Features living organism

And
the origin of human

The purpose maker this material is give a description of features living

organism and the origin of human

written by: KIKI AMBAR WATY MALAU

course of study Bilingual Mathematics Education

the faculty math and science natural
State University of Medan 2016
 CONTENTS
TITLE........................................................................................................................i

PREFACE..................................................................................................................ii

CONTENTS...............................................................................................................iii

CHAPTER I PRELIMINARY

A. BACKGRAOUND..................................................................................................1
B. FORMULATION OF THE PROBLEM..................................................................1
C. PURPOSE................................................................................................................1

CHAPTER II DISCUSSION
A. THE CHARACTERISTICS OF LIVING THINGS................................................2
B. THE ORIGIN OF MAN...........................................................................................4

CHAPTER III CLOSING

A. CONCLUSION AND ADVICE.............................................................................6

BIBLIOGRAPHY
 Preface

Praise thanks i shall make facing one god, because from the blessing of, this paper can
settled by good, just in time.As for the purpose of writing this paper is to meet a task lecture
biology, in the first half of, in academic year 2016 with a title features living organism and
the origin of man in indonesia.By making this task i is expected to to get to know about
features living organism and the origin of man in indonesia.I realized, as a college student
still in the learning, writing this paper there are still many the rest.Hence, i have a strong
hope the criticisms and suggestions positive, to writing scientific work a better in the
future.I hope, may paper this simple, can provide awareness of its own for young generation
that we also need to know features living organism and the origin of man in indonesian.

Medan, September 2016

writer
 CHAPTER I

PRELIMINARY

A. BACKGROUND
Living things is the living who have features that are different from objects
nonliving. Features the features like need eat,breathing,grown and
developed,sensitive to a stimumulus and active with an instrument of not life is
secretes a substance the rest.
Since together again mankind who questioned the origin of life and at her. While
answer to that question changes there are three alternative,namely the creation
of,transformation,or evolutionary biology. Evolutionary biology various depends of
the aspect of biology,state of the other : evolution on all the life is the changes that
experienced living things gradually for a very long time and lowere, so that new
species. Evolution is change the frequency of genes in the population from time to
time.

B. FORMULATION OF THE PROBLEM

1. How the characteristics of living things.?
2. How the origin of live on earth?

C. PURPOSE
1. Know the characteristics of living
2. Know the origin of man
 CHAPTER II
DISCUSSION

A. THE CHARACTERISTICS OF LIVING THINGS

The characteristics of living things is a special characteristic owned by living systems ,

in which the characteristics of it does not exist these creatures nonliving ( a die ) .These
features the constituting a unit owned by living systems

1 .Breathing
What were breathing ? , notions breathing is the process of taking or inhaling oxygen
( o2 ) from the air and secretes a substance the rest of those to whom not required by the
body ) of carbon dioxide ( co2 and water vapor from in the body .All creatures are in the
process of respiratory .The process of respiratory living things different , dependent on
place life and living beings .Living things that live on land having the respiratory system
different with creatures living in water .Breathing birds different to amphibia

2 .Fed / nutrients
All living things need food and drink .Food is eaten have to containing nutrients
needed by the body .For example , carbohydrates , fat , protein , vitamin , and minerals
.Carbohydrates indispensable body to produce energy .Food substances are in tubers such
as cassava , potatoes , and fermented cassava .In addition , there are in grains , such as corn
, rice , wheat , and wheat flour .

3 .Move
a. understanding move

Move been to shift position all or part of the living body because of stimuli
.Displacement all parts of the body happen to people and the greater part of animal .All
these organisms move but not all an organism or that living things can move to different
places .Fly , moves , walk , and ran is ways organisms move migrating of a place to another .

4 .Grown

a. understanding growing
Growing is increase in volume or size living things irreversible ( unable to return to
an original state ) .Growth is addition body cells , so that body size rise and could not
narrowed back .Growth is a process the addition of size , heavy , and volume the living body
.Growth living things includes two things .First , size of his cell grew .Second , the number of
cells multiply .Growth is the process of increase the number of and size of the ebrsifat
irreversible or can not return to an original state .Growth in living things have not run in the
continuous , but will stop at a certain stage .

