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2.

Identify the morphemes for each of the following words, in the order that they appear in the
word.
Word Morphemes
inputs + +
components +
elements +
Indo-European + +
Persians +
within +
another +
notable

https://www.cs.bham.ac.uk/~pxc/nlp/InteractiveNLP/NLP_morph1.html

Complete the following test to find out how much you know about basic morphology. Complete all
answers and find out your results.

1. What is morphology?

(A) The study of the rules governing the sounds that form words

(B) The study of the rules governing sentence formation

(C) The study of the rules governing word formation

2. Which best describes the English language?

(A) English has complex morphology and less rigid syntax.

(B) English has less complex morphology but more rigid syntax.

(C) English has complex morphology and rigid syntax

3. What can words often be divided into?

(A) lexemes
(B) morphemes

4. How many different lexemes are there in the following list?

man, men, girls, girl, mouse

(A) 1

(B) 2

(C) 3

(D) 4

5. Which sentence describes inflectional morphology?

(A) Adding a morpheme to produce a new word but the same lexeme.

(B) Adding a morpheme to produce a new word and different lexeme.

(C) Adding a morpheme to produce the same word but different lexeme.

6. Which sentence describes derivational morphology?

(A) Adding a morpheme to produce a new word but the same lexeme.

(B) Adding a morpheme to produce a new word and a different lexeme.

(C) Adding a morpheme to produce the same word but a different lexeme.

7. In the English language inflectional morphemes can be...

(A) Prefixes, Suffixes and Infixes

(B) Prefixes and Suffixes

(C) Suffixes only

(D) Infixes only


8. In the English language derivational morphemes can be...</B><BR>

(A) Prefixes, Suffixes and Infixes

(B) Prefixes and Suffixes

(C) Suffixes only

(D) Infixes only

ANSWER:

1. (C)

2. (B)

3. (B)

4. (C)

5. (A)

6. (B)

7. (C)

8. (B)

https://www.cs.bham.ac.uk/~pxc/nlp/InteractiveNLP/NLP_morphtest.html

1(a). From the following list of words, select five words with inflectional morphology.
1(b). Then select five words with derivational morphology.

A. Elements
B. Gain
C. And
D. Unkind
E. As
F. Some
G. case
H. example
I. feature
J. great
K. linked
L. Indo-European
M. speech
N. egg
O. off
P. ordering
Q. one
R. morphology
S. Persians
T. killed
U. cram
V. tend
W. the
X. these
Y. thought
Z. within

https://www.cs.bham.ac.uk/~pxc/nlp/InteractiveNLP/NLP_morph2.html

https://www.cs.bham.ac.uk/~pxc/nlp/nlpgloss.html

From the following words, determine the three distinct pronunciations or allomorphs of the past tense
morpheme {-ed}: towed, sighed, tapped, tabbed, tossed, buzzed, raided. Specify the phonological
environment in which each allomorph occurs. (Hints: look at the last sound of the word to which the
morpheme is added and think of the allomorphs of the plural morpheme discussed earlier.)

http://www.csun.edu/~vcoao0el/webct/de361s61_folder/tsld002.html

https://studopedia.org/6-17003.html

http://web.mnstate.edu/houtsli/tesl551/Morphology/page4.htm

http://public.wsu.edu/~gordonl/S2003/256/FINAL_EXAM_02as.htm

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