Solvent dye

A solvent dye is a dye soluble in organic solvents. It is usually used as a solution in an organic solvent. [1]

Solvent dyes are used to color organic solvents, hydrocarbon fuels, waxes, lubricants, plastics, and other

hydrocarbon-based nonpolar materials. Fuel dyes are one use of solvent dyes. Their molecules are

typically nonpolar or little polar, and they do not undergo ionization. They are insoluble in water.

Names of solvent dyes are often generic, of the scheme "solvent <color> <number>", eg. Solvent Red 24,

Solvent Red 26, Solvent Red 164, Solvent Yellow 124, Solvent Blue 35, etc.

Red and yellow solvent dyes are often azo dyes, green and blue ones tend to be anthraquinone dyes.

Solvent Violet 13

Solvent Violet 13, also known as D&C Violet No.2, oil violet, Solvent Blue 90, Alizarine Violet 3B,

Alizurol Purple, Duranol Brilliant Violet TG, Ahcoquinone Blue IR base, Disperse Blue 72, and C.I.

60725, is a synthetic anthraquinone dye with bright bluish violet hue. It is a solid insoluble in water and

soluble in acetone, toluene, and benzene. Its melting point is 142-143 °C. Its chemical formula is

C21H15NO3, and its structure is 1-hydroxy-4-(p-tolylamino)-anthraquinone, or 1-hydroxy-4-[(4-

methylphenyl)amino]-9,10-anthracenedione or 1-hydroxy-4-(4-methylanilino) anthraquinone.

Solvent Violet 13 is used to dye hydrocarbon products like solvents and petrol, thermoplastics, synthetic

resins, eg. polystyrenes, and synthetic fiber. It is also used in cosmetics, eg. in hair and skin care products.

In pyrotechnics, it is used in some violet colored smoke compositions.

Aniline Yellow

Aniline Yellow, also known as para-aminoazobenzene, 4-phenylazoaniline, AAB, Brasilazina oil

Yellow G, Ceres Yellow R, Fast spirit Yellow, Induline R, Oil Yellow AAB, Oil Yellow AN, Oil Yellow B,

Oil Yellow 2G, Oil Yellow R, Organol Yellow, Organol Yellow 2A, Solvent Yellow 1, Somalia Yellow

2G, Stearix Brown 4R, Sudan Yellow R, Sudan Yellow RA, and C.I. 11000, is a yellow azo dye and an

aromatic amine. It is a derivate of azobenzene. It has the appearance of an orange powder.

Its CAS number is [60-09-3] and its SMILES structure is Nc1ccc(N=Nc2ccccc2)cc1. Its EINECS number is

200-453-6.

It is a carcinogen. [1]

Aniline Yellow is used in microscopy for vital staining[2], in pyrotechnics for yellow colored smokes, in

yellow pigments and inks including inks for inkjet printers. It is also used in insecticides, lacquers,
varnishes, waxes, oil stains, and styrene resins. It is also an intermediate in synthesis of other dyes, eg.

chrysoidine, induline, Solid Yellow, and Acid Yellow.

Aniline Yellow was the first azo dye. it was first produced in 1861 by C. Mene. The second azo dye was

Bismarck Brown in 1863. Aniline Yellow was commercialized in 1864 as the first commercial azo dye, a

year after Aniline Black. It is manufactured from aniline.

Aniline Yellow was involved in the 1981 Spanish Toxic Oil Syndrome (TOS). A Madrid-based company

imported denaturated rapeseed oil, dyed by aniline yellow to mark it as unsuitable for human consumption,

to be used as a fuel in steel mills. However, the company distilled the oil to remove the dye, and sold it as

a much more valuable olive oil for cooking. The result was a rash of pneumonia-type illnesses, with a

second stage with lesions, weight loss, paralysis, and muscle wasting. The net result was over 20,000 sick

and 400 dead. The chemistry of the poisonous reaction is still subject of a debate. [3]

Citrus Red 2

Citrus Red 2, Citrus Red No. 2, C.I. Solvent Red 80, or C.I. 12156 is an artificial dye. As a food dye, it

is permitted by Food and Drug Administration (FDA) since 1956 only for use on skin on some Florida

oranges. While the dye is a carcinogen, it does not penetrate the orange peel into the pulp[citation needed]. Its

chemical formula is C18H16N2O3. It is an orange to yellow solid or a dark red powder with melting point is 156

°C.

Citrus Red 2 is not water soluble, but readily soluble in many organic solvents.

E CODE|E121 Its CAS number is [6358-53-8] and its SMILES structure is OC1=C(N=N C3=C(OC)C=C

C(OC)=C3)C2=C(C=C C=C2)C=C1.

Oil Blue 35

Oil Blue 35, also called Solvent Blue 35, Blue 2N, Blue B, Oil Blue B, 1,4-bis(butylamino)

anthraquinone and CI 61554, is a blue dye derived from anthraquinone. It has the appearance of a dark

blueish-black powder, soluble in benzene and toluene and insoluble in water, with melting point 104-105

°C. When exposed to 5% hydrochloric acid solution, it becomes dirty green.

Its CAS number is [17354-14-2] and its SMILES structure is O=C2c1ccccc1C (c3c2c(NCCCC)

ccc3NCCCC)=O.

Sudan Blue II is used as a dye for alcoholic, ester, and hydrocarbon based solvents, oils, fats, and waxes.

It is used also in lacquers and inks. In some countries, it is used as a fuel dye. It is also used in some blue

colored smoke formulations. In microscopy, it is used as a staining dye.

A chemically similar dye is Solvent Blue 36.
Oil Blue A

Oil Blue A, also called Solvent Blue 36, Solvent Blue A, Oil Blue G, Blue AP, 1,4-

bis(isopropylamino) anthraquinone and CI 61551, is a blue dye derived from anthraquinone. It has the

appearance of a dark bluish-violet powder, soluble in acetone, benzene and toluene and insoluble in water,

with melting point 133-135 °C.

Its CAS number is [14233-37-5] and its SMILES structure is O=C2c1ccccc1C (c3c2c(NC(C)C)

ccc3NC(C)C)=O.

Oil Blue A is used as a dye for polystyrene and acrylic resins, and in petroleum and inks. It has good

resistance to light.

A chemically similar dye is Solvent Blue 35.

Oil Yellow DE

Oil Yellow DE, also known as Solvent Yellow 56 and C.I. 11021, is a synthetic greenish-yellow azo dye.

It has the appearance of reddish yellow powder with melting point of 168 °C. Chemically it is N,N-diethyl-p-

(phenylazo)aniline, C16H19N3.

It is used to dye hydrocarbon solvents, oils, fats and waxes, notably petrol, mineral oil and shoe polishes,

and polystyrene resins. In pyrotechnics, it is used in some yellow colored smokes.

