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DOCUMENT NO : TS-G1-01
(K C Lahify
Director ( Power )
PREFACE
The Erection Manual for 200/210 MW Turbo - Generator has been prepared
by a team of BHEL engineers having long experience in Erection, Design and
Field Quality of Turbogenerator.
The scope of this erection manual is to bring out the recommended procedure
for erection along with the sequence of activity and various tools and plants
required to carry out this job. It also includes various logsheets required to
be filled in.
This manual is a broad based guideline for carrying out the job. Site
conditions availability of proper erection equipment and various facilities
influence the mode of erection. BHEL reserves the right to suggest alternative
procedure, if necessity arises.
P. N. BHARGAVA
General Manager (TS)
tJiTiwl
GENERATOR CODIFICATION FOR
Erection INSTRUCTION NUMBER
1 - Erection
2 - Commissioning
3 - Service
01 - 200/210 MW
02 - 120 MW
03 - 110 MW
04 - 60 MW
05 - 30 MW
06 - 100 MW
07 - 235 MW
08 - 500 MW - KWU Design
09 - 210 MW - KWU Design
10 - 120 MW - KWU Design
11 - 60 MW - KWU Design
12 - 70 MW - KWU Design
13 - Industrial Units
14 - 210 MW - tower Type Concrete Pylem
15 - 210 MW - Tower Type Steel Structure
16 - 500 MW - tower Type Once through
17 - 250 MW
18 - CCP
01 - Main Generator
02 - Seal Oil System
03 - Gas System
04 - Stator Water System
05 - Excitation System
G General
T Technical
L Log Sheet
C Check List
xx x - xx xx xx x
Alpha Numeric Numeric Numeric Numeric Alpha
I I I I I I Type of
| | | I I I Instruction
| | | | | System I n s t r u c t i o n No.
| | | | System D e s i g n a t i o n
| | | R a t i n g of Main Equipment
| | Type of Manual
| Product Code
B - Boiler
BA - Boiler Aux.
T - Turbine
TA - Turbine Aux.
G - Generator
GA - Generator Aux
P - Power Plant Piping
CI - C&I
Turbogenerator Rating
TEMPERATURE RATING :
Class of insulation of Class 'B'
generator windings
Cooling System
Stator Core Direct Hydrogen
Overall Dimensions
STATOR
ROTOR
The rotor is of cylindrical type, the shaft and rotor body being
forged in one piece from special alloy steel in accordance with
the most modern practice. The field winding is made of cold
rolled silver bearing electrical copper. Each conductor is wound
flat and consists of two parallel strips. The joints of the
winding are silver soldered. The main wall insulation to earth
(rotor body) of the winding is in the form of moulded troughts of
glass cloth impregnated with epoxy resins. The slot portion of
the winding are held against centrifugal forces by means by
duralumin wedge and overhang portion by retaininng rings of
special design. The retaining rings are made from high tensile
non-magnetic alloy steel forgings. The rotor winding is directly
cooled by hydrogen by gap-pick-up system of cooling. By adopting
this method of cooling, the uniform temperature distribution
along the length of rotor winding is achieved.
HYDROGEN COOLERS
Bearing
The slip rings are steel forgings which are shrunk on to steel
hubs covered with mica, built up in position. They are arranged
side by side outside the generator bearing at the exciter end.
The surfaces of the slip rings are spirally grooved and the
brushes are staggered to increase the life of the slip rings and
brushes. The brushes are pressed on the slip rings by means of
spring loaded plungers. The tension of the springs is readily
adjustable. The slip rings and brush gear are designed to be self
ventilated with rotation. They are enclosed by perforated sheets.
Shaft Seals
Table - 1
Mercury Thermometers
Table - l (continued)
Mercury Thermometers
Resistance Thermometers
1 to 60 One of each slot Generator stator
wdg bar
2. 61 to 63 One of each slot Core iron end
1,21,41 packets
Table - 1 (continued)
Resistance Thermometers
•a
nrn^i GENERATOR
Erection MAJOR ACTIVITIES
Preparation of foundation
Stator Placement - .
Rotor Insertion
••
Rotor Alignment with LP rotor
-
Reaming and coupling ••
Stator centering
Grouting of stator and Bearing Pedestal
Assembly of End Shield
Shaft Seal Assembly
'
Bearing Assembly
Brush Gear Assembly
SUB-ACTIVITY
Checking of foundation
TECH.INSTRUCTION NO.
