: 400°C, US: 500°C )
Sets the start temperature for a measurement. When the temperature exceeds this level, the
measurement is initiated. The signal changes from green to yellow.
[2.3] Stop Difference: (minimum 0°C | maximum 200°C | step 100°C) (100°C )
This parameter is used for MultiStick applications only and is ignored for all other measurements.
[2.4.2] Minimum bath level detection: (minimum 0°C | maximum 1000°C | step 10°C) (100°C )
Sets the minimum temperature at which an input starts looking for a bath level. Because the
accuracy of a thermocouple at low temperature is not very reliable, this parameter points to a range
not an absolute value
[2.4.3] Maximum bath level detection: (minimum 0°C | maximum 2000°C | step 10°C) (300°C )
Sets the maximum temperature an input can have without finding a bath level during an increase in
temperature. Bath level is set automatically after the maximum temperature is exceeded. Because
the accuracy of a thermocouple at low temperature is not very reliable, this parameter points to a
range not an absolute value
[2.4.4] Delta bath level detection: (minimum 0°C/se cond | maximum 10000°C/second | step
10°C/second) (1000°C/second )
Sets the temperature rise in °C per second. The act ual delta is taken over three samples so when
the conversion rate is 50Hz it is 40m/second, and when the conversion rate is 60Hz it is
33.3m/second. The delta parameter sets the first derivative for bath level detection. When the
measured value exceeds this parameter, bath level is detected. Because the accuracy of a
thermocouple at low temperature is not very reliable, this parameter points to a range not an
absolute value
[2.4.5] Bath level detection delay: (minimum 0 second | maximum 10 seconds | step 0.1
second)
After bath level detection, the probe is stopped after a fixed delay. This parameter sets this delay.
The external signal relay Measure is activated at the end of the delayed time.
[3.0] IO-Hardware
[3.1] Signal End/Err time: (minimum 0 second | maximum 10 seconds | step 1 second) (2
seconds)
Sets the minimum time Complete signal (red) indicating the end of the measurement.
[3.3] Pulsed Error signal: (Yes | No) (EU: Yes, US: No)
When set to Yes, the measurement Complete signal (red) blinks if an error occurs. If set to No, the
signal is static.
[3.4] Fixed End time: (Yes | No) (EU: No, US: Yes)
When set to Yes, the measurement Complete signal (red) is on for the time set in the Signal
End/Err time parameter. If set to No, the Complete signal (red) is set to the minimum set in Signal
End/Err time, and stays activated until all communication is over and the measuring channel is free
again for a new measurement cycle.
When two default values are shown, the first one is for COM1 and the second for COM2.
[4.1/5.1] Data telegram: (No | 1...7 | MC2000) (EU: 4.1=1, 5.1=No/US: 4.1=3, 5.1=4)
The instrument has seven data telegrams available. Four are pre-programmed and fixed – you
can’t change or delete them. Data telegram MC2000 is used to communicate with the MeltControl
2000 program.
Data telegram No 1…7: At the end of every measurement, the selected data telegram is sent over
each of the corresponding communication channels. If no data telegram is chosen, the
communication channel is disabled for data telegram transmission. Status output is still possible
over this communication channel. Data telegrams 1…4 are fixed and described below. Data
telegrams 5, 6, and 7 also have a standard telegram after loading standard parameters, but can be
programmed with a web browser using the Ethernet connection. You can change or delete data
telegrams 5, 6, and 7, but if you then reload standard parameters, data telegrams 5, 6, and 7 are
changed back to the standard telegram.
The data telegram can be transmitted to peripheral devices like printers, displays, computers, or
similar devices. Receiving software must be run on those peripheral devices to process the
received data.
Data telegram MC2000: This data telegram communicates with the MeltControl 2000 program.
This receiving software displays, collects, and stores measurements from several instruments.
Curve data is sent as a data stream every one tenth of a second. The Digitemp-E can establish
only one communication channel for MeltControl 2000, therefore this parameter is ignored on other
communication channels if there is already one dedicated communication channel. The priority is
Com1, Com2, Ethernet place A.
x x x x x x x x x = 0 or 1
x x x x x x x x x = 0 or 1
These probe characters are shown for completeness. On the Digitemp-E, T (54hex) always occurs.
