1) g ( x ) =x2 Sen 4 x

g ( x ) = x 2 Sen  4 x

( g)�
f� = f�
�g+ f �
g�

f = x 2 ;  g =  Sen  4 x
f�= 2x

dg ( u ) dg du
= �
dx du dx

dg ( u ) dg du
= �
dx du dx
u = 4 x;  g = sen ( u )

u = 4 x;  g = sen ( u )
dg
sen ( u ) = cos ( u )
dx
du
4x = 4
dx
dg ( u )
= 4 cos ( u )
dx
4 cos ( 4 x )
( x ) = 4 cos ( 4 x )
g�

( x ) = 2 x ( Sen  4 x ) + x 2 ( 4 cos ( 4 x ) )
g�
( x ) = 2 x �Sen  ( 4 x ) + 4 x 2 �
g� cos ( 4 x )

2) 2 2
x + y =16
dy 2
dx
( x + y 2 = 16 )

d 2 d
dx
( x + y 2 ) = ( 16 )
dx
d 2
dx
( x + y2 ) = 0
d 2 d d
dx
( x ) + ( y2 ) = 2x + ( y2 )
dy dx
d 2 d
dx
( y ) = 2y ( y)
dy

2 x + 2 yy�=0
2 yy� = -2 x
-2 x
=
y�
2y
x
=-
y�
y
3
3) f (x )=√ x
1
f ( x) = x = x 3 3

1 13 -1 1 - 23 1
f ( x) = x = x =
�
3 3 3
3 x2

4)
2

f ( x )=4 x 3 . e 3 x +1

f ( x ) = 4 x3 .e3 x
2
+1

( h �g ) �= h��g + h �g �
h = 4 x3 ; h�
= 12 x 2
2
+1
g = e3 x
u = 3x 2 + 1
g = eu
dg ( u ) dg du
= �
dx du dx
du
( u ) = 6x
dx
dg u
du
( e ) = eu

dg ( u )
= 6 xeu
dx
( x ) = 6 xe3 x +1
2
g�

( x ) = 12 x 2 �
2 2
+1 +1
f� e3 x + 4 x3 �
6 xe3 x
( x ) = 12 x 2e3 x
2 2
+1 +1
f� + 24 x 4 e3 x

5) x 3 y 3− y=x
dy 3 3 dy
dx
( x y - y) =
dx
( x)

d
( x) = 1
dx

dy 3 3 d d d d
dx
( x y - y) =
dx
( x3 y 3 ) -
dx
( y ) = 3x 2 y 3 + 3 y 2 ( y ) x 3 - ( y )
dx dx

d d
3x 2 y3 + 3 y 2 ( y ) x3 - ( y ) = 1
dx dx

d d
( y ) x3 - ( y ) = 1
3x 2 y 3 + 3 y 2
dx dx
3x y + 3 y x y �
2 3 2 3
- y� =1
- y�
3 y 2 x3 y� = 1 - 3x 2 y 3
( 3 y 2 x3 - 1) = 1 - 3x2 y3
y�
1 - 3x 2 y 3
= 2 3
y�
3 y x -1

4
6) f (x )=10 x −8 x+7
 f ( x ) = 10 x 4 - 8 x + 7
( x ) = 4 ( 10 x 3 ) - 8 = 40 x 3 - 8
f�
f�
�( x ) = 3 ( 40 x 2 ) = 120 x 2
f�
�
�( x ) = 2 ( 120 x ) = 240 x
f�
�
�( x ) = 240
�

7)

8)
9) De la siguiente matriz que agrupa a tres vectores de un
espacio vectorial, calcule

[ 7 −9 −11
3 4 −1
4 −13 −10 ]
a) Determinante
b) Rango
c) Matriz escalonada usando Gauss Jordan
d)Justifique desde cada proceso si hay dependencia o
independencia lineal
a)
 �7 -9 -11 �
� �
�3 4 -1 �
�4 -13 -10 �
Δ =� �=7[(4x-10) – (-1x-13)] – (-9)[(3x-10) – (-1x4)] – 11[(3x-13) –
(4x4)]
= 7[(-40) – (13)] + 9[(-30) – (-4)] – 11[(-39) – (16)] = 7[-53] + 9[-26] – 11[-55]
Δ = -371 – 234 + 605 = -605 + 605 = 0
Δ=0
b) Rango menor que tres

