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UK USERS MANUAL

Art.nr.KZM6001

PPCS-38cc

0501-07

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GENERAL SAFETY RULES GB GB
Meaning of symbols marked on the product

Read the user manual before using the machine Wear dust mask to protect against dust

Sound power level Wear glove to protect your hands

Wear ear and eye protection Wear safety boots to protect agains electric shock

WARNING! When using petrol tools, basic safety precautions, including the following, should always be followed to
reduce the risk of serious personal injury and/or damage to the unit. Read all these instructions before operating this
product and save these instructions. Get to know your chainsaw before putting it to use. Familiarize yourself with the
safety features and know how to turn the saw off immediately in cases of emergency. Get used to the chainsaw by
practising cutting small logs first before proceeding to main task. The use of a log cradle is recommended.
1. DO NOT operate a chain saw with one hand! Serious 20. Do not tank fuel, oil or lubrication when the engine of
injury to the operator, helpers, bystanders, or any chain saw is running.
combination of these persons may result from one- 21. USE THE RIGHT TOOL: Cut wood only. Do not use
handed operation. A chain saw is intended for two- the chain saw for purposes for which it was not
handed use. intended. For example, do not use the chain saw for
2. DO NOT operate a chain saw when you are fatigued. cutting plastic, masonry, or nonbuilding materials.
3. Use safety footwear, snug-fitting clothing, protective 22. Never operate a chain saw on a ladder
gloves, and eye, hearing and head protection 23. Keep hair tied back safely
devices. Protective bodyware (chainmail) is also 24. Product suitable for adult use only. KEEP AWAY
recommended. FROM CHILDREN
4. Use caution when handling fuel. Move the chain saw 25. Warning: working with petrol is dangerous. Fumes
at least 12 feet (4 metres) from the fueling point may linger for some distance. NO SMOKING! NO
before starting the engine. NAKED FLAMES!
5. DO NOT allow other persons to be near when 26. Never use in wet conditions or on wet wood
starting or cutting with the chain saw. Keep NOTE: This appendix is intended primarily for the con-
bystanders and animals out of the work area. sumer or occasional user. This model is intended for
6. DO NOT start cutting until you have a clear work infrequent use by homeowners, cottagers, and campers,
area, secure footing, and a planned retreat path from and for such general applications as clearing, pruning,
the falling tree. cutting firewood, etc. The product is not for prolonged or
7. Keep all parts of your body away from the saw chain professional use due to long term vibration affect.
when the engine is running.
8. Before you start the engine, make sure that the saw
chain is not contacting anything. SPECIFICATIONS
9. Carry the chain saw with the engine stopped, the Engine Displacement . . . . . . .38 cm3 (2.3 cu-in)
guide bar and saw chain to the rear, and the muffler Maximum Shaft Brake Power . . .1.4 kW
away from your body.
Cutting Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18” (45cm)
10. DO NOT operate a chain saw that is damaged,
improperly adjusted, or not completely and securely Chain Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10mm
assembled. Be sure that the saw chain stops moving Chain Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.3mm
when the throttle control trigger is released. Idle Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2,800-3,300 min-1
11. Shut off the engine before setting the chain saw Speed in Max power . . . . . . . . . .8,000 min-1
down. Fuel Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .296CC (10 oz)
12. Use extreme caution when cutting small size brush
Oil Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80CC (6.1 oz)
and saplings because slender material may catch the
saw chain and be whipped toward you or pull you off Anti Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Y
balance. Sprocket Tip Bar . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Teeth
13. When cutting a limb that is under tension, be alert for Low kick back chain type . . . . . . .91 PJ
springback so that you will not be struck when the Type of guide bar . . . . . . . . . . . .SD
tension in the wood fibers is released. Chain Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Y
14. Keep the handles dry, clean, and free of oil or fuel
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Y
mixture.
15. Operate the chain saw only in well-ventilated areas. Automatic Chain Oiler . . . . . . . . .Y
16. DO NOT operate a chain saw in a tree unless you Lower Kick Back Chain . . . . . . . .Y
have been specifically trained to do so. Net Weight (Without guide bar and chain) .5.1 kg
17. All chain saw service, other than the items listed in Net Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6.01 kg
the user manual safety and maintenance instructions,
should be performed by competent chain saw service Sound pressure level . . . . . . .97.6 dB(A)
personnel. Sound power level . . . . . . . . .103 dB(A)
18. When transporting your chain saw, use the appropri-
ate guide bar scabbard. Mean braking time at racing speed 0.07s
19. DO NOT operate your chain saw near or around Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10.2 m/s2
flammable liquids or gases whether in or out of doors.
An explosion and/or fire may result. Fuel Consumption . . . . . . . . .1,5 kg/h