Long bus running times and buffering of information can lead to delayed
transmission of the status signals. Therefore never use the status bytes for
critical, timed applications like automatic lances or emergency stops. To receive
the status byte correctly, set the data bits in parameter [4.6/5.6] to 8.
[4.4/5.4] Communication protocol: (None | Busy Ready | CTS | 3964 | 3964R | STX BCC ETX |
STX ETX BCC) (EU: 4.4=None, 5.4=3964R/US: 4.4=None, 5.4= None)
Specific protocols can only be set on the serial communication ports. If no protocol is used, the
data telegram is transmitted to the receiver without protocol. Use:
[4.5/5.5] Baud rate: (300 | 1200 | 2400 | 4800 | 9600 | 19200 | 38400 | 57600) (EU: 4.5=300,
5.5=19200/US: 4.5=1200, 5.5=9600)
Sets the baud rate of the serial communication channel. When sending out on low data speed, the
communication buffers can overflow and data can be lost. The LCD indicates this.
[4.8/5.8] Parity: (None | Odd | Even) (EU: 4.8=Even, 5.8=Even/US: 4.8=None, 5.8=None)
Sets the parity used on the serial communication channel.
For Profibus:
• Hex switches on module < 7Fh, the slave address is taken from hex switches.
• Hex switches on module >= 7Fh, the slave address is set by the software. The maximum
software address is 7E. If the software slave address is set to 00h, no software address is
sent to the Profibus module (for example, for option TTY).
(Hex switches have hex indication so 127 cannot be set.)
For Modbus:
• Hex switches on module < F8h, the slave address is taken from hex switches.
• Hex switches on module >= F8h, the slave address is set by the software. The maximum
software address is 7Eh. If the software slave address is set to 0, no software address is
sent to the Modbus module (for example, for option TTY).
[6.0] Ethernet
Heraeus Electro-Nite has registered a segment of Mac hardware addresses. This Mac address is
pre-programmed and fixed in each instrument and has a unique six-byte address for each
instrument. To achieve this, a unique five-byte address is used with the sixth byte being the last
byte of the IP address. Up to 255 Digitemp-Es can be connected on one local area network.
To set up a connection with the Ethernet, you must first check and verify the local IP address of the
instrument. See parameter 6.5 Local Ethernet settings.
Note that you must also set the correct local network settings.
For example, when the local IP address is the default, type ping 192.168.2.1 at the command
prompt of the PC.
Note that there can be more than one destination PC when different communication channels are
used. The ping command can be used to verify the proper configuration on each destination PC.
[8.3] Measurement mode: (Dip | Conti | Multi) (EU: Dip, US: Multi)
Sets the mode of measurement. Select:
Note that you should not change any of these parameters unless another display configuration
needs to be configured. This is normally done by the HEN service or production department.
• EU = Europe
• US = United States
After you set the region code the instrument reboots automatically to default the selected regional
parameters. The axes for temperature as sent to the Remote Viewer also depend on the region
code of the instrument. Axis configuration is sent as follows:
[8.8] Spoolout
The spoolout function of the instrument can store the result of the last 250 measurements. The
spoolout is organised as a FIFO buffer. The following parameters can be used to configure the
spoolout.