Its structure is similar to Solvent Yellow 124, used as a fuel dye in European Union, and to Aniline Yellow.

Its CAS number is [2481-94-9] and its SMILES structure is CCN(CC)c1ccc(N=Nc2ccccc2)cc1. Its EINECS

number is 219-616-8.

Quinizarine Green SS

Quinizarine Green SS, also called Solvent Green 3, C.I. 61565, Oil Green G, D&C Green #6, is a

green dye, an anthraquinone derivate. It has the appearance of a black powder with melting point of 220-

221 °C. It is insoluble in water. It is used for adding greenish coloring to materials. It is used in cosmetics

and medications. It is used in some colored smoke formulations, in both old and new ones; when inhaled,

it clears very slowly from the lung, with half time of 280 days.[1]

Its CAS number is [128-80-3] and its SMILES structure is Cc1ccc(Nc2ccc(Nc5ccc (C)cc5)c(C(c3ccccc34)

=O)c2C4=O)cc1.

Its safety and risk phrases are R36/37/38 S26 S36.

 Quinoline Yellow SS

Quinoline Yellow SS

Systematic name Quinoline Yellow SS

Chemical formula C18H11NO2

Molecular mass 273.29 g/mol

Density x.xxx g/cm3

Melting point 240 °C

Boiling point

CAS number [8003-22-3]

SMILES O=C(c3ccccc3C4=O)/C4=C2N c1ccccc1C=C\2

Disclaimer and references

Quinoline Yellow SS, Quinoline Yellow, spirit soluble, Solvent Yellow 33, C.I. Solvent Yellow 33,

D&C Yellow #11, Quinoline Yellow A, Quinoline yellow for microscopy, Yellow No. 204, or C.I. 47000

is a bright yellow dye with green shade, insoluble in water, soluble in nonpolar organic solvents. It may

cause contact dermatitis. It has the appearance of a yellow powder with melting point of 240 °C.

Its CAS number is [8003-22-3] and its SMILES structure is O=C(c3ccccc3C4=O)/C4=C2

Nc1ccccc1C=C\2. Its EINECS number is 232-318-2.

Quinoline Yellow SS is used in spirit lacquers, polystyrene, polycarbonates, polyamides, acrylic resins, and

to color hydrocarbon solvents. It is also used in externally applied drugs and cosmetics. Quinoline Yellow

SS is used in some yellow colored smoke formulations.

Its risks phrases are R20/21 R33.

When sulfonated, it forms a water soluble derivate, Quinoline Yellow WS.

See also:
← Quinoline Yellow WS
Solvent Red 164

Solvent Red 164, also called Oil Red B, is a synthetic red diazo dye. Its chemical structure is 1-[[4-

[phenylazo]-phenyl]azo]-2-naphthol. The inventors of the product were Morton International under the

commercial name Automate Red B.

Its main use is as a fuel dye in the United States of America mandated by the IRS to distinguish low-taxed

heating oil from automotive diesel fuel, and by the EPA to mark fuels with higher sulfur content; it is a

replacement for Solvent Red 26 with better solubility in hydrocarbons. [1] The concentration required by

IRS is a spectral equivalent of 3.9 pounds per 1000 barrels, or 11.13 mg/l, of Solvent Red 26 in solid form;

the concentrations required by EPA are roughly 5 times lower.

It is also used to dye some hydraulic fluids and some other hydrocarbons, predominantly gasoline.

Its CAS number is [92257-31-3] and its SMILES structure is Oc2ccc1ccccc1c2

N=Nc3ccc(N=Nc4ccccc4)cc3.

Solvent Red 26

Solvent Red 26, also known as C.I. 26120, is a purplish red synthetic azo dye. Its chemical formula is

C25H22N4O, or 1-[[2,5-dimethyl-4-[(2-methylphenyl)azo]-phenyl]azo]-2-naphthol. It is soluble in oils and

insoluble in water.
Its main use is as a standard fuel dye in the United States of America mandated by the IRS to distinguish

low-taxed heating oil from automotive diesel fuel, and by the EPA to mark fuels with higher sulfur content; it

is however increasingly replaced with Solvent Red 164, a similar dye with longer alkyl chains, which is

better soluble in hydrocarbons. [1] The concentration required by IRS is a spectral equivalent of 3.9

pounds per 1000 barrels, or 11.13 mg/l, of Solvent Red 26 in solid form; the concentrations required by

EPA are roughly 5 times lower.

Its CAS number is [4477-79-6] and its SMILES structure is Oc2ccc1ccccc1c2 N=Nc3cc(C)c(N=N

c4ccccc4C)cc3C.

See also Solvent Red 27, Solvent Red 164.

Solvent Yellow 124

Solvent Yellow 124, also called SY124, Sudan 455, Somalia Yellow, T10 Yellow LBN, is a yellow azo

dye used in European Union as a fuel dye. It is a marker used since August 2002 to distinguish diesel fuel

intended for heating from a higher-taxed motor diesel fuel. It is added to fuels not intended for motor

vehicles in amounts of 6 mg/l, or 7 mg/kg, under the name Euromarker.

Its CAS number is [34432-92-3] and its SMILES structure is CN(c1ccc(N=Nc2ccccc2)

cc1)CCOC(OCC(C)C)C.

Solvent Yellow 124 is a dye with structure similar to Solvent Yellow 56. This dye can be easily hydrolyzed

with acids, splitting off the acetal group responsible for its solubility in nonpolar solvents, and yielding a

water-soluble form which is easy to extract to water. Like a similar methyl orange dye, it changes color to

red in acidic pH. It can be easily detected in the fuel at levels as low as 0.3 ppm by extraction to a diluted

hydrochloric acid, allowing detection of the red diesel added into motor diesel in amounts as low as 2-3%.

Solvent Yellow 124 is intended to be difficult to remove from the fuel in an economical way.

The UK government expressed concerns about the possibility of "laundering" the dye out of "illicit" fuel,

hampering the detection. Denmark expressed concerns about the dye's toxicity.

The customs, familiar with various tricks including dual fuel systems with hidden fuel tanks, will take

samples from the fuel lines to the engine itself if such equipment is suspected in the car.

As the amount of Solvent Yellow 124 added to the fuel is known, by measuring its content in the fuel it is

possible to calculate how much of the low-taxed fuel was added to the legal one.

Euromarker is intended to be replaced later by newer technology markers, such as biological markers or

fuel markers with non destructive analytical methods. These are all special chemicals tailored for the

individual products, and perhaps even for individual refineries, allowing the identification of the source of

the material by its content of the molecular markers.

