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for
Promotion Exercise
(JMG/S-I to MMG/S-II & MMG/S-II to MMG/S-III)
2017-18
Baroda Academy
Bank of Baroda
09 NRI 244-266
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AWARENESS ABOUT THE BANK
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1. AWARENESS ABOUT THE BANK
Quick Bites
Bank of Baroda was established on 20th July, 1908 at Baroda by ruler of erstwhile Baroda
State, His Excellency Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad-III.
Ten banks have since been merged with BOB.
Logo, the ‘Baroda Sun’ reflects our corporate brand identity.
Founder:
Bank of Baroda made a humble beginning on 20th July 1908 as “Bank of Baroda Limited”
founded by the Ruler of erstwhile Baroda State, His Excellency Maharaja Sayajirao
Gaekwad-III.
Mission Statement
It has been a long and eventful journey of almost a century across 23 countries. Starting
in 1908 from a small building in Baroda to its new hi-rise and hi-tech Baroda Corporate
Centre in Mumbai is a saga of vision, enterprise, financial prudence and corporate
governance.
It is a story scripted in corporate wisdom and social pride. It is a story crafted in private
capital, princely patronage and state ownership. It is a story of ordinary bankers and their
extraordinary contribution in the ascent of Bank of Baroda to the formidable heights of
corporate glory. It is a story that needs to be shared with all those millions of people -
customers, stakeholders, employees & the public at large - who in ample measure, have
contributed to the making of an institution.
Our Logo:
Our logo is a unique representation of a universal symbol. It comprises dual ‘B’ letter
forms that hold the rays of the rising sun. We call this the Baroda Sun. The sun is an
excellent representation of what our bank stands for. It is the single most powerful source
of light and energy – its far reaching rays dispel darkness to illuminate everything is
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touched. At Bank of Baroda, we seek to be the sources that will help all our stakeholders
realize their goals. To our customers, we seek to be a one-stop, reliable partner who will
help them address different financial needs. To our employees, we offer rewarding
careers and to our investors and business partners, maximum return on their investment.
The single-color, compelling vermillion palette has been carefully chosen, for its
distinctiveness as it stands for hope and energy.
We also recognize that our bank is characterized by diversity. Our network of branches
spans geographical and cultural boundaries and rural-urban divides. Our customers come
from a wide spectrum of industries and backgrounds. The Baroda Sun is a fitting face for
our brand because it is a universal symbol of dynamism and optimism – it is meaningful
for our many audiences and easily decoded by all.
Our new corporate brand identity is much more than a cosmetic change. It is a signal that
we recognize and are prepared for new business paradigms in a globalised world. At the
same time, we will always stay in touch with our heritage and enduring relationships on
which our bank is founded. By adopting a symbol as simple and powerful as the Baroda
Sun, we hope to communicate both.
Brand Endorsement announced with ace Indian Badminton Players – Ms. P. V. Sindhu and
Mr. K. Srikanth for three years.
Our Bank has adopted six core values which we have been following throughout the Globe
across multiple locations & countries and which are the guiding principles based on which
operate:
1-Integrity : We are ethical & transparent in our words, actions and dealing with all
stakeholders
2-Cusomter Centricity : Our customers ‘interests lie at the core of all our actions.
3- Courage : We are resilient in the face of adversity and having faith in our beliefs.
4-Passionate Ownership: We display energy, enthusiasm & commitment towards our
Bank and we work together for our Bank
5-Innovation: We create value with break-through ideas.
6-Excellence: We strive for continuous improvement in our polices, systems & processes.
Heritage:
It all started with a visionary Maharaja's uncanny foresight into the future of trade and
enterprising in his country. On 20th July 1908, under the Companies Act of 1897, and with
a paid up capital of Rs 10 Lacs started the legend that has now translated into a strong,
trustworthy financial body, BANK OF BARODA.
It has been a wisely orchestrated growth, involving corporate wisdom, social pride and
the vision of helping others grow, and growing itself in turn.
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The founder, Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad, with his insight into the future, saw "a bank of
this nature will prove a beneficial agency for lending, transmission, and deposit of money
and will be a powerful factor in the development of art, industries and commerce of the
State and adjoining territories."
Ethics:
Between 1913 and 1917, as many as 87 banks failed in India. Bank of Baroda survived the
crisis, mainly due to its honest and prudent leadership. This financial integrity, business
prudence, caution and an abiding care and concern for the hard earned savings of hard
working people, were to become the central philosophy around which business decisions
would be effected. This cardinal philosophy was over years of its existence, to become its
biggest asset.
It ensured that the Bank survived the Great War years. It ensured survival during the
Great Depression. Even while big names were dragged into the Stock Market scam and
the Capital Market scam, the Bank of Baroda continued its triumphant march along the
best ethical practices.
Initiatives:
Bank of Baroda is a pioneer in various customer centric initiatives in the Indian banking
sector. Bank is amongst first in the industry to complete an all-inclusive rebranding
exercise wherein various novel customer centric initiatives were undertaken along with
the change of logo.
The initiatives include setting up of specialized NRI Branches, Gen-Next Branches and
Retail Loan Factories/ SME Loan Factories with an assembly line approach of processing
loans, Specialized Mortgage Store (SMS) for speedy disbursal of loans. Pension payment
has been centralized to minimize errors in pension payments. Further, processing of
retail loans has been nationally centralized through CPC in Baroda.
The major initiatives of the Bank are detailed below:
Business Process Re-engineering (Project Navnirmaan):
This project touched all aspects of Bank‘s processes, structures and systems with an
objective to simplify processes, improve branch productivity and provide best in-class
service to the customers.
The most important initiatives planned under this project include:
Conversion of all metro and urban branches into modern centers known as Baroda
Next branches.
Creation of Automated and Leaner Back Offices like City Back Office (for automated
cheque processing etc), Regional Back Office (for faster account opening etc),
Establishment of two Call Centers, Creation of Academy of Excellence, Introduction of
Frontline Automation at select branches for customer convenience and
Organizational Restructuring.
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People Initiatives:
Bank is endowed with a competent and motivated employee base which is engaged in
handling the extensive business operations of the Bank across the globe. Strategic HR
interventions like, according cross border and cross cultural work exposure to its
managers, hiring diverse functional specialists to support line functionaries and
complementing the technical competencies of its people by imparting conceptual,
managerial and leadership skills, gave the Bank competitive advantage. People initiatives
were blended with IR initiatives to create an effectively harmonious workplace, where
everyone prospered. Dedicated HR helpline has been launched to address the grievances
/ issues of the employees.
Marketing Initiatives:
Bank focused on promotion of Brand and various products and services through a variety
of marketing initiatives with dual focus for a robust business growth and deepening of
relationships. Marketing initiatives involved effective utilization of different media
vehicles such as print, electronic (TV / Radio), digital and out of home (OOH) to support
the below-the-line (BTL) activities undertaken at the Zonal / Regional level.
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In order to augment the Brand connect with its diverse stakeholders, Bank has signed up
for FIFA U-17 World Cup India 2017 as National Supporter of the event so that Brand
recall can be increased amongst its customers.
Social Media for engaging customers: Bank has been regularly posting engaging content in the
Social Media platforms and undertook various campaigns to serve different objectives e.g. online
brand building, awareness with defined target segments, business acquisition, promote Alternate
Delivery Channels to reduce cost of customer service etc. to engage with the desired target
audience.
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Baroda Pioneer Asset Management Indo-Zambia Bank Ltd. (Lusaka).
Company Ltd. India International Bank Malaysia Berhad.
Baroda Uttar Pradesh Gramin Bank.
Baroda Rajasthan Gramin Bank.
Baroda Gujarat Gramin Bank.
Board of Directors
The constitution of the Board of Directors is as follows:
1. Mr. Ravi Venkatesan Non-Executive Chairman
2. Mr. P S Jayakumar Managing Director & CEO
3. Ms Papia Sengupta Executive Director
4. Mr. Mayank K. Mehta Executive Director
5. Mr. Ashok Kumar Garg Executive Director
6. Mr. Lok Ranjan Director
7. Mr. Ajay Kumar Director
8. Mr. Gopal Krishan Agarwal Director
9. Prof. Biju Varkkey Director
10. Dr. R Narayanswamy Director
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11. Mr. Bharatkumar Dhirubhai Dangar Director
12. Ms Usha A Narayanan Director
Project NAVNIRMAAN:
A comprehensive transformation programme called ―Project NAVNIRMAAN was launched by
our Bank for its domestic operations on 22 June 2009. It is centered on our customers and our
employees. Under project Navnirman following initiatives were taken up :
1. Account Opening and Maintenance Lean Service Factory- Regional Back Office
There are 13 Regional Back Office as on 31.10.2017
This will accomplish following activities:
Account opening and enrichment – Savings and Current Account.
Generation of debit card request file & i-track number file for internet banking.
Personalised cheque book issuance.
Printing of customer statements and other intimations.
CRM data entry.
Changes in customer account details.
Account closure.
Account opening, renewal and printing of term deposits.
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4. Business Intelligence Unit –Data Warehouse
Business Intelligence Unit will undertake following activities:
Generation of all MIS from CBS and ASCROM.
Analysis of MIS.
Communication of MIS to Branches, Regions, Zones and Corporate office.
5. Contact Centre:
Bank has set up Contact Centre to fast address the customer queries & grievances.
The service timing has been increased to 6 am to 10 pm (from earlier 8 am to
8 pm)for better customer convenience.
Under We Lead initiative the next generation of Leaders are being developed across the Bank as
under-
Gen-Next Branches
To respond to the needs of the changing demographic profile of the country, the bank has been
endeavouring to customize delivery channels especially for youth segment. As a part of these
efforts, the bank has set up innovative ―Gen- Next branches dedicated to youth and young IT
professionals at certain places. There are 9 Baroda Gen-Next Branches as on 31.10.2017
The branch will have youth specific products and will function as a model for fusion of
―Hi-tech and High-touch Banking.
The Branch is offering following liabilities and assets products to the customers:
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This is a special Savings Deposit product having an in built feature of overdraft facility (No
Minimum Balance Requirement), Amount: 5 times of net take home monthly salary (Minimum Rs
10000) subject to:
Min Rs 50,000/-
Max Rs 2 lac
Maximum Age 45 Years
E-Lobbies:
Total e-Lobbies (Including Express E lobbies) as on 30.06.2017 are 958. These lobbies
operate 24X7 providing facilities for cash withdrawal, cash deposit, cheque deposit, pass
book printing, internet banking and phone banking. This facility is known as Baroda Non
Stop 24*7
Baroda Academy
Implementation of BPR and OR will require
learning of new skill sets for the employees. To
train the employees on new desired skills,
entire training system of the Bank under the
aegis of Baroda Apex Academy, Gandhinagar
has been converted into Baroda Academy
Baroda Academy has developed unique application named as "Baroda Academy" which enables
Barodians to access one stop Application for all Learning & Development Activities.
Features: Baroda Academy application contains many features but at present -6-Features are
active.
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1. Quiz: - It is expected that Barodians remain updated about our products and initiatives. Baroda
Academy used to have regular quiz competition through Baroda Gyani. It is now providing same feature
in this mobile application. It will periodically have quiz competition for different class of employees and
they will also be suitably rewarded. This will facilitate learning with fun.
2. Marg Darshak:-Employees need support/handholding in their day to day operations, hence now
Employee can ask their Banking operations queries and will get solution within reasonable time.
3-Baroda Radio: Baroda Radio is now made part of this new application and many more features has
been incorporated in Radio.
4-Baroda Tube: In this section important video clips are available and employee can update their
knowledge and learn many more through this feature.
5-Baroda Net Academy:-Our Elearning platform "Baroda Net academy" can be accessed through the
menu option Net Academy. The Menu redirects net academy courses. You can use the application by your
credential.
6-Knowledge Base: -Important journals/magazines and reference material like The Indian Banker, Gist
of circulars etc. are available with this option. Employee can read the journals/magazine online
anytime anywhere,
Our Bank has evolved an innovative concept of pre-fabricated banking outlet equipped with Self Service
machines to meet routine customer requirements and space for 2-3 officials/ BCs for a face to face
interaction/ handholding. These outlets are highly secure, conducive to varying weather conditions and
are conceptualized to offer 24x7 convenient banking facilities. Self Service machines are designed to offer
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Instant Account opening, Debit Card dispensation, Cash withdrawal, Passbook updation, Funds transfer,
Utility Bill payment, Account based enquiry services etc.
Bank opened the First Digital Portable Branch in September 2016 at Bhagesara Village in Pratapgarh
District, located in the Sultanpur Region in the state of Uttar Pradesh. This Digital Branch has the state-of-
the art digital technology available for usage of the residents in the hinterland – an Automatic Account
Opening Machine, a Pass Book Printer and an ATM. This innovative initiative of our Bank has been lauded
by the local people and is being expanded further in this financial year.
Bank of Baroda has been in the forefront for social commitment with its innovative approaches
and products viz.
1. Baroda Swarojgar Vikas Sansthan
2. Baroda Grameen Paramarsh Kendras
3. Financial Literacy and Credit Counseling Centers (FLCC)
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The Sayaiirao Gaekwad Fellowship Program instituted by our Bank seeks to promote
Entrepreneurs in diverse fields of Fintech, Agritech, E- Commerce etc. in support of Standup
India and Startup India initiatives.
Bank’s HR Initiatives
Tie Ups/MOUs:
Name of the Company Category
AMAZON Micro Loans o sellers
Switch ME Home loan
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EMERGING TRENDS IN
BANKING
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2. EMERGING TRENDS IN BANKING AND UPDATED GUIDELINES BY REGULATOR
RBI
Highlights from the 3rd Bi-monthly monetary policy 2017-18
The third Bi-monthly monetary policy was announced by RBI on August 2, 2017. The
following were the key highlights of the monetary policy:
Key policy rate reduced by 0.25% from 6.25% to 6%.
Reverse repo rate cut by 0.25% from 6% to 5.75%.
Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) rate and Bank Rate fixed at 6.25%
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The provisions of the revised framework are effective from April 1, 2017 based
on the financials of the banks for the year ended March 31, 2017. The framework
would be reviewed after three years.
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Zero liability will also apply to a customer where the unauthorized transaction occurs due
to contributory fraud/negligence/deficiency on the part of the bank (irrespective of
whether or not the transaction is reported by the customer). If the fraud is reported
after seven days, the customer liability will be determined as per the bank’s board-
approved policy. The maximum liability of a savings bank account customer will be Rs.
10,000 in such cases.
ARCs must have minimum net corpus of Rs. 100 crores by March 2019
The government and RBI envisage a greater role for Asset Reconstruction Companies
(ARCs) in resolving stressed assets, considering they are in the business of buying bad
loans from banks to turn them around. In order to resolve this issue better, RBI has
stipulated that all the existing ARCs must have a minimum net owned corpus of Rs.100
crore by March 2019.
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failing which, it will be considered as a part-time banking outlet with restricted
functioning.
GYAN SANGAM:
Gyan Sangam is a forum where the highest officials from public sector banks, the
government and the Reserve Bank of India, meet to discuss issues facing by the Banking
Sector. The interaction of ministry officials, RBI Governor and heads of PSBs in an
informal setting is a novel idea. As a management tool, a meeting away from the pressures
of day-to-day work is meant to unfreeze the established behavior bpatterns and enable
the divergent shareholders i.e. the government, owner, regulators and the banks
themselves to open a healthy dialogue.
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Indradhanush – A Mission launched by Govt. of India to revamp PSU banks
As per the brain child of P J Nayak committee, Ministry of Finance under the Department
of Financial Services has launched Mission Indradhanush that aimed to revamp the
functioning of public sector banks so that PSBs can compete with the Private Sector
Banks. The mission is regarded as one of the big steps after the nationalization of banks
in 1970s.
The mission includes the seven key reforms of appointments, which is also known as A2G
for PS Banks.
1. Appointments
2. Bank Board Bureau
Taking the first step towards a holding company structure for public
sector banks (PSBs), the government has setup of a Bank’s Board Bureau
(BBB). It will recommend appointment of directors in PSBs and advice on
ways of raising funds and dealing with issues of stressed assets. Former
Comptroller & Auditor General of India Mr Vinod Rai has been named the
first chairman.
3. Capitalization
4. De-stressing PSBs
5. Empowerment
6. Framework of Accountability
7. Governance Reforms
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1. Marginal cost of funds
2. Negative carry on account of CRR
3. Operating costs
4. Tenor premium
Callable bonds
Bonds which give the issuer right to buy back the bonds before its maturity are called
callable bonds. Callable bonds usually come with an initial lock‐ in period. Since investing
in such bonds exposes the investor to the additional risk of buyback they usually offer a
higher rate of interest as compared to bonds without such options
RuPay Card
RuPay, a card payment scheme launched by the National Payments Corporation of India
(NPCI), offers a domestic, open-loop, multilateral system which allows all Indian banks and
financial institutions in India to participate in electronic payments. “RuPay” is the coinage
of two terms Rupee and Payment. The RuPay Visual Identity is a modern and dynamic
unit.The orange and green arrows indicate a nation on the move and a service that matches
its pace. The color blue stands for the feeling of tranquility and the bold and unique
typeface grants solidity and symbolizes a stable entity.
Crowd funding:
It is the practice of funding a project or venture by raising monetary contributions from
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a large number of people, typically via the internet / social media. Usually Social / Cultural
projects and start-ups are using this informal source of finance. Crowd funding is a form
of alternative finance, which has emerged outside of the traditional financial system.
Payments Bank:
The RBI on 19.08.2015 granted ‘in principle’ approval for payment banks to 11 entities.
Payments banks are new stripped-down type of banks, which are expected to reach
customers mainly through their mobile phones rather than traditional bank branches. They
can’t offer loans but can raise deposits and pay interest on these balances.
Payments banks can accept deposits up to Rs.1 lakh per account from individuals and small
businesses. They are set up as differentiated banks and will confine their activities to
acceptance of demand deposits, remittance services, Internet banking and other
specified services.
They can enable transfers and remittances through a mobile phone. The list of approved
Payments Bank includes:
1. Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited
2. Airtel M Commerce Services Limited
3. Cholamandalam Distribution Services Limited
4. Department of Posts
5. Fino PayTech Limited
6. National Securities Depository Limited
7. Reliance Industries Limited
8. Shri Dilip Shantilal Shanghvi
9. Shri Vijay Shekhar Sharma
10. Tech Mahindra Limited
11. Vodafone m-pesa Limited
Out of these, three have surrendered their licenses. First one being "Cholamandalam
Distribution Services", then "Sun Pharmaceuticals" and the latest, "Tech Mahindra". The
"in-principle" license was valid for 18 months within which the entities had to fulfil the
requirements. They were not allowed to engage in banking activities within that period.
The RBI has considered grant full licenses under Section 22 of the Banking Regulation
Act, 1949, after it is satisfied that the conditions have been fulfilled to the following;
Additionally, there are four Payments Banks viz. Paytm Payments Bank Ltd., Jio Payments
Bank Ltd., NSDL Payments Bank Ltd., & FINO Payments Bank Ltd. and one Small Finance
Bank i.e AU Small Finance Bank which have been granted licence and are yet to commence
operations.
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India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) has rolled out its pilot services in Raipur and Ranchi. It
will offer an interest rate of 4.5% on deposits up to Rs. 25,000 and 5% on deposits of Rs.
25,000 – Rs. 50,000 – Rs.1 lakh. IPPB and India Post will work in tandem to deliver benefits
of government schemes and financial services that are not easily available in rural areas,
and to the marginalized population in urban area. Set up us a 100% government-owned
public limited company under the Department of Posts, it will open around 650 branches
in district headquarter locations by September. All 1.55 lakh post offices, including the
1.30 lakh rural post offices, will be mapped to the IPPB branch at the district headquarter
and function as access points. 1,000 ATMs of India Post will be transferred to IPPB.
The 2013 Act has introduced several new concepts and tried to streamline many of the
requirements by introducing new definitions.
1. Immediate Changes in letterhead, bills or other official communications, as if full name,
address of its registered office, Corporate Identity Number (21-digit number allotted by
Government), Telephone number, fax number, email ID, website address if any.
2. One Person Company (OPC): It's a Private Company having only one Member and at least
One Director. No compulsion to hold AGM. Conversion of existing private Companies with
paid-up capital up to Rs 50 Lacs and turnover up to Rs 2 Crores into OPC is permitted.
3. Woman Director: Every Listed Company /Public Company with paid up capital of Rs 100
Crores or more / Public Company with turnover of Rs 300 Crores or more shall have at
least one-Woman Director.
4. Resident Director: Every Company must have a director who stayed in India for a total
period of 182 days or more in previous calendar year.
5. Accounting Year/ Financial year- Under the new Act, all companies have to follow a
uniform Financial Year i.e. from 1st April to 31st March. Those companies which follow a
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different financial year have to align their accounting year to 1st April to 31st March
within 2 years. It is desirable to do the same as early as possible since most of the
compliances are on financial year basis under the new Companies Act.
6. Loans to director – The Company CANNOT advance any kind of loan / guarantee / security
to any director, Director of holding company, his partner, his relative, Firm in which he or
his relative is partner, private limited in which he is director or member or any bodies
corporate whose 25% or more of total voting power or board of Directors is controlled by
him.
7. Articles of Association- In the next General Meeting, it is desirable to adopt Table F as
standard set of Articles of Association of the Company with relevant changes to suite the
requirements of the company. Further, every copy of Memorandum and Articles issued to
members should contain a copy of all resolutions / agreements that are required to be
filed with the Registrar.
8. Disqualification of director- All existing directors must have Directors Identification
Number (DIN) allotted by central government. Directors who already have DIN need not
take any action. Directors not having DIN should initiate the process of getting DIN
allotted to him and inform companies. The Company, in turn, has to inform registrar.
9. Appointment of Statutory Auditors- Every Listed Company can appoint an individual
auditor for 5 years and a firm of auditors for 10 years. This period of 5 / 10 years
commences from the date of their appointment. Therefore, those companies have
reappointed their statutory auditors for more than 5 / 10 years; have to appoint another
auditor in Annual General Meeting for year 2014.
Bulk Deposit:
1. Single Rupee term deposits of Rupees one crore and above for Scheduled Commercial
Banks other than Regional Rural banks
2. Single Rupee term deposits of Rupees fifteen lakhs and above for RRBs.
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5. The additional interest may be paid on deposits after obtaining a declaration from the
depositor concerned, that the monies deposited or which may be deposited from time
to time into such account belong to the depositor:
member or a retired member of the bank’s staff, either singly or jointly with
any member or members of his/her family; or
the spouse of a deceased member or a deceased retired member of the bank’s
staff; and
an Association or a fund, members of which are members of the bank’s staff;
6. Scheduled Commercial Banks shall, at their discretion, formulate term deposit
schemes specifically for resident Indian senior citizens, offering higher and fixed
rates of interest as compared to normal deposits of any size.
7. Scheduled Commercial Banks shall, at their discretion, give their resident Indian
retired staffs, who are senior citizens, the benefit of additional interest rates as
admissible to senior citizens over and above the additional interest payable to them
by virtue of their being retired members of the banks’ staff.
8. Scheduled commercial banks shall not pay any remuneration or fees or commission or
brokerage or incentives on deposits in any form or manner to any individual, firm,
company, association, institution or any other person except commission paid to agents
employed to collect door-to-door deposits under a special scheme, commission paid to
Direct Selling agents/ Direct Marketing Agents as part of the outsourcing
arrangements and remuneration paid to Business facilitators or Business
Correspondents.
Section 49 defines it as “The Standard Rate at which it (the bank) is prepared to buy or
rediscount bills of exchange or other commercial paper eligible for purchase under this
Act”.
By varying the bank rate, the RBI can to a certain extent regulate the commercial bank
credit and the general credit situation of the country. The impact of this tool has not
been very great because of the fact that the RBI does not have a mechanism to control
the unorganized sector. Further the money market in our financial system is not fully
developed, so that the Bank rate policy will have if desired impact on the financial system.
The present bank rate is 6.25%
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Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR). The ratio keeps on changing time to time. At present SLR
is 19.50% w.e.f 14-10-2017
The Reserve Bank is empowered to increase/ decrease this ratio. For calculating the SLR,
the following liquid assets are taken into account.
Cash in hand in India.
Balances in current account with the State Bank of India and its associates.
Balance maintained with the RBI in excess of the minimum CRR requirements.
Investments in Government Securities, Treasury Bills and other approved securities
in India.
However, the approved securities must be valued at a price not exceeding the current
market price.
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LEGAL AND STATUTORY
PROVISIONS
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1. LEGAL AND STATUTORY PROVISIONS /REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
Background:
Banking in India is governed by various laws and legal provisions, requirements,
restrictions and guidelines. This is required in order to maintain transparency between
banking institutions and customers with whom they conduct business.
The following are the important laws whose statutory provisions the Banks have to comply
with.
The main statute governing the banks in India is the Banking Regulation Act 1949.
By virtue of the powers conferred by the Act, The Reserve Bank of India and the
Government of India exercise control over banks right from the opening of the Branches
to their winding up. The purpose of enactment of this Act was to consolidate the banking
system and suitably amend the laws relating to banking sector and to regulate the
Banking Companies including co-operative banks. This Act is not applicable to primary
agriculture societies, and cooperative land development banks.
Section 22 of the Act regulates the entry of a company into banking business by licensing
as provided. It also put restrictions on share holding, directorship, voting powers and
other aspects of banking companies. There are several provisions in the act regulating the
business of banking such as restrictions on loans and advances, provisions relating to rate
of interest, requirements as to cash reserve ratio, provisions regarding audit and
inspection and submission of balance sheet and accounts. The act also provides for
control over the management of banking companies.
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Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934: This Act was enacted on 6th March, 1934 to constitute the
Reserve Bank of India with the following objectives:
To issue of Bank Notes.
For keeping reserves for securing monitory stability in India and,
To operate the currency and credit system of the country to its advantage.
Important Provisions:
Inspection of Banks:
The most significant supervisory function exercised by the RBI is the inspection of Banks. The
basic objectives of inspection of banks are to safeguard the interests of the depositors and to build
up and maintain a sound banking system in conformity with the banking laws and regulations as
well as the country‘s socio-economic objectives.
Accordingly, inspections serve as a tool for overall appraisal of the financial and managerial
systems and performance of the banks, toning up of their procedures and methods of operation
and prevention of serious irregularities. RBI has now adopted `Risk Based Supervision‘ system
which focuses on:
a) Evaluating both present and future risks
b) Identifying incipient problem
c) Facilitating prompt intervention / early corrective action
d) Replacing present compliance based /transaction based approach (CAMEL).
e) Periodicity depends on risk rather than volume of business.
The RBI‘s powers to conduct inspections are contained in various provisions of the Banking
Regulation Act, the most important being Section 35. This apart, inspections may be necessary
under the provisions of Section 23, 37, 38, 44, 44A, 44B and 45 of the Act.
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The relationship between banker and customer being debtor – creditor relationship, the bank is
bound to pay the cheques drawn by his customers. This duty on the part of Bank to honor its
customer‘s mandate is laid down in section 31 of the NI Act. Section 10, 85, 89 and 128 of the NI
Act grants protection to a paying banker.
Contract of Guarantee: The contract of guarantee is defined in Section126. There are three
parties to the contract of guarantee. They are:
Bailment.
A bailment is the delivery of goods by one person to another for some purpose, upon a
contract that they shall, when the purpose is accomplished, be returned or otherwise
disposed of according to the directions of the person delivering them. The person
delivering the goods is called the bailor‘. The person to whom they are delivered is called
the bailee‘. (Section148).
Pledge.
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The bailment of goods as security for payment of a debt or performance of a promise is
called pledge. The bailor is in this case called pawnor. The bailee is called Pawnee.
(Section172)
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2. One Person Company (OPC): It's a Private Company having only one Member and at least
One Director. No compulsion to hold AGM. Conversion of existing private
Companies with paid-up capital up to Rs 50 Lacs and turnover up to Rs 2 Crores into
OPC is permitted.
3. Woman Director: Every Listed Company /Public Company with paid up capital of Rs 100
Crores or more / Public Company with turnover of Rs 300 Crores or more shall have
at least one Woman Director.
4. Resident Director: Every Company must have a director who stayed in India for a total
period of 182 days or more in previous calendar year.
5. Accounting Year: Every company shall follow uniform accounting year i.e. 1 st April -31st
March.
6. Loans to director – The Company CANNOT advance any kind of loan / guarantee / security
to any director, Director of holding company, his partner, his relative, Firm in which
he or his relative is partner, private limited in which he is director or member or
any bodies corporate whose 25% or more of total voting power or board of
Directors is controlled by him.
7. Articles of Association- In the next General Meeting, it is desirable to adopt Table F as
standard set of Articles of Association of the Company with relevant changes to suite
the requirements of the company. Further, every copy of Memorandum and Articles
issued to members should contain a copy of all resolutions / agreements that are
required to be filed with the Registrar.
8. Disqualification of director- All existing directors must have Directors Identification
Number (DIN) allotted by central government. Directors who already have DIN
need not take any action. Directors not having DIN should initiate the process of
getting DIN allotted to him and inform companies. The Company, in turn, has to
inform registrar.
9. Financial year- Under the new Act, all companies have to follow a uniform Financial Year
i.e. from 1st April to 31st March. Those companies which follow a different financial
year have to align their accounting year to 1st April to 31st March within 2 years. It
is desirable to do the same as early as possible since most of the compliances are on
financial year basis under the new Companies Act.
10. Appointment of Statutory Auditors- Every Listed Company can appoint an individual
auditor for 5 years and a firm of auditors for 10 years. This period of 5 / 10 years
commences from the date of their appointment. Therefore, those companies have
reappointed their statutory auditors for more than 5 / 10 years; have to appoint
another auditor in Annual General Meeting for year 2014.
Foreign Exchange Management Act (Also known as FEMA) was enacted in 1999.
It came into effect from 1st of June 2000. FEMA has made considerable improvement over
FERA which was supposed be very stringent and draconian.
This Act aims to consolidate and amend the law relating to foreign exchange with the
objective of facilitating external trade and payments and for promoting the orderly
development and maintenance of foreign exchange market in India.
40
Goods & Service Tax Act 2016.:
Goods & Services Act was enacted in 2016 and came into effect from 01.07.2017.
Features:
A- GST would be applicable on “supply” of goods or services as against the present
concept of tax on the manufacture of goods or on sale of goods or on provision of
services. Four slabs have been defined 5%,12%,18%,28%. It would be applicable to
all products except liquor for human consumption. First time SIN goods have been
defined by the tax authorities.
B- GST would be based on the principle of destination based consumption taxation as
against the present principle of origin-based taxation.
C- It would be a dual GST with the Centre and the States simultaneously levying it on a
common base. The GST to be levied by the Centre would be called Central GST (central
tax- CGST) and that to be levied by the States [including Union territories with
legislature] would be called State GST (state tax- SGST). Union territories without
legislature would levy Union territory GST (union territory tax- UTGST).
D- An Integrated GST (integrated tax- IGST) would be levied on inter-State supply
(including stock transfers) of goods or services. This would be collected by the Centre
so that the credit chain is not disrupted.
The Banks in India are required to comply with the guidelines issued by the RBI from time
to time. The most important of them is the strict adherence to the norms laid down in
respect of KYC and AML.
41
The RBI has laid down specific guidelines in respect of documents to be obtained while
opening of bank accounts. These documents are called Officially Valid Documents (OVD).
Central Registry:
Central Registry of Securitization Asset Reconstruction and Security
Interest (CERSAI) is a central online security interest registry of India. It is primarily
created to check frauds in lending against equitable mortgages, in which people would
avail multiple finances against the same asset from different banks.
CERSAI's mandate is to maintain a centralized data bank of equitable mortgages created
and registered where it contains information on the equitable mortgage taken on a
property along with details of the financial institution that has extended the loan as well
as details about the borrower. CERSAI also allowed lenders to register transactions
of securitization and asset reconstruction.
According to the government's directives, financial institutions must register details of
security interests created by them with CERSAI within 30 days of its creation.
SARFAESI ACT 2002: This Act gives powers of “seize and desist” to banks. Banks can give a notice
in writing (By Authorised officer) to the defaulting borrower requiring it to discharge its liabilities
within 60 days (Section 13 (2)). If the borrower fails to comply with the notice, the Bank may take
recourse to one or more of the following measures (Section 13 (4) :
A-take possession of the security for the loan
B-Sale or lease or assign the right over the security
C-Manage the same or appoint any person to manage the same.
This act also provides for establishment of Asset Reconstruction Companies (ARCs) regulated by
RBI to acquire assets from Banks and Financial Institutions. The Act provides for sale of financial
assets by Banks and Financial Institutions to Asset Reconstruction Companies. RBI has issued
guidelines to Banks on the process to be followed for sale of financial assets to ARCs.
THE INSOLVENCY AND BANKRUPTCY CODE, 2016: This act was passed by Parliament on
16.05.2016 to consolidate and amend the laws relating to reorganization and insolvency
resolution of corporate persons, partnership firms and individuals in a time bound manner for
maximization of value of assets of such persons, to promote entrepreneurship, availability of
credit and balance the interests of all the stakeholders. This act proposes to establish
INSOLVENCY & BANKRUPTCY BOARD to make a paradigm shift from the existing ‘Debtor in
possession’ to a ‘Creditor in control’ regime. National Company Law Tribunal will be the
adjudicating authority under the aforesaid. This ACT envisages a “creditor in control” regime with
financial creditors exercising control through IPs in the event of a single default in repayment of
any loan or interest. This can be affected without any notice and the law is very stringent as
compared to the SARFAESI Act, 2002.
43
Key points:
B-Liquidation process
Initiation – Failure to approve resolution plan within specified days will cause initiation of
Liquidation. Debtor can also opt for voluntary liquidation by a special resolution in a General
Meeting.
Liquidator – The IP may act as the liquidator, and exercise all powers of the Board of Directors.
The liquidator shall form an estate of the assets, and consolidate, verify, admit and determine
value of creditors’ claims
44
It provides protection to customers and explains how banks are expected to deal with
customers in their day-to-day operations.
The BCSBI ensures that the commitment of the member banks are implemented for the
benefit of the customers.
Banking Ombudsman
Banking Ombudsman is a quasi judicial authority functioning under India’s Banking
Ombudsman Scheme 2006 and the authority was created pursuant to a decision made by
the Government of India to enable resolution of complaints of customers of banks relating
to certain services rendered by the banks. The Banking Ombudsman Scheme was first
introduced in India in 1995, and was revised in 2002. The current scheme became
operative from 1 January 2006, and replaced and superseded the banking Ombudsman
Scheme 2002. From 2002 until 2006,
The type and scope of the complaints which may be considered by a Banking Ombudsman
is very comprehensive, and it has been empowered to receive and consider complaints
pertaining to the following operational issues
Non-payment or inordinate delay in the payment or collection of cheques, drafts,
bills inward remittances
Failure to issue or delay in issue, of drafts, pay orders or bankers’ cheques;
Non-adherence to prescribed working hours;
Delays, non-credit of proceeds to parties' accounts, non-payment of deposit or
non-observance of the Reserve Bank directives, if any, applicable to rate of
interest on deposits in any savings, current or other account maintained with a
bank
Forced closure of deposit accounts without due notice or without sufficient
reason;
Failure to honour guarantee or letter of credit commitments;
Failure to provide or delay in providing a banking facility (other
than loans and advances) promised in writing by a bank or its direct selling
agents;
Delays in receipt of export proceeds, handling of export bills, collection of bills
etc., for exporters provided the said complaints pertain to the bank's operations
in India; Financial loss incurred to customer due to wrong information given by
bank official.
Any other matter relating to the violation of the directives issued by the Reserve
Bank in relation to banking or other services.
complaints from Non-Resident Indians having accounts in India in relation to
their remittances from abroad, deposits and other bank-related matters;
Non-adherence to the fair practices code as adopted by the bank; and
Vide their Circular No.CSD.BOS.4638/13.01.01/2006-07 dated May 24, 2007, the
Reserve Bank of India has amended their Banking Ombudsman Scheme, 2006 and
the scheme shall be operative with amended effect.
46
RETAIL BANKING
&
THIRD PARTY PRODUCTS
47
RETAIL BANKING & THIRD-PARTY PRODUCTS
1 - RETAIL LIABILITY PRODUCTS- CURRENT ACCOUNT
Eligibility Individual (14 Yrs & Individual/ Non- Individual/ Non- Individuals, Proprietorship &
Above)/ Non- Individual Except Individual Except Partnership Concerns Only
Individual NRIs/ OCBs, Minors, NRIs/ OCBs, Minors,
Banks and Financial Banks and Financial
Institutions Institutions
Auto/ Reverse Not Applicable First Sweep out for Rs. 25,000 will happen
Sweep only when account balance reaches Rs.
5,25,000. Upon receipt of customer’s
request, the threshold amount of Rs
5,00,000/- can be increased preferably in
multiples of Rs 1,000
Minimum M/U- Rs. 10000/- Rs. 75000/- Rs. 250000/- Rs. 2500/-
Quaterly Average
Balance SU/R- Rs. 2000/-
Min. Balance Urban/Metro: Rs. 625 Non-maintenance of Non-maintenance 300/ + GST per quarter
Charges + GST per quarter QAB-600/- + GST of QAB-1000/- +
GST
Rural/Semi Urban: Rs.
350 + GST per quarter
48
ADC transactions if turnover
in account is up to Rs. 20 Lac.
Internet Free
Banking/ M-
Connect+
Cheque Book First cheque book of 50 Free Unlimited Free Unlimited First cheque book of 50
leaves will be issued leaves will be issued free.
free. Additional Additional cheque @ Rs. 5 +
cheque @ Rs. 5 + GST GST per leaf
per leaf
Bank Statement Once Free (Monthly) Free Two Times in A Month One statement (Hard Copy)
free in a month
Free e-statement on
registered e-mail provided
minimum 4 transactions per
month are there in the
account
49
Concession on No concession 50% concession 100% concession No concession
Remittance (DD/
BC) & On OCC
Cash Deposit Cash Deposit Up to Rs. 50000/- Or Up to 10 packets i.e. 1000 pieces of Cash Deposit Up to Rs.
notes of any denominations taken together, whichever is higher - free 50000/- Or Up to 10 packets
Base & Local of charge per day. i.e. 1000 pieces of notes of
Non-Base any denominations taken
Branch together, whichever is higher
- free of charge per day
Above that charges @ Rs.10/- per packet (Min Rs.10/- & Max.
(system will not charge Rs
Rs.1000/-) + Taxes as applicable will be charged.
10/ as transaction charges
upto 5 transactions per
month).
Cash Deposit Cash deposit of Rs For amount up to Rs. 100000/- per day per Cash deposit of Rs 25000/ -
25000/ -per day per account free of charges. per day per account free of
account free of charges. (system will not
charges. charge Rs. 10 as transaction
Outstation
charges upto 5 transactions
Branch Cash deposited in excess of Rs. 100000/-,
per month),
service charges will be levied at Rs.2.50 plus
Thereafter in excess of Taxes per thousand or part thereof Thereafter in excess of Rs
Rs. 25000/-, service 25000/- Cash handling
charges will be levied charges will be @Rs 2/- per
at Rs. 2.50 plus Taxes thousand + GST or part
per thousand or part thereof.
thereof.
50
Cash withdrawal Free
Outstation & (Maximum withdrawal is allowed up to Rs.50000/-and to self only. No (Allowed up to 50000 to self
Non- Base third-party withdrawal is allowed) only) (system will not charge
Branch Rs 10/ as transaction charges
upto 5 transactions per
month)
Illiterates, Minors below 14 years of age (singly) can not open current account. Minors below 14 years of age jointly with
guardians
Every current and cash credit accountholder should be supplied with statement of accounts every month free of cost and SB
account holders a pass book.
Name of The Baroda Advantage Baroda Super Saving A/C Baroda Shubh Baroda Centenary Saving Baroda Pension
Product Saving A/C (Metro/ Urban) Saving A/C (SU/R) A/C Saving A/C
(SB133)
Eligibility Resident Individuals Resident Individuals Resident Resident Individuals (Above Pensioners
(Above 10 Yrs/ Single/ Individuals (Above 10 Yrs/ Single/ Joint)
(Above 10 Years/ Joint), 10 Yrs/ Single/
Single/ Joint) Joint), Farmers’ Clubs – Vikas
Volunteer Vahini, Primary (BOB Pensioners
(NRI/ Trusts & Other Co Op. Credit Socities, also)
Institutions Not Eligible) Agriculture Produce
(Nri/ Trusts & Marketing Committees,
Other Institutions SHGs, Government
Not Eligible) Departments, which are
authorized to open SB A/c,
Trusts and Institutions,
51
whose entire income is
exempted from payment of
income tax under Income
Tax Act, 1961 and
otherwise eligible to open
Savings bank account
Minimum R/SU- Rs. 100/- per Rs. 1000/- + GST Per Rs. 1000/- + GST Rs 100/- + GST Per Month Nil
Balance quarter Quarter per Quarter
Charges
U/M- Rs. 200 per
quarter.
100-249 - 80%
52
< Rs. 250 - 100%
Number of 50 Withdrawl Per Half Year is Free 20 Withdrawl Per Month 50 Withdrawl Per
Transactions Half Year is Free
Rs. 15/- per debit exceeding 50 debits in HY be charged. Above that Rs. 10/- +GST
per withdrawal Rs. 15/- per debit
exceeding 50
debits in HY be
charged.
Internet Free
Banking / M-
Connect+
Cheque Book 30 Leaves Free in FY Free Unlimited Free Unlimited Free Unlimited Free Unlimited
afterwards Rs. 5 Per
Cheque Leaf
Immediate Upto 20000/- Upto 25000/- Upto 25000/- Upto 25000/- Upto 25000/-
Credit of OCC
(*T & C)
Concession on No Concession Free Free Only OCC Free Free DD/ BC Upto
Remittance 100000/- Per
(DD/BC) and Month, OCC-Free
on OCC
Credit Card -- Free Credit Card (For Ist -- -- Free Silver Credit
(BOBCARD) Year) Card (For Ist Year)
53
BCC_BR_97_267 HO_BR_102_67
BCC_BR_108_496
54
2 - RETAIL LIABILITY PRODUCTS- SAVING BANK (2)
Name of The Baroda Bachat Mitra Baroda Salary Advantage Baroda Basic Saving Baroda Zero
Product Saving A/C Saving A/C Bank Deposit A/C Balance Saving A/C
Auto Sweep NA
Maximum Balance No Limit Rs. 1.00 Lac for Minor (10-14 Yrs)
55
No. Of 50 Debits Per HY 4 Withdrawals in a 50 Debits Per HY
Transactions Month including
ATM transaction
Cheque Book 30 Leaves Free in FY Free Unlimited Free 50 Leaves in a 30 Leaves Free in
afterwards Rs. 5 Per Year FY afterwards Rs. 5
Cheque Leaf In case of bulk requirements Per Cheque Leaf
such as giving PDCs for loans
availed / to be availed from
other banks/ institutions /
Finance Companies, normal
cheque book charges shall be
levied
Processing Nil for OD Facility only 0.50% Min-100/-+ GST for OD Nil for OD Facility No Concession
Charges Facility only
Overdraft Facility 80% of Fixed Deposit 90% of net salary of average Maximum-Rs. 5000/-
with a of last three months subject Subject to, 4-Times
to Maximum of Rs.1 lac of Avg Monthly
minimum limit of Rs. Balance Or 50% Of
8000/- and maximum Third party guarantee shall be Credit Summation of
of Rs. 100000/- obtained. Cross guarantee 6-Months or Rs
may be accepted.A/C to Be in 5000/- Whichever is
Credit Once In 60 Days Lower
BCC_BR_107_473
Name of The Product Baroda IFFCO Krisshi SB Baroda Champ SB Account Baroda Jeevan Suraksha
account Saving A/C
"Attract Tomorrow's Customer
Today"
Eligibility Resident Indian Member Youngsters between age group Resident Individuals 18-70
farmers (major only) of IFFCO 10 -18 years Yrs
on single name only
(Jointly with Partents/Guardian (Single/ Joint-Max Two)
is allowed)
Aadhar is Compulsory
Aadhar is Compulsory
(With Life Insurance Cover of
sum insured minimum Rs. 1
56
Lakh and maximum upto Rs
5.00 Lac with IFLIC)
Minimum Balance Nil Rs. 100+GST per Quarter 100/- + GST per Quarter
Charges
No. Of Transactions Cash withdrawal at branch Overall transaction limit of Rs 50 Withdrawl Per Half Year
allowed upto the credit 5,000/- per day and is Free
balance in account to a
maximum of Rs 50,000 per combined transaction limit of Rs Rs. 15/- per debit exceeding
day. 3,000/- per day for POS/ATM 50 debits in HY be charged.
Debit Card Free Issued free- FIFA U-17 World Cup Charges as per guideline
logo Visa debit card
(for first year) issuance of
non-personalized co-branded Non-personalized debit card at
IFFCO RUPAY Debit Card branch level through NPDCIS
menu option. Renewal Charges
150+GST
57
cobranded debit card
transaction on IFFCO POS
BCC:BR:105:119
BCC_BR_109_69
Baroda Short Term An individual in his own Minimum Rs. 7 Days to Less than --
Deposit name. 1000/- and in 12 Months
Multiples of 100/- (7-14 Days for Amt
More than one individual in 15 Lac & Above)
joint name.
RIRD – Baroda Regular Minimum Rs. Minimum-12 --
Income Cum Recurring Minor of age 10 and above 1000/- and in Months
Deposit on terms laid down by the Multiples of 100/- Maximum-120
bank. Accounts can also be Months
TD 101 opened in the name of
minor with their
Baroda Regular Income Minimum Rs. Minimum-12 Interest will be paid
Plan- MIP/QIP Father/ Mother, as 1000/- and in Months on monthly in MIP
guardian. Multiples of 100/- Maximum-120 and Quarterly in QIP
TD 102/103 Months basis at discounted
Clubs, associations, rate
Educational Institutions,
Partnerships and joint
stock companies, provided
they are registered and
58
Baroda Tax Saving Term Minimum Rs. Minimum-60 -No credit facility
Deposit 100/- and in Months against these
(RIRD/ MIP / QIP Individuals (Single or Joint- Multiples of Rs. Maximum-120 deposits.
Scheme) Maximum Two Adults) and 100/- Months
HUF only -No Premature
TD 131/132/133 Closure before 5
Years except in case
Maximum- No of death of depositor
limit Upto Rs.
150000/- rebate in -Relief Under Sec 80-
80’C’ C of Income Tax
Maximum Rs. 10
RIRD- TD 166, TD466 Clubs, associations, Crore
Educational Institutions,
MIP- TD 167, TD 467 Partnerships and joint
stock companies and any
QIP- TD 168, TD 468 ( More than 15 lacs
other institutions, which
in the multiples of
are eligible to open a Term
1000)
Deposit, account as per
Bank rules
Baroda Special Order For accepting deposits As ordered by the Minimum- 7 Days -Can’t be pledged for
Term Deposit under court orders/ court/Govt. No any FB/NFB Facility
Tribunal/ Government minimum and Maximum -240
RIRD- TD 175 bodies maximum ceiling Months -Loan /OD should be
considered only if
MIP- TD 174 permitted by
-Premature closure
strictly to be done as
per court order
/mandate
59
Flexi Deposit Scheme High Networth, High Value 5 Crore Minimum-7 Days Notice of withdrawal
for High Value Customers (In Multiples Of 1 Maximum-12 and/or premature
Customers Crore) Months payment: One
Business Day
Fast Access Deposit Individuals (Including 10000/- Minimum-12 The depositor would
Scheme (Under Rird Minors), Non-Individual (In Multiples Of Months also open a current
Scheme) 1000/-) Maximum-120 account (overdraft
Months account)
TD105 simultaneously. An
overdraft facility up
to 95% of the amount
of deposit is
immediately made
available to the
depositor as per
guidelines. The staff
members are also
eligible.
Where a deposit is in
the name of a minor,
jointly with parents/
natural guardian, the
overdraft facility is
restricted to Rs.
10,000/-
Senior Citizens Savings -60 Yrs, (55 Yrs in VRS) In Multiples Of 5 Years Premature
Scheme - 2004 1000/- Maximum (Extendable for 3 withdrawal after one
Rs 15 Lac Years only once) year of holding with
penalty
-Retired Defence
Personnel (Excluding
Civilian Employees)
Irrespective of Age
Baroda Recurring Individuals & Non- R/SU- Rs. 50/- Minimum-6 Term of RD can be for
Deposits- General Individual eligible to open U/M – Rs. 100/- Months 6,9,12,15,18,21,24…
Scheme (Monthly) such accounts as per (In Multiples Of Maximum-120 ………120 months
guideline 50/- & 100/- Months
TD113 Respectively)
60
Baroda Samradhi Half By a minor of age 10 and 1000/- Minimum-36
Yearly Recurring above on terms laid down (In Multiples Of Months
Deposits by the bank. Accounts can 100/- Maximum-120
also be opened in the name Respectively) Months
of minor with their
Baroda Flexible father/mother, as Minimum Core Minimum-12 Interest is HY
Recurring Deposits guardian. Instalment 100/- Months Compounding.
Account (YSJY) & In Multiples Of Maximum-120
-In the names of Clubs, 100/- Months.
associations, Educational (Maximum 3
Institutions, Partnerships Times of Core
and joint stock companies, Instalment Upto
provided they are 10000/- Per
registered and bank is Month)
satisfied that the account is
opened for genuine savings
purpose
Baroda Holiday Saving Resident Individual Minimum Rs 100/- 12 Months Association with M/s
Recurring deposits per month & Thomas Cook (India)
TD171 further in Ltd
multiples of Rs 100
An additional interest @ 0.50% for Senior Citizens against their deposits upto Rs. 1.00 Crore unless any particular scheme
has no provision for this.
Premature Withdrawal: No penalty for premature payment will be levied in case of premature payment of deposits upto
Rs. 5 lacs provided it remained with the bank for a minimum period of 12 months and premature withdrawal is allowed
as per scheme.
Recurring Deposit: In case of delay in payment of any installment a penalty shall be charged Rs. 1.50 for every Rs. 100/-
p.m. for deposits of five years and less and Rs. 2.00 for every Rs. 100/- p.m. for deposits of over five years, fraction of a
month being treated as full month for purpose of calculating such penalty
Eligibility: Any adult in his / her name or in minor's name in the capacity of guardian of the minor. HUF and NRIs cannot open
PPF account. Online subscription facility Existing customers having PPF account with Bank of Baroda can deposit online in PPF
account from Bank of Baroda savings account.
Minimum amount: Rs. 500/- per annum is required to be deposited thereafter in the multiples of Rs 5/-. The accounts in which
deposits are not made for any reason are treated as discontinued accounts and such accounts cannot be closed before
maturity. The discontinued account can be activated by payment of the minimum deposit of Rs.500/- with default fee of
Rs.50/- for each defaulted year.
Maximum amount: Rs. 1.5 Lacs per annum. The depositor has flexibility and freedom for depositing any amount in a maximum
of 12 installments in a financial year.
Maturity period: 15 years. An Account, on the expiry of fifteen years, can be extended for a further period of five years at a
time.
Interest Rate: The interest is paid as per the rates declared by the Government from time to time on quarterly basis. As per
latest rates wef 01.10.2017, ROI for PPF account is 7.80%.The interest for the month is calculated on the minimum balance
available in the account from 5th of a month to the last date of the month.
Withdrawal facility: A depositor can make partial withdrawals, once every year from his PPF account after expiry of five years,
from the end of Financial Year, in which the initial deposit was made. The amount of withdrawal is restricted to 50% of the
credit balance at the end of the fourth year immediately preceding the year of withdrawal or the year immediately preceding
the year of withdrawal, whichever is lower.
Premature Encashment: Premature closure of a PPF Account is not permissible except in the case of death of the depositor.
Ref: BCC:BR:107/424, BCC:BR:109:383 and other exceptions mentioned in circular no BCC:BR:108:330
Eligibility: A Natural/ Legal Guardian can open account in the name of the girl child from the birth of the girl child till she attains
the age of ten years.
Maximum amount: Rs. 1.5 Lac can be deposited in a financial year. The amount can be deposited in multiples of hundred on a
single occasion or on multiple occasions but should not exceed the maximum limit.
Income Tax benefit: Deposits under ‘Sukanya Samriddhi Account’ scheme are eligible for Income tax deduction under 80C of
Income-tax Act, 1961.
Interest Rate: The interest is paid as per the rate declared by Government of India from time to time.
Other features: Partial withdrawal, maximum up to 50% of balance standing at the end of the preceding financial year can be
taken after Account holder’s attaining age of 18 years to meet the financial requirements of the account holder for the purpose
of higher education and marriage.
If account is not closed after maturity, balance will continue to earn interest as specified for the scheme from time to time.
Normal premature closure will be allowed after completion of 18 years of age of account holder, provided that girl is married.
Treasury/Sub-Treasury business:
Bank of Baroda undertakes State Governments Treasury-sub-treasury business at its select branches, in the States of Gujarat,
Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh and Tamil Nadu.
62
e-Stamping:
Bank of Baroda is authorized to undertake e-stamping business in 8 States and provides the facility of generation of e-stamps
through its designated branches. It is a secured way of paying non-judicial stamp duty to State Govt. Present system of physical
stamp paper is being replaced by e-stamps gradually by the State Governments. It prevents paper and process related
fraudulent practices.
e-Biz:
Bank of Baroda is authorized by Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP) as one of the accredited Bank for
collection of fees/ charges through e-Biz Portal.
There are two modes of collection of e-Biz receipts:
1. Offline Mode – By any of our branch across India
2. Online Mode – Customer using their net banking facility can pay through online mode
Fee pertaining to the services like, Industrial License, Industries Entrepreneur Memorandum, and Employer Registration
Service etc. can be done through e-Biz
Atal Pension Yojana is a Social Security Scheme introduced by Govt. of India, aimed at providing a steady stream of income
after the age of 60 to all citizens of India. It is based on National Pension Scheme (NPS) frame work. Permanent Retirement
Account Number (PRAN) will be provided to the subscriber immediately by the Branch.
Under APY the subscribers have a choice to get Fixed Monthly Pension amount from Rs. 1000/-, Rs.2000/-, Rs. 3000/-, Rs.
4000/- and Rs. 5000/- by paying monthly/quarterly/half yearly subscription as per the table.
After the death of the subscriber, pension will continue for spouse and if both are dead, Corpus after maturity will be given to
the nominee.