Preparation of Foundation G1-01-0101T
REMARKS/PRECAUTIONS
SUB-ACTIVITY
Matching and fixing of Trunion plates
Lifting of stator and placement on foundation
Preliminary centering of stator
TECH.INSTRUCTION NO.
Stator Placement G1-01-0102T
REMARKS/PRECAUTIONS
- Ensure Reliability of EOT crane for
its operation
- Healthinecess of endless slings
SUB-ACTIVITY
Hydraulic test of terminal bushing
H.V. test of bushing insulator
Assembly of terminal bushing
Soldering of terminal bars
Insulation of terminal connections
TECH.INSTRUCTION NO.
Assembly of terminal bushing G1-01-0103T
Resistance measurement of stator G2-01-0101T
winding.
REMARKS/PRECAUTIONS
SUB-ACTIVITY
Hydraulic test of gas cooler
Insertion of coolers
Centering and Assembly
TECH.INSTRUCTION NO.
Assembly of Gas Cooler Gl-01-0104 T
Hydraulic Test of gas cooler Gl-01-0126 T
REMARKS/PRECAUTIONS
SUB-ACTIVITY
Visual Inspection
Resistance Measurement of Stator Winding,RTD
IR Value measurement of Stator Winding, RTD's
& header
Pneumatic and hydraulic test of stator wdg.
Air tightness of stator without rotor.
TECH.INSTRUCTION NO.
Visual Inspection of Stator Gl-02-0105 T
Resistance Measurement of stator winding G2-01-0101 T
IR measurement of stator winding G2-01-0102 T
Electrical checking of Gen. RTD G2-01-0103 T
Pneumatic & Hydraulic test of Gl-01-0121 T
Stator winding
Air leakage test of stator Gl-01-0127 T
Procedure for slot wedge tightening G3-01-0106 T
REMARKS/PRECAUTIONS
SUB-ACTIVITY
Visual Inspection
DC Resistance, Impedance and IR measurement
of Rotor Winding
Purge Test
Gas Tightness Test
TECH.INSTRUCTION NO.
Visual Inspection of Rotor Gl-01-0106 T
Electrical Test on rotor G2-01-0104 T
Rotor purge test Gl-01-0107 T
Gas Tightness test of rotor Gl-01-0108 T
REMARKS/PRECAUTIONS
Rotor having forced cooling arrangement of slip-ring
are not required to be checked for Gas tightness test
SUB-ACTIVITY
Kerosene Test of rear bearing pedestal
Bearing Matching with housing.
Rotor insertion.
TECH.INSTRUCTION NO.
SUB-ACTIVITY
Rotor alignment
TECH.INSTRUCTION NO.
REMARKS/PRECAUTIONS
SUB-ACTIVITY
TECH.INSTRUCTION NO.
Reaming and Coupling G1-01-0112T
REMARKS/PRECAUTIONS
SUB-ACTIVITY
Setting of Magnetic Axis
Setting of Air Gap
TECH.INSTRUCTION NO.
Stator Centering G1-01-0113T
REMARKS/PRECAUTIONS
SUB-ACTIVITY
TECH.INSTRUCTION NO.
Grouting of stator Gl-01-0114 T
and bearing pedestal
REMARKS/PRECAUTIONS
SUB-ACTIVITY
Mounting of Fan Blades (Turbine End)
Pre Assembly of Lower Halves of Fan Shields
With End Shields
Final Assembly of Bottom Halves of Fan Shields
And End Shields
Hot Water Circulation in Stator winding
Final Assembly of Top Halves of Fan Shields
and End Shields
TECH.INSTRUCTION NO.
REMARKS/PRECAUTIONS
SUB-ACTIVITY
Assembly of Oil Catcher (H2 Side)
Assembly of Shaft Seal
Assembly of Air Side Oil Catcher
Assembly of Seal Cover.
1-5372.010
2-5372.010
0-5371.002
REMARKS/PRECAUTIONS
SUB-ACTIVITY
Assembly of Front Bearing
Assembly of Rear Bearing
5263.008
5264.002
TECH.INSTRUCTION NO.
