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About this sample assignment

This sample assignment is provided for your reference. It will show you the kind of work you are expected to do for Part A, Part B and
Part C of your Module 1 assignment.

There are some things you should know about this assignment:
 The sample is not intended to be perfect. It is the first draft of an assignment; the tutor would provide feedback and make
suggestions on the draft.
 The sample was not written by a single student. Some parts were written by previous participants in the course. Other parts
were written just for this sample.
 The sample does not include all the documents the learner referred to in completing Part B.

SAMPLE Assignment Module 1 Part A: Analyse a document


Reader Analysis

1. Describe the document


This is an email responding to a request for a status update
What type of document is this on a project, and asking why we have been asked to review
(e.g. report, email, letter…). a report
Include a title if there is one.
Subject: Status of the 5-year PBD project in Country XX

What is your purpose in writing When my primary reader reads this document, she will
the document? understand why she has been asked to review the
project report.
What is your document’s main We have been asked to review this document and make
message? sure it conforms to WHO guidelines, since it was written
by someone who has not written reports for WHO before.

2. Identify your readers


Who is (or are) your primary My manager, Dr. Lin
reader(s)? (Your primary reader
is the person who has the power
to take the action you want to
see.)

Who is (or are) your secondary None


reader(s)?

3. Analyze your primary reader (s).


What does the reader already Dr. Lin knows we have been asked to review the
know about the situation? document. Dr. Lin knows that usually the group doing
the research prepares reports correctly.
What else does the reader need Dr. Lin needs to know that the report was not written by
to know about the situation? the usual group, but was written by a team at the
hospital rather than the research institute. This is not
what usually happens. Dr. Lin needs to know that the
research institute staff asked us to review the report.
What barriers to communication Dr. Lin was not here when the project began, so she
might prevent your reader from might not understand why it is being done this way. Dr.
acting on your main message? Lin is very busy since she is new in her job; she might
not understand why she should add this task. She might
not understand exactly what needs to be changed.
What will you do in the I tried to provide background information to explain why
document to overcome each of the project happened this way since it was unusual. I did
the barriers you identified? not provide enough information about how to revise the
report.

3. Analyze your secondary reader(s).


What does the reader already No secondary reader
know about the situation?

What else does the reader need


to know about the situation?
What barriers to communication
might prevent your reader from
acting on your main message?
What will you do in the
document to overcome each of
the barriers you identified?

What would I do differently?

There are some things I would do differently if I wrote this document again, and some things I would keep the same.

First I will write about the things I would change. After I sent this email, I received another email from Dr. Lin asking me to explain
how project reports are usually prepared. I should have explained this when I wrote the email. She is new in her job. I would not give
so many details about who wrote the report; it is not important. I would include more about how to revise the report. I did not tell her
about the Style Guide. I could also tell her where to find examples to look at.

I would keep some things the same. I would explain the procedure for this report, and I would explain the status of the project.

Subject: Status of the 5-year PBD project in Country XX

Dear Dr Lin,

Per your request, I have communicated with XX Institute of Oncology (XIO) and found out that XIO is the responsible and implementing unit of
this 5-year project in Country XX.

For the first phase of the project, it was agreed by WHO/HQ and the Cluster that the Oncology Unit (OU) of the General Hospital of AA would be
the main implementing unit. After the first phase, the OU would write the report on the project including the technical and financial report and
send it to XIO for them to follow up. Dr. B. at the OU wrote the report, with some assistance from two colleagues, Dr. D and Dr. F. None of them
had written reports on WHO projects before.

The first phase is done now, and the OU has submitted the report to XIO. It is attached. When Dr. Chan, focal point from XIO, reviewed the
report, he realized there needs to be some revisions so the project report will be made in accordance with the requirement of a WHO project report.
Dr. Chan has asked for our help to provide the correct format and guidance.

I hope this explains the situation.


LXXX.

SAMPLE Assignment Module 1 Part B: Portfolio of writing analysis


Because my emails are often very short, I used examples from more than three documents.