Government contribution of Rs. 1000 or 50% of the subscription contribution (whichever is lower) for 5 years.
Voluntary Exit is available.
Individuals between the age of 18 to 40 can visit our nearest Branch with ID proof, Address Proof and Age Proof to fill the form
for registration under the scheme. Saving Bank account is mandatory for subscribing under the scheme which will be linked
to pension.
It is a supplementary process of applying in initial public offers (IPO), right issues and follow on public offers (FPO) made
through book building route and co-exists with the current process of using cheque as a mode of payment and submitting
applications.
ASBA means "Application Supported by Blocked Amount", enables investors to apply for IPOs / FPOs and rights issues without
making a payment. Instead, the amount is blocked in investors' own account and only an amount proportionates to the shares
allotted goes out when allotment is finalized.
Bank has also entered in tie up arrange for other general insuranace companies
63
ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY
IN BANK
64
2. ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY IN BANK
Cash Withdrawal:
This facility is exactly like ATM operations and available with Debit / ATM Card only. The Cash
Recycler dispenses cash deposited by customers using Cash Acceptor facility.
Other Bank customers having Debit / ATM Card can also use Cash Recycler for Cash
Withdrawal only.
Maximum cash withdrawal limit per transaction for our Customer is Rs. 15000/-,
however per day Cash withdrawal limit is as per the variant of Debit Card.
Fund transfer –Within bank / outside bank using NEFT of Internet banking
Bill payment facility for utility bills (Post paid, mobile ,telephone, electricity,
water
Recharge / top up of Mobile, DTH)
Bill payment can be through debit card or net banking with provision for screen based
entry-Integration with Switch for payment with debit card.
Non-financial transaction (Balance enquiry, Mini statement etc.) execution using debit
card authentication
Informational services like IFSC code, Branch locator, product Information with
capturing the detail of the customer and integration with bank’s CMS to generate
outbound services through CSOs etc.
Benefits to Bank:
Reduced branch visits of customers
Machine utilization is increased as one machine provides the facilities that were earlier
provided through multiple machines
Automation of the process of depositing a cheque Cheque clearing process is automated,
no need of manual data entry at branch level
3. Self Service Passbook Printer (SSPBP) – Introduction of new feature for “Self mapping
of subsequent passbook”:
To improve customer convenience and to reduce workload of staff to map subsequent
passbooks, “Self mapping of subsequent passbook” feature is now enabled in SSPBP.
Details of this facility are as under:
a) Customer is issued the first SSPBP passbook from the branch counters after
mapping the passbook serial number with account number by branch staff (no
change in current process).
b) Thereafter, customer prints passbook using Self Service Passbook Kiosks. On
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completion of the passbook, system prompts customer to collect fresh passbook
from branch for continuation. System will provide 45 seconds to insert new
passbook for auto mapping.
c) If customer inserts new blank passbook within 45 seconds, system automatically
maps the serial number of the blank passbook with customer’s account and
deactivates the old passbook.
d) If customer is not able to insert the blank passbook within 45 seconds (primarily
when he/she has to collect blank passbook from branch) then the system returns
to home screen. In that case, for mapping of subsequent passbook, customer is
required to first insert the old passbook. System will prompt him/her to insert the
new blank passbook and machine completes the mapping.
4. DSS:
Digital Signage Systems will help in promoting and increasing awareness of bank’s
products. These systems will include a LED screen and media player which will be
installed at high footfall branches and e-lobbies. The content for these LEDs would be
distributed electronically from a server installed at our Data Centre. Currently we would
be installing these systems at 400 locations across India.
The content which will be pushed centrally would include –
Latest product information and offers
Regional content on select occasions
Statutory content/important notices for customer information
DO’s & DONT’s related to transaction security for customers
Interest rates of term deposits / loan products
The content will be in the form of images, short videos, tickers, etc.
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5. Contact Centre:
Bank has established Contact centre at GIFT City Gandhinagar.
Contact Centre Numbers
Toll Free Number 1800 22 33 44 or 1800 102 44 55 from anywhere in the
country and services available in Six Indian languages viz. kannada (Code-3),
Tamil( Code-4), Telugu(Code-5), Malayalam (Code-6), Hindi (Code-2) & English
(Code-1 )
The dedicated toll free number for providing contact centre services for Financial
Inclusion / Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) customers is 1800 102 77
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Services Provided:
1. Through Agents:
Account Enquiry of linked Accounts
Balance Enquiry
Statement
Transaction Status
Cheque Services in operative Accounts
Stop Payment
Status Enquiry
Cheque Book request
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General Enquiry
Products & Services
Branch & ATM Location
Interest Rate and Forex rates
Lead creation
Wealth Management Product
3. Through web-chat:
This service is only for general queries and any information which requires disclosure
of any personal / account information is not provided through this service.
Presently this service is available in English only.
7. SMS Banking:
A SMS to be sent from their registered mobile number to 8422009988
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Services offered are
Balance Enquiry
Mini Statement
Cheque Status
Bank of Baroda International Debit Card enables you to access over 9,000 Bank of Baroda
Interconnected ATMs spread across major centers in the country, 1, 18,000+ ATMs of member
banks of National Financial Switch in India and multimillion ATMs worldwide. These cards also
provide you convenience of usage at literally all major merchant outlets in India and abroad.
Enjoy the convenience of cash-less purchasing power without the fear of overdrawing your
account.
We offer wide range of chip based debit cards to suit growing requirements and lifestyle
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Baroda Visa Electron Debit Card
Eligibility:
All customers who are eligible to operate the account individually
Feature:
ATM Cash withdrawal Limit : Rs.25,000/-
Purchase limit at POS : Rs.50,000/-
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mandatorily enter the PIN. However, Customer also has choice of using PIN on
purchase at POS for an amount less than Rs 2000/- by opting for Contact based mode.
Card limits:
A. ATM:
Maximum per day limit Rs 1,00,000
Maximum per transaction limit on our ATM Rs 25,000 (Except Mudra Card)
Maximum per transaction limit on other Bank’s ATM Rs 10,000
Maximum no of cash withdrawals allowed per day 10
B. POS:
Maximum per day limits at POS (Inclusive of NFC & e-commerce transactions): Rs
2,00,000
Maximum per transaction limit using Contactless mode: Rs 2,000
Total Count of purchases at POS in a day using: Contactless mode (NFC i.e. Near Field
Communication): 5
Due to limited availability of contactless enabled POS terminals in India, presently Flash
N Move+ is being launched in 3 Regions of Greater Mumbai Zone viz MMSR,MMCR and
MMNR
Baroda Deposit Card: Our Bank has introduced Baroda Deposit Card for our corporate
customers maintaining Current account, Cash Credit , Overdraft accounts to deposit cash
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through Cash Recyclers . The corporate customer can utilize the cash deposit facility using
Cash recycler’s machines with this card.
Eligibility: Only CA, CC and OD accounts (other than individual and sole proprietorship
accounts are eligible.
Limits:
1- Withdrawal: Card will be having Zero Cash withdrawal/purchase limit through POS & E
commerce.
2- Cash Deposit: Maximum Cash that can be deposited in a day is Rs 500000 per account
which can be enhanced as per Business Requirement.
3- No of Add on Cards: Maximum 10 Baroda Deposit Card can be issued for an account .
Usage: Card can be used only at Bank of Baroda Cash recyclers for Pin change & Cash deposit
facility .
Charges: Annual Charges (Rs. 150 +18% GST)per card shall be recovered from card holder in
line with other existing debit card variants.
Baroda Reloadable Card: Our Bank has issued Baroda Reloadable Card which is available in
INR currency and can be reloaded multiple number of times. Salient features of this card are
as follows :
This EMV chip card variant is issued in Indian Rupees with minimum amount of Rs.
100and maximum amount of Rs. 50000 in multiple of Rs. 1.
Activation within 24 hours of purchase
Card are valid for maximum period of 36 months from the date of issuance or date of
expiry mentioned on card whichever is earlier.
The card can be reloaded multiple number of times (within the maximum limit )
Fully compliant with LKYC, AML/CFT requirements as per RBI guidelines.
Cash withdrawal at ATM is allowed.
Usable at Visa card accepting merchant outlets/websites across the country.
No balance transfer from one card to another is permissible.
SMS alert facility will be made available to notify activation & expiry etc
Card holder will have access to 24X7 customer care team as well as secured online portal
for viewing their card balance and transaction details .
Transaction alerts will be sent for all transactions.
Accounting reconciliation and customer support shall be provided by the operations
team at Digital Banking Department BCC in collaboration with service provider
Bank has launched Baroda Mudra Card on 02.01.2016 in pursuit to offer better banking
facilities to borrowers who avail Working Capital facilities under Pradhan Mantri MUDRA
Yojana (PMMY). The card is envisaged to meet the requirements of MUDRA customers to
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use alternate delivery channels like ATMs for cash withdrawal and also POS usage.
At present the Card can be used at ATM and POS only with a provision for allowing Online
purchases to be considered at a later date. This will ensure availability of funds 24x7 to
borrowers any time as per their needs, without visiting the branches.
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As a first program under Baroda Rewardz, bank has launched the loyalty program for our
debit card customer’s wef 03rd December 2015. This program is aimed at encouraging our
customers for usage of debit card on POS and e-commerce transactions for all debit card
variants. The program detail is as follows:
9. Credit Cards:
Some of the type of credit cards being offered by our Subsidiary BOBCARDS Ltd :
BOBCARD Signature (Visa)
BOBCARD Platinum (Visa, Master & Assure)
BOBCARD Titanium (Master)
BOBCARD Bombay Bullion (Visa)
BOBCARD Assure (VISA ) (Against FDR; Credit limit = 80% of FD amount ; Cash
withdrawal Limit:100% of Credit Limit)
BOBCARD Corporate Premium (Visa)
Baroda Gift Card is ideal gifting solution for marriage, engagement, birthday, Diwali, Holi,
Raksha Bandhan, Christmas, EID and can be used for corporate incentivization etc.
It facilitates the recipient to buy items as per their requirement from their preferred
outlet. Baroda Gift card is issued in association with VISA International and the card will
be usable at all VISA identified merchants establishments within India.
Baroda Gift Card is a prepaid “VERIFIED BY VISA” enabled prefunded card that opens a
distinct proposition to individuals and corporate with its instant availability, ease of
handling, longer shelf life and extended shopping options for the beneficiary.
Features -
Issued in foreign currencies USD EURO, GBP ,SGD and AUD
Card available at 150+ authorized foreign exchange branches in India
Card valid for a period of Three years from the date of issue or date printed on the card
whichever is earlier. Card is reloadable
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Cardholder can check available balance and/or transaction details online or by calling
customer care number
ATM withdrawal is permitted abroad
Easy to carry and safer than cash
No worry of exchange rates fluctuations, as card is issued in foreign currency
Worldwide accepted at Visa network
Competitively priced (almost best in the business)
Global Customer Assistance Service (GCAS) of VISA available to all cardholders
Card not valid for use in India, Nepal and Bhutan.
Minimum load value – USD $200/EURO € 150/ GBP £150/ AUD 150/ SGD 150
Maximum load value - As per FEMA guidelines based on the purpose of visit
(Amount in Rupees)
Financial Transaction Limit for Financial Transaction Limit for
Retail Customers Corporate Customers
Third Party /
Self linked Third Party / shopping Self linked fund Online
Online NEFT/RTGS shopping Mall/Bill
accounts Mall/Bill payment transfer NEFT/RTGS
payment
IMPS (Immediate Payment Service) to facilitate instant Inter/ Intra Bank fund transfer for
our Baroda m- Connect users on 24 x 7 basis. This facility will be available only to Retail
users, having mobile banking facility. Funds can be transferred within India by debit to
any available operative account in the net banking account
This facility can be availed by users having Transaction right and who have
registered themselves for our Mobile Banking Services (M-Connect) giving mobile
Number registered with Baroda Connect facility.
IMPS fund transfer through MMID: Both remitter and beneficiary are required to be
mobile banking registered customers of their respective banks and need to have MMID
(Mobile Money Identifier) mapped to mobile number. MMID is a unique -7- digits number
which is provided to the customers as part of mobile banking service Under this option,
user can transfer funds to the beneficiary account by keying in Mobile No. and MMID
(Mobile Money Identifier) of the beneficiary. User can select the desired account number
to be debited from the drop down. This facility can be availed for transfer of funds to Bank
of Baroda account holders also.
IMPS fund transfer through IFSC: In this mode of funds transfer, the remitter is required
to be mobile banking customer. However, the beneficiary need not be mobile banking
customer and can specify only the IFS code and Account no. User can transfer funds by
giving IFS code and account number of the beneficiary. User can select the desired account
number to be debited from the drop down. This facility can be availed for transfer of funds
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to Bank of Baroda account holders also.
One time beneficiary registration with beneficiary MMID / Beneficiary IFSC is required.
Only -2- beneficiaries can be registered in a day and fund can be remitted after 24 hours
of registration. Limit Per transaction and Limit Per Day both are Rs .200000/-
Details of the IMPS transactions and its‘status for any date can be viewed through Status
Inquiry.
e. Digital signature based Authentication facility in Baroda connect for corporate users:
In order to provide personalized security feature for our Baroda connect corporate users
and also as mandate by RBI, our IT team has built infrastructure for extending the option
of ―Digital signature certificate (DSC) based authentication‖ facility to our corporate
users.
b.SERVICES AVAILABLE:
FINANCIAL SERVICES
o Fund transfer within bank > self linked accounts
o Fund transfer within bank > Third party accounts
o IMPS
o NEFT
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o Mobile recharge
o DTH recharge
o Utility Bill payment
o Cash on Mobile (card less cash withdrawal through BOB ATM)
Generate OTP through your M-Connect plus application
Amount must be in multiples of 100; (min. Rs.100 and max. Rs.5,000)
Visit any Bank of Baroda ATM and press the key dedicated for cash on
mobile facility
enter the OTP generated and the amount and collect the cash and receipt
o BOB card payment
NON-FINANCIAL SERVICES
o Balance Enquiry
o Mini statement: Statement of last 10 transactions
o View account details
o Cheque book request
o Stop Cheque
o Cheque status enquiry
o Aadhar seeding
o Transaction history
o Reset application Password
o Change mPIN
o Complaints & Feedback
o Branch / ATM Locator
TRANSACTION LIMITS:
Transaction Per txn Per day Per week Per month Min. per No. of txns
txn per day
e. Baroda M-passbook:
App is available in both Hindi and English Languages
Transaction and account details stored on the mobile arranged in the chronological
order for all the accounts linked to the registered mobile number with the Bank.
Customer can set his MPIN after OTP verification
Customer can select the period of months for which the data can be stored in the app.
Search transaction history by transaction date, transaction amount
Personalise / add remarks of choice to the transactions, which can be used to track the
transactions on later date.
Now this facility is enabled for all types of accounts and the App is made available in
Android platform.
To avail this service, customer is required to download the app from the Google play
store and install the same.
14. M-Clip:
Features
Person to Person (P2P) fund transfer through mobile number and email.
Prepaid and Postpaid mobile recharge. Data card & DTH recharge facility. Buying
Grocery through Wallet for selected area based on their PIN code.
M-VISA facility (Over 50000 Merchant Stores) which enables users to pay at merchant
sites by scanning QR code displayed at merchant’s side.
Users can link their VISA and MasterCard debit/credit card to wallet and can use them
directly for payments.
A virtual card gets created in wallet when user funds the wallet. This virtual card has all
the credentials of a prepaid card and these credentials can be used at any e-commerce
site for transaction. VBV or MasterCard secure will be entered separately by user. Thus
essential security is ensured.
User can load money in the wallet through debit, credit and prepaid card of any bank.
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Bus booking facility is available.
Gift card of various brands can be purchased and gifted to others. Discount vouchers
and Restaurant Coupons are also available .
User can shop at various identified merchants through wallet. Users can do single click
payment. No customer account is linked to the wallet.
Internet Payment Gateway (IPG) is a payment and settlement infrastructure which a merchant
uses to collect payment from their customer for online sale of products or services. IPG shields
the business unit from complex technical infrastructure required for e-commerce business. It
provides necessary access to payment system including Interchange agencies like Master/Visa,
card issuing bank, settlement bank etc.
Internet Payment Gateway is essential for retailers, who have an online presence and are
interested in selling their products over Internet. IPG is safe & ensures encryption of sensitive
card information during secured transmission between customer, merchant and payment
processors.
Security Features:
Utilizes strong industry standard 128 bit SSL encryption
3-D Secure: Additional password compliant with Visa and MasterCard protocol
specifications and Reserve Bank of India guidelines (reduces chances of fraud to almost
negligible)
McAfee Secure: To prevent from Internet worms and credit card thefts, we are using
McAfee Secure certified system. It continuously scan messages coming to the server and
send alerts to administrator.
The data transmission is encrypted and storage is under strict data centre environment.
Benefits of Internet Payment Gateway (Baroda E-Gateway)
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Owned infrastructure of hardware, software and dedicated support system for Baroda
e-Gateway. Hosted from Bank’s tier-3 data centre providing 24x7x365 Global support.
Best available technology and time bound support in integration and operations at
competitive rates.
Dedicated operations team to provide assistance in configuration, day-to-day
processing, settlement and associated reconciliation.
Merchants get credit as early as next working day for INR, though Bank receives
settlement subsequently after 1-2 days.
Merchant is shielded from installing and maintaining complex technology and
interacting with various agencies.
Payment is received in stipulated timeframe even though Bank receives the amount
subsequently.
Merchant can themselves view/print transactions carried out from their website.
Simple interface with Bank’s system. Dedicated support is provided to configure and
test the setup.
Cardholder is assured of the safety of their card details/usage. In addition, they get
convenience of purchasing goods/services from the comfort of their home/office.
Round the clock hassle free service.
Target Customers:
Merchants who have their website and are in the business of selling products/services
through Internet.
Customers who are interested in expanding their existing business using Internet
technology.
Educational institution – for collection of tuition fees, Online collection of forms fees etc.
Government Departments like state electricity board, Telecom departments, RTO
Department and other utility payments can also be done online.
Insurance Sector Could also be targeted as a prospected customer.
Salient Features:
Seamless (3-in-1) trading experience (Savings bank/current, Demat and online trading
accounts) Savings bank/current and Demat accounts with Bank of Baroda and trading
(OLT/Broking) account with BOBCAPS ltd.
Account opening form for trading account, to be submitted to Demat designated
branches for onward submission to BOBCAPS LTD.
Instant fund/share transfer facility through lien marking.
Multiple market watch facility with streaming quotes( Live markets rates)
Customization of screen to show critical market information such as market depth, Most
active scripts, Top Gainers/Losers.
Works with low internet bandwidth. Customers could review their margin status,
Holding report, order and trade Book on a real time basis.
Single window order entry with instant order confirmation. 128-bit encryption security
certified by entrust SSL.
Telephonic assistance through centralized Helpdesk Telephone No.022-6133 9800/
61389300 (9am to 5pm).
1) Collection Module: The Collection Module handles all inflow of funds in customer’s accounts,
which can be by way of:
Cash Deposit
Proceeds of local cheques
Proceeds of outstation Cheques
Collection of Direct Debit Instruction (DDI)
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balance to be maintained in the contributing account.
Features of NACH:
NACH will allow its participating banks to design their products for their corporate
needs.
This NACH will provide high secure standards to enable quick and reliable transactions.
NACH has well set management system.
Payment settlement will be done within the same day.
Main feature of NACH is it avoids high interchange fees of credit card fees.
NACH is mandatory and will replace any other ECS format namely Local ECS,
Regional ECS and National ECS.( ECS outward services now using NACH platform.)
With the initiative of Government of India , RBI and payment networks such as Visa etc a major
step has been taken towards brining the country under one umbrella i.e. Bharat QR Payment.
Bharat QR code will enable he merchants to accept digital payments without POS machines and
it will allow customers of any Bank to use their smart phone app to make payment using their
debit card account .The payment will directly be credited in merchants account once the
transaction gets completed and both will get the notification about the transaction. M connect +
has been enabled under SCAN N PAY utility to make payments through BHARAT QR code.
d. Baroda M Invest App: Baroda m-invest is an online wealth manager, delivered through a
mobile app. This product simplifies all aspects of personal investing -completely paperless KYC,
goal based investing, research based recommendation, jargon free tracking, straight through
processing of transactions. The bank has partnered with leading robo advisory firm Fin wizard
Technology Pvt. Ltd. for the roll out of product.
Our customer can now download the app and invest in the partner mutual funds of Bank of
Baroda in a completely digital way and track their money grow. Clients who had invested in
mutual funds through Bank of Baroda before the app was launched can also now register on the
app and track their investments.
e. BHIM Baroda Pay : BHIM Baroda Pay – A Unified Payments Interface (UPI) application that
lets you transfer funds from any bank account using a Virtual Payment Address (VPA). No need
to remember beneficiary details like account number, IFSC, Mobile Number, MMID etc. Send or
Collect money using a Virtual Payment Address. A Virtual Payment Address (VPA) is a unique
identifier that you set and link to your bank account. (Example: yourname@barodampay )
Once linked, just quote your VPA instead of account number and IFSC to make or receive
payments. Unified Payments Interface (UPI) is payment system by NPCI that allows transfer of
funds between accounts in convenient manner.
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Features:
One ne App for multiple bank Account
Send and receive money instantly
Safe and Secure
24*7 Availability
Instant Payment of any transaction
Secrecy of account and card details by using Virtual ID and Aadhar no
One App for all Payments
Easy access to Complaint module
Scan and Pay
Generate Static and Dynamic QR Code
f. BHIM AADHAR PAY: BHIM Aadhaar Baroda Pay is a digital payment acceptance solution from
Bank of Baroda. It is a merchant mobile application using an Android smart phone and biometric
device meant for merchants to receive digital payments from customers over the counter through
Aadhaar authentication. Customer performs transaction by providing his Aadhaar number and
biometric. The transaction will be interoperable in nature allowing any bank customer to transact
on BHIM Aadhaar Baroda Pay. The merchant funds will be credited real time to the merchant
account linked at the time of registration after successful completion of the transaction. The per
transaction limit is Rs. 2000/- BHIM Aadhaar Baroda Pay is different from BHIM (NPCI UPI’s
Product).
Requirements for the merchant to start using BHIM Aadhaar Baroda Pay
Install Aadhar Payment Application in the smart phone. The icon will appear on phone
screen after successful installation. Click on the Application Icon to launch the application.
Enter Aadhar Number of the Merchant and click on “Proceed”Application will redirect to
fingerprint capturing page. Capture Fingerprints of the Merchant for UID based
authentication.
g. DIGITAL PORTABLE BRANCH : Digital Portable Branch is a pre-fabricated branch equipped
with following self service machines to provide round the clock common retail banking services
like account opening, cash withdrawal, passbook updation, balance inquiry, fund transfer, bill
payment etc. to customers without any manual intervention
Account Opening Kiosk (AOK)
Cash Dispenser (ATM)
Self Service Passbook Printer (SSPBP)
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Benefit to customer
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j. Digital India:
Promotion of e-Governance through a centralised initiative to ensure citizen centric
service orientation, interoperability of various e-Governance applications and
optimal utilisation of ICT infrastructure/ resources, while adopting a decentralised
implementation model with respect to various ministries / departments of the
government
Bank has initiated implementation of different solutions to provide new products to the
Customers and digitizing the core operating processes:-
Supply chain finance solution to provide integrated commercial and financial solutions
to the supply and distribution channels of corporates.
Loan Management System to streamline loan origination and tracking process. The
solution will enable end to end processing of loan proposals using image based workfow
and Business Process Management (BPM) to digitize the processes and improve TAT.
Fraud Risk Management System (FRMS) solution which will provide enterprise wide
fraud detection and prevention covering the risks associated with indicative list of
channels and applications under online and/ or offline mode.
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Early Warning Signals System (EWS) solution which would receive data from Bank’s
internal systems viz. core banking system, risk rating system as well as external sources
like internet, social Media, Information from credit bureaus, rating agencies and other
external sources to provide early warning signals for monitoring of credit and taking
timey remedial actions.
Bank is also creating analytics center of excellence to reap benefits of analytics
capabilities across various line of businesses such as marketing, planning, retail business,
risk, fraud, security and compliance.
Bank has embarked upon the journey of cloud adoption. In this direction Bank has
implemented public and hybrid cloud services for many communication and
collaboration technology solutions. Bank has also implemented archival solution for
email communication to strengthen the compliance.
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RURAL AND
AGRICULTURE BANKING
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6. RURAL AND AGRICULTURE BANKING
Agriculture occupies a very important place in the Indian Economy. Bank of Baroda is contributing significantly in
accelerating the pace of rural development by providing finance to farmers by way of various agriculture products.
We are having a very specific business segment ―Rural & Agriculture under which, we plan, execute & monitor
the progress of various agricultural schemes, Government. Sponsored schemes, CSR activities and also activities
under Financial Inclusion.
Now a day, agriculture supports various sectors of the country by providing food grains to the growing population,
supplies raw material to industries, generates purchasing power and demand for consumer goods in rural areas
and also plays a significant role in exports. Demand for credit to meet requirements of agriculture has increased
considerably owing to use of modern technology, increase in use of fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides, increase
in irrigation facilities, and increase in coverage under high yielding varieties programme.
Besides, it is also necessary to encourage activities allied to agriculture for increasing the income of poor farmers
and providing full employment to them. In view of high importance of agriculture in Indian economy, efforts are
being made by Reserve Bank of India, NABARD, Banks and Government Agencies to increase the flow of bank
credit to agriculture.
Seasonality & Timing: Since, agriculture is having clear cut seasons & activities are highly dependent on that, so,
at the time of receipt of any application for agri. advance one should take the decision at the earliest, otherwise,
the best suitable season for the same may go off.
Application forms for agricultural loans have been simplified to elicit only minimum essential information.
Subsequent to Baldev Singh Committee/ R.V. Gupta Committee recommended for simplifying application cum
appraisal form. Accordingly, subcommittee of RBI formulated ―Application Cum Appraisal form.
The R.V. Gupta Committee has recommended a simple application form for the agricultural loans. However, with
the recent commercialization of certain Agricultural Activities, the proposals/projects are received from
Corporate Sector and such requests may not be put in one prescribed format meant for small and medium loans.
In such big volume and hi-tech projects branches should make use of composite loan application form, meant for
commercial advances along with requisite project report.
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RO/ZO Level 45 Days
Bank shall exercise due care to see that the credit facilities are not denied to the legitimate applicants. In
order to ensure this, it shall follow the following procedure for rejection of loan applications:
The loan application of general category of borrowers may be rejected on genuine grounds by the respective
sanctioning authorities. However, the next higher authority would satisfy upon the reasons for rejection.
In case of loan applications of beneficiaries belonging to SC & ST communities, the sanctioning authorities
shall obtain prior concurrence of their next higher authority for rejection of loan applications.
Applications of BSVS trainees should not be rejected without obtaining prior concurrence of the Regional
authority
NO DUES CERTIFICATE:
Dispensing with ‘No Due Certificate’ for Agri. Loan applications (BCC:BR:107/74 dated 16/02/2015):
It has been decided to dispense with obtaining ‘No Dues Certificate’ for individual loan applicants/ borrowers
(including JLGs and SHGs) for agriculture loan proposals in our rural and semi-urban Branches and to adopt the
following procedure for due diligence:
For all loan amounts up to Rs. 1 lac Self Declaration/Affidavit by the applicant
For all loan amounts more than Rs.1 lac Credit history check/obtaining credit report from credit information
and up to Rs 5 lacs companies like CIBIL/ Equifax/Experian/Highmark etc. with whom
Bank has/will tie-up.
For loans above Rs.5 lacs In addition to credit history check as mentioned above, information
search by writing to all other Banks operating in the center where
our branch is functioning and the applicant’s residence/village, with
an auto deadline (Maximum 7 days). The branch should send the
letter by Regd. Post.
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Loans under priority sector up to Rs. 25000/-
Direct Agriculture Advances to small & marginal farmer,
Advances to DRI beneficiary
A clause enabling recovery of penal interest should be included in the documents executed by the borrower and
should also be stipulated in the letter of sanction given to the borrower.
MARGIN AND SECURITY NORMS FOR AGRICULTURE ADVANCES: (BCC:BR:102/183 Dated 06.07.2010)
SECURITY NORMS
Note: In states where legislation on the lines suggested by the Talwar Committee has been passed, a simple
declaration creating a charge on the land offered as security will be sufficient, in such cases, mortgage of land
may not be necessary.
REVISED GUIDELINES FOR PRIORITY SECTOR CLASSIFICATION: (Circular no. - BCC:BR:107/353 25.07.2015)
Within the overall priority sector lending target of 40 per cent of Adjusted Net Bank Credit (ANBC) or equivalent
amount of Off-Balance sheet exposure, it should be ensured that:
Categories Domestic scheduled commercial banks and Foreign banks with Foreign banks with less
20 branches and above than 20 branches
Total Priority 40 percent of Adjusted Net Bank Credit or Credit Equivalent 40 percent of Adjusted
Amount of Off-Balance Sheet Exposure, whichever is higher. Net Bank Credit or Credit
Sector Equivalent Amount of
Off- Balance Sheet
Exposure, whichever is
Foreign banks with 20 branches and above have to achieve the
higher; to be achieved in
Total Priority Sector Target within a maximum period of five
a phased manner by
years starting from April 1, 2013 and ending on March 31, 2018
2020.
as per the action plans submitted by them and approved by RBI
2015-16 32%
2016-17 34%
2017-18 36%
2018-19 38%
2019-20 40%
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Agriculture 18 percent of ANBC or Credit Equivalent Amount of Off-Balance Not applicable
Sheet Exposure, whichever is higher.
Micro 7.5 percent of ANBC or Credit Equivalent Amount of Off- Not Applicable
Balance Sheet Exposure, whichever is higher
Enterprises
The sub-target for Micro Enterprises for foreign banks with 20
branches and above would be made applicable post 2018 after
a review in 2017
Manufacturing Sector
Enterprises Investment in plant and machinery
Micro Enterprises Does not exceed twenty-five lakh rupees
Small Enterprises More than twenty-five lakh rupees but does not exceed five crore rupees
Medium Enterprises More than five crore rupees but does not exceed ten crore rupees
Service Sector
Micro Enterprises Does not exceed ten lakh rupees
Small Enterprises More than ten lakh rupees but does not exceed two crore rupees
Medium Enterprises More than two crore rupees but does not exceed five crore rupees
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Eligibility for classification under priority sector:
The MSMEs engaged in the manufacture or production of goods to any industry specified in the first
schedule to the Industries (Development and Regulation) Act, 1951 and as notified by the Government
from time to time and
Bank loans up to Rs. 5 crores per unit to Micro and Small Enterprises and Rs. 10 crores to Medium
Enterprises engaged in providing or rendering of services and defined in terms of investment in
equipment under MSMED Act, 2006 are eligible for classification under priority sector.
Factoring transactions on ‘with recourse’ basis by banks which carry out the business of factoring
departmentally, wherever the ‘assignor’ is a Micro, Small or Medium Enterprise, subject to the corresponding
limits for investment in plant and machinery/ equipment and other extant guidelines for priority sector
classification. Such outstanding factoring portfolios may be classified by banks under MSME category on the
reporting dates
All loans to units in the KVI sector will be eligible for classification under the sub-target of 7.5 percent
prescribed for Micro Enterprises under priority sector
Loans to entities involved in assisting the decentralized sector in the supply of inputs to and marketing of
outputs of artisans, village and cottage industries.
Loans to co-operatives of producers in the decentralized sector viz. artisans, village and cottage industries.
Loans sanctioned by banks to MFIs for on-lending to MSME sector as per the conditions specified in
paragraph 19 of these Master Directions.
Credit outstanding under General Credit Cards (including Artisan Credit Card, Laghu Udyami Card, Swarojgar
Credit Card, and Weaver’s Card etc. in existence and catering to the non-farm entrepreneurial credit needs
of individuals).
Overdrafts extended by banks after April 8, 2015 up to Rs. 5,000/- under Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
(PMJDY) accounts provided the borrower’s household annual income does not exceed Rs. 100,000/- for rural
areas and Rs. 160000/- for non-rural areas. These overdrafts will qualify as achievement of the target for
lending to Micro Enterprises.
Outstanding deposits with SIDBI and MUDRA Ltd. on account of priority sector shortfall.
To ensure that MSMEs do not remain small and medium units merely to remain eligible for priority sector status,
the MSME units will continue to enjoy the priority sector lending status up to three years after they grow out of
the MSME category concerned
Export Credit: The Export Credit extended as per the details below will be classified as priority sector.
Domestic banks Foreign banks with 20 branches and Foreign banks with less than 20
above branches
Incremental export credit over Incremental export credit over Export credit will be allowed up to
corresponding date of the corresponding date of the 32 percent of ANBC or Credit
preceding year, up to 2 percent of preceding year, up to 2 percent of Equivalent Amount of Off-Balance
ANBC or Credit Equivalent Amount ANBC or Credit Equivalent Amount Sheet Exposure, whichever is
of Off-Balance Sheet Exposure, of Off-Balance Sheet Exposure, higher.
whichever is higher, effective from whichever is higher, effective from
April 1, 2015 subject to a sanctioned April 1, 2017 (As per their approved
limit of up to Rs.25 crores per plans, foreign banks with 20
borrower to units having turnover branches and above are allowed to
of up to Rs.100 crores. count certain percentage of export
credit limit as priority sector till
March 2017).
Education Loan –
Loans to individuals for educational purposes including vocational courses up to Rs. 10 lakhs irrespective of the
sanctioned amount will be considered as eligible for priority sector.
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Housing Loans –
Considered under priority sector if Loans to individuals up to Rs. 28 lakhs in metropolitan centres (with
population of ten lakh and above) and loans up to Rs. 20 lakhs in other centres for purchase/construction
of a dwelling unit per family provided the overall cost of the dwelling unit in the metropolitan centre and
at other centres should not exceed Rs. 35 lakhs and Rs. 25 lakhs respectively.
Loans for repairs to damaged dwelling units of families up to Rs.5 lakhs in metropolitan centres and up
to Rs.2 lakhs in other centres
Bank loans to any governmental agency for construction of dwelling units or for slum clearance and
rehabilitation of slum dwellers subject to a ceiling of Rs.10 lakh per dwelling unit
The loans sanctioned by banks for housing projects exclusively for the purpose of construction of houses
for economically weaker sections and low-income groups, the total cost of which does not exceed Rs.10
lakhs per dwelling unit. For the purpose of identifying the economically weaker sections and low-income
groups, the family income limit of Rs.2 lakh per annum, irrespective of the location, is prescribed.
Bank loans to Housing Finance Companies (HFCs), approved by NHB for their refinance, for on-lending
for the purpose of purchase/construction/reconstruction of individual dwelling units or for slum
clearance and rehabilitation of slum dwellers, subject to an aggregate loan limit of Rs.10 lakh per
borrower.
The eligibility under priority sector loans to HFCs is restricted to five percent of the individual bank’s total
priority sector lending, on an ongoing basis. The maturity of bank loans should be co-terminus with
average maturity of loans extended by HFCs. Banks should maintain necessary borrower-wise details of
the underlying portfolio.
Outstanding deposits with NHB on account of priority sector shortfall.
Social infrastructure:
Bank loans up to a limit of Rs. 5 crores per borrower for building social infrastructure for activities namely
schools, health care facilities, drinking water facilities and sanitation facilities in Tier II to Tier VI centres.
Bank credit to Micro Finance Institutions (MFIs) extended for on-lending to individuals and also to
members of SHGs/JLGs for water and sanitation facilities will be eligible for categorization as priority
sector under ‘Social Infrastructure’,
Renewable Energy:
Bank loans up to a limit of Rs. 15 crores to borrowers for purposes like solar based power generators, biomass
based power generators, wind mills, micro-hydel plants and for non-conventional energy based public utilities viz.
Street lighting systems, and remote village electrification. For individual households, the loan limit will be Rs. 10
lakhs per borrower.
Others:
Loans not exceeding Rs. 50,000/- per borrower provided directly by banks to individuals and their
SHG/JLG, provided the individual borrower’s household annual income in rural areas does not exceed
Rs. 100,000/- and for non-rural areas it does not exceed Rs. 1,60,000/-.
Loans to distressed persons (other than farmers) not exceeding Rs. 100,000/- per borrower to prepay
their debt to non-institutional lenders.
Loans sanctioned to State Sponsored Organisations for Scheduled Castes/ Scheduled Tribes for the
specific purpose of purchase and supply of inputs and/or the marketing of the outputs of the
beneficiaries of these organisations.
Weaker section:
In order to ensure proper attention in the matter of allocation of credit to following preferred sector, known as
WEAKER SECTION, RBI has stipulated mandatory target of 10 % of ANBC / Credit equivalent of Off-balance sheet
exposure whichever is higher.
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Following types of finance are included under Weaker Section finance:
No. Category
1. Small and Marginal Farmers
2. Artisans, village and cottage industries where individual credit limits do not exceed Rs. 1 lakh
3. Beneficiaries under Government Sponsored Schemes such as National Rural Livelihoods Mission
(NRLM), National Urban Livelihood Mission (NULM) and Self Employment Scheme for Rehabilitation of
Manual Scavengers (SRMS)
4. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
5. Beneficiaries of Differential Rate of Interest (DRI) scheme*
6. Self Help Groups
7. Distressed farmers indebted to non-institutional lenders
8. Distressed persons other than farmers, with loan amount not exceeding Rs. 1 lakh per borrower to
prepay their debt to non-institutional lenders
9. Individual women beneficiaries up to Rs. 1 lakh per borrower
10. Persons with disabilities
11. Overdrafts up to Rs. 5,000/- under Pradhan Mantri Jan-DhanYojana (PMJDY) accounts, provided the
borrowers’ household annual income does not exceed Rs. 100,000/- for rural areas and Rs. 1,60,000/-
for non-rural areas
12. Minority communities as may be notified by Government of India from time to time
* DRI Advances:
The scheme is introduced in July 1972 with a view to give benefit of bank finance to weaker sections of the society.
Eligibility:
An individual who is engaged in agriculture and /or allied activities collect or process forest products, collect
fodder to be sold to farmers, SC/ST, etc. and whose family income from all sources should not exceed Rs. 24000/-
p.a. in Urban /Semi urban area and Rs. 18000/- p.a. in Rural.
He/She should not hold land more than one-acre irrigated land and 2.5 acres in case of non-irrigated land, (this
does not apply to SC/ST Cases), should not employ workers on regular basis, SHG members who fulfil above
criteria can be considered under DRI Scheme, any handicapped person.
Margin: NIL.
Rate of Interest: 4% p.a.
Repayment: For acquisition of fixed asset shall not exceed 5 years including a grace period not exceeding 2 years
on the repayment of principal.
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AGRICULTURAL FINANCE SCHEME NO. 1 to 10
Purchase of agricultural implements such as indigenous wooden implements, improved iron implements,
agricultural equipment’s such as sprayers, dusters etc., hand tools such as khurpi, sickles, secateurs, etc.
for farm use, threshers, winnowers, seed-cum-fertilizer drills, etc.
Purchase of bullocks or camel and/or animal drawn cart. Only healthy animals’ of 3/4 years of age should
be purchased by a committee comprising of a representative of the bank, qualified veterinary
Assistant/Surgeon, an official from DRDA and the beneficiary
Eligibility
Persons engaged in cultivation of crops as owners of land or as permanent tenants or as leaseholders (for
reasonably long period.
Repayment Period:
Maximum period -7- years. Repayment period to be fixed on quarterly/half yearly or annual basis based
on income generation of the beneficiary
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PURPOSE:
Purchase of new tractors tractor drawn implements, power tiller and other agricultural machines.
ELIGIBILITY:
Land holding in acres (Irrigated land or corresponding Maximum repayment period of 9 years with minimum
acreages of un-irrigated lands) repayment period as follows subject to generation of
sufficient income
Up to –6- acres irrigated lands -8- years (8 to 9 Years)
Above –6- acres but less than 10 acres -7- years (7 to 9 years)
irrigated lands
Above 10 acres of irrigated lands -6- years (6 to 9 years)
* The repayment period for loans towards repairs/renovation may be fixed on a case to case basis with maximum
of 5 years, subject to the remaining economic life of the tractor and wherever original loan availed for purchase
of the tractor, this may run concurrently with the original loan.
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SECURITY:
Following documents/undertaking should be obtained from the borrower/s / guarantors:
1. D P Note
2. Composite Hypothecation Agreement for Agriculture Finance, LDOC-28A
OR
Hypothecation of Agricultural Machinery
Stamped Undertaking
Letter of instalment with Acceleration Clause (LDOC 57)
Letter of Authority to make direct payment to the dealer (LDOC 72)
Letter of Authority to disclose information (unstamped) F-136-A
3. General Form of Guarantee (LDOC-33) or Legal/ Equitable mortgage of land or ekrarnama/ declaration.
4. Two blank TTO forms duly signed by the borrower
5. Irrevocable power of attorney (subsequent to disbursement).
To provide opportunity to interested farmers in dry land farming or having a small land holding who
cannot afford to purchase a new tractor.
It also aims at enhancing level of farm mechanisation for timely agricultural operations which are
essential for diversification and commercialisation of farm sector.
To enable farmers who already own one tractor and may need to buy one more tractor for
supplementary uses with limiting his investment.
ELIGIBILITY:
All agriculturists having minimum land holding of 2 acres of perennially irrigated land or corresponding
acreage prescribed for different categories of land under State Land Ceiling Act either owned individually
or jointly with other family members who will be co-borrowers.
Borrowers of other agriculture lending schemes viz. Dairy, Poultry, Fisheries are also eligible to undertake
the transportation of their production as well as haulage work
(Valuation: Through Approved Surveyors / loss assessors on panel of non-life Insurance companies or Authorised
Chartered Engineer / authorised Government Approved Valuers for the purpose.
MARGIN: 20% of value assessed by the Government valuer / dealer approved surveyor of General Insurance
Company.
REPAYMENT PERIOD:
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Percentage of standard performance* Nos. of years of repayment
More than 85% 5 years
More than 70% but below 85% 4 years
More than 40% but below 70% 3 years
* As mentioned in fitness certificate / valuation report.
SECURITY: As per norms applicable for tractor financing / revised BKCC scheme.
Fitness Certificate/ valuation report Obtained from the approved dealer of tractor manufacturing companies or
the approved machinery valuer as specified in point above for this purpose. The valuation report must state the
percentage of standard performance. It should not be less than 40% of standard performance and first purchase/
manufacturing of the said tractor should be within a period of 6 years on the date of loan application. Tractor
must be in satisfactory working condition.
Note: As per bank’s circular no BCC: BR: 102/52 dated 20.02.2010, two major changes were advised in tractor
financing:
22. Regions were advised to introduce a system for having prior activity clearance for financing for purchase of
tractors for the branches having high NPA in tractor loan portfolio.
23. Disbursement of tractor loan to be made in two phases: (i) 95% of disbursable amount initially (ii) Rest 5%
after having received proof of RTO registration.
Purpose:
Purchase of agricultural inputs such as seeds, fertilisers, pesticides, etc. and for payment of labour
charges, irrigation cess, etc.
A farmer whether he had availed the loan for raising the crop or not, can also be granted post-harvest
finance i.e. extension of crop loan for a maximum period of twelve months against pledge/hypothecation
of produce or pledge of warehouse receipt covering his farm produce in case such farmer also owes crop
loan to the Bank, the out standings in the crop loan account should be adjusted from the post-harvest
advance. This type of advance can be granted under a separate scheme i.e. farm produce market loan
scheme up to Rs. 10 lacs.
Eligibility: Persons engaged in cultivation of crops as owners of land or as permanent tenants or as lease-holders
(for a reasonably long period) or sharecroppers.
Repayment Period: From the first disbursement date in case of new accounts or first withdrawal date after
renewal of crop loan
BCC_BR_109_399,
BCC_BR_109_462,
BCC_BR_109_469,
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BCC_BR_109_487,
BCC_BR_109_501
Eligibility: All persons engaged in cultivation of crops as owners of land or permanent tenants or lease-holders (for
a reasonably long period).
For installation of tube well no minimum land holding is stipulated. If necessary loan can be sanctioned to a group
of farmers in their joint names provided they have contiguous plots of land.
Purpose:
For maintaining stocks of agricultural inputs like seeds, fertilisers and pesticides, etc. which could be
hypothecated or pledged to Bank.
Dealers/distributors of cattle/poultry feeds up to Rs. 40 lacs.
Dealers in tools required for Horticulture/Poultry, etc.
Sprinklers/Drip Irrigation/Agricultural Machineries up to Rs. 30 Lacs.
Fishing Nets
Spare parts for oil engines/tractors/fishing boat engines
Petrol diesel pump run by Co-op. Sugar Factory, Agricultural Produce Marketing Society, Fishermen Co-
op. Society at Fisheries Jetty, etc.
Advances against high yielding/hybrid seeds produced under contract with the National Seeds
Corporation Ltd. or State Government or which bear the certification of the said Corporation or as the
case may be, the concerned State Government or any certification agencies authorised under the Seeds
Act, 1966 and at present completely exempted from all provisions of the directives of the Selective Credit
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Control
Eligibility: Any trader, firm or company or any institution or co-operative society engaged in distribution of
agricultural inputs is eligible under this scheme to the extent of the credit needs related only to the distribution
function (individual farmers are not eligible under this scheme).
Eligibility:
All individuals, entrepreneurs, organizations, institutions, corporations such as Agro Industries Corporations,
market yards or authorised licensee in market yards, warehouses, panchayats and agro service centres who are
capable of carrying out such activities and have viable schemes for providing custom services to farmers.
Nature of Facility:
Term Loan (for capital expenditure requirement)
Cash Credit (for working capital requirement)
Margin: 15 %
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Security
Term Loan
Hypothecation of machinery purchased out of bank finance
Mortgage of land/building and/or third-party guarantee where the limit exceeds Rs. 1 Lac
Cash Credit
Pledge/hypothecation of stock-in-charge
Wherever feasible collateral security in the form of land and building,
Where the borrower is sanctioned term loan facility, extension of charge on the assets created should
be insisted upon.
Repayment Period
Term Loan: Maximum 7 years on monthly/quarterly/ half yearly annual instalments based on income
generation.
Cash Credit: 12 months.
Eligibility/ Beneficiary:
All persons engaged in cultivation of crops as owners of land or as permanent tenants or as lease-holders
(for a reasonably long period) and who have adequate productive utility of proposed construction.
For construction of farmhouse cum dwelling unit: All farmers having own land having sufficient income
to repay the instalments.
Repayment:
For Farmhouse cum dwelling unit Maximum 15 years.
For others maximum 7-10 years depending upon the project undertaken.
Loan repayment will be synchronized with the income generation from the farm activities.
The due dates to be fixed taking in to account the time taken for receipt of sale proceeds of the crop.
The instalments may be fixed on half yearly/ yearly basis based on cropping pattern.
Security:
D.P. Note.
General form of Guarantee, if stipulated.
Mortgage of land and house/ Declaration as per Talwar committee norms as applicable.
Insurance Comprehensive insurance of the house with Bank’s clause.
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DEVELOPMENT OF HORTICULTURE INCLUDING RAISING FRUIT (ORCHARD) GARDEN, PLANTATION AND NURSERY
CROPS:
Purpose:
For establishing new or for maintenance of existing orchards, gardens, plantations and nurseries. All capital costs
for development of orchards, gardens, plantations (including purchase and installation of machinery, construction
of processing houses etc.) and maintenance costs (such as cost of plants, seedlings, grafts, fertilizers, insecticides,
pesticides etc., wages and salaries of permanent employees such as supervisors, Malies etc. can be financed under
the scheme.
Eligibility:
All persons engaged in raising fruit gardens, plantations and nursery crops as owners of land or as permanent
tenants or as lease-holders (for a reasonably long period)
Nature of Facility:
Term Loan (for capital expenditure)
Cash credit (for working capital).
Repayment Period
Term Loan: Maximum period of repayment 5 to 7 years excluding gestation period when only interest should be
recovered.
Purpose: Credit facility may be considered for bunding, terracing, levelling, Kyari preparation, drainage lay outs
and reclamation of saline, alkaline and ravine lands.
Eligibility: All persons engaged in cultivation of crops as owners of land or as permanent tenants or as lease-
holders (for reasonably long period)
Disbursement: 25% of the sanctioned amount should be disbursed on execution of documents and the balance
amount in 2-3 instalments depending upon the progress.
Repayment Period:
Small & marginal farmer: Yearly instalment 9-15 Years and gestation period up to 23 Months
Other Farmer: Maximum 7 years. One-year holiday / moratorium may be given.
Plans and estimates of land development work should be obtained from an officer of the Soil
Conservation/Agriculture/Irrigation Department or from a qualified engineer.
Pre-development/post development photographs of the area to be kept on records as an evidence of
the development work.
DEVELOPMENT OF DAIRY, POULTRY, PIGGERY, DUCK REARING, FISHERY SERICULTURE AND APICULTURE
Purpose
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To meet capital expenditure and working capital requirements of units engaged in dairy, piggery, poultry, fishery,
sericulture, agriculture and rearing of sheep, goat and camel, for construction of animal sheds, pig houses, poultry
sheds, etc. for purchase of milch animal such as cows, buffaloes, breeding pig, one-day old chicks, layers,
equipment/machinery, transport vehicles for purchase of feed and for meeting other expenses such as labour,
marketing etc.
Eligibility:
All persons including small and marginal farmers and agricultural labourers engaged in agriculture and allied
activities.
Nature of facility:
Term Loan: for capital expenditure
Cash Credit: for working capital
Disbursement
Loan should be disbursed as and when purchases are made.
In respect of construction work, 25% of the sanctioned amount should be disbursed on execution of
documents and the balance amount in 2-3 instalments depending upon the progress of the work.
Repayment Period
Term Loan:
For purchase of Cross Breed Cow - 4 years.
For Pond Fish Culture – 5-8 Years; Piggery – 4-5 Years; Sericulture: 3 to 7 years depending upon the
economic viability of the scheme but not less than 36 months.
Cash Credit: 12 months.
Branches have to sanction dairy loan to the farmers as per the bank’s scheme of “Financing Mini Dairy Units” for
purchasing up to 10 animals as per the unit cost given in that circular. For purchase of more than 10 animals use
our existing Agriculture Finance Scheme No. X.
Recently bank has entered in various tie up for increasing our dairy loan portfolio with
1. Kwality Limited (KL)
2. M/s Heritage Foods Limited (Heritage)
SCHEME FOR FINANCING FARMERS: FOR PURCHASE OF LAND FOR AGRICULTURE PURPOSE
Scheme for Financing Small and Marginal Farmers Including Share Croppers and Tenant Cultivators for Purchase
of Agricultural Lands as Well As Fallow and Wasteland for Agriculture Purpose.
Purpose:
To finance the share croppers/tenant farmers to purchase land to enable them to increase income.
To finance the farmers to purchase, develop and cultivate agricultural and fallow/waste land.
To finance purchase of land to enable the farmers to diversify into other allied activities.
Project cost may include, besides cost of land, value of stamp duty, registration charges for
sale/mortgage deed and other land development expenses.
Eligibility:
Small and Marginal farmers i.e. those who would own maximum of non-irrigated or irrigated land (including
purchase of land under the scheme) as stipulated by NABARD
Share croppers/Tenant farmers
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Coverage of women: Ownership rights of land to women would lead to their empowerment. Hence branches may
encourage purchase of land by women, giving preference to those in distress, widows, SHG members etc. Within
overall eligibility criteria as laid down under the scheme.
Loan amount:
Quantum of loan will depend on the area of the land to be purchased and its valuation and also development
cost.
Valuation:
For the purpose of valuation of the land for fixing the quantum of financial assistance, the price indicated by the
farmer may be cross checked with the last five years’ average registration value available with the Registrar/Sub-
Registrar of the area and a view may be taken by the branches.
Margin:
Loan amount up to 50000- No margin
Loan Amount above 50000- 10%.
Period: 7 to 12 years in half yearly / yearly instalments, including a maximum moratorium period of 24 months.
Security: The land purchased out of the bank loan and mortgaged in favour of the bank will form the security for
the loan from borrowers.
SCHEME FOR FINANCING SETTING UP OF AGRICLINICS AND AGRIBUSINESS CENTRES BY AGRICULTURAL GRADUATES
PURPOSE:
For setting up of Agriclinics and Agribusiness Centres in order to supplement efforts of public extension by
necessarily providing extension and other services to the farmers on payment basis or free of cost as per business
model of agricultural entrepreneur (agri-preneurs), local needs and affordability of target group of farmers.
Agriclinics:
Agri-Clinics are envisaged to provide expert advice and services to farmers on various technologies including soil
health, cropping practices, plant protection, crop insurance, post-harvest technology and clinical services for
animals, feed and fodder management, prices of various crops in the market etc. which would enhance
productivity of crops/animals and ensure increased income to farmers.
Agribusiness Centres:
Agri-Business Centres are commercial units of agri-ventures established by trained agriculture professionals. Such
ventures may include maintenance and custom hiring of farm equipment, sale of inputs and other services in
agriculture and allied areas, including post-harvest management and market linkages for income generation and
entrepreneurship development.
ELIGIBILITY:
The scheme is open to: --
Graduates in Agriculture and Allied subjects from Universities recognized by ICAR/UGC, SAUs and of
other Agencies approved by DAC&FW, MOA&FW, Gol.
Biological Science Graduates with Post-Graduation in Agriculture & Allied subjects.
Degree course recognized by UGC having more than 60% of the course in Agriculture and Allied subjects.
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Diploma /Post Graduate Diploma course with more than 60% of course content in Agriculture and Allied
subjects, after B.Sc. with Biological Sciences from recognized colleges and Universities.
Agricultural Intermediate (i.e. plus two) with at least 55% marks
Type of Facility:
Fixed capital cost component - Term Loan and working capital for one operating cycle.
LOAN AMOUNT:
Project cost & coverage: - The outer ceiling for the project by individual would be Rs. 20 lakhs (Rs. 25 lacs
in case of extremely successful individual projects) and for group project,
The banks may, nevertheless, subject to their own satisfaction, finance groups formed by 2 or more
trained persons under the Scheme within the TFO ceiling of Rs.20 lacs per trained person and overall
ceiling of Rs.100 lacs, whichever is less, for the purpose of subsidy. However, the actual credit sanctioned
by the banks for a venture established under the Scheme could be higher depending on the financial
viability and technical feasibility. Thus, for instance, if an individual is granted a loan for TFO of Rs.35 lacs,
subsidy shall be reckoned only on TFO of Rs.20 lacs.it would be Rs.100 lakh (minimum of five individuals).