Sudan I

Sudan I

Systematic name 1-phenylazo-2-naphthol

Chemical formula C16H12N2O

Molecular mass 248.28 g/mol

Density x.xxx g/cm³

Melting point 131 °C

Boiling point xx.x °C

CAS number [842-07-9]

OC1=C(N=NC3=CC=CC
SMILES =C3)C2=C(C=CC=C2)C=C1

Disclaimer and references

Sudan I (also commonly known as CI Solvent Yellow 14 and Solvent Orange R), is a lysochrome, an

diazo-conjugate dye with a chemical formula of 1-phenylazo-2-naphthol. Sudan I is a powdered substance

with an orange-red appearance. The additive is mainly used to colour waxes, oils, petrol, solvents and

polishes. Sudan I has also been adopted for colouring various foodstuffs, including particular brands of

curry powder and chili powder, although the use of Sudan I in foods is now banned in many countries due

to inconclusive reports on its possible health risks. But it still is used as a coloring for cotton refuse used in

chemistry experiments.

Sudan I is also used in some orange colored smoke formulations.

Contents
1 Toxicology
2 Food scare
3 Synonyms and brand names
4 See also

Toxicology
 The dye has been declared a possible carcinogen.[citation needed] Laboratory tests on rats showed growth of

cancerous tumours in the liver. Tumors also developed in the bladder, following a direct injection into the

urinary bladder. Tests via oral administration have so far proved negative. These tests have led to the

additive being banned from use in foods throughout the EU, as it may pose an increased risk of cancer.

Even though the amount of Sudan I used in popular foods is small, the proposed health risks are still high.
[citation needed]

Sudan I is also present as an impurity in Sunset Yellow, which is its disulfonated water-soluble version.

Food scare

In February 2005, Sudan I became a prominent news topic, particularly in the United Kingdom. A

Worcester sauce produced by Premier Foods was found to be contaminated by the carcinogenic dye. The

origin was traced to adulterated chili powder. The sauce was used in hundreds of supermarket products

such as pizzas and ready-made meals, and the contamination has led to over 400 products being taken off

the shelves. The deadline for removal was 12:00 GMT 24 February 2005, as imposed by the Food

Standards Agency, the removal to be monitored by Local Authorities.[citation needed]

However in the UK, the news reports failed to mention that:

← The additive was only banned for import into the UK as recently as July 2003. Before that, it was
widely used as an additive with no reported adverse effects. Inconclusive data about the safety of the dye
is what caused its ban.[citation needed]
← The origin of the contamination was a shipment of chilli powder from India, which was exported in
2002 (before the ban was imposed). Some would argue the ban was not even flouted, but since the food
contaminated was produced after the ban was imposed, the rules of the ban still had to be applied.
← There is inconclusive evidence that it might be carcinogenic in some animal species, and is
classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) as category 3 (not classifiable as to
its carcinogenicity to humans). However, numerous nations have banned the dye in foodstuffs. (Neutrality disputed —
See talk page)

In South-Africa, Sudan traces were found in several spices in supermarkets in 2005 and 2007. Following a

newspager report, the two largest retailers Pick 'n Pay and Shoprite had to remove the contaminated

products from their shelves. The products included peri-peri spice made by Robertsons - a Unilever

company and two Taj Mahal spice products made by Osman's Spice Works, a big spice merchant

Other countries made much less of the "scare". For example, the New Zealand Food Safety Authority

(NZFSA) found that the risk, if any, for anyone who has consumed food made with this chilli powder as an

ingredient is so small as to be immeasurable, and consumers are advised not to be concerned.

Due to the scare, the government of Sudan has requested that the name of the dye be changed to avoid

negative connotations being associated with the country and its food exports [1]. The origins of the "Sudan

I" name are uncertain, but one chemist has suggested it "probably got the name as a result of interest in

the British Empire at the time it was developed in the late 19th Century."
 Synonyms and brand names

Atul Orange R
Grasan Orange R
Benzene-1-azo-2-
Hidaco oil Orange
naphthol Silotras Orange TR
Lacquer Orange VG
Brasilazina oil Orange Solvent Yellow 14
MotiOrange R
Brilliant oil Orange R Somalia Orange I
Oil Orange
Calcogas M Sudan I
Oleal Orange R
Calcogas Orange NC SpiritOrange
Orange à l'huile
Calco oil Orange 7078 Spirit Orange
Orange insoluble OLG
Campbelline oil Orange Spirit Yellow I
Orange 3RA soluble in
Carminaph Stearix Orange
grease
Ceres Orange R Sudan J
Orange resenole No. 3
CerotinOrange G Sudan Orange R
Orange R fat soluble
CI Solvent Yellow 14 Sudan Orange RA
Organol Orange
C.I. Solvent Yellow 14 Sudan Orange RA new
Orient oil Orange PS
Dispersol Yellow PP Tertrogras Orange SV
Petrol Orange Y
Dunkelgelb Toyo Oil Orange
1-(Phenylazo)-2-naphthol
Enial Orange I Waxakol Orange GL
Plastoresin Orange F4A
Fast oil Orange Waxoline Yellow I
PyronalOrange
Fast oil Orange I Waxoline Yellow IM
Resinol Orange R
Fast Orange Waxoline Yellow IP
Resoform Orange G
Fat Orange I Waxoline Yellow IS
Sansei Orange G
Fett Orange 4A
Scharlach B
Grasal Orange

See also

← Para Red
← Tartrazine

Sudan Red 7B

Sudan Red 7B, also known as Solvent Red 19, Ceres Red 7B, Fat Red 7B, Hexatype carmine B,

Lacquer red V3B, Oil violet, Organol bordeaux B, Sudanrot 7B, Typogen carmine, and C.I. 26050, is

a red diazo dye. Chemically it is N-ethyl-1-[[p-(phenylazo)phenyl]azo]-2-naphthalenamine. It is soluble in

oils and insoluble in water.

It is used in biology for staining, and in industry as one of the fuel dyes. It can be also present in red laser

toners.

Its CAS number is [6368-72-5] and its SMILES structure is CCNc2ccc1ccccc1 c2N=Nc3ccc(N=N

c4ccccc4)cc3.
Sudan Red G

Sudan I

Systematic name amethoxybenzenazo-β-naphthol

Chemical formula C16H12N2O

Molecular mass 248.28 g/mol

Density Unknown g/cm³

Melting point 225 °C

Boiling point Unknown °C

CAS number 1229-55-6

EINECS number 214-968-9

SMILES Unknown

Disclaimer and references

Sudan Red G is a yellowish red lysochrome azo dye. It has the appearance of an odorless reddish-orange

powder with melting point 225 °C. It is soluble in fats and used for coloring of fats, oils, and waxes,

including the waxes used in turpentine-based polishes. It is also used in polystyrene, cellulose, and

synthetic lacquers. It is insoluble in water. It is stable to temperatures of about 100-110 °C. It was used as

a food dye. It is used in some temporary tattoos, where it can cause contact dermatitis. It is also used in

hair dyes. It is a component of some newer formulas for red smoke signals and smoke-screens, together

with Disperse Red 11.