1.0 Evaluation
1.1 Window height 0.2°C 10.0°C 0.1°C 3.0°C 1.5°C
1.2 Window length 0.2s 5.0s 0.1s 1.2s 1.0s
1.3 Window delay 0.0s 5.0s 0.1s 0.0s 0.0s
1.4 Window mode Average min+max/2 toggle Average Average
1.5 Input TC type S, B, K, R D toggle S S
1.6 TC linearity IPTS48 IPTS68 toggle IPTS68 IPTS48
2.0 Timing and Start
2.1 Measuring time 4s 60s 0.1s 6s (K=30s) 6s (K=30s)
2.2 Start condition 200°C 1200°C 50°C 400°C 500°C
2.3 Stop difference 0°C 200°C 10°C 100°C 100°C
2.4 Bath level option
2.4.1 Set bath level Yes No Toggle Yes No
detection
2.4.2 Minimum bath level 0°C 1000°C 10°C 100°C 100°C
detection
2.4.3 Maximum bath level 0°C 2000°C 10°C 300°C 300°C
detection
2.4.4 Delta bath level 0°C/s 10000°C/s 1°C/s 1000°C/s 1000°C/s
detection
2.4.5 Bath level detection 0.0s 10.0s 0.1s 0.0 0.0
delay
3.0 IO-Hardware
3.1 Signal end/error time 0s 10s 1s 2s 2s
3.2 Normal logic (signal NC No toggle No No
relay)
3.3 Pulsed error signal Yes No toggle Yes No
3.4 Fixed end time Yes No toggle Yes Yes
4.0 Serial Com1 TTY
4.1 Data telegram 1 No 1 – 7, toggle 1 3
MC2000
4.2 Send status Yes No toggle No No
4.3 Send test Yes No toggle Yes Yes
measurement
4.4 Communication None, Busy 3964, toggle None None
protocol Ready, CTS 3964R, STX
BCC ETX,
STC ETX
BCC
4.5 Baud rate 300, 1200, 9600, 19200, toggle 300 1200
2400, 4800 38400,
57600
4.6 Data bits 8, 7, 6, 5 8, 7, 6, 5 toggle 7 8
4.7 Stop bits 1 2 toggle 2 1
4.8 Parity None Odd, even toggle Even None
Before calibration, ensure the Digitemp-E is acclimatised. To calibrate you need a calibration
instrument with mV output like an AOIP. Select this option in the menu and follow the on-screen
instructions. The LED at the front displays CAL to indicate calibration process in progress.
The calibration is performed on 10mV, 40mV, 200mV, and 1000mV. For isolation checks you must
open the measurement circuit at the input connector. All calibration factors are stored in the non-
violated memory of the instrument.
Because the instrument is calibrated on mV, ensure you use copper/copper wiring all the way
to the mainboard. Compensated thermocouple wiring gives incorrect calibration.
5 Data Communication
The Digitemp-E can send out a data telegram at the end of a measurement containing the results
of the measurement. There are seven different data telegrams. The first four are fixed and cannot
be changed, but you can program the last three. Programming telegrams 4, 5, and 6 can be done
using a web browser.
You can program the data telegrams on the instrument remotely using a web browser. To transmit
ASCII control characters, first send # followed by the hexadecimal ASCII character (XX = 00 to FF).
Every character can be transmitted using this syntax.
The ASCII control characters are: SOH, STX, ETX, EOT, ENQ, ACK, BEL, BS, TAB, LF, VT, FF,
CR, SO, SI, DLE, DC1, DC2, DC3, DC4, NAK, SYN, ETB, CAN, EM, SUB, ESC, FS, GS, RS, US.
For more information about ASCII control characters, see an ASCII code table.
For example:
ASCII control characters: SOH, STX, ETX, EOT, ENQ, ACK, BEL, BS, TAB, LF, VT, FF, CR, SO,
SI, DLE, DC1, DC2, DC3, DC4, NAK, SYN, ETB, CAN, EM, SUB, ESC, FS, GS, RS, US.
For more information about ASCII control characters, see an ASCII code table.
Date as #S (choose S because a ‘D’ is within the de hex range and misinterpretation is
possible with ASCII control characters) always in the form dd/mm/yy.
Time as #Tx
with x <> ‘L’ the format hh:mm
with x = ‘L’ the format is hh:mm:ss
For example, error number #X13* results in the error of tmp (1), 3 characters filled with a ‘*’
so “**3” in case of error 3
The following data telegrams are programmed in the Digitemp-E, that is, these are the contents of
the data telegrams after loading the standard parameters. The first four cannot be changed, but
you can change the last three. The programmed telegram is shown in bold italics.
EU Telegrams
Telegram 6: Set parameter 4.1 to 6 (for communication with the Digilance program)
Telegram 7: Set parameter 4.1 to 7 (full option telegram, also usable for mA output)
US Telegrams
Telegram 3: Set parameter 4.1 to 3 (for communication with remote display type)
>!~[DT#P20$#R0-4000>/#H40~]
>!~[,DT#P20,@TEMP#23#R0-5000,>/~]
Telegram 6: Set parameter 4.1 to 6 (for communication with the Digilance program)
Telegram 7: Set parameter 4.1 to 7 (full option telegram, also usable for mA output)
These parameters enable you to set up baud rate, parity, and protocol. See section 3.5 for more
information about these parameters.