At least 10% value of the Total Financial Outlay (TFO) of the project should be in capital form
MARGIN:
For loans up to Rs 5 lakh – Nil
For loans above Rs 5 lakh – 15%
Subsidy: -
Subsidy pattern has been revised from “capital and interest subsidy” to “Composite Subsidy” which will be back-
ended in nature. It will be 44% of project cost for women, SC/ST & all categories of candidates from NE and Hill
states and 36% of project cost for all others. In all new cases, subsidy will be released as Composite Subsidy.
SECURITY:
For loans up to Rs 5 lakh – Hypo of assets (No collateral security)
For loans above Rs 5 lakh – Hypo of assets and Mortgage of land or third-party guarantee.
BKCC scheme is one of the flagship product and it contributes 47.38% of total agriculture portfolio of our bank.
Purpose:
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The Kisan Credit Card scheme aims at providing adequate and timely credit support from the banking system
under a single window with flexible and simplified procedure to the farmers for their cultivation and other needs
as indicated below:
To meet the short-term credit requirements for cultivation of crops;
Post-harvest expenses;
Produce marketing loan;
Consumption requirements of farmer household;
Working capital for maintenance of farm assets and activities allied to agriculture;
Investment credit requirement for agriculture and allied activities.
Eligibility:
Farmers - individual/joint borrowers who are owner cultivators;
Tenant farmers, oral lessees & share croppers,
Self Help Groups (SHGs) or Joint Liability Groups (JLGs) of farmers including tenant farmers, share
croppers etc.
All individual agriculturists (including proprietorship) with good track record of repayment who are
eligible for sanction of credit limit of Rs. 1000/- and above irrespective of their period of dealing with our
branch or a fresh applicant having good reputation/ report.
Recorded/ registered Share croppers and tenant farmers who are cultivating crops for a period not less
than 5 years in order to meet the production credit needs are also eligible. However, the individual
tenant farmers/ share croppers cultivating crops on oral lease basis who are resident of the village at
least for a period of 3 years continuously and cultivating lands and raising crops for a reasonably long
period but not less than 3 years could also be issued BKCC with a farm credit limit up to Rs. 10000/- in
general and in exceptional cases not exceeding Rs. 25000/- as approved by our Board and circulated to
branches vide our circular no. BCC:BR: 95/36 dated 04.02.2003. Joint Liability Groups (JLGs) of such
farmers are also eligible as approved by our Board and circulated to branches vide our Circular
No.BCC:BR:98:305 dated 10.11.2006
Various categories:
BKCC Green: New & existing agricultural Borrowers dealing with us since last 3 years
BKCC Silver: Agriculture. Borrowers having satisfactory conducted borrowal account relationship with us for
more than 3 years and up to 5 years
BKCC Gold: Regular agril. Borrowers dealing and maintaining satisfactory account with us for the period
exceeding 5 years having excellent repayment record.
QUANTUM OF FINANCE
ii. Farm Maintenance Limit: Other short-term requirements like maintenance of tractor/ farm implements,
allied activities like dairy, poultry, annual repairs, fuel, cost of feed, etc. to the extent of 25% of the crop
production expenses limit.
iv. Allied Activities and Non-Farm Sector Activity -W/C portion: To be fixed adhering bank's usual guidelines
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for working capital of non-farm sector activity
v. Finance against storage receipts/produce marketing loans (against his own farm produce only) subject
to maximum of Rs. 10/- lacs per farmer.
Extending credit facilities for horticulture crops, investment on farm developments such as development
of land/ irrigation facility, purchase of tractor, farm machineries and equipment’s, farm structures &
buildings, draught animals/carts, milch cattle, transport vehicles, pre/post harvesting processing
equipment’s and practicing modern/ hi-tech agriculture with need-based project/ farm infrastructures,
plantation activities etc.
Extending facilities for setting up units of allied activities like dairy, poultry, fisheries, Piggery, sericulture,
etc. to supplement farm income/ activities and also to ensure optimum utilisation of available resources.
Extending loans for off-farm activities/needs of the farmer like personal loans including purchase of
consumer durables, Mobile Phone, House repair, etc. subject to a maximum of Rs. 1/- lac.
Loans for redemption of loan availed by farmers from non-institutional lenders, as adopted vide our
circular no. BCC:BR:96/277 dated 30.7.2004.
Special Projects with large financial outlay to be considered independently after fully satisfying on
techno-economic viability aspects on merit
Quantum of finance for investment credit may be decided as per the needs expressed by the farmer for various
investment and other purposes mentioned above subject to following:
Farm Income
A. 6 times of Net Annual Income (Profit) OR
3 times of Annual Farm Receipts I.e. Gross Value of crops ((Anticipated from the farm, taking into
consideration the type of crops, area under cultivation, etc.)
PLUS
Maximum permissible limit for investment credit limits: Whichever is lower amongst Farm Income and Value of
Securities.
Line of Credit / Notional Limit under our existing Baroda Kisan Credit Card (BKCC) Scheme
It is observed that the farmers and branches are generally averse to increase the limit due to the workload / cost
involved in execution of fresh documents, preparation of fresh proposals etc. This is ultimately adversely affecting
the increased off take and thereby the growth in outstanding level of crop loans. This also ends up in providing
inadequate crop loan to farmers.
To overcome this problem, bank provides the facility of the Line of Credit / Notional limit wherein the farmer’s
actual requirement worked out on the basis of cropping pattern and land area, can be increased by maximum
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50% at the time of sanction of the facility. Though this limit will be valid for a 5 years period, the drawing
power/eligible limit for each year shall be arrived based on the area of cultivation and scale of finance for the
proposed cropping pattern for that year.
The farmer shall be advised on his eligibility under line of credit/notional limit and will execute the documents for
this amount. It will be mentioned in the sanction letter that the limit within this line of credit/notional limit for a
particular year will be arrived at based on the cropping pattern adopted by him during the particular year and the
scale of finance approved by the Bank for the crops raised by him for the year and he will in no way be eligible for
the amount higher than the limit so arrived or the amount of line of credit/notional limit approved.
Every year the farmer will be required to submit an application for sanction of the drawing power limit within the
line of credit/notional limit, giving the details of the cropping pattern, he is going to adopt during the year. Based
on these details, the branch will work out the eligible drawing power limit for that particular year, will sanction
and advise such drawing power limit to the farmer against his acknowledgement.
In no way the execution of documents for higher amount will automatically make the farmer eligible for the
increased limit every year. The applicable limit for the concerned year will be decided by the branches based on
the approved Scale of Finance and cropping pattern proposed by the farmer in his application for the concerned
year.
A concession in rate of interest on investment line of credit at the rate of 0.25% and 0.50% can be considered
to agriculture borrowers who is dealing with us for a period of above 3 and up to 5 years (BKCC Silver card
holder) and more than 5 years (BKCC Gold card holder) respectively with good track record. No concession
to new as well as existing borrowers having less than 3 years dealing (BKCC Green card holder) with us. But
this concession in rate of interest will not be clubbed with any other concession including subvention.
Total limit under BKCC can be granted as per DLP of concerned authority.
Credit balance under BKCC will fetch interest rate as applicable to Savings bank deposit.
Personal accident insurance for Rs. 50000/- to one borrower per account. (Detailed in next section)
Margin:
For regular production line of credit, no margin to be fixed if it is on the basis of scale of finance and crop
production pattern for crop cultivation and other requirements as specified earlier. On investment line of credit,
the margin is as per our individual scheme as prescribed and it can be reduced to 10% by the sanctioning authority
in deserving cases with due justification.
Our Bank has introduced Baroda Kisan RuPay Card in pursuit to facilities to farmers who avail production credit
under Baroda Kisan Credit Card from our Bank. The card meets the requirements of BKCC customers to use
channels like ATMs for cash withdrawal and also POS at merchant of Agriculture Inputs such as seeds, fertilizers
and pesticides etc.
The National Payments Corporation of India, the administrator of RuPay Cards, has introduced insurance coverage
of Kisan RuPay Card holders, as a value-added feature. They have tied up with The New India Assurance Co. Ltd
for the same.
It implies that the farmers paying promptly would get short term crop loans @ 4 % per annum during the year
2017-1 8. However, if the Aadhar is not linked with the crop loan account then the farmer will not get the benefit
of 4% interest rate.
PERSONAL ACCIDENT INSURANCE SCHEME (PAIS) FOR OUR BARODA KISAN CREDIT CARD (BKCC) HOLDERS WITH
THE NEW INDIA ASSURANCE COMPANY LTD. (Circular No. HO:BR:109:94)
Eligibility:
All the BKCC holders (existing and new) between the age of 18 to 70.
In case of joint accounts, Insurance policy will be taken in the name of the person authorized to hold the
BKCC and operate the joint account.
Payment of Premium:
The entire premium payable on the policy will be borne by the Bank and will be paid by Head Office and will not
be debited to the a/c of the beneficiary/BKCC holder
Risk coverage:
The following risks are covered under the policy:
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Permanent total disability- Rs. 50,000/-
Loss of two limbs or one limb and one eye -Rs. 50,000/-
Loss of one limb or one eye- Rs. 25,000/-
Purpose:
An instant credit for farming community to meet the emergent funds requirements for Agriculture and
domestic purposes during off season such as purchase of bullock, implements, storage/packing material,
storage structures, onion sheds, purchase of pump sets, pipes for irrigation etc.
Domestic requirements for various religious ceremonies, festivals, emergent medical expenses and other
emergency expenses etc.
Eligibility: Individual Farmers/Joint borrowers who are existing Baroda Kisan Card (BKCC) Holders.
Type of Loan: Term Loan repayable in 3-5 years or Overdraft facility for a period of 12 months.
This is subject to the condition that the Tatkal limit now being sanctioned should be within the eligible limit under
Investment Line of Credit in BKCC.
Security:
Existing security under BKCC to be extended
The existing norms of no collateral security up to Rs.1 lac to be followed if combined limit is within Rs.1
lac.
Finacle Codes:
The accounts are to be opened in the relevant scheme codes in Finacle as given below:
For Term Loans: LA420
For Overdraft Accounts: OD022
The salient Feature of the Modified scheme are as under (Ref.BCC/BR/106/360 dt-15.09.2014)
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If the age of farmers exceeds 60 years, in such case the son to be made co-
borrower.
Maximum Loan Amount Rs.1.00 Lakh
It will compromise of:
1. Cost of vehicle i.e. invoice price.
2. One-time vehicle tax and registration charges.
3.Comprehensive insurance for first years
Note-cost of accessories not to be included.
Farm Income 6 times of net annual income
OR
3 times of total annual farm receipt/
values of crop, which is lower
PLUS/OR
Other incomes/incomes from 3 time of Net anticipated annual
allied activities and salary income/profit from economic
income if any activities /allied activities (existing
and proposed to be under taken)
salary if any
Margin 10 %
Rate of interest As applicable to invest loans under direct agriculture finance from time to
time (presently at 1-year MCLR+SP) (BCC:BR;108:179 dated. 21.04.2016)
Repayment Repayment Schedule to coincide with harvesting season. (As per Banks
Norms). Maximum period – Not exceeding –5- years.
Loan repayment will be synchronized with the income generation from the
farming & allied activities.
The due dates to be fixed taking in to account the time taken for receipt of
sale proceeds of the crop.
The instalments may be fixed on monthly / quarterly / half yearly/ yearly basis
depending upon cropping pattern/ allied activities / other source of income.
Capital Subsidy Schemes for promoting solar photovoltaic water pumping systems for irrigation purpose- Decisions
conveyed by MNRE BCC: BR: 108/354 04.08.2016
The advance parking of funds with banks has been increased from Rs. 1 crore to Rs. 3 crores based on
the justification provided by the concerned bank and at the discretion of NABARD.
Solar Pumps higher than 5 HP and up to 10 HP will be eligible for 5 HP subsidy. However, total subsidy
will not exceed the subsidy admissible for 5 HP system.
Any farmer, who has more than one pump in his / her field/s, but the total capacity of all the pumps does
not exceed 10 HP, he/she will be eligible for subsidy equivalent to 5 HP
Farmer Producer companies are eligible to receive subsidy under the scheme. If required more than one
pump set would be made eligible for such companies.
Bulk loaning by bank to Dairy Cooperative Societies is also eligible for subsidy provided banks provide
data and information to NABARD as stipulated under the scheme.
Solar Pump sets used for all purpose relating to agricultural allied activities like dairy, poultry etc. as also
for manufacturing of salt are covered under the programme.
Solar Pump sets of Drinking water societies are allowed for subsidy.
All solar companies empanelled by MNRE can operate in any state provided they have VAT registration
in the operating state. However, all the units installed by the empanelled companies for which loans are
sanctioned by banks from 3 November 2014 onwards only shall be eligible for subsidy.
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FINANCE AGAINST WAREHOUSE / STORAGE RECEIPT
As per circular no. BCC/BR/108/110 dated 11.03.2016, Bank has discontinued the financing against warehouse /
storage receipt issued by NCMSL, until further instruction.
Eligibility:
Farmers, Food grain traders, Millers who store their agri produce in warehouse owned, leased, franchised by the
Collateral Managers (CM)
Loan Amount:
For farmers: Maximum Rs.50.00 lakhs
For Others: Maximum Rs.5.00 crores. (However, for private Godowns approved by WDRA, the maximum loan
amount of Rs.2.00 crores only be considered by the Branches subject to the discretionary lending power of the
sanctioning authority. For limit above Rs. 2.00 crores up to Rs. 5.00 crores, activity clearance from the Regional
Head be obtained)
Margin:
Minimum of 25%,
In case of tie up arrangement with Collateral Managers: 25% or as prescribed by Collateral Managers, whichever
is higher. (The margin should be increased if there is volatility of price for a particular commodity). The valuations
of the commodity will be the indicative price as advised by the CM or the market price, whichever is lower.
Nature of Facility:
Finacle Code:
LA426- For Demand loan to farmer against WR/SR issued by CM
CC007- For Cash Credit against WR/SR issued by CM
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Classification of Loans:
For individual and other farmers, loans up to Rs 50 lacs will qualify for Agriculture advances category as
per extant guidelines of RBI regarding classification of Priority sector advances.
Loans up to Rs 5 Crores per unit to Micro & Small Enterprises (Services) and up to Rs10 crores to Medium
enterprises(Services) fulfilling criteria of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises under MSMED Act 2006,
should be classified as “Loans to Service Enterprises” under MSME of Priority Sector.
In case of Food processing units, storing the commodity in warehouses till processing can be considered
under Food processing up to Rs. 100 Crores, which has to be classified under agriculture e.g. Dal, Rice
etc.
In order to support famers to increase their household income through adoption of improved dairy farming and
also to tap the business potential available in the segment, a special Scheme formulated on Dairy on pan India
basis.
Buffaloes producing more than -7- litres of milk per day and cows producing
more than -8- litres of milk per day ONLY, preferably of the following breeds,
are to be financed under the Scheme:
Cross breed: Jersey cross, Holstein Friesian cross
Buffalo: Murrah breed, Graded Murrah, Mehsana, Jaffarabadi, Godavari,
Bhadawari, Surti
Indigenous breed of cows: Sahiwal, Tharparkar and Red Sindhi
Margin 10%
Rate of Interest Limit up to Rs.3 lacs: @ one-year MCLR+SP (BCC:BR:108:179 dated.
21.04.2016)
Limit above Rs.3 lacs & up to Rs.6 lacs: one-year MCLR+ SP +0.25 %
(BCC:BR:108:179 dated. 21.04.2016)
Repayment Maximum period: Not exceeding –5- years (including moratorium period of
three months).
Security Loans up to Rs.1 Lac:
Hypothecation of livestock
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2. Mortgage of land
3 Third party guarantee, if stipulated.
Documentation D.P. Note.
Composite Hypothecation Agreement for Agriculture Finance (LDOC-28A)
General Form of guarantee, if third party guarantee is stipulated
Authority to make direct payment to dealer
Processing Charges/ Nil (As applicable to Agriculture advances up to Rs.10 lacs) Nil (As applicable to
Documentation charges Agriculture advances up to Rs.10 lacs)
Subsidy NABARD is providing subsidy @25% of the outlay (33.33% for SC/ST) as back
ended capital subsidy subject to a ceiling of Rs.1.25 lac for a unit of -10- animals
(Rs.1.67 lacs for SC/ST). Maximum permissible capital subsidy is Rs. 25,000/-
(Rs. 33,300/- for SC/ST) for a two-animal unit. Subsidy is restricted on a pro-
rata basis depending on the unit size.
Finacle Code LA428: for TL/DL Mini dairy units
The main objective of the scheme was to extend assistance for setting up small dairy farms and other components
to bring structural changes in the dairy sector.
Eligibility
Farmers, individual entrepreneurs, NGOs, companies, groups of unorganized and organized sector etc.
Groups of organized sectors include self-help groups, dairy cooperative societies, milk unions, milk
federations etc.
An individual will be eligible to avail assistance for all the components under the scheme but only once
for each component
More than one member of a family can be assisted under the scheme provided they set up separate
units with separate infrastructure at different locations. The distance between the boundaries of two
such farms should be at least 500m.
Funding pattern
Entrepreneur contribution (margin) for loans beyond 1 Lakh- 10 % of the outlay (minimum)
Back ended capital subsidy - 25% of the outlay for General Category, 33.33 % for SC/ ST farmers. The
capital subsidy will be back ended with minimum lock-in period of 3 years.
Repayment
Repayment Period will depend on the nature of activity and cash flow and will vary between 3- 7 years. Grace
period may range from 3 to 6 months in case of dairy farms to 3 years for calf rearing units.
Purpose:
All Advances to new/existing (including take over from other banks) Food and Agro based processing
units under "Agriculture" (i.e. having an aggregate sanctioned limit up to Rs. 100 Crores per borrower
from the Banking system) having sanctioned limits up to Rs.50.00 Crores with our Bank (provided the
aggregate sanctioned limit per borrower from the Banking system not to exceed Rs. 100 Crores),
irrespective of internal classification and turnover of the unit.
Individual, Proprietorship, Partnership concerns, Private Limited Companies, Public Limited Companies
and Limited Liability Partnership Concerns
If trading activities are also undertaken by the unit, the ratio of trading sales in total sales should not be
more than 49% in a financial year. Otherwise, the benefits available under the scheme will not be
admissible.
Limit:
Up to Rs.50.00 Crores with our Bank (However, the aggregate sanctioned limit per borrower from the
Banking system not to exceed Rs.100 Crores)
Nature of facility:
Term Loan/Demand Loan/Cash Credit/Cash Credit against Warehouse Receipt/ Bank Guarantee/ Letter of
Credit/BP/BD, Export Credit preshipment and post-shipment
LA429: for TL/DL Food & Agro based,
CC021: for CC Food & Agro based,
Repayment:
12 months for working capital
Up to -84- months for term loan (including up to -12- months moratorium period), subject to annual
Review
LENDING TO AGRICULTURE AND OTHER PRIORITY SECTOR ADVANCES AGAINST THE SECURITY OF GOLD
ORNAMENTS/JEWELLERY”
The scheme will cover the Branches identified/selected by the Regional Authority
Parameter Detail
Purpose Any purpose covered under Priority Sector
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Eligibility All individuals, excluding staff, being the true owner of the gold
ornaments/jewellery/specially minted gold coins sold by the banks of
minimum 18 Carat /silver jewellery/ornaments.
The weights of specially minted gold coins sold by banks do not exceed 50
grams per customer.
The applicant must be local resident & must have a saving account with the
Branch.
If the applicant doesn’t have savings bank account, saving account be first
opened before extending the gold loan.
No third-party loan to be granted.
Limit Maximum limit under the scheme is Rs. 10 lakhs per borrower against the pledge
of gold ornaments and Rs 3 lakhs against the pledge of silver ornaments.
The loan may be allowed as working capital limit or demand loan as per
requirement.
For advances above Rs 2.00 lacs, the pledged Gold ornaments/ Jewellery needs to
be apprised by another assayer/assayer of another Branch within -02- days of
sanction of the loan.
Margin 25% on value of gold ornaments/jewellery/specially minted gold coins and 50% on
value of Silver jewellery as appraised by bank’s approved assayer subject to
advance value conveyed by corporate office from time to time.
Period Maximum 12 months
Review of the Limit No review of the limit be done. The gold loan should be adjusted on the due date.
Scheme Code CC008 (Eligible for interest subvention) and
LA411 (Not eligible for interest subvention)
FINANCING OF JOINT LIABILITY GROUPS (JLGS) OF SMALL & MARGINAL FARMERS/ TENANT FARMERS/ORAL LESSEES
AND SHARE CROPPERS
This scheme is to augment flow of credit to farmers, especially small, Marginal, tenant farmers, oral lessees, share
croppers / Individual taking up farm activities.
The scheme was formulated on the direction of the Government of India/RBI and intended to open a separate
window for Joint Liability groups of tenant farmers, oral lessees, share croppers and ensuring that a certain
production of the extended to them. NABARD will provide 100% refinance assistance in respect of their lending
to JLGs.
General Features:
4-10 individuals coming together for purpose of availing bank loan on individual basis or through group mechanism
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against mutual guarantee.
Criteria of Membership
Members should belong to similar socio-economic status and same village/area/neighbourhood. More than one
person from the same family should not be included in same JLG.
The JLG members are to engage in similar type of activities like crop production and must trust each other.
The members should be engaged in agricultural activity for a continuous period of not less than 1 year in the area
of operation of the branch.
Group Approach
The JLG should hold regular meetings under effective leader of group to discuss issues of mutual interests.
Bank branches, Business Facilitators, NGOs, Farmers Clubs, Farmers Associations, Panchayat Raj Institutions
(PRIs), Krishi Vikas Kendras (KVKs), State Agriculture Universities (SAUs), Agriculture Technology Management
Agency (ATMA), PACS, other cooperatives, Govt. Depts., Individuals, Input dealers, and Document writers (in
cooperative banks), MFIs /MFOs, etc. can form JLG.
Bank may open saving account by the JLG/ Individual members of JLG.
JLG Model:
Model A- Financing Individual in the JLG.
Model B- Financing the JLG as a group
Loan Limit:
For Individual members and JLGs: The maximum loan limit will be need based, to be assessed as per the BKCC
norms.
Maximum Loan for Individual: Rs. 100,000/-
Maximum Loan amount to a JLG: Rs. 10,00,000/-
Coverage of Farmers:
All farmers including sharecroppers and tenant farmers growing notified crops in notified areas are eligible for
coverage
Coverage of Crops:
Food crops (Cereals, Millets and Pulses),
Oilseeds
Annual Commercial / Annual Horticultural crops
However, it is subject to change time to time.
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Following stages of the crop and risks leading to crop loss are covered under the scheme.
Prevented Sowing/ Planting Risk
Standing Crop
Post-Harvest Losses
Localized Calamities
General Exclusions: Losses arising out of war and nuclear risks, malicious damage and other preventable risks shall
be excluded
The bank has implemented Financial Inclusion Plan for providing banking services in the un-banked / under-
banked 20,000 villages having population of 2,000 and above during the first phase. The banking services have
been provided to these villages through information and communication technology based models like smart
cards, micro ATMs, mobile vans and brick & mortar branches, wherever feasible.
Moreover, under Roadmap for provision of banking outlets in villages with population less than 2000, our bank
has advised all the Financial Inclusion link branches to ask concerned BCs and KIOSK operators/VLEs to visit
periodically to their allotted sub service area villages on pre-announced days and time to cover 100% Service Area
villages.
The basic approach of financial Inclusion is based on the fundamental principle of 5A‘s of ensuring Adequacy and
Availability of financial services to all sections of the society through the formal financial system covering savings,
credit, remittance, insurance, etc. and, at the same time, increasing Awareness of such services and ensuring
Affordability and Accessibility of the appropriate financial products through a combination of conventional and
alternative delivery channels and technology enabled services and processes.
Various initiatives were taken up by RBI / GOI in order to ensure financial inclusion. These include like
Nationalization of Banks, Expansion of Banks branch network, Establishment & expansion of Cooperative and
RRBs, Introduction of PS lending, Lead Bank Scheme, Formation of SHGs and State specific approach for Govt
sponsored schemes to be evolved by SLBC. During 2005-2006, RBI advised Banks to align their polices with the
objective of financial Inclusion. Further, in order to ensure greater financial inclusion and increasing the outreach
of the banking sector, it was decided to use the services of NGOs/SHGs, MFIs and other Civil Society Organizations
as intermediaries in providing financial and banking services through use of “Business Facilitator and Business
Correspondent Model”.
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BOB- Kiosks Model under financial inclusion:
Presently we are covering financial inclusion villages through three models such as POS based BC model, Mobile
Van model and Brick & Mortar branch model. All these models have unique features and own merits. As a part of
continual development in financial inclusion, our bank has introduced one more model ―Kiosk Banking which is
web based application that can be accessed through desktop or laptop. This is card less solution so that time
period required for printing and distribution of smart card can be eliminated and customer can start operating
the account immediately from date of opening of account. Transactions processing is based on centralized
biometric authentication on real time basis. This model is very useful to increase our reach into the villages as
well as implementation of Urban Financial Inclusion at urban and semi-urban locations.
Bank has already entered into an agreement with the CSC e-Governance India Services Ltd., which is SPV for the
purpose launched by Department of Information and Tech., Government of India to appoint their Common
Services Centers (CSCs) as Business Correspondents.
BF should be used to provide only non-financial support In addition to activities listed under the business
services. facilitator model, the scope of activities to be
undertaken by the business correspondents will
The following services can be provided by the Business include
Facilitators to the bank: 1. Disbursal of Small Value Credit,
Identification of borrowers as per KYC norms and 2. Recovery of Principal / Collection of Interest
fitment of activities. However, the branches are 3. Collection of Small Value Deposits
ultimately responsible for adherence to the KYC norms. 4. Sale of Micro Insurance/ Mutual Fund Products/
Hence, they have to ensure that KYC norms are Pension Products/ Other Third-Party Products
scrupulously followed while opening loan accounts. And
Collection & preliminary processing of loan applications 5. Receipt and Delivery of Small Value
including verification of primary information/data. Remittances/ Other Payment Instruments
Creating awareness about loans and liability products.
Education and advice on managing money and debt The activities to be undertaken by the BC Would
counselling. be within the normal course of the bank’s
Processing and Submission Of applications to banks. banking business, but conducted through the
Promotion and nurturing of Self Help Groups/ Joint entities indicated above at places other than the
Liability Groups Post-sanction monitoring. bank premises.
Monitoring and handholding of Self Help Groups/Joint
Liability Groups/ Credit Groups/ Others In View to Provide Flexibility to the Banks and
Follow-up for recovery Technological Development in the Banking
Sector, The RBI has decided to remove the
earlier Distance Criteria (Distance Between the
Place of Business of a B.C./ B.F. and the Base
Branch) for the Operation of The Business
Correspondent (BC)for Rural, SU and Urban
Areas of 30 Kms and 5 Kms in Metropolitian
centre has removed. Now there is no such any
distance criteria.
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Basically, BCs enable a bank to expand its outreach & offer limited range of banking services at low cost, as setting
up a brick & mortar branch may not be viable in all cases. BCs, thus, are an integral part of a business strategy for
achieving greater financial inclusion.
Corporate BCs
Corporate BCs are providing front end BC Services to our Bank in 22064 allotted villages grouped into 6829 Sub
Service Area (SSA) across the country and also in urban area as well (as on 30-03-2017).
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Appointment of Retired bank officers as Business Correspondents for the bank
The selection will be held through an interview process by a committee headed by Regional Head/ORM. The
concerned Regional Head/ORM and the Officer in-charge of Financial Inclusion in the region will be the committee
members.
Eligibility
Retired clericals/officers (including voluntarily retired) from any bank including RRBs.
Should not have exceeded 65 years provided he is physically fit at the time of appointment and continue
to work as BC till 70 years.
Provision for doing card based ON-US transaction at BC point through RuPay, Master & VISA domestic cards (BCC:
BR: 108:223)
It has been extended to our customers holding domestic variant of Master and VISA debit card. Hence any
customer holding domestic variant of RuPay, Master or VISA debit card can visit any of our BC point and do cash
withdrawal and balance inquiry through the PIN PAD device or micro ATM devices available at our BC points.
RuPay Card and Pin based transactions for other Bank Customers at our BC points (BCC: BR: 108:269)
Customer of any other Bank can visit our BC points and can do financial (Cash Withdrawal) and non-financial
(Balance Enquiry) transactions using their RuPay card and Pin through the PIN PAD devices or micro ATM devices
provided to our BCs by their Corporate Agencies.
Service Charges on cash withdrawal and balance enquiry using RuPay Card & Pin conducted at ATMs, Micro ATMs
(BC Points) of other:
As per guidelines issued by Reserve Bank of India, RuPay card and pin based transactions conducted at our BC
points shall be subject to RBI guidelines on ATM usage.
The first 5 RuPay card and pin based transactions per month conducted by our customers at ATMs and / or
Micro ATMs (BC points) of other Banks shall be free of service charges.
For transactions beyond 5 in a month conducted by our customers at ATMs and /or Micro ATMs (BC points)
of other Banks, our customers will be charged the following service charges:
For cash withdrawal – Rs. 20 plus applicable taxes per transaction
For balance enquiry - Rs.10 plus applicable tax per transaction
The number of transactions count will include both financial and non-financial transactions and also
transactions conducted at ATMs as well as Micro ATMs (BC points) of other Banks. Above charges shall be
recovered automatically by the system from the account of our customer.
REMUNERATION TO BCS:
In case of BCs operating under Corporate BCs, the remuneration net of TDS is shared in the ratio of 80 to 20
between the field level BC and corporate BC. In case of Direct BCs, the remuneration net of TDs is paid fully to
them by corporate office.
Incentives for Business Facilitation by BCs are paid at branch level to the debit of P/L head ‘incentives paid to BCs’,
account number XXXX0052201006 of respective branch subject to TDS.
Service Incentive
Cash Deposit Other than AEPS 0.40% of the Amount (Min Re 1/-, Max of Rs 20/- per transaction
Cash Deposit (AEPS on-us) 0.40% of the Amount (Min Re 1/-, Max of Rs 25/- per transactions)
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Maximum Limit- Rs. 49000/-
Cash Deposit (Using Ru Pay Card and 0.40% of the amount a minimum Re 1/- per transactions to BC
AEPS off-us)
Cash withdrawal other than AEPS 0.40% of the Amount (Min Re 1/-, Max of Rs 20/- per transactions)
Maximum Limit-10000/-
Cash withdrawal using AEPS on-us & 0.40% of the Amount (Min Re 1/-, Max of Rs 25/- per transactions)
RuPay Card on-us
Maximum Limit- Rs. 20000/-
Cash withdrawal using AEPS off-us & 0.40% of the Amount (Min Re 1/-, Max of Rs 20/- per transactions)
RuPay Card off-us
Maximum Limit-10000/-
Remittance/Fund transfer through, 0.4% of the Amount Min Re 1/-, Max of Rs 20/- per transactions)
NEFT etc.
Maximum Limit-10000/-
Deposit in Loan Accounts Cash Deposit - 0.40% of the amount (Min Re 1/-, Max Rs 20/- per
Transaction)
Max limit per A/c per day for Cash deposit is Rs. 10000/-
Opening of Fixed Deposit account 0.40% of deposit amount; Max of Rs.20/- per account
(Max 1 lakh per a/c through transfer
only)
Canvassing fresh Gold Loan accounts 0.2% of the Loan amount (Minimum of Rs.25.00 & maximum of
Rs.250.00) per account
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Lead generation/ Canvassing of For Kiosk Model:
Retails Loans/ KCC/ GCC
0.5% of loan amount sanctioned subject to a minimum of Rs.25/- and
(other than OD sanctioned under maximum Rs. 5000/-.
BSBD Accounts)
The incentive shall be payable on the accounts sanctioned for Rs.5000
and above.
50% of. the amount payable shall be paid after first disbursement of
the loan and rest 50% shall be payable one year thereafter (one year
should be counted after completion of moratorium if any) if the
account continues to be standard asset till then
Incentive linked schemes for BCs for Mobilizing deposits in SB accounts opened by them
This is applicable when at least 90% of accounts opened by BCs are funded and BC maintains at least 1000 accounts.
The incentive in % term is as under:
Average balance up to 25 lacs – NIL
Average balance above 25 lacs and up to 40 lacs – 0.5%
Average balance above 40 lacs and up to 60 lacs - 1%
Average balance above 60 lacs – 1.5 %
The maximum balance in the accounts for incentive purpose is capped at Rs. 1 lakh. If the account is having balance
more than 1 lakh, the balance will be taken as 1 lakh
Management of Asset quality: Incentive for follow up & recovery in loan accounts and maintaining asset quality
Incentive is 1% of the Amount of loan account assigned to BC for follow up and recovery where the account is
standard and regular at the end of the year i.e. after 12 months.
The incentive amount will be paid only after the completion of one year.
The incentive will be payable only when 90% of the accounts assigned to the BCs are regular.
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For Example- If a BC is assigned say 80 loan accounts is his area, amounting to Rs. 1.10 Cr on 01.01.2016
and 72 accounts (72 accounts is 90% of 80 accounts) are regular (out of 80 accounts) with outstanding
amount of 1.02 Cr, the BC is entitled to get incentive of Rs. 1.02 lacs (i.e. 1% of 1.02 Cr) on 01.01.2017.
In case of NPA accounts an incentive of 2% of recovered amount may be paid by branch immediately
after recovery by BC. In case of PWO accounts the incentive of 10% of the recovered amount may be
paid immediately after recovery by BC.
In the event of BC not able to maintain asset quality, in such case incentive shall not be payable to BC.
Account opening
Opening of savings bank accounts of customers happen at BC points under two modes:
1) Instant account opening mode and
2) eKYC mode, where Aadhaar seeding happens simultaneously along with opening of account.
In order to incentivize opening of account under eKYC mode at BC point, it has been decided to revise the
remuneration structure of opening of accounts at BC points as under:
Existing Revised
Instant Account Opening Rs. 20/-per account Rs.5/- per account if not funded
immediately; Rs. 10/- per account
(Non eKYC) if funded immediately
Opening account under e-KYC Rs. 25/- per account Rs. 25/- per account
Ultra-Small Branches
Ultra-Small Branches have established by the bank for effective coverage under Financial Inclusion.
It can be established between the base branch and BC locations so as to support to about 8-10 BC units
at a reasonable distance of 3-4 Km.
USB is brick & mortar unit of floor area of 100-200 sq.ft., from where banking facilities will be provided
to people and nearest branch from which it will be attached, officer of link branch will visit once in a
week to the USB just like earlier concept of Satellite Branch.
Eligibility-
Individuals having BSBD accounts, which are operated satisfactorily for at least six months. OD to be
granted to the earning member of family, preferably women of the house.
There should be regular credits under DBT/DBTL scheme/ other verifiable source.
For avoiding duplicate benefit, account may be seeded with Aadhaar.
Age of applicant between 18 years to 60 years.
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Not eligible: minors, KCC/GCC borrowers, more than one member of the same family.
Loan Amount-
4 times of Average monthly balance or
50 % of credit summations in accounts during the preceding 6months or
Rs 5000/- whichever is lower.
Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojna (PMJJBY) and Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojna (PMSBY)
Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY) and Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojna (PMSBY) are the
flagship schemes under ambitious social security schemes captioned "JAN DHAN SE JAN SURAKSHA" launched by
Government of India on 1st of June 2015. ln absence of any formal social security system in India, Government
had envisioned to cover a larger set of population through the Banking channel.
Particulars Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojna Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojna
Type of Insurance Life Insurance Accidental Insurance
Eligibility All saving Bank account holders within All saving Bank account holders within the
the age group given below. age group given below.
The insurance premium amount will be The insurance premium amount will be
directly debited to their account. directly debited to their account.
Sum Insured Rs. 2 lacs Rs.2 lac
Period 1 Year 1 Year
Age limit 18-50 Years 18-70 Years
Cover Rs. 2 lacs payable on death due to any Accidental death & full disability Rs.
reason. 2 lakhs
Partial disability Rs. 1 lac
Yearly premium Rs.330 + Service Tax Rs.12 + Service Tax
Commission to Bank Rs. 30 to BC & Rs.11 to Bank + tax Rs.1 to BC & Rs.1 to Bank + tax
from premium amount
The insurance cover shall be for one-year period starting from 1st June to 31st May for which premium will be
required to be paid from account of the customer by 31st May every year.
Wef 01.06.2016 lien clause will be implemented in the rules of PMJJBY i.e. the risk cover will commence only after
the completion of 45 days from the date of enrolment into the scheme by the member. However, the death due
to accident is exempted from the lien clause.
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The prospective applicant may provide Aadhar and mobile number to the bank during registration to facilitate
receipt of periodic updates on APY account. However, Aadhar is not mandatory for enrolment.
The contributions can be made at monthly/ quarterly/ half yearly intervals through auto debit facility from savings
bank account of the subscriber. The subscribers are required to contribute the prescribed contribution amount
from the age of joining APY till age 60. The details of age-wise, pension-wise and contribution-frequency-wise
prescribed contribution amount and the indicative pension wealth available for the nominee has been given in
the scheme.
The co-contribution of the Government of India is available for 5 years, i.e., from the Financial Year 2015-16 to
2019-20 for the subscribers, who join the scheme during the period from 1st June, 2015 to 31st December, 2015
and who are not covered by any Statutory Social Security Schemes and are not income tax payers.
Upon completion of 60 years, the subscribers will submit the request to the associated bank for drawing the
guaranteed minimum monthly pension or higher monthly pension, if investment returns are higher than the
guaranteed returns embedded in APY. The same amount of monthly pension is payable to spouse (default
nominee) upon death of subscriber. Nominee will be eligible for return of pension wealth accumulated till age 60
of the subscriber upon death of both the subscriber and spouse.
Self Help Groups fulfilling the following criteria would broadly be eligible:
The Group should be in existence for at least six months
The Group should have actively promoted the savings habit
Groups could be formal (registered) or informal (unregistered)
Membership of the group could be between 10 to 20 persons
If membership exceeds 20, the SHG should be registered
The sanction Savings-cum-overdraft limit is sanctioned for the amount, which a group will be entitled to have in
the ratio maximum up to 1:10 for the projected savings of ensuing five years. However, disbursement (Drawing
Power/DP) would be permitted after six months, based on actual corpus fund including SHGs savings as above
and thereafter reviewed each year in the ratio of corpus fund including savings as prescribed above and
accordingly DP be fixed time to time.
Margin and Security Norms: As per operational guidelines issued by NABARD, SHGs may be sanctioned savings
linked loans by banks (varying from a saving to loan ratio of 1:1 to 1:4). However, in case of matured SHGs, loans
may be given beyond the limit of four times the savings as per the discretion of the bank
The finance to SHGs is considered as a clean loan facility and the Branch Managers are considering the facility
under their powers for granting such facilities in order to ensure quick disposal of application for credit linkage of
SHGs at Branch level itself. Enhanced lending powers of Branch Managers as under:
Scale of Branch Manager Revised powers for SHG – Bank linkage (Rs in Lacs)
JMG Scale - I 5.00
MMG Scale- II 5.00
MMG Scale-III 10.00
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Procedure for opening an S.B. account of SHG with the Bank
Resolution from the SHG.
Copy of the rules and regulations of the SHG.
Authorisation from the SHG (Operating Instructions.
KYC norms.
What are the advantages to the banks for banking with SHGs?
Advantages to the banks for banking with SHGs are following:
Transaction costs are reduced
Increase in the deposit base
Very little cost for appraisal and monitoring of the loan
Increase in the social base in rural area
Financial Services at door steps
NPA Reducing
Social Agenda / Corporate Social Responsibility
No subsidy Dependence Syndrome
Credit information reporting in respect of Self Help Group (SHG) members (BCC: BR: 108:105)
Underscoring the importance of credit information reporting in respect of the SHG members for financial
inclusion, credit decision of banks and Micro Finance Institutions (MFIs) and credit quality of the SHG loan
portfolios, the working group has emphasized the need for putting in place the credit information reporting for
SHG members sooner than later.
However, the group has suggested a phased approach to the implementation of the RBI directions so as to ensure
that the data quality is not compromised.
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None of the data requirements specified in this circular should be made a precondition for extending loans to the
SHGs, though branches must make sincere efforts to comply with these requirements.
The Ministry of Rural Development, Government of lndia, renamed NRLM as DAYNRLM (Deendayal Antyodaya
Yojana - National Rural Livelihoods Mission) w e f. March 29, 2016 and is the flagship program for promoting
poverty reduction through building strong institutions of the poor, particularly women, and enabling these
institutions to access a range of financial services and livelihoods services.
NRLM was introduced by restructuring Swaranjayanti Gram Swarojgar Yojana (SGSY) replacing the existing SGSY
scheme, effective from April 1, 2013.
The support from DAY-NRLM includes all round capacity building of the SHGs ensuring that the group
functions effectively on all issues concerning their members, financial management, providing them with
initial fund support to address vulnerabilities and high cost indebtedness, formation and nurturing of
SHG federations, making the federations evolve as strong support organizations, making livelihoods of
the poor sustainable, formation and nurturing of livelihoods organizations, skill development of the rural
youth to start their own enterprises or take up jobs in organized sector, enabling these institutions to
access their entitlements from the key line departments, etc.
Women SHGs under DAY-NRLM consist of 10-20 persons. In case of special SHGs i.e. groups in the
difficult areas, groups with disabled persons, and groups formed in remote tribal areas, this number may
be a minimum of 5 persons.
DAY-NRLM promotes affinity based women Self-help groups.
Only for groups to be formed with Persons with disabilities, and other special categories like elders,
transgenders, DAY-NRLM will have both men and women in the self-help groups"
Only such SHGs that have not received any RF earlier will be provided with RF, as corpus, with a minimum of Rs.
10,000 and up to a maximum of Rs. 15,000 per SHG. The purpose of RF is to strengthen their institutional and
financial management capacity and build a good credit history within the group.
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DAY-NRLM has a provision for interest subvention, to cover the difference between the Lending Rate of the banks
and 7%, on all credit from the banks/ financial institutions availed by women SHGs, for a maximum of Rs. 3,00,000
per SHG. This will be available across the country in two ways:
1. In 250 identified districts, banks will lend to the women SHGs @7% up to an aggregated loan amount of
Rs. 3,00,000. The SHGs will also get additional interest subvention of 3% on prompt payment, reducing
the effective rate of interest to 4%.
2. In the remaining districts also, all women SHGs under DAY-NRLM are eligible for interest subvention to
the extent of difference between the lending rates and 7% for the loan up to Rs. 3,00,000, subjected to
the norms prescribed by the respective SRLMs. This part of the scheme will be operationalized by SRLMS.
Lending Norms:
The eligibility criteria for the SHGs to avail loans:
SHG should be in active existence at least since the last 6 months as per the books of account of SHGs
and not from the date of opening of S/B account.
SHG should be practicing' Panchasutras' i.e. Regular meetings; regular savings; regular inter loaning;
Timely repayment; and Up-to-date books of accounts.
Qualified as per grading norms fixed by NABARD. As and when the federations of the SHGs come to
existence, the grading exercise can be done by the Federations to support the Banks.
The existing defunct SHGs are also eligible for credit if they are revived and continue to be active for a
minimum period of 3 months.
Loan amount:
Emphasis is laid on the multiple doses of assistance under DAY-NRLM. This would mean assisting an SHG over a
period of time, through repeat doses of credit, to enable them to access higher amounts of credit for taking up
sustainable livelihoods and improve on the quality of life.
SHGs can avail either Term Loan (TL) or a Cash Credit Limit (CCL) loan or both based on the need. In case of need,
additional loan can be sanctioned even though the previous loan is outstanding.
Cash Credit Limit (CCL): In case of CCL, banks are advised to sanction minimum loan of Rs. 5 lakhs to each eligible
SHGs for a period of 5 years with a yearly drawing power (DP). The drawing power may be enhanced annually
based on the repayment performance of the SHG. The drawing power may be calculated as follows:
DP for First Year: 6 times of the existing corpus or minimum of Rs. 1 lakh whichever is higher.
DP for Second Year: 8 times of the corpus at the time review/enhancement or minimum of Rs. 2 lakhs,
whichever is higher
DP for Third Year: Minimum of Rs. 3 lakhs based on the Micro credit plan prepared by SHG and appraised
by the Federations /Support agency and the previous credit History.
DP for Fourth Year onwards: Minimum of Rs. 5 lakhs based on the Micro credit plan prepared by SHG and
appraised by the Federations /Support agency and the previous credit History.
Term Loan:
In case of Term Loan, banks are advised to sanction loan amount in doses as mentioned below:
First Dose: 6 times of the existing corpus or minimum of Rs. 1 lakh whichever is higher.
Second Dose: 8 times of the existing corpus or minimum of Rs. 2 lakh whichever is higher
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Third Dose: Minimum of Rs. 3 lakhs based on the Micro credit plan prepared by the SHGs and appraised
by the Federations /support agency and the previous credit History
Fourth Dose: Minimum of Rs. 5 lakhs based on the Micro credit plan prepared by the SHGs and appraised
by the Federations/Support agency and the previous credit History
Purpose:
The loan amount will be distributed among members based on the Micro Credit Plan prepared by the SHGs. The
loans may be used by members for meeting social needs, high cost debt swapping, construction or repair of house,
construction of toilets and taking up sustainable livelihoods by the individual members within the SHGs or to
finance any viable common activity started by the SHGs.
Repayment schedule:
The First year/ first dose of loan will be repaid in 6-12 months in monthly/ quarterly instalments
The second year/ Second dose of loan will be repaid in 12-24 months in monthly/ quarterly instalments
The Third year/ Third dose of loan will be repaid in 24-36 months in monthly/ quarterly instalments
The loan from Fourth year/ Fourth dose onwards has to be repaid between 3-6 years based on the cash
flow in monthly/ quarterly instalments.
CONTRACT FARMING
Cultivation of crops by the farmers under a buyback arrangement with an agency engaged in trading and/or
processing.
Types:
1. Procurement contract
2. Partial contract
3. Total contract
Advantages to Firms:
1. Can get produce as per specific requirement
2. Assured and uninterrupted supply
3. Time saving
4. Less marketing investments
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Advantages for Banks:
1. Better recovery
2. Cross selling of products
3. Deposits from farmers
In the past, the Bank has taken a number of initiatives such as opening of specialized outlets of Gram Vikash
Kendra’s (GVKs) and Multi Service Agencies (MSAs).
Baroda Swarojgar Vikas Sansthan (BSVS) is another initiative for capacity building by providing appropriate training
for skill upgradation to unemployed youth and women for their gainful employment.
For the rural community, especially for the farmers, there is a big ―Knowledge Gap in financial literacy, better
farming practices, technology adoption, diversification of opportunities, market linked prices, value addition
services offered by various institutions, women empowerment and also for employment opportunities for rural
youth. In addition to this, the deficiencies/ ignorance about credit related repayment during distress situations
call for credit counselling.
With a view to assist the rural community, the Bank has conceptualised ―Baroda Grameen Paramarsh Kendra
(BGPK) and its implementation by the dedicated team, which would build the confidence of the rural people.
Activities to be covered:
Financial Education and Financial Inclusion
Information sharing and problem solving on technical issues
Credit counselling
Synergy and liaison with other organizations and development activities
Farmers Clubs have been organised by our bank in the Service Area Villages with the sole objective of improving
the recovery climate for rural lending and creating better awareness about loan and deposit products with the
ultimate aim of building a Rural Credit Portfolio on a sound scale. Farmers Club are intended to basically propagate
the following five principles of ―Development through Credit.
Credit must be used in accordance with the most suitable methods of science and technology.
The terms and conditions of credit must be fully respected.
Work must be done with skill so as to increase production and productivity.
A part of the additional income created by credit, must be saved.
Loan instalments must be repaid in time and regularly so as to recycle credit.
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MSME BANKING
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7.MSME BANKING
Regulatory MSME classification is based on the following two fields available in Finacle as
under-
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2) Cost of control panels, starters, Electric Motors, other electrical accessories mounted on
individual machines.
3) Cost of only those testing and quality control equipments, which are, used for/in process
testing.
4) The investment in establishing of Wind Mills to generate electricity for captive
consumption or partly for captive consumption and remaining power to sell to Electricity
Boards/others
Cost of following items should be excluded:
a. Equipments such as Tools, Jigs, Dies, Moulds, and Spares for maintenance and cost of
Consumable Stores.
b. Installation of P & M,
c. Research & Development Equipments and Pollution Control Equipments
d. Power Generation Set and extra Transformer installed
e. Bank Charges and Service Charges paid to the NSIC or to the State Small Industries
Corporation
f. Fire Fighting Equipments, Cables, Wires , electrical control panels, circuit breakersetc.,
which are used for producing electrical power or for safety measures
g. Gas producer Plants, Transportation Charges for indigenous Machineries
h. Technical Know-how Fees
i. Storage Tanks not linked to manufacturing process but are used for storing of Raw
material and Finished Goods.
j. The investment in establishing of wind mills to generate electricity for captive
consumption or partly for captive consumption and remaining power to sell to Electricity Boards
/ Others.
In case of Imported machinery following should included:
i- Import duty.
ii- The shipping charges.
iii- Custom clearance charges.
iv- Sales Tax.
Documents to be relied upon for classification of MSME: For ascertaining the investment in
plant and machinery for classification of an enterprjse as lvlicro, Small and Medium, the following
documents could be
relied upon:
Further, the Ministry has clarified that for the investment in plant and machinery for the purpose
of classification of an enterprise as Micro, Small or Medium, the purchase value of the plant and
machinery is to be reckoned and not the book value (purchase value minus depreciation)
Our Bank’s approach - MSME sector for internal purpose:Our Bank considering vital role
being played by such organizations in Economic development of the Nation and in order to
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capture the business, has expanded the coverage of MSMEs well beyond the Regulatory definition
as under:
Our bank has therefore for internal purposes given focused attention to finance all Commercial
enterprises i.e. enterprises which may be outside the purview of regulatory definition of MSME
but having assessed turnover up to Rs.150.00 crores.
SME Banking business will thus include the following across the bank:
- Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises – as per regulatory definition irrespective
geographical location, i.e. rural, semi-urban, urban, metro areas.
- All other entities with their assessed annual sales turnover up to Rs. 150/- crores and real
estate projects, where the project cost is up to Rs. 50/- crores. Other than Real Estate projects,
where project cost is up to Rs.50.00 Crores.
- SMEs which are Associate/sister concerns of Large Corporate Banking customers.
- Clubs, Trusts, etc. (other than NBFCs, Financial Institutions & Banks)
- Financing under various Government schemes launched for MSME Sector.
The new/extended definition will only be used internally for promotion of business across these
segments. All the proposals falling beyond the ambit of regulatory definition shall be covered by
the Loan Policy Document and will attract all provisions of C & I sector, if not specified otherwise.
However, such Units, which are outside the purview of regulatory definition will not form part of
Priority Sector lending.
SME Expanded/Non Regulatory is classified based on the following field in Finacle as under-
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v. Overdrafts extended by banks after April 8, 2015 upto Rs.5,000/-under PMJDY, provided
the borrower’s household annual income does not exceed Rs.1,00,000/- for rural areas and
Rs.1,60,000/-for non-rural areas. These overdrafts will qualify as achievement of the target for
lending to Micro Enterprises.
vi. Outstanding deposits with SIDBI and MUDRA Ltd on account of priority sector shortfall.
vii. Priority Sector Guidelines for MSME sector:
viii. Bank Loans to MSMEs are eligible to be classified under Priority sector as per following
norms:
Classification as Manufacturing Sector Services Sector
per MSMED Act
2006
Micro Enterprises Entire Exposure irrespective of Bank loans upto Rs.5 crore per
Limit borrower/unit
Small Enterprises Entire Exposure irrespective of Bank loans upto Rs.5 crore per
Limit borrower/unit
Medium Entire Exposure irrespective of Bank loans upto Rs. 10 crore per
Enterprises Limit borrower/unit
Retail Trade (such borrower satisfy the criteria on investment in Equipments as per MSMED Act
and direct service to consumers) :-
Limit Sector Classification
To ensure that MSMEs do not remain small and medium units merely to remain eligible for
priority sector status, the MSME units will continue to enjoy the priority sector lending status up
to three years after they grow out of the MSME category concerned.
The targets and sub-targets set under priority sector lending for Domestic scheduled
commercial banks and Foreign banks and above operating in India are furnished below:
• Advances to MSME sector shall be reckoned in computing achievement under overall
Priority Sector Target of 40% of Adjusted Net Bank Credit (ANBC) or credit equivalent amount of
Off-Balance Sheet Exposure, whichever is higher.
Domestic Commercial Banks are to achieve 7.5 percent of ANBC (Adjusted Net Bank
Credit) or Credit Equivalent Amount of Off-Balance Sheet Exposure, whichever is higher, for
lending to Micro Enterprises.
The sub-target for Micro Enterprises for foreign banks with 20 branches and above would
be made applicable post 2018 after a review in 2017.
In terms of recommendations of the Prime Minister’s Task Force on MSMEs, Banks are
advised to achieve :
o 20% Y-O-Y growth in credit to micro and small enterprises
o 10% annual growth in the number of micro enterprise accounts and
o 60% of total lending to MSE sector as on preceding March 31st to Micro enterprises.
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Credit rating:
(i) Internal Credit Rating System: The internal comprehensive credit rating system under
BOBRAM (CRISIL) Model has been approved by the bank and is already in place as advised to all
branches. The BOBRAM model is applicable to MSME accounts having exposure of above Rs. 2
Crores.
Bank has approved adoption of New Scoring Card type of Model for rating MSME accounts with
exposure of Rs.2.00 Lacs to Rs.2.00 Crores.
As per extant guidelines, periodicity of credit rating in respect of borrowal accounts is on annual
basis. In case of adverse features in the account, the rating has to be reviewed immediately in all
such accounts with exposure (FB+NFB) of Rs.5 crores and above.
(ii) External Credit Rating System (not eligible under BASEL-II norms of capital adequacy)
SME borrowers are rated by few external credit rating agencies. In case of MEs, some of the
borrowers are getting their accounts rated by external credit agency like CRISIL etc.
Our Bank has entered into MOU with credit rating agencies viz: CRISIL, ICRA, CARE, and
BRICKWORK INDIA to get our SME borrowers rated.