Other Names

There are various names for Sudan Red G, including Brilliant Fat Scarlet R, C.I. Food Red 16, C.I.

Solvent Red I, C.I. 12150, Ceres Red G, Fat Red BG, Fat Red G. Lacquer Red V2G, Oil Pink, Oil

Scarlet 389, Oil Vermilion, Oil Red G, Oleal Red G, Plastoresin Red FR, Red GD, Resinol Red G,

Silotras Red TG, Solvent Red 1, Sudan R, and amethoxybenzenazo-β-naphthol (MBN).

Sudan Yellow 3G

Sudan Yellow 3G, also known as Solvent Yellow 16, C.I. disperse yellow and C.I. 12700, is a yellow

azo dye. Chemically it is 4-phenylazo-1-phenyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone or 2,4-dihydro-5-methyl-2-phenyl-4-

(phenylazo)3-H-pyrazol-3-on. It is soluble in fats and oils.

Sudan Yellow 3G is used as a pigment in cosmetics and printer toners, and as a dye in inks, including inks

for inkjet printers. In pyrotechnics, it is used in some yellow colored smokes.

Its CAS number is [4314-14-1] and its SMILES structure is O=C1C(/N=N/c3ccccc3) C(C)=NN1c2ccccc2.

Victoria Blue BO

Victoria Blue BO, also known as C.I. Basic Blue 7 and C.I. 42595, is a chloride salt of a synthetic blue

triarylmethane dye. Its chemical formula is C33H40N3Cl. It has the appearance of a reddish blue powder. It is

a photosensitizer.

Its CAS number is [2390-60-5] and its SMILES structure is

[Cl-].CCNc1ccc(c2ccccc12)C(c3ccc(cc3)N(CC)CC)=C4C=CC(C=C4)=[N+](CC)CC. Its EINECS number is

219-232-0.

Victoria Blue BO base, also known as Solvent Blue 5 and C.I. 42595:1, is a hydroxide instead of

chloride. Its chemical formula is C33H41N3O. Its CAS number is [1325-86-6].

Victoria Blue BO is used to dye anionic substrates, eg. wool, silk, nylon, and acrylics, where bright dying is

required. It is also used for staining in microscopy, where it is used to stain mitochondria. As Solvent Blue

5, it is used in some pyrotechnic compositions for blue colored smoke.

Hostaperm Blue A2R Edition 05/16/2007

Colour Index: Pigment Blue 15:1 Chem. Group: Cu Phthalocyanine, CAS No.: 147-14-8
a-Mod.
C.I.-No.: 74160 Standardization: stoving enamel paint

Technological properties

Hostaperm Blue A2R is a strong, red shade alpha-copper phthalocyanine pigment with the outstanding fastness properties of this
group of pigments. Recommended for paste inks as well as for solvent- and water based packaging gravure and flexographic
printing inks.

Physical Data

Density [g/cm³] 1.66

pH-value ---
Specific surface [m²/g] 72
Average particle size [nm] 55
Fineness of grind [µm] ---
Viscosity [Pa.s] ---
Oil absorption [ml/100g] 52

Fastness properties

Staining of the test medium by:

Test medium Powder pigment Print / draw-down Change of the print
Solvent mixture 5 5 5
Ethanol 5 5 5
Ethyl acetate 5 5 5
MEK 4-5 5 5
Toluene 4-5 5 5
White spirit 5 5 5
DOP 5 5 ---
Paraffine 5 5 ---
Butter --- 5 ---
Soap --- 5 5
Alkali --- 5 5
Acid --- 5 5

Heat stability 10 min. 200°C

30 min. 180°C

Light fastness 1/3 SD 10.0 % 7

Light fastness 10.0 % 7

Silver laquer 5
Sterilization Water phase Steam phase
5 5

Recommended for

Paste inks Liquid inks

Sheetfed NC alcohol
Heatset - NC acetate
Coldset - Waterbased
Silkscreen Polyvinyl butyral
Metal deco - Polyamide -
UV curing (Offset) Pub gravure, Toluene -
Decorative laminates
 UV curing (Flexo)

= highly recommended
= recommended
= limited suitability
- = not tested

Hostaperm Pink E Edition 05/16/2007

Colour Index: Pigment Red 122 Chem. Group: Quinacridone CAS No.: 980-26-7
C.I.-No.: 73915 Standardization: stoving enamel
paint

Technological properties

Hostaperm Pink E is a blue shade quinacridone pigment with the outstanding fastness properties of this group of pigments.
Recommended for paste inks and for solvent- and water based packaging gravure and flexographic printing inks.

Physical Data

Density [g/cm³] 1.45

pH-value ---
Specific surface [m²/g] 77
Average particle size [nm] 90
Fineness of grind [µm] ---
Viscosity [Pa.s] ---
Oil absorption [ml/100g] 65

Fastness properties

Staining of the test medium by:

Test medium Powder pigment Print / draw-down Change of the print
Solvent mixture 4-5 5 5
Ethanol 4-5 5 5
Ethyl acetate 4-5 5 5
MEK 4-5 5 5
Toluene 5 5 5
White spirit 5 5 5
DOP 5 5 ---
Paraffine 5 5 ---
Butter --- 5 ---
Soap --- 5 5
Alkali --- 5 5
Acid --- 5 5

Heat stability 10 min. 220°C

30 min. 200°C

Light fastness 1/3 SD 17.1 % 6-7

Light fastness 10.0 % 6-7

Silver laquer 5
Sterilization Water phase Steam phase
5 5

Recommended for

Paste inks
Sheetfed
Heatset
Coldset -
Silkscreen
Metal deco
UV curing (Offset)
 = highly recommended
= recommended
= limited suitability
- = not tested

Hostaperm Red E3B Edition 05/16/2007

Colour Index: Pigment Violet 19 Chem. Group: Quinacridone CAS No.: 1 047-16-1
C.I.-No.: 73900 Standardization: stoving enamel
paint

Technological properties

Hostaperm Red E3B is a very opaque, yellow shade quinacridone pigment with the best fastness properties of this group of
pigments. Recommended especially for high quality offset, silk screen and tin printing inks.