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GB GENERAL SAFETY RULES GB

SPARE PARTS LIST PPCS 38CC IMPORTANT SAFETY A B


Your Chain Saw is provided with a safety label located
NR. DESCRIPTION POSITION on the chain brake lever/hand guard. This label, along A
203030 SAW CHAIN OREGON 45 CM / 18" 4 with the safety instructions on these pages, should be
203031 BEARING CLUTCH 6-1 carefully read before attempting to operate this unit.
A A
203032 SPROCKET WHEEL 6-2 • HOW TO READ SYMBOLS AND COLORS (FIG. 1) B
203033 CLUTCH 6-3 WARNING: RED LABEL Used to warn that
203034 DUST PLATE 6-4 an unsafe procedure should not be per- Fig. 2A Fig. 2B
C
203035 NUT, CLUTCH 7-12 formed.
BEWARE OF:
203036 MAIN SWITCH (SET) 7-14, 7-16 TILL 7-18
GREEN LABEL RECOMMENDED ROTATIONAL KICKBACK THE PUSH
203037 OIL CAP (SET) 7-23 (Fig. 2A) (PINCH KICKBACK)
203038 FUEL LEVEL INDICATOR 7-25 Recommended cutting procedure. AND PULL REACTIONS
203039 STARTER UNIT 7-27 WARNING (Fig. 2B)
203040 SEAL CRANKSHAFT 7-34 1 1. Beware of kick back. A = Kickback path A = Pull
3
2. Do not attempt to hold saw B = Kickback reaction zone B = Solid objects
203041 BEARING CRANKSHAFT 7-35 with one hand.
203042 CRANKSHAFT + 2 SPLINES 7-42 + 7-53 C = Push
2 4 3. Avoid bar nose contact.
203043 BEARING, NEEDLE 7-43 RECOMMENDED KICKBACK may occur when the NOSE or TIP of the
203044 PISTON COMPLETE 7-44 TILL 7-47 Fig. 1 4. Hold Saw properly with both guide bar touches an object, or when wood closes in and
203045 CAP FUEL TANK 7-60 hands. pinches the saw chain in the cut.
203046 AIR FILTER (SET) 7-63, 7-64, 7-66 Tip contact in some cases may cause a lightning-fast
• DANGER! BEWARE OF KICKBACK! reverse reaction, kicking the guide bar up and back
203047 GASKET 7-72 toward the operator.
203048 SPARK PLUG 7-74 WARNING: Kickback can lead to dangerous
loss of control of the chain saw and result in PINCHING the saw chain along the BOTTOM of the
203049 STOP CABLE 7-76 serious or fatal injury to the saw operator or to guide bar may PULL the saw forward away from the
203050 CHAIN GUIDE BAR 45 CM / 18" 12 anyone standing close by. Always be alert. operator. PINCHING the saw chain along the TOP of the
Rotational kickback and pinch-kickback are guide bar may PUSH the guide bar rapidly back toward
major chain saw operational dangers and the the operator.
leading cause of most accidents. Any of these reactions may cause you to lose control of
the saw, which could result in serious personal injury.

KICKBACK SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Kickback may occur when the nose or tip of the guide bar 6. Follow manufacturer’s sharpening and maintenance
touches an object, or when the wood closes in and pinch- instructions for the saw chain.
es the saw chain in the cut. If the bar tip contacts, it may 7. Only use replacement bars and chains specified by
cause a lightning-fast reverse reaction, kicking the guide the manufacturer or the equivalent.
bar up and back towards the operator. Pinching the saw
NOTE: Low-kickback saw chain is a chain that has met
chain along the top of the guide bar may push the guide
the kickback performance tests.
bar rapidly back towards the operator. Either of these
reactions may cause you to lose control of the saw, which
could result in serious personal injury.
Do not rely exclusively upon the safety devices built into
your saw. As a chain saw user, you should take several
steps to keep your cutting jobs free from accident or injury.
1. With a basic understanding of kickback, you can
reduce or eliminate the element of surprise. Sudden
surprise contributes to accidents.
2. Keep a good firm grip on the saw with both hands, the
right hand on the rear handle, and the left hand on the
front handle, when the engine is running. Use a firm
grip with thumbs and fingers encircling the chain saw
handles. A firm grip will help you reduce kickback and
maintain control of the saw. Don’t let go.
3. Make sure that the area in which you are cutting is
free from obstructions. Do not let the nose of the
guide bar contact a log, branch, or any other obstruc-
tion which could be hit while you are operating the
saw.
4. Cut at high engine speeds.
5. Do not overreach or cut above shoulder height.

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GB GB

GENERAL INFORMATION
6
CEı DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY (UK)
7
14 17 We declare under our sole responsability that this
1
10 product is in conformity with the following
standards or standardized documents
11
EN ISO 11681-1:2004
2
5
in accordance with the regulations.
9
3 98/37/EEC
16 89/336/EEC
22
2000/14/EC
12
13
from 01-04-2004
Oststrasse 11 - 13
50996 KÖLN BRD
23 E.Kok
18
Quality department
15 4
19 8 21 20

1. Guide Bar 8. Spark Plug 16. Throttle Latch


2. Saw chain 9. Air Cleaner Cover 17. Chock Lever
3. Saw Chain Adjustment Screw 10. Stop Switch 18. Bar Retaining Nuts
4. Spark Arrester Screen 11. Safety Trigger 19. Throttle Trigger
5. Chain Brake Lever / Hand 12. Oil Tank cap 20. Chain Catcher
Guard 13. Starter Cover 21. Muffler Shield / Clutch Cover
6. Front Handle 14. Fuel Tank Cap 22. Spiked bumper
7. Starter Handle 15. Rear Handle / Boot Loop 23. Guide Bar Cover

SAFETY FEATURES
Familiarise yourself with all the safety features before use. Numbers preceding the descriptions correspond with the
numbers on preceding page to help you locate the safety feature.

