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LESSON – 2
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clarification Adding ( Hasan( ) )حسن. For Sahih and Hasan he gave
Definition and for Da'eef he gave diff Examples coz Da'eef is very vast
subject.
SAHIH is most Superior of All .
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There are 5 Condition for Sahih Hadith
1. Continuity of Chain(Muttasil-ul-Sanad)
There Should not be Gap b/w any Narrator, He Should listen from the one
who is before him, no narrator should be Mubham (Unknown).
This actually gives you impression that These both have met Each other, the
first one had Actually spoken the hadith and Second one receiver has
Listened the hadith, they do not have any gap b/w each other.
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Narrators must all be persons whom the people consider to be
praiseworthy , by way of character and etiquette and are not look upon
as persons who indulge in acts the people consider to be blameworthy.
Thus, the narrators are persons who engage in those actions which are
known to good amongst the people and they stay away from those
actions which are known to be bad amongst the people.
If a raavi are Not actually weak but some issues with Memory, but they
are very accurate while it come to writing, they are securing their notes,
and write in accurate form free from errors, such a raavi will be
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considered a Raavi of Sahih hadith.
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hadith , such a Muhaddith( )المحدثis only eligible and as a Capability in
declaring certain Hadith having defects or the ilal . for student of
knowledge who goes on with the basic principles , he might declare a
certain hadith to be Sahih but a Muhaddith would find out its hidden
defect and he clarifies it to people and declare it Da'eef.
So if any of the Condition is not Fullfilled then the hadith is Not Sahih.
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which imam Muslim is better then imam Bukhari , and they have
given certain reasons for that , eg. the way imam Muslim had
compiled and the way he classified the Hadith etc. but Overall
Sahih Bukhari is Given First Position and Sahih Muslim 2nd as
compared to Bukhari.
*Note , All Hadith in the Books mentioned above Except Bukhari and
Muslim are not Completely Sahih . There are some Weak narrations in
those books as declared by later Muhadiseen ... but those imam
mentioned that they will not include any weak narration in their book.
that is why we mentioned their name under the List of those Books
which were written with the purpose of including only Sahih hadith.
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Levels of Authenticity
When we come to know that these hadith comes from certain Book or
Certain condition we give it a Grading of Authenticity without discussing
the things related to it like its sanad , matn etc because the Quality of the
hadith that we mentioned.
So we have Certain Hadiths , if it happens to be among these Levels
mentioned below , we will declare it Sahih without any Doubt
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