Physical Data

Density [g/cm³] 1.48

pH-value ---
Specific surface [m²/g] 41
Average particle size [nm] 195
Fineness of grind [µm] ---
Viscosity [Pa.s] ---
Oil absorption [ml/100g] 59

Fastness properties

Staining of the test medium by:

Test medium Powder pigment Print / draw-down Change of the print
Solvent mixture 4-5 5 5
Ethanol 4-5 5 5
Ethyl acetate 4-5 5 5
MEK 4-5 5 5
Toluene 4-5 5 5
White spirit 5 5 5
DOP 5 5 ---
Paraffine 5 5 ---
Butter --- 5 ---
Soap --- 5 4-5
Alkali --- 5 4-5
Acid --- 5 4-5

Heat stability 10 min. 200°C

30 min. 180°C

Light fastness 1/3 SD 18.5 % 7

Light fastness 10.0 % 6-7

Silver laquer 5
Sterilization Water phase Steam phase
5 5

Recommended for

Paste inks Liquid inks

Sheetfed NC alcohol
Heatset NC acetate
Coldset - Waterbased
Silkscreen Polyvinyl butyral
Metal deco Polyamide
UV curing (Offset) Pub gravure, Toluene -
Decorative laminates
 UV curing (Flexo)

= highly recommended
= recommended
= limited suitability
- = not tested

Permanent Carmine FBB 02 Edition 05/16/2007

Colour Index: Pigment Red 146 Chem. Group: Naphthol AS CAS No.: 5 280-68-2
C.I.-No.: 12485 Standardization: NC gravure
printing

Technological properties

Permanent Carmine FBB 02 is a blue shade Naphthol AS pigment. It exhibits good allround fastness properties. Recommended
for paste inks as well as for solvent- and water based packaging gravure and flexographic printing inks.

Physical Data

Density [g/cm³] 1.41

pH-value ---
Specific surface [m²/g] 32
Average particle size [nm] 155
Fineness of grind [µm] ---
Viscosity [Pa.s] ---
Oil absorption [ml/100g] 69

Fastness properties

Staining of the test medium by:

Test medium Powder pigment Print / draw-down Change of the print
Solvent mixture 4-5 --- ---
Ethanol 4-5 --- ---
Ethyl acetate 4-5 --- ---
MEK 4 --- ---
Toluene 4-5 --- ---
White spirit 5 --- ---
DOP 5 --- ---
Paraffine 5 5 ---
Butter --- 5 ---
Soap --- 5 5
Alkali --- 5 5
Acid --- 5 5

Heat stability 10 min. 180°C

30 min. 180°C

Light fastness 5.0 % 4-5

Light fastness 10.0 % 5-6

Silver laquer ---

Sterilization Water phase Steam phase
--- ---

Recommended for

Paste inks Liquid inks

Sheetfed NC alcohol
Heatset NC acetate
Coldset - Waterbased
Silkscreen - Polyvinyl butyral
Metal deco Polyamide -
UV curing (Offset) Pub gravure, Toluene -
 Decorative laminates -
UV curing (Flexo)

= highly recommended
= recommended
= limited suitability
- = not tested

Savinyl Blue RS Edition 05/16/2007

Solvent Blue 45

Chem. Group: Anthraquinone C.I.-No.: - CAS No.: -

Product No.: 104390
Product Description

Solvent soluble dye. Suitable for special inks, woodstains, leather finishes, industrial paints and printing inks.

Application Profile Physical Data

Stationery Writing Inks Density [g/cm³] 1.10

School and Hobby Bulk Density approx. [kg/m³] -
Requisits
Artist`s Colours - pH Value (¹) -
Wood Wood Stains Surface Tension approx. (¹) [mN/m] -
Wood Protection - Conductivity, typical value (¹) [mS/cm] -
Leather Shoe Care Products - Contents
Leather Finish Dye Content approx. -
[%]
Textile Printing - Chloride approx. [%] -

Agro Seed Treatment Sulfate approx. [%] -

Fertilizers - Calcium approx. [%] -

Miscellaneous Latex - Iron approx. [%] -

Candles
Viscose - Fastness Data

highly recommended recommended

limited suitability - not recommended Lightfastness 2
Alkali Fastness 5
Acid Fastness 5
Melting Point [°C] -
Sublimation -
Fastness

Solubility

Alcohol Ethanol [g/l] <10

Ketone Methylethylketone [g/l] 250

Cyclohexanone [g/l] 250
Glycolether + ester Methoxypropanol [g/l] 50
Others
Toluene [g/l] <10
Savinyl Pink 6BLS Edition 05/16/2007

Solvent Red 127

Chem. Group: Azo metal complex C.I.-No.: - CAS No.: -

Product No.: 103526
Product Description

Solvent soluble metal complex dye. Suitable for special inks, leather finishes, industrial paints and printing inks.

Application Profile Physical Data

Stationery Writing Inks - Density [g/cm³] 1.20

School and Hobby - Bulk Density approx. [kg/m³] -
Requisits
Artist`s Colours - pH Value (¹) -
Wood Wood Stains Surface Tension approx. (¹) [mN/m] -
Wood Protection - Conductivity, typical value (¹) [mS/cm] -
Leather Shoe Care Products - Contents
Leather Finish Dye Content approx. -
[%]
Textile Printing - Chloride approx. [%] -

Agro Seed Treatment Sulfate approx. [%] -

Fertilizers - Calcium approx. [%] -

Miscellaneous Latex - Iron approx. [%] -

Candles
Viscose - Fastness Data

highly recommended recommended

limited suitability - not recommended Lightfastness 4
Alkali Fastness 3
Acid Fastness 3
Melting Point [°C]
Sublimation
Fastness

Solubility

Alcohol Ethanol [g/l] 150

Ketone Methylethylketone [g/l] <10

Cyclohexanone [g/l] >500
Glycolether + ester Methoxypropanol [g/l] <10
Savinyl Yellow RLS Edition 05/16/2007

Solvent Yellow 83:1

Chem. Group: Azo metal complex C.I.-No.: - CAS No.: -

Product No.: 103319
Product Description

Solvent soluble metal complex dye. Suitable for special inks, woodstains, leather finishes, industrial paints and printing inks.

Application Profile Physical Data

Stationery Writing Inks Density [g/cm³] 1.20

School and Hobby Bulk Density approx. [kg/m³] -
Requisits
Artist`s Colours - pH Value (¹) -
Wood Wood Stains Surface Tension approx. (¹) [mN/m] -
Wood Protection - Conductivity, typical value (¹) [mS/cm] -
Leather Shoe Care Products - Contents
Leather Finish Dye Content approx. -
[%]
Textile Printing - Chloride approx. [%] -

Agro Seed Treatment Sulfate approx. [%] -

Fertilizers - Calcium approx. [%] -

Miscellaneous Latex - Iron approx. [%] -

Candles
Viscose - Fastness Data

highly recommended recommended

limited suitability - not recommended Lightfastness 7-8
Alkali Fastness 4-5
Acid Fastness 4-5
Melting Point [°C] -
Sublimation -
Fastness

Solubility

Alcohol Ethanol [g/l] 80

Ketone Methylethylketone [g/l] 250

Cyclohexanone [g/l] >500
Glycolether + ester Methoxypropanol [g/l] 10
Others
Toluene [g/l] 10
Hostasol Red 5B Edition 05/16/2007

Vat Red 41

Chem. Group: Thioindigo C.I.-No: 73300 CAS No.: 522-75-8

Product No.: 104956

Application Profile Physical & Chemical Properties

PS/SAN PET PA 6 - Density [g/cm³] 1.60

ABS PBT PA 6.6 - Melting Point [°C] 312
PC PVC-R PMMA Alkali Resistance 5
Acid Resistance 5
= recommended = limited suitability - = not recommended

Commentary

A fluorescent blue shade red with good lightfastness and heat resistance. Also recommended in opaque applications to achieve
more brilliant shades.