�7 -9 �
� �
�3 4 �= (7x4) – (-9x3) = 28 + 27 = 55

Vemos que es de rango 2

�7 -9 -11 �
� �
�3 4 -1 �
�4 -13 -10 �
c) � �

� 9 11 �
1 � 9 11 � �1 - - �
F� 1 - - � 7 7
7
� -9 -11�1 7 � 7 7 � �
� � � � � 55 26 �
3
� 4 -1 � =�
3 4 -1 �F1 �-3 + F2 = 0
� 7 7 �
�
4 -13 -10 � �
4 -13 -10 � � �
� � � � 4 -13 -10 �
� � �
� �

� 9 11 � � 9 11 �
1 -
� - � �1 - - �
7 7 7 7
� � � �
� 55 26 � 7 � 26 �
0 F2 � = 0 1
� 7 7 � 55 � 55 �
� � � �
� 55 26 � � 55 26 �
0 - - 0 - -
� 7 7� � 7 7�

� 9 11 � � 9 11�
1
� - - 1 - -
7 7� � 7 7�
� � � �
� 26 � 26 �
0 1 =�
0 1 =0
� 55 � � 55 �
� � 55 � �
� 55 26 �F2 � + F3 �
0 0 0 �
0 - - 7
� 7 7� � �
d)

�7 � �3 � �4 � �� 0
� � � � � � ��
a �-9 �+ b �4 �+ c �-13 �= ��
0
�-11� �-1� �-10 � �� 0
� � � � � � ��
7a + 3b + 4c = 0 (1)
-9a + 4b – 13c = 0 (2)
-11a – b – 10c = 0 (3)
Como vemos son linealmente dependientes ya que de todas las formas
obtenemos 0.

10) Determine independencia lineal de los siguientes conjuntos de

vectores.

V1= (0, 2,2). V2= (3, 3,3). V3= (0, 0,4)

�0 2 2�
D=��3 3 3� �
�
�0 0 4� �= 0[(3x4) – (0x3)] – 2[(3x4) – (3x0)] + 2[(3x0) – (3x0)]
=0[12] – 2[12] + 2[0] = -24
D = -24
Dio diferente de 0 por tal razón son independientes.

11)
V1= (6,-2, 8). V2= (1/2, 4, 0). V3= (-10, 6, 2)

� 6 -2 8 �
� �
�0.5 4 0 �
� �
D = �-10 6 2 � =6[(4x2) – (0x6)] – (-2)[(0.5x2) – (0x-10)] +
8[(0.5x6) – (4x-10)]

=6[8] + 2[1] + 8[3 + 40] = 48 + 2 + 344 = 394

Dio diferente de 0 por tal razón son independientes.

12) Usando el siguiente par de vectores, compruebe porque no

son base generadora de R3 .
U= ( 1 0 2 ) V = ( 1 0 −1 )
( x, y, z ) = a1 ( 1, 0, 2 ) + a 2 ( 1, 0, -1)
�a1 + a 2 = x
�
�0a1 + 0a 2 = y
�2a - a = z
� 1 2

�
1 1 x �
11 x
� �
0 0 y
� 00 y
�
�2    -1 z � f 3 + f1 �
3   0  x + z
� �
Y = 0; 3 = x + z

No tendríamos una solución por tal motivo no son base generadora.

5 3
x +x
f (x )=
13) 2x
x5 + x3 1 x5 + x3 1 � x5 x3 �
�2 x dx = 2 � x dx = 2 �
�
� x
dx + � dx �
x �
1 � x4 x3 � 1 � 4 � 1 �x5 x 3 �
= ��x + �x � = � � � 2�
+ = + +
2
dx dx x dx x dx C �
2� �
� 2 �5 3 �

1 1
f (x )= +
4 4
14) x √x
 1
1 1 1 1 -4
-
�
x 4
+ 4 dx = �4 dx + �
x x 4
x
dx = �
x dx + �
x 4
dx
1
1 - 4 43
�
x dx = - 3 + C ; �
-4
x dx = x + C
4
3x 3
1 1 1 4 34
�
x 4
+ 4 dx = - 3 + x + C
x 3x 3

15)
2x5−√ x
f '(x)=8sen (x)+
x
2 x5 - x
8sen ( x ) +
� dx
x

2 x5 - x
8sen ( x ) dx + �
� dx
x
8sen ( x ) dx = -8cos ( x ) + C
�
2 x5 - x 1
� x = � x dx -
4
dx 2 x