The following parameters apply when setting up data telegram communication over the Ethernet:
These parameters enable you to set up the destination port and destination IP address. See
section 3.5 for more information about these parameters. Note that when data telegram
communication is used over the Ethernet, the local settings of the Ethernet board should also be
set. See parameters 6.5.1 to 6.5.3.
The Digitemp-E can communicate with the MeltControl 2000 program using the Com ports or using
the Ethernet. However, only one can be used at the same time. That is, if different channels are
configured to communicate with MeltControl 2000, only one can function. The priority is Ethernet,
COM1, COM2. Use the following settings to communicate with MeltControl 2000 using COM1:
Use the following settings to communicate with MeltControl 2000 using COM2:
Note: For COM1 or COM2, the settings for baud rate, data bits, stop bits, and protocol might be
different. The settings mentioned here are the default settings as used in MeltControl 2000.
Use the following settings to communicate with MeltControl 2000 using Ethernet place A:
Notes:
• Since the connection to MC2000 is a server connection that might never be closed, all
other Ethernet-based data telegram or MC2000 communication is not available. However,
remote viewer communication continues to work.
• When Ethernet is used to communicate to MC2000, all the local settings of the Ethernet
board should be set. See parameters 6.5.1 to 6.5.3.
Set the following parameters to enable communication between the Digitemp-E and the Remote
Viewer:
Since Ethernet is used to communicate to the remote viewer, all the local settings of the Ethernet
board should be set. See parameters 6.5.1 to 6.5.3.
6.1 Profibus-DP
This digital communication system provides a wide range of applications, particularly in the fields of
factory and process automation. Profibus-DP is suitable for fast, time-critical applications and
complex communication tasks.
Profibus-DP communication is only possible if the optional Profibus board is installed. This option
board is a Serial (RS232) to Profibus-DP converter, which allows the Digitemp-E to transfer the
measurement data over the Profibus communication system. This converter uses the second serial
port (COM2) of the Digitemp-E for the transmission based on RS485 technology. The second serial
port has the following settings:
• 19200 baud
• 8 data bits
• 1 stop bit
• even parity
• 3964R protocol
Setting up a data telegram is basically the same as with any other serial port. Profibus-DP for
Digitemp-E uses a two-wire RS485 half-duplex interface for communication. This implies a
master/slave protocol. The master addresses a slave using a unique slave address. This slave
address for the Digitemp-E can be set from 1 to 126 with the parameter 5.9.
This configuration defines the number of bytes and words that need to be sent from the Digitemp-
E. The next window shows an example of setting up 160 bytes (5x16 words) to be sent and
received on each cycle. Other settings can be made depending on the requirements.
Note: The configuration data is sent to the slaves (Digitemp-E) as soon as the Profibus system is
started (PLC from Stop to Run).
7.1 Modbus
This option board is a Serial (RS232) to Modbus converter, which allows the Digitemp-E to transfer
the measurement data over the Modbus communication system. This converter uses the second
serial port (COM2) of the Digitemp-E for the transmission based on RS485 technology. The second
serial port has the following settings:
• 19200 baud
• 8 data bits
• 1 stop bit
• even parity
• 3964R protocol
Setting up a data telegram is basically the same as with any other serial port.
The settings stated above describe how the instrument sends the telegram to the Modbus gateway.
Normally, there is no need to change these parameters. These are not the baud rate settings of
the Modbus. To change the baud rate settings of the Modbus, write the correct settings to the
registers 64100 to 64104 using your Modbus master (see section 7.2.1 Configuring the Modbus).
Modbus for Digitemp-E uses a two-wire RS485 half-duplex interface to communicate. This implies
a master/slave protocol.
The master addresses a slave using a unique slave address. This slave address for the Digitemp-E
can be set from 1 to 126 with the parameter 5.9.
In Modbus systems, data is transferred using data frames. There are two types of data frames
possible: RTU and ASCII. The Digitemp-E uses the RTU frames.
In order to send an RTU frame, the master or slaves check for an idle condition on the Modbus
(Idle time).
RTU frame:
Start Address Function Start register Data CRC sum End
Idle time 8 bit 8 bit 16 bit n x 8 bit 16 bit Idle time
The Modbus system is configured using reserved registers. The Modbus master sends a data
frame (RTU) to the corresponding slave address.