PS ABS PC PETP PVC-R PA 6

SD 1/3 [g/kg] - - - - - -
Hue Angle [°] - - - - - -
Chroma - - - - - -
Lightfastness - SD 1/25 (Transparent) 4 6 6-7 - 7 -
Lightfastness - SD 1/3 (Reduction) 3 3-4 5-6 - 4-5 -
Heat Resistance - SD 1/3 (Reduction) [°C] 300 250 320 - - -

Reflectance Transmission

Layer-Thickness 1.5 mm
0.1% Hostasol Red 5B, 0.5% titanium dioxide

Additional Technical Properties Other Applications

PET Fiber Applications not recommended

PET Stretch Blow Molding limited suitability
PA Fiber Applications not recommended
Hostasol Red GG Edition 05/16/2007

Solvent Orange 63

Chem. Group: Thioxanthene Benzanthrone C.I.-No: 68550 CAS No.: 16294-75-0

Product No.: 104977

Application Profile Physical & Chemical Properties

PS/SAN PET PA 6 Density [g/cm³] 1.51

ABS PBT PA 6.6 Melting Point [°C] 320
PC PVC-R PMMA Alkali Resistance 5
Acid Resistance 5
= recommended = limited suitability - = not recommended

Commentary

A fluorescent orange with high color strength, very good lightfastness and excellent heat resistance. Also recommended in opaque
applications to achieve more brilliant shades.

PS ABS PC PETP PVC-R PA 6

SD 1/3 [g/kg] - - - - - -
Hue Angle [°] - - - - - -
Chroma - - - - - -
Lightfastness - SD 1/25 (Transparent) 7 6-7 7 7 6-7 3
Lightfastness - SD 1/3 (Reduction) 4 4 6 4 5 1-2
Heat Resistance - SD 1/3 (Reduction) [°C] 300 300 320 300 - 280

Reflectance Transmission

0.1% Hostasol Red GG, 0.5% titanium dioxide Layer-Thickness: 1.5 mm

Additional Technical Properties Other Applications

PET Fiber Applications recommended

PET Stretch Blow Molding recommended
PA Fiber Applications limited suitability
Hostasol Yellow 3G Edition 05/16/2007

Solvent Yellow 98

Chem. Group: Naphthalimide C.I.-No: 56238 CAS No.: 27870-92-4

Product No.: 104974

Application Profile Physical & Chemical Properties

PS/SAN PET PA 6 Density [g/cm³] 1.17

ABS PBT PA 6.6 Melting Point [°C] 110
PC PVC-R PMMA Alkali Resistance 5
Acid Resistance 5
= recommended = limited suitability - = not recommended

Commentary

A fluorescent green shade yellow with very good lightfastness and excellent heat resistance. It is recommended in opaque
applications to achieve more brilliant shades.

PS ABS PC PETP PVC-R PA 6

SD 1/3 [g/kg] - - - - - -
Hue Angle [°] - - - - - -
Chroma - - - - - -
Lightfastness - SD 1/25 (Transparent) 7 5-6 7-8 7 7 2-3
Lightfastness - SD 1/3 (Reduction) 4-5 3 6 7 5-6 1-2
Heat Resistance - SD 1/3 (Reduction) [°C] 300 300 340 300 - 300

Reflectance Transmission

0.1% Hostasol Yellow 3G, 0.5% titanium dioxide Layer-Thickness: 1.5 mm

Additional Technical Properties Other Applications

PET Fiber Applications suitable

PET Stretch Blow Molding suitable
PA Fiber Applications limited suitability
Food,Toy and Packaging Compliances

Novoperm Red F5RK Edition 05/16/2007

Colour Index: Pigment Red 170 Chem. Group: Naphthol AS CAS No.: 2 786-76-7
C.I.-No.: 12475 Standardization: stoving enamel
paint

Technological properties

Novoperm Red F5RK is a very strong, blue shade and semi transparent Naphthol AS pigment. It exhibits excellent light- and
weather fastness properties as well as good overall fastness properties. Recommended for paste inks and for solvent- and water
based packaging gravure and flexographic printing inks.

Physical Data

Density [g/cm³] 1.40

pH-value ---
Specific surface [m²/g] 25
Average particle size [nm] 215
Fineness of grind [µm] ---
Viscosity [Pa.s] ---
Oil absorption [ml/100g] 69

Fastness properties

Staining of the test medium by:

Test medium Powder pigment Print / draw-down Change of the print
Solvent mixture 4-5 5 5
Ethanol 4-5 5 5
Ethyl acetate 4-5 5 5
MEK 4-5 4-5 5
Toluene 4-5 5 5
White spirit 5 5 5
DOP 5 5 ---
Paraffine 5 5 ---
Butter --- 5 ---
Soap --- 5 5
Alkali --- 5 5
Acid --- 5 5

Heat stability 10 min. 200°C

30 min. 200°C

Light fastness 1/3 SD 10.0 % 6

Light fastness 10.0 % 6

Silver laquer 5
Sterilization Water phase Steam phase
5 5

Recommended for
Paste inks Liquid inks
Sheetfed NC alcohol
Heatset NC acetate
Coldset - Waterbased
Silkscreen - Polyvinyl butyral
Metal deco Polyamide
UV curing (Offset) Pub gravure, Toluene -
Decorative laminates
UV curing (Flexo)

= highly recommended
= recommended
= limited suitability
- = not tested

Other Applications

Organic Pigments for Paints

Permanent Bordeaux FRR Edition 05/16/2007

Colour Index: Pigment Red 12 Chem. Group: Naphthol AS CAS No.: 6 410-32-8
C.I.-No.: 12385 Standardization: air-drying paint

Technological properties

Permanent Bordeaux FRR is a very blue shade Naphthol AS pigment. It exhibits good light fastness and moderate solvent
fastness properties. Recommended for paste inks as well as for solvent- and water based packaging gravure and flexographic
printing inks.