2x4
� 2 x dx = +C
4

5
1
- � dx = 2 x + C
x
1 2x4
� 2x - dx = +2 x +C
4

x 5
2 x5 - x 2x4
8sen ( x ) +
� dx = -8cos ( x ) + +2 x +C
x 5
16) f '( x)=2e x +20(1+ x2 )−1 ; f(0) = -2
 ( ) dx
-1
� + +
x 2
2e 20 1 x
( 1 + x2 ) dx
-1
=�
2e x dx + 20�
1
= 2e x + C + 20 �2 dx
x +1
1
20�2 dx = 20 arctan ( x ) + C
x +1
2e x + 20 ( 1 + x 2 ) dx = 2e x + 20 arctan ( x ) + C
-1
�
f ( x ) = 2e x + 20 arctan ( x ) + C
f ( 0 ) = 2e 0 + 20arctan ( 0 ) + C
-2 = 2 + 0 + C
-4 = C

f ( x ) = 2e x + 20 arctan ( x ) - 4
17)
√ x −x+x 3 dx
∫ 3
√x
1
1 2 8
x -x+x 3
x x x 3
x x x32

3
= 3
- 3 + 3 = 1 - 1 + 1 = x - x + x3
6 3

x x x x
x3 x3 x3
1 2 8 1
6 76 2
3 53 8
3 113
�
x - x + x dx = �
6 3 3
x dx = x + C - �
7
6
x = x +C + �
3
5
x dx = x + C
3
11
6 76 3 53 3 113
= x - x + x +C
7 5 11
x - x + x3 6 76 3 53 3 113
� 3 x dx = 7 x - 5 x + 11 x + C
18)
5
∫ ex − ( √1−x 2 )
+2 sen ( x) dx

�
e dx = e +C
x x

1
-5� dx = -5arcsen ( x ) + C
1- x 2

sen ( x ) dx = -2 cos ( x ) + C
2�

�x 5 �
�
�e - + 2 sen ( x ) dx = e x - 5arcsen ( x ) - 2 cos ( x ) + C
�
� 1 - x2 �
19)
3 2
∫ x −5 2
x +2 x+ 8
x −6 x+ 8
dx

x3 - 5 x 2 + 2 x + 8 ( x + 1) ( x - 2 ) ( x - 4 )
= = x +1
x - 6x + 8
2
( x - 2) ( x - 4)
x3 - 5 x 2 + 2 x + 8 x2
� x2 - 6 x + 8 dx = �x + 1dx = �
xdx + �
dx = + x + C
2
20)
3
cos ( x)−1
∫ 2cos2( x) dx
cos3 ( x) - 1 1 �
cos3 ( x) 1 � 1� 1 �
=
2 cos 2 ( x) 2 �
cos 2
( x )
-
cos 2
( x ) � 2 � ( ) cos 2 ( x) �
= cos x -
� � � �
cos3 ( x) - 1 1 1 1� 1 �
�2 cos2 ( x) ( ) ( )
2� � �
dx = cos x - dx = �cos x dx - dx
cos 2 ( x) 2� cos 2 ( x) � �

1 1
=
2�
�
sen ( x ) + C - tan ( x ) + C � 2 ( sen ( x ) - tan ( x ) + C )
�=
21) f ( x )=2 x 2−2 x +2 intervalo [ 0, 8 ] .
b
1
f ( xi ) Dx = f ( x ) dx
b-a �
a

8
1
f ( xi ) Dx =
8-0 �
2 x 2 - 2 x + 2dx
0

� 1�2 ( 8) �2 ( 0 ) 3 �
8
1
8
1� 2 x3
3
�
- ( 8) + 2 ( 8) - � - ( 0) + 2 ( 0) �
2 2
= � 2 x - 2 x + 2dx = � - x + 2 x �= �
2 2
�
80 8 �3 � 8 � 3 � 3 �
�
0 � � �
�

1�
1024 � 1 �880 � 110
= � - 64 + 16 - 0 �= � �=
8�3 � 8 �3 � 3
22)
14
1
f ( ti ) Dt = � e 0.1t
dt
14 - 0 0
14
du du
� = = = =
0.1t
e dt ;    
u 0.1t ;   0.1;  
du 0.1dt ;  
dt
0
dt 0.1
14 14
du 1 u eu 0.1t 14
� = � = = = 40.552 - 10
u
e e �
du 10e
0
0.1 10 10 0
0