(iii) External Credit Rating System (under Basel-II norms of Capital Adequacy)
External Credit Rating should be carried out in all SME loan accounts with credit limits of above
Rs 5 crores by any one of the RBI approved external credit rating agencies. Presently ICRA, CARE,
CRISIL, India Rating and Research Pvt Ltd (100% own subsidiary of FITCH), SMERA and
Brickworks India in respect of domestic entities and Moody‟s and Standard & Poor‟s in respect
of overseas entities are the only Reserve Bank of India approved external credit rating agencies
in India. The exposure to SME borrower rated by any of these rating agencies will be recognized
as rated exposure for the purpose of computation of Risk Weighted Assets under Standardized
Approach of credit risk under Basel-II guidelines.
Pricing be continued to be linked to our internal credit rating system. However due weightage
will be given for the external credit rating by the external rating agency. Detailed guidelines on
credit rating are covered under Loan Policy.
Private Credit Ratinq for Corporate Credit Appraisals (Ref:-BCC: BR: 108:\499 dated
21.10.2016)
The Rating Agencies have been divided into two Groups as unde:-
Grou Rating Agencies Name Work Eligible Borrowerws
p Allocation
A External Rating M/s. lndia Ratings 50% of the work Borrower's Annual
Agencies having Pvt. Ltd. (H-1) Turnover is up to INR
annual revenue up to M/s. Brickwork 30% of the work 150 Crores and bank's
INR 150 Crore Ratings India Pvt. Ltd. credit exposure is up to
- (H-2) INR 50 Crores
M/s. SMERA Ratings 20% of the work
Limited – (H3)
B M/s. CARE Ltd 50% of the work
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External Rating M/s. ICRA Ltd 30% of the work Borrower's Annual
Agencies having Mls. GRISIL Ltd. 20% of the work Turnover above INR
annual Revenue above 150 Crores or bank's
INR 150 Crores credit exposure above
INR 50 Crores
COMMON GUIDELINES
1. The simple standardized loan application form for borrowers in MSME Sector circulated
by Indian Banks’ Association has been adopted for credit limits up to Rs.100 lakhs.
2. Receipt and acknowledgement of application & Maintenance of Register for application
received.
3. No application to be rejected without referring to next higher authority.
4. Our Bank has introduced online application & “Loan Tracker Module” and Our Bank’s
website provides such facility to MSME customer through which the credit application submitted
by MSME customers would be reaching our Loan Track system and accordingly, application
tracking facility is provided to the MSME customers
5. Time norms for disposal of loan application: As per Code of Bank’s Commitment to
Micro and Small Enterprises August 2015 (Para 5.1 j of BCC:BR:107:624 dated 16.12.2015)
Disposal of application for a credit limit or enhancement in existing credit limit up to Rs.5 lakh
should be within two weeks provided application is complete in all respects and is accompanied
by documents as per ‘check list’ provided.
Time line as per as per code of commitment to SME:
Loan Limit upto Maximum period on receipt of loan applications
complete in all the respects and duly accompanied by a
check list
Rs.5 lakhs Two weeks
Rs. 5/- lacs and up to Rs.25.00 Lacs Four weeks
above Rs. 25/- lacs Four weeks
6. Most important and common terms and conditions with respect to MSME (as advised by
BCSBI) to be attached with all application forms. (BCC:BR:108:456 dt.30.09.2016)
7. Financials for TAKE OVER of advance accounts:
Ratio Norms
Micro & Small Medium Enterprises Others
Enterprises
CR Min. 1.17 & above Min. 1.20 & above Min. 1.33 & above
DER (TTL/TNW) Max.3:1 Max.3:1 Max.3:1
DER (TOL/TNW) Max.4.5:1 Max.4.5:1 Max.4.5:1
Average DSCR 1.75 (anyone yr. should 1.75 (anyone yr. 1.75 (anyone yr.
not be below 1.25) should not be below should not be below
1.25) 1.25)
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NON-FINANCIAL NORMS FOR TAKEOVER OF ADVANCE ACCOUNTS:
a) Profit-making (i.e. net profit before tax) concerns only as per last audited Balance Sheet
b) Accounts be rated internally as per the new credit rating model (BOBRAM) subject to
‘minimum BOB 6. In case of take over of accounts for Rs.25 lakhs and above and up to Rs.2 Crores
, the accounts are to be rated as per New MSME Credit rating model subject to a minimum of
MSME BOB 6.
c) No reschedulement / restructuring in the existing a/c. during last -2- years {in a, b & c
deviation can be allowed by ZOCC for accounts with exposure up to Rs.3 cr.; in other cases –
COGM-MSME for proposals up to powers of RMCC; COCC-ED for proposals up to powers of ZOCC
and COCC – ED/ COCC- CMD in all other cases}
d) Satisfactory report from the existing bank/FI and/or satisfactory conduct of account as
per latest statement of accounts.
e) “STANDARD ASSET” with existing banker
f) All other existing norms , guidelines to be scrupulously followed
a. {Deviation can be allowed by the COCC-ED/COCC-CMD in respect of d,e,& f}
g) External rating in respect of credit proposal with exposure above Rs.5.00Crores by an
approved credit rating agencies should not be below BBB & equivalent.
2. MARGIN:
(a) For Term Loan
In case of factory land & building, overall margin of 30%
In case of Plant & Machineries and Equipment margin is proposed at 25%
In exceptional cases, finance may be made available against second hand imported
machinery, with a minimum margin of 40% at the discretion of sanctioning authority, keeping in
view the extant guidelines for financing against second hand machinery.
(b) For Working Capital
25% uniform margin is proposed on stocks and receivables. For export credit margin may
be stipulated @ 10 %.
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The next higher authority is authorized to reduce margin maximum by 5% in deserving
cases in respect of Land & Building & Plant & Machineries & Equipments/Current Assets. If
deviation is proposed beyond 5 %, Executive Director / Chairman & Managing Director
is authorized for the same.
3. Rate of interest:
If accounts are falling under SME category as per, regulatory definition, rates as applicable to
Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises to be applied. However, if accounts are falling under SME
category based on expanded coverage i.e. they are outside the purview of regulatory definition,
interest to be applied as per separate guidelines being issued from time to time.
Implementation of MCLR in MSME accounts: All new borrowers are to be covered under
MCLR w.e.f.01.04.2016.
For Limits below Rs.25 lacs (Regulatory), the rate of interest is based on limits slab and
the segmentation (Micro, Small, Medium).
For Limits above Rs.25 lacs (Regulatory and Non Regulatory) the rate of interest is based
on the credit rating. However the band differs for regulatory and non regulatory.
Tenor premium is not chargeable after introduction of MCLR for new
borrowers/facilities.
( Ref : BCC:BR:108:209 dated 12.05.2016)
Presently, Bank‘s guidelines for providing collateral free loans (As per Loan Policy) are as
under:
Collateral free loan upto Rs.10.00 Lacs to Micro & Small Enterprises.
Collateral free loans (including third party guarantee/ security) upto a limit of Rs. 25.00
lacs to units having satisfactory dealings with the branch for last 3 years and having sound and
healthy financial position.
It is already decided to dispense with collateral security including third party guarantee
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for loans to Medium Enterprises upto a limit of Rs. 25.00 lacs as in case of loans to Micro & Small
Enterprises in manufacturing activities subject to satisfying the following criteria in case of
existing borrower as also takeover accounts:
Consistent growth in sales for last 3 years.
Continuous profit for last 3 years.
Credit rating of ―A or equivalent and above and no slippage in credit rating during last 3
years.
The units‘ assets (fixed as also current) are charged to the bank and promoters / directors
personal guarantee are available
Asset coverage ratio of more than 1.5
Other take over norms are complied with.
For the existing borrowers enjoying limits up to Rs.25.00 lacs and fulfilling the above criteria, the
release of collateral securities obtained if any, at the time of previous sanction / review, is can
also to be released at the specific request of the borrower by PSR noting authority.
Government of India, Ministry of MSME has approved continuation of CLSS for Technology Up
gradation of Micro and Small Enterprises from X Plan to XI Plan (2007-12) subject to the following
terms and conditions:
• Ceiling on the loan under the scheme is Rs.1 crore.
• The rate of subsidy is 15% for all units of MSE upto loan ceiling of Rs.1 crore
• Calculation of admissible subsidy will be done with reference to the purchase price of the
plant and machinery instead of term loan disbursed to the beneficiary unit.
• SIDBI and NABARD will continue to be implementing agencies for the scheme.
• Enterprises should mandatorily submit the information with www.msmedatabank.in
before the claim is lodged by the Bank.
(Circulars for reference: BCC:BR:106:200 dt.30.05.2014 ; BCC:BR:108:423 DT.14.09.2016)
157
Security The loan under Stand Up India scheme would be appropriately secured and
backed by a credit guarantee through a credit guarantee scheme for which
National Credit Guarantee Trustee Company Ltd (NCGTC) would be the
operating agency.
The norms in this respect are aligned with existing CGTMSE norms.
DAY-NULM Scheme - -
The objective of Deen Dayal Antyodaya Yojana- National Urban Livelihoods Mission is to facilitate
Self Employment Programme through financial assistance to Individual /Groups (SEP-I)of urban
poor for setting up self employment ventures and micro enterprises and though formation of Self
Help Group (SEP-G) for gainful self employment under this scheme. (Ref:BCC:BR:109:514
dt.03.10.2017)
Major features of the scheme:-
Particular Criteria
Coverage Individual, Groups (SEP-I) and Self Help Group (SEP-G)
Unit project cost Individual Self Help Group (SEP-G)
(Maximum) Rs.2.00 Lakh Rs.10.00 Lakh
Minimum Age 18 Years Minimum 5 members above the age of 18
years; with a minimum of 70% belonging to
urban poor
Applicable Interest Rate 7.00%
as per Scheme
Interest Subsidy Difference between applicable ROI as Apart from interest subsidy,
available per Bank norms and prevailing rate of Women SHG will be eligible for
interest as per scheme. 3% additional subsidy subject to
timely repayment
*No margin money should be taken for a loan up to Rs. 50,000 and for higher amount loans,
preferably 5% should be taken as margin money and it should in no case be more than 10% of the
project cost.
** Repayment: Repayment schedule would range between 5 to 7 Years after initial moratorium of
6-18 months as per the norms of the banks
158
Coverage of Allied Activities to Agriculture under PMMY: Activities allied to Agriculture e.g
Pissiculture, Beekeeping,Poultry, Live stock rearing , grading,sorting,dairyagri clinics, agri
business centres,fihery and agro processing units and services supporting these services shall
also be covered under PMMY w.e.f 01.04.2016. (BCC:BR: 108:469 DT 04.10.2016)
Credit Guarantee Fund Trust Scheme for Micro & Small Enterprises (CGTMSE):
All the collateral free loans up to Rs.200 lacs sanctioned to Micro & Small Enterprises in
manufacturing and service sector as defined under MSMED Act, 2006, PMEGP scheme are eligible
for cover under the Scheme.
Detailed guidelines of Scheme are as under:
What is CGTMSE: It is a Trust established by Govt of India and SIDBI on 01st August 2008 in the
ratio of 20:80.
Eligibility: Following are eligible for coverage under CGTMSE scheme:
Credit facilities (Fund based and/or Non fund based) extended:
To a single eligible borrower in the Micro and Small Enterprises sector (New or
Existing both)
Not exceeding Rs.200 Lakh.
Without any collateral security and\or third party guarantees.
Quantum of Guarantee :-
Maximum Guarantee Cover, where credit facility is
Borrower Above Rs.5
Category Above Rs.50 lakh upto Rs.200
Upto Rs.5 lakh lakh upto
lakh
Rs.50 lakh
75% of
85% of Amount in Rs.37.50 lakh plus 50% of amount
Micro Amount in
Default / Rs.4.25 in default above Rs.50 lakh /
Enterprises Default
lakh maximum Rs. 100.00 lakh
/ Rs.37.50 lakh
Women
Entrepreneurs
Rs.40 lakh plus 50% of amount in
/ Units located 80% of Amount in Default
default above Rs.50 lakh /
in North East / Rs.40 lakh
maximum Rs.100.00 lakh
Region (incl.
Sikkim)
159
Up to Rs.5 lakh 0.75 % 1.00 %
+ GST
Trust will pay 75% of guaranteed amount as Ist Installment within 30 days of lodgment of claim
and balance amount will pay after completion of recovery proceedings. Our bank is sharing the
one-time guarantee fees and annual service charges on 50:50 basis for advances up to Rs.50 lacs
covered under the scheme. In case of accounts with limits over Rs.50 lacs entire guarantee fee is
to be borne by the borrower. In case of accounts financed under erstwhile PMRY scheme for
manufacturing activity and covered under CGTMSE scheme, entire annual service fee is borne by
Bank.
6. Review with limits up to Rs. 20/- lacs pending receipt of audited financial
statements
Branches have been authorized to review advance accounts of borrowers in trading activities,
Micro & Small Enterprises, borrowers in rural area, borrowers having only term loan accounts,
financed under government sponsored programme, borrowers enjoying only guarantee facility,
etc, with limits upto Rs. 20/- lacs pending receipt of audited financial statements provided the
conduct of the account is satisfactory in terms of various parameters
1) Satisfactory conduct and turnover in the account
2) Fulfilment of repayment obligations (Interest/ Instalments)
3) Adequacy of securities, drawing power, insurance coverage etc.
4) Rectification of inspection irregularities (other than non submission of financial statements)
5) Compliance of all terms and conditions of previous sanction.
6) Satisfactory trend in production and /or Sales as per projections
7) Documentations and mortgages in the account being complete, valid and enforceable
8) Prompt payment of bills under L/cs, realization of BP/BDs, Guarantee Commission etc.
9) Submission of Income Tax / Sales Tax returns filed with Statutory Authority as per
timeschedule prescribed, wherever applicable (which will also indicate about the sales
andprofitability of the operations).
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Bank has approved strategy to take fresh exposure including review with increase and other
ancillary business for corporate and clients. Pursuant to the approval, bank has advised as under
(i) Bank will prefer to take fresh exposure/ review with increase in following sectors:
i. Drugs & Pharmaceutical
ii. Engineering
iii. Defence Equipment Manufacturing
iv. Automobile
v. Renewable Energy
vi. IT and IT enabled services
vii. Financial Services (NBFCs, MFIs)
Bank has also advised to focus on channel financing, Trade Financing, CMS, financing of investee
companies of large Private Equity Funds, extending advisory Services as new avenues of Business
opportunity.
Financial Ratios for Credit Appraisal (Not Applicable in case of takeover of accounts)
Following ratios can be accepted for granting credit facilities to SME units failing as per regulatory
guidelines or SME as per expanded coverage.
Ratio Norms
Micro & Small Enterprises Medium Enterprises Units covered under SME
under manufacturing under manufacturing Sector as per expanded
sector and Service Sector sector and Service definition and outside the
falling under regulatory Sector purview of regulatory
guidelines falling under regulatory definition
guidelines
Current Ratio (Min.) 1.17 1.20 1.33
DER(Max.)(TTL/TNW) 3:1 3:1 3:1
FACR (Net FA/ LTL) Not below 1.25 Not below 1.25 Not below 1.25
Average DSCR for Term 1.75 with a condition 1.75 with a condition 1.75 with a condition that
Loan that in any one year it that in any one year it in any one year it should
should not be below should not be below not be below 1.25
1.00 instead of 1.25 as 1.25
per extant guidelines.
SME Products: Our bank is having following products MSME sector across the country
apart from area specific schemes/products:
Sr Name of The product
Numbe
r
1 S ME Short Term Loan (Only to Existing Borrowers)
2 SME Medium Term Loan (Only to Existing Borrowers)
3 Baroda Vidhyasthali
4 Baroda Arogyadham
5 Baroda Overdraft Against Land & Building
6 Scheme for Professional
7 SME Loan Pack
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8 Baroda SME Gold Card
9 BOB Laghu Udhyami Credit Card (Only to Existing Borrowers )
10 BOB Artisan Credit Card (Only to Existing Borrowers )
11 Bob Weavers Mudra Scheme
12 BOB MSE General Credit Card
13 Scheme for financing SME borrowers for purchase of New Vehicles
14 Baroda Loan to BusinessCorrespondents
15 Composite Loan
16 MSME Capex Card & Capex Loan
17 Working Capital Top UP Loan
18 Scheme for Financing Small Road Transport Operators- BCC:BR:107:598 Dt
30.11.2015
4 Loan Amount Up to 25% of the existing Fund based Working capital limits in case of
BOB-1, BOB-2 and BOB-3 rated accounts, 20% in case of BOB-4, BOB-
5 rated accounts, subject to
Minimum -- Rs. 10 lakhs and Maximum -- Rs. 250 lakhs.
5 Period To be repaid in 12 months including moratorium period. Interest to
be served as and when charged.
162
6 Powers to sanction Sanctioning powers vested with Regional Manager and above only
provided
there is ng Ad Hoc excess is allowed in the account and conduct of the
account
is satisfactory.
Notes:
1. Proposals for Short Term Loan need not be referred through SME
Loan
Factory.
2. The sanction to be reported to next higher authority for PSR noting.
3. Authority for disbursement to be sought from the competent
authority in termsof extant guidelines as under:
163
3 Eligibility Satisfactory credit rating for the last three years BOB4 and above
Criteria and for 4 hald years in case of accounts where credit rating is done on
half yearly basis. Accounts with continuous decline in credit rating will
not be considered eligilble .
Latest Balance Sheet etc. should be available.
Satisfactory financial performance in terms of Sales / turnover
and profits. Negative variance, if any, should not be more than 10 %.
TTL /TNW not more than 3:1 TOL/TNW not more than 4.5:1
and average DSCR should be not less than 1.75:1.
Satisfactory dealings with the Bank for at least Three years.
No major inspection irregularity
4 Loan Amount Limit BOB 1,2,3 25% of Existing working capital limit
Limit BOB4 20% of Existing working capital limit MPBF
Min 25 lacs
Max 500 lacs
Baroda Vidhyasathali
SNo Parameter Guidelines
1. Target Group Educational Institute
2. Eligibility Criteria Educational institutions, Schools, Colleges and other education bodies
running education activities set up by Firms, company, Trusts, Society
etc. (HUF are not eligible).
164
3 Purpose Construction of building including expansion, modernization &
renovation activities of the education institution for the
purpose of education.
Purchase of instruments
Purchase of land alone is not permissible. However, if the land
cost is included in the total cost of project, the same can be
financed.
Overdraft for meeting short term fund requirements based on
Cash budget provided the institution is profit making and does
not have any other Bank liability..
Vehicles can be financed under the scheme for the use of the
institutions.
Activity clearance guidelines are applicable for vehicles
finance also under the scheme
4 Loan Amount Minimum: Rs.25.00 lacs Maximum: Rs. 15.00 crores
5 Margin Overall minimum margin of 25% of cost of Project.
6 Repayment Period Maximum 84 months (including maximum moratorium up to 2 years)
subject to annual review. Repayment period to be decided based on the
project cash flow.
7 Security Equitable mortgage of Land & Building of educational institute
Hypothecation of Instruments & Equipment
Personal guarantees of the Promoters of the Institution.
When credit facilities exceed Rs.10.00 Crores, Collateral
security level should not be less than 30% by way of Land & Building
other than college/school property i.e. personal property be obtained
8 Assessment of Limit OD Limit to be allowed only to existing profit making
institutions without any bank liability for meeting short term
requirement against fee receivable for one semester with 25 % margin
and security of mortgage of assets in the name of the institution or
promoters of the institution as the case may be.
Assessment on cash budget system.
OD to be liquidated in maximum period of 6 months out of fee
collection and may be allowed max. 2 times a year.
9 Financials Current Ratio Regulatory MSE – 1.17 Medium Ent.
– 1.20 SME expanded – 1.33
DE Ratio(TTL/TNW) 3:1
DE Ratio (TOL/TNW) 4.50:1
DSCR 1.75 Average & should not go below
1.25 in any year
10 Rate of Interest Rate of interest as under or as per credit rating whichever is lower
Up to Rs,5,00 Crores (MCLR+SP) + 0.75%
Above Rs,5.00 Crores & up to (MCLR+SP) + 1.25%
Rs,1.0,00 Crores
Above Rs.10,00 Crores & up (MCLR+SP) + 2.00%
to Rs,15,00 Crores
165
11 Security Equitable mortgage of Land & Building of educational institute
(not agricultural land). Where land & building of an educational
institution cannot be mortgaged due to restriction from AICTE,
Local Govt. Laws/guidelines alternate collateral security (land
& building - not agricultural land) in ihe name of the institution
or promoters of the institution of at least equivalent valuto be
obtained. However, an undertaking io be obtained from the
borrower that no charge will be created on the property
belonging to the educational institution and ihe same to be kept
under negative lien.
Equitable mortgage of Land standing in the name of the
promoters and leased out to school /college, equitable
mortgage of leasehold rights of the school/college on the
building may be permitted subject to clear title of the property
by the Zonal Legal Dept./Empanelled Advocate as applicable.
The lease period shouldnot be less than 30 years.
Hypothecation of Instruments & Equipment acquired out of the
loan and other assets ofthe Educational lnstitution. .
Personal guarantees of the Promoters of the Institution. lf
personal guarantee of some promoters is to be waived, Regional
authority's clearance be obtained.
When credit facilities exceed Rs.10.00 Crores, Collaleral
security level should not be less than 30% by way of Land &
Building other than college/school property i.e, personal
property be obtained. Any deviation in this condition will be
under authority of ED/CMD only.
Valuation:
Branch to obtain a valuation report on the property from Bank
approvedvaluer. Further, the valuation is to be done once in
three years. Valuation fee is to be borne by the applicant.
Title clearance report ; It should be obtained from the aoDroved
advocate of the bank before creation of the equitable mortgage.
Note: As regards valuation of property and obtaining of title
clearance report, bank's guidelines from time to time to be
complied with.
166
The powers to waive this condition may be exercised by Regional Head on
case to case basis wiih a condition that unit should employ qualified
professionals/ Doctors to run the Hospital/Nursing Home / Pathological
/Diagnostic Centers who should have requisite qualification in any branch
of medical science from a recognized university and should have minimum
2 years of experience
167
7 Financial DE Ratio - TTL/TNW - 3:1
Ratios TOL/TNW - 4.5:1
DSCR - Average - 1.75
DSCR should not go below the level of 1.25 in any particular year.
Operating Profit Margin (before Interest, Depreciation & Tax) not to
be below 10%.
Minimum Interest coverage ratio should be 2.
8 TEV Study TEV study to be carried out as per bank‟s extant guidelines.
9 Other Audited Balance Sheet and Profit & Loss or income – expenditure
Conditions statement for the last 3 years in case of existing Institution. Project
reportin case of new project.
Credit rating of the account to be carried out as per bank’s extant
guidelines and the borrowers with credit rating not less than „BOB
6‟ as per CRISIL model only to be financed under the Scheme.
All other terms and conditions as per bank‟s Domestic Loan Policy,
2014 and SME Policy.
Stock/Book Debts statement to be obtained once in a year.
For takeover of the accounts, all extant take over norms to be
complied in full
For advances to Registered Trusts, approval of Charity
Commissioner for creaiion of equitable mortgage of the trust
properties as well as guarantees of thetrustees as per extant
guidelines, etc, are to be obtained; .
Report of CIBIL to be accessed on the
promoters/pariners/directors/trustees from consumer data;
Credit report on promoters or their existing hospitals, etc be
obtained. .
Collateral free loans upto Rs. 200/- lacs are eligible for guarantee
cover underCGTMSE. The provisions of the scheme will be
applicable for these advances
10 Rate of Interest Rating is mandatory under BOBRAM model and Rate of interest as under or
as per credit rating whichever is lower
Up to Rs,3,00 Crores (MCLR+SP) + 1.35%
168
12 Processing 75% of the applicable charges.
Charges
Sr Parameter Guidelines
No
1 Eligibility SMEs as per Regulatory/expanded definition given below: Micro, Small and Medium
Enterprises {Manufacturing and Service Sector (other than retail trade)]- as per
regulatory definition irrespective of geographical location, i.e. rural, semi-urban,
urban, meiro areas. .
All other entities with their annual sales turnover up to Rs. 150/- crores and non real
estate projecis where the project cost is up to Rs.100 Crores and real estate projects,
where the project cost is up toRs. 50/-crores.
(As per Domestic Loan Policy guidelines issued from time to time) Borrower to
exclusivelv to deal with BOB
2 Purpose To provide hassle free credit for working capital (fund based and non-fund based) as
also capital expenditure related to the business of the borrower within the overall
composite limit sanctioned to the borrower.
3 Composite 4.5 times of borrower’s tangible net worth as per last audited Balance Sheet, or, Rs.
Limit 10.00 crores, whichever is lower.
4 Margin 25% on all the facilities
5 Security Exclusive charge on the assets of the enterprise.
Personal Guarantees of all promoter Directors/partners.
Charge on the unencumbered personal properties of the partners, promoter
Directors, wherever applicable. (Will not be applicable in cases covered under
CGTMSE scheme)
Third party guarantee in case of credit line above Rs. 100.00 lacs in case of
Micro and Small Enterprises as per regulatory definition.
Any other collateral for the credit line above Rs. 25.00 lacs for SMEs as per
expanded definition (i.e. based on Turnover criteria and Medium Enterprises) to
maintain asset coverage ratio above 1.25
6 Financial Current Ratio 1.20
Ratios DE Ratio(TTL/TNW) 3:1
DE Ratio(TOL/TNW) 4.50:1
Asset Coverage Ratio 1.25
DSCR Minimum average DSCR of 1.75 for term loan
and in no year it should be beiow '1.25
7 Other Stock/Book Debts statement to be obtained every month/as per credit rating. Book
Conditions debts statement to be certified by Chartered Accountant on quarterly basis
8 RATE OF As per Credit rating
INTEREST
9 Period for Maximum period upto 7 years
Term Loan
10 Other The provislons of CGTI/SE would be applicable for credit lines up to
Conditions Rs.200.00 lacs in case of MSE units.
169
Credit rating applicability would be as per Domestic Loan poticy issue from
iime to time.
StocuBook Debts statemeni to be obtained every month/as per credii rating.
Book debts statement to be certified bv Chartered Accountant on quarterly
basis.
Pre sanction inspection to be carried out and report to be kept on record.
Thereafter inspeciion to be canied out on annual basis.
In case of Both MSME (Regulatory) & SME Expanded accounts, Minimum
collateral of 25 % ol loan amount if account is not covered under CGTMSE.
This is in case of new accounts and review with increase.
170
Note : Drawal for Working Capital (Fund based and Non-Fund based)
shoutd not exceed advance value of Land & Building/sanctioned limit,
whichever is lower
6 Period 12 Months
7 Financial Current Ratio:
Ratios Small Enterprises Medium Enterprises SME(Expanded)
1.17 1.20 1.33
DE Ratio (TTL/TNW): 3:1
DE Ratio(TOL/TNW): 4.50:1
Asset Coverage Ratio: 1.50
9 Other Stock/ Book Debts statement to be obtained on yearly basis, i.e.
Conditions February every year. This being a collateral security, certification by
Chartered Accountant is not mandatory.
10 Rate of Rating is mandatory under BOBRAM model and Rate of interest as under
Interest or as per credit rating whichever is lower
Micro Enterprises (MCLR+SP) + 1.75%
Small Enterprises (MCLR+SP) + 2.00%
Medium Enterprises (MCLR+SP) + 2.25%
SME Expanded (MCLR+SP) + 3.00%
171
Sr No Particulars Guidelines
4 Period The limit fixed under the scheme will be valid for a period of -3-
years, subject to internal annual review based on the conduct /
operations of the account. Wherever required, enhancement in
Credit Limit within the ceiling of Rs.10 Lacs will be considered
without submission of a detailed proposal by the borrower.
5 Margin 25%
6 Assessment of For small business, retail traders, etc., 20% of the annual
Limit turnover declared for tax purposes or last 12 months turnover in the
operative account, whichever is higher.
In respect of parties with good track record, where sales tax
returns are not available, the credit limits may be decided taking into
consideration the actual turnover in the account during the last two
years.
For professionals and self-employed persons, 50% of their
gross annual income as per IT return shall be considered as the limit
for issuing the BOBLUCC.
For Small Scale industrial Units including tiny sector units,
the assessment norms in vogue as per the Nayak Committee
recommendations would continue.
7 RATE OF As applicable to Micro & Small Enterprises.
INTEREST
Baroda Scheme for Professionals (Ref Circular no. BCC: BR: 109/119 28.02.2017):
Sr Particulars Guidelines
No
1 Eligibility Professionals in any discipline viz. Engineers, Architects, lnterior Designers,
Photographers, Financial Consultants (CA,/ICWAJCS), Advocates and
specialized qualified service providers. Proprietorship Partnership / Pvt. /
Public. Ltd. Companies with
Minimum ITR - taxable income of 1 lakh .
Minimum experience oi 3 years in their respective fields.
Minimum bureau score of 760
Note :In respect of existing loans to individual Doctors,/ Dentists under Baroda
Professionals scheme, if any, can be continued upto the end of the existing
repayment schedule, in case of TLs and in case of Overdraft limits , they need to be
brought underBaroda Doctors loan of Retail lending schemes
2 Purpose Working Capital
Purchase of Equipments, expanding/renovating
NFB Facilities
(TL/DL/CC/NFB Facilities)
3 Limit Min. Rs. 10 lacs Max. Rs. 5 Crores
4 Period Max. 84 months incl. moratorium. Interest servicing every month.
5 Margin Cash credit: 25% against stock & book debts upto 90 days only.
TL/DL: 20% of Plant & Machinery; 25% on Land & Bldg. and 35% on Second
Hand Plant & Machinery.
CASH MARGIN: For LC &BG facility- 20% minimum
6 Assessment For working capital facility: As per First Method of Lending or 20% of
of Limit turnover whichever is higherfor limits up to Rs.500.00 lacs,
TL/DL for purchase of land & building/Plant and Machinery taking into
consideration margin oi 20% for plant and machinery and 25% for land and
building repayable in 7 years (including moratorium), based on the cash flow
projections.
Average DSCR for term loan is to be 1.75.
7 RATE OF Above Rs,10.00 Lacs to less than Rs,25,00 As per standard applicable rates
INTEREST Lacs Mlcro & Small Enterprise
173
Micro Enterprises (MCLR+SP) + 1.35%
Small Enterprises (MCLR+SP) + 1.50%
Medium Enterprises (MCLR+SP) + 1.75%
Rating is mandatory under BOBRAM model and Rate of interest applicable is as
above or as per credit rating whichever is lower.
8 Collateral For loan amount above 2 crores, mandatory collateral security should be 25%. .
Security Distressed value of the property io be taken in to account Above security /
Modifications are applicable to new as well as review wiih increase proposals only,
for review of the credit facility, existing guidelines will continue.
Working Capital- Top-Up Facility (Ref Circular No. BCC: BR: 105:196 14.05 2013):
Sr No Particulars Guidelines
1 Eligibility Sales, TNW, PAT, CR & DER are in line with estimates for 9
months concluded.
Sales for the concluded year are as per estimates submitted at
previous assessment 80% minimum.
Period: 06 months
Limit: 50% of the increased portion of assessed & approved
working capital limits (Fund & Non-fund Based) for the next financial
year can be availed in the beginning of that year.
Security : Extension on Existing Security
2 Purpose To meet the additional working capital funds required for achieving the
estimated business levels.
3 Coverage All existing accounts with present aggregate working capital limit of Rs
1.00 Cr & above
4 Other External rating min. BBB and Internal rating min. BOB-6.
Condition Conduct of the account is satisfactory.
Documentation, Creation/Registration of charge is complete in
all respects.
No excess/adhoc over and above the top up facility
Scheme for financing existing Borrowers under SME Segment for Purchase of New
Vehicles:
Sr No Particulars Guidelines
1 Eligibility Proprietorship firms, Registered Partnership concerns, Limited Liability
partnership firms, Private Limited Companies, Limited Companies,
Trusts, Co-operative Societies (Except individuals) under SME Segment
with Internal credit rating up to BOB-6 in CRISIL model in case of
borrowers enjoying credit limits over Rs.25 lacs and Internal and
Credit rating up to “BBB” in old model (Scoring Type)
The scheme will be applicable for takeover of existing vehicle loans avaited
by ourexisting SME borrowers with credii raiing up to BOB 6 subject to
following:
‘There are no overdues with the existing lender. .
174
Vehicle is not more than 3 years old. .
AII other norms of the scheme are complied with along with
takeover norms.
2 Purpose For acquiring any type of new vehicle eligible for Registration with
Regional Transport Authority.
3 Limit Maximum Rs. 200/- lacs
4 Margin 10 % of total cost of transport vehicle i.e. inclusive of initial insurance
premium, RTO Tax, Octroi, body building charges & other incidental
charges in case of new vehicle.
5 Period Maximum 60 months subject to review every year. The facility to be
included in the regular review proposal.
6 DLP - In cases where the proposal for regular facilities as also for
purchase of vehicles fall under the powers of Branch Head, the same to be
considered by Branch Head with the relaxed norms as per the Scheme.
- Acs falling beyond DLP of Br Heads & Upto Zonal Head: DRM/RM
is empowered to sanction
- Acs falling beyond DLP of Zonal Head: Zonal; Head
7 Rate of Applicable ROI is as advised irom time to time. Presently ROI is as under.
Interest Rating js mandatory under BOBRAM model and Rate of interest appticable
is as under or as per credit ratinq whichever is lower.: MCLR+SP +1.50%
175
The facility to be made available as Fund Based / or Non-Fund
Based Limits (i.e. including establishment of LCs) ensuring that
aggregate exposure does not exceed the overall limit
Operational Issues:
CAPEX CARD CAPEX LOAN
When to At the time of Sanction/Renewal Where Capex card limit has not been
sanction considered (and not re.iected) at the time of
Regular sanction - instantly as per need.
Competent Having financial powers to Having financial powers to sanction the
Auth. sanction aggregate of the regular credit limits and
the aqqreqate of the reoular the proposed CAPEX Card
credit limits and the proposed
Capex Card
Assessment/ No separate assessment / At the time of sanction
Justification special justification is required
for TL for sanction along with
regular facilities However
proper justification may be
obtained before disbursement.
Frequency The facility may be sanctioned at As per need, not exceeding prescribed
the time of each revie /renewal limits
of working capital limits, based
on a fresh assessment.
Security- First charge on assets created First charge on assets created.
Primary out of Bank finance
176
disbursement ofActual Term
Loan.
OR
.
lf so requested with regular
documents/ extension of charge
under guidance of Legal cell.
177
The unit should route its entire transaction of the
businessincluding all the receipts and payments through this
account only.
The unit should provide monihly stock statemeni showing
theposition of inventory level.
1 Eligibility 1- The product is specially designed for Business and Kiosk Operators
who have valid agreement engaged by our bank for the purpose of
providing financial inclusion.
2. Age: '18 to 60 Years
2 Purpose 1- To purchase computer hardware, laptop & peripherals,
including printers, biometric scanners etc, furniture and setting
up or renovation of office.
2- To meet working capital requirement for cash management
and processing of day to day transactions through settlement
account.
3- Purchase of new vehicle(motor cycle)for visits to villages to
perform BC activities.
3 Total Limit Demand Loan Overdraft Working capital) Term Loan(vehicle
loan) Total
Rural & semi 75000/- 25000/- 50000/-
150000/-
Urban
Urban 115000/- 35000/- 50000L
200000/-
Metro 150000/- 50000/- 50000/-
250000/-
Note: At the time of sanction of loan branch should asses the BC wise
requirement after considering the repayment capacity of the BC. Branches
may consider any one/ any two/all three above said facilities as
perrequirement of the BC, wiihin specified limits.
4 Margin 10% of total amount of loan sanctioned
5 Rate of As per extent guidelines. Present rates are as underi
Interest 1. Up to Rs.50000/- MCLR+SP
2. AboveRs.50000/-up to Rs. 2 lacs- MCLR +SP +0.507o.
3. Above Rs.2lacs- MCLR + SP + 0.70%
6 Processing As per Banks extent guidelines
Charges
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Limits Micro Small
Medium
Up to Rs.50000/- MCLR+SP MCLR+SP+0.50%
MCLR+SP+1.20%
Above Rs.50000/- to Rs.2.00 Lakhs MCLR+SP+0.50% MCLR+SP+0.70%
MCLR+sP+1.20%
Above Rs.2.00 Lakhs to Rs.5.00 Lakhs MCLR+SP+0.70% MCLR+SP+0.85%
MCLR+SP+1.20%
Charging of Interest:
For example: if, MCLR+SP+o.70 i.e.10.35 at present, subject to revision
in MCLR from time to time as per guidelines ofthe Bank. To be charged
from Borrowers: 10.35% nterest subsidy to be claimed from GOI:
Difference amount i.e. 4.35% at
present subject to change in MCLR shall be calculated and adjusted in
the account on quarterly basis. PL note that interest subsidv will be
available only up to -3- vears from the date of first disbursementl
7 Assessment Demand Loan: 80% of cost of Looms and other accessories / capital
of Limit expenditure
Working Capital limit: Bank finance will be 20% of estimated /
projected turnover less margin
8 Subsidy to be Interest subsidy- To provide working capital loans at itre interest rate
provided by of 6% to handloom sector the quantum of interest subsidy to be borne
the by the Govt of India will be limited to the difference between the actual
rate of interest as applicable/charged by the Banks and 6%interest to
government
be borne by the borrower. The maximum interest subsidy would be
capped at 7% Interest subsidy as applicable will be provided for
maximum 3 years from the date of first disbursement. Interest subsidy
will be credited io the account of ihe borrower on quarterly basis.
and
b) Margin Money assistance: @20% ot the project cost subject to a
maximum of Rs.1O0OO/- per weaver will be provided. Margin money
subsidy will be credited to the account of borrower after sanction of
the loan.
and
c) Annual Guarantee Fee (A.G.F,) of CGTMSE (all accounts should be
covered under CGTMSE)
(i) For loans up to Rs.50000/- : Annual Guarantee fee (A.G.F.) of
0.25% of loan amount will be borne by GOl. In excess of 0.25% will be
borne by Bank.
(ii) For loan above Rs, 50000/- & upto Rs. 5 lakh: Entire CGTMSE
fees be borne by Govi of India for a maximum period of3 years.
9 Renewal Renewal/Review of Working Capiiat timit will be done annually. Please
/Review of Note that
Working that interest subsidv shall be available only up to three vears from the
date of first disbursement as GOI will provide interest subsidy
Capital Limit
maximum up to three years only .Thus a written consent to this effect
be obtained from he borrower at the time of documentation and to be
kept on record.
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Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (TUFS) For Textile And Jute Industries:
To provide encouragement to textile industrial units for taking up technology up-gradation
and to modernize their production facilities. The scheme envisages 5% interest
reimbursement (4 percentage for spinning industry) of the normal interest charged by the
bank on the loans availed by the units from the bank for undertaking technology up-
gradation/modernization.
New units set up with technology as per guidelines of the scheme would also be eligible for the
above benefit, or, 15% Credit Linked Capital Subsidy for Small Scale Sector and 20% for
Power-loom Sector, or, 5% interest reimbursement plus 10% capital subsidy for specified
processing machinery, technical textiles machinery, garmenting machinery and for CAD, CAM,
Design Studio, etc.
The scheme also provides 25% capital subsidy on purchase of new machinery and equipments
for the pre-loom and post-loom operations, handlooms/up-gradations of handlooms and
testing and quality control equipments for handloom production units
For Detail Ref Circular No. BCC:BR: 98:206 DATED 08.07.2006 , bcc: br:98:179 dated
08.07.2006 and BCC: BR:107:385:12.08.2015, BCC:BR:109:375 DT 29.07.2017
Technology and Quality up gradation support to MSME – TEQUP – ( Ref circular no.
BCC:BR:107:345 DATED 20.11.2015) This scheme is being implemented by GOI through
variousNodal Agencies for providing capital Subsidy to MSME for Technology and Quality up
gradation support.
RBI came forward with “Trade Receivables Discounting System” (TReDS) as the institutional
mechanism to enable discounting of invoices/ Bills of Exchange of MSME sellers against large
corporates, including government departments and public sector undertakings, through an
auction mechanism to ensure prompt realization of trade receivables at competitive market rates,
without recourse on MSME sellers. Our Bank has approved a product for invoice / bill discounting
of MSME sellers on RBI approved TReDS platform. (BCC:BR:109:602 dated 16.11.2017).
184
WHOLESALE BANKING
185
8. LARGE CORPORATE / WHOLESALE BANKING
Wholesale Banking Segment is further defined by our Bank in following two parts:
1. Large Corporate: The Companies with annual sales turnover of above Rs. 500 crore.
2. Emerging Corporate: Companies with annual sales turnover of over Rs. 150 crore and up to
Rs. 500 crore.
These segmentations facilitated to bring new large corporate whose sales turn-over is very high
but do not have any limits or are enjoying very small limits with the bank. Existing CFS branches
are functioning as Wholesale Banking Branch where the large/mid corporate accounts of other
branches in the city are being parked.
Advantages:
1. To increase the existing client base by canvassing new corporate accounts and to get
optimum share.
2. To increase the penetration by increasing the number of products used by clients.
3. To increase fee based income business.
4. To have a special focused attention over Large and Emerging-Corporate customers.
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credit as of previous quarter. However, COCC-MD & CEO/COCC-EDs is empowered to exceed the
cap, subject to reporting to Board. Unsecured exposures will be considered only on clients
having investment grade or higher rating.
16. Advances to accounts where HUF is a partner
i. No credit facility to be granted to a firm where the HUF is a partner.
ii. In case of existing accounts where one or more HUF is/are partners, branches shall obtain
letters of consent from the major members of the HUF declaring themselves as partners of the
firm and also to ensure than total number of partners in that firm not to exceed-20.
iii. Alternatively partnership firm can also decide to carry out reconstitution of the firm by
inducting one or more adult members of HUF as partners.
iv. Any of the above changes taking place must be brought to the notice of the guarantor.
v. While doing so, fresh set of documents shall be obtained from all the partners and
guarantors.
vi. LAD confirming the previous date balance by the existing partners and guarantors
vii. No HUF property shall be obtained as security for any facilities given to any other
individual person, partnership firm and/or any corporate accounts unless and otherwise the
Karta and/all major co-parceners of HUF shall claim that offering of such joint family property is
only for the benefits of the HUF and that the guardians of minor co-parceners shall also indicate
the same.
As per guidelines (Circular No. BCC: BR: 98 / 203 dated 01.07.2006) providing any credit
facilities where HUF is shown as a partner in a partnership firm, should not be considered
at all. Further, as regards HUF, in one of the judgments the Supreme Court has expressed
that HUF cannot enter into a contract due to floating nature of the organization as its
composition changes by births, deaths, marriages & divorces.. Bank should desist from
accepting HUF as borrower (proprietor/ partner) or guarantor.
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Looking to the increasing trend of stressed assets , Board of our Bank has directed to adopt
cautious approach in taking fresh exposure/additional exposure/ ad-hoc limit in few sectors and
introduce the system of obtaining Activity clearance prior to regular sanction irrespective of the
quantum of exposure.
The activity clearance will be required from respective Functional Head (SME, Mid Corporate,
Large Corporate) at Baroda Corporate centre.
Therefore prior activity clearance will be a pre-requisite before fresh sanction/ review with
increase /ad-hoc of credit facility in cases summarized as under:
(Reference: BCC:BR:107:171 Dated 16.04.2015)
a) Activity Clearance from Baroda Corporate Centre
S. Industry/Activity Authori Remarks
No ty
1. Leasing and Hire purchase Non- BCC For fresh /RWI/ Ad-hoc-Irrespective of
Banking Finance companies amount ( Sanctioning authority rests
(other than Central /state Govt. with MD-CEO/COCC-ED only within
NBFC) their delegated power
2. Capital Market ( other than BCC For Fresh/RWI/Ad-hoc irrespective of
advances against shares to amount
individuals) stock Brokers
market makers
3. Financing of film Making BCC For fresh /RWI/ Ad-hoc-Irrespective of
amount ( Sanctioning authority rests
with MD-CEO/COCC-ED only within
their delegated power
4. Bridge Loan BCC For Fresh/RWI/Ad-hoc irrespective of
amount
5. Financing of Education BCC With Limit of Rs.5.00 Crore and above
Institution
6. Aviation BCC For Fresh/RWI/Ad-hoc irrespective of
amount
7. Infrastructure-Power BCC For Fresh/RWI/Ad-hoc irrespective of
amount
8. Infrastructure-Road BCC For Fresh/RWI/Ad-hoc irrespective of
amount
9. Infrastructure-Telecom BCC For Fresh/RWI/Ad-hoc irrespective of
amount
10. Securitization through deed of BCC For Fresh/RWI/Ad-hoc irrespective of
assignment amount
11. Gems and Jewellery and BCC For Fresh/RWI/Ad-hoc irrespective of
Diamond Industry amount
12. A. Commercial Real Estate for BCC For Fresh/RWI/Ad-hoc irrespective of
Malls amount
B. Real estate for Commercial BCC For Fresh/RWI/Ad-hoc irrespective of
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activities amount
1. All other cases falling under the power of BCC For Proposals falling
ZOCC and above for the above mentioned beyond the power of ROCC-
activities are to be put up to Baroda RM please see the guidelines
Corporate Centre below**
i. **For proposals falling under the power of Zonal head and the functional head at BCC activity
clearance to be given by the functional head at BCC
ii. **For proposals falling under the power if COCC-ED activity clearance to be given by the
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Executive Director
iii. **For any other proposal not covered above for the said activities the activity clearance will
be given by the Managing Director & CEO
Applicability of AGREMENT IN PRINCIPLE : AIP is required in proposals falling beyond
the Zonal Office Credit Comittee powersunder following conditions :
1-Any Fresh Exposure
2-In existing accounts if aggregate increase is more than Rs 50.00 Crores or enhancement is
more than 25% whichever is lower
3-If more than 10%enhancement in exposure is proposed in case of sub investement grade
(Below BBB)advances as per internal/external credit rating
4- If borrower/promoters name appears in any of the Bank’s negative database i.e.
CIBIL/SMA2/RBI/ECGC defaulter list
5- In case if a Zone/Region has specifically issued guidelines for a specific sector with the
concurrence of the respective Vertical Head of Baroda Corporate Centre for which AIP is o be
approved by respective Zone /Region .
(BCC:BR:109:93 DT 13.02.2017)
Bank will prefer to take fresh exposure /review with increase in the following sectors:-
Pharmaceuticals
Engineering
Defence Equipment Manufacturing
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Automobile
Renewable Energy
IT and IT enabled services
Financial Services (NBFCs MFIs)
(Reference BCC:BR:108:103 Dated 03.03.2016)
Fresh/review with increases proposals in these segment can be considered as per extant
guidelines of the Bank subject to Activity Clearance (Circular letter no BCC: BR:70:171 dated
16.04.2015-Wherever applicable)
Board has also advised to focus on Channel Financing Trade Financing Cash Management Service
financing if investee Companies of Large Private Equity Funds , extending Advisory Services as
new avenues of business opportunities.
Bank will take cautious and selective approach in taking fresh exposure in the following sectors:-
Power Generation
Road Projects
EPC
Iron and Steel
Ship Breaking
Gems and Jewellery
Coal Mining
Edible Oil & Vanaspati Manufacturing
Textiles
Large Trade Accounts (Wholesale Trading)
(Reference BCC:BR:108:103 Dated 03.03.2016)
This circular has further advice that fresh/review with increase proposals involving a limit of Rs
5.00 crores and above, coming under the purview of these sectors mentioned here in above
should be referred to the respective credit verticals at BCC through respective Regional Offices
for approval before putting up to the Sanctioning Authority CFS Branches and select Large
Branches will directly refer the proposals to BCC as mentioned in letter no BCC/LCB/105/2220
dated 26.07.2013.
A Committee of General Managers (COGM) at BCC will examine the proposal from viability and
risk angle. COGM will also simultaneously look into the aspect of Activity Clearance (wherever
applicable) as mentioned in our circular no: BCC:BR:70:171 dated 16.04.2015
Time Limit observed by Bank (maximum time-limit for disposal of application as under)
Type of Advance Time Frame for disposal of loan applications
Priority Sector
Up to Rs.25000 Up to Rs.25000 Within 2 weeks
Up to Rs.5.00 Lacs Branch Level 4 weeks
Above Rs.25000 RO/ZO Level 45 days
Above Rs.5.00 Lacs
BCC Level 90 days
Export Credit
Branch Level 4 weeks
Export Credit RO/ZO Level 45 days
BCC Level 90 days
SME
Up to Rs.2.00 Lacs 2 weeks
Above Rs.2.00 Lacs 4 weeks
within 14 days if no TEV required &
At SME Factories
21-days if TEV study is required
As prescribed at product level but not beyond 4
Retail Loans weeks/45 days/90 days at Branch, RO/ZO and
BCC level respectively
Other than Priority sector / Retail / SME Lending
Branch Within 10 days
RMCC/DRMCC 7 days from receipt from branch
ZOCC(Zonal office Level Credit Committee) 7 days from receipt from branch
COCC-GM 15 days from receipt from respective levels
COCC-ED(Corporate office Level Credit
7 days from Receipt
Committee-ED)
COCC-MD& CEO 7 days from Receipt
CACB(Credit Approval Committee of the Board) Next Meeting subject to Agenda scheduling
MCB Next Meeting subject to Agenda scheduling
CFS/IFS branches will have to forward their proposal directly to BCC with a copy to Zonal
Office and Zonal office will have to offer their views/comments within 15 days to BCC.
Rejection of proposals: Credit Proposals falling beyond the discretionary lending powers of
Branch Managers shall not be rejected at the level of Branches. The authority empowered to
sanction a credit proposal may reject such proposal. Branches shall at monthly intervals submit
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a consolidated statement to the Regional Office, in respect of proposals falling under their powers
and rejected by them, giving the details of the applicant viz., name, activity, facility sought etc.,
along with reasons for rejection of the proposal for their perusal and comments. However,
proposals of CACB/MCB powers may be rejected by COCC-MD& CEO.
The rejection of credit proposal pertaining to SC / ST beneficiaries and Export Credit shall be done
by the next higher authority. The existing guidelines about reporting of rejection of Export Credit
proposals to CMD through concerned department at Corporate Centre to continue.
In case of rejection of loan application, irrespective of category of loans or threshold limits, the
same would be conveyed in writing along with the main reason(s), which led to rejection of the
loan application. The time frame for conveying the reason/s of rejection will be as per Schedule
given below:
Priority Sector Non Priority Sector
Up to Rs.25000 Within 2 weeks Export Credit Within 45 working days
Above Rs.25000 and Within 4 weeks Others Within 46 working
up to Rs.5.00 lac days*
Above Rs.5.00 lac Within 8-9 weeks
*The time frame is for the sanction up to the level of COCC-MD& CEO. In case of proposals falling
within the powers of the Management Committee of Board, the proposals are to be submitted at
the next meeting scheduled to be held after the clearance by the Chairman and Managing Director.
The above time frame for disposal of applications is from the date of receipt of loan
application, which is complete in all respects.
Discretionary Lending Powers:
In line with the Ministry of Finance guidelines the bank has constituted the credit committee
structure for different levels in the bank. Credit decisions including the compromise and write-
off are to be considered by the Credit Committees at respective levels. Executive/Officer other
than at Branches shall not have any discretionary powers separately.
Before putting up the credit /compromise /write-off proposal to the Regional/Zonal /Corporate
level committees, Bank shall have scrutiny/approval from the CREC (Credit Risk Evaluation
Committee, for proposals of Rs. 5 crore & above) /SACs (Settlement Advisory Committees) at
respective levels.
1. At corporate level there will be following credit committees:
i. Management Committee of the Board (MCB).
ii. Credit Approval Committee of the Board (CACB) – Headed by the MD & CEO
iii. Corporate Office Level Credit Committee headed by the MD & CEO (COCC-MD & CEO)
iv. Corporate Office Level Credit Committee headed by respective EDs, in-charge of respective
Corporate Credit Function (COCC–ED).
v. Corporate Office Level Credit Committee for International Division headed by the CGM/GM
(Intl Div) (COCC–GM Intl Div)).
2. Zonal Office Level Credit Committee headed by Zonal Head i.e. ZOCC
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ii. Regional Office Level Credit Committee headed by Dy. Regional Manager (DRMCC)
The Quorum of members in CACB- 3 in which MD & one ED is compulsory, COCC-CMD-4 including
CMD & ED , COCC-ED-4 including ED, COCC-GM (Int‘ll)-3 including GM & DGM (Intl) and ZOCC/
RMCC/DRMCC-3 each..
The powers of the credit committees shall be at the same level as hitherto exercised by the
Executive who will be heading the respective Credit Committee.
The Officers/ Executives at Branches shall continue to exercise Grade/Scale wise powers
hitherto delegated by the Board.
Sanctions at SME /Retail Loan Factories: The SME/Retail Loan Factories for the purpose of
sanctions/credit decisions shall be considered as Branches only, in respect of SME/Retail
proposals. The respective SME/Retail Factory Head shall exercise powers within their delegated
powers at substantive Grade/Scale, as hitherto.
The present guidelines on delegated powers up to the level of RMCC provided for exercising
powers of next higher authority for the purpose of review of existing credit facilities would
continue subject to the conditions :–
i. No change in terms & conditions;
ii. No downgrading in credit rating during the review period;
iii. Latest rating is minimum BOB-6 as per new credit rating system
ZOCC is now enabled to exercise powers of COCC-ED for review.(As per BCC:BR:108:87 dated
18.02.2016)
For exercising DLP the tangible security (Primary and Collateral) charged to the bank, is to be
taken into account to decide secured and unsecured advances.
For Export Finance, the authorities up to the level of General Manager are empowered to
exercise their discretionary lending powers up to 125% of their normal powers provided total
limits sanctioned exclusively for export business such as packing credit, post shipment credit etc.
amount to at least 25% of the delegated powers as hitherto.
Other than export credit proposal, all authorities up to the level of DGM shall have discretionary
powers as under ,based on credit rating of the borrowers):
1. Latest Credit rating as per CRISIL models (not more than one year old) BOB-1, BOB-2,
and BOB-3, the DLP will be 125 % of the normal powers.
2. Latest Credit rating as per CRISIL models (not more than one year old), BOB-4, BOB-5,
& BOB-6, the DLP will be 100 % of the normal powers.