2 LOW KICKBACK SAW CHAIN helps significantly tripped. Stop switch must be pushed to ON position
reduce kickback, or the intensity of kickback, due to to start or restart engine.
specially designed depth gauges and guard links.
11 SAFETY TRIGGER prevents accidental acceleration
4 SPARK ARRESTER SCREEN retains carbon and of the engine. Throttle trigger (19) cannot be
other flammable particles over 0.023 inches (0.6mm) squeezed unless the safety latch is depressed.
in size from engine exhaust flow. Compliance with
local, state and federal laws and/or regulations gov- 20 CHAIN CATCHER reduces the danger of injury in
erning the use of a spark arrester screen is the user’s the event saw chain breaks or derails during
responsibility. See Safety Precautions for additional operation. The chain catcher is designed to intercept
information. a whipping chain.

5 CHAIN BRAKE LEVER / HAND GUARD protects the 21 MUFFLER SHIELD / CLUTCH COVER helps pre-
operator’s left hand in the event it slips off the front vent hands and combustible materials from making
handle while saw is running. contact with a hot muffler.

5 CHAIN BRAKE is a safety feature designed to 22 SPIKED BUMPERThe spiked bumper is used for
reduce the possibility of injury due to kickback by your personal safety and ease of cutting. Spiked
stopping a moving saw chain in milliseconds. It is bumper will increase your stability while performing
activated by the CHAIN BRAKE lever. vertical cutting.

10 STOP SWITCH immediately stops the engine when NOTE: Study your saw and be familiar with its parts.

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CHAIN LUBRICATION: ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS TO INSTALL SAW CHAIN:


WARNING: Never have more than 3 links 1. Spread chain out in a loop with cutting edges (A)
• TOOLS FOR ASSEMBLY pointing CLOCKWISE around loop (Fig. 4A).
removed from a loop of chain. This could cause You will need these tools to assemble your chain saw:
damage to the sprocket. 2. Slip the chain around the sprocket (B) behind the
1. Combination wrench-screwdriver (contained in your clutch (C). Make sure the links fit between the
user’s kit). sprocket teeth (Fig. 4B).
Fig. 27 Always make sure the automatic oiler system is working 2. Heavy duty work gloves (not supplied).
Fig. 28 3. Guide the drive links into the groove (D) and around
properly. Keep the oil tank filled with Chain, Bar and
Sprocket Oil. • ASSEMBLY REQUIREMENTS the end of the bar (Fig. 4B).
BAR WEAR - Turn guide bar frequently at regular Adequate lubrication of the bar and chain during cutting NOTE: The saw chain may droop slightly on the lower
intervals (for example, after 5 hours of use), to ensure operations is essential to minimize friction with the guide WARNING: DO NOT start saw engine until part of bar. This is normal.
even wear on top and bottom of bar. bar. unit is properly prepared. 4. Install the clutch cover and tighten the 2 screws.
OIL PASSAGES - Oil passages on the bar should be Never starve the bar and chain of lubricating oil. Running Make sure the chain does not slip off of the bar.
cleaned to ensure proper lubrication of the bar and chain the saw dry or with too little oil will decrease cutting Install the 2 nuts hand tight and follow tension
during operation. efficiency, shorten saw chain life, cause rapid dulling of Your new chain saw will require adjustment of chain, adjustment instructions in Section SAW CHAIN
chain, and lead to excessive wear of bar from filling the fuel tank with correct fuel mixture and filling the TENSION ADJUSTMENT.
NOTE: The condition of the oil passages can be easily overheating. Too little oil is evidenced by smoke or bar oil tank with lubricating oil before the unit is ready for
checked. If the passages are clear, the chain will NOTE: The guide bar retaining nuts are installed only
discoloration. operation. hand tight at this point because saw chain adjustment is
automatically give off a spray of oil within seconds of Read the entire user manual before attempting to
starting the saw. Your saw is equipped with an automatic CHAIN SHARPENING: required. Follow instructions in Section SAW CHAIN
Chain sharpening requires special tools to ensure that operate your unit. Pay particular attention to all safety TENSION ADJUSTMENT.
oiler system. precautions.
cutters are sharpened at the correct angle and depth.
• CHAIN MAINTENANCE For the inexperienced chain saw user, we recommend Your user manual is both a reference guide and hand- Fig. 4A A Fig. 4B
CHAIN TENSION: that the saw chain be professionally sharpened by the book provided to furnish you with general information to D
Check the chain tension frequently and adjust as often nearest professional Service Center. If you feel assemble, operate and maintain your saw.
as necessary to keep the chain snug on the bar, but comfortable sharpening your own saw chain, special • GUIDE BAR / SAW CHAIN / CLUTCH COVER
loose enough to be pulled around by hand. tools are available from the professional Service Center. INSTALLATION
BREAKING IN A NEW SAW CHAIN: B
STORAGE WARNING: Always wear protective gloves C
A new chain and bar will need chain readjustment after
Keep the machine in a well-ventilated, cool and dry room when handling chain.
as few as 5 cuts. This is normal during the break-in
when it is not to be used for some time. The fuel reser- • SAW CHAIN TENSION ADJUSTMENT
period, and the interval between future adjustments will
voir should be empty. Always store the machine out of The correct tension of the saw chain is extremely impor-
begin to lengthen quickly.
the reach of children. tant. The correct tension should be checked before use
TO INSTALL GUIDE BAR:
To ensure the bar and chain receive oil, ONLY USE THE and during cutting operations.
TROUBLE SHOOTING THE ENGINE ORIGINAL STYLE BAR with the oil passage hole (A) as Taking the time to make needed adjustments to the saw
PROBLEM PROBABLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION illustrated above (Fig. 3A). chain will result in improved cutting performance and
1. Make sure the Chain brake lever is pulled back into prolonged chain life.
Unit won’t start or starts but will not run. Incorrect starting procedures. Follow instructions in the User Manual.
the DISENGAGED position (Fig. 3B)
Incorrect carburetor mixture adjustment Have carburetor adjusted by an Authorized WARNING: Always wear heavy duty gloves
2. Remove the 2 bar retaining nuts (B). Loosen the 2 when handling saw chain or making saw
setting. Service Center. screws at the rear of the clutch cover (C). Remove chain adjustments.
Fouled spark plug Clean / gap or replace plug. the cover (Fig. 3C).
Fuel filter plugged. Replace fuel filter. 3. Using a screwdriver, run the adjustment screw (D) TO ADJUST SAW CHAIN:
COUNTERCLOCKWISE until the TANG (E) (chain
1. Hold nose of guide bar up and turn adjustment screw
tensioning peg) is to the end of its travel toward the
Unit starts, but engine has low power. Incorrect lever position on choke. Move to RUN position.
(D) CLOCKWISE to increase chain tension. Turning
clutch drum and sprocket (Fig. 3D).
screw COUNTERCLOCKWISE will decrease amount
Dirty spark arrester screen. Replace spark arrester screen. 4. Place the slotted end of the guide bar over the 2 bar of tension on chain. Ensure the chain fits snugly all
Dirty air filter. Remove, clean and reinstall filter. bolts (F). Position the bar so that the adjustment the way around the guide bar (Fig. 5).
TANG fits into the lower hole (G) on the guide bar
Incorrect carburetor mixture adjustment Have carburetor adjusted by an Authorized 2. After making adjustment, and while still holding nose
(Fig. 3E).
of bar in the uppermost position, tighten the bar
setting. Service Center.
retaining nuts securely. Chain has proper tension
A C when it has a snug fit all around and can be pulled
around by gloved hand.
Engine hesitates. Incorrect carburetor mixture adjustment Have carburetor adjusted by an Authorized
NOTE: If chain is difficult to rotate on guide bar or if it
No power under load. setting. Service Center. binds, too much tension has been applied. This requires
minor adjustment as follows:
Runs erratically. Incorrectly gapped spark plug. Clean / gap or replace plug. Fig. 3B A. Loosen the 2 bar retaining nuts so they are finger
Fig. 3A Fig. 3C B tight. Decrease tension by turning the bar
adjustment screw COUNTERCLOCKWISE slowly.
Smokes excessively. Incorrect carburetor mixture adjustment Have carburetor adjusted by an Authorized Move chain back and forth on bar. Continue to
D F
setting. Service Center. adjust until chain rotates freely, but fits snugly.
Increase tension by turning bar adjustment screw
Incorrect fuel mixture. Use properly mixed fuel (40:1 mixture). CLOCKWISE.
B. When saw chain has proper tension, hold nose of
E bar in the uppermost position and tighten the 2 bar
Fig. 3D Fig. 3E G retaining nuts securely.