1
( 30.552 ) = 2.18228
14
23)

 x2+1 t+1
g( x)=∫2 x dt
t−1
d d � x2 +1 t + 1 �
[ g ( x)] = �� dt �
dx dx � t - 1 �
2 x

x2 + 1 + 1 2x +1
( x) =
g� � 2 x - �2
x 2
2x -1
x2 + 2 2x +1
( x) =
g� 2-2
�
x 2x -1
�x 2 + 2 � �2 x + 1 �
( x) = 2 �
g� �- 2 � �
� x � � 2 x - 1 �

∫− π ( sen(x)+1) 2 dx

2

24) 2
( sen( x) + 1)
2
= sen 2 ( x) + 2 sen( x) + 1
p

�( sen ( x) + 2sen( x) + 1) dx
2 2
p
-
2
p p p
= �sen ( x)dx + 2�sen( x)dx + �dx
2
p
2 2
p
2
p
- - -
2 2 2
p
1 - cos ( 2 x ) 1 p2 p

�sen ( x)dx = � 2 dx = 2 � p 1 - cos ( 2 x ) dx

2 2 2
p p
- - -
2 2 2

1 p2 1 �p2 p
�
( ) ( )
2� � �
p 1 - cos 2 x dx = � p 1dx - 2
p cos 2 x dx �
-
2 2� -
2
-
2 �
p
1� 1 � 2
= x - sen ( 2 x ) � =
�
2� 2 �
-
p
2
p p
2�sen( x)dx = -2 cos ( x )
2
p
2
p
- -
2 2
p p

�dx = x
-
2
p
2
2
-
p
2
p
p p p
1� 1 �
�( sen ( x) + 2sen( x) + 1) dx = 2 �
2
2
p
2
x - sen ( 2 x ) � -2 cos ( x ) 2
p +x 2
p
-
2 � 2 �
-
p -
2
-
2
2

�
1� p 1 � �p �p�� 1 �p 1 � �p �p �
= � � - sen ( p ) �- 2 cos � �+ �- � �- - sen ( -p ) �- 2 cos �- �- �
2 �2 2
� � �2 � 2 � �
2�2 2 � � 2 � 2�

�
1� p 1 � �p � p � �
1 �p 1 � �p �p �
= � � - sen ( p ) �- 2 cos � �+ �- � �- - sen ( -p ) �- 2 cos �- �- �
2 �2 2
� � �2 � 2 � �
2�2 2 � � 2 � 2�
1 �p � p � �
� 1 � p � p � 3p � 3p � 3p
= � � �+ �- � �- �- �= -�
- �=
2
� �2 � 2 ��2 � 2 � 2 � 4 � 4 � 2
p
3p
�( sen( x) + 1)
2
2
p dx =
-
2 2

25)
 0 2
∫−∞ x .5−x dx
0
- x2
�x.5 dx
-�
- x2
�
x.5 dx
du � 1 �
u = - x 2 ;   = -2 x;  dx = �- � du
dx � 2x �
2 2
� 1 � 1 u 1 5u 1 5- x 5- x
=�
x5 �- � du = �
u
5 du = - +C =- +C = -
� 2x � 2 2 ln ( 5 ) 2 ln ( 5 ) 2 ln ( 5 )
2 0 2 2
5- x 5-0 5-� 1
=- =- - =-
2 ln ( 5 ) -�
2 ln ( 5 ) 2 ln ( 5 ) 2 ln ( 5 )
0
- x2 1
�x.5
-�
dx = -
2 ln ( 5 )

26)
4 1 1 1 4 1
�( 1 - x )
0 2/3
dx = �
0
( 1- x)
2/3
dx + �
1
( 1- x)
2/3
dx

1
�
( 1- x)
2/3
dx

u = 1 - x;  du = - dx
1
2
1 u - 3
= - �2/3 du = - �
u du = = 33 u = 33 1- x + C
3
u 1
3
1
( )
1 1

�( 1 - x )
0 2/3
dx = -3 3 1 - x = -3 3 1 - 1 - -3 3 1 - 0 = 3
0

1
( )
4 4

�( 1 - x )
1 2/3
dx = -3 3 1 - x = -3 3 1 - 4 - -3 3 1 - 1 = -3 3 -3
1

4 1 1 1 4 1
�( 1 - x )
0 2/3
dx = �
0
( 1- x)
2/3
dx + �
1
( 1- x)
2/3
dx = 3 - 3 3 -3

No hay valor para 1.