5 .Procreate ( reproduction )

a. understanding breed ( of reproduction )

Breeding is the way living things to maintain kind as breed .Without breed , an
organism will extinct .Thus the main objective of living things develop breed is to maintain
the sustainability of the his life and preserve the organisms so not rare and extinct .

6 .Receive and respond to excitative / sensitive to excitative / iritabilita /

irritability
Understanding receive and respond to excitative one of the characteristics of living
things is responses to stimuli .The ability of living things give a response to stimuli called
irritability .

7 .Adaptation
Adaptation understanding is the ability of living creatures to adapt to environmental
niches in order to survive .For living things yangdapat conform to its environment , he was
able to live longer and individual the like ( population ) tending to multiply .But for living
things that cannot be conform to the environment going to become extinct .

8.Regulations
 Regulations is the process of arrangement harmony in the body an organism that
governed by nerve and hormone.

9 .Secretes a substance / material the remains

Oxidation of the food as well as in an exchange of substances in the living body (

metabolism ) besides producing energy also yields an astringent the remainder of what
would have to come out from inside the body .Levels of a substance the remainder of which
is high if not disposed would harm the body .Example both lungs and gills puts out co2 and
water vapor , the skin secreting sweat , and kidneys issued urine .Herbs secretes a substance
the rest through stomata

B.THE ORIGIN OF MAN

1 .The theory abiogenesis

According to this theory , living beings have originated of objects not living or in
other words living things is by itself .By because the organism are by itself so this theory also
known to the theory generatio spontanea .Aristotle is one of the pioneers of this theory , by
experiment that he did for land water soaked will appear worms .

2 .The theory of biogenesis

The theory of biogenesis stated that living beings have originated from the living
.Figures supporter of the theory of this francesco rediæ , lazzaro spallanzani , and louis
pasteur .Francesco rediæ was the first person who did research to refute the theory
abiogenesis .

3 .The theory cosmozoic

the theory cosmozoic or theory kosmozoan stated that the origin of living things earth came

from ” spores life “ derived from outer space .The state of planet in outer space covered

drought conditions , very cold temperatures and the radiation deadly so it was not possible
life can survive .In the end spores life is to the earth .This theory unacceptable by many
scientists

4 .The theory the creation of ( special creation )

 This theory views that living things created by god the way it was .Know what it is
only discuss the development of material until the establishment of the organisms without
offensive the origin of material life .The creation of any species of living things happened
separately .This theory is not based on an experiment.

5 .The theory of evolution biochemistry

This theory tried to dig up information the origin of a living being from the side of
biochemistry .According to oparin in his book the origin of life ( in 1936 ) stated that the
origin of life going on at the same time as the evolution of the establishment of the earth
and its atmosphere .Alexander oparin are a master of molecular evolution film russia .

6 .In evolutionary biology oparin and haldane as well as the theory urey

states that organic matter ( amino acid ) which constitutes the materials basic building
blocks of living things , at first accumulates in the ocean .Current reality shows that in the
cells of the living body containing salt ( nacl ) .It is the underlying conclusion that living
beings have originated from the sea .
 CHAPTER III
CLOSING

A. CONCLUSION AND ADVICE

CONCLUSION
Living things is the living who have spesific characteristics which distinguish with the
nonliving and living in this world has been multifaceted. The earth long ago formed in
the state of being very hot and in a state of incandescent the earth were more of
condensing or of being when formed the crust of the earth. The theory of evolution
darwin stated that existing species now of species-species before. Natural selection
greatly determine the evolutionary mechanism.

SUGGESTION
After we learn/read this paper,so le we always cannot be critical of something,relation
to personal opinion. Realized that in science is now developing vey rapidly,for an
audience give criticisms and suggestion who built by prefection this paper and writing
papers in opportunities next.
 BIBLIOGRAPHY
http://id.wikipedi.org/wiki/ characteristics_living_things
http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/ origin_ofman
http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/live