fe eh Standards Australia es LICENCE Title: (SO 4144:200: WEB SEARCH @ Check if current @ Find similar documents [ @ StandardsWatch (info and Login) @ Visit our website iISO 4144:2003(E} Contents Page Foreword. iv Introduction v 1 Scope. a) z Normative references...... : 3 Types of fittings and their symbols 2 4 Pressure-temperature ratings. wd 5 Manufacturing and materials wd 6 Threads 3 6.1 Choice of thread.. 2 6.2 Chamfering.... 3 Tv Dimensions. ae TA 3 7.2 Dimensions of joints.. 4 7.3 Elbows Et, teas T1 and crosses X1 5 7.4 Reducing elbows E2 and reducing t 6 75 7 76 8 a 9 78 : 79 7.40 Reducing bushes B1.. : 13, 7.14 Hexagon nipples N 7.42 Reducing nipples Nz 743 Capact 7.44 Plugs P1 and P2.. ' 7.45 Unions with flat seat U1, U2 and U3 and unions with taper seat U4, US and U6. 8 Tests and inspections 9 Marking.. 10 Designation.. Lcensed o Alla Steels Auta Ply Lid on 18 Aug 2003, 1 user pers (© 180.2008 — All rights reserved it www standards.com.au Copyright ISO www isostandards.com.au(0 18.Aug 2008.1 user perso" user Boance only. Storage, cstbution or use on network prohibited LUconsed ta Atlas Stes Australia Pty Foreword ISO (the Intemational Organization for Standardization) is @ worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried cut through iSO {echnical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right {0 be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work, ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electratechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISOVIEC Directives, Part 2 _The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards opted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an siternational Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vole. Attention is drawn to the possibilty that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held respansibie for identifying any of ali such patent rights, 1804144 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 5, Ferrous metal pipes and metalic fitings, Subcommittee SC 5, Threaded or plain end but-weiing fitings, threads, gauging of threads. ‘This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 4144:1979), which has been technically revised, Ww 1@ $0 2003 — All rights reserved www standards.com.au Copyright ISO www. isostandards.com.auISO 4144:2003(E) Introduction ISO 4144 has been used worldwide since its publication in 1979. Precision casting technofogies have begun to be applied to the production of stainless steel castings. Dimensions of stainiess steel fitings are considerably reduced by the introduction of the new casting technologies, which offer economical advantage and high profitability of the industry, Another important issue to be considered in ISO standardization is the requirement of pressuretemperature ratings, Furthermore, six new types of stainless steel fitings, such as 45° elbows, male and female elbows, crosses, atc,, have been added to the ten conventional types of fittings specified in ISO 4144:1979, Licensed o Aas Stools Australia Pty Lid on 18 Aug 2003.1 user perso" user Kcence only. Storage, dstibuion or use on network pr (2180 2003 — Al rights reserved v www standards.comau Copyright ISO www.isostandards.com.au; t : z i 5 g : i é $ 5 3 3 § 3 oensed fo Aas Stools Australia Py Lid on 18 Aug 2003, 1 user pers Giese ) NATIONAL STANDARD ISO 4144:2003(E) nan Pipework — Stainless steel fittings threaded in accordance with ISO 7-1 1 Scope This International Standard specifies the types, pressure-lemperature ratings, minimum dimensions and materials of stainiess steel fitings for threaded connections in accordance with ISO 7-1, used for ordinary piping for steam, air, gas, water, oi, etc. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents ate indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the (atest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 7-1, Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads — Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation ISO 7-2, Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads — Part 2: Verification by means of limit gauges 180 68.1, {SO general purpose screw threads — Basic profile — Part 1: Metric screw threads |S0 228-1, Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads — Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation ISO 261, !SO generalpurpose metric screw threads — General plan ISO 262, 1SO general-purpose metric screw threads — Selected sizes for screws, bolts and nuts 10 724, 1SO general-purpose metric screw threads — Basic dimensions {50 4890:—’), Stee! castings — General technical delivery requirements 1S0 4991:1994, Stee! castings for pressure purposes 1} To be published. (Revision of ISO 4990:1986) © 180 2003 — Allrichs reserved 4 www standards.com.au Copyright iSO www isostandards.com.au.userlicence only. Storage. distill oF Use on network profited Pay Lid on 18 Aug 2008. 1 user pers Licensed to Alas Steels Aust 3. Types of fittings and their symbols Table 1 shows 12 types of fitings and their symbols, Table 1 — Types of fittings and their symbols Diagram T Te Synbel gue rica (EB Male and feta e : i {i Geet oeeeeas eee ea aes costs x 2 — Eh El cameras, | Nana soanatt tl = z r & 4 Pigs 1 and P2 3 2 www.standards.com.au Copyright ISO © 180 2008 — Al ights reserved wwwisostandards.com.2uISO 4144:2003(€) 4 Pressure-temperature ratings Pressure-temperature ratings are indicated in Table 2 Table 2 — Pressure-temperature ratings Temperatu Non-shock maximum working pressure c bar = 201040 20 100 165 150 16 200 4 220 135 NOTE + _ Pressure forintarmdate temperatures may be determined by the Interpolation mathod NOTE 2 Temperatures Indicated are those of internal ld INOTE 3 Piping loads, stresses and moments are rot akon ints account 5 Manufacturing and materials Fitings shal be manufactured from castings, rolling, forging, etc. Materia! shail be austenitic stainless steel having the proof stress at least equal to that of stee! TS47 specified in ISO 2604.2. Fittings shall be made from materials that have been properly heat treated by the solution-annealing method specified in ISO 4991:1994, 6.2, Table 1 2y. Storage, distbution or use on network prohibited, 6 Threads 6.1 Choice of thread \ Threads in ftings shall be in accordance with ISO 7-1. Exlemal and internal threads are tapered 1:16, but internal threads may be parallel. Exceptions: Union-nuts and their mating threads shall be in accordance with ISO 68-1, ISO 228-1, (80 261 180 262 or ISO 724 6.2 Chamfering Thread ends should be chamfered, 7 Dimensions 7A General Dimensions are shown in Figures 1 to 14 and specified in Tables 3 to 16. Unspecified dimensions are at the discretion of the manufacturer. LUcensad o Alla Stools Australia Py Lid on 18 Aug 2003.1 user pore (© 150 2005 — All rights reserved 3 www standards.com.au Copyright ISO www.isostandards.com.auUcensied to Alias Stools Austaia Py Lia on 18 Aug 2003.1 use pers tse hance only. Storage, dstibuon oF use on network prohtiled 7.2 Dimensions of joints See Figure 1 and Table 3, Figure 4— Dimensions of joints Minimum outside | Maximum inside | Minimum wall Thread size | Nominaldiameter | diameter of internal | diameter of external | thickness ¢ threads» ‘threads DN D a ' 18 l é 13,0 55 15 8 8 165) 80 18 a8 10 20.0 115 15 12 5 245 15.0) 16 34 20 30.0 205 17, 1 Ey 378 26.0 18 1114 32 465 345) 22 142 40 530 40.0 24 2 50 655 510) 27, 242 6 a0 655) 32 3 20 95.5 75 36 4 I 00 121.8 1015 4a > Dis equate the major diameter ofthe intarmal thread a the