REMARKS/PRECAUTIONS
SUB-ACTIVITY
5264.002
FQA-03-00-01-L05
(Sheet No.10/12, 5.27, 5.28, 5.29)
TECH.INSTRUCTION NO.
REMARKS/PRECAUTIONS
SUB-ACTIVITY
Panel Erection
Equipment Erection
Piping Erecttion
Cleaning of Seal Oil, Gas System, Stator Water
System Piping
Pressure Test Of Gas System Piping and Rack
DRG. REF. NO.
TECH.INSTRUCTION NO.
REMARKS/PRECAUTIONS
1.0 PRE-REQUISITE
SUB-ACTIVITY
Placement of a Pedestal
Coupling of Extension Shaft
Centering of Pedestal and Grouting
Assembly of Aux Bearing
FQA-03-00-01-L06
(Sheet 12/12)
REMARKS/PRECAUTIONS
SECTION - I
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
CitTjra
GENERATOR CHECKING O F FOUNDATION &
Erection MOUNTING O F FOUNDATION PLATE
1.0 PREREQUISITE
iv) Check the surface of embedded parts with the level and
blue paint. Contact area shall not be less than 80%.
The surface, on which shims are to be inserted, should
be free for any burrs/dents.
PRE-REQUISITE
PROCEDURE
Pre-requisite
PROCEDURE
•s
€ITTA^I
GENERATOR ASSEMBLY O F TERMINAL
Erection BUSHING
Annexure - I
1.0 INTRODUCTION
0.4x30 mm.
Asbestos putty 40 Kg
Heat the terminal bar using two gas torches from below i.e.
from the bushing projecting outside the stator body.
Feed solder wire from top keeping the same in touch with
joining surface. Once the solder starts melting, solder
should be continuously fed till it spills-over. Thereafter,
the heating should be stopped. Once heating is started, it
should not be stopped in between till soldering of one joint
is completed.
TO BE SOLDERED
FIG.
6l-ol-0i0ST
• •&•••*«? J*- /
-r*-f '-i£Kgc fi*.^'
^
Z£-$
CiTH^l GENERATOR ASSEMBLY O F GAS
Erection COOLER
1.0 Pre-requisite
2.0 PROCEDURE
The vent pipe should be properly laid and a vent cock should
be provided at other end with proper water draining
arrangement.
4. Check for any damage to stator winding overhang and bus bar
connection visually. The terelyne cord bracing the bars with
binding ring and bars with one another, should not be broken
at any place and should have proper varnish applied on it.
5. There should not be any gap either between the layers at the
place of bracing or between the bracket and binding rings.
If any spacer has come out, it should be restored back after
putting proper packing and applying gluing material.
6: Check that n o b o l t of c l a m p i n g a r r a n g e m e n t of o v e r h a n g
support is loose. The packing in between the support and
brackets should be well tight and should not have any gap in
between.
7. Check that bolts for fixing the covers (Item 2,4,6 of Drg.
No. "5001, 027) which are used to block technological holes
in stator body are tack welded.
11. Check that the clamping of gas trap pipe with headers at
various places is alright and the same is no where
broken/missing.
(c) The bolts holding the bushing with stator casing should
be equally and well tightened.
2. Do not sling the bare surface. Cover the rotor with wooden
pieces (tied together) at the point of slinging. These are
supplied alongwith the rotor.
There are six steps as shown in the drawing. The reverse sequence
has to be followd while taking out the rotor from the stator.
Step No. 1
1. Place card board item No. 19 and then item No. 3 into the
bottom of stator bore.
2. Install the rails item No. 6,7 & 8 on the slip ring side of
the foundation block as per sketch shown.
5. Cover the shaft journals with card board item No. 11 and 13
and then with the aluminium sheet item 10 & 12.
7. Remove the fan blades from the fan hubs on the turbine side.
It is also preferable to remove fan blades of excitor end
side.
S t e p Ho. 2
1. Bring the lower portion of the trolley item No. 9 under the
brackets and tighten them by bolts.
2. Lower the rotor and make it rest on the trollies item No. 4
and item No. 9.
Step No. 3
1. Insert crow bar item No. 15 into the hole of the rollers of
the outer trolley.