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CAUTION: A new saw chain stretches, requiring FUEL AND LUBRICATION • REMOVING A UNIT FROM STORAGE CHAIN SHARPENING - The pitch of the chain (Fig. 24) is
adjustment after as few as 5 cuts. This is normal 1. Remove spark plug. 3/8” LoPro x .050”.
Safety first: Flammable materials. Fill chainsaw at least
with a new chain, and the interval between future 4 metres away from work area. No smoking! 2. Pull starter rope briskly to clear excess oil from com- Sharpen the chain using protective gloves and a round file
adjustments will lengthen quickly. • FUEL bustion chamber. of ø3/16” (4.8mm).
Use regular grade unleaded petrol mixed with 40:1 cus- 3. Clean and gap spark plug or install a new spark plug Always sharpen the cutters only with outward strokes
tom 2-stroke engine oil for best results. Use mixing ratios with proper gap. (Fig. 25) observing the values given in Fig. 24.
in Section FUEL MIXING TABLE. 4. Prepare unit for operation.
D WARNING: Always wear protective gloves dur-
WARNING: Never use straight petrol in your unit. 5. Fill fuel tank with proper fuel / oil mixture. See FUEL ing maintenance operations. Do not carry out
This will cause permanent engine damage and AND LUBRICATION Section. maintenance when the engine is hot.
void the manufacturer’s warranty for that product. • GUIDE BAR MAINTENANCE
Never use a fuel mixture that has been stored for Frequent lubrication of the guide bar (railed bar which
over 90 days.
Fig. 5 supports and carries the saw chain) sprocket tip is
required. Proper maintenance of the guide bar, as
WARNING: If 2-stroke lubricant other than.
Custom Lubricant is to be used, it must be a explained in this section, is essential to keep your saw in
CAUTION: If saw chain is TOO LOOSE or TOO good working condition.
TIGHT, the sprocket, bar, chain, and crankshaft premium grade oil for 2-stroke air cooled engines
bearings will wear more rapidly. Study Fig. 6 for mixed at a 40:1 ratio. Do not use any 2-stroke oil SPROCKET TIP CLUBRICATION:
information concerning correct cold tension (A), product with a recommended mixing ratio of
100:1. If insufficient lubrication is the cause of CAUTION: The sprocket tip on your new saw has Fig. 24
correct warm tension (B), and as a guide for been pre-lubricated at the factory. Failure to
when saw chain needs adjustment (C). engine damage, it voids the manufacturer’s
engine warranty for that occurrence. lubricate the guide bar sprocket tip as explained After sharpening, the cutting links must all have the same
below will result in poor performance and seizure, width and length.
• MIXING FUEL voiding the manufacturer’s warranty. After every 3-4 times the cutters have been sharpened
Mix fuel with 2 stroke oil in an approved container. Use you need to check the height of the depth gauges and, if
mixing table for correct ratio of fuel to oil. Shake contain- Lubrication of the sprocket tip is recommended after 10 necessary, lower them using the flat file and template sup-
er to ensure thorough mix. hours of use or once a week, which ever occurs first. plied optional, then round off the front corner. (Fig. 26)
Always thoroughly clean guide bar sprocket tip before
WARNING: Lack of lubrication voids engine GUIDE BAR - The bar should be reversed every 8 work-
lubrication.
A warranty. ing hours to ensure uniform wear.
C B TO LUBRICATE SPROCKET TIP:
Fig. 6 WARNING: A sharp chain produces well-
1. Move the STOP switch down. defined chips. When your chain starts to produce
• FUEL AND LUBRICATION NOTE: It is not necessary to remove the saw chain to
• CHAIN BRAKE MECHANICAL TEST sawdust, it is time to sharpen.
lubricate the guide bar sprocket tip. Lubrication can be
Your chain saw is equipped with a Chain brake that Keep the bar groove and lubrication hole clean using the
done on the job.
reduces possibility of injury due to kickback. The brake is bar groove cleaner supplied optional. (Fig. 27)
activated if pressure is applied against brake lever when, 2. Clean the guide bar sprocket tip.
Check the bar rails frequently for wear and, if necessary,
as in the event of kickback, operator’s hand strikes the
WARNING: Wear heavy duty work gloves remove the burs and square-up the rails using the flat file.
lever. When the brake is actuated, chain movement
when handling the bar and chain. (Fig. 28)
stops abruptly.

WARNING: The purpose of the chain brake is to


reduce the possibility of injury due to kickback; 3. Using a Lube Gun, insert needle nose into the lubri-
however, it cannot provide the intended measure Petrol and Oil Mix 40:1 Oil Only cation hole and inject grease until it appears at out- WARNING: Proper adjustment of the depth
side edge of sprocket tip (Fig .23). gauge is as important as proper sharpening of
of protection if the saw is operated carelessly.
4. Rotate saw chain by hand. Repeat lubrication proce- the chain.
Always test the chain brake before using your
saw and periodically while on the job. • FUEL MIXING TABLE dure until the entire sprocket tip has been greased.
GUIDE BAR MAINTENANCE:
TO TEST CHAIN BRAKE: PETROL 40:1 Ratio Most guide bar problems can be prevented merely by
1. The Chain brake is DISENGAGED (chain can move) Custom Lubricant keeping the chain saw well maintained.
when BRAKE LEVER IS PULLED BACK AND 5 Liters 4.3 oz. 125ml (cc) Insufficient guide bar lubrication and operating the saw
LOCKED (Fig. 7A). 1 lmp. Gal. 4.3 oz. 125ml (cc) with chain that is TOO TIGHT will contribute to rapid bar
2. The Chain brake is ENGAGED (chain is stopped) wear.
Mixing 40 Parts Petrol
when brake lever is in forward position. You should Procedure to 1 part Lubricant Fig. 25 Fig. 26
not be able to move chain (Fig. 7B).
1ml = 1cc
NOTE: The brake lever should snap into both positions.
If strong resistance is felt, or lever does not move into
either position, do not use your saw. Take it immediately • RECOMMENDED FUELS
to a professional Service Center for repair. Some conventional petrols are being blended with oxygenates such as
alcohol or an ether compound to meet clean air standards. Your engine
is designed to operate satisfactorily on any petrol intended for automo- WARNING: Never mount a new chain on a
tive use including oxygenated petrols. worn sprocket or self-aligning ring.
• CHAIN AND BAR LUBRICATION Fig. 23
Always refill the chain oil tank each time the fuel tank is refilled. We
recommend using oil which contains additives to reduce friction and To help minimize bar wear, the following guide bar main-
Fig. 7A Fig. 7B wear and to assist in the prevention of pitch formation on the bar and tenance procedures are recommended.
chain. Seek the advice of an authorised service centre for correct lubri-
cant. Always use in accordance with manufacturers instructions.
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Fig. 18 • SPARK PLUG • ENGINE PRE-START CHECKS


