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1.

We have
 
 
F e j 2fot   h e j 2fo t  d  e j 2fot  h e  j 2fo d  e j 2fot H  f o 
 

Hence, xt   e j 2fot is an eigenfunction of the system

Ans a

2. pT(t) has a Fourier transform of Tsinc(fT). Hence, by duality Tsinc(tT) has Fourier
transform pT(-f) = pT(f). Given signal is sinc(2t). From above, 2sinc(2t) has Fourier
transform p2(f). Hence, sinc(2t) has Fourier transform ½ p2(f) i.e. ½ for |f|  1 and 0
otherwise
Ans c
3. The first derivative is pulse of height 1 from t = -2 to t = -1 and height -1 from t =1 to t
 3  3
=2 i.e.  p1  t    p1  t   , where pT t  = 1 for |t|  T/2 and 0 otherwise.
 2  2
Ans a

4. The second derivative is impulses with scaling 1 at t = -2, 2 and impulses with scaling -1
at t = -1,1. Hence, second derivative is
 t  2   t  2   t  1   t  1
Ans b

d 2 g t 
  j 2f  G f  . As can be seen above,
2
5. For this we use the property 2
dt
d 2 g t 
  t  2   t  2   t  1   t  1 . Its Fourier transform is,
dt 2
e  j 4f  e j 4f  e  j 2f  e j 2f  2 cos4f   2 cos2f 
  j 2f  G  f   2 cos 4f   2 cos2f 
2

cos2f   cos4f 
 G f  
2 2 f 2
Ans c
6. Inequality can be derived as shown below. We have,
dg t 
g t   G  f     j 2f G  f 
dt
dg t  j 2ft dg t  j 2ft dg t 
  
  j 2f G  f    dt e dt   dt e dt   dt dt
dg t 

dt dt
 G f   
2 f
dg t 

dt = 2. Hence, it follows that, G f  
1
Observe 

dt  f

Ans c

7. Consider the square-law characteristic v2 t   a1v1 t   a2v12 t  where a1, a2 are constants.
Let v1 t   Ac cos2f ct   mt  . Therefore using above equation and expanding terms,
v2 t   a1  Ac cos2f ct   mt   a2  Ac cos2f ct   mt 
2

 2a 
 a1 Ac 1  2 mt  cos2f ct   a1mt   a2 m 2 t   a2 Ac2 cos 2 2f ct 
 a1 
The first term at carrier frequency fc is the desired AM signal. The remaining terms are
2a
removed by filtering. Therefore, amplitude sensitivity is ka  2 .
a1
Ans c
8. Let the modulating wave m(t) be limited to the band -W  f  W as shown in figure
below. Then, from equation above we find that the amplitude spectrum |V2(f)| is as shown
in the next figure. It follows therefore that the unwanted terms may be removed from v2(t)
by designing the tuned filter at the modulator output to have a mid-band frequency fc and
bandwidth 2W which satisfy the requirement fc -W> 2W  fc > 3W. Note that this arises
since there is a baseband m2(t) term which has bandwidth 2W.

Ans b
9. The signal spectrum at points a, b is given in figure below. It can be readily seen from the
signal spectrum at point b that the required channel bandwidth for communicating the
composite message signal is 7.5 KHz.

Ans a
10. The signal spectrum at points a, b, c is given in figure below. It can be readily seen from
the signal spectrum at point c that the required channel bandwidth for communicating the
composite message signal is 17.5 KHz -2.5 KHz = 15 KHz.
Ans b

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