3. Latest Credit rating as per CRISIL models (not more than one year old) BOB-7, BOB-8,
BOB-9 & BOB-10; the DLP will be 75 % of the normal powers.
The lending powers of the General Managers shall be irrespective of the credit rating of the
borrower- customers.
For new borrowers approaching first time, to be treated as BOB-6 for the purpose of
sanctioning powers.
As regard accounts under old rating models (i.e. exposure less than Rs. 25 Lacs) the DLP will
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be 100% of normal powers for A+, A & B+ rated accounts and 75% of normal powers for accounts
rated below B+.
The officers/ executives who are second in line and those in-charge of credit department in all
branches are authorized to grant advances against ―Zero-Risk Assets, such as bank‘s own
deposits, NSC, LIC Policies, IVPs, KVIPs, Government Securities etc. up to the lending powers
subject to reporting to branch manager under PSR system
Authorities below the level of Chief Managers may exercise delegated lending powers to
consider credit facility against hypothecation of book debts, provided the constituents offer
sufficient tangible collateral security, the value of which being at least 75 % of the advance, by
way of mortgage of immoveable property and/ or other securities. In case no collateral securities
are offered/ available, the proposals are to be referred to Higher Authorities as hitherto.
Annual Cap ―for discretionary lending power:
Cap on Discretionary Lending Powers per year of various authorities are as follows: - (For fresh
and increase in existing limits)
Sr. No. DGM & AGM CM & SMGS IV & III Mgr.& Officer JMGS-II
SMGS VI & V JMGS-I
30 times of 25 times of 20 times of
Group Limit Group Limit
1 Group Limit Group Limit
i. Advances to staff members under the specific schemes for the bank‘s staff only.
ii. Advances against our own deposits and securities such as NSCs / KVPs / LIC Policies / Relief
Bond/ IVPs etc.
iii. Advances under Govt. Sponsored programme and to weaker sections
iv. Review (including review with decrease in limit) of accounts at the existing level.
v. In case of review with increase only existing limit is excluded whereas increased portion will
be counted for cap limit.
vi. Sanction of retail loans to the Proprietor/Partners/Directors of a firm/ company stands de-
linked from per party/group discretionary lending powers.
vii. As per circular No. BCC:BR:106:192 dated 26.05.2014 sanction of Agriculture Loans to the
individual director/Partner/Proprietor of a company/ firm is delinked from per party/Group
discretionary lending powers.
This provision of annual cap will not be applicable to GMs, the in-charge and second line
officers of Central Processing Cells (CPCs) of Retail Lending / Urban Retail Loan Factory
and SME Loan Factory.
Depending upon business needs the sanctioning authority may be authorized to exceed the
annual ceilings by the next authority not below the level of Asst. General Manager, by considering
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suitable increase in the ceiling.
Ratio at a glance:
RATIO FORMULA Interpretation and benchmark
Current Ratio Current Assets/ Current Ability to meet current liabilities
Liabilities (1.33is Higher the ratio better the liquidity.
desirable) Short fall may indicate diversion of
short term fund.
Debt-Equity Ratio TOL/TNW Coverage of outside liabilities to own
TTL/TNW fund. Lower the ratio highe rthe safety.
As per loan
policy,TTL/TNWmax3:1&TOL/TNW
max4.5:1,
FACR Net Block of Fixed Assets Extent
(Fixed Assets Coverage Ratio Term Liability towhichFAscoverTermLiabilities.
Morethan1isdesirable.
Debt-Service Coverage Ratio (PAT+ D e p . + I n t t on Debt Servicing Ability.
Loan)/ (Instalment of To work out repayment capacity.
T L + I n t rest on Loan) Minimum must be 1.25 (Except 1.00
in case of Micro & Small SME) in and
Average should be atleast
1.75.Total of numerators to be divided
by total of all denominators to
calculate average DSCR. In case of real
estate DSCR is not relevant since there
payment is made out of sale of assets
which is proposed to be financed.
Inventory holding period (Total Closing Stock x Efficiency of Inventory Management
(No. of days) 365)/Cost of Sales Holding Period of Inventory.
Raw material holding (Closing RM X365)/
period (days) Raw Material Consumed
SIP holding period (days) (Closing SIP X365)/Cost of
Production
Fin. Goods holding period (days) (Closing FG X365)/Cost of
Sales
Debtor turnover Ratio (No of (Closing Debtors x 365)/ Credit policy of the unit/ firm.
Days) Gross Credit Sales Average Period of the
credit extended to customers.
Creditor (Closing Creditors x 365)/ Ability to get goods on credit.
Turnover Ratio (No.of days) Credit Purchases Ability to repay
Operating Profit Margin (PBDIT –Other income X Operating Profitability
100)/Net Sales Efficiency of Production and Pricing.
Net profit (Profit After tax X 100) Net Profit margin on business.
Margin /Net Sales Overall efficiency of the unit.
Earning left for Dividend.
Return on Capital (PBIT-OI X 100)/( Measures efficiency of
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Employed CE +TL(<1yr)+ BB-FIOB) capital employed in the
business
Interest Coverage Ratio (PBDIT X 100)/ Interest It measures the ability to pay
interest-due from the operating
cash flows of the firm.
Break Even analysis BEP in Qty.= (Fixed BEP of the Unit. High BEP is risky
Cost)/(Contribution per Contribution of Profit to meet
unit) Fixed cost of the Unit.
Sales Means net Sales.
Contribution means SP
per unit minus VC per unit In our bank, BEP to be calculated
in all proposal including TL of
BEP Sales = BEP in units X Rs. 20 crores and above.
SP per unit
Margin of Safety MOS (Sales Value - BEP % of variance sustainable by the unit.
Sales)/Actual Sales Cushion available in case of variance.
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As per the guidelines issued by Reserve Bank of India on MCLR, it is advised as under:
1. Marginal Cost of Funds Based Lending Rate (MCLR) shall be new internal benchmark lending
rate for all new sanctions and disbursements w.e.f. 1st April 2016.
2. Actual lending rates will be determined by adding the components of spread to the MCLR.
Tenor premium shall not be charged over and above MCLR as it is already built in the
respective tenor specific MCLR.
3. The reference benchmark rate used for pricing the loans should form part of the loan contract.
4. Existing loans and credit limits linked to the Base Rate may continue till repayment or renewal,
as the case may be. Existing borrowers will also have the option to move to the MCLR linked loan
at mutually acceptable terms without being treated as a foreclosure of existing facility. The
borrowers willing to opt to MCLR from BPLR or Base Rate will have to sign the documents as
enclosed in Annexure 2.
5. There shall be seven benchmark rates for different tenure or time periods ranging as under:
Overnight MCLR,
One-month MCLR,
Three-month MCLR,
Six month MCLR, and
One year MCLR.
Three year MCLR
Five year MCLR
6. The MCLR shall be reviewed monthly and will be declared on 10th of every month.
7. Following items shall be exempted from the purview of MCLR:
i. Loans under Government schemes.
ii. Working Capital Term Loan (WCTL), Funded Interest Term Loan (FITL), etc. granted as part of
the rectification/restructuring package.
iii. Loans under various Governments refinance schemes or any Government undertakings.
However, Interest rate charged on the part not covered under refinance should adhere to the
MCLR guidelines.
iv. Advances to Staff, Retired Staff, Bank’s CEO, Bank’s Whole Time Director, LABOD, Loans linked
to Market Benchmark & Fixed Rate Loans granted by Bank. However, in case of hybrid loans
where interest rates are partly fixed and partly floating, interest rate on the floating portion
should adhere to the MCLR guidelines.
8. Rate of Interest shall be reset on annual basis. It means that if the rate quoted to a borrower is
MCLR of 9.50% on 5th April 2016 +2% of credit risk premium, his MCLR of 9.50% will not change,
even if in May 2016 the MCLR changes to 9.40% or 9.60% .However on 5th April 2017 (the annual
date when his rate was fixed), if the MCLR prevailing on that date say is 9.25%, this will be the
applicable benchmark rate for the borrower. The credit risk premium will change as per extant
guidelines.
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9. Quoting of MCLR to the borrower: In our Bank, we have adopted the reset of MCLR after 1 year.
The MCLR of longer tenor should not be stipulated for shorter tenor facilities. However the MCLR
of shorter tenor (minimum 1 year MCLR) may be quoted for longer tenor facilities subject to
credit review at minimum one year intervals
(Reference: Circular No. BCC:BR:108:133 28th March, 2016, BCC/BR/108/209 dated 09.05.2016,
BCC/BR/108/260 dated 10.06.2016)
MCLR to be reviewed every month and the new MCLRs shall be declared effective from 7th of the
month.(BCC:BR:108:166 dated 06th April,2016.)
Verification of documents:
Advances accounts with aggregate limit of above Rs. 2.00 crore (Funded plus Non-Funded) would
be verified by the Bank‘s Law Officer posted in the respective Zone/ Region and the documents
relating to Advance Accounts with aggregate of Rs. 10 Lacs and above but up to and inclusive of
Rs. 2.00 crore shall be verified by the Bank‘s identified Advocate /Lawyer other than the one who
has given the Title Opinion / Non-Encumbrance Certificate (NEC) / Report in respect of
mortgage(s) in the account.
Further, as per Circular No. BCC:WB:POL:F30:99/4511 dated 11th August 2007, it has been
approved by our higher authorities that in respect of following seven Zones, documents
verification in respect of credit limits between Rs.1 crore and Rs.5 crore can be got done from
empanelled advocate/s of the bank, provided original documents at some stage have been vetted
by Zonal Legal Dept./Law officer of the bank.
1) North Zone 2) Greater Mumbai Zone 3) Southern Zone 4) Eastern Zone 5) Gujarat Operations
6) Mah. & Goa Zone and 7) Rajasthan Zone.
Notwithstanding what is mentioned above, all documents pertaining to consortium accounts
have to be necessarily got verified from Corporate Legal Dept./Zonal Legal Dept./Law Officer of
Bank.
It may be noted that the documents shall be verified by the Bank‘s identified panel
Advocate/ Lawyer other than the one who has given the Title Opinion/Non-Encumbrance
Certificate (NEC)/ Report in respect of mortgage(s) in the account.
Legal Audit of Title Documents
In response to RBI guidelines, a system of periodical ―Legal audit of title deeds and other loan
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documents in respect of all credit exposure of Rs.5.00 Crore & above is introduced for all existing
as well as new accounts.
In addition to existing practice of verification of documents, Re-verification of title deed as to their
genuineness with relevant authorities along with verification of other loan documents will be
carried out within a period of 05years from the date of such first verification of title deeds/
documents and for every block of five years thereafter till the loan is settled in full.
The re-verification will be carried out by the Bank‘s empanelled advocate.
Review
i. Regular Review
Credit facilities sanctioned to borrowers are subjected to annual review (except LABOD, staff
loans and the accounts where facilities sanctioned are for a period less than one year etc.) as per
the prevailing guidelines.
However in case of borrowal accounts enjoying credit facilities of Rs.10 Crores and above, where
the credit rating is BOB-7 or below, the account should be reviewed on half-yearly basis. The
accounts are required to be reviewed on or before the due date.
Branches have been advised vide Circular No. BCC: BR: 100:14 dated 14.01.2008 to review
advances accounts with limit up to Rs. 20 Lacs for facilities enjoyed by borrowers in trading
activities, Micro & Small Enterprises, borrowers in rural area, borrowers having only term loan
accounts, financed under government sponsored programme, borrowers enjoying only
guarantee facility, etc., pending receipt of audited financial statements, provided the conduct of
the account is satisfactory in terms of various parameters stated below:
1) Satisfactory conduct and turnover in the account
2) Fulfilment of repayment obligations (Interest/ Instalments)
3) Adequacy of securities, drawing power, insurance coverage etc.
4) Rectification of inspection irregularities (other than non-submission of financial
statements)
5) Compliance of all terms and conditions of previous sanction.
6) Satisfactory trend in production and /or Sales as per projections
7) Documentations and mortgages in the account being complete, valid and enforceable
8) Prompt payment of bills under LCs, realization of BP/BDs, Guarantee Commission etc.
9) Submission of Income Tax / Sales Tax returns filed with Statutory Authority as per time
schedule prescribed, wherever applicable (which will also indicate about the sales and
profitability of the operations).
The financial statements should, however, be obtained within 9 months from the close of the
financial year and satisfied upon by the sanctioning authority on financial parameters emerging
out of the Balance Sheet/ Profit and Loss Account submitted by the borrowers at a later date. If
the financial parameters emerging from the submitted Balance Sheet are not found satisfactory,
appropriate actions, as may be warranted, should be initiated.
The review on above lines will not be applicable to:
Irregular accounts
Accounts under restructuring / rephasement or rehabilitation
Retail loans
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NPA accounts
Suit filed accounts
Staff Loans
Loan against Shares
Loan granted against scheme under “Future Rent Receivables”.
The account should not be reviewed without financial statements for two consecutive
years.
The above procedure has been adopted to ensure timely review of small sized advance accounts
and to reduce the number of un-reviewed accounts.
SMA status should be part of the credit proposal. In every proposal e.g.Review/RWI/Review
with decrease the SMA status must be incorporated as Point No 5.10 of the credit proposal .In
concession/Modification proposals also SMA status should be given.
Bridge Loans
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Bridge loans may be sanctioned to companies against the expected equity flows/ issues, for a
maximum period of one year. Such loans (fund-based & non-fund based) would be included in
the overall ceiling of 40 % of the Bank's TNW as on March 31 of the previous year prescribed for
capital market exposure (both Fund based and non-fund based).
Banks may also extend bridge loans against the expected proceeds of Non-Convertible
Debentures, External Commercial Borrowings, Global Depository Receipts and/or funds in the
nature of Foreign Direct Investments, provided the banks are satisfied that the borrowing
company has already made firm arrangements for raising the aforesaid resources/funds.
Keeping in view the RBI guidelines, Bank has devised the following guidelines:
Such loans to be considered only at our Corporate Centre, for Corporates who are banking with
us with satisfactory track records.
Such Bridge Lending should be used for the purpose for which the issue
(debenture/ECB/Equity etc.,) is proposed and not for any other purpose.
The amount of individual Bridge Loan shall not exceed 75% of the amount called-up on the
shares minus any other similar bridge lending, interim finance availed or to be availed.
Repayment period up to a maximum of one year.
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12. Foreign country sovereign (External rating is used)
13. Accounts turned NPA, after the date of NPA
14. Advances to Central/State Govt. Departments. Undertaking/ Establishments, which are not
running on commercial basis (e.g. Industrial/Agricultural/Rural Development Boards of various
State Govt.)
15. Borrowers who are availing only those loans/limits where full powers have been granted as
per loaning power chart e.g. purchase of cheques drawn by Central & State Govts and drafts of
public sector banks, ILCs/FLCs where full cover is held by way of deposits till maturity, etc.
16. Advances against clearing instruments/ bills/ clean overdrafts permitted within the vested
loaning powers at various levels where the client is not availing any other loan/limit for which
risk rating is applicable as per guidelines.
The Bank continues to have different rating models for Green field / Brown field Projects, Large
Corporate, SME, Traders, MSE segment, NBFCs, Banks,
Credit Score Card Model for Retail Loan hosted on LAPS
1. HL: Housing Loan
2. CL: Clean Loan
3. SL: Secured Loan
4. EL : Education Loan
5. BTL: Traders Loan (For credit facilities under Baroda Traders Loan up to Rs.200 Lacs)
Use of Ratings: The rating assigned at the time of credit approval process shall form the basis for
taking following decisions:
Acceptance criteria : cut-off grade for investment - based on obligor rating (BOB-6 and
above and GF2 for Green Field Projects)
Risk based Pricing - based on composite rating
Discretionary lending power for sanction / review - based on obligor rating
Sanction of ad-hoc / excess / DAUE - based on obligor rating
Inspection of securities - based on obligor rating
Rating based exposure ceiling - based on obligor rating
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Risk Assessment Model (BOBRAM)
Management of Credit Risk determines the asset quality of the Bank. An effective way to mitigate
credit risk is to have robust credit rating system in place.
Bank has introduced Basel II compliant credit risk rating models of M/s CRISIL. The rating models
are based on two-dimensional rating methodologies specified under Basel II requirements
wherein 4 types of risks viz. industry risk, business risk, financial risk and management quality
risk are assessed pertaining to characteristics on an obligor(borrower) while facilities
proposed/sanctioned to a borrower are assessed separately under second dimension of rating
i.e. Facility Rating.
The Credit rating can (i) Identify potential risk in a particular asset.(ii) Allow a bank to maintain
healthy Asset Quality (iii) Impart flexibility in pricing assets to meet the required risk return
parameters as per the bank‘s strategy and credit policy.
Risk Rating Models for Credit Risk rating of all commercial advances i.e. existing as well as new
with exposure of Rs.25 Lacs and above (FB+NFB) for implementation have been introduced by
our Bank.
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reviewed immediately in all such accounts with exposure (fund based +Non fund based)
of Rs. 5 Crore and above. In respect of accounts having exposure (fund based +Non fund
based) below Rs. 5 Crore, existing guidelines will continue.
Methods of Lending
Working capital assessment of SSI/SMEs units
As per BCC:BR:107/12 dated January 5, 2015 ,our Bank dispensed away with the quantum of
limits for assessment of WC limits of MSME & hence assessment of WC limits of MSME may be
done on the basis of in respect of units under
1. Non-Regulatory segment- Second method of lending adopted.NWC is to be higher of actual
amount or 25% of Total Current Assets.
2. Regulatory definition- by “Turnover method‟ or “First method of lending‟, whichever is
higher.
3- Regulaory upto Rs 5.00 Crores: By First Method of Lending or Turn over Method ( Based on
Digital ( 7.50% Margin & 30 % MPBF) & Non Digital Mode (6.25% Margin & 25 % MPBF))
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activity, market reports, industry/activity profile and the economic strata which a particular
borrower belongs to.
c. This information is readily available in the financial newspapers & periodicals, for
example, “CMIE” and “Capitalole” industry - analysis software. In case of need, the branch
manager /other authorities may take assistance /guidance from higher authorities. Cash
requirement financing imposes its own discipline, such as, sound resource planning, receivables
management, purchase planning and management of inventory. Working Capital finance on the
basis of future cash flows facilitates a more holistic view of the company’s earning capacity rather
than on the basis of its capacity to maintain a particular asset holding level.
d. If there is Cash Deficits under all the three Heads, viz., from trading operations, from non-
trading operations and from Balance Sheet items; then, the Working Capital finance shall be
eligible only up to the extent of Cash Deficit from Trading Operations. However, at the same time,
the borrower shall be required to explain as to how the deficits in other two Heads shall be taken
care off.
APPLICABILITY:
The PBF system shall be applicable for all borrowers engaged in legally permitted economic /
financial activities. Following categories of borrowers shall not be covered under PBF system
excepting the following:-
1. NBFCs (Non banking Finance Companies)
2. Construction Companies/Contractors
3. Tea Companies Working Capital finance
4. Ship breaking companies
5. Diamond Industry
6. Sugar, Gur & Khandsari Companies
7. Software Companies (Existing separately set out guidelines to be in force)
8. Other specific industries: Industry specific guidelines, if provided, to apply.
Generally, current ratio of any borrowing unit should improve over the years and it should not
deteriorate below 1.33:1.
However borrowers who are in the first method of lending stage (i.e. whose contribution from
the long term sources of funds is less than 25% of the current assets) should not normally be
allowed to expand their activities without bringing in additional equity or raising term loans, so
as to ensure that their financial structure is not weakened as a result of expansion. However, in
exceptional cases, relaxation may be permitted for temporary period in regard to the units which
can reasonably be expected to make good, the gap out of cash generation within a short period
The methodology, followed under the IInd method of lending Asset basis, emphasizes, inter-alia,
that the current ratio of the borrowing unit should not be less than 1.33:1 or the actual current
ratio whichever is higher. This benchmarking of current ratio at 1.33:1 ensures the borrower‘s
stake at a minimum of 25%. However, the actual current ratio, wherever higher than 1.33:1, may
be allowed to slip-back up to 1.33:1 in the following circumstances
(a) Without the bank‘s concurrence / consent:
i. Temporary transport bottlenecks deterring sales;
ii Cancellation of purchase orders (leading to piling up of stock but necessitating
retirement of liabilities on raw material purchased on credit);
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iii Prudent bulk or economic size procurement of stock-in-trade on credit;
iv Abnormal rise in purchase price of stock-in-trade.
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2. In case of all new advances to Public Ltd. Co (Other than Exporters) personal guarantee of all
promoters and Directors who are exercising control or having significant influence and hold
equity share of the company in sole or joint name or in associate concern, group etc. are to be
preferably obtained as it has been decided to left out this matter to the sanctioning authority.
3. However in case of consortium/multiple advance where all other member banks are not
insisting on personal guarantee of promoters and Directors, our bank may also not insist on such
guarantee considering large business interests.
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Clearance to be given by:
For Branch headed by Officers up to MMG/SS–III- Deputy Regional Manager or
RegionalHead (where DRM is not posted)
For Branch headed by Chief Manager (i) Deputy Regional Manager in the rank of AGM
or Regional Head in the Rank of AGM and above, otherwise (ii) Zonal Head
For Branch headed by Assistant General Manager - Regional Head in the rank of Deputy
General Manager or Zonal Head (where Regional Head is in the rank of AGM)
For Branch headed by Deputy General Manager -Zonal Head
For Branch headed by Corporate Financial Service branches -GM/DGM at Zonal Office
can authorize the disbursement.
Note:
1. Disbursement permission of all sanctions made by SMELF/RLFs head will be given by
respective factory heads unless the sanction is made by some next higher Authorities‖
2. For Loan sanctioned by Sr. Manager (SME-Processing) or CM (SME) and parked in AGM
Headed branch, the disbursement authority should vest with AGM Branch Head instead of
sending it to SME Loan factory, subject to the compliance of existing process of disbursement.
GUIDELINES FOR TAKE OVER OF THE LOAN ACCOUNT FROM OTHER BANK:
Bank provides the operating units to take over accounts from other FI s/Banks keeping in view
the foremost objective of canvassing only good quality accounts. The following financial and Non-
financial aspects are however to be followed:
Non-Financial:
a) Accounts of profit-making (i.e. net profit before tax) concerns only as per last audited
balance sheet.
b) Accounts with existing lenders should be under the category of ―Standard Assets‖
c) Satisfactory report from the existing bank/FI and/or satisfactory conduct of account as
per latest statement of accounts.
d) External Rating in respect of credit proposal with exposure above Rs.5 Crore by an
approved credit rating agencies should not be below BBB & equivalent. The concessionary
facilities to ‘ taken over Accounts’ should be extended only in extremely deserving cases
with specific reasons recorded in writing. (MOF Directives).
e) No credit facility should be taken over by a Bank from other Bank where any of its
Executive Director or Chairman & Managing Director has worked earlier. In case any such
account is proposed to be taken over, the proposal will required to be put up to the Board
of the Bank with specific reasons justifying the need for taking over the account. (MOF-
Directives)
f) The WC facilities against the pledge of sugar stock to sugar factories under collateral
management services are outside the purview of Takeover norms with regard to external
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credit rating of below BBB.
g) Take-over accounts are to be rated as under:-
(i) As per the BOBRAM credit rating model, minimum ―BOB6‖ obligor rating grade for all
exposures of Rs. 25 Lac and above, other than MSME exposures. For MSME exposures, this
rating model is applicable for accounts having exposure of above Rs. 2 Crore.
(ii) As per MSME Credit rating Model for MSME accounts of Rs. 25 Lac and above up to Rs. 2
Crore subject to minimum ―MSMEBOB6‖ rating. (Refer circular No. BCC:BR:101:194
dated13.07.2009)
Accounts, which are not covered under above categories may be considered under
permitted deviations.
h) Take-over accounts (retails) are to be rated as per the applicable scoring model subject to
minimum grade as per the scoring model.
i) There should not have been any re-schedulement / restructuring in the account during last
two years.
j) All other existing norms, guidelines as applicable to borrowal accounts are to be
scrupulously followed.
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i. Priority sector advances – maximum six months
ii. All other advances- Maximum six months ( In case of Term Loan )
Commitment Charges:
To monitor borrowers to utilize sanctioned fund based working capital facilities and Non-Fund
Based Credit facilities and for effective deployment of resources, the bank has decided to levy
commitment charges in case of non-utilisation/ underutilization of fund based working capital
limits and Non-Fund Based Credit facilities for advances accounts with limits of Rs. 1 Crore (One
Crore) and above. Commitment charges are to be levied on quarterly basis at following rates:-
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c) In case of non-utilization/underutilization of NFB credit facilities of Rs. 100 lac & above @
0.25% p.a. for unutilized portion. (Ref: BCC:BR:107:132 dated 23.03.2015)
d) Further a letter from the borrower must obtained in all existing and future credit facilites
(Fund based as well as Non Fund Based). The fact that the said document has been obtained
should be recorded in the Finnacle system as under:
1. Click HASCROM menu used to enrich customer related data in Centralized Ascrom System.
2. Go to Modify option for customers.
3. Click "YES" against the field "Letter of Unconditional Cancellation Obtained" in the General
Details Tab.
4. Save the Input.
5. Get the input verified by another user.
e) The above will facilitate the Bank not to allocate capital against undrawn commitments in Fund
Based and Non Fund Based Credit facilities. (BCC:BR:108:203 DT 10.05.2016)
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Common seal made opitional (Section 9,12,22,46 and 223): The requirement for having a
common seal has been made opitional, and as a consequences, changes have been made
with regards to authorization of documents.
Commencement of business (Omission of Section 11): Hitherto , before commencement
of business or exercising of any borrowing powers, the directors of a Company having
share capital was required to file with ROC a declaration that every subscriber of the
Memorandum has paid the value of the share committed by him or her and that the paid
up share capital of the company is not less than the amount prescribed.
Declaration of dividend (Section 123 (1)
No Company shall declare dividend unless carried over past losses or depreciation in
previous year/s are set off profit of the Company for the current year.Statutory limit of
borrowing Powers of the Companies (BCC: BR: 105/514 dated 18th November, 2013)
(Provisions effective from 12.09.2013)
Provided that prior approval of a public financial institution shall not be required where
the aggregate of the loans and investments so far made, the amount for which guarantee
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or security so far provided to or in all other, bodies corporate, along with the investments,
loans, guarantee or security proposed to be made or given does not exceed the limit as
specified in sub-section (2), and there is no default in repayment of loan instalments or
payment of interest thereon as per the terms and conditions of such loan to the public
financial institution.
No company which is in default in the repayment of any deposits accepted before or after
the commencement of this Act or in payment of interest thereon, shall give any loan or
give any guarantee or provide any security or make an acquisition till such default is
subsisting.
However, Rule 11 of Companies (Meetings of Board and its powers) Rules 2014 stipulates
the circumstances where subsection (3) of section 186 (passing of special resolution etc.)
shall not apply - i.e. where a loan or guarantee is given or security or the acquisition on under
sub-section (2) has been provided by a company to its wholly owned subsidiary company or a
joint venture company or where acquisition is made by a holding company by way of
subscription, purchase or otherwise of securities of wholly owned subsidiary company. This is
subject to company disclosing the details of such loans or guarantees or security or acquisition in
the financial statement as provided under section 186(4) of 2013 Act.
Section 186 except sub-section (1) does not apply in cases of following:
a) Banking company, insurance company, housing finance company in the ordinary course
of its business or a company engaged in the business financing of companies or of providing
infrastructural facilities etc.
b) Any company whose main business of acquisition of shares or securities etc.
The intention of sub section 11 is that if the companies are involved in the area of banking,
insurance, funding, facilitating of loan etc., in that cases, this section is not applicable.
Rule 10 of Companies (Meetings of Board and its powers) Rules 2014 exempts from the
requirements of section 185 for any guarantee given or security provided by a holding
company in respect of loan made by any bank or financial institution to its subsidiary
company provided that such loan is utilized by the subsidiary company for its principal
business activities.
Hence before accepting/ entertaining proposal for corporate guarantee branches should
ascertain whether same is permissive/ exempted under section 185 and 186 of the Act and
rules made there under, subject to the restriction if any stipulated therein.
Any subsequent registration of a charge shall not prejudice any right acquired in respect of any
property before the charge is actually registered.
It is clarified that now charge in respect of Pledge is also required to be registered with the
Registrar of Companies.Branches to insure to have Certificate of Compliance of the provisions of
the Companies Act 2013 from the Director / Company Secretary and Statutory Auditors of the
Company besides practicing Company Secretary/ Chartered Accountants (wherever empanelled)
on our panel, be also obtained & kept on record, to protect the interest of our Bank. Also an
undertaking that no default is subsisting in the repayment of any deposits accepted or in payment
of interest thereon, before or after the commencement of this Act to be taken by the company
giving guarantee or providing security.(Ref: Circular no BCC: BR: 106:284 dated 04-08-2014).
The securities/ corporate guarantees obtained to secure the loans before the provisions of
Companies Act, 2013 came into effect need not be disturbed and can be continued to cover the
facility granted. Branches should take care not to release securities/ guarantees taken in facilities
already extended prior to this act, since our facilities would be rendered unsecured. However,
such guarantees should be kept alive by obtaining LAD within a period of limitation, as per extant
guidelines.
Corporate guarantee/ security so obtained prior to the new Act coming into force cannot be
extended to cover increased/ additional facilities (after the new Act came into force). The same
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can be extended to cover enhanced facilities only if it is not hit by the provisions of sections and
will be subject to provisions of 186 of the new Act.
Filing of charge with Registrar of Companies is not mandatory w.r.t. corporate guarantee.
Following are the circumstances where Bank can obtain/ stipulate corporate guarantee/ security
from a company (which is also illustrated by way of an example) in fresh sanctions/
enhancements.-
Where a guarantee is given by the company (public or private) in the ordinary course of
its business.
Where a holding company gives guarantee for a loan given to its subsidiary provided the
loan is utilized by the subsidiary for its principal business activity.(exemption provided under
Rule 10 (2) to section 185, which came into effect on 01.04.2014).
Though guarantee by a subsidiary company for a loan taken by its holding company is not
specifically mentioned, the same can be considered if the same is not otherwise hit by section 185.
Where guarantee is given by a company (whether public or private) for a loan taken by a
public company even if the Director of the guarantor company is a Director or Member of the
borrower company (provided it is not otherwise hit under any of the other Explanations (a), (d)
or (e) of section 185).
Where guarantee is given by a company (whether public or private) for a loan taken by a
private company where director of the guarantor company is not a Director or member of the
borrower company, provided it is not hit by section 185 (e).
Where guarantee is not otherwise hit by section 185.
The same principles need to be applied while taking security provided by Guarantor Company. In
all above cases guarantee issued by company will be subject to provisions of section 186 (3) of
the Companies Act (requirement of special resolution if the amount involved in giving of
guarantee or providing security exceeds 60 % of its paid-up share capital, free reserves and
securities premium account or 100 % of its free reserves and securities premium account
whichever is more).However, in case of a guarantee given or a security provided by a Holding
company for a loan given to its wholly owned subsidiary or a joint venture company, the
requirement of passing a special resolution as stated above shall not apply (Rule 11 to section
186).
Purchase and Discounting of Bills (Invoice Discounting): Bank considers working capital
finance to meet the post sale requirements of borrowers through Bill finance either by purchasing
or discounting them.
Bills Purchase (Clean Bills or Cheques): Bill purchase facility is extended against clean demand
bills like Cheques/ drafts / bills of exchange/ hundies and demand documentary bills.
Branches should note the following points while purchasing clean bills / Cheques: -
1. Bills / Cheques should be purchased from account holders.
2. Cheques drawn on scheduled and other first class banks should only be purchased.
3. Stale Cheques and post dated Cheques should not be purchased.
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4. Cheques drawn by the borrowers on themselves, on their branches and associate concerns and/
or on their close relatives should not be purchased.
5. Where clean bills are drawn in respect of goods already supplied, the Branches should satisfy
about the bonafides of the transaction. Branches should ensure that no finance is made against
‘accommodation bills’ or ‘kite flying’.
B. Where Copies of Credit Proposals are to be submitted PSR authority within 3 days of
sanction along with Appraisal Note, latest financials with necessary comments by the
sanctioning authority, latest credit rating sheet, gist of major adverse features and
noncompliance of stipulated terms and conditions and the sanctioning authority‘s
comments thereon.
Branches in Area Sanction Threshold (FB+NFB) Other Retail
than Retail, Excluding LABOD & Staff
Loan
Metro & Urban Rs.25 Lakhs Rs. 5 Lakhs
Semi Urban & Rural Rs.10 Lakhs Rs.5 Lakhs
The PSR authority is required to clear the proposal from PSR angle within a period of –30-days
from the date of receipt of proposal. If the PSR authority has not made any observation within the
said period, it will be presumed that the PSR authority has no observation to make and the
proposal is cleared from PSR angle. The PSR authority for General Managers heading Zone shall
be General Managers at Corporate Office.
COMMERCIAL PAPERS
1. Commercial paper is introduced in India in the year 1990 by RBI as per the recommendations
Voghul Committee to enable high rated corporate customers to diversify their source of short
term finance.
2. Commercial paper is a short term money market instrument issued as a usance unsecured
promissory note which is freely negotiable through endorsement and delivery. It is privately
placed at a discounted rate to face value as decided by the issuing company.
3. Any company whose
a) tangible net worth is not less than Rs. 4 crores as per latest audited balance sheet,
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b) has been sanctioned funded working capital finance by the bank or all India financial
institutions.
c) account/ has been classified as standard. In case of consortium lending, the assets
classification with all the member banks should be standard.
d) Minimum credit rating as per CRISIL - P2, ICRA - A-2, or equivalent rating by other agency.
4. Minimum maturity period 07 days and maximum up to one year.
5. Minimum amount of the CP would be Rs. 25 Lacs and in multiple of Rs. 5 Lacs maximum up
to 100% of funded working capital finance including bill finance.
6. The total amount should be raised within a period of two weeks from the date of issue open.
7. Can be issued to any individuals, corporate bodies and also to NRIs on non repatriable and
non-transferable basis.
8. Banks and FIs have the flexibility to provide for rollover of the working capital limit at their
individual judgment and discretion.
9. Every issue of CP is to be reported to IECD of RBI within 3 days from the closure of the issue.
10. After implementation of Base rate system, a many big corporates including banks / FIs are
raising short-term funds by issuing CPs, hence, interest rate under CP has increased considerably.
Yield on advances
1. Yield on advances means the amount of total income received by the bank/branch out of
the total operations of the borrower with the branch as compared to fund based limit utilized.
2. Yield = (Interest Recd. + Exchange, Commissions and other income + Notional income of
deposit) / Avg. Fund Based limit utilised
3. Notional income means interest at notional rate of interest as advised by the bank on all
the deposits of the borrower. The present guidelines is that interest @ 8% on 50% of the average
deposits maintained by the borrower during the year is to be considered.
4. It has further decided that whenever borrower enjoys FCNR Loans the same should be
ignored for the purpose of computation of yield. The calculation of yield should be based only on
deployment of Rupee funds and interest received thereon. However, amount of interest received
on FCNR loans by the branches must be mentioned as foot note in the yield sheet.
(Ref: BCC:BR:98:238 dated 25.08.2006)
Other Guidelines:
1. No adhoc to be considered in the newly opened account for a period of -12- months by the
branch head
2. Request for adhoc/ excess may be considered only in reviewed accounts with credit rating not
less than BBB, B+, BOB6 . In all other cases reference should be made to R.O.
3. Delegated authority may grant secured non-fund based limit in excess of lending powers for
NFB against proportionate reduction in fund based limit.
LINE OF CREDIT:
Line of Credit system offers flexibility to clients to switch over between the various
working capital facilities sanctioned with relative ease as per their needs compared to the
prevalent system of restricting the usage of funds within the maximum limits available
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within the facility only. This system will essentially facilitate medium/large business units
in efficient management of their borrowing requirements within the sanctioned Line of
Credit facility.
Bank of Baroda is a first runner in introduction of this novel product called Line of Credit.
Under this LOC borrower has been sanctioned an outer limit within which he has full
flexibility to switch over from fund based to non-fund based limit and vice a versa for
procurement of current assets.
1. This is to be implemented for all borrowers where the bank‘s exposure by way of working
capital finance (Funded and non-Funded) is of Rs. 1 crore and above. The conduct of the
account must be satisfactory and there is no major adverse features.
2. Under LOC, instead of separate limit for CC stock, Book Debt and DA letter of credit, a
combined limit for CC (Stock) & (Book Debt) - Cum- DA L/C may be considered with a sub
limit for DA L/C facility.
3. Margin will be decided separately on case to case basis / facility to facility basis.
4. While calculating the drawing power for Cash Credit facility, deduct the value of accepted
bills under DA L/C from the stock value. On retirement of Advance bill by debiting CC
account the drawing power reinstated i.e. overall DP will cover the outstanding under CC
facilities and DA L/C.
LOAN SYNDICATION:
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1. In the year 1993 the Shetty Committee had recommended the syndication of credit as
an alternative to consortium lending.
2. Syndication of credit is an agreement between two or more bankers/lending institutes
to provide credit facility/ies to a single borrower using one common loan documents.
3. The borrower who intend to raise long term resources through this method give a
mandate to lead manager to arrange for the credit on his behalf. The memorandum spells
out the terms of the proposed credit.
4. On the basis of the memorandum, the lead manager will offer an opportunity to lenders
to lend to prospective borrower as per the terms of memorandum.
5. If the proposal is acceptable to the banks/ lending institute, they will convey their
acceptance. On receipt of acceptance/ offer from the lenders, the lead manager will
negotiate the terms of syndication such as, cost burden, sharing pattern of debt, recovery,
other income and other business etc.
6. Thereafter, loan agreement is signed by all the participating lenders.
Vide Circular No BCC: BR:105:249 dated 17-06-2013 Loan Syndication Desk has been
merged with BOB Capital Market Ltd.
SECURITISATION OF LOAN:
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FACTORING:
1. In India the concept of factoring is introduced during 1991 as per the recommendation of
Shri Kalyansundram committee.
2. Factoring is a continuous arrangement in which receivables created out of sale of goods
or services are sold to an agency known as factor‘. This arrangement is called factoring‘.
3. The factoring is an arrangement for management of receivable, maintaining the sales or
receivables ledgers, submitting sales accounts, collection of debt etc. This will be with
recourse or without recourse, but in India without recourse is not permitted.
4. Under this arrangement, as soon as the invoice is submitted to the factor, the factor will
pay say 85% of invoice to the seller. In turn factor will collects dues on due date from the
customer, purchaser. The balance payment will be paid to the seller on recovering from
the purchaser.
5. The factor will recover finance charges for funds prepaid to the seller against the invoice.
They are also recovering service charges for management of receivable also.
6. The advantages of factoring are that practically sales become cash sales and liquidity of
the seller will be maintained resulting into efficient management of working capital
finance.
7. There are various types of factoring, Recourse factoring, Full service non-recourse,
maturity factoring
8. Advantages: Manufacturer or seller will relieved from the responsibility of credit
collection, recovery, administration etc. and can focused on selling and marketing
9. The liquidity position will be improved and will give better current ratio
Factoring is thus a financial package of credit, debt collection and sales ledger
administration resulting in regular cash flows to companies whose credit sales comprise
a significant portion of the total sales. The main drawback with factoring is that it is
usually very expensive.
FORFEITING:
1. Forfeiting in India is approved by RBI in the year 1992 and it is to be provided by an
International forfeiting agency with EXIM bank or any other A.D.
2. When an exporter transfers his right to receive payment in favour of a forfeiture, the
transaction is called forfeiting. Thus, forfeiting is a method of discounting of international trade
receivables on a without recourse basis.
3. Three elements of cost are involved in forfeiting; discount rate or rate of interest commitment
fee and option fee.
4. The credit is extended by exporter from 180 days to -7- years under forfeiting.
5. It is not only tool for financing but also an important risk management tools.
6. It offers an opportunity to do business where ECGC does not offer a cover.
Sensitivity Analysis:
1. While considering project finance a credit officer should carry out future risk inherent due to
some adverse circumstances which may affect the profitability or cash inflow and out flow
during the life of the project. Thus, sensitivity analysis means an examination of the effect on
the project profitability estimates due to variations in the forecast of cash flow predictions /
projections.
2. Mainly four factors; Sales, cost of raw material, cost of Power and Fuel and interest are to be
considered. As per bank‘s guidelines 10% negative variance in sales and simultaneously, 5%
positive variance on all cost aspects are to be considered to know the sensitivity of the project.
3. After doing the sensitivity analysis, revised DSCR and cash flow DSCR are to be worked out to
derive conclusion about the sensitivity analysis.
4. The concept of margin on safety is also a part of sensitivity analysis where in variance in sales
as compared to BEP sale is studied.
5. Sensitivity analysis can be taken-up for comparison of different projects (assuming mutually
exclusive and looking apparently worthwhile in terms of return in the basic workings)
Infrastructure Finance:
1. Any credit facility provided to a borrower company engaged in; developing or operating and
maintaining or developing, operating and maintaining any infrastructure facility is falling under
the definition of infrastructure lending.
2. As per RBI, definition of infrastructure would include sectors, such as, power, roads, highways,
bridges, ports, airports, rail system, water supply, irrigation, sanitation and sewerage system,
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telecommunication, housing, industrial park or any other public facility of a similar nature as
may be notified by CBDT in the Gazette from time to time. The relaxation in "group exposure"
norm would be available only in respect of four sectors, viz., roads, power, telecommunication
and ports.
3. There are two types of financing options: (a)Private sponsor participation and (b) Structured
financing operations
4. The participation of private sponsors in infrastructure development at progressively
diminishinglevels is depicted as under:
BOO = Build-Own and Operate,
BOOT = Build – Own – Operates and Transfer,
BOT = Build - Operate and Transfer,
BOLT = Build - Operate Lease and Transfer,
DBO = Develop - Build- Operate
Non-recourse financing:
Under this option the debt instrument is secured by the cash-flows generated by the
project or the collateral value of the specified assets financed by the instrument under
consideration. In case of default the debt holder‘s recourse would be limited to the
underlying assets only and not extend to general reserves and assets of the company.
Take-out financing:
1. Take-out financing is a method of providing finance for longer duration projects say 15 years
or more by banks, particularly in infrastructure lending.
2. Take out financing structure is designed to avoid maturity mismatch of assets and liability due
to the infrastructure financing/ longer duration projects.
3. Under the arrangement, banks financing to the infrastructure project will have an arrangement
with IDFC (Infrastructure Finance development Corporation) or any other financial institution
for transferring to the latter the outstanding in their books on pre-determined fixed
period/pricing.
4. It allows bankers to lend for infrastructure with the freedom to decide the lending period and
risk profile. When the period end the bank can exit and IDFC will take out the obligation and
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charge a fee as per the commitment at the point of sanction, to take out the entire outstanding
loan or part of the loan to the bank after an agreed period say five years. The credit risk on the
project will be appraised by the bank concerned and not by the IDFC.
5. IDFC and SBI have devised different take out financing structures to suit the requirements of
various banks, addressing issues such as liquidity assets-liability mismatches, limited availability
of project appraisal skills etc. They have also developed a Model Agreement that can be
considered for use as a document for the purpose.
1. TRA mechanism is a common feature of infrastructure financing. It seeks to protect the project
lenders against the credit risk of default by insulating the cash flows of the project company.
2. This is done through shifting the control over future cash flows from the hands of the
borrowers to an independent agent called TRA agent duly mandated by the lenders. This is then
allocated in a predetermined manner to various requirements including debt service obligation.
After meeting all the requirement residual cash flow will be available to the project company.
Thus, the lender will have a security of cash flow in addition to the assets of the company.
3. Under this arrangement the lenders, the borrower and the TRA agent enter into a tri-partite
agreement directed to deposit all cash inflow in a single designated account with TRA agent.
4. The lenders in consultation with the borrowers draw up a detailed mandate for the TRA agent
as to periodical transfer and utilization of funds available with TRA agent. For example it spell out
appropriation as under:
(a) All operation and maintenance expenses of the project,
(b) Monthly dues/accruals of net principal and interest to lenders,
(c) A debt service reserve equal to say, six month‘s dues which could also be backed
by a letter of credit to be arranged by the sponsors of the project company,
(d) A cash reserve equal to four months operating expenses,
5. After meeting all above either through cash flow or through L/C the residual funds if any,
would be available to the company by the TRA. TRA is thus a version of No Lien account on which
the lending bank does not exercise right of Lien.
1. A Fixed charge is one which is created on some specific property of the company like land and
building etc. against which the finance is extended. The owner cannot deal with this property
without the consent of the lending institution
2. Floating charge: A charge on all the property of the company which is continuously changing.
However, despite charge thereon, company can sell or otherwise dispose off the property. The
floating charge can be converted into fixed charge and all the assets existing as on the date of
crystallisation will be covered by this charge.
3. Pari-passu Charge: When a company has availed credit facilities from more than one bank on
the same security / ies with a condition that the charge on the security will be on equal footing
(right basis) in proportion to the amount they have advanced, such charge is called pari-passu
charge. In case of consortium finance or multiple banking facilities, a charge on the same security
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is given to more than one lender this is called the pari-passu charge.
SECOND CHARGE
1. Second charge means the assets on which we want to create our charge are already charged to
other financing institutions. The financing institution will have first charge on the same assets
and in case of default after making payment of dues of the FI, the residual amount will be made
available to the bank who is holding the charge.
2. Generally second charge is created on fixed assets of the company such as land building, plant
and machinery.
3. Generally bank do not prefer to have second charge.
4. The procedure for creation of second charge is under:
a. No Objection Certificate from the institute having first charge is to be obtained.
b. Our second charge in case of company is to be registered with the ROC.
c. However, it is to be noted that when we are holding the first charge on the assets authority
to create second charge by other lending institution does not fall under the power of the branch.
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1. Fund Flow statement depicts the various sources of the fund and their uses. It is a
statement of inflow and outflow of the fund during a specific period.
2. Inflow and out flow of the fund can be noticed by increase or decrease in assets and
liabilities. If assets are increasing it is an application and if it is decreasing it is source of
fund. Likewise, if liabilities are decreasing it is an application and if it is increasing it is
source of fund.
3. To carry out fund flow analysis one should have an idea about the long term sources and
short term sources as well as uses of the fund.
Liabilities are the sources of the fund and assets are the uses of the fund.
4. From financing bankers point of view it is always advisable that
LTS - LTU = +Ve
STS - STU = - Ve
1. Cash Flow is a statement which depicts changes in cash position from one period to another
period as against the changes in total funds. This indicates how much cash is generated at the
end of financial year. This will give an idea about the increase/decrease in liquid position of
the borrower.
2. The cash flow is prepared as per AS-3 of ICAI. For listed Companies and other borrowers where
the annual turnover is exceeding Rs. 50crore it is a statutory requirement.
3. The sources of cash are PAT, Depreciation, and sale of assets, gains from sale of fixed assets,
increase in capital or other liabilities, decrease in assets. The uses of cash are loss, decrease in
liabilities, dividend payment personal drawing etc.
4. Cash flow statement helps the management for short term liquidity planning.
5. Cash flow statement is prepared in following groups- (a) Net operating activities cash flow, (b)
Cash flow from investment activities, (c) Cash flow from financing activities.
Margin of Safety:
1. MOS describes the tolerance level of the units. The difference between projected Sales and
BEP Sales in terms of actual sales is MOS. Lower the BEP, higher will be the MOS. But this
should be studied in connection with correctness of estimated profit and loss figures and
BEP.
2. MOS gives an idea about the cushion available in case of deviation in cost of production
and sales estimation.
3. Margin on Safety indicates up to how much variance in Sales will sustain by the Unit.
Where the MOS is low, the possibility of unit coming to loss is high and higher the MOS
greater the safety.
4. The project with low MOS and high breakeven is not preferable.
FINANCIAL GUARANTEE:
Many times Bank issue guarantee in respect of constituents financial liabilities wherein
purely monitoring obligation of the customers are involved. In lieu of such financial
commitment, Bank issues guarantee which is known as "Financial Guarantee".
Following are the some of financial guarantee.
Guarantee in lieu of Sales tax, custom duty, Excise duty, Earnest money deposit, tender
money deposit, favouring court authorities etc.
Advance Payment or mobilisation of advances. In case of contract work, contractors have
been provided with advance money or raw materials etc. To perform the Contracts this is
called mobilisation advance. In case of default in repayment of advance/ cost of raw
materials due to non-performance of the contract, the beneficiary can invoke the
guarantee.
Bid Bond Guarantee, this is in case of export in a global tender, Guarantee issued in lieu of
tender/earnest money deposit to be submitted with the tender/ bid is known as Bid Bond
Guarantee.
Retention Money Guarantee: In case of contracts, there is a clause of retains certain
percentage of contract value for specific period to ensure proper performance of the
work. In lieu of which Bank guarantee is also issued and retention money is released by
the dept.
However it is to be noted that guarantee for export obligation is not a financial guarantee.
PERFORMANCE GUARANTEE:
1. Performance guarantee guarantees the satisfactory performance of the work allotted to the
contract as per agreed terms and conditions.
2. The purpose of performance guarantee is to fix the financial responsibility in the event of
default or failure on the part of the customer to perform the obligation undertaken by him
3. In such guarantee Bank does not undertake such specific performance. The Bank will be liable
to pay a sum not exceeding the guaranteed amount.
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4. While issuing such performance guarantee, branches should ensure technical, managerial and
financial aspects of the borrower / contract. Reasonable cash margin and charge on collateral
securities to be obtained.
5. This type of guarantee is generally asked for in case of (a) Turn Key Project and (b)
Performance of machinery/ equipment supplied. (3) Government Contract works.
1. The guarantee is issued at the request of customers for purchase of capital equipment on long
term credit from the supplier.
2. This guarantee, guaranteed the payment of due instalment and interest in deferred manner
over a specific period of time. So guarantee amount should inclusive of principal and interest
thereon.
3. DPG is a non-fund based facility. However for the purpose of sanctioning/ processing etc. the
guarantee is to be treated as Fund based only. It is to be issued by the Branch Manager as per
Discretionary Lending Power of fund base facilities
4. This guarantee should be considered in line with guidelines for Term Loan.
SHIPPING GUARANTEE
1. Shipping Guarantee is issued in favour of shipping company/ agent when the goods
arrived at port of destination but shipping documents are yet not received i.e. to take delivery of
goods without delivery of shipping documents such as Bill of Lading.
2. The guarantee is to be issued at 100% cash margin, where the bill is routed through the
Bank.
3. An undertaking from the customer to be obtained that the borrower will honour the bill
irrespective of discrepancy, if any with the terms of L/C.
All sanctions for financing to Real Estate ,particularly Housing Projects must include the following
stipulations:
1. Company to give an undertaking:
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- To adhere to National Building Code guidelines. (NBCs guidelines can be accessed from website
of Bureau of Indian Standards).
To adopt the National Disaster Management Authority(NDMA) guidelines to ensure safety of
buildings especially against natural disasters
- To comply with provisions of use of fly ash / fly ash based products(i.e. fly ash bricks, blocks or
tiles or aggregate of these) as prescribed in the notification issued by MOEF, GOI from time to
time in this regard
MCA21:
Project of Ministry of Company Affairs for e-governance
- Online Filing of Charges by companies through e-Forms. The Ministry of Company Affairs,
Government of India is implementing a major e-Governance initiative known as MCA21. This
project envisages introduction of secure electronic filing (e-Filing) for all services provided by the
Registrar of Companies including incorporation of a company, annual filing, registration of
charges and other event-based filings.
Quantum of Finance:Minimum Rs 10 crore (In principle approval to be obtained from BCC for
extending any corporate loan.)
Repayment period not to exceed 10 years or the useful life of the fixed assets under cover,
whichever is earlier. The repayment schedule may be flexible (quarterly/half yearly), Uneven
or bullet repayments also be permitted, if the cash accruals so justify
(Ref: BCC:BR:105:195 dated 14.05.2013).
In any business set-up, the supplier would like to be paid instantaneously towards goods
supplied, whereas the buyer would want to have extended credit periods towards goods
purchased.
Supply Chain Finance attempts to bridge the gap of supplying goods and receiving proceeds there
against, by enabling both the parties to get hassle-free Working Capital to carry out sale and
purchase transactions in a much relaxed manner on the terms & conditions agreed upon by them.
This helps the spokes and Anchor in sustaining a seamless business flow and avoid working
capital related difficulties.
Our ‘Supply Chain Finance’ consists of following products:
a. Vendor Finance: Vendor Finance is a mechanism through which Bank provides Overdraft
Limit to the Vendors. Each disbursement in the OD Account will be against invoice raised by the
Vendor on the Anchor and shall have a fixed tenor with distinct repayment dates for each of the
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invoices. The facility is in the form of Overdraft to provide a running account facility to the
customer. Disbursement is made only- to the credit of Vendor’s account against valid invoices
raised by the Vendor on the Anchor (for goods supplied to the Anchor) which are duly accepted
by the Anchor. Limits are on the Vendor i.e. our obligor / borrower is the Vendor.
b. Payable Finance: Payable Finance is a mechanism through which Bank provides Overdraft
Limit to the Anchor. Each disbursement in the OD Account will be against invoice raised by the
Vendor on the Anchor and shall have a fixed tenor with distinct repayment dates for each of the
invoices. The facility is in the form of Overdraft to provide a running account facility to the
customer. Disbursement is made to the credit of Vendor’s account against valid invoices raised
by the Vendor on the Anchor (for goods supplied to the Anchor) which are duly accepted by the
Anchor. Limits are on the Anchor i.e. our obligor / borrower is the Anchor.
c. Dealer Finance: Dealer Finance: Dealer Finance is a mechanism through which Bank provides
Overdraft Limit to the Dealers. Each disbursement in the OD account will be against invoice raised
by the Anchor on dealer and shall have a fixed tenor with distinct repayment dates for each of the
invoices. The facility is in the form of Overdraft to provide a running account facility to the
customer. Disbursement is made only to the credit of Anchor’s account against valid invoices
raised by the Anchor (for goods supplied to the dealer) which are duly accepted by the Dealer.
Limits are on the dealer i.e. our obligor / borrower is the dealer.
RAROC:
Evaluation of Risk Adjusted Return on Capital (RAROC) is required in appraisal of all credit
proposals with aggregate credit exposures of Rs. 5 Cr and above.