2. Push the rotor into stator with the help of crow bar till
the extension pipe comes out at the turbine end and it is
possible to sling the rotor.
Step No. 4
2. Allow the rotor to rest on the beam item No. 14, taking care
that the rotor does not rest on the stator.
4. Put the sling under the half coupling and hold the rotor.
Step No. 5
1. By means of crow bar and crane, move the rotor till the half
coupling of generator and turbine meet.
Step No. 6
4. Release the lower part of the trolley item No. 9 and take
out the trolley.
8. Lift the end of the rotor by crane and remove the beam item
No. 14.
UAORAM-NI OM3MMV
H- —jjMa
FOR DIAGRAM -IK FOR DtAQRAM-V
INSERT "HE CROW BARS INTO THE HOLES IN THE ROLLERS OF THE OUTER BY MEANS Of CROWBARS AND CRANE TAKE THE ROTOR TO THE POSflTON
TROLLP'. WITH THE HELP OF THESE CROW BARS PUSH THE ROTOR INTO THE WHERE THE HALF COUPLING OF TURBINE & GENERATOR MEET.
STATOR TILL IT OCCUPIES THE POSITION WHERE IT IS POSSIBLE TO PASS THE MOUNT THE LOWER HALF OF THE UNER ON THE TURBINE SIDE.
SUNG UNOER THE PROJECTING PART OF THE EXTENSION PIPE (ITEM 16) LOWER THE ROTOR ON TO THE LINER
PUT THE SUNG UNDER THE PROJECTING PART OF THE EXTENSION PIPE REMOVE THE BEAM (ITEM 14)
UFT THE ROTOR BY THE CRANE TILL THERE IS NO CONTACT Of THE TROLLEY
(ITEM «! WITH SHEET (ITEM 3).
DIAGRAM IV
FOftDUGRAM-l
PLACE CARD BOARD (ITEM 19) 4 THEN SHEET (ITEM 3) WTO THE STATOR BORE
INSTALL THE RAILS (ITEM «.7&8) ANO MOUNT THE LOWER PORTION OF THE TROLLEY (ITEM 9) ON THE RAiLS
CONNECTTHE EXTENSION PIPE (ITEM 151 TO HALF COUPLING OF ROTOR
ASSEMBLE THE TROLLEY (ITEM 4) ON THE SHAFT JOURNAL ON THE TURBINE SOE. REMOVE TURBINE SOE FAN BLAQFS
ASSEMBLE THE WOOOEN PIECES (ITEM 5! ON ROTOR BARREL AS SHOWN IN THE SCHEME
ASSEMBLE THE UPPER PORTION OF THE OUTER TROLLEY (ITEM 9 BRACKET) ON THE SHAFT AT EXOTER SOE FKING OUTER TROLLEY ITEM 9
LIFTTHE ROTOR BY CRANE. CHECK WHEATHER THE ROTOfi IS HORiZONTAL
CARRY THE ROTOR INTO STATOR BORE AS SHOWN IN DIAGRAM ! ! -, 1—i
1
•z- . 1
rr i 1
DIAGRAM-!!
1
"ii-if
1
\i •
-J
FORCMAGRAM-IV
BRING THE ROTOR TO THE POSITION SHOWN IN DIAGfl IV
MAKE THE ROTOR REST ON THE BEAM TAKING CARE SO THAT IT DOES NOT
REST ON THE STATOR (WOOD PACKING MAY BE PLACED OVER THE BEAM IF
RECUSED.
DIAGRAM VI DISCONMECTTHE EXTENSION PIPE (ITEM 16)
PASS THE SUNG UNDER THE HALF COUPLING
LIFT THE END OF ROTOR.
MOVE THE ROTOR TO THE POSTION WHERE IT IS CONVEN€NT TO REMOVE
THE TROLLEY.
REMOVE THE TROLLEY (ITEM 4.).
TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
FOB DIAGRAM A\ WHILE INSERTING ROTOR INTO STATOR CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN AGAINST
1 BRING THE LOWER PORTION OF THE TROLLEY rTEM 9 UNDER THE BRACKET THE DANGER OF DAMABE TO OVERHANG OF THE STATOR WINDING & SLOT
ANO JOIN THEM 6* BOLTS WEDGES OF THE ROTOR
FOR DtAGRAM-Vl
2. LOWER THE ROTOR ANO PLACE ON THE TROLLEYS (ITEM 4 & 8). RETAIWNG RINGS ANO FANS SHOULD NEVER BE USED AS SUPPORTS.
PLACE THE BEAM (ITEM 14) ON THE EXCITER SIDE.
