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HEDGE FUND
CAREERS
Published in the March 7, 2008, edition of FINalternatives
inside:
E X C E R P T: DIRECTORY
HEDGE GETTING SIX STEPS OF
FUND A JOB IN TO YOUR R E C R U I T-
HIRING HEDGE 1st HEDGE MENT
H E AT S U P FUNDS FUND JOB FIRMS
PA G E 5 PA G E 8
PA G E 2 PA G E 6
JOB
BOARD
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HEDGE FUND CAREER
NO HIRING FREEZE FOR
HEDGE FUNDS
by HUNG TRAN
T
he last few months have not been kind to hedge
funds. But whether they’re up or down, the alter-
native investment industry is always on the lookout
for top talent—and it’s willing to pay for it. PAY D AY
BACK-OFFICE BONANZA
I
ndustry sources say the cash-rich hedge fund
industry has always been an employees’ market,
with opportunities galore for back-office and junior
level hedgies.
In fact, nearly 70% of hedge funds are having
difficulty retaining back-office personnel, according
to a new survey by Rothstein Kass. And just under
60% of those hedge funds polled—Rothstein Kass
Total Average Cash Compensation at Hedge Funds
spoke with more than 500 CFOs at direct-invest- With Between $1 Billion and $3 Billion in Assets
ment funds with at least $100 million in assets
under management—indicated that they are short- experience 2006 2007 change
staffed in the back office. INVESTMENT PROFESSIONALS
“With 59.2% of all firms, and even 47.7% of
1-4 years $317,000 $337,000* +6%
large funds, reporting shortages in back-office
5-9 years $786,000 $834,000 +6%
personnel, it’s apparent that recruiting and reten-
tion issues will persist,” said Todd Noah, principal- 10+ years $1.44 million $1.52 million +6%
in-charge of the Rothstein Kass executive search
TRADERS
group. 1-4 years $242,000 $257,000* +6%
Did we mention that it pays really, really well to 5-9 years $337,000 $358,000* +6%
work at a hedge fund? According to Rothstein Kass, 10+ years $514,000 $550,000* +7%
chief operating officers and CFOs were paid on
INVESTOR RELATIONS/MARKETERS
average between $1 million and $1.6 million last
$216,000 $251,000* +16%
year in total compensation. Controllers took home
between $300,000 and $430,000. Noah stresses base salary plus cash bonus
does not include any profit sharing compensation
that the total compensation may or may not include
* total average cash compensation includes estimates for
deferred bonuses, profit sharing, or equity that may 2007 bonuses
2FINalternatives
03.07.08 3
HEDGE FUND HIRING
continued industry is increasingly expanding its searches to
include MBAs.
skew the actual results. “The reason for that is simply that the industry
Surprisingly, the survey reveals that bigger hedge has grown so rapidly that they’re looking at places
funds are not necessarily paying more than their where there’s ready-made high quality talent and
smaller counterparts. MBA programs are a perfect place,” he said.
“When smaller funds want to obtain the same
level of talent as bigger funds, they attract people HEY JUNIOR...
I
a CFO, CCO and COO, and they might include n fact, within the last four years, there’s been a
equity positions to make people like owners and greater emphasis on junior hiring at hedge funds
the potential upside is much bigger,” said Noah. than there has ever been before, according to Zoia,
who describes the current typical hedge fund staff
as more “cylinder-like” with portfolio managers
T R A I N I N G D AY
working side-by-side with senior analysts, and now
S
o where are hedge fund looking to fill their back junior analysts as well.
office needs? Sometimes, hedge funds pick Zoia echoed Noah’s assessment that the number
recent MBA graduates and plug them into in-house of back-office jobs has soared as a result of the glo-
training programs, which aren’t the best places to balization and institutionalization of the industry.
train a hedge fund newbie. “The number of products offered by hedge funds
“Hedge funds do a very poor job of taking even has gotten larger and most large funds are now
the brightest person out of college and training global. In addition, the assets in the hedge fund
them because they really don’t have a program in space are increasingly institutional. Those investors
place for college recruitments,” said Noah. require a higher level of transparency reporting
“What they tend to do is bring in the two top when they’re doing their due diligence, so they’re
people from Ivy League schools and sit them next looking for fully built out risk management, compli-
to analysts and watch what they do. And what they ance, and information technology departments.”
find within two years is that the person really hasn’t Zoia, who started Glocap a decade ago, said
learned anything, but it’s not really their fault: The the current short-term market volatility means that
analysts are not programmed to train people.” hedge funds are now more focused on managing
Rather, Noah said hedge funds usually look for their portfolios than interviewing new candidates.
people that they can plug in from another hedge But after going through the dot.com boom and bust
fund, accounting firm or prime broker. and a recession, he expects the industry to continue
Adam Zoia, founder of executive search firm to shell out big bucks for top talent.
Glocap, concurs with Noah’s sentiments. He says “Hedge funds still have more than adequate
that hedge funds prefer to hire people that are means to pay people, so hiring freezes don’t exist
ready to hit the ground running but added that the in the hedge fund space,” he said.
03.07.08 5
BOOK EXCERPT
1
easy. If you are fresh out of school or have hedge funds, complete several internships and
not worked in the industry before, it usually takes conduct dozens of informational interviews until
some explicit networking, focused internships or you land a real interview for an open position. If
past investment experience before a hedge fund you have never worked within the industry before,
3
employment opportunity will present itself to you. here are my six tips on how to break in:
by RICHARD
WILSON
READ Network with profession-
Get up to speed on the norms of the hedge fund industry.
als through the job and
Subscribe to FINalternatives, Albourne Village, Hedge-
message boards within
World, HedgeWeek, HedgeCo and HedgeFundBlogger.
the Web sites listed to the
com. To become familiar with industry norms and trends,
left. Contact professionals
I suggest reading a few books such as All About Hedge
at your local Chartered
Funds, Hedge Funds For Dummies, The Alternative Asset
Financial Analyst chap-
Hand Book, Hedge Fund Blog Book or HedgeMe. HedgeMe
ters or other quantitative
is a great book on the hedge fund industry, explaining the
finance groups in your
career path options you have, compensation trends and
area. If you have done
major hedge funds in the industry. This is what I used be-
your homework on the
fore I got my first job within the hedge fund industry.
hedge fund industry and
2
have defined
NETWORK
6
to how he/she operates and what responsibilities you are expected to carry out.
INTERNSHIPS
5
who are hungry, humble and smart. Some factors centers aren’t worth working with if
that hedge funds look at include: you want to get into the hedge fund
industry. You need to connect with
• CFA or CAIA Designations leaders in the industry, and they
• Equity analyst, trading or sales experience might give you an e-mail address
• Loyalty, passion, humility and hunger or phone number of someone to
• Quantitative and/or modeling experience meet with. Take every meeting you
• Education – Ivy League, MBA, Quantitative- can get, even if it is not the type of
focused PhDs hedge fund you would like to work
• Something extra – Investor Relations experi- for. Much of this game is network-
ence, PR experience, asset gathering abilities, ing and learning how to effectively
information advantages interview for a competitive position.
• High-quality name experience Hedge funds hire for brains, expe-
• The stomach and desire for a high commis- rience, commitment, passion and
sion/bonus structure payout system character.
8FINalternatives