Function code = ‘Write multiple Registers’ (hexadecimal: 10), the register and the new configuration
data.
Note: The new configuration data is only valid after rebooting the system.
Modbus configuration:
64100 Baud rate 5=9600, 7=19200 MSB R/W
Parity 0=no, 1=odd, 2=even LSB R/W
64101 Data frame 0=RTU, 1=ASCII MSB R/W
Mode 0=Slave LSB R/W
64102 Address 1 to 247 MSB R/W
n/a
64103 Character time out 0 to 65500 R/W
64104 n/a
64105 Write time out 13000 to 65500 (with block check) R/W
4000 to 65500 (without block check)
3964R configuration:
64200 Block check 0=off, 1=on MSB
64201 Priority 0=low, 1=high LSB
Reset:
65000 Reboot Hexadecimal: AAAA W
Wireless communication is only possible if the wireless board option is installed. Wireless
communication provides the ideal solution especially where data has to be transmitted from hostile
and exposed locations.
The radio transmitter board is a serial (RS232) to wireless converter that enables the instrument to
transfer measurement data over a wireless communication system. The converter uses the second
serial port (COM2) of the instrument for the transmission. The following settings must be configured
in the serial port to establish a communication over the wireless transmitter:
• 57600 baud
• 7 data bits
• 1 stop bit
• even parity
• STX-ETX-BCC
Setting up a data telegram is basically the same as with any other serial port. The telegrams sent
out by the radio module can be captured by a receiver station, which is also part of the Heraeus
Electro-Nite instrument portfolio. The receiver station converts the radio signal to:
• TTY or
• RS232 or
• Ethernet
Contact your sales administrator for more information about the different kind of receiver boxes
available at Heraeus Electro-Nite.
• Display unit
• Device that records all the measured data, for example, MeltControl.
The 4-20mA output option adds analog current loop functionality to the instrument. Each card has
two independent galvanically isolated 4 to 20 milliamp current sources. By combining two current
output cards in one instrument, a maximum of four output channels can be added to the
instrument.
The 4-20mA analog current output is only possible if the optional milliampere output card is
installed. This option board is a serial-to-analog current converter. This converter uses the second
serial port (COM2).
• 19200 baud
• 8 data bits
• 1 stop bit
• Even parity
• No protocol
Note that the analog current loop output cannot be combined with a Profibus, Modbus, or second
TTY option.
Using the jumpers on the board, you can select output in the ranges 0mA to 20mA or 4mA to 20mA
and fault indication of 0% full scale (FS) or 100% FS.
9.1 Specifications
Parameter Value
Output current accuracy (Ta in range 0°C to 50°C) 0 .4% FS
Operating ambient temperature range -40°C to 50°C
Burden resistance Maximum 500 ohms
Output isolation voltage ≥1kV
The outputs can be configured to represent any result provided by the instrument, with any scale. If
you order the option board, the instrument is delivered with the board already installed. However, if
you want to reconfigure the board, see the milliampere installation guide that is delivered with the
instrument package.
#02ChaL0%valH100%valVresultfield#03
Where:
#02 STX character
a the channel on the mA output card: 1…2 if one mA output card is installed, and
1…4 if two mA output cards are installed
#03 ETX character
When the temperature value is 1300°C, the results o n the mA output are:
CH1: 13mA
CH2: 13mA
off on
▀ 1 OCFG0 see below
▀ 2 OCFG1 see below
▀ 3 OCFG2 see below
▀ 4 ADDR address 1/2
▀ 5 CSEL not used
▀ 6 OPT0 not used
▀ 7 OPT1 not used
▀ 8 OPT2 not used
You can configure different settings for 0% and 100% output. You can use three configuration DIP
switches to configure different output scales:
Note (1): An error message is displayed if no value is available or the value is not in range.
10.1 Principle
Bath level is detected as temperature rises with the temperature sensor dipped into the melt.
Note: For greatest accuracy, you are recommended to use Positherm temperature sensors for bath
level detection.
TMP (°C )
1750 G H
1500 Evaluation
1250
F
Start Value
1000
0750 E
0
0500 D
0250
C Bath Level
B
A
0000
-3 -2 -1 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 T (sec)
Point A: The temperature of the probe increases when it approaches the bath surface.
Point B: The bath level detection system is enabled.
This level is set by the Minimum bath level detection parameter.