 ∞ x
∫−∞ x2+1 dx
27)
Como la función es impar cumple que:
a
f ( x ) = - f ( - x ) : �f ( x ) dx = 0
-a

� x
�x
-� 2
+1
dx = 0

28)

� e- x

�0
x
dx

e- x

�x dx

du
u = - x ;  = -
dx
1
2 x
;  dx = -2 x du ( )
eu
= � -2 x du = �
x
( )
-2eu du = -2eu + C = -2e - x
+C

( ) =2
�
- x
= -2e = -2e - �
- -2e - 0
0

� e- x

�0
x
dx = 2

29)
3 x−1
∫0  x2−4 x+5 dx
 x -1
�
( x - 2)
2
+1
dx

u = x - 2; du = dx
u + 2 -1 u +1 u 1
�
( u) +1
2
du = �
 
( u) +1
2
du = �
u 2
+ 1
du + �
u 2
+ 1
du

u 1
�
u +1
2
du =
2
ln u 2 + 1

1
� du = arctan ( u )
u2 +1
1 1 1
ln u 2 + 1 + C = ln ( x - 2 ) + 1 + C = ln x 2 - 4 x + 5 + C
2

2 2 2
arctan ( u ) + C = arctan ( x - 2 ) + C

x -1 1
� dx = ln x 2 - 4 x + 5 + arctan ( x - 2 ) + C
( x - 2)
2
+1 2
3
1
= ln x 2 - 4 x + 5 + arctan ( x - 2 ) + C
2 0

1
� � �1 � 1 p
= � ln 32 - 4 ( 3 ) + 5 + arctan ( 3 - 2 ) �= � ln 2 + arctan ( 1) �= ln ( 2 ) +
2
� � �2 � 2 4
� 1 � � 1 � 1
= - � ln 02 - 4 ( 0 ) + 5 + arctan ( 0 - 2 ) �= - � ln 5 + arctan ( -2 ) �= - ln ( 2 ) + arctan ( 2 )
� 2 � � 2 � 2
3 x -1 1 p 1
� dx = ln ( 2 ) + - ln ( 2 ) + arctan ( 2 )
( x - 2) + 1
2
0 2 4 2

30)

dx
∫(
25−x 2 ) 3 /2
 dx
�25 - x
( ) 2 3/2

dx
x = 5sen ( u ) ;   = 5cos ( u ) ;  dx = 5cos ( u ) du
du
1
=� 5cos ( u )
�
( 25 - ( 5sen ( u ) ) )
3
2 2

1 1 cos ( u )
=� 3
5cos ( u ) du = �
� 3
5cos ( u ) du = �
� 3
�
du
( 25 - 25sen ( u ) )
2 2 125 ( 1 - sen ( u ) )
2 2 25 ( 1 - sen ( u ) )
2 2

1 cos ( u ) 1 cos ( u ) 1 1 1 1
= � du = � du = � du = tan ( u ) = tan ( u )
25 3
25 cos 3
( u ) 25 cos 2
( u ) 25 25
( cos ( u ) ) 2
2

1 � �
�x � x
= tan �arcsen � �� = +C
25 � 5
�� � 25 25 - x 2

dx x
�25 - x 2 3/2 25 25 - x 2 + C
=
( )

1
∫ dx
31) x 2 √ x 2+ 4
 dx
x = 2 tan ( u ) ;   = 2sec 2 ( u ) ;  dx = 2sec2 ( u ) du
du
1
=� 2sec 2 ( u ) du
2�
( 2 tan ( u ) ) � ( 2 tan ( u ) ) + 4 �
2
�
� �
2sec ( u )
2
2sec2 ( u )
=� du = � du
(
4 tan 2 ( u ) 4 tan 2 ( u ) + 4 ) (
4 tan 2 ( u ) 2 tan 2 ( u ) + 1 )
sec 2 ( u ) 1 sec 2 ( u )
� du = � du
4 tan 2
( u) ( tan 2 ( u ) + 1) ( )
4 tan 2 ( u ) tan 2 ( u ) + 1

1 sec 2 ( u ) 1 sec 2 ( u ) 1 sec ( u )

= � du = � du = � 2 du
(
4 tan 2 ( u ) sec 2 ( u )
)
4 tan ( u ) ( sec ( u ) )
2
4 tan ( u )

