Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
1. Water is made up /w one oxygen atom and to hydrogen atoms that are bonded with
covalent bonds. However oxygen atom has more valence electrons on the outer shell than
hydrogen which make it more electro-negative than hydrogen. Therefore electrons will
move more to oxygen atom making it slightly more negative and making hydrogen more
positive. Therefore having plenty of water molecules mixed together will make oxygen of
one molecule attract hydrogen of another and so on till all molecules are bonded together
2. Life as we know it is a carbon based life, whenever we search for life we search for
carbon. Since most molecules produced by living organisms are made up of carbon –
hydrogen mostly. The reason is carbon has 4 vacancies which make it easy to be bonded
to many atoms. In addition to its ability to form variety of structures like hexagonal
structures (sugars). Moreover many molecules which make up life like amino-acids are
3. Water percentage in animals bodies vary between 50% to 75%. Therefore when an
animal’s body temperature rises water start coming out as sweat. Then body heat excites
the water molecules on the skin causing the hydrogen bond to break leading the water to
evaporate and taking heat energy and dropping the animal’s body temperature.
4. Water has the ability to dissolve any polar molecule. The reason is that water can form
hydrogen bond with other polar substances, for example dissolving potassium chloride
(KCl) in water oxygen which is lightly negative will attract chloride and hydrogen which
is slightly negative will attract potassium leading to KCl to bream and dissolve in water.
5. Scientific theories usually takes years to be proven however even a scientific theory
cannot be 100% true all the time. Science develop every second and many theories get
revised when new data comes out that contradict the theory. In case of the cell theory the
only way to disapprove it is if we found some kind of life that has no cells and is living or
6. Each protein in our body is made up of a certain sequence of amino acids this sequence
defines the function of this protein. In this case one amino acid is changed made the
hemoglobin inactive since all the sequence was changed and the function was changed.
7. In this experiment some variables were not controlled for example age of the people in
addition to their sex, their medical history and the time they consumed the potato and if
8.
asexually) asexually)