NOTE: For efficient operation of saw engine, spark plug 1. Fill the fuel tank (B) with correct fuel mixture
must be kept clean and properly gapped. (Fig. 8). F
1. Push STOP switch down.
WARNING: Never start or operate the saw
2. Disconnect the wire connector (A) from the spark unless the bar and chain are properly
plug (B) by pulling and twisting at the same time installed.
(Fig. 21).
2. Fill the oil tank (C) with correct chain and bar oil Fig. 10D Fig. 10E Fig. 10F
3. Remove spark plug with spark plug socket wrench.
DO NOT USE ANY OTHER TOOL. (Fig. 8).
• RE-STARTING A WARM ENGINE
4. Reinstall a new spark plug, gapped at .635mm. 3. Be certain the chain brake is disengaged (A) before
• FUEL FILTER starting unit (Fig. 8). 1. Make sure the switch is in the ON position.
2. Move the choke lever to (HALF).
CAUTION: Never operate your saw without Fig. 21 • TO START ENGINE 3. Depress the primer bulb 10 times.
a fuel filter. The fuel filter should be replaced The choke has 3 positions: RUN (A), HALF (B) and
after each 20 hours of use. Drain fuel tank 4. Set the throttle latch.
CHOKE (C) (Fig. 9A).
completely before changing filter. B 5. Pull the starter rope rapidly 4 times. The engine
1. Slide red STOP switch (D) up for starting (Fig. 9B). should start.
1. Remove the fuel tank cap. 2. Move the yellow choke lever (E) to (CHOKE) 6. Move the choke lever to (RUN).
2. Bend a piece of soft wire. (Fig. 9C).
7. Release the throttle latch.
3. Reach into fuel tank opening and hook fuel line. 3. Push the primer bulb (F) 10 times (Fig. 9D).
A • TO STOP ENGINE
Carefully pull the fuel line toward the opening until A Fig. 8 Fig. 9A
you can reach it with your fingers. 1. Release trigger and allow engine to return to idle
A speed.
NOTE: Do not pull hose completely out of tank. B
4. Lift filter (A) out of tank (Fig. 19). • CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENT 2. Move STOP switch down to stop engine.
B
5. Pull filter off with a twisting motion. Discard filter. The carburetor was pre-set at the factory for optimum NOTE: For emergency stopping, simply activate chain
performance. If further adjustments are necessary, C brake and move STOP switch down.
6. Install new filter. Insert end of filter into tank please take your unit to the nearest professional. C
opening. Make sure filter sits in bottom corner of • CHAIN BRAKE OPERATIONAL TEST
tank. Use a long handle screwdriver to aid in filter • STORING A CHAIN SAW Test the chain brake periodically to ensure proper
placement if necessary. Storing a chain saw for longer than 30 days requires D F function.
7. Fill tank with fresh fuel / oil mixture. See Section storage maintenance. Unless the storage instructions are Perform a chain brake test prior to initial cutting,
FUEL AND LUBRICATION. Install fuel cap. followed, fuel remaining in the carburetor will evaporate, following extensive cutting, and definitely following any
leaving gum-like deposits. This could lead to difficult Chain brake service.
Fig. 19 starting and result in costly repairs.
E TEST CHAIN BRAKE AS FOLLOWS (Fig. 11) :
CAUTION: Never store a chain saw for 1. Place saw on a clear, firm, flat surface.
Fig. 9B Fig. 9C Fig. 9D
longer than 30 days without performing the 2. Start engine.
following procedures. 4. Latch throttle advance: depress latch and hold (A) 3. Grasp the rear handle (A) with your right hand.
squeeze throttle trigger (B) release trigger and then 4. With your left hand, hold the front handle (B) [not
1. Remove the fuel tank cap slowly to release any the latch (Fig. 10A). chain brake lever (C)] firmly.
pressure in tank. Carefully drain the fuel tank. 5. Place saw on a firm, flat surface. Hold saw firmly as 5. Squeeze the throttle trigger to 1/3 throttle, then
2. Start the engine and let it run until the unit stops to shown. Pull starter rapidly 4 times. Beware of immediately activate the chain brake lever (C).
• SPARK ARRESTER SCREEN (Fig. 20A) remove fuel from carburetor. moving chain! (Fig.10B)
3. Allow the engine to cool (approx. 5 minutes). 6. Move yellow choke lever (D) to (HALF) WARNING: Activate the chain brake slowly
NOTE: A clogged spark arrester screen will dramatically and deliberately. Keep the chain from touching
reduce engine performance. 4. Using a spark plug wrench, remove the spark plug. (Fig.10C).
7. Hold saw firmly and pull starter rapidly 4 times. anything; don t let the saw tip forward.
1. Remove the 2 bar retaining nuts (A) and loosen the 5. Pour 1 teaspoon of clean 2-stroke oil into the
2 screws (B) that secure the chain brake cover combustion chamber. Pull starter rope slowly Engine should start (Fig. 10D).
(Fig. 20A). several times to coat internal components. Replace 8. Warm up for 10 seconds. Depress and release 6. Chain should stop abruptly. When it does,
spark plug (Fig. 22). trigger (E) for IDLE, then go to step 9 (Fig. 10E). immediately release the throttle trigger.
2. Remove the chain brake cover. Remove the 3
screws that hold the muffler to the cylinder. The NOTE: Store the unit in a dry place and away from 9. Move yellow choke lever (F) to (RUN) (Fig. 10F).
possible sources of ignition such as a furnace, gas hot If engine failed to start, repeat these instructions. WARNING: If chain does not stop, turn
muffler will lift off after retaining screws are removed engine off and take your unit to the nearest.
(Figure 20B). water heater, gas dryer, etc.
A Authorized Service Center for service.
3. Separate muffler halves (C). Remove the metal
baffles (D) and spacer tubes (E). Fig. 22 D 7. If chain brake functions properly, turn the engine off
4. Discard the used spark arrester screen and replace and return the chain brake to the DISENGAGED
it with a new one (F) (Fig. 20B). position.
5. Reassemble the muffler components and install the
muffler to the cylinder. Tighten screws securely. B
Fig. 10A B Fig. 10B Fig. 10C A
Fig. 20A E
WARNING: Only start the machine as the person shows in the
C
A F figure. Always follow the next steps before start sawing!
o Always place the machine on the ground to avoid the machine
can drop during starting.
o When the engine is started, depress and release the trigger:
now the stick (throttle latch) on the main switch (throttle trigger)
D is released.
B o Now the saw turns off automatically ones the finger is taken off Fig. 11
Fig. 20B C
the switch.
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GB GB