Physical Data

Density [g/cm³] 1.37

pH-value ---
Specific surface [m²/g] 25
Average particle size [nm] 95
Fineness of grind [µm] ---
Viscosity [Pa.s] ---
Oil absorption [ml/100g] 70

Fastness properties

Staining of the test medium by:

Test medium Powder pigment Print / draw-down Change of the print
Solvent mixture 4 4-5 4
Ethanol 4-5 5 4-5
Ethyl acetate 4 4 3
MEK 3-4 3-4 2-3
Toluene 3-4 3-4 2-3
White spirit 4-5 5 5
DOP 4-5 5 ---
Paraffine 4 5 ---
Butter --- 4 ---
Soap --- 5 3-4
Alkali --- 5 4-5
Acid --- 5 5

Heat stability 10 min. 140°C

30 min. 140°C

Light fastness 1/3 SD 7.8 % 4

Light fastness 10.0 % 4
Silver laquer 2-3
Sterilization Water phase Steam phase
2 2

Recommended for

Paste inks Liquid inks

Sheetfed NC alcohol
Heatset NC acetate
Coldset - Waterbased
Silkscreen - Polyvinyl butyral -
Metal deco - Polyamide -
UV curing (Offset) - Pub gravure, Toluene -
Decorative laminates -
UV curing (Flexo) -

= highly recommended
= recommended
= limited suitability
- = not tested

Other Applications

Organic Pigments for Paints

Permanent Orange G Edition 05/16/2007

Colour Index: Pigment Orange Chem. Group: Disazopyrazolone CAS No.: 3 520-72-7
13
C.I.-No.: 21110 Standardization: offset printing

Technological properties

Permanent Orange G is an opaque disazopyrazolone pigment. It exhibits high colour strength, high gloss and good printing
properties in all printing systems. Recommended for paste inks as well as for solvent- and water based packaging gravure and
flexographic printing inks.

Physical Data

Density [g/cm³] 1.41

pH-value ---
Specific surface [m²/g] 38
Average particle size [nm] 130
Fineness of grind [µm] ---
Viscosity [Pa.s] ---
Oil absorption [ml/100g] 80

Fastness properties

Staining of the test medium by:

Test medium Powder pigment Print / draw-down Change of the print
Solvent mixture 4 4 5
Ethanol 4-5 5 5
Ethyl acetate 3-4 4 5
MEK 3-4 4 4
Toluene 3-4 3-4 4
White spirit 4-5 5 5
DOP 4-5 5 ---
Paraffine 4 5 ---
Butter --- 5 ---
Soap --- 5 4-5
Alkali --- 5 5
Acid --- 5 4

Heat stability 10 min. 200°C

 30 min. 200°C

Light fastness 1/3 SD 6.5 % 3

Light fastness 10.0 % 4

Silver laquer 4
Sterilization Water phase Steam phase
4 4-5

Recommended for

Paste inks Liquid inks

Sheetfed NC alcohol
Heatset NC acetate
Coldset Waterbased
Silkscreen - Polyvinyl butyral -
Metal deco Polyamide
UV curing (Offset) Pub gravure, Toluene
Decorative laminates -
UV curing (Flexo)

= highly recommended
= recommended
= limited suitability
- = not tested

Permanent Red FGR Edition 05/16/2007

Colour Index: Pigment Red 112 Chem. Group: Naphthol AS CAS No.: 6 471-50-7
C.I.-No.: 12370 Standardization: air-drying paint

Technological properties

Permanent Red FGR is a semi-transparent Naphthol AS pigment. It exhibits very good light- and weather fastness properties.
Recommended for paste inks as well as for solvent- and water based packaging gravure and flexographic printing inks.

Physical Data

Density [g/cm³] 1.48

pH-value ---
Specific surface [m²/g] 25
Average particle size [nm] 200
Fineness of grind [µm] ---
Viscosity [Pa.s] ---
Oil absorption [ml/100g] 59

Fastness properties

Staining of the test medium by:

Test medium Powder pigment Print / draw-down Change of the print
Solvent mixture 4 3-4 4
Ethanol 4-5 5 5
Ethyl acetate 4 4-5 5
MEK 3-4 4-5 4-5
Toluene 3-4 3-4 3
White spirit 4-5 5 5
DOP 4-5 5 ---
Paraffine 4 4-5 ---
Butter --- 4-5 ---
Soap --- 5 5
Alkali --- 5 5
Acid --- 5 5

Heat stability 10 min. 140°C

 30 min. 140°C

Light fastness 1/3 SD 10.8 % 5-6

Light fastness 10.0 % 5-6

Silver laquer 3
Sterilization Water phase Steam phase
5 5

Recommended for

Paste inks Liquid inks

Sheetfed NC alcohol
Heatset NC acetate
Coldset Waterbased
Silkscreen - Polyvinyl butyral
Metal deco - Polyamide
UV curing (Offset) Pub gravure, Toluene -
Decorative laminates -
UV curing (Flexo)

= highly recommended
= recommended
= limited suitability
- = not tested

Other Applications

Organic Pigments for Paints

Permanent Red FRR Edition 05/16/2007

Colour Index: Pigment Red 2 Chem. Group: Naphthol AS CAS No.: 6 041-94-7
C.I.-No.: 12310 Standardization: offset printing

Technological properties

Permanent Red FRR is a yellow shade, semi transparent Naphthol AS pigment. It exhibits excellent acid- and alkali fastness
properties and can be used as alternative for Pigment Red 53:1 grades if fastness properties need to be higher. Recommended for
paste inks as well as for solvent- and water based packaging gravure and flexographic printing inks.

Physical Data

Density [g/cm³] 1.50

pH-value ---
Specific surface [m²/g] 33
Average particle size [nm] 160
Fineness of grind [µm] ---
Viscosity [Pa.s] ---
Oil absorption [ml/100g] 56

Fastness properties

Staining of the test medium by:

Test medium Powder pigment Print / draw-down Change of the print
Solvent mixture 3-4 4-5 4-5
Ethanol 3-4 5 5
Ethyl acetate 3 4 3-4
MEK 3 3-4 3
Toluene 2-3 3 1
White spirit 3-4 5 5
DOP 4 5 ---
Paraffine 3-4 4 ---
Butter --- 3 ---
Soap --- 5 4-5
Alkali --- 5 5
Acid --- 5 5

Heat stability 10 min. 140°C

30 min. 140°C

Light fastness 1/3 SD 10.0 % 4

Light fastness 10.0 % 4

Silver laquer 3
Sterilization Water phase Steam phase
4 5

Recommended for

Paste inks Liquid inks

Sheetfed NC alcohol
Heatset NC acetate
Coldset Waterbased
Silkscreen - Polyvinyl butyral -
Metal deco - Polyamide -
UV curing (Offset) Pub gravure, Toluene -
Decorative laminates -
UV curing (Flexo)

= highly recommended
= recommended
= limited suitability
- = not tested

Permanent Yellow GR Edition 05/16/2007

Colour Index: Pigment Yellow 13 Chem. Group: Diarylide Yellow CAS No.: 5 102-83-0
C.I.-No.: 21100 Standardization: offset printing

Technological properties

Permanent Yellow GR is a very opaque diarylide yellow pigment. It meets the requirements for the European Scale for Process
printing. Recommended for paste inks as well as for solvent- and water based packaging gravure and flexographic printing inks.
Suitable for metal decorating inks when stoving temperature does not exceed 200ø C.

