DESIGN OF COLUMNS ( CRIBS ) USING 4 Nos.

of RSJ(50x50x6)

Length of Span = 27.9 m

Total design load = 176 t
No. of Beams = 2
Depth of deck slab = 0.35 m
Density of concrete = 2.6 t/m3
Construction Live load = 0.36 t/m2

udl along Longitudinal directi = 6.3082

udl because of single beam = 3.1541 ≈ 3.15 t/m

udl because of deck slab in Transverse = 0.91 t/m2

= 2.73 t/m
udl because of construction live load = 1.08 t/m
Additional load due to self wt.
No. of Rsj 150x75mm section = 28 @ 15 kg/m = 0.28
No. of Rsj 300x140mm section= 3@ 46 kg/m = 0.1426

Total load on single span length of 3.5 m along longitudi= 23.808 t

23.9 t 23.9 t

R3
R1 0.75 3.36 R2 3.36 0.75

R1 = 16.8 t
R2 = 15.5 t

Maximum Vertical load coming on the column = 16.8 t

Horizontal force @ % 2.5 = 0.42 t
Column provid 4x(50x50x6)

Rolled Steel Joist Angle Rsj 50X50X6(Dimension and its Properties):

50

50

y
 400
x x

400
y
Properties of RSJ:50x50x6
Ax = 5.68 cm2
Ixx = 12.90 cm4
Iyy = 12.90 cm4
rmin = 1.51 cm
Cxx = 1.45 cm
Cyy = 1.45 cm
weight = 4.50 kg/m
Area of combined section = 22.72 cm2
Moment of inertia of combined section = ### cm4
rxx of combined section = 27.91 cm
Z of combined section = 884.63 cm3

Height of column considered = 8.00 m

= 800 cm
Effective height = 1200 cm
Hence l/rxx = 43.00
Allowable stress = 1500 kg/cm2
Capacity of the column = 34080 kg
= 34.1 t
> 16.8 t

Max. Bending moment = 3.36 t-m

Bending stress , sbc
Allowable bending stress, sbs
Axial stress , sac
=P/A
Allowable axial stress, sas
Hence sbc/sbs + sac/sas
=M/Z = 379.82 kg/cm2
= 1850 kg/cm2
= 739.44 kg/cm2
= 1500 kg/cm2
= 0.6983 < 1

Design of Lacing:
420.00 kg
371
variable from 1.0 m

371 45 0.7854 45
to 3.0m

371

rmin for each component of angles = 1.51 cm

L 0.7 x ( 37.1 37.1 ) = 51.94 cm
L/rmin = 34.40 <

Length of each lacing = 524.7 mm

Min. thickness of lacinL/40 = 13.12 mm
Hence provide for single lacing = 16 mm
For double lacing le=l = 524.7 mm
Max. slenderness ratio = le 12 = 113.6 < 145
t
Permissible compressive stress = 1250 kg/cm2
Using lacing plate of w 16 mm the load carrying capacity = 3200 kg
Horizontal forc 2.5 % of vertical load = 420.00 kg
Force in lacing bar = 297.0 kg
Connection to angle section
Adopt thickness of weld = 6.0 mm
Throat thickness = 4.20 mm
Strength of weld per linear cm = 453.60 kg
Length of weld required = 0.65 cm
DESIGN OF MAIN BEAM ( B1 )

Maximum Bending moment = 9.00 t-m

USING RSJ -300 x 140

Properties of Rsj 300 Here L 3.50 m

D = 300 mm
T = 13.1 mm
t = 7.7 mm
d1 = 300 - 2 x 13.1 = 273.8 mm
Zxx = 599 cm 3

ry = 12.4 mm d1 = 35.6 <

t
Now
fcb = k1( X +K2 x Y) (C2/C1)

Here K1 =1 K2 = 0.0 C2/C1 = 1

L = 282.3 D = 22.9
ry T
Values of X & Y from cl.6.2.4(IS:800- Table:6.5
X = 130
Y = 46
fcb = 130
AS d < 85 fcb = 130 x 1.2 = 156

Hence sbc = 1650 Kg/cm2

Stress = 1503 Kg/cm2 > 1650 Kg/cm2

Ok

Max shear force = 15.6 t

= 15643 kg
Hence shear stress = 677.2
< 1125 Kg/cm2
Ok

DESIGN OF COLUMNS ( CRIBS ) USING 4 Nos. of RSJ(50x50x6)

For Box Girder:

Length of Span = 48 m
Total design load = 1200 t
No. of Box. = 1
Density of concrete = 2.6 t/m3
Construction Live load = 0.36 t/m2
udl along Longitudinal directi = 25
udl because of single Box = 25 ≈ 25 t/m