• SAW CHAIN / BAR LUBRICATION FUEL AND LUBRICATION • LIMBING


Adequate lubrication of the saw chain is essential at all Limbing a tree is the process of removing the branches Fig. 17
times to minimize friction with the guide bar. GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR FELLING TREES: from a fallen tree. Do not remove supporting limbs (A)
Never starve the bar and chain of oil. Running the saw Normally felling consists of 2 main cutting operations, until after the log is bucked (cut) into lengths (Fig. 15). B
with too little oil will decrease cutting efficiency, shorten notching (C) and making the felling cut (D). Branches under tension should be cut from the bottom A
saw chain life, cause rapid dulling of chain, and cause Start making the upper notch cut (C) on the side of the up to avoid binding the chain saw.
excessive wear of bar from overheating. Too little oil is tree facing the felling direction (E). Be sure you don t
evidenced by smoke, bar discoloration or pitch build-up. make the lower cut too deep into the trunk. WARNING: Never cut tree limbs while
The notch (C) should be deep enough to create a hinge standing on tree trunk.
NOTE: Saw chain stretches during use, particularly (F) of sufficient width and strength. The notch should be
when it is new, and it will occasionally be necessary to
adjust and tighten it. New chain will require adjustment WARNING: Never walk in front of a tree that
after about 5 minutes of operation. Fig. 15 Fig. 16A
has been notched. C
• AUTOMATIC OILER Make the felling cut (D) from the other side of
Your chain saw is equipped with an automatic gear the tree and 1.5 - 2.0 inches (3-5 cm) above
driven oiler system. The oiler automatically delivers the the edge of the notch (C) (Fig. 13)
proper amount of oil to the bar and chain. As the engine A
speed increases, so does the oil flow to the bar pad. Fig. 13 MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
There is no flow adjustment. The oil reservoir will run out
at approximately the same time as the fuel supply runs Fig. 16B 2 Fig. 16C
1 All chain saw service, other than items listed here in your
out. user manual maintenance instructions, should be
performed professional.
GENERAL CUTTING INSTRUCTIONS
• PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
• FELLING 1 2 A good preventive maintenance program of regular
Felling is the term for cutting down a tree. Small trees up inspection and care will increase life and improve
to 6-7 inches (15-18cm) in diameter are usually cut in a • BUCKING performance of your chain saw. This maintenance
single cut. Larger trees require notch cuts. Notch cuts Bucking is cutting a fallen log into lengths. Make sure checklist is a guide for such a program.
determine the direction the tree will fall. you have a good footing and stand uphill of the log when Cleaning, adjustment, and parts replacement may be
FELLING A TREE: wide enough to direct the fall of the tree for as long as cutting on sloping ground. If possible, the log should be required, under certain conditions, at more frequent
WARNING: Never force the job and never force the possible. supported so that the end to be cut off is not resting on intervals than those indicated.
chainsaw. Never saw completely through the trunk. Always leave a the ground. If the log is supported at both ends and you
must cut in the middle, make a downward cut halfway Maintenance EACH HOURS OF
WARNING: A retreat path (A) should be planned hinge. The hinge guides the tree. If the trunk is
through the log and then make the undercut. This will CHECKLIST USE OPERATION
and cleared as necessary before cuts are completely cut through, control over the felling direction
started. The retreat path should extend back and is lost. prevent the log from pinching the bar and chain. Be ITEM ACTION ✔ 10 20