RAROC is defined as the ratio of risk adjusted return to capital employed. The capital employed
may be Regulatory Capital as prescribed by the regulator or Economic Capital computed by the
bank as per its own policy and methodology. However in our implementation, we have considered
minimum regulatory capital as capital employed.
Risk Adjusted Net Income = Revenues (Gross Interest Income +Other fees, processing charges,
commission etc.) + Income from Capital Funds - Cost of Deposits (adjusted for negative carry of
statutory pre-emption (CRR and SLR)) - Operating expenses - Expected Credit Losses
And, the denominator:
Regulatory capital employed for the credit exposure at 10.8750% of the Risk Weighted Assets as
per RBI Master circular on Basel III guidelines (BCC: BR: 109:171 DT 03.04.2017).
The RAROC approach requires that the RAROC so computed be compared to a pre specified
hurdle rate, and credit exposures for which the RAROC exceeds the hurdle rate may be considered
positively. It is assumed that credit exposures below the hurdle rate do not add economic value
to the shareholders’ fund, and rather causes economic erosion.
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RAROC is basically a framework to evaluate whether the credit risk asset generates adequate
profit to add economic value to shareholders’ funds.
Exclusions to RAROC:
RAROC calculation shall not be applicable to the following categories at the branch level:
Sanctioned limit towards derivatives exposures.
Schematic lending irrespective of ticket size, including advances under our retail lending
schemes.
Credit Risk in respect of exposure under regulatory instance e.g. RIDF funds to NABARD
etc. will be kept outside the ambit of RAROC framework.
Exposures backed by 100% cash collateral (as per Basel II/Basel III definition of financial
collateral).
Rupee Export Credit.
Implementation: For every credit proposal, the actual RAROC of the past one year based on factual
data and for the next one year based on the cost of credit risk prescribed by the sanctioning
authority shall be mentioned. RAROC will form important input in credit decision by the
sanctioning authority.
Issuance of LOC /SBLC for facilitating Buyers Credit: (BCC: BR: 108 / 23 15.01.2016)
It has been decided that in case of all borrowers wherever the concession has been approved in
charges for BG /LOC /SBLC facility, LoC /SBLC shall be issued for facilitating availment of buyers’
credit only in favour of our overseas branches. In no such case, branches shall issue LoC /SBLC in
favour of other overseas banks for facilitating buyers’ credit irrespective of the existing sanction
not having any such specific stipulation.
In case, a borrower seeks to have the LOC /LOU /SBLC issued in favour of other overseas banks,
the LOC /LOU /SBLC shall be issued at normal charges /commission as per bank’s extant
guidelines. No concession to be extended even though approved under sanctioned facilities in
such cases.
In exceptional cases, reference may be made to the respective Corporate Office Functional Head
who may authorize on case to case basis on merits.
At the time of fresh sanction/ review of such credit facilities, wherever concession in charges is
proposed, it should be mandatorily stipulated that concessional charges are subject to condition
that LOC /LOU /SBLC for buyers credit shall be issued only in favor of our own overseas branches.
No concession shall be allowed for LOC/LOU /SBLC issued in favour of other overseas banks.
239
i. Credit facilities may be extended (funded and/or non-funded) to the step-down subsidiaries
of Indian companies including to those beyond the first level, to finance the projects undertaken
abroad.
ii. The immediate overseas subsidiary of the Indian company must be directly controlled by the
Indian parent company through any of the modes of control recognized under the Indian
Accounting Standards.
As per the Indian accounting standards, control has been defined as (a) the ownership, directly
or indirectly, through subsidiary(ies), of more than one-half of the voting power of an enterprise;
or (b) control of the composition of the board of directors in the case of a company or of the
composition of the corresponding governing body in case of any other enterprise so as to obtain
economic benefit from its activities. In addition the Indian parent company must directly hold the
minimum 51% of its shareholding.
iii. All the step-down subsidiaries, including the intermediate one, must be wholly owned
subsidiary of the immediate parent company or its entire shares shall be jointly held by the
immediate parent company and the Indian parent company and/or its wholly owned subsidiary.
The immediate parent should, wholly or jointly with Indian parent company and/or its wholly
owned subsidiary, have control over the step down subsidiary.
Apart from the modifications, enumerated here in above, It is required to ensure compliance with
the existing RBI guidelines as listed hereunder:-
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However, it has been observer by RBI that a few banks are extending non-fund based credit
facilities like guarantees/ stand-by letter of credits/ letter of comfort etc. on behalf of
JV/WOS/WoSDS for purpose which are not connected with their business, rather, in certain cases,
used to avail foreign currency loans for repayment of Rupees loans in India.
Accordingly, RBI has advised that, banks, including overseas branches/subsidiaries of Indian
banks, shall not issue standby letter of credit/guarantee/letter of comfort etc on behalf of
overseas JV/WOS/WoSDS of Indian companies for the purpose of raising loans/advances of any
kind from other entity except in connection with the ordinary course of overseas business.
While extending fund/non fund credit based facilities to overseas JV/OWS/WoSDS of Indian
companies in connection with their businesses, either by our branches in India or by our
branches/subsidiaries abroad, they should ensure effective monitoring of the end use of such
facilities and it is conformity with the business need of such entities.
Caps on domestic Credit and investment exposure (Ref: BCC:BR:108:380 dated 30-08-2016):
The exposure as per RBI guidelines, covers credit exposure(funded and non-funded credit limits),
credit exposure of derivative products and investment exposure(including underwriting and
similar commitments). For this purpose, sanctioned limit or outstanding balance whichever is
higher, is to be reckoned to arrive at the exposure. However, in case of fully drawn term loans,
where there is no scope for re-drawl of any portion of the sanctioned limit, the outstanding
balance has to be reckoned as the exposure.
As a prudential measure aimed at better risk management and avoidance of concentration of
credit risks, banks are required to fix limits on their exposure to specific industry or sectors in
compliance with the regulatory guideline.
Exposure to NBFC:
Exposure (both lending and investment including off balance sheet exposure) of a bank to a single
NBFC/NBFC-AFC (Asset Financing Companies) should not exceed 10 %/15% respectively of the
bank’s capital funds as per its last ABS.
Bank may however, assume exposure on such a single NBFC/NBFC-AFC up to 15%/20%
respectively of their capital funds provided the exposure in excess of 10%/15% respectively is
on account of funds on-lent by the NBFC/NBFC-AFC to the infrastructure sector.
Further, exposure of a bank to infrastructure finance companies (IFCs) should not exceed 15% of
its capital funds as per its last ABS, with a provision to increase it to 20% if the same is on account
of funds on-lent by the IFCs to the infrastructure sector.
Accordingly, the cap for single NBFC’s/NBFC-AFC’s and NBFC-IFC’s at our bank have been
approved by the board as mentioned in annexure-II of BCC: BR: 109:490 dated 07.09.2017, along
with the caps for exposure on real estate, capital market, infrastructure and film financing.
The following authority can permit deviations within the regulatory caps wherever applicable, as
mentioned below,
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COCC-ED permitted to exceed the stipulated cap by 10% both where cap is fixed in terms
of percentage and/or absolute amount
COCC-MD & CEO and/or CACB permitted to exceed the stipulated cap by 20% both where
cap is fixed in terms of percentage and/or absolute amount
MCB permitted to exceed the stipulated cap by 50% in relation to cap in absolute amount
and/or in relation to cap in terms of percentage of domestic exposure.
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New/ RWI/
Take
Over/ DSCR not to be
Infrastructure/ 1.75 1.6 1.50 1.40 1.30 No cap applicable for NBFC,
others in 0 Real Estate.
General
including
Micro/
Minimum DSCR
SME/
New/ RWI/ M
Take Over/
SME DSCR not to be
Infrastructure/ 1.25 1.25 1.2 1.15 1.10 No cap applicable for NBFC,
accountsin
0 Real Estate.
other
Gener
al Accounts
FACR (Applicable for Term Loans)
New/ RWI/
Take Over/
Infrastructure/ 1.0 0.90 0.8 0.70 0.60 No cap
in 0
other
Gener
al Accounts DE DE Ratio DSCR
Indus Benchm Current DSCR
try ark Ratio Ratio (TTL/TN (Average)
Textile Min/
Ratio Min (TOL/
Max 5.00 W) 3.50 Min 1.00 Min 1.25
Iron & Steel Max
Min/ 0.75
Min TNW)
Max 5.50 4.00 Min 1.00 Min 1.25
Cement ratios
Max
Min/ 0.75
Min Max 5.50 4.00 Min 1.00 Min1.25
Automobile ratios
Max
Min/ 0.75
Min Max 5.00 3.50 Min 1.00 Min 1.25
Gems & ratios
Max
Min/ 0.75
Min Max 4.50 3.50 Min 1.00 Min 1.25
Jewellery
Pharmaceut ratios
Max
Min/ 1.15
Min Max 4.50 3.50 Min 1.00 Min 1.25
icals
Power ratios
Max
Min/ 0.80
Min Max 6.00 4.00 Min 1.00 Min 1.25
Engineering ratios
Max
Min/ 0.75
Min Max 4.50 3.00 Min 1.00 Min 1.25
Wholesale ratios
Max
Min/ 0.80
Min Max 5.00 3.00 N.A. N.A
Trading
NBFC ratios
Max
Min/ 1.10
N.A Max 7.00 6.00 N.A. N.A
ratios
NBFCs should maintain minimum Capital Adequacy Ratio of -15%- or as per regulatory
Max
guidelines. ratios
NBFC (Housing Finance) are eligible to borrow upto 16 times of NoF as per NHB
guidelines.
DSCR to be not applicable for Real Estate Sector.
The Net NPA Ratio of NBFCs should preferably be up to or below 3%.
Deviation Deviations from benchmark ratios will be referred to CACB in respect of proposals
falling upto the lending power of CACB. Beyond CACB power, authority for deviation
will rest with MCB.
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NRI DEPOSITS & REMITTANCE
FACILITIES
244
9. NRI DEPOSITS, REMITTANCES FACILITIES
NRI BUSINESS:
NRI customers are very important for Bank for resource mobilization and pitchingretail asset products
as well as wealth management products.
A PIO will include an ‘Overseas Citizen of India’ cardholder within the meaning of Section 7(A) of the
Citizenship Act, 1955. Such an OCI Card holder should also be a person resident outside India.
Transactions:
Eligible Credits: Proceeds of remittance from Overseas to India/From other NRE,FCNR
(B). Transfer from NRO A/C (USD one million per financial year subject to deduction of
applicable tax)
Baroda International Debit card/ATM card available for withdrawal of cash/purchaseat Point of Sale
with Merchants/ for online purchases
Internet Banking facility called Baroda Connect to stay connected anytime, anywhere
Joint Accounts: Allowed with other NRI. Resident close relative may also become joint account
holder with operational instructions Former or Survivor.
Loan against Term Deposit:Up to any amount subject to advance value of Term Deposit.
Tax Exemption;Interest income on balances standing to the credit of NRE / FCNR (B) Accounts
is exempt from Income Tax. Likewise, balances held in such accounts are exempt from Wealth Tax.
There is a Centralized Processing cell for opening NRE/NRO Savings Bank Accounts for applications
sponsored by our UAE, Kenya and Uganda territories.
Change of resident status of the account holder: NRE accounts should be re-designated as resident
accounts or the funds held in these accounts may be transferred to the RFC accounts (if the account
holder is eligible for maintaining RFC account) at the option of the account holder immediately upon
the return of the account holder to India for taking up employment or for carrying on business or
vocation or for any other purpose indicating intention to stay in India for an uncertain period. Where
the account holder is only on a short visit to India, the account may continue to be treated as NRE
account even his stay in India
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Feature of NRO A/Cs in INR:
Current/Saving/Term Deposit Accounts
Eligibility: Any NRI/PIO as per guideline
Opening of accounts by individuals/ entities of Pakistan nationality/ ownership and entities of
Bangladesh ownership requires prior approval of the Reserve Bank.
NRO Term Deposit: For period 7 days to 10 years
Opening of accounts by individual/s of Bangladesh nationality may be allowed by Authorized
Dealer or Authorized Bank, subject to satisfying itself that the individual/ s hold a valid visa and
valid residential permit issued by Foreigner Registration Office (FRO)/ Foreigner Regional
Registration Office (FRRO) concerned.
Eligible Credits:
Proceeds of remittances from outside India through normal banking channels received in any
permitted currency.
Any foreign currency, which is freely convertible, tendered by the account holder during his
temporary visit to India. Foreign currency exceeding USD 5000 or its equivalent in the form of
cash should be supported by currency declaration form. Rupee funds should be supported by
encashment certificate, if they represent funds brought from outside India.
Transfers from rupee accounts of non-resident banks.
Legitimate dues in India of the account holder. This includes current income like rent, dividend,
pension, interest, etc.
Sale proceeds of assets including immovable property acquired out of rupee / foreign currency
funds or by way of legacy /inheritance.
Resident individual may make a rupee gift to a NRI/PIO who is a close relative of the resident
individual [close relative as defined in Section 6 of the Companies Act, 1956] by way of crossed
cheque /electronic transfer. The amount shall be credited to the Non-Resident (Ordinary) Rupee
Account (NRO) a/c of the NRI / PIO and credit of such gift amount may be treated as an eligible
credit to NRO a/c. The gift amount would be within the overall limit prescribed under the
Liberalized Remittance Scheme (LRS) for a resident individual.
Permitted Debits:
All local payments in rupees including payments for investments in India subject to compliance
with the relevant regulations made by the Reserve Bank
Remittance outside India of current income like rent, dividend, pension, interest, etc. in India
of the account holder.
Remittance up to USD one million, per financial year (April- March), by NRI, subject to payment
of tax, as applicable.
Transfer to NRE account of NRI within the overall ceiling of USD one million per financial year
subject to payment of tax, as applicable
Repatriability:Rapatriable upto USD 1 million per financial year out of balance held in A/c. subject
to payments of tax and production of C.A. certificate i.e. Form 15CA and Form 15 CB as per
applicability
Loan Against Term Deposit: Permitted without any limit (As per Advance value of the deposit)
Joint Accounts: Allowed with other NRIs and local residents also. As per the new guidelines of
RBI, operational instruction with Local residents will be Former or Survivor.
Tax: TDS is levied on interest earned, Concession if any is subject to double tax avoidance
agreement (DTAA)with certain countries.
Other Facilities: International Debit Card, Internet Banking (Baroda Connect), Account operation
allowed for local payments through Power of Attorney.
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Deposit plan in Foreign Currency for your savings/earnings from abroad
Term Deposit accounts in USD, GBP, EUR, JPY, CAD, AUD.
Eligibility: Any NRI (except Bangladesh/Pakistan nationality which requires RBI prior
approval)
Eligible Credits: Proceeds of remittance from overseas to India in foreign currency, transfer
from NRE a/c and conversion in foreign currency.
Tenure of Deposit: Min. 1 Year to Max. 5 Years
Repatriability: Fully Repatriable
Joint Accounts: Allowed with other NRI. Resident close relative may also become joint
account holder with operational instruction ‘Former or Survivor’
Loan Against Term Deposit: Up to any amount subject to advance value of Term Deposit
FCNR Deposit with Forward Exchange cover for conversion to INR at maturity for improving YIELD by
leveraging the exchange rate difference between INR and foreign currency in Spot and Forward market.
Currency:
o In any of the six denominated foreign currencies: USD, GBP, EUR, YEN, CAD, AUD
Tenure:
o For period 1 year WITH Forward Exchange Cover booked for conversion to INR at
maturity.
Minimum amount of deposit is USD 10,000 or its equivalent. Maximum amount of deposit can
be up to any amount
Period of deposit is one year fixed
Applicable rate of interest is the same as the rate of interest given under FCNR (B) deposit for
the period of one year in respective currency
A forward contract of one year is booked at the time of opening the deposit account on the
principal amount to enhance the yield out of the forward premium in order to protect the
depositors from exchange risk
On maturity, the deposit will be converted in to INR at the contracted rate and will be credited
to NRE saving account or as per depositor instruction. Interest amount will be converted in to
INR at the exchange rate prevailing on maturity date.
Principal& Interest Fully Exempt from Income tax in India
This deposit plan offers the dual advantage and benefits of both NRE Rupee Deposits and FCNR
Deposits. Moreover, since the maturity value is determined in foreign currency at the time of application,
the risk of losing money due to a fall in the exchange rate is eliminated.
Option to keep the deposit receipt free of cost in Bank’s safe custody.
Acceptance and execution of Standing Instructions.
Addition and Deletion of name of account holders is permitted.
The minimum deposit amount: is USD 10000/- or its equivalent.
The remittance received from abroad is converted into Rupees and placed in NRE Rupee
Deposit for 12 months. The customer is required to book forward contract for the maturity
amount on the date of deposit itself.
The effective yield to the customer will be the difference between the Rate of Interest on NRE
Rupee deposits and the Forward Premium prevailing on the date of effecting the transaction.
The deposit is subject to the Rules framed by the Reserve Bank of India. Deposit Receipts are
not transferable by endorsement.
Deposit Receipts will, when so required, be issued in the names of two or more persons and
be made payable to any one or more of them or to any one or more of the survivors of them
or the last survivor. However, all the persons must be Indians resident abroad or persons of
Indian origin, resident abroad.
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Deposit will be accepted for period of 12 months only. In case of premature withdrawal of the
deposit receipt, the receipt needs to be signed by all the depositors irrespective of the
operational instructions "Either or Survivor", or "Anyone or Survivors/Survivor".
Interest on deposits will be paid on maturity along with the principal. No interest will be payable
for deposits run for less than twelve months.
Resident Foreign Currency Account - for NRIs returning to India for settling in IndiaOur Bank offers
remunerative deposits for NRIs returning to India with the intention of permanently settling down. NRIs
can also open RFC account with the ASSETS brought by them on return as well as their foreign assets
held abroad at any future date in case they desire so. Their present NRI accounts will be re classified
and called RFC accounts while the continuity of the deposit will be maintained till maturity date of the
deposit.
SWIFT Remittance:
SWIFT is fast and secured mode of funds transfer facility. Facility is available at our all overseas
branches. SWIFT Code (Bank Identification Code) of receiving bank i.e. of our B-category branch as
well as our correspondents for respective currency is required to remit the fund. List of all
correspondents of our bank is available with our Bank’s website i.e. www.bankofbaroda.com
Third party loan/overdraft facility where the depositor desires that the advance be availed of by another
person, whether Non-Resident or Resident
Margin: 20%
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Foreign Exchange Facilities for Resident Indians under Liberalized Remittance Scheme
(LRS):
Foreign Exchange can be released under Liberalized Remittance Scheme for maximum amount of USD
2,50,000/- per financial year to undertake a range of miscellaneous non-trade current account
transactions for the following activities:
Private Visits: For one or more private visits to any country (except Nepal & Bhutan)
Business Visits and travel for international conference/seminar/ training
Employment abroad
Emigration to other country
Medical treatment
Education abroad
Gift/Donations
Maintenance of close relatives abroad
The permissible capital account transactions by a Resident individual under LRS are:
opening of foreign currency account abroad with a bank,
purchase of property abroad;
making investments abroad- acquisition and holding shares of both listed and unlisted overseas
company or debt instruments; acquisition of ESOPs (the Scheme is in addition to acquisition of
ESOPs linked to ADR / GDR and acquisition of qualification shares); investment in units of
Mutual Funds, Venture Capital Funds, unrated debt securities, promissory notes;
setting up Wholly Owned Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures (with effect from August 05, 2013)
outside India for bonafide business subject to the terms & conditions stipulated in Notification
No FEMA.263/RB-2013 dated March 5, 2013;
Extending loans including loans in Indian Rupees to Non-resident Indians (NRIs) who are
relatives as defined in Companies Act, 2013.
Notes:
Out of the overall foreign exchange being sold to a traveller, exchange in the form of foreign
currency notes and coins may be sold up to the limit indicated below:
Travellers proceeding to countries other than Iraq, Libya, Islamic Republic of Iran, Russian
Federation and other Republics of Commonwealth of Independent States - not exceeding USD
3000 or its equivalent.
Travellers proceeding to Iraq or Libya - not exceeding USD 5000 or its equivalent
Travellers proceeding to Islamic Republic of Iran, Russian Federation and other Republics of
Commonwealth of Independent States - full exchange may be released.
Documents for releasing Foreign Exchange
Passport &VISA, Form A-2 as per prescribed format and Application-cum-Declaration for
Purchase of foreign exchange under LRS as per format, PAN card.
Period of surrender of foreign exchange:
General permission is available to any resident individual to surrender received / realised /
unspent / unused foreign exchange to an Authorized Person within a period of 180 days from
the date of receipt / realization / purchase / acquisition / date of return of the traveller, as the
case may be.
However, a returning traveller is permitted to retain with him, foreign currency traveller’s
cheques and currency notes up to an aggregate amount of USD 2000 and foreign coins without
any ceiling beyond 180 days.
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Under Foreign Exchange Business, at present following two types of transactions are
covered:
Current Account Transactions – Imports and Exports of goods and services like Banking, Insurance,
Travel etc.
Further, Current Account Transactions:means a transaction other than capital account transaction and
includes:
Payments due in connection with foreign trade, other current business, services and short-term
banking and credit facilities in the ordinary course of business,
Payments due as interest on loans and as net income from investment,
Remittances for living expenses of parents, spouse and children residing abroad, and
Expenses in connection with foreign travel, education and medical care of parents, spouse and
children
Capital Account Transactions – Transactions, which alters the assets or liabilities including
contingent liability outside India of persons of resident in India OR assets or liabilities in India of persons
resident outside India, are called Capital Account Transactions Viz. Borrowings and investments etc.
Current Account Convertibility means absence of exchange control restriction for any trade
related payments i.e., Current, Commercial and Financial transactions. India has achieved
Current Account convertibility.
Capital A/c. Convertibility means absence of any exchange control restrictions for
transactions of Capital nature.
Period of Advance:
(i) The period for which a packing credit advance may be given by a bank will be operating cycle or
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maximum period of 360 days and depending upon the circumstances of the individual case, such as
the time required for procuring, manufacturing or processing (where necessary) and shipping the
relative goods / rendering of services.
(ii) However, the benefit of concessional rate of interest on Pre-Shipment Export Finance will be
granted for the maximum period of 270 days only. It is primarily for the banks to decide the period for
which a packing credit advance may be given, having regard to the various relevant factors so that the
period is sufficient to enable the exporter to ship the goods / render the services.
(iii) If pre-shipment advances are not adjusted by submission of export documents within 360 days
from the date of advance, the advances will cease to qualify for concessive rate of interest to the
exporter ab initio.
Pre-shipment credit is to be liquidated by the purchase / discount of export bills received from Exporter
in respect of Goods / Services exported. Further, subject to mutual agreement between the exporter
and the banker, it can also be repaid out of balances in Exchange Earners Foreign Currency Account
(EEFC A/C) representing Export proceeds, as also from proceeds of any other unfinanced Export
(collection) bills or lastly from Rupee resources if no export takes place.
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of the current years’ turnover are not eligible for Gold Card.
Limits:
1. Gold card to the Exporter is issued for a period of three years subject to annual review.
2. A stand by limit of 20 percent of the sanctioned limit may be additionally granted for facilitating
urgent credit needs of Gold Card Holder Exporter for executing sudden orders.
3. Norms for inventory may be relaxed in case of unanticipated export orders, taking into account the
size and nature of the export order.
Concession in Rate of Interest:
0.25 % concession on applicable Interest Rate for Export Credit to the Gold Card Holder Exporter
Concession in Other Charges:
10% concession will be given to the cardholders in commission and exchange.
Tenor:
The Gold Card will be issued for a period of three years and will be renewed unless any adverse/
irregularities are noticed, subject to annual review of the account.
Other Features:
Preference will be given for grant of PCFC.
Premium on ECGC policy for Pre-Shipment Finance will be borne by the Bank and not recovered
from the
Gold Card Holder Exporter.
The loan application of such export clients will be processed expeditiously
Deemed Exports:
Projects aided by bilateral or multilateral agencies/funds (world bank, IBRD, IDA). Under deemed export
goods will not cross the boundary of the India but will be supplied to Govt. aided projects and the
remittance in the form of foreign exchange will be received into the India. Export Finance to such
projects can also be considered by way of pre-shipment/post shipment credit.
Interest Equalisation Scheme on Pre & Post shipment Rupee Export Credit
1. Eligible Exporters:
The scheme will be available to Pre & Post shipment Rupee Export credit of all exportersunder 416 tariff
lines {at ITC (HS) code of 4 digits} as per Annexure C and exports made byMicro, Small & Medium
Enterprises (MSMEs) across all ITC (HS) codes.
Please note that the scheme will not be available to Merchant Exporters.
2. Validity of the Scheme:
Scheme would be applicable w.e.f 01.04.2015 for 5 years. Government however, reservesthe right to
modify/amend the scheme at any time.
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Imports:
Methods of Payment for Import Settlement
In sales and purchases within the same country, payment is usually made in same currency either by
cash, or by cheques, or by a credit card or by such other means of payment acceptable to the buyer
as well as the seller. Both the buyer and the seller are subject to the same laws and the same courts.
On the other hand, in an international trade, the buyers and the sellers are concerned about the
completion of the deal at their end.
The buyer wants to be sure that having contracted with the seller he gets the goods of the quality and
quantity demanded. The seller, on the other hand, is eager to see that once the supplies have been
made, he gets payment for the goods in time and in the acceptable or desired currency.
Letters of Credits are a tested method of settlement of international payment and Advance Payment,
Collection, and Open Account system, are other methods.
Advance Payment
When the buyer makes payment before the goods are shipped, such payments are called as Advance
Payments.
Open Account:
Under Open Account method, payment to the seller in one country for goods sent to the buyer in
another country is settled at the end of an agreed period as per terms of contract. The goods are
consigned directly to the buyer or to his order and the documents etc. covering the goods such as
invoices, insurance certificates and bill of lading are also sent to the buyer enabling him to take delivery
of the goods.
Such a pattern of trading requires a high degree of trust between buyer and seller, and a regular /
continuous business relationship between those parties.
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Documentary Credit/Letter of Credit:
Letter of Credit is a definite undertaking issued by a bank, on behalf of the buyers (importer),
to the seller (exporter), to pay for goods and/or services, provided that the seller presents documents
which comply fully with the terms and conditions of the documentary credit.
There are three formal contractual relationships in the use of documentary credits as means of
payment and these are: -
The contractual relationship between the buyer and seller as evidenced by the terms of the
sale contract.
The contractual relationship between the buyer and the buyer’s bank, which agrees to issue
the documentary credit on behalf of the buyer.
The contractual relationship between the buyer’s bank and the beneficiary of the documentary
credit who is the seller/exporter of the goods.
TRANSFERABLE CREDIT:
When a letter of credit authorises to transfer the credit to the second beneficiary at the request of first
beneficiary to the extent of amount and quantity of goods. This is called transferable credit. This credit
can be transferred once only. This means that second beneficiary cannot transfer the portion allotted
to him to next supplier.
Uniform Customs & Practices for Documentary Credits (UCPDC):
These are universally recognized set of rules governing Letter of Credits. The rules are published in the
form of Brochure by the International Chamber of Commerce. These rules are binding on all parties.
INCOTERMS 2010:
INCOTERMS mean International Commercial Terms. These are trade terms commonly used in
commercial contracts. INCOTERMS are now separated into 2 Groups. Group 1 terms applicable to all
modes of transport and Group 2 terms only applicable to sea and inland waterway transport.
In all there are a total of 11 INCOTERMS. The expanded form of the same are as under:
Applicable for all modes of transport:
EXW : Ex Works
FCA : Free Carrier
CPT : Carriage Paid To
CIP : Carriage and Insurance Paid
DAT : Delivered at Terminal
DAP : Delivered at Place
DDP : Delivered Duty Paid
Only applicable for sea and inland waterway transport:
FAS : Free Alongside Ship
FOB : Free on Board
CFR : Cost and Freight
CIF : Cost, Insurance and Freight
Eligible borrowers:
Corporates in manufacturing and software development sector, Infrastructure, SIDBI, EXIM
Bank, SEZ units, are eligible to raise ECB in Foreign Currency. However, NBFCs, NGOs in
microfinance, trusts, cooperative societies, companies in miscellaneous services etc are eligible
to raise ECB in rupees only.
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iv. Export credit agencies.
v. Suppliers of equipment.
vi. Foreign equity holders.
vii. Overseas long-term investors such as:
a. Prudentially regulated financial entities;
b. Pension funds;
c. Insurance companies;
d. Sovereign Wealth Funds;
e. Financial institutions located in International Financial Services Centres in India
viii. Overseas branches / subsidiaries of Indian banks
Permitted uses:
ECB proceeds can be utilized for capital expenditure like Import of capital goods, Local sourcing
of capital goods, New project, Modernization /expansion of existing units, Overseas investment
in Joint ventures (JV)/ Wholly owned subsidiaries (WOS), Acquisition of shares of public sector
undertakings at any stage of disinvestment process, Refinancing of existing trade credit
Units of SEZs can raise ECB only for their own requirements
For on lending by NBFCs / NGOs in microfinance, SIDBI, Exim Bank etc
Track-I: Medium term foreign currency denominated ECB with minimum average maturity of 3/5
years. The all-in-cost ceiling for track 1 is prescribed through a spread over the benchmark as under:
a. For ECB with minimum average maturity period of 3 to 5 years - 300 basis points per annum over 6-
month LIBOR or applicable bench mark for the respective currency.
b. For ECB with average maturity period of more than 5 years – 450 basis points per annum over 6-
month LIBOR or applicable bench mark for the respective currency.
c. Penal interest, if any, for default or breach of covenants should not be more than 2 per cent over
and above the contracted rate of interest.
Track-II: Long term foreign currency denominated ECB with minimum average maturity of 10 years.
The all-in-cost ceiling for track 2 is prescribed through a maximum spread over the benchmark will be
500 basis points per annum. Remaining conditions will be as given under Track-I
Track-III: Indian Rupee (INR) denominated ECB with minimum average maturity of 3/5 years.The
all-in-cost for track III, (i.e. ECB in INR) should be in line with the market conditions.
All-in-cost includes: -
Rate of interest, other fees and expenses in foreign currency except commitment fee, pre- payment
fee, and fees payable in Indian Rupees. Moreover, the payment of withholding tax in Indian Rupees is
excluded for calculating the all-in-cost.
Issuance of Guarantee:
Issuance of Guarantee, standby letter of credit, letter of undertaking or letter of comfort by Indian
banks, All India Financial Institutions and NBFCs relating to ECB is not permitted. Further, financial
intermediaries (viz. Indian banks, All India Financial Institutions, or NBFCs) shall not invest in FCCBs in
any manner whatsoever.
Buyer’s Credit:
Buyer’s Credit is a financing arrangement under which a lending bank outside India lends directly to
the buyer or to Buyer’s bank in the buyer’s country to enable the buyer to make payments against
Imports.
Benefits to Corporates:
Extremely competitive pricing & Service
Interest rate linked with LIBOR increases stability
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Need not to go overseas market as our bank arranges for everything through Overseas
presence
No payment of withholding tax, if availed from our foreign branches (Foreign Banks are subject
to
withholding tax)
Better risk coverage by various hedging options
Less formalities
Supplier’s Credit:
Supplier’s credit is a financing arrangement under which a supplier agrees to accept deferred payment
terms from the buyer. Supplier avails funds by discounting or selling the bills of exchange or promissory
notes so created with the bank in its own country.
FCNR(B) LOANS:
The foreign currency denominated loans in India are granted against the foreign currency funds
accumulated by the Bank by way of FCNR (B) Deposit The loans given from this FCNR deposit funds
are commonly known as FCNR (B) loans.
BOB with a wide global presence has a large base of NRI customers / depositors. Therefore, BOB has
a large resource base of FCNR (B) deposits and is in a position to offer the Foreign Currency Loans in
India under FCNR (B) Loan Scheme at very competitive rates.
Features:
Corporate can raise FCNR (B) loans from the Banks who are authorized dealers. BOB grants FCNR (B)
Loans through its Position Maintaining Offices at Mumbai, i.e. SITB Mumbai
The Indian corporate are allowed to raise the funds through FCNR (B) Loans at the selected Indian
branches within the prevailing policy guidelines of the Bank/ RBI. The period of FCNR (B) loan is 6
month which can be rolled over further. The spread of 350 bps over LIBOR will be taken for Rate of
Interest on FCNR(B) loans.
Purpose:
Corporate is allowed to obtain foreign currency denominated loans in India under the above scheme
for the following purposes: -
i. For meeting working capital requirements in Indian Rupees.
ii. By way of pre-shipment advances/post shipment advances to the exporters.
iii. Import of raw materials.
iv. Import of capital goods.
v. Purchase of indigenous machinery.
vi. Repayment of the existing Rupee Term Loan.
vii. Repayment of any existing ECBs with the permission from RBI, Govt. of India.
The loan can be granted after proper assessment and sanction of working capital requirements/
Maximum Permissible Bank Finance (MPBF). The borrowers should have natural hedge to cover
themselves from exchange risk, which are required to be borne by them. The exporters can avail this
facility by way of pre-shipment credit as well as post shipment credit in foreign currency. All other terms
applicable to such type of Rupee advances shall also be applicable to foreign currency advances.
b. Indirect Quotations:
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Under a system of Indirect Quotations, the exchange rates are quoted where the unit(s) of home
currency remains constant against variable units of foreign currency. i.e. Rs. 100/- = USD 1.52
In India we follow the direct method of quoting exchange rates since August 1993.
Types of Rates:
(i) Cash / Ready: When the deal is entered into and its settlement is done on the verysame day
then it is known as Cash / Ready Rate(T + 0)
(II) TOM: When the deal is entered into but the settlement is done on the next workingday then it is
known as TOM(T + 1)
(iii) Spot Rate: Where the settlement is to take place after two working days fromthe date of
contract. It is termed as "SPOT RATE." (T + 2)
(iv) FORWARD RATES:All exchange rates quoted, where the settlement is to takeplace after the
spot rate are termed as "FORWARD RATES" (T + > 2). Forward Rates are generally quoted as a margin
against the spot rate for currency concerned. The margin may represent either "PREMIUM" or
"DISCOUNT". There is a facility of settlement of forward contract either on a fixed date or with an
option of settlement within a period agreed which can be maximum one month’s period.
Premium:
Premium is a value of exchange in excess of spot rate. In relation to forwardexchange rate, it means
that the currency is dearer for future delivery than for the spot delivery i.e. currency is dearer for
forward purchase than the spot purchase.
Discount:
Discount is a value of exchange below spot rate. In relation to forward exchangerate, it means that the
currency is cheaper for future delivery than for the spot delivery i.e. cheaper for forward purchase than
the spot purchase.
SWIFT
Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication is a co-operative societycreated under
Belgian law and having its corporate office at Brussels. It operates computer – guided communication
system for transmission of international payment transfers messages in a secured system driven
environment. Only authorized officials can access and decode the data / information / message.
Categories of AD branches:
Category A:
Offices and branches maintaining independent foreign currencyaccounts (NOSTRO A/C) with overseas
correspondents / branches in their own names. Specialized Integrated Treasury Branch (SITB) Mumbai
is the only Category A Branch of Bank of Baroda.
Category B:
Offices and branches not maintaining independent foreign currencyaccounts but having powers of
operating on the accounts maintained abroad by their A category branch.
Category C:
All other offices and branches handling foreign exchange businessthrough other category B Branches,
but not having powers to operate on the Foreign Currency accounts maintained by their Bank.
ACCOUNTING ARRANGEMENTS:
NOSTRO ACCOUNT (OUR ACCOUNT):means our account in foreign currency with a bank
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or branch abroad.They are the current accounts of the bank with their correspondents /
branches in foreign centres in their currencies.
VOSTRO ACCOUNT (YOUR ACCOUNT):means foreign bank’s or branch’s account withus in
Indian Rupees.
LORO ACCOUNT: Entries passed to the account of a third bank are said to be forLORO
account, e.g., a remittance made by one bank to another for account of a thirdbank may be
sent by the remitter for credit of a LORO a/c (bank), meaning their account with you.
Functions of Derivatives:
Derivatives shift the risk from the buyer of the derivative product to the seller and as such are very
effective risk management tools.
Derivatives improve the liquidity of the underlying instrument. Derivatives perform an important
economic function viz. price discovery. They provide better avenues for raising money.
They contribute substantially to increasing the depth of the markets.
FORWARD CONTRACT:
A forward foreign exchange contract is one which is booked today at a rate agreed today but settlement
takes place at an agreed future date.
The contract is negotiated directly by the buyer and seller. It is an OTC (over the counter) product
No money exchanges between the parties when it is contracted and the actual conversion / settlement
takes place at agreed rates at future maturity date.
Both the parties are obliged to fulfil their contractual terms.
Options:
i. An Option contract is essentially a contract between two parties wherein one party buys the
right to sell or buy a given underlying at a future date at a pre-agreed price and the other sells
this right. Obviously, this means options are basically forward contracts on rights. In other
words, they are simply insurance products against adverse movements in the market prices.
ii. The right to buy an underlying is called a Call Option and the right to sell the underlying is
called the Put option.
iii. The option which can be exercised by the buyer only on the date of maturity is called a
European Option.
iv. American Option is the Option which can be exercised on any working day before the maturity
or on the maturity date.
FACE VALUE
The principal value of the Bond, which is printed on the bond and which is fixed throughout the bond’s
life.
YIELD TO MATURITY
This term popularly known as YTM connotes redemption yield and is very useful for Treasury Managers
whose investment horizon is long term. YTM can be interpreted as the bond’s average compounded
rate of return if the bond is bought at the current asked price and held until it matures and the face
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value is repaid. That is, YTM can be defined as the discount rate that equates present value of all cash
flows to the present market price of the Bond. Future cash flows include interest and capital gain/loss.
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RISK
MANAGEMENT
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10. RISK MANAGEMENT
Risk is present everywhere and the business of banking is no exception to this. Banking Business,
basically a financial intermediation has in it “Risk” as fundamental element. This activity of risk taking
implies a consideration of both profits and the risks associated with banking activities. For a better Risk-
Return, “Risk Management” is quite essential, as otherwise the entity would be in danger.
What is Risk?
Risk is the probability or potential that an action or activity will lead to a loss or an undesirable outcome.
Risk Management is essentially the process of identification, analysis, measurement and either
acceptance or mitigation of such potential loss. Inadequate risk management can result in severe
consequences for the organization.
Risk is a probability of loss, may be direct or indirect. Direct loss may be relating to loss of capital or
earning whereas indirect loss may be loss of business. Thus, risk means probability of loss of earning,
capital or business.
E.g.
In case of non-payment of dues bank will suffer a loss, in case of compromise loss of earning
(waiver) or loss of capital in case of write off.
Frauds committed by either employees or outsiders results into loss of business.
Managing various types of financial risks is an integral part of the banking business. Our Bank has a
robust and integrated Risk Management system to ensure that the risks assumed by it are within the
defined risk appetites and are adequately compensated. The Risk Management Architecture in the Bank
comprises Risk Management Structure, Risk Management Polices and Risk Management
Implementation and Monitoring Systems.
In banks risks are primarily of three types namely (i) Credit Risk, (ii) Market Risk and (iii) Operational
Risk.
The overall responsibility of setting the Bank’s risk appetite and effective risk management rests with
the Board and apex level management of the Bank. A Sub Committee of the Board on ALM (Asset
Liability Management) and Risk Management to assist the Board on financial risk related issues is in
place. The Bank has set up separate committees, of Top Executives of the Bank to supervise respective
risk management functions as under.
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Asset Liability Management Committee (ALCO) is basically responsible for the management of Market
Risk and Balance Sheet Management. It has the responsibility of managing deposit rates, lending rates,
spreads, transfer pricing, etc. in line with the guidelines of Reserve Bank of India. It also plans out
strategies to meet asset-liability mismatches.
Credit Policy Committee (CPC) has the responsibility to formulate and implement various enterprise-
wide credit risk strategies including lending policies and also to monitor Bank’s credit risk management
functions on a regular basis.
Operational Risk Management Committee (ORMC) has the responsibility of mitigation of operational
risk by creation and maintenance of an explicit operational risk management
BASEL GUIDELINES
The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) is a committee of banking supervisory authorities
that was established by the central bank governors of the Group of Ten countries in 1974. It provides a
forum for regular cooperation on banking supervisory matters. Its objective is to enhance
understanding of key supervisory issues and improve the quality of banking supervision worldwide. The
Committee also frames guidelines and standards in different areas
BASEL I GUIDELINES
In 1988, BCBS came out with its recommendations for a set of minimum capital requirements for banks
which came to known as Basel I Accord. The accord focused primarily on Credit Risk. The assets of a
bank were classified into different risk groups which carried different credit risk weights from 0 to 150.
Generally, investments in Govt. Securities carried 0% risk weight, claims on banks attracted 20% risk
weight and loans to others were assigned risk weights depending on the asset category they belong to.
In principle banks were advised to hold capital equal to 8% of the risk weighted value of the assets. In
India Reserve Bank of India mandated for banks to maintain minimum capital @ 9% of the risk weighted
assets (RWA).
Market Risk was introduced in 1996. But Operational Risk was not addressed under Basel I accord.
Capital adequacy ratio which denotes the strength and stability of a bank to absorb losses, if any, arising
out of assets financed by the bank is calculated as below.
Capital Adequacy Ratio (Basel I) = Eligible Total Capital/ {RWA (Credit Risk) + RWA (Market Risk)}
BASEL II GUIDELINES
Operational Risk, such as system breaking down or people doing wrong things, which was hitherto not
covered under Basel- I got introduced under Basel II. This accord is known as “A Revised Framework on
International Convergence of Capital measurement and Capital Standards”. It came out with the final
version of the Basel II Accord which was published on June 26, 2004.
Basel II aims at
Ensuring that capital allocation is more risk sensitive
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Enhance disclosure requirements which will allow market participants to assess the capital
adequacy of an institution
Ensuring that credit risk, operational risk and market risk are quantified based on data and
formal techniques
Our Bank has implemented the New Capital Adequacy framework (NCAF), popularly known as Basel-II
guidelines, w.e.f. 31st March, 2008.
The NCAF BASEL-II consists of three- mutually reinforcing Pillars, The Basel Committee calls these
factors as the Three Pillars to manage risks i.e.
It involves calculation of the total minimum capital requirements for credit, market and operational
risk. The minimum capital requirements are composed of three fundamental elements: a definition of
regulatory capital, risk weighted assets and the minimum ratio of capital to risk weighted assets.
Under Pillar-1, the framework offers three distinct options for Credit Risk, two options for Market Risk
and three options for computing capital requirement for Operational Risk.
The types of approaches are as under: -
Credit Risk -
Standardized Approach
Foundation Internal Rating Based Approach (F-IRB)
Advanced Internal Rating Based Approach (A-IRB)
Market Risk
Standardized Duration Approach
Internal Model Approach (IMA)
Operational Risk
Basic Indicator Approach (BIA)
The Standardized Approach (TSA)
Advanced Measurement Approach (AMA)
Under the new guidelines Indian banks were advised to maintain minimum CAR at 9 percent. CAR is
expressed as a percentage of a bank's risk-weighted credit exposures.
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CAPITAL:
Capital in banking is of two types (i) Tier I Capital and (ii) Tier II Capital.
Tier I capital (core capital) is the most reliable form of capital. The major components of Tier I capital
are paid up equity share capital and disclosed reserves viz. statutory reserves, general reserves, capital
reserves (other than revaluation reserves) and any other type of instrument notified by the RBI as and
when for inclusion in Tier I capital. Examples of Tier 1 capital are common stock and retained earnings.
At present “Innovative Perpetual Debt Instrument (IPDI)”, a type of hybrid instrument without any
specific maturity date and with certain specific characteristics is part of Tier I Capital as per RBI
guidelines.
Tier II capital (supplementary capital) is a measure of a bank's financial strength with regard to the
second most reliable forms of financial capital. It consists mainly of undisclosed reserves, revaluation
reserves, general provisions, subordinated debt, and hybrid instruments. This capital is less permanent
in nature. Tier II Capital can never be more than Tier I Capital at any point of time.
CREDIT RISK
Credit risk is a risk of potential loss arising out of inability or un-willingness of a customer or counter
party to meet its commitments in relation to lending, Hedging, settlement and other financial
transactions. Thus, credit risk may be relating to;
Direct lending: Default risk, (non-payment of instalment and interest by the loanee).
Off Balance Sheet items: Counter party risk-Invocation of Guarantee or crystallization of L/C
liability for which dues have not been paid or denied by the counter party.
Treasury Operations: Forward Contract obligations, Credit Derivatives etc. On due date the
party is refusing/ denying the payment/ delivery.
Security transaction: The counter party may not affect fund settlement/ security settlement.
Counter Party Risk: When there are two or more contracts entered into and liabilities are
depending upon happening of certain events and the party on whose behalf we have taken
exposure express his inability to pay out is called counter party risk.
Portfolio Risk: It is also called Credit Concentration Risk. This arises due to failure of particular
segment/activity where the bank is having substantial exposure. To mitigate such risk there are
sectoral exposure, single /group exposure ceiling, activity ceiling etc.
Defaulter Risk there is one contract only i.e. between bank and borrower, may be due to
unwillingness or inability of the borrower.
We are following Standardized Approach for credit risk in our Bank, which requires calculation of Risk
Weighted Assets (RWA) by applying prescribed rates to the asset category. Under the Standardized
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Approach, bank’s credit portfolio has been grouped into various class types like Domestic and Foreign
Sovereign, Banks, Corporate, Public Sector entities, Regulatory Retail portfolio etc.
The bank will allocate risk weight to fund and non-fund based assets, depending on the quality of assets
as reflected in the risk rating secured by the borrower from External Credit rating institutions.
For calculation of risk weight of an off-balance sheet item, the contingent item is first converted into a
credit equivalent amount by multiplying with a specific credit conversion factor (CCF) based on the type
of instrument and then the resulting credit equivalent amount is multiplied by the risk weight applicable
to the borrower or to the purpose for which the bank has sanctioned finance or type of asset, whichever
is higher.
For example: AAA rated account will have risk weight of 20%, while the A rated accounts will have risk
weight of 50%, BBB rated account will have risk weight of 100% and so on. Off Balance Sheet items will
be converted to credit risk exposure by multiplying with Credit Conversion Factor from 0% to 100%.
Risk weight of 100% may entail a capital charge of 9%, risk weight of 50% may entail a capital charge of
4.5% and a risk weight of 20% may entail a capital charge of 1.8% etc.
The main types of guarantors against the credit exposure of the bank are Individuals, Corporates,
Central Govt., State Govt., ECGC, DICGCI, and CGTMSE. As per Basel II guidelines, guarantors whose
guarantee are available as Credit Risk Mitigant are Central Govt., State Govt., DICGCI, ECGC, CGTMSE,
Banks & Primary Dealers with a lower risk weight than the borrower and corporates rated AA (-) or
better. In such cases the applicable risk weight on an exposure would be as per the risk weight
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applicable to the guarantor, for the amount of exposure (net of financial collateral) covered under such
guarantee. The remaining amount of exposure would attract a risk weight applicable to the borrower/
type of exposure/ type of facility as the case may be.
In respect of Standard Assets Basel-II does not recognize land and building, Plant and Machinery etc. as
Collateral for risk mitigation purposes.
Credit Risk Management Framework
It includes all the components such as policies, procedures, system, tools, models, data, templates,
analysis, study, reports etc. in physical and electronic form. All the components of the framework are
an integral part of Credit Risk Management Policy.
MARKET RISK:
Market Risk is defined as the risk that the value of a portfolio, either an investment portfolio or a trading
portfolio, will decrease due to the change in value of the market risk factors. The major standard market
risk factors are stock prices, interest rates and foreign exchange rates. The associated market risks are:
Equity risk - The risk that the change in price of a stock (equity) or indexes of stock exchanges
(e.g. BSE/ NSE) will lead to a loss to the equity portfolio of the Bank.
Interest rate risk - The risk that the change in interest rates will cause a loss to the investment
of the Bank.
Currency risk - The risk that fluctuation in foreign exchange rates (e.g. INR/USD, INR/JPY, etc.)
and/or their implied volatility will change adversely causing a loss to the organization.
Liquidity Risk: Potential inability of a bank to meet its repayment obligations in a timely and
cost-effective manner e.g. Mismatch of deposits and assets.
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Commodity Price Risk: The price fluctuation in commodity, which are charged to the bank as
security etc. by way of hypothecation and /or pledge.
Our Bank is following Standardised Duration Approach for calculation of capital charge and resultant risk
weighted assets for Market Risk. Matters related to Market Risk are solely dealt by our specialised
integrated Treasury Branch, Mumbai.
OPERATION RISK:
It is a risk relating to direct or indirect losses arising out of inadequate or failed internal processes,
people, system, business, management and/or external factors. Generally, any risk not categorized as
market or credit risk is called operational risk.
Broadly speaking operational risk covers following:
(1) People (2) Process (3) Management (4) System (5) Business and (6) External.
Our bank has procured Operational Risk Management System SAS Enterprise Governance Risk and
Compliance (EGRC} for reporting of operational risk losses.
The system will benefit the bank in online collection of operational risk loss data such as accident of
banks vehicle, damage to physical assets due to fire, flood, earthquake, Near-miss events such as
attempted frauds, wrong transaction entries which have been rectified later with no financial loss etc.
and its tracking in terms of recovery, impact of the bank’s profit and loss account. Incidents of short
recovery, inspection charges, documentation charges etc. if they are fully recovered need not be
reported.
All the operating units of the bank i.e. all branches, RO, SME, RLF etc. are required to report the
operational risk losses of their respective unit within 15 days of its detection in this system. The
structure of the reporting and all other related issues are described in annexure I of the above circular.
This system facilitates online reporting of operational risk loss even, Risk & Control Self Assessment
(RCSA), Key
Risk Indicator (KRI), lssue & Action Plan (I&A).
The system facilitates to identify, assess, monitor and report significant risk in the business function of
the bank after evaluation of the inherent risks and existing controls.
They identify and assess all risks that they are or maybe exposed to (i.e., not only pillar I risks),
Maintain sufficient capital to face these risks and
Develop and better use risk management techniques in monitoring and managing these risks.
Supervisors by way of the Supervisory Review Process are responsible for evaluating how banks are
assessing their capital adequacy needs relative to their risks. Supervisors should take supervisory action
if they are not satisfied with the results of this process (i.e. they may ask banks to increase their capital
levels etc.)
In conformance with the Pillar II guidelines of RBI under the Basel II framework, the Bank has formulated
Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Policy (ICAAP), Collateral Management & Credit Risk Mitigation
and Stress Test Policy. In the Policy, the bank has recognized certain material risks (along with the
methods of measuring and managing them) apart from the three Pillar 1 risks. These are as follows: -
Concentration Risk:
The risk arising from an uneven distribution of counterparties or from a concentration in
business sectors or geographical regions which is capable of generating losses large enough to
jeopardize an institution’s solvency.
Country Risk:
Country risk refers to the risk of investing in a country, dependent on changes in the business
environment that may adversely affect operating profits or the value of assets in a specific
country. It is the exposure to various countries are in terms of rating categories as specified by
the ECGC guidelines on Country Risk Management in terms of percentage to Tier 1 and Tier 2
Capital.
Liquidity Risk:
Liquidity Risk occurs when an institution is unable to fulfill its financial commitment in time
when it falls due. The liquidity risk for the bank will be monitored and measured as per the ALM
Policy. It is not mandatory to maintain capital for liquidity risk.
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Reputation Risk:
Reputation Risk is the current or prospective indirect risk to earnings and capital from adverse
perception of the image of the bank on the part of customers, counterparties, shareholders,
investors, regulator and/ or any other stakeholder. Reputation risk may originate in lack of
compliance with industry service standards and regulatory standards, failure to deliver on
commitments, lack of customer friendly service and fair market practices, a service style that
does not harmonize with customer expectation.
Settlement Risk:
Settlement Risk is the risk that a settlement in a transfer system may not take place as expected.
Generally, this may happen because one party may commit default on its clearing obligations
to one or more counterparties.
Pillar 2 also requires the Bank to carry out stress testing based on sensitivity tests and scenario analysis.
Stress Testing is an integral part of bank’s risk management system and is used to evaluate its potential
vulnerability to certain unlikely but plausible events or movements in the financial variables. The
vulnerability is measured with reference to bank’s profitability and capital adequacy.
One of the important aspects of Pillar 2 is formulation a Risk Based Capital Plan. This is a forward-looking
exercise under which Bank assesses its sufficiency in quality and quantity of capital to sustain the future
business growth under certain stressed situations for next 3 years. Plan is drawn and approved by the
Board of the Bank to augment the Capital base so that CRAR does not fall below 12% mark during the
year.
The purpose of Pillar III - market discipline is to complement the minimum capital requirements (Pillar
1) and the supervisory review process (Pillar 2). It aims to encourage market discipline by developing a
set of disclosure requirements which will allow market participants to assess key pieces of information
on the scope of application, capital, risk exposures, risk assessment processes, and hence the capital
adequacy of the bank.
Disclosing information based on the common reporting format as prescribed by RBI provides a
consistent and understandable disclosure framework that enhances comparability.
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“Asset Liability Management-ALM is a dynamic process of Planning, Organizing & Controlling of Assets
& Liabilities- their volumes, mixes, maturities, yields and costs in order to maintain liquidity and NII (Net
Interest Income).”
Asset Liability Management (ALM) is the practice of managing risks that arise due to the mismatches
between the assets and liabilities of the Bank. Asset Liability Management involves the measurement
and management of Liquidity Risk and Interest Rate Risk. While the former primarily arises due to the
difference in the maturity profile of assets and liabilities, the later arises due to the difference in re-
pricing of the assets and liabilities.
ALM practices include strategic management of the balance sheet of a bank. It includes positioning of
all assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items of a bank to maintain a balance between their assets
and liabilities. This implies banks should have enough sources with them to payout their liabilities
whenever it becomes due. Risk occurs when there is a mismatch between bank’s assets and liabilities.
The main concern of ALM is to assess the assets and liabilities of bank in various time bands. ALM
determines that bank should have enough assets with it to fulfil the requirement of its liability at any
time. Thus, Asset Liability Management is the management of total balance sheet dynamics with regard
to size and equality.
Bank’s ALM philosophy is aimed at accomplishing its mission of profit maximization through efficient
market risk management by ensuring returns commensurate with the level of risk taken. In an
increasingly deregulated market, banks are facing greater exposure to market risks, viz, interest rate
risk, foreign exchange risk, and equity/commodity price risk. Asset Liability Management System
provides a comprehensive and dynamic framework for measuring, monitoring and managing not only
these risks but also liquidity risk.