3 REMOVE THE SUNG SHAFT JOURNAL OF THE ROTOR SHOULD BE COVERED WITH CARD BOARO ANO
REMOVE THE LOWER PART OF THE TROLLEY (ITEM 9).
4 PLACE THE BEAM (ITEM 14) ON THE TURBINE SOE ALUMINUM SHEETS BEFORE FIXING TROLLEYS
LIFT THE ROTOR END 8 * CRANE.
WHEN THE ROTOR IS HELD BY ITS BARREL BETWEEN THE SUNG ANO. BARREL
MAKE THE ROTOR REST ON THE BEAM WITH SPACERS IN BETWEEN
WOOOEN PIECES SHOULD BE INTRODUCED
TAKE OUT THE TROLLEY (ITEM 9)
ROTOR SHOULD NOT BE ALLOWED TO REST ON THE PROJECTING PARTS OF
REMOVE THE RMLS AND SHEET (ITEM 3)
MOUNT THE PEDESTAL OF THE BEARING. THE ROTOR WEDGES
MOUNT THE LOWER HALF OF THE BEARING UNER
INSERTION Of ROTOR INTO STATOR LFT THE END OF THE ROTOR BY CRANE.
REMOVE THE BEAM (OEM 14)
MAKE THE ROTOR REST ON THE HALF LINER OF THE BEARING
Gl-ol-olo$T
GENERATOR
Erection BEARING ASSEMBLY
6. Check the contact surface between the bearing liner top half
and bottom half and ensure contact as per logsheet no. FQA-
03-00-01-L04.
12. The oil gaps between the rotor journal and bearing liner at
sides (left and right) and top are maintained as per FQA log
sheet No. FQA-03-00-01-L-05 (sheet 9/12, SI. No. 5.23).
13. Before, finally lowering the rotor onto the bearing liner on
the excitor side, check the insulation resistance between
the bearing pedesal and the foundation frame and record.
15. Mount the bearing cover after completing the assembly of the
shaft seals.
17. Assemble front bearing as per drawings and log Sheet No.
FQA-02-00-09-L04 of steam turbine check list.
1.0 PRE-REQUISITE
2.0 PROCEDURE
1. 0 PROCEDURE
Remove the four loose bolts and ream these holes and
prepare the bolts for these holes also.
1.0 PROCEDURE
The centre axis of stator are kept at the off set from
rotor centre axis towards exciter end to compensate
thermal expansion of rotor while the machine is in
operation. For this, measurements should be taken between
stator end core packet and rotor retaining ring and as
shown in the Log sheet no FQA-03-00-01-L05 (sheet 3/12)
on both turbine and exciter ends. To achieve the required
value the stator should be shifted anially with the help
of two hydraulic jacks placed between stator casing and
foundation frame.
1.0 PROCEDURE
CAUTIONS
The gap between the foundation frame and the embedded plates
is also 50 mm. Thereafter, filling the foundation frame
inner boix and its encasing from outside is carried out.
Stage - I
Stage - II
GENERAL
The end shields are fabricated from mild steel and are made up in
two halves for convenience during erection and inspection. To
make the stator body gas tight at the two ends, two endshields
are 'fitted with the help of bolts and rubber sealing cord.
Aluminium alloy casting of fan shield is supported on end shield
to direct the gas flow from the propller fan. During the erecion
stage, end shields assembly is done twice, once before rotor
insertion for gas tightness test of stator and other after rotor
insertion. Final assembly of end shields is done together with
fan shields.
PRE-REQUISITE
PROCEDURE
Precautions
The Shaft seal is mounted after the generator rotor has been
inserted as well as the lower half of the bearing is in position
and after installation of the components to be accommodated in
the hydrogen space of the generator housing, e.g. fan shield, end
shield, etc.