diagonally to the rear of the expected line of fall, Insert a wedge or felling lever in the cut well before the careful that the chain does not cut into the ground when Screws/Nuts/Bolts Inspect/Tighten ✔
as illustrated in Fig. 12. tree becomes unstable and starts to move. This will bucking as this causes rapid dulling of the chain.
When bucking on a slope, always stand on the uphill
Air Filter Clean or Replace ✔
prevent the guidebar from binding in the felling cut if you
CAUTION: If felling a tree on sloping ground, the have misjudged the falling direction. Make sure no side. Fuel Filter/Oil Filter Replace ✔
chain saw operator should keep on the uphill 1. Log supported along entire length: Cut from top Spark Plug Clean/Adjust/Replace ✔
side of the terrain, as the tree is likely to roll or WARNING: Before making the final cut, (overbuck), being careful to avoid cutting into the Spark Arrester Screen Inspect ✔
slide downhill after it is felled. always recheck the area for bystanders, ground (Fig. 16A). Fuel Hoses Inspect ✔
Make a number of smaller cuts if necessary rather than animals or obstacles. 2. Log supported on 1 end: First, cut from bottom Replace as Required
one large forced cut.NOTE: Direction of fall (B) is con- (underbuck) 1/3 diameter of log to avoid splintering.
bystanders have entered the range of the falling tree Second, cut from above (overbuck) to meet first cut
Chain brake Inspect ✔
trolled by the notching cut. Before any cuts are made, components Replace as Required
before you push it over. and avoid pinching (Fig. 16B).
consider the location of larger branches and natural lean
of the tree to determine the way the tree will fall. 3. Log supported on both ends: First, overbuck 1/3 • AIR FILTER
FELLING CUT: diameter of log to avoid splintering. Second,
1. Use wooden or plastic wedges (A) to prevent binding underbuck to meet first cut and avoid pinching CAUTION: Never operate saw without the air fil-
the bar or chain (B) in the cut. Wedges also control (Fig. 16C). ter. Dust and dirt will be drawn into engine and
felling (Fig. 14A). NOTE: The best way to hold a log while bucking is to damage it. Keep the air filter clean!
B Fig. 14A
use a sawhorse. When this is not possible, the log
Fig. 14B should be raised and supported by the limb stumps or by TO CLEAN AIR FILTER:
A B
using supporting logs. Be sure the log being cut is 1. Remove the top cover (A) by loosening the cover
securely supported. retaining screws. Cover will lift off.
• BUCKING USING A SAWHORSE 2. Lift the air filter (B) out of air-box (C) (Fig. 18).
A 3. Clean air filter. Wash filter in clean, warm, soapy
For personal safety and ease of cutting, the correct
position for vertical bucking is essential (Fig. 17). water. Rinse in clear, cool water. Air dry completely.
Fig. 12 NOTE: It is advisable to have a supply of spare filters.
VERTICAL CUTTING:
WARNING: As the felling cut gets close to 4. Install air filter. Install engine / air filter cover. Make
the hinge, the tree should begin to fall. A. Hold the saw firmly with both hands and keep the sure cover fits properly. Tighten the cover retaining
WARNING: Do not cut down a tree during high or When tree begins to fall, remove saw from saw to the right of your body while cutting. screws securely.
changing winds or if there is a danger to proper- cut, stop engine, put chain saw down, and B. Keep the left arm as straight as possible.
ty. Consult a tree professional. Do not cut down a leave area along retreat path (Fig. 12). C. Keep weight on both feet. WARNING: Never perform maintenance
tree if there is a danger of striking utility wires; when the engine is hot, to avoid any
2. When diameter of wood being cut is greater than the chance of burning hands or fingers.
notify the utility company before making any cuts. bar length, make 2 cuts as shown (Fig. 14B).

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