Along Transverse direction

25 t/m

2.6 2.22 2.22 2.22 2.6

load per unit area = 2.1079 t/m2.

total load per unit area+constru= 2.4679 t/m2.
Total load on single span length of 3 m along longitudinal dire 6.4166 t/m
6.4166 t/m

R3
R1 3 R2 3

R1,R3 = 7.3 t (REFER STAAD OUTPUT)

R2 = 23.8 t
Maximum Vertical load coming on the column = 23.8 t
Horizontal force @ % 2.5 = 0.60 t
Column provid 4x(50x50x6)

Rolled Steel Joist Angle Rsj 50X50X6(Dimension and its Properties):

50

50

400
x x

400
y
Properties of RSJ:50x50x6
Ax = 5.68 cm2
Ixx = 12.90 cm4
Iyy = 12.90 cm4
rmin = 1.51 cm
Cxx = 1.45 cm
Cyy = 1.45 cm
weight = 4.50 kg/m

Area of combined section = 22.72 cm2

Moment of inertia of combined section = ### cm4
rxx of combined section = 27.91 cm
Z of combined section = 884.63 cm3

Height of column considered = 8.00 m


Effective height
Hence l/rxx
Allowable stress
Capacity of the column
Max. Bending moment
Bending stress , sbc =M/Z
Allowable bending stress, sbs
Axial stress , sac
=P/A
Allowable axial stress, sas
Hence sbc/sbs + sac/sas
= 800 cm
= 1200 cm
= 43.00
= 1500 kg/cm2
= 34080 kg
= 34.1 t
> 23.8 t
= 4.76 t-m
= 538.08 kg/cm2
= 1850 kg/cm2
= ### kg/cm2
= 1500 kg/cm2
= 0.9892 < 1
Design of Lacing:
595.00 kg
371
variable from 1.0 m 371 45 0.7854 45
to 3.0m

371

rmin for each component of angles = 1.51 cm

L 0.7 x ( 37.1 37.1 ) = 51.94 cm
L/rmin = 34.40 <

Length of each lacing = 524.7 mm

Min. thickness of lacinL/40 = 13.12 mm
Hence provide for single lacing = 16 mm
For double lacing le=l = 524.7 mm
Max. slenderness ratio = le 12 = 113.6 < 145
t
Permissible compressive stress = 1250 kg/cm2
Using lacing plate of w 16 mm the load carrying capacity = 3200 kg
Horizontal forc 2.5 % of vertical load = 595.00 kg
Force in lacing bar = 420.7 kg
Connection to angle section
Adopt thickness of weld = 6.0 mm
Throat thickness = 4.20 mm
Strength of weld per linear cm = 453.60 kg
Length of weld required = 0.93 cm

DESIGN OF MAIN BEAM ( B1 )

Maximum Bending moment = 7.03 t-m

USING RSJ -300 x 140

Properties of Rsj 300 Here L 2.93 m

D = 300 mm
T = 13.1 mm
t = 7.7 mm
d1 = 300 - 2 x 13.1 = 273.8 mm
Zxx = 599 cm3
ry = 12.4 mm d1 = 35.6 <
t
Now
fcb = k1( X +K2 x Y) (C2/C1)

Here K1 =1 K2 = 0.0 C2/C1 = 1

L = 236.3 D = 22.9
ry T
Values of X & Y from cl.6.2.4(IS:800- Table:6.5
X = 130
Y = 46
fcb = 130
AS d < 85 fcb = 130 x 1.2 = 156

Hence sbc = 1650 Kg/cm2

Stress = 1174 Kg/cm2 > 1650 Kg/cm2

Ok

Max shear force = 11.9 t

= 11900 kg
Hence shear stress = 515.2
< 1125 Kg/cm2
Ok
t
t
considering max height

Ok

(Horizontal force x Ht of column)

=185 Mpa
( cl.5.4.3.2 of IS:800-1984)

Ok

50 or 30.1
 Ok

kg/cm2
(REFER STAAD OUTPUT)

1344 = 85
fy

(REFER STAAD OUTPUT)

considering max height
Ok

(Horizontal force x Ht of column)

=185 Mpa

Ok
 50 or 30.1

Ok

kg/cm2

(REFER STAAD OUTPUT)

 1344 = 85
fy

(REFER STAAD OUTPUT)