Point C: The probe enters the bath (rapid temperature rise in the curve).
The detected temperature rise is set by the Delta bath level detection parameter.
Point D: The probe is stopped after a fixed delay.
This delay is set by the Bath level detection delay parameter.
The external signal relay Measure is activated at the end of the delayed time.
Point E: Emergency stop position of probe.
The probe is stopped when this temperature is reached, in case the previous attempt failed.
This level is set by the Maximum bath level detection parameter.
Point F: The measurement starts.
The green light goes out and the yellow light (Measure) comes on.
This level is set by the Start condition parameter.
Point G: The temperature evaluation is complete.
The instrument switches to Complete status (red light). The calculated result is displayed on the
LEDs. Communication of the data telegram is started. The probe rises in the melt.
Point H: The probe leaves the bath (slight temperature rise when passing the slag layer).
TMP (°C)
Rise:
°C / sec
Number of
Samples
The delta is taken over three samples so when the conversion rate is 50Hz, it is 40msec, when
using 60Hz conversion rate it is 33.3msec. The steepness of the temperature rise is set by the
delta parameter. This is the temperature level that must be reached between the first and the last
sample of the temperature measurement. Note that these values are different for various kinds of
thermocouple.
The Digitemp-E measurement system requires little maintenance. However, since it is subject to
thermal and mechanical stress, it is recommended you check it once a week to ensure accurate
results. For a combined calibration and function test of the measuring system, we recommend the
use of our Checkmate lance and calibration check instrument.
CAUTION: Make sure that the sensor cable is disconnected from the instrument before
isolation checks are carried out.
The Digitemp-E can be cleaned with a damp cloth and mild detergent.
Since the instrument is a high-quality electronic measurement unit, it should only be dispatched in
its original packing. If the original packing is no longer present, then it is advisable to properly pack
the device in a sufficiently large box lined with a shock-absorbing material such as PUR foam,
polystyrene flakes, or similar. The shock-absorbing layer should have a minimal thickness of 10cm
on all sides. Before packing the instrument, it must be wrapped in paper or plastic film.
For overseas transportation, the unit must be welded into air-tight plastic film, with a siccative
added. These packing recommendations also apply when returning the unit to the manufacturer.
13 Safety Regulations
The unit must be connected in compliance with the VDE 0100 "Regulations for establishing high
voltage equipment with mains voltages below 1000 V".
Warning
Before opening the equipment, it is essential that the mains voltage is
switched off to all channels or that the mains plug is disconnected.
Note that users connected (signalling system, horn) could have their own
power supply, which must also be disconnected. Work on live system
components may only be carried out with the utmost care by skilled
technical personnel.
14 Technical Data
Also optional second serial port for 4-20mA analog output module. Fault indication can be set by
jumpers on the board to 0% full scale (FS) or 100% FS
Data telegram Five selectable (three freely programmable with Ethernet) telegrams for each data output
Date and time On Ethernet board, real-time clock with gold capacitor backup
Mains voltage 90V to 260V AC, 47Hz to 63Hz, maximum 34VA
Ambient temperature 0°C to 50°C
Housing Metal housing for wall mounting
Protection IP 55
Dimensions and weight • Standard: H=230mm, W=260mm, D=150mm, Weight=about 7.5kg
• 19”: H=133mm, W=435mm, D=316mm (without holding plate and pedestal),
Weight=about 6.5kg
15 CE-Declaration of Conformity
Safety reference:
This instrument complies with the European Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC and the
international harmonised safety standards for electrical equipment for measurement EN 61010-1
and the national standard DIN VDE 0701-0702: Inspection after repair, modification of electrical
appliances – Periodic inspection on electrical appliances – General requirements for electrical
safety.
EMC-reference:
This instrument complies with European EMC Directive 2004/108/EC and conforms to the
standards of EMC compatibility "Emissions (EMI) EN 61000-6-4" and "Electromagnetic
compatibility, Immunity (EMS) EN 61000-6-2".
16 RoHS Regulations
All electrical devices sold in the European market from the 1 July 2006 have to fulfill the EU
Directive 2002/95/EC Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and
Electronic Equipment (RoHS) as well as the national laws derived from it.