Significance of ALM: A bank might have enough assets to pay off its liabilities. But what if 50% of the
liabilities are maturing within 1 year but only 10% of the assets are maturing within the same period.
Though the bank has enough assets, it may become temporarily insolvent due to a severe liquidity crisis.
Thus, ALM is required to match the assets and liabilities and minimize liquidity as well as market risk.
Again, even if the assets and liabilities maturing are matched to a large extent, the interest rates can
change during the period thereby affecting the interest income from assets and interest expenses on
liabilities. Depending upon the movement of interest rates the net interest margin may increase or
decrease resulting in corresponding increase or decrease in profit during a certain period.
Asset liability management views the financial institutions as a set of interrelationships that must be
identified, coordinated and managed as an integral system. The primary management goal is the
control of interest income and expenses and the resulting net interest margins on an ongoing basis.
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his obligation towards the bank. A default is considered to have occurred with regard to a particular
obligor when either or both of the two following events have taken place:
The bank considers that the obligor is unlikely to pay its credit obligations to the banking group
in full, without recourse by the bank to actions such as realising security (if held).
The obligor is past due more than 90 days (or internal threshold in terms of number of days
past due, as defined by the bank) on any material credit obligation to the banking group.
Overdrafts will be considered to be past due once the customer has breached an advised limit
or been advised of a limit smaller than current outstanding.
The elements to be taken as indicators of unlikelihood to pay include:
BOBRAM:
The BOBRAM Risk Rating Model for Commercial Advances above Rs.25 lacs & exposure of above Rs. 2
Crore in MSME & BTL accounts is based on two-dimensional rating methodology specified under Basel
-II Accord requirements. The credit risk rating process as per BOBRAM Rating Models involves three
types of ratings for each credit facility.
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Obligor (Borrower) Rating -for credit worthiness indicating the Probability of Default (PD)
Facility Rating -representing the Loss Given Default (LGD) and
Composite Rating -which is indicative of the Expected Loss (EL)
Obligor (Borrower) Rating
The obligor (Borrower) rating is indicative of creditworthiness of an obligor or the Probability of Default
(PD) and it is based on the assessment of past and projected cash flows of the company.
For assessment of an obligor, the rating structure consists of evaluation by way of four modules called
Rating Risk Silo i.e.
Company Risk Rating (Weighted Scores)
Industry Risk
Business Risk
Financial Risk
Management Risk
Account Conduct Risk
Project Risk Rating (Minimum of PIR & PPIR Score)
Project Implementation Risk
Construction Risk – PIR
Funding Risk – PIR
Post Project Implementation Risk
Industry Risk
Business Risk
Project Financial Risk
Management Risk – Project
Obligor Rating Grades range from BOB-1 to BOB-10. However, depending upon the model used, the
rating grades ranging from BOB-1 to BOB-10 or BOB-3 to BOB-10 or BOB-6 to BOB –10.
Facility Rating
Facility Rating involves assessment of the security coverage for a given facility and indicates the Loss
Given Default (LGD) for a particular facility. Facilities proposed/ sanctioned to a company are assessed
separately under this dimension of rating.
Facility Rating grades range from FR-1 to FR-8.
Composite Rating
The Composite Rating (CR) – which is the matrix or the combination of PD and LGD; indicates the
Expected Loss in case the facility is defaulted. The Composite Rating is worked out automatically by the
software based on the matrix of Obligor (Borrower) Grade (BOB Rating) and Facility Rating Grade (FR).
Composite rating grade ranges from CR-1 to CR-10.
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Pricing is linked to the composite Rating or the Combined Rating (CR- 1 to CR-10) is computed on the
basis of matrix of Obligor Rating for credit worthiness and the Facility Rating representing the expected
loss in case of default.
Bank has introduced Risk based pricing for Home Loons & Car Loons w.e.f 01.04.2016 and for Mortgage
Loans and Traders Loan w.e.f 23.05.2016. (Based on CIBIL score of borrower).
The RAROC framework was introduced in our bank in April 2016. The risk-adjusted return on capital
(RAROC) calculation is based on the trade-off between risk and return, or in other words it is a risk-
based profitability measurement framework for analysing risk-adjusted financial performance and
providing a consistent view of profitability. If RAROC is higher than the hurdle rate then the loan is
pointed as value adding, and bank capital ought to be allocated to the activity.
In its simplest definition, risk-adjusted return is of how much return your investment has made relative
to the amount of risk the investment has taken over a given period of time. If two or more investments
have the same return over a given time period, the one that has the lowest risk will have the better
risk-adjusted return. So if we summarize all of the above definition, RAROC is basically a framework to
evaluate whether the credit risk asset generates adequate profit to add economic value to
shareholders' funds.
As per Basel II/ Basel III definition of RAROC is defined as the ratio of risk adjusted return to capital
employed. The capital employed may be Regulatory Capital as prescribed by the regulator or Economic
Capital computed by the bank as per its own policy and methodology. However, in our implementation,
regulatory capital is considered as capital employed.
Regulatory capital employed for the credit exposure, for the financial year 2017-18 is 10.875% of the
Risk Weighted Assets as per Master circular on Basel III capital regulations
The RAROC approach requires that the RAROC so computed be compared to a pre-specified hurdle
rate, and credit exposures for which the RAROC exceeds the hurdle rate, only be sanctioned. It is
assumed that credit exposures below the hurdle rate do not add economic value to the shareholders'
fund, and rather causes economic erosion. The Hurdle rate adopted by our bank is 16.25% at present.
In our bank few exposures are exempted from calculation of RAROC in decision making
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Schematic lending irrespective of ticket size, including advances under our retail lending
schemes.
Credit Risk in respect of exposure under regulatory instance e.g. RIDF funds to NABARD etc.
Exposures backed by 100% cash collateral (as per Basel II/ Basel III definition of financial
collateral).
Reserve Bank of India has issued guidelines based on Basel II reforms on capital regulation applicable
to banks operating in India. The Basel III capital regulation has been implemented from 1st April 2013 in
India phases and it will be fully implemented as on 31.03.2019.
There has not been much change in Calculation of RWA under Basel II and Basel III, other than that for
claims on Bank Assets Class, where Risk Weight of Indian Banks and banks operating in India would be
calculated on Minimum Common Equity Capital and Capital Conservation Buffer ratio prescribed by
RBI, rather than on Total CRAR under Basel II guidelines.
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CREDIT MONITORING
RECOVERY AND
NPA MANAGEMENT
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11. CREDIT MONITORING, RECOVERY & NPA MANAGEMENT
Bank has laid down following guidelines on credit monitoring & its reporting:
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has set up a Central Repository of Information on Large Credits
(CRILC) to collect, store and disseminate credit data to lenders.
Banks are required to identify incipient stress in the account by creating three sub-categories
under Special Mention Account (SMA) category
SMA sub categories Basis for classification.
SMA-0 Principal or interest payment not overdue for more than 30 days but
account showing signs of incipient stress. ( Annex-1)
SMA-1 Principal or interest payment overdue between 31-60 days.
SMA-2 Principal or interest payment overdue between 61-90 days.
Joint Lenders Forum (JLF) – {Applicable for lending under Consortium and Multiple Banking
Arrangements (MBA)}
As soon as an account is reported by any of the lenders as SMA-2, they should mandatorily form
a committee to be called Joint Lenders Forum (JLF) if the aggregate exposure (AE) [FB and NFB
taken together] in the account is Rs. 100 Crore and above.
Lenders also have the option of forming a JLF even when the AE in an account is less than Rs. 100
Crore and / or when the account is reported as SMA-0 or SMA-1.
Borrower may request the lender/s, with substantiated grounds, for formation of a JLF on account
of imminent stress.
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All the lenders should formulate and sign an agreement incorporating the broad rules for the
functioning of the JLF. The JLF should explore the possibility of the borrower setting right the
irregularities / weaknesses in the account.
Corrective Action Plan (CAP) by JLF:
The JLF may explore various options to resolve the stress in the account and to arrive at an early
and feasible solution to preserve the economic value of the underlying assets as well as the
lenders loans.
(a) Rectification: Obtaining a specific commitment from the borrower to regularize the account.
The commitment should be supported with identifiable cash flows within the required time
period and without involving any loss or sacrifice on the part of the existing lenders.
(b) Restructuring:
Consider the possibility of restructuring the account if it is prima facie viable and the borrower is
not a wilful defaulter.
(c) Recovery:
Once the first two options are seen as not feasible, due recovery process may be resorted to. The
JLF may decide the best recovery process to be followed among the various legal and other
recovery options available with a view to optimizing the efforts and results.
Restructuring process
If the JLF decides to restructure an account independent of the CDR mechanism, the JLF
should carry out the detailed Techno-Economic Viability (TEV) study.
For accounts with AE of less than Rs. 500 Crore the restructuring package should be
approved by the JLF and conveyed by the lenders to the borrowers within the next 15
days for implementation.
For accounts with AE of Rs.500 crore and above the TEV study and restructuring package
will have to be subjected to an evaluation by an Independent Evaluation Committee (IEC)
of experts.
Asset classification benefit as applicable under the extant guidelines will accrue to such
restructured accounts as if they were restructured under CDR mechanism.
Restructuring cases will be taken up by the JLF only in respect of assets reported as
Standard, SMA or sub-standard by one or more lenders of the JLF.
Wilful defaulters will normally not be eligible for restructuring.
The viability of the account should be determined by the JLF based on acceptable viability
benchmarks determined by them.
Accelerated provisioning:
In cases where Banks fail to report SMA status of the accounts to CRILC or resort to methods with
the intent to conceal the actual status of the accounts or evergreen the account, Banks will be
subjected to accelerated provisioning for these accounts and / or other supervisory actions as
deemed appropriate by RBI.
Annex-1
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SMA-0 Signs of Stress
Illustrative list of signs of stress for categorising an account as SMA-0:
1. Delay of 90 days or more in
(a) Submission of stock statement / other stipulated operating control statements or
(b) Credit monitoring or financial statements or
(c) Non-renewal of facilities based on audited financials.
2. Actual sales / operating profits falling short of projections accepted for loan sanction by 40%
or more;
or a single event of non-cooperation / prevention from conduct of stock audits by banks;
or reduction of Drawing Power (DP) by 20% or more after a stock audit;
or evidence of diversion of funds for unapproved purpose;
or drop in internal risk rating by 2 or more notches in a single review.
3. Return of 3 or more cheques (or electronic debit instructions) issued by borrowers in 30 days
on grounds of non-availability of balance / DP in the account or return of 3 or more bills / cheques
discounted or sent under collection by the borrower.
4. Devolvement of Deferred Payment Guarantee (DPG) instalments or Letters of Credit (LCs) or
invocation of Bank Guarantees (BGs) and its non-payment within 30 days.
5. Third request for extension of time either for creation or perfection of securities as against
time specified in original sanction terms or for compliance with any other terms and conditions
of sanction.
6. Increase in frequency of overdrafts in current accounts.
7. The borrower reporting stress in the business and financials.
8. Promoter(s) pledging/selling their shares in the borrower company due to financial stress.
Mandatory time lines for restructuring of Advance A/cs as per the revised restructuring
framework of RBI (BCC:BR:107:493 dated 05-10-2015):
In the respect of NON – CDR restructuring cases, the time for approving the restructuring package
by the JLF would stand as 15 days only instead of 30 days.
Therefore, the total time for CDR cases is:
For aggregate Exposure (AE) above Rs. 500 crore and above – 307 days
For aggregate Exposure (AE) upto Rs. 500 crore – 255 days
For Non CDR cases:
For aggregate Exposure (AE) above Rs. 500 crore and above – 285 days
For aggregate Exposure (AE) upto Rs. 500 crore – 240 days
Definition of Lender
The term “lender “covers all banks/FIs to which any amount is due, provided it is arising on
account of any banking transaction, including off balance sheet transactions such as derivatives,
guarantees and letter of credit.
Definition of Unit
The term “unit “includes individuals, juristic persons and all other form of business enterprises,
whether incorporated or not. In case of business enterprises (other than companies), bank /FIs
may also report the names of those persons who are in charge and responsible for management
of affairs of the business enterprises.
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Wilful Defaulter
Considering the concerns over the persistence of wilful default in the financial system, Reserve
Bank of India has put in place a system to disseminate credit information pertaining to wilful
defaulters for cautioning banks and financial institutions so as to ensure that further bank finance
is not made available to them. Enforcing such provisions also help the Bank in credit discipline
and creating a Recovery climate.
Though the guidelines inter alia the penal measures as indicated herein above normally are
applicable to all the borrowers identified as wilful defaulters.
The system of reporting with the cut-off limits of Rs. 25 lac and above has been introduced. The
present guidelines are as follows:
Siphoning of funds would be construed to occur if any funds borrowed from banks / FIs are
utilised for purposes un-related to the operations of the borrower, to the detriment of the
financial health of the entity or of the lender. The decision as to whether a particular instance
amounts to siphoning of funds would have to be a judgment of the lenders based on objective
facts and circumstances of the case.
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Non-Cooperative Borrowers:
1) Reserve Bank of India has defined a Non-Cooperative Borrower as one:
a) Who does not engage constructively with his Lender by defaulting in timely repayment
of dues while having ability to pay,
b) Thwarting Lenders’ efforts for recovery of their dues by not providing necessary
information sought,
c) Denying access to assets financed / collateral securities, obstructing sale of securities, etc.
2) The following measures may be adopted in classifying/declassifying a Borrower as Non-
Cooperative Borrower and reporting information on such Borrowers to Central Repository of
Information on Large Credits (CRILC):
a) The cut off limit for classifying Borrowers as Non-Cooperative would be those Borrowers
having aggregate fund-based and non-fund based facilities of Rs. 50 Million.
b) A Non-Cooperative Borrower in case of a Company will include, besides the Company, its
Promoters and Directors (excluding independent Directors and Directors nominated by the
Government and the Lending institutions). In case of business enterprises (other than
Companies), Non-Cooperative Borrowers would include persons who are in-charge and
responsible for the management of the affairs of the business enterprise.
c) This is a prudential measure since the expected losses on exposures to such non-
cooperative borrowers are likely to be higher.
IRAC NORMS
The reform process initiated by RBI based on the recommendations of Narsimham Committee
has brought about many changes in the Indian Financial System. As a part of the economic
reforms, the norms relating to the capital adequacy, income recognition, assets classification and
provisioning have been further strengthened to match the international standards
NPA – DEFINITION
When any asset ceases to generate income for the bank
A ‗non-performing asset‘(NPA) is defined as a credit facility in respect of which the
interest and / or instalment of principal has remained ‘overdue‘ or, ’out of order‘ for a specified
period of time i.e. 90 days.
CLASSIFICATION OF ADVANCE
Loan
Cash Credit / Overdraft
Bills Purchased / Discounted
Other Accounts
IDENTIFICATION OF NPA:
LOAN:
A Loan account [term loan/DL] is to be classified as NPA when interest and/or installment of
principal remain overdue for a period of more than 90 days.
For example, a loan account will not be classified as NPA on 31st March 2017, if the interest and
installment on principal have been fully serviced up to 31st December, 2016.
A loan account where the interest has been serviced but the installment has remained unpaid will
also be classified as NPA.
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CASH CREDIT / OVERDRAFT:
A cash credit or overdraft account is to be classified as NPA when it remains out of order as on
date of Balance Sheet for reasons as given below:
If the outstanding balance remains continuously in excess of the sanctioned limit / drawing
power for 90 days, OR
where the outstanding balance in the principal operating account is less than the sanctioned
limit/drawing power, but there are no credits for 90 days as on the date of Balance Sheet, OR
Credits are not enough to cover the interest debited during the same period;
Example
As on 31.03.2017, if we find that the outstanding balance in a cash credit account has remained
continuously in excess of the sanctioned limit / drawing power during the March 2013 quarter,
it should be classified as NPA.
If as on 31st March 2017, we find that in a cash credit account the outstanding balance in the
account is less than the DP / sanctioned limit and there has been no credit to the account during
March 2013 quarter, the account has to be classified as NPA.
Further if as on 31st March 2017, we find that in a cash credit account the outstanding balance in
the account is less than the DP / sanctioned limit and the total of all credits made during March
2013 quarter is less than the interest debited in this quarter, the account has to be classified as
NPA.
OTHER FACILITIES:
In case of interest payments, banks should, classify an account as NPA only if the interest due and
charged during any quarter is not serviced fully within 90 days from the end of the quarter.
Agricultural advances:
A crop loan account for short duration crop will be classified as NPA if the installment of principal or
interest thereon remains overdue for two crop seasons subject to maximum 12 months. [i.e. remains
unpaid for two crop seasons beyond due date.
A crop loan account for long duration crops will be classified as NPA if the installment of principal or
interest thereon remains overdue for one crop season, subject to maximum 12 months .[Long
duration crops means crops with crop season longer than one year.
RBI has directed that the repayment schedule of the rural housing advances to agriculturists under
Indira Awas Yojana and Golden Jubilee Rural Housing Finance Scheme should be linked to crop
cycles.In case of term loans given to non-agriculturists the account becomes NPA on the basis of 90
days delinquency norms as applicable to non-agriculture finance.
Banks should, classify an account as NPA only if the interest due and charged during any quarter is
not serviced fully within 90 days from the end of the Quarter.
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CREDIT CARD ACCOUNT: If the account due is unpaid for -90- days.
EXEMPTED CATEGORY:
Treated as performing even though interest or instalments in following accounts have not been
paid for more than 90 days:
Advances against banks own term deposits, NSCs, IVP, KVP, Surrender value of LIC policies
provided debit balance in account is less than the market / surrender value of the securities in all
above cases.
Project Loans:
There are occasions when the completion of projects is delayed for legal and other extraneous
reasons like delays in Government approvals etc.
Project Loans for infrastructure sector
Project Loans for Non-infrastructure sector
The revised DCCO falls within the period of two years from the original DCCO stipulated at the
time of financial closure for infrastructure projects (including commercial real estate
projects).
The revised DCCO falls within the period of one year from the original DCCO stipulated at the
time of financial closure for Non-infrastructure projects.
Infrastructure Projects involving court cases Up to another two years (beyond the two year
period i.e., total extension of four years), in case the reason for extension of DCCO.
Infrastructure Projects delayed for other reasons beyond the control of promoters (Other
than Court Cases): Up to another one year (beyond the two year total extension of three years)
Project Loans for Non-Infrastructure Sector (Other than Commercial Real Estate
Exposures) Up to another one year (beyond the one year period total extension of two years).
The asset classification benefits provided are not applicable to commercial real estate sector.
It is re-iterated that a loan for a project may be classified as NPA during any time before
commencement of commercial operations as per record of recovery (90 days overdue). Further,
Restructuring is subject to the condition that the application for restructuring should be received
before the expiry of period.
Consortium advances:
In case of consortium advances, the account will be classified as NPA by a member bank
depending on the record of recovery in its own books irrespective of the recovery status with the
lead bank or any other member bank.
Reversal of income:
If any advance, including bills purchased and discounted, becomes NPA, the entire interest
accrued and credited to income account in the past periods, should be reversed if the same is not
realised. This will apply to Government guaranteed accounts also. In respect of NPAs, fees,
commission and similar income that have accrued should cease to accrue in the current period
and should be reversed with respect to past periods, if uncollected.
ASSET CLASSIFICATION:
Standard Assets-
Standard assets are those, which are regular in payment of interest and Installments due as per
sanction.
Nonperforming assets:
Banks are required to classify nonperforming assets further into the following three categories
based on the period for which the asset has remained nonperforming and the realisability of the
dues:
i. Substandard Assets ii. Doubtful Assets iii. Loss Assets
SUB-STANDARD:
A sub standard asset is one, which has been classified as an NPA for a period not exceeding 12
months
DOUBTFUL:
A doubtful asset is one which has remained NPA for a period exceeding 12 months.
In case of accounts where there is a significant erosion in the value of security i.e. if the realizable
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value of the security is less than 50% of the value of security assessed in the last year by the bank
/ RBI inspectors or where the borrower has provided fraudulent security, the account can be
straight away classified as doubtful.
LOSS ASSETS:
Assets which are classified as Loss by the Bank‘s Internal/External Auditors or where securities,
personal worth etc. are practically zero or less than 10% of the outstanding amount.
Where the realizable value of the security is less than 10 % of the outstanding of the borrowal
account, the existence of the security should be ignored and the account should straight away be
classified as loss asset
PROVISIONING NORMS:
NPA Category Secured portion of loan
outstanding Unsecured portion of loan
(General Provision on O/S ) outstanding
Sub Standard 15% 25%
Doubtful:
DB-I- Up to one year 25% 100%
DB-II-One to three years 40% 100%
DB-III More than three years 100% 100%
Loss assets 100% 100%
Floating Provision: If any institution makes additional provision, over and above the level
prescribed in IRAC norms of RBI, it is termed as Floating Provision. Floating provisions means,
provision not against any particular account but on the entire portfolio of advances or
investments. Floating provisions can be treated as a part of the Tier II capital within the overall
ceiling of 1.25 % of the total risk weighted assets. Alternatively it can be netted from the gross
npas to reach at disclosure of Net NPAs. Floating provisions once made can not be reversed back
to Profit & Loss Account.
Reschedulement:
1. Under reschedulement pattern of debt repayment obligation will be changed from EMI to
ballooning or descending schedule.
2. In reschedulement no change in repayment period, no increase in our exposure, no change in
the nature of credit facility/ies, no sanction of additional /fresh limit even within the existing
exposure.
3. All Standard, Sub Standard and doubtful accounts can be considered for reschedulement.
4. All Senior Branch Managers and Sr. Manager (Credit) can consider for a period of six months
in case of proposal falling under their powers.
5. This is to be considered by the Regional Authority after satisfying the needs for
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reschedulement.
Objective:
The objective of CDR is to ensure timely and transparent mechanism for restructuring the
corporate debts of viable entities facing problems, outside purview of BIFR/DRT/other legal
proceedings, for the benefit of all concerned.
CDR Core Group is carved out of the CDR Standing Forum to assist the Standing Forum in
convening the meetings and taking decisions relating to policy, on behalf of Standing Forum.
CDR Standing Forum and the CDR Empowered Group are assisted by a CDR Cell in all their
functions. The CDR Cell makes the initial scrutiny of the proposals received from
borrowers/lenders, by calling for proposed rehabilitation plan and other information and puts
up the matter before the CDR Empowered Group, etc. within the ambit of guidelines.
Eligibility:-
Covers only Multiple banking/syndication/consortium accounts with outstanding
exposure Rs. 10 crore and above with Banks/FIs
Should not be willful defaulter and No fraud in the account
Standard and Sub-Standard Accounts – If the accounts is classified as Standard or Sub-
Standard by 90% of the lenders in their books, the same could be treated as Standard or Sub-
Standard to become eligible for CDR
Doubtful Accounts – Consent by minimum of 75% of the creditors (by value) and 60%
creditors (by number) for such restructuring is required.
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Suit filed cases – Consent by minimum of 75% of the creditors (by value) and 60%
creditors (by number) for such restructuring is required.
BIFR cases can also be considered on case – to – case basis after obtaining approval of
BFIR before implementation of CDR package.
Non Eligibility:-
The borrower indulging in frauds and malfeasance will continue to remain ineligible for
restructuring.
Willful defaulters are not eligible.
No account will be taken up for restructuring by the banks unless the financial viability is
established.
Commitment from promoters for extending their personal guarantees along with their
net worth statement supported by copies of legal titles to assets may be obtained along with a
declaration that they would not undertake any transaction that would alienate assets without the
permission of the Joint Lenders Forum. Any deviation from the commitment by the borrowers
affecting the security/recoverability of the loans may be treated as a valid factor for initiating
recovery process.
Lenders in the JLF may sign an Inter Creditor Agreement (ICA) and also require the
borrower to sign the Debtor Creditor Agreement (DCA) which would provide the legal basis for
any restructuring process
A ‘stand still’ clause could be stipulated in the DCA to enable a smooth process of
restructuring. The ‘stand-still’ clause does not mean that the borrower is precluded from making
payments to the lenders
Reference to CDR could be triggered by (i) any or more or the secured creditors who have
minimum 20% share in either working capital or term finance or (ii) by the concerned corporate,
if supported by a bank or financial institution having stake as in (i) above.
Discount rate for computing present value of Future Cash flow (BCC:BR:107:328 dated 07-
07-2015):
On review, it has been decided by RBI that a rate equal to the actual interest rate charged to the
borrower before restructuring may be used to discount the future cash flows for the purpose of
determining the diminution in fair value of loans on restructuring. In cases where the existing
credit facilities to a borrower carry different rates of interest the weighted average interest rate
may be used as discounting rate. This discount rate may be used to discount both the pre-
structuring cash flows as well as post restructuring cash flows. It is also clarified that this
instruction will be applicable to all projects where changes in amortization schedule have been
carried out under the above circular
Lok Adalat:
Lok Adalat is a process of administering justice without resorting to Courts and is established
under the Legal Services Authority Act 1987. Under the provisions of the Act, States have
constituted Legal Services Authorities at High Court, District and at Taluka level. Under the
Authorities of such Committees respective Courts are organizing Lok Adalats within the area of
jurisdiction.
It is a loan recovery redressal mechanism where the banks organize a camp for recovery in one
place under the aegis of Civil Court and DRT as well. A spot settlement of recovery is made after
hearing the case of bank and borrower and the underlying securities. It is the version of a small
court set up to settle the recovery disputes of borrowers. It is a cheap method of enforcing
recovery.
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2. It can take cognizance of any existing suit in the court as well as look into and adjudicate
upon fresh disputes.
3. If no settlement is arrived at, the parties can continue with court proceedings.
4. The decrees by Lok Adalats are as good as a decree passed by civil court and are binding
on the parties.
5. No appeal lies against the decree passed by Lok Adalats as the matters are settled through
negotiation and mutual consent of the parties.
Cases of amount involving up to Rs. 20.00 lacs can be referred to Lok Adalats as per Policy.
However, where DRTs organize Lok Adalat for cases pending in DRTs, matters can be referred
irrespective of amount involved.
Hand Holding:
a) Under hand holding operations the small units will be permitted to draw funds from their
cash credit account upto the amount equal to the amount of sale proceeds deposited in the
account. This will facilitate the smooth running of the business.
b) Once the implementation of rehabilitation package is finalized during the first six months
such hand holding operations are stiupulated/permitted.
Right of Recompense:
a) This is the Right available to the creditor to recover the amount of interest and instalment
sacrificed while accepting a rehabilitation proposal after the unit has been revived fully.
b) While agreeing to any scheme of rehabilitation whether under BIFR or otherwise, bank
should always insist on its Right of Recompense in respect of the reliefs/concessions granted by
it as part of the rehabilitation scheme. In other words, the bank would like to reserve its right to
recover the amount earlier sacrificed by it as apart of rehabilitation proposal from the unit after
it has effected a turn around.
c) All reliefs and concessions in a rehabilitation / restructuring proposal shall be subject to
right of recompense which shall be duly quantified and incorporated in all proposals for the
purpose of recovery upon the unit restoring health. Normally, right of recompense shall not be
exercised within the first 3 years of implementation of the restructuring/rehabilitation.
d) However, if the borrower prepays the Bank’s dues or pays dividend to share holders this
right may be exercised even within –3- years.
e) Zonal Managers, Regional Managers and Branch Managers have no power to waive right
of recompense. Any request for waiver by the borrower or any proposal for waiver of right of
recompense by operating agency /CDR Cell shall be referred to Corporate Centre.
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Criteria for transferring NPA Accounts to ARMB:
Following NPA Accounts can be transferred to ARMBs:All NPA Accounts, including
Prudentially/ Technically Written Off Accounts, with balance outstanding Rs. 1.00 Cr. or more as
on the end of immediate preceding Quarter. However, the accounts which were transferred to
ARMBs pursuant to the Domestic Recovery Policy (Advances), 2016, shall continue at the
respective ARMBs. (BCC:BR:109:153 DT 27.03.2017)
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tenanted or not. This is an important determining fact because if valid lease is created before the
mortgage in accordance with the requirements of Section 65A of the Transfer of Property Act and
that the lease has not been determined in accordance with the provisions of section 111 of
Transfer of Property Act DM/CMM cannot pass an order for delivering possession of the secured
asset to the Secured Creditor.
Banks and financial institution can accept immovable property to settle their claims:
Now the banks are empowered to accept any immovable property in realization of a claim from
a defaulted borrower, as the banks were not able to find appropriate buyers to buy for these
secured assets. If the sale of such asset is postponed due to lack of a bid at the reserve price, the
secured creditor (including banks) may bid for the asset at a subsequent sale and make
appropriate adjustments of the amount due to the Bank. This change enables the banks to secure
the asset(s) in part fulfillment or full and final fulfillment of the defaulted loan. Branches should
take prior permission from controlling offices before bidding for such immovable property.
Other mode of recovery / settlement of account under the provisions of SARFAESI Act
2002:
Banks and financial institution can accept immovable property to settle their
claims:
Now the banks are empowered to accept any immovable property in realization of a claim from
a defaulted borrower, as the banks were not able to find appropriate buyers to buy for these
secured assets. If the sale of such asset is postponed due to lack of a bid at the reserve price, the
secured creditor (including banks) may bid for the asset at a subsequent sale and make
appropriate adjustments of the amount due to the Bank. This change enables the banks to secure
the asset(s) in part fulfillment or full and final fulfillment of the defaulted loan. Branches should
take prior permission from controlling offices before bidding for such immovable property.
Govt. of India, Ministry of Financial Services, vide letter no.2/5/2016-Recovery advised that there
are a less number of cases where action has been taken for recovery against guarantors for
attachment of assets owned by guarantors and sell the same for recovery of defaulted loan.
a. While sanctioning the credit facilities to companies, it is standard practice to obtain personal
guarantees from promoter directors holding controlling shares in the company in addition to any
other individual or corporate guarantees. In the event of default in repayment or the loan by the
borrower company, all the guarantors are liable to repay the guaranteed loan with interest as the
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liability of the guarantor is co-extensive with the principal-debtor (borrower). The action can be
taken against guarantor even without suing the principal debtor for recovery and even if the
decreed amount is covered by mortgaged decree.
b. It is the prevailing practice to obtain full particulars of assets owned by the guarantors to assess
the net worth of the guarantors and such particulars are kept updated while review/ renewal of
credit facilities of the company is undertaken.
c. Therefore, it would be prudent to take steps against guarantors immediately when no sign of
revival is visible:
If any guarantor has created security interest over any property/ assets owned by him,
the steps should be taken under section 13 of SARFAESI Act, 2002 for enforcement of security
against the guarantors.
If the guarantor has given any pledge of shares held by him, the steps should be taken to
sell the pledged shares, under section 176 of the Indian Contract Act 1872.
If the guarantor has not created any security interest over his property but owns property
and other assets in the application for recovery filed before the debt Recovery Tribunal, the bank
should move application before DRT for attachment and sale of such property assets under
section 19(12) of the RDDB & FI Act 1993.
Usually, as part of the working capital limits sanctioned by the banks, book debts and
receivables of goods and services, are charged and hypothecated to the bank. Such book debts
therefore constitute secured assets which can be enforced under Section 13(4) (d) of SARFAESI
Act. The Branches should keep a watch on periodical statement of Book-debts and receivables
submitted by the borrower and the steps should be taken by the branches for attachment and
recovery of such book-debts under section 13(4) of the SARFAESI Act wherever necessary.
Appoint Recovery / Enforcement Agent:
Powers for appointment of Enforcement/Recovery Agents based on the amount involved are as
under:
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SARFAESI Act – Sale of Secured Assets with symbolic possession (BCC: BR: 108:74 dated
15-02-2016:
It has been experienced that branches resort to symbolic possession which may in some cases
lead to compromises but in case of need such possession cannot be enforced as the AO cannot
handover the possession of the secured asset to the buyer, if any. Moreover, sale on the basis “As
is Where is and As is What is Basis” after taking symbolic possession may not fetch the true
value as buyer would like to discount for not having possession. As such branches should take
physical possession for realisation from the secured assets.
However, with the prior Authority of the Regional Manager, Authorised Officers may consider
sale with symbolic possession on selective basis. In such cases it should be ensured that the Sale
Notice contains clauses to the effect that sale/auction is proposed on the basis of “Symbolic
Possession”, on “As is Where is and As is What is Basis” and the buyer should ascertain the status
of the statutory dues and other encumbrances, if any.
Constitutional validity of Section 2 (1) (o) of SARFAESI Act, 2002 – upheld by Hon’ble
Supreme Court (BCC:BR:107/85 dated 21/02/2015):
Section 2(1) (o) of the SARFAESI Act, which defines Non-Performing Asset (NPA) was amended
by Act 30 of 2004
It has been observed that several borrowers (of our Bank as well) have filed Writ Petitions in
various High Courts challenging the constitutionality of the amended section 2 (1) (o) of the
SARFAESI Act, 2002. In this regard, while the Hon’ble High Court of Gujarat has taken a stand that
the amended section 2 (1) (o) is unconstitutional, the Hon’ble High Court of Madras rejected the
challenge.
It is the constitutionality of the amended section 2 (1) (o) which was the subject matter of dispute
before the Hon’ble Surpeme Court of India in Re Keshavlal Khemchand & Sons v. Union of India &
Ors., wherein the Hon’ble Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of the amended section 2
(1) (o).
All the writ petitions and the appeals are disposed of declaring that the amended definition of the
expression “NPA” under Section 2(1)(o) of the Act is constitutionally valid. In the result, all the
writ petitions either filed before this Court or filed before the Madras and Gujarat High Courts
and the appeals of the borrowers stand dismissed.
The appeals of the CREDITORS are allowed. Each of the writ petitioners/borrowers shall pay
costs to the respective CREDITORS calculated at 1% of the amount outstanding on the date of the
notice under Section 13(2) of the Act in each of the cases.”
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All the branches are advised to bring to the notice of our panel Advocates the judgment of the
Hon’ble Supreme Court upholding the validity of the amended section 2 (1) (o) of Securitization
and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002.
Reduction of reserve Price – Sale of Secured Assets under SARFAESI Act (BCC: BR:108:78
dated 16-02-2016):
To expedite the recovery process under SARFAESI Act, 2002 and to maximize recovery by
describing the procedure for reduction of Reserve Price, Bank has authorized adoption of the
following procedure-
1. For movable secured assets the Authorized Officer to obtain the estimated value and fix
the Reserve Price. A Committee consisting of the Authorized Officer and Two officers of the
concerned Branch may fix the Reserve Price.
2. For immovable secured assets the authorized officer to obtain valuation from an
Approved Valuer and fix the Reserve price, based on the Realizable Value. A committee consisting
of authorized officer and two officers may fix the Reserve Price.
3. In respect of Secured Assets, value of which is more than Rs. 5 crore, 2 valuation report
from approved valuers to be obtained and average of 2 valuation to be taken into consideration
to arrive at Reserve Price. In case variation in 2 valuation is more than 25%, fresh valuation from
3rd Approved valuer to be obtained and Reserve Price to be fixed accordingly by the below
mentioned committee.
4. If bids are not received at Reserved Price fixed in 1st auction, then the committee headed
by the Regional Manager and consisting of the Deputy Regional Manager, official attached to
Regional Recovery Dept. and authorized officer may reduce the Reserve Price as per table here:
Number of Auctions I II III
Percentage of reduction vis-à-vis the last auction Reserve Price 10 20 25
5. However, the reserve price should not be below the distress value.In case of consortium
accounts where we are the leader/ sale is undertaken by our Bank the Authorized Officer to fix
the Reserve Price in consultation with the Consortium Members. This procedure to be followed
in the matter of reduction of Reserve Price also.
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In respect of non-suit filed accounts:
(a) Firstly, towards all costs, commission, charges and expenses paid or incurred and to be paid or
incurred by the Bank;
(b) Secondly, towards interest, additional interest, further interest, penal interest due to the Bank;
and
b. In the absence of specific directives from the Court, as applicable to non-suit filed accounts.
Insurance Charges, Assets Valuation charges, Stock Audit Charges, Security Charges etc.
In respect of NPA accounts, which are not operated, the above mentioned charges shall not be
debited to the accounts. The expenses incurred shall be debited to the Bank‘s Profit and Loss
account and record of the same shall be maintained.
Appropriation of Fixed Deposits of NPA Borrowers (free from margin) to the concerned
NPA loan accounts (BCC: BR: 108:68 dated 06-02-2016):
Bank has advised to all branches to appropriate fixed deposits of NPA borrowers (free from
margin) to the concerned NPA Loan accounts.
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Sum total of balances outstanding in the various accounts of the borrower including
outstanding in Term Loan, Cash Credit, BP, BD, Advance Bill A/c. Bills Past Due A/c, etc.
Plus Amount of Interest reversed from interest suspense
Plus Unapplied interest at contractual rate of interest from date of cessation of interest
to date of actual recovery proposed as per compromise proposal,
Plus Amount of Legal Expenses and security expenses etc. already incurred and debited
to P/L a/c, if any.
Securities:
Value of Securities should not be 1 year old at the time of considering Compromise
Proposal.
For property/ Assets having individual value of Rs. five crores & above, valuation should
be obtained from two approved Valuers independently.
Fair Market Value only to be Considered not distress value for Compromise.
Net Present Value for Compromise Proposal: For calculation of NPV discount rate at 12% p.a.
should be applied.
Application of Interest Rate on Compromise Proposal: Minimum interest that may be
acceptable to the bank is preferred not below 12% p.a., from the date of cessation of interest till
the date of repayment.
Take-out Finance: Under this arrangement, the institution/the bank financing infrastructure
projects will have an arrangement with any financial institution for transferring to the latter the
outstanding in respect of such financing in their books on a predetermined basis. However, it will
not affect IRAC norms and will be applicable from the date of NPA irrespective of handing over or
taking over bank‟s balance sheet.
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.HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
HUMAN RESOURCE
MANAGEMENT
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Bank of Baroda has the tradition of continuous enrichment of its human assets so that they
deliver value to the business.
In the ongoing Business Transformation Programme, our people play a vital role and are one of
the key business enablers. Under its plan of organizational transformation through people
processes and systems, the Bank has launched various innovative employee centric initiatives
and has also undertaken revamp of key systems and practices.
HR Mission:
HR Objectives :
To initiate & institutionalize globally competitive HR practices in the Bank in our pursuit
to become a Bank of international standards and to become an employer of preferred
choice:
To put in place relevant HRD strategies and use modern methodologies to undertake
organizational renewal; identify and nurture talent, bring about marked changes in the
mindset of employees at all levels so as to enhance HR Quality;
To create a performance-driven culture and an exciting workplace for the employees
To create a pool of entrepreneurial managers and business leaders for future;
To inculcate a strong and effective sales and service culture across levels in the
organization in order to generate strong stakeholder affiliation;
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To create a learning organization for employees’ intellectual growth and creativity; and
to re-skill the workforce to operate in digitally enabled modern core banking
environment.
HR Business Model:
The Strategic HR Business Model adopted by Bank of Baroda incorporates its HR Mission and
Philosophy and is focused towards attainment of long-term organizational goals.
A very strong Organizational Leadership at different levels forms the key link in the Model. These
are:
Strategic Leadership - Corporate level
Business Leadership - Zonal & Regional level
Operational Leadership - Business unit level i.e. Branch
The two vital Human Resource sub-systems i.e. HR Planning & Management Sub-System &
Competency Based HRD Sub-System shape the very crucial Performance Environment within the
Bank which facilitates development of enabling capabilities of people.
Through proper developmental inputs, Positive Attitude & Right Mindset is created among
people.
Through proper Communication Medium and an Organizational Culture of sharing, openness,
collaboration & confrontation, autonomy etc., people in the organization are facilitated to give
their best output (performance).
The Model is adequately supported by a suitable Learning Platform, which imparts proper
Knowledge and enhances Learning among people (functional, behavioral etc) so that their
Competence increases and their potential could be properly leveraged for greater Individual and
Organizational Effectiveness.
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These create proper Employee Motivation, which ultimately facilitates Goal Achievement.
HR Initiatives:
People oriented Deployment, Promotion and selection policies
Bank has formulated and put in place well documented and comprehensive deployment,
promotion and selection policies oriented towards identifying the best talent and providing
opportunities for fast-track growth and development. Some of the prominent HR policies put in
place are:
HR Resourcing policy
Promotion policy for officers
Transfer policy for officers
Promotion policies for clerical and subordinate cadre
Overseas selection policy
Objectives:
To facilitate bringing technology in HR and thereby brining benefits of technology such as
reduction in cost and time by eliminating routine tasks and improving operational efficiency of
HR Processes by creating central database and online applications.
Ensure complete control, Mgmt & monitoring of HR data on near real time basis;
Providing employee Self Service/manager Self Service/Facility for online
communications
Bring about transparency in HR operations across the organization;
Cost effective HR administration;
To plug the revenue leakage;
Harnessing the power of workflow to speed up HR processes
"HRNes" covers the entire gamut of human resources management function in the Bank currently
being performed and also includes many new sub-functions. It comprises of four broad modules
encompassing different functions:
Oracle Core HR Module, covering all current HR processes in the Bank;
Fluous Payroll Module, - centralized payroll, payments of various benefits, perks, welfare
schemes, terminal benefits, etc.;
Employee Self-Service Module.
Oracle Learning Management Module which includes training administration & e-
learning;
Various E-Learning modules are gradually being put on the system for employees to avail of and
undergo these courses.
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APAR (Annual Performance Appraisal Review):
In terms of Ministry of Finance, Govt. of India advice, Bank has adopted the revised Annual
Performance Appraisal Report (APAR) for different categories of officers with a view to bring in
uniformity in the performance assessment of officers at various levels in all PSBs, especially with
regard to evaluation of different parameters and marking systems.
Following Annual Performance Appraisal Report (APAR) formats have now been mandated for
the performance assessment of the officers:
1. APAR for officers in S-I to S-VI (Budgetary)
2. APAR for officers in S-I to S-VI (Non-budgetary)
3. APAR for officers in S-VII (General Managers)
The four key pillars of the new Baroda Gems are as under:
1-Results Orientation: In order to ensure job clarity to the officers,New KRA’s & weightages have
been defined for all the roles in branches, operating units , administrative offices etc .These KRA
will be strongly aligned with the actual tasks performed by the officer and key expectations from
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the role . In the new Gems a majority of these roles will be categorized as budegtary and
measurable so that score can be calculated by the system automatically, basis the percent
achievement on the given targets. Out of total 100 marks 70 marks shall be system driven and
remaining marks shall be awarded by the Reporting Authority depending upon the efforts put in
by the officer, team contribution, other attributes etc. Hence this will ensure that the system
becomes more objective and officers can regulary track & monitor their performance.
2- Objectivity & Rationality: Robust & Scientific targets are the foundation of a measurable &
objective PMS. Form FY 2017-18 the targets for branches have been set based on their last three
year historical performance as well as market potential in the area where branches are situated.
3-Empowerment: The objective of the Baroda Gems is not just to measure the performance but
also to empower you to improve it. The GEMS toll shall enable you to track yous performance
against targets every month so that you are aware of the areas requiring your maximum focus.
4-Recognition of high performance: Baroda Gems will provide a platform to not just recognize
stellar performance at the end of the year but also provide instant recognition to officers who
have demonstrated extraordinary performance while performing their duties.
HR-helpline: Our Bank recognized the need of many of our employees for quick resolution or
replies to their issues /queries and decided to open a central HR helpline for all employees which
will take up any grievances for resolution /issues requiring clarifications /matters requiring
support from Bank’s side expeditiously and inform the Bank’s response immediately. This HR
Helpline would be operative through the email id and thereby open to all employeesof the Bank
on continuos basis:
HR.helpline@bankofbaroda.com
An employee can intitiate his grievance by sending email to this mail id with his name, ec number
, designation,telephone number,place of posting, Name of the Region and Zone . (BCC: BR:108:507
DT 27.10.2016)
Paramarsh:
Our bank’s vision envisages providing not only a healthy work-life but also a satisfying personal
and social life to our employees. With this objective in mind, Paramarsh Centre at BCC have
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started personal counseling for employees for providing psychological assistance and guidance
to overcome their stress, complexities and conflicts in order to lead a better life.
It is a progressive, far sighted and proactive step taken by bank to ensure that our employees can
lead happy and satisfied work life through personal counseling for psychological care from
trained and experienced clinical psychologist.
VOICE OF BARODIANS:
“Employee Engagement Survey-2016” was launched on 22.02.2016.
Message of MD & CEO on the subject:
“As we march forward to realize our aspirations and dreams to take our Bank to further heights,
it is imperative that our team is truly energized and fully engaged. Each member of the Barodian
family makes a difference and plays a unique role in our quest to achieve business excellence and
customer delight.
Towards this endeavor, the Bank seeks to understand your perspective, thoughts, perceptions
and opinions on a wide range of matters that impact you such as Job Role, Rewards, Recognition,
Working Conditions, Performance Appraisal, etc., which will help us, define the HR
transformation journey for the Bank. The Bank has partnered with Aon Hewitt, a global leader in
human resource consulting solutions, for conducting Employee Engagement Survey 2016.”
The survey was through online link in HRnes-HRMS under the Employee Self Service.
The survey was for the purpose of identity authentication. Response to the questionnaire was
directly sent to Aon Hewitt with full anonymity and it was assured that responses would remain
completely confidential to feel free to air individual’s thoughts. The feedback would be collated
by Aon Hewitt and will be shared with the Bank’s leadership team on a consolidated basis.
It was reiterated that the views and feedback are very important as bank strongly believes that
the ideas play a key role in helping strengthening our organization. And also that the information
obtained from this study will be used to shape the organization’s HR policies and programs going
forward.
E-learning course - “Code of Conduct for Officers”, Whistle blower policy and counterfeit
notes:
Baroda Net-Academy launched a course on ‘Code of Conduct for Officers’. The course aimed to
familiarize all officers with various guidelines of code of conduct policy for officers of our Bank.
Salient features of the course:
Duration of the course - 45 minutes approx
The course might be stopped at any time in between and learner could start it again from
that point
It got quizzes during the course and self assessment of 10 MCQs at the end
Learner has to score 100% in the self assessment to complete the course.
Facility of printing a Certificate on completion of the course.
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New Initiative:
1. Project Navodaya:
Bank has embarked on various initiatives and the activities envisaqed are being rolled out under
Project Navoday in a phased manner.In order to facilitate implementation of these initiatives and
build enthusiasm amongst staff and create awareness about the new products and processes, it
is necessary that a game-changer alias a Change Leader be identified across all the Regions and
Zones of the Bank
2. Baroda Anubhuti:
The initiative taken by our MD & CEO for enhancing employees energy, passion and engagement
in the quest to achieve excellence and customer delight, the programme viz. “Baroda Anubhuti”
is launched. Under the scheme, various employee engagement initiatives are rolled out with an
aim to improve employee experience in the Bank and foster the spirit of team bonding so as to
create a happy workplace.
Introduction
Our Bank has been pioneer in innovative methods in learning & development. A good number of
initiatives have been launched by the Bank to revamp its products and process to maintain
number one position of the Bank in industry. Training system being the key to make this
transformation journey of the Bank a great success need to be many steps ahead for bringing
innovation in its products and methodology.
Our Managing Director and CEO has keen interest for making training more effective in the Bank
and he has suggested to introduce ‘Life Cycle’ in training that will be a differentiator for our Bank
in industry. We propose to implement the concept in our training programs from 01 st July 2016
on pilot basis. We though plan to have a meeting of all Learning Heads before its launching but
the concept is briefly prescribed in this communication for clear understanding by each faculty
members.
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quantity rather quality and relevance of training to end users. This led to poor and improper
nomination at pre-training phase and under utilization of the trained staff in post training stage.
The need was thus felt to introduce the life cycle concept which, identify the functional,
mandatory and behavioral training needs for an executive and / or an officer in the Bank from
scale I to Scale VII. This concept maps the training requirement based on the job profile of an
officer in different grade / scale and position in branches. All possible positions have been
considered in a life cycle of an officer assuming his cycle based on fast track promotion in the
Bank.
Of late, it was observed that employees were exposed to specialized and leading positions like
credit, forex, branch head etc. without equipping them required minimum skills for the position
that led to frauds and systemic failure. Life cycle approach is considered to be relevant to address
these problems and thus minimum required training relating to functional, behavioral and
mandatory are forecasted to perform in a particular job role or positions from junior management
to top executive positions in the Bank.
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Now the Bank has decided to adopt -4- step process for confirmation of an officer’s services in
Bank which, is as under:
With an objective of helping other organizaiions to create a similar enabling environment for their
PWD employees, SBI Foundation has extended their services for creat ng a "Centre of Excellence
fof PWDS".The Centre of Excellence managed by SBI Foundation aims to make a difference in the
workplace for persons with disabiliiy by bringing new insights to problems, using innovative,
engaging learning methods and workplace solutions while enabllng oihers to become inclusive
and adaptive leaders. (BCC: BR :109:533 DT 16.10.2017)
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1-Identifying suitable job roles for persons with disability where they can contribute effeciively
2-. Providing an enabling work environment to rediscover their potential and thrive
3-Creating equal opportunities and level playing field;
4-Facilitate employees with physical challenges to demonslrate better performance;
5-Including the employees in the team to prornote cohesive work culiure.
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Tie-up arrangements with School chains for facilitating admissions for children of our
Bank employees on transfer etc: Our Bank has entered into tie up arrangement with Narayana
Group of Educational Institutions which is one of the largest and fastest expanding educational
conglomerates in India. Salient features of this tie up arrangements are:
10% concession in tution feees and extending the same for all consecutive agreement
years.
A flat 10% off or discount on the Admission feesif applicable on transfer to a new school
Facilitate inter branch transfers through out the year as per Board norms of the respective
states.
Where the tution fees have already been paid in the previous schooland in the event of
transfer during mid sessionthe prorate fee will only be chargedand theremaining
transferred to new Branch school i.e. the tution fees will be charged on prorata basis.
In case of a transfer of child of from one of its schools at one state /centre to any other
state /centre the parent has to pay the diffirence of the fee . If the fee structure at the
school proposed to be joined on transfer is higher than the feel already paid, the
institution .Like wise if the fee paid already is more than the fee charged at the transferee
school the institution will refund the excess fee to the parent.
The wards of the Bank employees will be admitted in Narayana Schools on their
transfersfrom once centre to another through out the yearas per availability of seats and
as per the norms of the concered state Boards. (BCC:BR:109:488 DT 14.09.2017)
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RETAIL LOAN PRODUCTS
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13. RETAIL LOAN PRODUCTS
Eligibility:
Individual Singly/ Jointly
(Min. Period of Employment/Business/Profession Salaried-1 Year, Non-Salaried-2 Year)
(Break in service, if any, allowed up to a maximum period of 3 months)
NRI/PIO/OCI (Should be having job contract / work permit /employed / self-employed or
having a business unit and staying abroad at for the minimum past -2- years) with minimum
GAI of Rs.5 Lac.
HUFs are not eligible.
Co-Applicant for Higher Eligibility: Only close relative allowed except if he/she is joint owner of
property but then no close relative allowed who is not a joint owner of the property for considering
higher eligibility.
Close Relative: Spouse, Parents, Children & their Spouse, Brother/Sister & Their Spouse, Brother &
Sister of Spouse,
Steps allowed: Mother, Children, Brother/Sister, and Brother/Sister of Spouse
In case, if the income of the owner/co-owner/s of property, is not considered for eligibility, upper
age criteria/ employment criteria will not be applicable for these applicant/co-applicant/s.
Age:
Minimum -21 Years,
Maximum: Age+ Repayment Period of Salaried Person - Retirement Age & of Non-Salaried 65 years
Maximum age can be considered up to 70 years subject to availability of sufficient regular and
continuous source of income for servicing the loan. Son/ Daughter/ Spouse who is a legal heir and
preferably below 50 years of age, with sufficient income for servicing the loan repayment joins as
Co-Applicant/Guarantor or pledges FDRs / NSCs / Govt. Security etc. of adequate value
Purpose:
Construction / Purchase of Residential House/ Flat Not More Than 25-Year-old.
House older than 20 years and less than 25 Years- branch to ascertain structural soundness
of the building by obtaining an approved engineer’s certificate, certifying the structural
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soundness as well as residual life of the building should be at least -5- years more than the
repayment period.
Loan exclusively for Purchase of Residential Plot of Land only (Allotted by Development
Authority)
Supplementary Finance who secure HL-1, HL-2 risk ratings (pari-passu or second charge)
Takeover of Home Loans from other Banks/ HFCs/NBFCs/ FIs etc. (additional Fund may be
considered, foreclosure & stamp duty for creation of EM may be considered)
Home Loan for 3rd dwelling unit onwards (Baroda CRE Home Loan) Baroda CRE Home Loans
are to be sanctioned by SMSs/RO only. Only one Home Loan (by our Bank) under CRE
category should be sanctioned by the competent authority. More than one CRE Home Loan
will be considered by COCC (ED)
Inclusion of cost of Roof Top Solar Photo Voltaic (Solar PV system as a part of total cost of
project for Home Loans (Ministry of New and Renewable Energy)
When an application of home loan for purchasing Home/Flat and for the expenses of similar nature
towards construction/renovation/ enhancement and improvements (like Fall-sealing/ POP/ room
separations/ fixed furniture, etc.) is received simultaneously, thesame can be considered in one single
Home Loan. Additional expenses as mentioned above may be added to the value of house to arrive the
total cost of house while complying with the LTV norms.
Limit: based on the area where property is situated (as per 2011 Census)
Mumbai: Rs. 10 Crores
Other Metros: Rs. 5 Crores (45 Cities)
Urban Areas: Rs. 3 Crores
Semi-urban and Rural: Rs. 1 Crore
Income Multiplier:
Salaried: (Avg. Last 3 Months Salary)
GMI < Rs.50T: 48 times of GMI,
GMI ≥ Rs.50T < 1 Lac: 54 times of GMI,
GMI ≥ Rs.1Lac: 60 Times of GMI
Depreciation: Depreciation can be considered for computing income, net income will be average
depreciation during the last -3- years or the depreciation during the current year, whichever is
lower. Latest ABS should not be older than -9- months.