Gauge plane plus 2: and rounded up to 0.5 mm. > ie equate the minor iameter ofthe extemal tread at he gauge plane minus 2 and rounded down to 0.5 mm. |= _The wall thickness of ftings made ofa material cther than casting maton may be reduced to 0.8 4 www.standards.com.au Copyright ISO (© 180.2003 — All oghts reserved \wwwisostandards.com.auod 180 4144:2003(E) 7.3. Elbows E1, tees T1 and crosses X1 See Figure 2 and Table 4. a " Figure 2 — Elbow E1, tee T1 and cross X1 Table 4 — Dimensions of elbows £1, toes T4 and crosses X1 Teas Noninaldaneer [a a fi tr rT zn 2 i = 7 3% 79 2 5 75 3% 2 2 F 3 PS eee ona ENT i 5 : : z g i 3 i i g Z 5 z i z i § (© 10.2003 — al rights reserved 5 www standards.comn.au Copyright ISO www isostandards.com.au“user hence only. Storage distribution or use on network pried, LUcensed to Alas Stonls Australia Py Lia on 18 Aug 2003.1 user pere~ 7.4 Reducing elbows E2 and reducing tees T2 See Figure 3 and Table 6. Figure 3 — Reducing elbow E2 and reducing t. Table 5 — Reducing elbows E? and reducing tees T2 Nominal diameters * ein Pin Thread size on, ON, a @ fom mm 14 118 5 6 18 18 38 114 10 8 20 22 v4 8 24 24 1 15 38 10 26 25 378 10 28 28 out 20 12 15 28 30 12 18 2 33 1 2s 34 20 Ey 38 a4 20 38 40 1416 32 1 25 40 2 1 25 41 5 142 49 { 114 32 45 48 tt 32 48 54 2 50 4402 40 52 5 Er 40 55 @2 242 6s 2 50 60 65 Zz 50 62 72, 3 & 212 65 2 242 65 78 100 —_*___ 3 80 Ey 3 OW, shows nominal ameter of larger side ard ON, shows neminal alameter of smaller sco ‘ l 6 ‘yoww.standards.comau Copyright ISO (© 180 2003 — Al ights eoserved \www.isostandards.comauo) Iso 4144:2003(E) 7.5 45° elbows £3 See Figure 4 and Table 6. Figure 4— 45° elbow E3 4 i Table 6— Dimensions of 45 elbows E3 § “Threed size ] Nominal diameter cain i we 6 16 a 8 7 4 aa 7 ° 5 12 15 a : a 2 2 i ua 2 % 3 112 «0 Eg = 2 50 42 a & @ a ® e 4 ito e Liconsod to Ata Stools Austraa Py Lid on 18 Aug 2003.1 user pre (© 180 2003 — An nghts reserved 7 www standards.com.2u Copyright ISO www isostandards.com.auPry Ltd on 18 Aug 2003.1 User pers” user ience only. Storage distibulton or use on network prohi a, Ueensed to Alas Stools Aus 7.6 Male and female elbows E4 See Figure 5 and Table 7. Figure 5 — Male and female elbow E6 Table 7 — Dimensions of mak ind female elbows E4 {thread sce Nominal diameter oa bmn 2 g 7 7% 1 8 8 2 ue 0 2 29 2 6 a % 34 2 2 “0 1 25 @ 8 ta @ 6 4 12 ra a a7 2 5 7 70 tia 3 eo 38 2 wo 2 ot 7 108 7 Lote 8 © 1SO 2003 — Ali rights reserved \wwstanderds.comau CopyrigntsS0 vw isostandards.com ayUconsod to Alas Steels Australia Py id on 18 Aug 2003.1 user perc ah usericence only. Storage, distribution or use on network prohiited 7.7 Half sockets $1 See Figure 6 and Table 8. 1SO 4144:2003(E) =} Figure 6 — Half socket $1 Table 8 — Dimensions of half sockets $1 size ae | € 75 14 a W 318 10 or 12 18 18 38 20 168 1 28 188 114 2 28 112 40 28) 2 50 26 24 6 308 a 0 338 4 100 | ©180 2003 — allrights reserved womw.standards.com.su Copyright ISO 9 www.isostandards.com.au7.8 Sockets S2 See Figure 7 and Table 9 Figure 7 — Socket $2 Table 9 — Dimensions of sockets $2 Licensed te Aas Stools Austalla PY Lid on 18 Ausj 2009. 1 user pers’ -userKoance ony. Storage, distbeton oF use an new prohibited 10 a Nominal dlameter ia 118 6 7 14 8 24 38 10 25 12 15, 2 3I4 20 35 1 25 “1 116 32 45 11 40 45 a 50 54 242 65 63 3 80 8 4 100 at Copyright ISO www. standards.com.au © 180 2003 — Ali aghs reserved www .isostandards.com.auod 1SO 4144:2003(E) 7.9 Reducing sockets 3 See Figure 8 and Table 10. Figure 8 — Reducing socket $3 i Tabie 10— Dimensions for reducing sockets 52 t T Nomina tanetes® = ; Tread sae | i oN, | OM i (1) (2) fam i me ts a 3 2 & 18 6 i = 7 % : iam 3 . ti 8 f eee 15 4 3 Ce : 3 0 ¢ 34 -—_———_ 20 r-——— 36 : 72 6 3 42 15, : 1 s a i a leas : ia 2 : 4 2 = a 1 25. a 1 25 j tie « 2 A Ti % nH 2 2 enema eel P i Ti 5 TR 2 B air ws 5 3 F 0 ? : ; 5 i 3 o n i i [eae ; 7 % : ‘ ‘00 vs i 3 Coe] 3 Se ea : SE re eee I 0150 2008 — Al ighs served “1 ‘www standards,com.au Copyright IS ww isostandards.com.au7.10 Reducing bushes B1 ‘See Figure 9 and Table 11. Reducing bushes B1 can have a hexagonal shape up to size 1/2, hexagonal or actagonal shape for size 3/4 through 2, hexagonal, octagonal or decagonal shape for size 2 1/2 through 4. . Oy) “ Figure 9 — Reducing bush B1 F 2 & ‘ Table 11 — Dimensions of reducing bushes B1 & ‘Nominal diameters * Fri cd § Thread size 3 DN, DN, : wo @ mm mom i m_ |e [et 6 105 Z | 18 6 . a8 ta " 5 i 7 8 5 2 2 18 : 45 5 w ——— 145 z 38 10 | 38 10 3 20 155 58 ? ia 18 2 ; aa | = 1s ie s ¢ 34 20 5 wa 20 3 414 2 pit 205 65 e 1 2 g 1 25 4412 40 205 85 3 144 2 eI 1 32 5 2 ey » 8 7 3 142 0 2 142 20 : ae ft gs | 2 7 a i 50 2 2 50 2 3 oF 30 15 i [ai es 3 242 [65 i 4 100 % 8 3 Ce: 80 i =~ on, snows nominal diameter of ger sso and DN, shows nina clamete of sale sie 2 (©180 2003 — Al gts reserved www. standards.com.au Copyright ISO ‘wow isostandards.com.au180 4144:2003(€) 7.11 Hexagon nipples N14 See Figure 10 and Table 12. Nipples can have @ hexagonal shape up 10 size 12, hexagonal or octagonal shape for size 3/4 through 2, hexagonal, octagonal or decagonal shape for size 2 1/2 through 4. Figure 10 — Hexagon nipple N1 o ‘ Table 12 — Dimensions of hexagon nipples Nt i Threadaee Nominal ameter = nn i on fam : [— 5 a 4 i 1 a 708 a 3 38 10 1" 5 i wa % 78 5 3 3 0 8 3s i ; fs fois eet i Tia a 208 38 : tn © m3 33 z- 2 50 25 7 2 os 7 7 3 80 30 75 | 4 | 100 36 8 Licensed to Alas Stoel Australia Py Lid on 18 Aug 2003.1 user per™ (© 150 2008 — Allright eserved 13 ‘www.standards.com.au Copyright ISO www isostandards.com.aunee only, Slorage, tbl oF use on network LUcensed o Alas Steels Australia Ply Lid on 18 Aug 2008.1 user pe user 7.12 Reducing nipples N2 See Figure 11 and Table 13. Reducing nipples N2 can have a hexagonal shape up to size 1/2, hexagonal or octagonal shape for size 3/4 through 2, hexagonal, octagonal or decagonal shape for size 2 1/2 through 4. Figure 11 — Reducing nipple N2 Table 13 — Dimensions of reducing nipples N2 Nominal diameters ® ‘min "amin Pain Thread size DN, DN, a (2 mm mm mm 14 18 8 6 10.5 8 4 18 «| a 38 10 4 5 14 8 10.5 14 8 10.5 42 15 145 5 38 10 " 38 10 1 4 20 155 55 12 15 145 12 15 14.5 1 28 18 6 a4 20 158 wa 20 15.5 114 2 208 6s 4 25 18 1 28 18 142 40 208 65 144 2 205 144 32 205 2 50 25 7 1472 40 208 1412 40 205 242 65 27 7 2 50 25 2 $0 25 3 80 30 78 2412 65 2 242 65 2 4 100 36 8 3 80 30 }? ON, shows nominal ciameter of arger side and ON, shows nominal diameter of smaller side. 14 (180 2003 — All rights reserved www standards.com.au Copyright ISO www.isostandards.com.auey ISO 4144:2003(E) 7.43 Caps C1 See Figure 12 and Table 14 ‘Caps may be round, hexagonal, octagonal or decagonal at the discretion of the manufacturer The minimum wall thickness, of eaps shall be no less than the minimum wall thickness requirements of Table 3 j Figure 12—caps.c1 i ; i Table 14—Dimensions of caps C1 i "a i fa 3 6 ve 3 34 20 25 19.5 : ta 2 2 assem : 3 0 we 9 & 4 190 485 45 i : 5 & 2 4 3 } i ©1S0 2003 — All rghts reserved 15 www standafds.com.au Copyright ISO ‘www.isostandards.com.auted, ‘al user cone only. Storage, dstibuton or use an network ee Lenses to Aias Stace Austiaka Py Ld on 18 Aug 2008. t user pe 7.14 Plugs P41 and P2 See Figure 13 and Table 16. Plugs may be solid or hollow at the discretion of the manufacturer. P2 may be hexagonal shape up to size 1/2, hexagonal or octagonal shape for size 3/4 through 2, hexagonal, octagonal or decagonal shape for size 2 1/2 through 4, Figure 13 — Plugs P1 and P2 Table 15 — Dimensions of pugs