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Julian Duenas
Professor Orta
English 123
7 May 2018
Repercussions of Care
Compassion, generosity and the desire to protect and care for others are the traits of a
character who embodies the archetype of The Caregiver (Golden). In the novel, “Steer Toward
Rock”, Fae Myenne Ng tells us the story of Chinese immigrant Jack Moon Szeto living in the
debt of his fake “Father”, Gold Szeto. Throughout the novel, Jack experiences the hardships of
living as an illegal immigrant in San Francisco. Some of these hardships are direct results of the
compassionate decisions Jack makes to lead him and those he loves toward a happy life. At first,
Jack can be seen as The Lover because of his intimate love for Joice and his daughter. But at a
closer look, it’s the decisions and actions that Jack makes that leads him to be The Caregiver.
The theme of this novel suggests that a caregiving and compassionate nature is a double-edged
sword that aims at providing a better life for yourself and others but can have unpredictable
repercussions. Myenne Ng uses conflict to help express how Jack’s compassionate decisions end
up costing him a life of true happiness with himself and the people he loves but continues to help
Jack’s care for others is first seen with his relationship with his fake wife, Ilin. When Ilin
took the job as a butcher, Jack noticed her inexperience with a cleaver and went out of his way to
help her. He took pride and joy in helper her learn how to wield a cleaver and cut meat. “I tried
to teach her hand-eye exercises to toughen her grip and improve her aim.” (Ng 80). “She tapped
blade to bird. She took in a big breath. She threw her cleaver back. She slammed through wood. I
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was pleased; I taught her well.” (Ng 81). This initialized Jack’s caregiving nature and gave us a
glimpse of his willingness to help those in need. I believe one of the driving forces for Jack’s
caregiving nature is happiness. This is seen later in the novel when Jack is talking to Veda and
says, “Guard your heart. Nothing is worth unhappiness.” (Ng 178). This is the advice that he
Jack’s love toward Joice led him to make a life-changing decision. Because of Jack’s
complicated predicament with Gold Szeto, Jack couldn’t have an open relationship with Joice,
whom he truly loved. His only solution was to denounce Gold Szeto and confess his illegal
residence in the U.S. Only then would he be free of Gold Szeto’s debt and be free to live happily
with Joice. “You don’t even understand, I said. The Confession Program will give us a new
beginning. We can be a family. If I confess, I’m not bound to Gold Szeto, we can have a new
start.” (Ng 54). It is later seen that Jack’s decision to denounce Gold Szeto not only lost him his
hand but did not lead to the happy life that he expected to live with Joice. Following the
confession, Joice grew more and more distant from Jack. “As for Joice, distance became an
easier measure of patience…. As Old Lady Qwan came in for her soup bones, I treated her as I
always did and if I saw Joice from afar, I learned to be content with that glance.” (Ng 65). As
time went by, Jack was aware that his relationship with Joice was drifting. He makes the choice
to respect her decision because in the end, it’s what would make her happy.
Another concept of the double-edged sword comes into play as Jack’s protective nature is
expressed. In an attempt to protect his daughter, Jack confronts Veda’s boyfriend about their
relationship and lays down some ground rules that Nolan must follow in order for them to
continue dating. “Listen to me. If you want to be friends with my daughter, I have two
conditions…. The first, You must study. The second is this, You must break with these Crumb
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Boys.” Because Nolan was a part of this gang Jack referred to as “Crumb Boys”, Jack saw Nolan
as a threat. As Nolan respected Jack wishes and cut ties with the gang, this led to consequences
at Nolan’s expense. Jack witnesses first-hand the attack on Nolan who is stabbed by a member of
the gang and is ultimately at fault for his death. Jack made this decision with the intent on
protecting Veda, but it ended up in conflict with the death of Nolan and an even more
In the end, Jack’s intentions are pure of heart when it comes to making compassionate
decisions for the people he cares about. Whether it be the simple task of helping Ilin with work,
giving into the confession program to provide a clean slate and better life for him and Joice, or
protecting his daughter through suggesting Nolan leave his gang, Jack is looking out for those he
loves to provide happiness. Despite his pure intentions, some of these actions came with a price.
Not only did Jack lose his hand as a repercussion of essentially turning in Gold Szeto, Joice
became more distant toward him. The grave consequence that came with trying to protect his
daughter led to the death of a young man and also caused Veda to develop a greater sense of
Works Cited
www.soulcraft.co/essays/the_12_common_archetypes.html