DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL ................................................................................................ i

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN ..................................................................................... ii
KATA PENGANTAR .............................................................................................. iii
DAFTAR ISI ............................................................................................................. v
DAFTAR TABEL .................................................................................................... vii
DAFTAR GAMBAR ................................................................................................viii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1. Latar Belakang .............................................................................................. 1
1.2. Tujuan............................................................................................................ 3
1.3. Manfaat .......................................................................................................... 4
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
2.1. Kesehatan Lingkungan ................................................................................. 6
2.2. Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) ...................................................... 7
2.3. Air ................................................................................................................ 16
2.3.1. Pengertian ................................................................................................. 16
2.3.2. Pencemaran Air ......................................................................................... 19
2.3.3. Purifikasi Air ............................................................................................. 20
2.3.3.1. Purifikasi Air Berskala Besar ................................................................. 20
2.3.4. Air Minum ................................................................................................ 32
2.3.4.1. Sumber Air Minum ................................................................................ 32
2.3.5. Pengolahan Air Minum Secara Sederhana ............................................... 34
2.3.6. Penyediaan Air .......................................................................................... 35
2.3.7. Kualitas Air Minum .................................................................................. 36
BAB III PEMBAHASAN
3.1. Gambaran PDAM Tirtanadi Instalasi Pengolahan Air (IPA) Sunggal ........ 49
3.2. Visi dan Misi PDAM Tirtanadi Instalasi Pengolahan Air (IPA) Sunggal ... 49
3.3. Kebijakan Mutu PDAM Tirtanadi Instalasi Pengolahan Air (IPA)
Sunggal ........................................................................................................ 50
3.4. Kebijakan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) PDAM Tirtanadi Instalasi
Pengolahan Air (IPA) Sunggal .................................................................... 53
3.5. Struktur Organisasi ...................................................................................... 55
3.6. Tugas dan Wewenang Fungsional ............................................................... 56
3.7. Sistem Distribusi Air Bersih IPA Sunggal................................................... 75
3.8. Pengolahan Air di PDAM Tirtanadi Instalasi Pengolahan Air (IPA)
Sunggal ........................................................................................................ 78
3.9. Parameter Pengukuran Kualitas Air PDAM Tirtanadi IPA Sunggal .......... 88
3.10. Hasil Analisa ........................................................................................... 134
3.10.1. Analisa Harian .............................................................................. 134
3.10.2. Analisa Mingguan ......................................................................... 137
3.10.3. Analisa Bulanan ............................................................................ 138
3.11. Kajian Observasi Peminatan Kesehatan Lingkungan di PDAM Tirtanadi
IPA Sunggal ............................................................................................ 140

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 3.12. Kajian Observasi Peminatan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) di
PDAM Tirtanadi IPA Sunggal ............................................................... 141
BAB IV KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN
4.1. Kesimpulan ............................................................................................... 151
4.2. Saran ......................................................................................................... 154
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................................ 156
LAMPIRAN ........................................................................................................... 157

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 DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 3.1. Sasaran Mutu Instalasi Pengolahan Air PDAM Tirtanadi ......................51
Tabel 3.2. Sasaran Mutu dalam Penerapan ISO 14001 ............................................52
Tabel 3.3. Pipa Transmisi Air Bersih IPA Sunggal .................................................77
Tabel 3.4. Jadwal Analisa Parameter Kualitas Air IPA Sunggal .............................89
Tabel 3.5. Data Hasil Jar Test ............................................................................... 134
Tabel 3.6. Hasil Analisa Konsentrasi Alum .......................................................... 135
Tabel 3.7. Hasil Analisa Presentase Lumpur Secondary Zone Clarifier .............. 135
Tabel 3.8. Hasil Analisa Kualitas Air Harian ....................................................... 136
Tabel 3.9. Hasil Uji Kualitas Air Reservoir Mingguan ........................................ 137
Tabel 3.10. Hasil Uji Kualitas Air Baku Bulanan ................................................... 138
Tabel 3.11. Hasil Uji Kualitas Air Reservoir Bulanan............................................ 139
Tabel 3.12. Peraturan Terkait Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja Di PDAM
Tirtanadi IPA Sunggal .......................................................................... 142

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 DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 3.1. (a) Sungai Belawan ............................................................................... 79

Gambar 3.1. (b) Bendungan ....................................................................................... 79
Gambar 3.2. Intake ..................................................................................................... 80
Gambar 3.3. Raw Water Tank .................................................................................... 81
Gambar 3.4. Raw Water Pump ................................................................................... 82
Gambar 3.5. Clarifier ................................................................................................. 84
Gambar 3.6. Filter ...................................................................................................... 85
Gambar 3.7. Reservoir ............................................................................................... 86
Gambar 3.8. Finish Water Pump................................................................................ 87
Gambar 3.9. Lagoon ................................................................................................... 88
Gambar 3.10. Analisa Sisa Chlor ............................................................................... 91
Gambar 3.11. Analisa pH ........................................................................................... 92
Gambar 3.12. Analisa Kekeruhan (Turbidity) ........................................................... 93
Gambar 3.13. Analisa konsentrasi Tawas .................................................................. 94
Gambar 3.14. Jar Test ................................................................................................ 97
Gambar 3.15. Perhitungan Pembuangan Lumpur ...................................................... 98
Gambar 3.16. Analisa Kesadahan ........................................................................... 100
Gambar 3.17. Analisa Temperatur .......................................................................... 101
Gambar 3.18. Analisa CO2 Agresif ......................................................................... 105
Gambar 3.19. Analisa Daya Hantar Listrik ............................................................ 106
Gambar 3.20. Analisa Alkalinitas ........................................................................... 109
Gambar 3.21. Analisa Warna .................................................................................. 111
Gambar 3.22. Analisa COD .................................................................................... 113
Gambar 3.23. Analisa Besi ..................................................................................... 114
Gambar 3.24. Analisa Alumunium ......................................................................... 116
Gambar 3.25. Analisa Klorida ................................................................................ 119
Gambar 3.26. Analisa Mangan ............................................................................... 120
Gambar 3.27. Analisa DO ....................................................................................... 123
Gambar 3.28. Pemeriksaan Zat Organik ................................................................. 132

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