 3.36
Details of P.S.C beam

1.05

0.75
3

3
(staad file for Box girder)
1. STAAD SPACE
INPUT FILE: longi box.STD
2. START JOB INFORMATION
3. ENGINEER DATE 03-APR-12
4. END JOB INFORMATION
5. INPUT WIDTH 79
6. UNIT METER KN
7. JOINT COORDINATES
8. 1 0 0 0
9. 2 3 0 0
10. 3 6 0 0
11. MEMBER INCIDENCES
12. 1 1 2; 2 2 3
13. DEFINE MATERIAL START
14. ISOTROPIC STEEL
15. E 2.09042E+007
16. POISSON 0.3
17. DENSITY 7.83341
18. ALPHA 1.2E-005
19. DAMP 0.03
20. TYPE STEEL
21. STRENGTH FY 25819.2 FU 41584 RY 1.5 RT 1.2
22. END DEFINE MATERIAL
23. MEMBER PROPERTY AMERICAN
24. 1 TO 2 TAPERED 0.34 0.0077 0.34 0.14 0.0077 0.14 0.14
25. CONSTANTS
26. MATERIAL STEEL ALL
27. SUPPORTS
28. 1 TO 3 PINNED
29. LOAD 1 LOADTYPE NONE TITLE LOAD CASE 1
30. MEMBER LOAD
31. 1 TO 2 UNI GY -64.17
32. PERFORM ANALYSIS

MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE

---------------------

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE

MAX AND MIN FORCE VALUES AMONGST ALL SECTION LOCATIONS

MEMB FY/ DIST LD MZ/ DIST LD

FZ DIST LD MY DIST LD FX DIST LD

1 MAX 73.26 0.00 1 68.97 3.00 1

 0.00 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 1
MIN -119.25 3.00 1 -41.45 1.25 1
0.00 3.00 1 0.00 3.00 1 0.00 3.00 1

2 MAX 119.25 0.00 1 68.97 0.00 1

0.00 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 1
MIN -73.26 3.00 1 -41.45 1.75 1
0.00 3.00 1 0.00 3.00 1 0.00 3.00 1

********** END OF FORCE ENVELOPE FROM INTERNAL STORAGE **********

34. FINISH

*********** END OF THE STAAD.Pro RUN ***********

Y
X
Z Load 1

PSC Beam
1. STAAD SPACE
INPUT FILE: Structure3.STD
2. START JOB INFORMATION
3. ENGINEER DATE 03-APR-12
4. END JOB INFORMATION
5. INPUT WIDTH 79
6. UNIT METER MTON
7. JOINT COORDINATES
8. 1 0 0 0; 2 0.75 0 0; 3 3 0 0; 4 5.25 0 0; 5 6 0 0
9. MEMBER INCIDENCES
10. 1 1 2; 2 2 3; 3 3 4; 4 4 5
11. DEFINE MATERIAL START
12. ISOTROPIC STEEL
13. E 2.09042E+007
14. POISSON 0.3
15. DENSITY 7.83341
16. ALPHA 1.2E-005
17. DAMP 0.03
18. TYPE STEEL
19. STRENGTH FY 25819.2 FU 41584 RY 1.5 RT 1.2
20. END DEFINE MATERIAL
21. MEMBER PROPERTY AMERICAN
22. 1 TO 4 TAPERED 0.34 0.0077 0.34 0.14 0.0077 0.14 0.14
23. CONSTANTS
24. MATERIAL STEEL ALL
25. SUPPORTS
26. 1 3 5 PINNED
27. LOAD 1 LOADTYPE LIVE TITLE LOAD CASE 1
28. MEMBER LOAD
29. 1 CON GY -25 0.75
30. 4 CON GY -25 0
31. LOAD 2 LOADTYPE NONE TITLE LOAD CASE 2
32. SELFWEIGHT Y -1 LIST ALL
33. PERFORM ANALYSIS

MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE

---------------------

ALL UNITS ARE MTON METE

MAX AND MIN FORCE VALUES AMONGST ALL SECTION LOCATIONS

MEMB FY/ DIST LD MZ/ DIST LD

FZ DIST LD MY DIST LD FX DIST LD

1 MAX 15.95 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 1

0.00 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 1
MIN -9.05 0.75 1 -11.96 0.75 1
0.00 0.75 2 0.00 0.75 2 0.00 0.75 2
2 MAX 0.07 0.00 2 8.40 2.25 1
0.00 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 1
MIN -9.05 2.25 1 -11.96 0.00 1
0.00 2.25 2 0.00 2.25 2 0.00 2.25 2

3 MAX 9.05 0.00 1 8.40 0.00 1

0.00 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 1
MIN -0.07 2.25 2 -11.96 2.25 1
0.00 2.25 2 0.00 2.25 2 0.00 2.25 2

4 MAX 9.05 0.00 1 0.00 0.75 1

0.00 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 1
MIN -15.95 0.75 1 -11.96 0.00 1
0.00 0.75 2 0.00 0.75 2 0.00 0.75 2

********** END OF FORCE ENVELOPE FROM INTERNAL STORAGE **********

 3

Load 1