Physical Data

Density [g/cm³] 1.36

pH-value ---
Specific surface [m²/g] 47
Average particle size [nm] 75
Fineness of grind [µm] ---
Viscosity [Pa.s] ---
Oil absorption [ml/100g] 85

Fastness properties

Staining of the test medium by:

Test medium Powder pigment Print / draw-down Change of the print
Solvent mixture 5 5 5
Ethanol 5 5 5
Ethyl acetate 4-5 5 5
MEK 4-5 5 5
Toluene 4 5 5
White spirit 5 5 5
DOP 4-5 4-5 ---
Paraffine 4 5 ---
Butter --- 5 ---
Soap --- 5 5
Alkali --- 5 5
Acid --- 5 5

Heat stability 10 min. 200°C

30 min. 200°C

Light fastness 1/3 SD 4.9 % 4

Light fastness 10.0 % 4

Silver laquer 5
Sterilization Water phase Steam phase
5 5

Recommended for

Paste inks Liquid inks

Sheetfed NC alcohol
Heatset NC acetate
Coldset Waterbased
Silkscreen - Polyvinyl butyral
Metal deco Polyamide -
UV curing (Offset) Pub gravure, Toluene -
Decorative laminates -
UV curing (Flexo)

= highly recommended
= recommended
= limited suitability
- = not tested

Solvaperm Green G Edition 09/13/2007

Solvent Green 28

Chem. Group: Anthraquinone C.I.-No: 625580 CAS No.: 4851-50-7

Product No.: 103494

Application Profile Physical & Chemical Properties

PS/SAN PET PA 6 - Density [g/cm³] 1.24

ABS PBT PA 6.6 - Melting Point [°C] 245
PC PVC-R PMMA Alkali Resistance 5
Acid Resistance 5
= recommended = limited suitability - = not recommended

Commentary

A yellow shade green with excellent lightfastness and very good heat resistance,

PS ABS PC PETP PVC-R PA 6

SD 1/3 [g/kg] 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.2 0.68 -
Hue Angle [°] 183.5 181.0 183.9 178.0 170.5 -
Chroma 33.7 33.7 29.2 31.6 34.8 -
Lightfastness - SD 1/25 (Transparent) 8 6 8 7-8 8 -
Lightfastness - SD 1/3 (Reduction) 7-8 5 7-8 7 7-8 -
Heat Resistance - SD 1/3 (Reduction) [°C] 300 300 310 300 - -

Reflectance Transmission
Additional Technical Properties Other Applications

PET Fiber Applications recommended

PET Stretch Blow Molding recommended
PA Fiber Applications not recommended

Solvaperm Orange 3G Edition 09/13/2007

Solvent Orange 60

Chem. Group: Perinone C.I.-No: 564100 CAS No.: 6925-69-5

Product No.: 103282

Application Profile Physical & Chemical Properties

PS/SAN PET PA 6 Density [g/cm³] 1.42

ABS PBT PA 6.6 - Melting Point [°C] 230
PC PVC-R PMMA Alkali Resistance 5
Acid Resistance 5
= recommended = limited suitability - = not recommended

Commentary

A brilliant orange with very good lightfastness and excellent heat resistance,

PS ABS PC PETP PVC-R PA 6

SD 1/3 [g/kg] 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.2 0.51 -
Hue Angle [°] 63.0 62.5 62.1 60.0 65.4 -
Chroma 73.7 75.9 73.1 68.6 74.1 -
Lightfastness - SD 1/25 (Transparent) 8 7-8 8 8 8 -
Lightfastness - SD 1/3 (Reduction) 6 5-6 7 7-8 7 -
Heat Resistance - SD 1/3 (Reduction) [°C] 300 300 340 320 - -

Reflectance Transmission
Additional Technical Properties Other Applications

PET Fiber Applications recommended

PET Stretch Blow Molding limited suitability
PA Fiber Applications limited suitability

Solvaperm Red PFS Edition 09/13/2007

Solvent Red 111

Chem. Group: Anthraquinone C.I.-No: 60505 CAS No.: 82-38-2

Product No.: 103313

Application Profile Physical & Chemical Properties

PS/SAN PET PA 6 Density [g/cm³] 1.41

ABS PBT PA 6.6 - Melting Point [°C] 170
PC PVC-R PMMA Alkali Resistance 5
Acid Resistance 5
= recommended = limited suitability - = not recommended

Commentary

A brilliant, yellow shade red with good lightfastness and very good heat resistance.

PS ABS PC PETP PVC-R PA 6

SD 1/3 [g/kg] 2.6 2.3 2.1 1.5 0.77 1.20
Hue Angle [°] 24.5 13.0 15.9 9.0 18.6 13.0
Chroma 65.1 59.6 58.5 55.2 60.3 58.9
Lightfastness - SD 1/25 (Transparent) 7 5 7 7 7 -
Lightfastness - SD 1/3 (Reduction) 5-6 3-4 5-6 6-7 5-6 -
Heat Resistance - SD 1/3 (Reduction) [°C] 300 300 340 300 - 280

Reflectance Transmission
Additional Technical Properties Other Applications

PET Fiber Applications not recommended

PET Stretch Blow Molding limited suitability
PA Fiber Applications not recommended

Solvaperm Violet FBL Edition 09/13/2007

Solvent Violet 37

Chem. Group: Anthraquinone C.I.-No: - CAS No.: 71701-33-2

Product No.: 104944

Application Profile Physical & Chemical Properties

PS/SAN PET - PA 6 - Density [g/cm³] 1.24

ABS PBT PA 6.6 - Melting Point [°C] 172
PC - PVC-R PMMA Alkali Resistance 5
Acid Resistance 5
= recommended = limited suitability - = not recommended

Commentary

A violet with good lightfastness and heat resistance.

PS ABS PC PETP PVC-R PA 6

SD 1/3 [g/kg] 1.7 1.8 - - 0.68 -
Hue Angle [°] 305.5 304.0 - - 304.7 -
Chroma 57,0 57,5 - - 52,8 -
Lightfastness - SD 1/25 (Transparent) 7 6 - - 7 -
Lightfastness - SD 1/3 (Reduction) 5-6 4 - - 6 -
Heat Resistance - SD 1/3 (Reduction) [°C] 300 300 - - - -

Reflectance Transmission
Additional Technical Properties Other Applications

PET Fiber Applications not recommended

PET Stretch Blow Molding not recommended
PA Fiber Applications not recommended

Food,Toy and Packaging

Compliances