According to the definition in Annex IB of the EU Directive 2002/96/EC WEEE, Heraeus Electro-
Nite measuring instruments and analysis devices belong to category 9 - monitoring and control
instruments. Category 9 is currently excluded from RoHS - regulations.
However, Heraeus Electro-Nite will reequip all devices put on the market after 1 July 2006
according to the RoHS guidelines. This means that no devices containing materials prohibited
according to RoHS directive are brought into the market.
Affected parts and components are identified and adapted to the statutory requirements and other
substances in those parts and components are utilised where necessary. The quality and usability
of our devices are not affected.
The adaptations are usually not visible, although adapted primary housing parts can show different
surface colour, for example, silver replacing yellow chromate.
If products show visible differences, this is to guarantee the conformity with the EU guideline.
17 WEEE Regulations
According to the EU Directive 2002/96/EC Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE),
all electrical devices sold in the European market from the 13 August 2005 must be marked with
a special symbol. This symbol (crossed out waste disposal receptacle with thick black bar
underneath) indicates to the customer that the device must not be placed in household waste,
but must be either deposited at a collection place for commercial scrap or returned to the
manufacturer.
Heraeus Electro-Nite devices are exclusively for commercial use and may not be transferred to
private use. Devices must be disposal of according to the national, statutory regulations for
commercial electrical scrap. You must also follow the EU Directive WEEE regulations and their
national conversion. If in doubt, ask your national importer or Heraeus Electro-Nite.
All old Heraeus Electro-Nite devices can be deposited at Heraeus Electro-Nite premises, free of
charge and using a certificated disposal company. The customer pays only for the carriage.
18 Housing Dimensions
Standard instrument:
2 3 4
1 5 6 7
Signalisation 1 Horn
Signalisation 2 mA-Output 1 / 2
Power input:
90 to 260V AC, 47 to 63Hz, maximum 34VA
Pin Function
1 L1
2 N
3 n.c.
PE PE
Wiring mains input
Input range:
Type S, R, B, K, D
Ethernet connector
(RJ45 – Female)
1 TX+
2 TX-
1
3 RX+
4
8 5
6 RX-
7
8
Profibus connector
1A = A-
1B = B+
Rx RxD
CTS Busy/Ready
TxD RxD
1 2 3 1 2 3
J1 P A P A J2
1 2 3
passiv
Xopt TTY 1 2 3
active
17 | 18 | 19 | 20
1 2 3 4
CH A Ch A Ch B Ch B
GND GND
└ H T
ENT ESC
20 Main Board
Connector
Display power supply
connector
Rx RxD
Measurement input II
CTS Busy/Ready
Connection Block X1
TTY jumper setting for active/passive
TxD RxD
1 2 3 1 2 3
P A P A
1 2 3
passiv
1 2 3
active
Standard instrument:
Ethernet socket
7-pole socket
measurement input Connection block X1
19” instrument:
22 Managing Recycling
If the instrument has to be discarded think about the following recycling issues.
The device consists of several components that can be disposed separately:
• The electronic cards for electronic recycling.
• The housing for metal recycling.
• For further recycling information, see 17. WEEE Regulations.
Electronic Components
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33300050 DTE3 Matrix Main Board Type S incl. Bath Level
33320065 E3 Display board Matrix with LCD
33320075 E3 Display board Matrix with Heat-Number and Keys
33302121 Power Supply for E3 series complete with filter and mounting angle
33201048 Ethernet module with battery back-up and real-time clock for E III series
Electronics (Option)
33201047 Option Profibus DP for E III Series
33201053 Option Modbus RTU for E III Series
33201064 Option 2nd TTY Interface for E III Series
33201049 Option mA analog output
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Mechanical Components
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33981845 Filter Glass Red
33981847 Filter Pad
33980483 Power switch assembly incl. lamp and dust cover
33302126 LED Signal light Green for E3 series
33302125 LED Signal light Yellow for E3 series
33302124 LED Signal light Red for E3 series
33990027 Set of Fuses – 250V 0.5A FF (10 pcs.)
33910338 Power Plug female 4-pol.
19” Components
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33302127 E3 19" LED SIGNAL LIGHT RED 24V
33302128 E3 19" LED SIGNAL LIGHT YELLOW 24V
33302129 E3 19" LED SIGNAL LIGHT GREEN 24V
33302084 CEL-E3 MEASUREM. INPUT COMPL.