Samples from your writing Assessment/Comments Revision


Paragraphing Because I was writing to someone who In your last email, you said you hoped to
understood the situation I was writing get a security badge for MJ in advance so it
To get a courtesy badge, usually the about, I was careless here. I did not really would be ready when she arrived. There
consultant shows the signed contract to the include a topic sentence at all. At the end isn’t a standard procedure for getting a
badge office on the day of the arrival of the paragraph, I included a statement consultant’s badge in advance, so I have
However, if you want to ask for a badge in about telephones and office space that was outlined the steps I would take in this case.
advance, I am attaching MJ’s signed potentially confusing since it did not have First, I think you should send the request
contract which you can forward to security anything to do with the main point of the (rather than me), and make it clear you are
with the request. Since she will be here for paragraph. This caused some difficulties asking on behalf of Isabel. When you make
six months you can try asking for a blue later since the email was forwarded to a the request, include a copy of her signed
badge to allow her to enter the building. I third person who had to contact me for contract (attached). Ask for a blue badge
think it’s better if you send the request as it clarification. for building entry; it is more convenient,
will carry more weight, and maybe even and since she will be here for six months it
better if you say it is being sent on behalf may be possible. Remember, though, that
of Isabel. As you know, consultants are not you are asking for an exception to be made
considered staff members and are generally to usual policy; consultants are not
not entitled to staff badges, office space or typically entitled to staff badges.
telephone.
I’ve underlined what I think of as the topic
sentence.
As advance information, I am attaching a This paragraph has some strengths and As advance information, I am attaching a
scanned copy of your contract letter and some weaknesses. I think the topic scanned copy of your contract letter and
attachments. You will receive the originals sentence is clear. It tells the reader (a new attachments. You will receive the originals
in the mail and I kindly request you to sign employee) why I am sending the in the mail. Once you do, please sign the
one copy of the letter and each attachment documents. I should have made it clear letter and each attachment and return them
and return them to me at the address that she should sign the original, though. to me at the address below. If you have any
below. If you have any questions, please My main message was not really clear questions, please don’t hesitate to contact
don’t hesitate to contact me. since she returned a signed copy of the me.
email attachment instead.
Parallel structure This is poor parallel structure! The form is Ms. B’s separation statement has arrived,
Here is the sequence of events. Ms. B: not always the same, and even the subject but the date is incorrect. Here is the
 her contract ended 31 Dec 2XXX is different (sometimes it is Ms B, sequence of events. Ms. B:
 subsequently appointed to a sometimes the contract).  was originally on contract for six
temporary contract from 10 Jan to months ending 31 Dec 2xxxx
15 March 2XXX  was given a further contract from
 Contract extended to 30 March 10 Jan to 15 March 2xxx
2XXX  was further extended to 31 March
 Separation dated 15 March 2XXX, 2xxx
which is not correct so it needs to Could you please re-issue the separation
be fixed statement with the correct final date?
Thank you.
Sentence branching This sentence is far too long, and the main I have attached guidelines for preparation
In connection with the generous point is delayed for too long. There is too of an invoice for the expenses your
contribution from ABC of US 12,000 much branching. I have divided it into two department incurred preparing for the
towards the cost of the WHO Consultation sentences. I also removed some points. WHO Consultation on Referral Guidelines
on Referral Guidelines for Appropriate Use for Appropriate Use of Radiation
of Radiation Imagining, held in Geneva Imagining. A generous contribution from
from 1-3 March 2010, and in recognition ABC makes this reimbursement possible.
of the expenses incurred by your
department in preparation for the
Consultation, I am attaching guidelines for
the preparation of an invoice.

At today’s unit meeting, which we decided The branching in the middle is confusing The unit meeting was held today despite
to go ahead with even in the absence of and perhaps the information is not the absence of several people at
those away at conference, the new travel necessary. I’ve rewritten it, but I think if I conferences. We discussed the new travel
policy was introduced. was writing this again I would just remove policy.
the part about people being away.
Noun-based writing There are at least two noun-based phrases, The administrative staff reviewed the filing
which I have highlighted. The whole system. They observed that the files
The administrative staff conducted a example is quite wordy. I think it could still contain many unnecessary documents.
review of the filing system and made the be shorter.
observation that much of what we have
filed is documentation that is not currently
required.

Passive voice This passive voice use is justified, I No revision necessary.


The most recent semi-annual unit meeting believe. My focus is on the date of the
was held March 12. meeting. Since I am writing to others in the
unit, it is obvious that it is “we” that held
the meeting.
Wordiness My revision is a little shorter (25 words Please forward the invoice and supporting
instead of 30.) It is much less bureaucratic documentation to your contact in XXX
I would be grateful if you could forward in tone I think. organization, and ask him if this is an
the invoice and supporting documentation appropriate method for requesting
to your contact in XXX organization, to payment.
ascertain whether this is an appropriate
method for seeking payment.

As I indicated in my previous email of Oct My revision is much shorter and more to All project budgets must be submitted by
5, it is imperative that project budgets be the point. It is very important that the November 15. If your project budget is not
submitted by November 15. Budgetary figures be submitted on time. submitted, your project will not be funded.
allocations will be done immediately
following this date and those projects for
which no budgetary information is
provided will not be funded.

SAMPLE Assignment Module 1 Part C: My goals for the next module

I work in administration, so most of my writing is emails and letters about administration. I send many emails confirming details of
travel arrangements, expenses, meetings and other things. Most of my emails are quite short. Sometimes they are long and contain a
lot of details. The long emails are harder to write, because it is hard for me to decide what order to put things in. Sometimes when I
send a long email asking someone to do several things, they only do some of the things I ask about. I have to check very carefully to
make sure everything is complete.

The correspondence that I write is important because it helps new staff settle in to the organization quickly, and helps program officers
deal with the details of contracts, etc. My work saves them a lot of time. Often they are focused on their projects, not on
administrative details. When I am efficient, I make it possible for them to stay focused.

There are two main things I noticed when I was working in Module 1. Sometimes my writing is very wordy. I use too many words,
and noun-based writing. It makes things more complicated than they need to be. The second thing is about providing background
information. Sometimes I forget that my reader does not know as much about the administrative process as I do. I don’t provide
enough background details, and sometimes they must ask me many questions. Or sometimes they don’t do things correctly and I have
to send followup emails.

I have two goals for my writing:

 I hope to make my writing less wordy. I will try to use verbs instead of noun-based writing whenever I can, and I will try to eliminate extra words.
 I want to be sure I am including the right amount of background information. I will ask myself what the reader already knows, and what they need to
know to answer my question or do what I have asked them to do.

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