FOIR- Fixed Obligation to Income Ratio: FOIR = {(All Deductions + Other EMIs + EMI for proposed
Loan) X 100}/ Gross Monthly Income (appraised)
Salaried:
GMI < Rs.20T :50%,
GMI ≥ Rs.20T < 50 T : 60%,
GMI ≥ Rs.50T < Rs.2 Lac : 65%,
GMI ≥ Rs.2 Lac < Rs.5Lac : 70%,
GMI ≥ Rs.5 Lac :75%
Others/NRI:
GAI ≤ Rs.6 Lac : 70%,
GAI > Rs.6 Lac :80%
If cost of the House does not exceed Rs.10 Lacs, may be added Stamp duty, Registration and other
documentation charges to the cost of the House for the purpose of calculating margin & LTV Ratio.
Repayment Period:
Maximum- 30 Years including Maximum Moratorium 36 Months
Moratorium: 18 months’ moratorium under construction, up to 7th floor, thereafter -6- months’
additional moratorium per floor subject to maximum of -36- months.
Credit Rating:
Minimum Score: 96/168
Investment Grades: HL-8, Reimbursement-HL3, Supplementary Finance- HL-2
Cases where credit card account status write-off/ settlement involving amount up to Rs.
25000/- (consolidated) No deviation is required
{Deviation: ZOCC For proposals falling up to the powers of RMCC otherwise COGM (BCC)}
Feature:
Home Loan sanctioned will be linked with Saving Bank Account
Rate of interest applicable on this SB account will be Zero
Any credit available in the linked SB a/c at the end of the day will be counted for credit in
linked Home Loan account. Consequently, the borrower will get the benefit of interest
amount reduction in the Home Loan account to the extent of daily outstanding credit
balance in the Savings Bank account.
Rate of Interest:
up to Rs.75 Lacs: Same as regular Home Loan
Above Rs.75 Lacs: 0.25% over the ROI as applicable to regular Home Loan.
Scheme Code:
Residents: LA183/SB152
Non-Residents: LA184/NRE-SB252, NRO-SB352
CRE exposure to the extent secured by Commercial Real Estate attracts risk weight of 100%.
Risk weight for regular Home Loan is – Up to Rs.75 Lacs- 50%; above Rs.75 Lacs-75%.
Provision on standard CRE Home Loans to be made at 1% instead of 0.40% for regular Home Loans
Scheme Code:
o Resident - LA117
o NRE- LA187
o Advantage–Resident -LA188
o Advantage – NRI- LA189
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BARODA PRE-APPROVED HOME LOAN
In-principle approval shall be valid for 4 months from the date of issue
Age: 25-50 Years
Limit: Maximum- Rs. 1 Cr.
Repayment Age: 60 Years
Eligibility/Repayment Calculation & Income Document waived up Rs.20 Lac
Eligibility:
All Existing Home Loan (including Home Improvement Loan) Borrowers including NRIs /PIOs, Staff
and Ex-staff Members (availed Home Loan under Public scheme as well as Staff Housing Loans)
whose conduct of the account is satisfactory and the account is classified Standard.
AAA facility is granted maximum of 5 times during the entire tenure of Home Loan.
Limit:
o Rs. 1 Lac - Rs. 2 Cr or
o 75% of Residual Realizable Value of Residential property after deducting 150% of
outstanding amount of Existing Home Loan, whichever is lower (i.e. Margin 25 %)
Repayment Period: Should not be more than the remaining period of Home Loan subject to
reapying capacity and request of the borrower.
If Home Loan a/c is foreclosed, then the repayment period of AAA loan account is to be rescheduled
in such a way that the loan (AAA) is liquidated maximum within a period not exceeding 4 years.
Margin: 10%
Repayment: as per Regular Home Loan, EMIs or should be fixed in such a way that it synchronizes
with income patters of the borrower i.e., crop cycle
CREDIT RISK GUARANTEE FUND SCHEME FOR LOW INCOME HOUSING (CRGFS)
The Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation established a Credit Risk Guarantee Fund
Trust which guarantees in respect of low-income housing loans
Credit Risk guarantee to the lending institutions against their housing loans up to Rs.5.00 lakh
granted to the borrowers in the Economically Weaker Section (EWS)/ Lower Income Group (LIG)
Categories in urban area without requiring any collateral security and/or third-party guarantee.
EWS means households with household income up to Rs.1,00,000/- per annum
LIG: household income between Rs.1,00,001/- to Rs.2,00,000/- per annum
Low Income Housing: 430 Sq. ft. (40 Sq.mt.) carpet area.
Guarantee Cover
90% of the amount in default of loan amount up to Rs. 2.00 Lakh
85% of the amount in default for housing loan above Rs.2.00 Lakh and up to Rs. 5.00 Lakh
Personal Loan scheme for Home Loan borrowers for funding Life insurance premium of Group
Credit Life Insurance.
Repayment Period:
New borrowers: Maximum Period up to ½ of the repayment period under Home Loan
sanctioned.
Existing Home Loan borrowers: Residual period of Home Loan sanctioned or ½ of the original
repayment period under Home Loan sanctioned, whichever is lower
Housing loans which may be availed of by beneficiaries belonging to EWS / LIG categories.
EWS: Annual household income up to Rs.3 Lacs and house sizes up to 30 sq.m.
LIG: Annual household income between Rs. 3 to 6 lacs and house sizes up to 60 sq.m
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MIG-I: Annual household income between Rs. 6 to 12 lacs and house sizes up to 90 sq.m
MIG-II: Annual household income between Rs. 12 to 18 lacs and house sizes up to 110
sq.m.
Interest subsidy
EWS & LIG - 6.50% of loan limit of Rs.6 Lacs for a maximum period of 15 Years and
MIG-I- 4% on principal subject to maximum Rs. 9 Lac for 20 Year/Loan Period whichever
less
MIG-II-3% on principal subject to max Rs. 12 Lac for 20 Year/Loan Period whichever less
Other Details:
Credit Card
Home Loan borrowers BOBCARD - Joining fee waived for the first year
Minimum CIBIL Score: 725
Limit:
Maximum of 5% of loan sanction value subject to
Metro Branch: Max Rs.5 Lac,
U/ SU Branch: Max Rs.2 Lac
For applicants having CIBIL score -1 or 0: Minimum: Rs.25000 Maximum: Rs.50000/-
Type of Card:
>Rs.10 Lac - Platinum Visa (Max Rs.0.75 Lac),
>Rs.10 Lac < Rs.50 Lac - Platinum Master (Max Rs.1 Lac),
>Rs. 50 Lacs - Signature (Max Rs.5 Lac)
Limits under all Home Loan variants (Home Improvement Loan, Top up Loan, AAA) sanctioned to
the same applicant can be considered.
POA: The Regional Head not below the rank of Deputy General Managers may authorize the
branches for execution of the documents through POA.
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The unified processing charges will include: Processing Charges & Documentation charges,
Document Verification/ vetting charges, Pre- sanction Inspection (Contact Point Verification-CPV)
charges, One-time post inspection charges, Advocate charges for legal opinion & Valuer charges for
valuation, Bureau report charges, CERSAI charges, ITR Verification charges
Pre-sanction inspection is to be carried out: for New customers and Non-KYC complied accounts
For existing customers, pre-sanction inspection visit for residence is not stipulated, if KYC has been
done by the Branch in the last 2 years. However, employment / business verification and inspection
of property to be mortgaged to be carried out
After completion of the house/dwelling unit, inspection be carried out at least once in 3 years if the
account is regular
Free Personal Accidental Insurance cover to our borrowers (including Co-borrowers) of Home Loans
(including additional/top-up loans) sanctioned from 10.09.2012 is provided.
PIO: A citizen of any country other than Bangladesh/ Pakistan/ Sri Lanka/ Afghanistan/China/ Iran/
Nepal & Bhutan if
a) he at any time held Indian passport or
b) he or either of his parents or any of his grandparents was a citizen of India by virtue of the
constitution of India of the Citizenship Act 1955, or
c) The person is a spouse of an Indian citizen or a person referred to in sub-clause (a) or (b) above
OCI: A person registered as Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) under section 7 A of the Citizenship Act,
1955.A person who migrated from India and acquired citizenship of a foreign country, other than
Pakistan and Bangladesh, are eligible to be granted an OCI as long as their home countries allow
dual citizenship in some form or the other under their local laws
Eligibility:
Director’s o f Private 1 Public Ltd Co., Proprietor of firms, Partners of partnership firm
Corporate (Partnership firms, Pvt. / Public Ltd Cos., LLPs, Trust etc.) with minimum Tangible
Net worth of at least 10 times of the Loan requested. Car should NOT be registered as
commercial vehicle
NRI/PIO (Job contract / work permit/ employed/ self-employed or having business unit and
staying abroad at least for 2 years) and must have minimum GAI of Rs.5 Lac.
NRI/PIO must be physically fit ond must possess a driving license or must be in a
position to engage a driver.
If the applicant is NRI/ PIO, close relative of the applicant (who is a resident Indian)
should be a guarantor or co-applicant.
Close Relative of NRI / PIO: Spouse, Parents, Children & their Spouse, Brother/Sister
& their spouse, Grand Children
Steps allowed: Mother, Children, and Brother/ Sister
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Age:
Minimum –
Applicant- 21 Years,
Co-Applicant- 18 years
Maximum (applicant/ co-applicant/guarantor+ Repayment Period): 70 Years
If Applicant’s Age+ Repayment Period of Salaried > Retirement Age & Non-Salaried > 65 years
addition of Family member (i.e. spouse, Parent, Children, Brother, Brother’s wife only) as co-
applicant is required
(However, if income of the co-applicant is not considered for assessment of eligible amount of loan,
the above stipulation of maximum age is not applicable for co-applicant/s.)
Purpose: For purchase of new passenger Cars, MUVs, SUVs etc. for private use.
Income Multiplier:
FOIR-
Deductions to be considered from the last Month GMI (for salaried persons) or Last Year Annual
Income (for others)
Salaried:
GMI < Rs.50T :60% of GMI,
≥ Rs.50T < Rs.1.50 Lac :70% of GMI,
≥ Rs.1.50 Lac : 80% of GMI,
Others/NRI:
GAI < Rs.6 Lac : 60% of GAI,
≥ Rs.6 Lac : 80% of GAI
Margin:
10% uniform margin on all car on "On Road Price" for all car Segments and income
segments
Performa invoice issued by sub dealer/ broker/ agent should not be accepted.
On Road price' which includes invoice price, Road Tax, cost of Registration and
insurance, excluding cost of accessories.
Advance deposited with dealers is to be trea ted as margin only after its
genuineness is checked & verified to the satisfaction of the sanctionina authority
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Concession of 0.50% in ROI on Car Loans to those applicant/s who offer minimum 50%
of Loan limit as liquid collateral security
Concession o f 0.25% in ROI on Car Loans to our existing Home Loan borrowers who
maintain a good track record of repayment without any overdue.
Above concessions are subject to the condition that applicable ROI should not fall
below '1 year MCLR+ Slra teaic Premium' at any instance.
Repayment Period: 84 Months. (Prefixed specific dates - 08th or 16th or 25th as EMI dates)
Cutoff CIBIL score is at 725 (If more than one applicants is there, AVERAGE of CIBIL scores, CIBIL
score of applicant/s having (-1) or (0) to be excluded for average calculation but individual CIBIL
score of all the applicants should be minimum 675.
Cases where credit card account status write-off/ settlement involving amount up to Rs.
25000/- (consolidated) No deviation is required
Deviation: ZOCC For proposals falling up to the powers of RMCC otherwise COGM (BCC)
Pre Sanction: For existing customers, pre- inspection visit for residence is not stipulated if KYC has
been done by the Branch in the last 2 years. In such cases, the customer is deemed to be KYC
complied, if the latest existing address as per bank’s record matches with the Bureau
Record/Report.
Where ever MOU entered with the Car Dealer disbursements/ payments can be made through
Bankers Cheque/Demand Drafi/RTGS/ NEFT as per quotation/ invoice, in other cases
Disbursements/ payments to be made only through Bankers Cheque/ Demand Draft. Banker's
Cheque/ Demond Draft issued by the bank while disbvrsing cor loon should be super scribed
"Purpose: Car Loan to Mr./ Mrs. ___________"
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Payout to Car Dealers: exclusive of GST
<Rs.75 Lacs per month: 1%
≥Rs.75 Lac <Rs.1.50 Cr per month: 1.50%
≥Rs.1.50 Crore: 2%
10% of the payout to be retained till receipt of RC with Bank’s lien.
Service charges to Sales Executive of Car Dealer: Rs. 1500/- per Car Loan
Branches must obtain photograph of car loan borrower along with financed car jointly with our
staff member. Cost of the photo may be borne by the Bank.
Limit:Rs. 1 Lac
Income Multiplier: 5- times of GMI (Salaried Last 3 Months Average and Other Last 2 Years average)
FOIR- Deductions to be considered from the last Month GMI (for salaried persons) or Last Year
Annual Income (for others)
GMI < Rs.20T : 50%,
≥ Rs.20T < Rs.1.00 Lac : 60%,
≥ Rs.1.00 Lac : 70%,
Margin: 10% (Performa invoice issued by sub dealer / broker / agent should not be accepted)
Repayment Period: 60 Months. (Prefixed specific dates - 08th or 16th or 25th as EMI dates)
Credit Rating: Same as Car Loan
Cutoff CIBIL score is at 760 (If more than one applicant is there lowest of Bureau scores of the
applicants whose incomes are considered for eligibility to be considered for this purpose).
Eligibility:
Parents of Students pursuing school education from Nursery to Class XII.
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Limit: Maximum Rs. 4.00 Lac
Margin : Nil
FOIR: 60% of Total Income
Repayment Period: Loan for each yearly sub limit is repayable in 12 equal monthly installments.
First installment to be due 12 months after first disbursement of each year’s loan component
Charges: Nil
Security: Nil
Interest Concession: 0.50% concession in rate of interest to loans sanctioned for the benefit of girl
students.
BARODA GYAN
Eligibility: Resident Indian secured admission in recognized university after completion of HSC (10
plus 2 or equivalent)
Purpose:
Graduation, Post-Graduation, Professional courses,
ICWA/CA/CFA etc.,
Teachers Training Course/ Nursing Course / Bed which should lead to Degree or Diploma
Courses and not to Certificate Course,
Computer certificate courses of reputed institutes accredited to Dept. of Electronics or
institutes affiliated to an approved university.
Expenses Covered:
Fee payable to college / Institution / University / School / Hostel.
Examination / Library / Laboratory fee.
Hostel fees / charges.
Purchase of books / equipments / instruments / uniforms.
Caution deposit, Building fund / refundable deposit supported by institution bills / receipts,
subject to condition that the amount does not exceed 10% of the total tuition fees for the
entire course.
Purchase of Personal Computer / Laptop - essential for completion of the course.
Insurance premium for student borrower, if any opted by the student.
Limit:
Rs. 25 Lac for Medical Studies and
Rs.10 Lac for Other Cases
Margin:
Up to Rs. 4.00 lakhs: NIL
Above Rs. 4.00 lakhs: 5%
Scholarship / Assistantship, if any, to be included in the margin
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Repayment:
Up toRs.7.50 Lac- 10 Years,
above Rs.7.50 Lac – 15 Years
Moratorium Period: Course Period + 1 Year or 6 Months after getting the Job whichever
earlier.
Extension of time for completion of course may be permitted for a maximum period of -2-
years
Security:
Up to Rs.4 Lac: Co-obligation of Parent, No Security
Above Rs.4 Lac Up to Rs.7.50 Lac: Collateral in the form of a suitable third-party guarantee
along with assignment of future income
Above Rs.7.50 Lac: Tangible collateral security equal to 100% of the loan amount
Interest Concession:
0.50 % Concession in rate of interest to loans sanctioned for the benefit of girl students.
Expenses Covered:
Full time regular Courses: Same as Baroda Gyan,
For E-PGP Program & EDP/ Part Time/ Weekend/ Online Programmes :
All Expenses as per existing scheme except the Living Expenses, Hostel Charges,
Mess Charges, other living expenses and Cost of external coaching/ tution
Limit:
Rs.30 Lac for Full time Regular Course and
Rs. 20 Lac for E-PGP at IIM-A, & EDP/ Part Time/ Weekend/ Online Programmes
Collateral Security:
Full time Regular Course
IIM A, K, B, XLRI-J: Nil
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List A: Loan up to Rs.15 Lac with Nil Security and above 15 Lac up to Rs.30 Lac With
tangible collateral security of full value of the Loan amount
List B: Loan up to Rs.7.50 Lac with Nil Security and above 15 Lac up to Rs.30 Lac
With tangible collateral security of full value of the Loan amount
E-PGP at IIMA & EDP/ Part Time/ Weekend/ Online Programmes: Loan Up to Rs. 15 Lac
with Nil Security and above 15 Lac up to Rs.20 Lac With tangible collateral security of full
value of the Loan amount.
Above Rs.15.00 Lacks to IIMs (Ahmadabad, Kolkata & Bangalore) & XLRI – Jamshedpur, the tangible
net worth of the parent/s / Guardian who stand as co-applicant / guarantor (together)should be not
less than the Loan amount sanctioned
Margin:
Nil for All Full time Regular Course
5% in E-PGP Program & EDP/ Part Time/ Weekend/ Online Programmes
Interest Concession: No special concession for girl students under this scheme.
Scheme Code:
LA159- Full time Regular Course
LA 214- E-PGP Program & EDP/ Part Time/ Weekend/ Online Programmes.
Other condition for E-Post Graduate Program (e-PGP) program at IIM-Ahmadabad through e-mode
& EDP/ Part Time/ Weekend/ Online Programmes
Loan to be granted to only applicants having CIBIL Score above 725, -1 & 0
Income
Salaried
Loan Amount Minimum GMI (Salary Slip of Last drawn Salary should be
considered)
> 15 Lac < 20 Lac 75000
> 10 Lac < 15 Lac 50000
> 5 Lac < 10 Lac 40000
< 5 Lac 30000
Self Employed
Loan Amount Minimum GAI (Latest ITR should be considered)
> 15 Lac < 20 Lac 9 Lac
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> 10 Lac < 15 Lac 6 Lac
> 5 Lac < 10 Lac 4.80 Lac
< 5 Lac 3.60 Lac
BARODA SCHOLAR
Eligibility: Resident Indian Students going abroad for Professional / Technical studies
Purpose:
Graduation, PG (MCA, MBA, MS etc.), Other courses in Abroad in List A, B & Other Colleges
List A : only for Full time MBA courses
List B : only for MS degree in Technology/ Engineering field
Caution deposit, Building fund/ refundable deposit, subject to condition that the amount
does not exceed 10% of the total tuition fees
Limit:
List A& B: Rs.60 Lac
Other: Rs.40 Lac
Interest Concession:0.50 % Concession in rate of interest to loans sanctioned for the benefit of girl
students
Disbursement before grant of VISA: Loan sanctioned to students pursuing courses in Australia &
New Zealand only. Subject to the conditions that the Loan is fully secured by tangible security /
equitable mortgage and the fee is refundable by the institute.
EDUCATION LOAN TO STUDENTS OF ASIA PACIFIC FLIGHT TRAINING ACADEMY LTD. HYDERABAD
Interest:
1% concession to girl students.
1% additional concession for servicing interest during moratorium period
Purpose: Training Courses: Courses run by Training Institutes aligned to National Skill Qualification
Framework (NSQF)
Margin: Not any specific, Down payment and the amount paid as Interest during the course
together should not exceed 10% of the total course amount
Security: Nil
National Credit Guarantee Trust Company Ltd (NCGTC) for credit guarantee maximum of
75% of the outstanding loan amount (including interest, if any)
Repayment:
Loans up toRs. 50000 - Up to3 years
Loans between Rs. 50000 to Rs. 1 lakh - Up to5 years
Loans above Rs. 1 lakh - Up to 7 years
Moratorium Period:
Courses of duration up to 1 year up to6 months from the completion of the course
Courses of duration above 1 year, 12 months from the completion of the course
Interest Concession:
0.50% concession to Girl Students.
1% concession for servicing interest during moratorium period
Scheme Code- LA190
HIGHER EDUCATION AND SKILL DEVELOPMENT GUARANTEE SCHEME‟ FOR PURSUING HIGHER
EDUCATION IN DELHI
Eligibility: Students have done their class X and class XII from Delhi
Purpose: diploma or degree or specified skill development course in development courses in Delhi
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Moratorium Period: Course Period + 1 year
Interest Concession:
No concession to Girl Students.
1% additional concession for servicing interest during moratorium period
Eligibility:
Students, belonging to Economically Weaker Section (not on Social back ground) having
parental family income from all sources not more than Rs.4.50 Lacs per annum
Pursuing any of the approved courses after Class XII in Technical and Professional streams
from recognized institutes in India under the Educational Loan Scheme of IBA
Maximum loan limit under this scheme is Rs.10 Lac. Loan above Rs.10.00 Lacs would also
be eligible for interest subsidy. But the interest would be calculated on the loan amount up
to Rs.10.00 Lacs irrespective of higher amount availed.
Interest subsidy shall be available to the eligible students only once, either for first undergraduate
degree course or the post graduate degrees / diplomas in India
Income proof is required to be submitted by the students from designated authorities
PADHO PARDESH
This is a Central Sector Scheme to provide interest subsidy to the student belonging to Minorities
Eligibility:
The students who belong to Minority Communities viz. Muslims, Christians, Sikhs,
Buddhists, Jains and Parsis
Should have secured admission in the approved courses at Masters, M.Phil. or Ph.D. levels
abroad for the courses covered under the scheme
Available to the eligible students only once, either for Masters or Ph.D. levels
Total income from all sources of the employed candidate or his/ her parents/ guardians in
case of unemployed candidate shall not exceed Rs. 6.00 lakh per annum
Subsidy is admissible to the limits specified under IBA model scheme i.e., Rs.20 Lacs only
Dr. AMBEDKAR CENTRAL SECTOR SCHEME OF INTEREST SUBSIDY ON EDUCATIONAL LOAN FOR
OVERSEAS STUDIES FOR OBCS AND EBCS- (ACSISOBCEBC SCHEME)
Students enrolled for course at Masters, M.Phil. and Ph.D. level Abroad (only once, either for
Masters or Ph.D. levels)
Income Ceiling:(Income from all sources of the employed candidate or his/ her parents/guardians
in case of unemployed candidate)
o OBC (Other Backward Classes):Rs.3.00 Lakh Per Annum
o EBC (Economically Backward Classes) : Rs. 1.00Lakh Per Annum
Priority Sector Classification (Up to Rs. 10.00 Lacs): Outstanding balance up to Rs.10.00 Lakhs
Servicing of interest during the moratorium period till commencement of repayment is optional for
students except loan given for E-PGP program of IIM-Ahmadabad. The accrued interest during the
repayment holiday period to be added to the principal and repayment in Equated Monthly
Installment (EMI) be fixed after completion of moratorium period
It is mandatory for all Branches to update the Tracking Checklist for all Education Loans during the
month of August every year as per circula no. BCC:BR:109:393
No application should be rejected without the concurrence of the next higher authority.
Joint Borrower: The joint borrower should normally be parent(s)/guardian of the student borrower.
In case of a married person, joint borrower can be either spouse or the parent(s)/parents-in-law
Disposal Norms:
Loan up toRs.7.5 Lac: 7 Days
Above Rs.7.5 Lac: 15 Days
Eligibility:
Individuals Resident & NRI
Employed/ engaged in business/ profession for a minimum period of -3- years (Break in
service can be allowed up to a maximum period of 3 months)
NRI: Must be holding a valid job contract / work permit for minimum past -2- years or
employed / self-employed or having a business unit and staying abroad at least for past -2-
years
Resident: Minimum GAI Rs. 3 Lacs. (average of last 3 years)
NRI: Minimum GAI Rs.5Lacs (average of last 3 years)
If the applicant / co applicant/s, whose income is considering for eligibility includes both
Resident and NRI, Minimum Gross Annual Income, put together should be Rs.5 Lacs
(inclusive of co-applicant/s’, whose income is considering for eligibility)
Proposals from persons engaged in Real Estate Developments, Property Dealers/ Brokers,
Share/ Stock Brokers and persons engaged in any speculative activity, Staff should not be
considered
Non-Individual Entities: -
Proprietorship Firm, partnership Firm, private Ltd. company, LLP–
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The, Firm/ company should have been established in the line of activity for a minimum
period of 3 years.
Minimum turnover as per last ABS must beRs.1.00Crore
The Firm/ company must be profit making (cash profit) for the last three years.
HUF, Trust, society & public limited companies are not eligible
Co-Applicant for Higher Eligibility only close relative except if he/she is joint owner of property.
Number of co-applicants, whose income is considered for eligibility to be restricted up to -3-
Close Relative: Spouse, Parents, Children & their Spouse, Brother/Sister & their spouse, Brother and
Sister of Spouse,
Steps allowed: Mother, Children, Brother/Sister, and Brother/Sister of Spouse
Age: 21 - 60 Years,
Applicant’s / Co-applicant’s age + Loan tenure should not exceed retirement age for salaried class
and 65 years for NRIs & others
Limit:
Minimum : Rs.2.00 Lacs
Maximum:
M Branch : Rs.10 Crores
U Branch : Rs.5Crores
SU Branch : Rs.3Crores
R Branch : Rs. 25 Lac
Income Multiplier:
Salaried: (Avg. Last 3 Months Salary)
GMI ≤ Rs.75T : 30 Times,
GMI > Rs.75T to ≤Rs.3 Lac : 48 Times,
GMI > Rs.3Lac : 60 Times of GMI
FOIR:
GMI ≤ Rs.75T : 50%
GMI > Rs.75T ≤Rs.3.00 Lacs : 60%
GMI> Rs.3.00 Lacs : 70%
Deductions:
Salaried: last month’s GMI,
Others: Last year’s Annual Income
(Overdraft, repayment capacity norms should be applied as if a Term Loan is sanctioned for a period of
-144- months or maximum maturity as per the age criteria of the borrower whichever is lower)
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Margin : 40% on Realizable Value of immovable properties
Limit above Rs.1.00 Crore, 2nd valuation of the property to be obtained.
Age of property should not be more than -25- years old,
Property of 20-25 Years old, obtain an Approved Engineer’s certificate of structural
soundness and expected residual life of the building should be at least -5- years more than
the repayment period of the loan
Cut-off CIBIL score is at 725 (If more than one applicants is there, AVERAGE of CIBIL scores, CIBIL
score of applicant/s having (-1) or (0) to be excluded for average calculation but individual CIBIL
score of all the applicants should be minimum 675.
Cases where credit card account status write-off /settlement involving amount up to
Rs.25,000/- No deviation is required {Deviation: ZOCC up to RMCC& COGM(BCC)}
Write-off /settlement above Rs.5000/- No Due certificate from the Bank/ FIs be obtained
in respect of credit card account and there should not be any other adverse remarks
Repayment Period:
TL-Maximum- 10 Years including Maximum Moratorium 3 Months
Overdrafts: -12- months; subject to annual review; Repayment capacity norms should be
applied as if a Term Loan is sanctioned for a period of -144- months or maximum maturity
as per the age criteria of the borrower whichever is lower.
o Commitment Charges: In case quarterly average utilization of sanctioned limit is less than
60%, interest in the account will be charged on minimum 60% of sanctioned limit on
quarterly basis.
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BARODA TRADERS LOAN
Eligibility:
Individuals, Proprietorship & Partnership Firms, Private Limited Companies and Registered
Co-operative societies,
HUF & Public Limited Companies are not eligible
Dealers in Silver/ Gold Jewelry, not to traders dealing in bullion / raw gold.
The business units should be established in the line of business for a minimum period of -
2- years profit making as per last -2- years ABS
Trading units established by our existing Current Account or Advance Account customers
with satisfactory dealings for the last -1- year or their close relatives can be considered,
even if these are established for less than -2- years.
Purpose:
Overdraft: Working capital requirements
Term Loan: Development of shop (Purchase of equipment, Computer, Air-Conditioner,
Furniture etc.; but not for purchase of shop, maximum of 25% of the WC limit sanctioned.
Non-fund based facilities (LC & BG)
Limit:
Minimum: (for fresh exposure w.e.f. 23.05.2016)
R& SU Branch : Rs.2.00 Lacs
U & M Branch : Rs.5.00 Lacs
Maximum:
M Branch : Rs.10.00 Crores
U Branch : Rs.5.00 Crores
SU Branch : Rs.3.00 Crores
R Branch : Rs.1.00 Crores
Working Capital: 20% of the accepted projected Sales; OR Advance Value of collateral assets
to be charged, whichever is lower.
TL: 25% of the WC limit sanctioned (within overall limit assessed based on value of security)
CIBIL
Cut Off on CIBIL score will be at 725 all the partners / Directors, and (-1) or (0).
Deviation:
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Score 675 to less than 725: Deviation decision with RMCC.
Less than 675: Deviation decision with ZOCC.
Cases where credit card account status write-off/ settlement involving amount up to Rs.
25000/- (consolidated) No deviation is required
o Deviation: ZOCC For proposals falling up to the powers of RMCC otherwise COGM
(BCC)
Write-off /settlement above Rs.5000 ;
o No Due certificate from the Bank/ FIs to be obtained in respect of credit card
account,
o Satisfactory status with the concerned Bank / FIs, preferably within stipulated
period and
o There should not be any other adverse remarks.
Rating:
Retail Rating Model- BTL Model: up to Rs. 2.00 Crores
BOBRAM Model- Exposure above Rs. 2.00 Crores
Cutoff Rating: BTL6/BOB-6
Repayment Period: Loan- 60 Months on Prefixed specific dates –08/16/25 as EMI dates
Processing Charges:
0.35% of limit. Minimum: Rs.7500/- (Upfront),
Review: 0.35% of OD Limit, not for loan.
Commitment Charges: In case quarterly average utilization of sanctioned limit is less than 60%,
interest in the account will be charged on minimum 60% of sanctioned limit on quarterly basis.
Takeover Norms:
Current Ratio : Minimum 1.17:1
Debt Equity Ratio : Maximum 6:1
If the business unit is not under the requirement of VAT return / Service Tax return / Audited
Balance Sheet, minimum 60% turnover as reported in the last Balance Sheet must have been routed
through operative account.
Scheme Code:LA162, OD006, OD017
Eligibility:
Arthias is to sell the food grains/fruits/vegetables etc on commission basis and are the link
between the farmers / growers and the distributors/ wholesalers/ retailers.
Extending credit to farmers, for supplying of inputs as also for buying the output from the
individual farmers/ SHGs/ JLFs
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New Arthias (during first year of operation) will also be eligible provided they have
minimum 2 years of working experience / family background in this line of activity.
Limit:
Minimum:Rs.25000
Maximum:
M Branch : Rs.2.00 Crores
R/SU/U Branch : Rs.1.00 Crores
8- times of commission/ brokerage/ Aarath received /earned as per last ABS or 8 times of
such average income for last three years, whichever is less (assuming 2.50%commission X
8 times = 20% of Sales
60% on Realizable Value (RV)of immovable properties to be charged or 90% value of FDR
or 85% value of NSCs / surrender value of LIC policies/ Government bonds etc., whichever
is lower
Eligibility: Existing account in Standard Asset Category for last 2 years having BTL Limit of above
Rs.25 lac
Purpose: To meet the emergent working capital requirement arising due to peak season
requirements, delayed payments by debtors, for tax payment, etc.
Notes:
ABS need to be obtained from traders having total sales, turnover or gross receipt in business for
the previous year relevant to the assessment year exceeds Rs.1Crore.
Baroda Traders Loan being a business loan per party/group discretionary lending powers will be
applicable.
Eligibility:
Employees of Central/ State Govt./ Autonomous Bodies/ Public/ Joint Sector Undertakings,
Public Limited Co. / MNCs & Educational Institutions, Employees of Proprietorship, Partnership
firms, Private Limited companies, Trust – with minimum continuous service for1 year
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Self Employed Business persons, Self Employed Professionals (Doctor, Engineer, Architect,
Interior Designers, Tech. and Management Consultants, Practicing Company secretaries etc.) --
with minimum 1-year stable business.
Insurance Agents- doing business for minimum last -2- years
Co-applicants not to be allowed
Age:
Minimum – 21 Years,
Maximum:
Salaried: Age+ Repayment Period ≤Retirement Age or 60 Years(lower)
Non-Salaried ≤65 years
Purpose: For any purpose other than speculation.
Limit:
M & U – Minimum Rs.1 Lac– Maximum Rs.10 Lac
R & SU- Minimum Rs. 0.50 Lac -MaximumRs. 5 Lac
FOIR- % of GMI
Employees of Central/ State Govt., Autonomous Bodies, Public/Joint Sector Undertakings &
Educational institutions-with minimum continuous service for 1 year and having salary account
with our Bank : 60%
Others not satisfying the above condition
GMI < Rs.75T :40%,
GMI ≥ Rs.75T < Rs.2.00Lac :50%,
GMI ≥ Rs.2.00 Lac : 60%,
Deductions to be considered from the last Month GMI (for salaried persons) or Last year Annual Income
(for others)
Repayment Period:(EMI Prefixed specific dates - 08th or 16th or 25th as EMI dates)
Employees of Central/ State Govt., Autonomous Bodies, Public/Joint Sector Undertakings
& Educational institutions-with minimum continuous service for 1 year and having salary
account with our Bank : Maximum 60 Months
Others: Maximum 48 Months.
Account Relationship:
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Loan amount up to Rs. 2.00 Lac: Satisfactory account relationship with our Bank or any other
Bank for at least -6- months.
Loan amount above Rs.2.00 Lac: Satisfactory account relationship with our Bank for at least -
6- months.
In case of Employees of Proprietorship, Partnership firms, Private Limited companies, Trust –
Salary account of the employee should be maintained with our Bank for the last -6- months.
In case of Insurance Agents – The Commission for the minimum last -6- months to be credited
to the account with us.
Eligibility:
Regular Pensioners, Family Pensioners drawing pension through our Bank’s branches
Pensioners who are getting their pension disbursed through Treasury/DPDO (Defence
Pension Disbursing Office) directly to the credit of their savings accounts with our branches
Pensioner should be drawing pension through the branch for at least last -3- months and
his account should have been conducted satisfactorily. i.e., no return of cheques for
financial reasons
Age:
Minimum –21 Years,
Maximum: 75 Years
Limit:
Regular Pensioners:
For age up to 70 years : Rs.8.00 Lacs
For age above 70 years: Rs.5.00 Lacs
For Family pensioner:
For age up to 70 years : Rs.3.00 Lacs
For age above 70 years : Rs.1.50 Lacs
Income Multiplier:
18 times of monthly pension
FOIR- 60%
Repayment Period:
Regular Pensioners/Family Pensioners: For age up to 70 years : 60 months
For age above 70 years : 36months
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Pensioners / Family Pensioners of our Bank : Nil
Others : Rs.1,000/-
Eligibility:
The liability customer of our Bonk who will qualify for pre-approved limits depend primarily
on his / her bonking relationship with the bank and conduct of the account on various
customer related as well as transaction related pre-defined parameters.
Joint Liability customers are not eligible
Co-Applicant:
Addition of co-applicant is permitted in case of Home Loan and Car Loan (only if the
property is purchased in joint name / car is purchased in co-applicant name.
Income of co-applicant will not be considered for eligibility.
Personal Loan will be sanctioned in single name only
Age: 25 to 50 years
Maximum Limit:
Home Loan: Rs. 1 Crore
Car Loan: Rs. 10 Lakhs
Personal Loan: Rs. 5 Lakhs
Margin:
Housing Loan: based on the cost of project and purpose and as per exiting guidelines
Car Loan up to Rs. 7.50 Lacs:
Segment A1& A2: 5%
Segment A3: 10%
Segment A4 & B1: 15%
Car Loan Loans above Rs. 7.50 Lacs: as per exiting guidelines
Processing Charge: as per existing guideline, recover unified processing charges upfront i.e. before
sanction of the loan application
Scheme Code:
Home Loan - LA 192
Car Loan- LA 193
Personal Loan- LA 194
Eligibility:
Individual/Sole Proprietorship Firm/Partnership firm/ LLP/ Pvt. Ltd. Company only and not to be
engaged in Real Estate Developments, Property Dealers/ Brokers, Share/ Stock brokers.
Public Limited Companies, Trust, Societies, HUF, and Government Bodies etc. are not eligible.
Customer should not have any credit facilities under the same name of the entity with our Bank.
Maximum inward (drawn by our customers and presented by other banks in collection) cheque
bounces (financial reasons) in the last 12 months should not be more than -2- at the time of
sanction of loan application.
Selected based on period of maintenance of account relationship, minimum transactions per
month in the account, minimum average balance in the account, turnover in the account etc.
Customers will be banded in 4 slabs in which multipliers are pre-decided.
Purpose: For any purpose except for financial speculation of any nature
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For partnership firm, LLP or Private Limited Companies all the partners/ directors should fulfil
above CIBIL score criteria. Commercial CIBIL also to be generated in case of Firm/Co.
Cases where credit card account status write-off/ settlement involving amount up
to Rs. 25000/- (consolidated) No deviation is required
Deviation: ZOCC For proposals falling up to the powers of RMCC otherwise COGM
(BCC)
Write-off /settlement above Rs.5000 ;
No Due certificate from the Bank/ FIs to be obtained in respect of credit
card account,
Satisfactory status with the concerned Bank / FIs, preferably within
stipulated period and
There should not be any other adverse remarks.
Age: Maximum: 60 years (Individual/Proprietorship firm (age of the proprietor) the age of primary
applicant)
Limit: Term Loan
Minimum: Rs. 2 Lac
Maximum:
Metro Branch: Rs. 50 Lac
Urban Branch: Rs. 40 Lac
Semi-urban Branch: Rs. 30 Lac
Rural Branch: Rs. 20 Lac
ROI: 1 Year MCLR +Strategic Premium+ 1.50% (Pricing is delinked from CIBIL score/ Security)
ROI: MCLR+SP+0.50%
Processing Charge: 0.25% of loan amount + GST, Minimum Rs. 1000/-
Scheme Code:
Category -I: LA 198
Category-II: LA 199
Feature:
o Instant approval of Personal loan to the Customers
o Debit Card EMI refers io conversion of transactions in to EMIs using Debit Card account,
while performing online transactions
Eligibility:
The facility will be extended to selected SB account holders having Debit card facility. The
selection of the customers is a backend processes being carried out at Corporote office level
and is based on a pre approved limits assigned through a weighted average credit Frome work
and scoring model
Limit:
Maximum- Rs.50000
Minimum- Rs.5000
PURPOSE:
To supplement the cash flow stream of senior citizens in order to address their financial needs by way
of mortgage of self-occupied property (house / flat).
ELIGIBILITY:
1. Should be Senior Citizen of India, above 60 years of age.
2. Married couples will be eligible as joint borrowers provided one of them is above 60 years of
age and spouse is not below 55 years of age at the time of application.
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3. Should be the owner of a residential property (house or flat) located in India in his/her own
name.
4. Residential property should be used as permanent primary residence (fully self occupied
property).
5. Ex-staff members shall also be eligible to avail loan under the product.
MAXIMUM AMOUNT:
o The maximum loan amount including interest for entire life shall be restricted to Rs. 1 crore,
subject to the margin of 20% on present market value of the property.
o As an exigency arrangement, the borrowers may be counseled to keep 5 % of limit assessed
for medical / any other unforeseen financial requirements in entire life span. In case of any
lump sum payment, the annuity needs to be recomputed after giving effect of the interest
on such amount.
o However, annuity will be computed considering the life expectancy of 80 years (treating
the loan tenure of 20 years), but initially payments shall be made for 15 years and if any of
the borrowers survives, the loan may further be extended for next 5 years and accordingly,
annuity may be disbursed for next 5 years.
RIGHT TO RESCISSION:
o The borrower(s) shall be given 7 business days to cancel the transaction, the right of
rescission. If the borrower(s) does not intend to avail the loan, processing charges may be
waived.
o However, if loan amount has been disbursed, the entire loan amount will need to be repaid
along with applicable interest.
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The Bank shall have the option to revise periodic / lump sum amount at the interval of every 5 years
based on valuation of the property.
Borrower shall be provided with an option to accept such revised terms and conditions for
furtherance of the loan.
REPAYMENT OF LOAN:
The loan shall become due and payable only when the last surviving borrower dies or would
like to sell the home/ permanently moves out of the home for aged care to an institution or
relatives.
The loan will, as such, become due for recovery and payable after death of the last surviving
spouse.
Settlement of loan, along with accumulated interest, to be met by the proceeds received out
of sale of residential property.
The borrower(s) or his/her/their estate shall be provided with the first right to settle the loan
along with accumulated interest, without sale of property. A reasonable period of 2 months
may be provided when repayment is triggered, for house to be sold.
Surplus if any, remaining after settlement of the loan with accrued interest, shall be passed on
to the estate of the borrower.
FORECLOSURE:
The loan shall be liable for foreclosure due to occurrence of the following events of default.
1. If the borrower has not stayed in the property for a continuous period of one year.
2. If the borrower fails to pay property taxes or maintain and repair the residential property or
fails to keep the home insured, the Bank reserves the right to insist on repayment of loan
bringing the residential property to sale and utilizing the sale proceeds to meet the outstanding
balance of principal and interest.
3. If borrower(s) declare/s him / her / themselves bankrupt.
4. If the residential property so mortgaged to the Bank is donated or abandoned by the
borrower(s).
5. If the borrower(s) effect changes in the residential property that affect the security of the loan
for the Bank viz. renting out part or all of the house; adding a new owner to the house’s title;
changing the house’s zoning classification; or creating further encumbrance on the property
either by way taking out new debt against the residential property or alienating the interest by
way of a gift or will.
6. Due to perpetration of fraud or misrepresentation by the borrower(s).
7. If the government under statutory provisions, seeks to acquiring the residential property for
public use.
8. If the government condemns the residential property (for example, for health or safety
reasons).
SECURITY: Simple / Equitable mortgage of the Residential property. Commercial property will not be
taken as a security under the product.
TENURE: 15 years. The tenure may further be extended till survival of the borrower/s subject to the
advance value of the property.
PROCESSING CHARGES: 0.20% subject to maximum of Rs. 10,000/- (one time) + applicable GST.
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VALUATION OF PROPERTY: The property is to be valued by Banks / Government approved valuer as per
extant guidelines, at the time of considering the facility. Subsequently, the property to be revalued at
the interval of every five years.
PURPOSE:
LIMIT:
For a loan amount of Rs. 5 lacs and above, the doctor / unit should have been established for a
minimum period of 3 years. However, in deserving cases, Zonal Authority can relax this condition.
ELIGIBILITY:
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SECURITY & MARGIN:
Loans up to Rs. 5 lacs: No collateral and margin is required minimum 25%.
Loan above Rs. 5 Lac : Tangible collateral Securities in the form of mortgage of land
(excluding agricultural land) and building, AND/ OR Pledge of NSCs, Govt. Bonds,
Bank’s FDR /assignment of life insurance policies etc. and margin of 15% of the cost of
project / equipment.
Working Capital: NIL
SECURITY MARGIN:
40% in case of immovable property.
15% on value of NSCs/KVPs/Govt. Bonds / RBI Relief Bonds/ surrender value of LIC
policies etc.
10% on Bank’s FDRs.
PERIOD:
Demand Loan / Term Loan: 60 months including moratorium period of 6 months.
DSCR of 1.25 may be accepted for ensuring repayment capacity in case of demand/ term loan.
LIMIT:
MARGIN:
Public:
15 % of face value of NSC, if residual maturity period is less than 3 years.
20 % of face value of NSC, if residual maturity period is 3 years and above.
PROCESSING CHARGES: Rs. 100/- flat + out of pocket expenses and actual conveyance charges + GST,
Nil for staff.
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REPAYMENT PERIOD:
Loan:
Option I – Repayment in maximum 35 EMIs or within the maturity period, whichever
is less.
Option II – Repayment of principal with interest, at the time of maturity out of
proceeds of the instrument subject to a provision that in such cases the margin would
be minimum 20%.
Overdraft:
Till maturity of the security. In case of overdraft, if the credit turnover in the account
in the preceding month is not adequate to cover the interest debited, and then
interest debited in the account is to be recovered separately. Subject to review
annually
LIMIT:
Minimum Amount: Demand Loan – Rs. 3,000/-, Overdraft-Rs. 20,000/-
Maximum Amount: Up to Rs. 1.00 lac by Branch Head & above Rs. 1.00 lac by
Regional Head.
MARGIN:
Public:
15 % of face value of KVP, if residual maturity period is less than 3 years.
20 % of face value of KVP, if residual maturity period is 3 years and above.
PROCESSING CHARGES: Rs. 100/- flat + out of pocket expenses and actual conveyance charges + GST.
REPAYMENT PERIOD:
Loan:
Option I – Repayment in maximum 35 EMIs or within the maturity period, whichever
is less.
Option II – Repayment of principal with interest, at the time of maturity out of
proceeds of the instrument subject to a provision that in such cases the margin would
be minimum 20 %.
Overdraft:
Till maturity of the security. In case of overdraft, if the credit turnover in the account
in the preceding month is not adequate to cover the interest debited, and then
interest debited in the account is to be recovered separately.
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Advance to third party is not permitted
LIMIT:
MARGIN:
PROCESSING CHARGES: Rs. 100/- flat + out of pocket expenses and actual conveyance charges + GST,
Nil for staff
REPAYMENT PERIOD:
SECURITY:
Assignment of Life Insurance Policy, in force for more than 3 years, in Bank’s favour.
Standing instructions from the borrower to pay the premium on the policy, as and
when they fall due to the debit of his savings bank / current / overdraft A/C.
The branch to obtain last premium paid receipt and keep on record.
Policies which restrict its assignment should not be accepted.
Life Insurance Policies issued by private insurance companies can also be accepted as
security for considering advances under this scheme.
Advance to third party is not permitted.
Endowment policies are preferred.Age of the policy holder should have been
admitted in the body of the policy.Policy should be in force for more than three years.
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Policies issued under Married Women’s Property Act, 1874, wherein nomination will
be automatically cancelled by a subsequent transfer or assignment.
Policies assigned to a minor.
LIMIT:
Minimum Amount : Demand Loan – Rs. 3,000/-,Overdraft - Rs. 20,000/-
Maximum Amount : No ceiling
MARGIN:
15 % of face value, if residual maturity period of Bond is less than 3 years.
20 % of face value, if the residual maturity period of Bond is 3 years and above.
PROCESSING CHARGES: Rs. 100/- flat + out of pocket expenses and actual conveyance charges + GST,
staff - Nil
REPAYMENT PERIOD:
Loan:
Option I – Repayment in maximum 35 EMIs or within the maturity period, whichever
is less.
Option II – Repayment of principal with interest, at the time of maturity out of
proceeds of the instrument subject to a provision that in such cases the margin would
be minimum 20%.
Overdraft:
Till maturity of the security. In case of overdraft, if the credit turnover in the account
in the preceding month is not adequate to cover the interest debited, and then
interest debited in the account is to be recovered separately. Reviewed annually
SECURITY:
Pledge of relief bond.Blank transfer deed.
Notice to the Public Debt Office of RBI / Designated bank who issues Bonds.
OTHER CONDITIONS:
Facility may be sanctioned by the sanctioning authority up to fund based lending
powers for sanctioning advances against pledge of Govt. securities on merits, taking
into account the purpose of advance and repayment capacity of the borrower.
Advance to third party is not permitted.
Advances should be made against Bonds which are eligible for bank finances, & not
restricted from availing bank finance such as 6.5% RBI Bond 2003, 7% savings Bond
2002 etc.
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LOAN AGAINST BANK’S OWN DEPOSITS/ ODBOD/LABOD
ELIGIBILITY: All Deposit Holders of Short, Fixed, Recurring & Yatha Shakti Jama Yojna
MARGIN: 5 %
CM S.Mgr. Mgr.
DGM AGM Officer
SMGS- MMGS-- MMGS--
Particulars SMGS-VI SMGS-V JMGS-I
IV III II
Advance against Bank’s own Full Full 250 200 62.50 25.00
Deposits Powers Powers
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INSPECTION AND AUDIT
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14. INSPECTION AND AUDIT
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Internal auditing is a catalyst for improving an organization's governance, risk
management and management controls by providing insight and recommendations based
on analyses and assessments of data and business processes.
Under CBR, the scoring of a branch under risk / performance parameters is done on the
following parameters:
a) Business Risk 500 Marks
b) Control Risk 500 Marks
c) Business Performance 500 Marks
There is a provision of awarding Bonus of up to 125 Marks in the area of Business Performance
which are to be awarded for an excellent performance in various areas. Similarly Negative
marking is to be made in various parameters of Business Risk and Control Risk.
Note: The branches where Special Observation Letters are issued due to irregularities in
advances / fraud etc. are to be categorised in High risk category irrespective of the marks
obtained by them and to be classified compulsorily as Below Average run branches, attracting the
periodicity of 9-12 months for the next inspection. Similarly where frauds have occurred in
branches during review period, the matter is required to be referred to GM, CIAD separately and
on recommendations of ZIC Head, a view for downgrading is taken by CIAD.
The Formalization / Exit meeting of Risk Based Internal Audit of the branch is a very critical and
essential requirement wherein major findings of the RBIA are discussed with the branch
preferably on the last day.
This provides an opportunity for interaction between the Internal Auditors and the Branch
Managers pertaining to spot regularization of immediately rectifiable lapses / inconsistencies/
deviations/irregularities observed by Internal Auditors during the course of the Audit thereby
increasing the effectiveness of the basic purpose of the Audit.
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Submission of Inspection Reports:
Zonal Inspection Centres ensure that Inspection Reports are forwarded to the branches within
a maximum period of 10 days from the date of conclusion of the inspection in respect of Rural/
Semi Urban and 15 days in respect of Urban/Metropolitan Branches.
The modus operandi for submission of the reports will be as under:-
1. All the reports other than stated against item (2) below will be sent directly
to the branches / offices with a copy of the report to the Regional Authority
/ Controlling Authority. However, only synopsis sheet of the report will be
sent to Central Inspection & Audit Division and to Zonal Authorities.
(2) The reports of CBB/IFB branches, Regional/Zonal offices, departments of
Central and Head Office will be sent direct to the concerned branch / office
with a copy to the Functional Head at Central / Head Office and Central
Inspection & Audit Division, Vadodara.
Rectification of irregularities:
As per the extant guidelines for Audit, metropolitan and urban branches and other
administrative offices will be required to complete the entire process of rectification and
submission of rectification certificate within 90 days from receipt of audit report. For
rural and semi-urban branches, this period will be 60 days.
3. Credit Audit:
As per the guidelines issued by Reserve Bank of India, Bank introduced Credit-Audit as
another tool of credit monitoring to examine compliance of extant sanction and post-
sanction processes/procedures.
On 29th August 2003, Bank has established a Credit Audit Cell which is attached to the
Central Inspection
& Audit Division. The objectives of Credit Audit are:
Improvement in quality of credit portfolio
Review of Sanction process and compliance status of large loans
Feedback on regulatory compliance
Independent Review of Credit Risk Assessment
Pick-up early warning signals and suggest remedial measures
Recommend corrective action to improve credit quality, credit administration and
credit skills of staff etc.,
The major features of Credit Audit are:
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i) Accounts reviewed with increase with aggregate exposure of Rs. Rs.1.00 crore
above but below Rs.10/- crores (Fund based + Non fund based).
ii) Fresh accounts sanctioned with exposure of Rs. Rs.1.00 crore above but
below Rs.5/- crores (Fund based + Non fund based).
d. Fresh sanction and reviewed with increase account of Sister Concerns / Group/
Associates concerns of above accounts, with threshold limit of Rs. one crore &
above (Fund based + Non fund based).
Credit audit should be conducted within 3 to 6 months of sanction/ review Credit Audit
of eligible accounts of one Region is to be carried out by ZIAD officers
Accounts of CFS / Specialized branches to be treated accounts of the region to which
these branches are reporting for administrative purposes.
Identified Credit Auditors shall submit the Credit Audit Report in the prescribed format
within a period of 15 days to Credit Audit Department with a copy to Branch & Regional
Office.
Exclusion from coverage of Credit Audit (Both for Main Concern and its associate
concerns).
a. All the self liquidating advances granted against the security of Bank’s own
deposits, Govt. Securities like NSC/KVP/IVP etc. either granted to the main
eligible account and or its associates.
b. All advances sanctioned under Bank’s Retail Lending Schemes.
c. All short term clean loan
d. All reviewed accounts and reviewed with decrease accounts irrespective of
exposure.
e. All Short reviews
f. All Non Performing Advances.
Important Notes:
Credit Auditor is not required to visit the borrower’s factory / office premises
Credit Auditor is required to discuss the findings with the Branch Head.
Credit Audit for existing account is to be commenced only after review process is over and
Credit Auditor is informed by the concerned Branch / Region of the same.
4. Statutory Audit:
A statutory audit is a legally required review of the accuracy of a Bank’s financial records.
The purpose of a statutory audit is the same as the purpose of any other type of audit: to
determine whether Bank is providing a fair and accurate representation of its financial
position by examining information, bookkeeping records and various transactions.
5. Concurrent Audit:
Concurrent Audit is also prevalent in the Bank, as an additional support system, which
takes care of reporting to the higher management directly on various areas that are to be
reported as per the terms of services for which engaged, including revenue leakage,
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confirmation of credit rating, documentation, other relevant observations etc. pertaining
to borrowal accounts.
Concurrent Audit at a Branch is a systematic examination of all financial transactions on
a continuous basis to ensure accuracy, authenticity and due compliance with the internal
systems, procedures and guidelines of the bank as issued from time to time and
simultaneous rectification as the name denotes.
6- BC Audit: Brnaches to audit all their respective BC points once in every quarter and to take
remedial steps in case any irregularity is found. A copy of the same is to forwarded to the regional
officer for their record and for action if warranted.
Regional offices on its own will audit 10% of the BC of the region randomly every quarter in
addition to branch audit and initiate necessary action . The same set of BC should not be audited
in the subsequent quarter . In other words BC points need to be audited on rotation basis.
The internal auditors from ZIAD concerned will visit a few BC points randomly during their
regular inspection of the Branch .
7- Legal Audit : Legal audit is done for all credit exposures of Rs. 5.00 Crores & above where in
reverification of title deed as to their genuineness with relevant authorities along with
verification of other loan documents will be carried out with in a period of of five years from the
date of such verification of title deeds/documents and for every block of five years thereafter till
the loan amount is settled in full . The reverification will be carried out by the Bank’s empanelled
advocate and it will be ensured that same advocate does not perform reverification who has done
it earlier.
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