Pt and P2 rm n 5 3 3 7 1 0 a> 2 | as [ss 7 3 as [apes pr a 100 zs [we fs 16 © ISO 2003 — Al rights reserved: www.standards.comau Copyright ISO \wwwisostandards.com.2uISO 4144:2003(E) 7.4 Unions with flat seat U1, U2 and U3 and unions with taper seat U4, US and US See Figure 14 and Table 16. Union nuts may be hexagonal, ectagonal or decagonal at the discretion of the manufacturer. Ut. Us v2. us U3. us {es ‘The minimum wall thickness of the union nut at any point shail be no less than the minimum wall thickness requirements of Table 3 ® The type of joint (ator taper) is at the discretion of the manufacturer. Figure 14 — Unions with flat seat U1, U2 and U3 and unions with taper seat U4, US and U6 Table 16 — Dimensions of unions with flat seat U1, U2 and U3 and unions with taper seat U4, US and US Nominal diameter Thread size aa hymn enn Men mom mm mm 118 6 30 é 18 14 8 Eg 105 135) 38 10 365 4 18 12 15 395 145) 16 34 20 425 155 7 1 25 50 ce ee 1114 2 54 205 2 1402 40 58 205 28 2 50) 65 5 Ea 242 65 7 2 295 3 80 3 30 3t 4 100 110 38 34 iconsed t Aas Steels Austaka Ply Lu on 18 Aug 2003.1 ser pe User ence ony. Storage, dstbuion oF use on network Be (© 180 2003 — Ai rights osorved 7 www standards corm au Copyright ISO www isostandards.com.au: a Z 2 & i i i i 5 4 The following inspections shall be performed visually: 1) inner and outer surfaces of fitting are smooth, with no cracks, harmful scratches, burrs, sand marks or other defects; b) fully threaded parts of fittings are sound, with no thinned and nicked or other defects. 8.2 _ Inspections of threads of fittings shall be in accordance with ISO 7-2 or shall be carried out by other suitable means. 8.3 The axes of screw threads shall be accurate within + 0,6° of the specified angle. 8.4 When inspecting the fittings in production, the following test shall be performed on each fitting to ensure that no leakage occurs. To test fings, threaded ends are sealed and, after pressurizing the inside of the fitings to air pressure of 6 bar, the fittings shall be observed for the time indicated in Table 17 while maintaining the pressure. Table 17 — Minimum test duration Thread size Minimum test duration <2 75 2212 60 8.5 Anydraulic test may be performed at 20 bar, instead of an air pressure test. The'test method and test duration should be in accordance with 8.4 8.6 A leakage inspection is not required for ftings made from materials such as forgings, rolled bars or extruded tubes, 87 Fittings shall be capable of passing an intergranular corrosion test performed in accordance with ISO 4990:—, B.9.1. When testing is performed, one fitting from each heat treatment charge shall be tested. 9 Marking Fittings shall be marked with the trademark, material symbol or abbreviation and thread designation. However, marking may be omitted when there is insufficient space. 10 Designation ‘The fittings complying with this International Standard shall be designated by the following particulars, in the sequence shown: a). type of fiting b) reference to this international Standard, Le, ISO 4144; ©) designation of thread size; d)_ symbol (see Table 1); 18 (© 150 2008 — All ghts reserved www_standards.com.au Copyright ISO www.isostandards.com.auo) 180 4144:2003(E) e) material EXAMPLE 1 An equal female elbow E1, with Re 2 interna conical thread of grade TS 47 is designated as follows: Elbow ISO 4144-Re2 Et TS 47 EXAMPLE 2 A reduced tee with run T2, with Re2 intemal conical thread and branch 1 1/4 of grade TS61 is designated as follows: Roduced tee ISO 4144.Re 2x 1 1/4 7275 61 tuton or use on netwerk pr Ply Lid on 18 Aug 2003.4 user por” al user Koence only. Storage, Licensed o Alias Stele Austral 19 (© 180 2003 — Al ight roserved Copyright ISO www isostandards.com.au ‘www. standards.com.au