1 sec ( u ) 1 cos ( u )
4� 4�
= du = du
tan 2 ( u ) sen 2 ( u )
dv 1
v = sen ( u ) ;  = cos ( u ) ; du = dv
du cos ( u )
� �1 ��
sen -2+1 �
arctan � x �
�
1 cos ( u ) 1 1 -2 1 v 1 �
-2 +1
�2 ��= - x + 4 + C
2
= � 2 � dv = �v dv = � = �
4 v cos ( u ) 4 4 -2 + 1 4 -2 + 1 4x
1 x2 + 4
�
x 2
x2 + 4
dx = -
4x
+C

33) ∫ sen( x) ln( cos( x)) dx

� = uv - �
uv� u�
v

u = ln ( cos ( x ) )
= sen ( x )
v�
d
=
u� ln ( cos ( x ) ) = - tan ( x )
dx
sen ( x ) dx = - cos ( x )
v=�
= - cos ( x ) ln ( cos ( x ) ) - �
( - tan ( x ) ) ( - cos ( x ) ) dx
= - cos ( x ) ln ( cos ( x ) ) - �
( sen ( x ) ) dx
= - cos ( x ) ln ( cos ( x ) ) - ( - cos ( x ) ) + C
= - cos ( x ) ln ( cos ( x ) ) + ( cos ( x ) ) + C

ln ( cos ( x ) ) dx = - cos ( x ) ln ( cos ( x ) ) + ( cos ( x ) ) + C

sen ( x ) �
�
34)

2
6 x −2 x−1
∫ 4 x3 −x
dx

4 x 3 - x = x ( 4 x 2 - 1) = x ( 2 x + 1) ( 2 x - 1)
6 x2 - 2 x - 1 a a a
= 0+ 1 + 2
x ( 2 x + 1) ( 2 x - 1) x 2 x + 1 2x -1
x ( 6 x 2 - 2 x - 1) ( 2 x + 1) ( 2 x - 1) a0 x ( 2 x + 1) ( 2 x - 1) a1 x ( 2 x + 1) ( 2 x - 1) a2 x ( 2 x + 1) ( 2 x - 1)
= + +
x ( 2 x + 1) ( 2 x - 1) x 2x +1 2x -1
6 x 2 - 2 x - 1 = a0 ( 2 x + 1) ( 2 x - 1) + a1 x ( 2 x - 1) + a2 x ( 2 x + 1)

4 x3 - x = x ( 4 x 2 - 1) = x ( 2 x + 1) ( 2 x - 1)
Es 0 cuando: x = 0; x = -1/2, x = +1/2
Para x = 0.

6 ( 0 ) - 2 ( 0 ) - 1 = a0 ( 2 ( 0 ) + 1) ( 2 ( 0 ) - 1) + a1 ( 0 ) ( 2 ( 0 ) - 1) + a2 ( 0 ) ( 2 ( 0 ) + 1)
2

-1 = a0 ( 2 ( 0 ) + 1) ( 2 ( 0 ) - 1)
-1 = a0 ( 1) ( -1) ;  -1 = - a0 ;  a0 = 1
Para x = -1/2
 2
� 1� � 1� �� 1 � � �� 1 � � � 1 � �� 1 � � � 1 � �� 1 � �
6�- �- 2 �- �- 1 = a0 �2 �- �+ 1�
�2�- �- 1�+ a1 �- �
�2 �- �- 1�+ a2 �- �
�2�- �+ 1�
� 2� � 2� �� 2 � � �� 2 � � � 2 � �� 2 � � � 2 � �� 2 � �
� 1� 1�
1.5 + 1 - 1 = a0 ( -1 + 1) ( -1 - 1) + a1 �
- �( -1 - 1) + a2 �
- �
� ( -1 + 1)
� 2� � 2�
�1� 3
1.5 = a1 � - � ( -2 ) � = a1
� 2� 2
Para x = ½
2
�1 � �1 � � �1 � � � �1 � � �1 � � �1 � � �1 � � �1 � �
6 � �- 2 � �- 1 = a0 �2 � �+ 1�
�2 � �- 1�+ a1 � �
�2 � �- 1�+ a2 � �
�2 � �+ 1�
�2 � �2 � � �2 � � � �2 � � �2 � � �2 � � �2 � � �2 � �
�1 � 1�
1.5 - 1 - 1 = a0 ( 1 + 1) ( 1 - 1) + a1 � �( 1 - 1) + a2 �
�� ( 1 + 1)
�2 � �2 �
1 �1 � 1
- = a2 � � ( 2 ) � - = a2
2 �2 � 2

