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ART AND ILLUSTRATION IN EDUCATION

SUPPORTING STUDENT LEARNING THROUGH CREATIVE PURSUITS

WHEN IN DOUBT… POSTER IT OUT! THE POWER OF VIEWING


NOTHING TO DO? SCISSORS AND GLUE! AND MAKING ART
Creating visuals to support knowledge acquisition
Images transcend language
Creating posters as an creatively and barriers and communication
informal or formal assessment is a combining art and disorders. Using art as a
great way to combine art and writing in one place
method of instruction and
assessment supports students
communication skills. Students can also support of all learning levels. Students
become engaged in the work as students with ADHD by can draw their knowledge,
they have the chance to show providing motor build mind maps or graphic
organizers to prep for more
their knowledge in visual form – activities for their hands,
complex assignments or
especially for students who while their brains think. create posters combining
struggle with linguistic visuals and words to practice
communication synthesis and analysis of
information.
due to disorders Art can also be used to teach.
or learning Picture books engage students
English. and facilitate inferential
thinking; art can spur
The action
discussions of history and
of cutting out science.
STUDENTS USED
images, POSTERS TO Art integration into standard
arranging them
SHOW curriculum courses has been
KNOWLEDE OF
especially effective for at-risk
BIOMOLECULES
students, students with autism
and communication disorders,
"THE ARTS REPRESENT A DIRECT CONNECTION students with mathematics
BETWEEN CREATIVE AND ANALYTICAL THOUGHT, AND based learning disabilities and
THEY PROVIDE HIGHLY SUCCESSFUL METHODS TO students learning English.
CONVEY ACADEMIC IDEAS IN AN ENGAGING AND
SUBSTANTIVE MANNER" –Reif and Grant, 2010

EVIDENCE OF EFFECTIVENESS
Bopegedera, A. (2005). The art and science of light: An interdisciplinary teaching and learning experience. Journal of
Chemical Education, 82(1), 55-59.
Brook, M. G. (2008). Outcome-based evaluation of a social skills program using art therapy and group therapy for children on
the autism spectrum. Children and Schools, 30(1), 27-36.
Li, X., Kenzy, P., Underwood, L., & Severson, L. (2015). Dramatic impact of action research of arts-based teaching on at-risk
students. Educational Action Research, 23(4), 567-580.
Morin, L., Watson, S., Hester, P., & Raver, S. (2017). The use of a bar model drawing to teach word problem solving to students
with mathematics difficulties. Learning Disability Quarterly, 40(2), 91-104.
Osborne, J. (2003). Art and the child with autism: Therapy or education? Early Child Development and Care, 173(4), 411-423.
Reif, N., & Grant, L. (2010). Culturally responsive classrooms through art integration. Journal of Praxis in Multicultural Education,
5(1), 100-114. doi: 10.9741/2161-2978.1035
Sundeen, T. (2014). Essay development for secondary students with learning disabilities: Graphic organizers for visualizing
organizational patterns. Rural Special Education Quarterly, 33(3), 29-36.
Supporting student learning through creative pursuits

MIND MAPS AND GRAPHICS AND BAR CHARTS, OH MY!


Turning ideas into images to support struggling students
Graphic representations of Mind maps are great for taking English language learning and
multi-step learning activities can notes and prepping for essays, bar charts are a great way to
help students stay on task, graphics support vocabulary create physical representations
organize thoughts and avoid development for mild of challenging math word
becoming overwhelmed by work. developmental delays and problems.

Guided
drawing of
word
problems

Mind map for essay planning Vocab graffiti for science class

Ways art is being used to teach subject matter:

1. Using Make Beliefs Comix to generate comics and help students with emotional
disorders process emotional issues.
2. Studying Mexican mosaics in geometry class to help English language learners feel
welcome
3. Designing Shakespearean sets to learn about Elizabethan England
4. Teaching the physics of light through studying colors in paintings

BUILDING ART, BUILDING COMMUNITY


Teaching social skills, academic skills and respect through art
Bringing art into a curricular 1. Get paper, colored For example: Creating a
classroom is easy! To do it, just use pencils and markers and mural of an ecosystem as
make them available for a class (especially great
it to support instruction as projects students. for students with autism).
and assessments, learning 2. Choose a concept to Draw detailed pictures of
support, reading material or as a have them DRAW or use a word problems (Students
graphic organizer to have with learning and math
full part of the curriculum them write down their based disabilities will
providing the relevancy for new thoughts on a topic. excel). Have a Socratic
3. Ask students to reflect and seminar about a piece of
knowledge,
discuss what they drew or art or a picture book
4 Steps for Success: how they organized it. (wonderful for students
4. Try another method! struggling with English or
verbal communication)

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