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Name & class Timing: 2 hours
The Third Term English Exam
Part One : READING/ (15 pts )
Many modern surgical instruments are of exactly the same design as those devised
in the 10th century by a Muslim surgeon called al-Zahrawi. His scalpels, bone saws,
forceps, fine scissors for eye surgery and many of the 200 instruments he devised are
recognizable to a modern surgeon. It was he who discovered that catgut used for
internal stitches dissolves away naturally (a discovery he made when his monkey ate
his lute strings) and that it can be also used to make medicine capsules. In the 13th
century, another Muslim medic named Ibn Nafis described the circulation of the
blood, 300 years before William Harvey discovered it. Muslims doctors also invented
anaesthetics of opium and alcohol mixes and developed hollow needles to suck
cataracts from eyes in a technique still used today.
www.scibd.com- Muslim Inventions-
Word Definition
1-instruments a-The process of creating something that has never been made before
2-discovery b-a tool or a device, especially used for performing a particular piece of work
3-invention c- Finding information, a place, or an object, especially for the first time.
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2
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2.Divide the following words into roots and affixes/ (1.5pt)
Internal - recognizable - Unknown-
Prefix Root Suffix
3.Transform the verbs between brackets into the correct form.(2pts)
The technique of inoculation (injection, vaccination) ( not be).................invented by
Jenner and Pasteur but ( devise)............... in the Muslim world and (bring)................ to
Europe from Turkey by the wife of the English ambassador to Istanbul in 1724. Children in Turkey
(be ).......... vaccinated with cowpox to fight the deadly smallpox at least 50 years before the
West discovered it.
4- Classify the following words according to the "ed" final (1pt)
Invented - vaccinated – discovered – hiccupped –
/t/ / d / / id /
- two door fridge type - Gross Width 576mm - Gross Height 1.605mm –
- Gross Depth 660mm -Color Inox Silver - Gross Freezer 69-price 40.000 DA
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