6 x2 - 2 x -1 1 3 1
= + -
4 x3 - x x 2 ( 2 x + 1) 2 ( 2 x - 1)
6x2 - 2x -1 1 3 1
�4 x3 - x dx = �
x
dx + �
2 ( 2 x + 1)
dx - �
2 ( 2 x - 1)
dx

1
� dx = ln ( x ) + C
x
3
�
2 ( 2 x + 1)
dx

1
u = 2 x + 1;  du = 2dx;  dx =du
2
3 1 3 1 3 1
� � ln ( u ) + C
2�
� du = du =
2 2u 2u 2 2
3 3
= ln ( u ) + C = ln 2 x + 1
4 4
1
-� dx
2 ( 2 x - 1)
1
u = 2 x - 1;  du = 2dx;  dx = du
2
1 1 1 1 1 1
- �� du = - � du = - � ln ( u ) + C
2 2u 2 2u 2 2
1 1
= - ln ( u ) + C = - ln ( 2 x - 1) + C
4 4

6 x2 - 2 x -1 3 1
�4 x3 - x dx = ln ( )
x + ln 2 x + 1 - ln ( 2 x - 1) + C
4 4
35)
π /2

∫ sen3 (3 x )cos 4 (3 x ) dx
0
 1
u = 3x; du = 3dx;  dx = du
3
1 1
= � sen3 ( u ) cos 4 ( u ) du = � sen 2 ( u ) sen ( u ) cos 4 ( u ) du
3 3
1
= �
3
( 1 - cos 2 ( u ) ) sen ( u ) cos 4 ( u ) du

� 1 �
v = cos ( u ) ;  dv = - sen ( u ) du;  du = � - dv
� sen ( u ) � �
� �
� 1 �
=� ( 1 - v ) sen ( u ) v �
2 4
-
� sen ( u ) � �
dv
� �
v5 v 7
=� ( 1 - v2 ) v4 dv = � ( v - v ) dv = 5 - 7 + C
4 6

(�cos ( u ) ) - ( cos ( u ) ) �
1�
5 7

�+ C
3� 5 7 �
� �
� ( ( ) ) ( ( ) ) �
5 7
1� cos 3 x cos 3 x
- �+ C
3� 5 7 �
� �

( cos ( 3x ) ) - ( cos ( 3 x ) )
1� �
5 7

�
sen 3
( 3 x ) cos 4
( 3 x ) dx = � �+ C
3� 5 7 �
� �
 p

1�( cos ( 3x ) ) ( cos ( 3 x ) ) �

p 2 5 7 2

� sen (3x)cos (3 x) dx =
3 4
� - �
3 � 5 7 �
0
� �0

p �
� �p �
5
� � �p � ��
7

�cos �
3 � cos �
3 �
(
�� �cos ( 3 ( 0 ) ) ) - ( cos ( 3 ( 0 ) ) )
5 7
�
( cos ( 3x ) ) - ( cos ( 3x ) )
1�
� � �
5 7
�2

� � 1�� �2�
� � �2�
��- 1 � �
= -
3� 5 7 � 3 � 5 7 � 3� 5 7 �
� �0 � � � �
�
� �
�

1� 05 07 � 1 �
15 17 � 1 1�
1 1� 2
= � - �- � - �= [ 0] - � - �= -
3 �5 7 � 3 �5 7 � 3 3�
5 7 � 105
p 2
2
� (3 x) dx = -
3 4
sen (3 x ) cos
0
105

36) ∫ cosh2 (x−1)senh(x−1) dx

cosh ( x - 1) senh ( x - 1) �
�
2
dx
u = x - 1;  du = dx;
cosh ( u ) senh ( u ) du
�
2

v = cosh ( u )
dv
= senh ( u )
du
dv = senh ( u ) du
1
du = dv
senh ( u )
1
v 2 senh ( u )
� dv
senh ( u )
v3 cosh ( u ) 1
3

=�
v dv = + C =
2
+ C = cosh 3 ( x - 1) + C
3 3 3

1
�
cosh ( x - 1) 2
senh ( x - 1) �
dx = cosh 3
( x - 1) + C
3