Oil catcher & seal body on the exciter side are insulated from
the end shield to prevent the flow of shaft currents. Similarly
all pipes connected to the shaft seal body on the exciter side
are also insulated from earth. The insulation resistance should
be checked every time after assembly making sure that the
generator rotor has no connection to earth. This is to be checked
during the insulation check before generator rotor is coupled to
the turbine rotor. The value of the insulation resistance should
not be less than lM-ohm.
Before mounting the shaft seal, the contact surfaces between the
two halves of the seal body, seal liner and oil catchers are
checked. It should be ensured that for every cm square of the
surface threre are atleast three points of contacts and scraping
to achieve this should be adopted, if necessary.
the pressure drop for a period of one hour is not more than
5mm of mercury column with the initial pressure of air at 3
atm gauge inside.
Before mounting the upper half seal body, the split surfce
of the lower half is cleaned and sealing rubber cord is
placed and glued in the groove provided for it. It is to be
taken care that the rubber cord and the sealing gasket are
not damaged while fitting the upper half seal body at the
split surface and to the end shield in turn. A stopper screw
provides inter locking between seal liner and seal body to
prevent relative axial movement between the same in vertical
plane beyond the value specified. Now the RTD wires are
fixed on the seal body keeping sufficient loose length so as
to take into account the axial movement of liner with rotor
shaft.
through the gasket with two steel ring sectors, the steel
tape and sealing cord placed already in the groove provided.
The free ends of the sealing cord are then joined with the
help of steel. On the other hand the remaining two steel
ring sectors are placed in the groove of upper half sealing
ring and fixed in position by screwing through the side
holes. This upper half is now mounted, preliminarily fixing
it with the bearing cover and taking care of the sealing
cord and steel tape in position. The RTD wires are taken out
through the side hole provided. After final fixing of split
surface and with bearing cover in turn, the sealing cord is
to be pressed by 1.5 to 2 mm uniformly along the periphery
with bolts through the holes provided on the outer sealing
ring surface. Now the RTD wire outlet is sealed by placing
insulating washer, sealing washer and sealing gland
respectively and the wires are taken to the terminal box
mounted on the seal body.
5.2 Interchange of turbine end and Exciter end and seal liners
2.0 GENERAL
While checking the flange surface make sure that the face is
not distorted in-spite of being at right angles to the
shaft. Such distortions shall not exceed 0.05 mm.
GENERAL
1. PREPERATORY WORK
2.1 Before mounting the brush gear,• radial run out of slipring
should be checked at number of points along the width of
both the rings. Overall runout should not exceed 0.03 mm.
The radial run out for any sector of 30° should not exceed
0.015 mm. The surface of slipring should be free from any
scratch, rust, pitting marks etc.
2.2 The two halves of the brush gear should be fixed as per log
sheet. Centre the brush gear with respect to slipring. Refer
log sheet No. FQA-02-00-01-L-05 (Sheet 10/12).
2.3 The radial gap between brush holders and sliprings should be
uniformly set at 2.0 mm. For ensuring this, a packing of 2mm
thickness should be wrapped round the slipring and fixing of
the brush holder be done in such a way that the brush holder
touches the packing.
2.4 It should be ensured that all the brushes being fitted are
of same grade HM6R/HM100 and have rubber top as per BHEL
specification. The brushes should also be graded according
to milliolt drop by passing approx 30 amps dc as per sketch
.1... Milliolt variation for grouping should be within 10%
of voltage drop across the brush.
2.5 The side clearance between brush and brush holder should be
checked. The side clearance between brush and brush holder,
with brush touching one side of the holder, should
preferably not exceed 0.25 mm.
2.6 It should be ensured that the contact between brush lead and
brush is not loose. Before fixing pig tail end cap to the
brush gear, it should be ensured that the surfaces of the
end cap and brush gear are cleaned and free from any
dust/greasy matter etc. Bolts for fixing end caps to brush
gear should be sufficiently tightened to ensure good
contact.
2.8 New burshes must be bedded to have full contact over the
slipring surface. Bedding of brushes is done by wrapping
sand paper with glas abrasive around the sliprings and
rotating the rotor on barring gear. The use of emery cloth
GENERAL
1. PREPARATORY WORK :
2.2 The castle nuts used for tightening the extension shaft
should be locked with the help of split pins.
3.3 Lateral Location : Adjust the bearing body such that equal
gap is achieved at parting plane between bearing body and
extension shaft.
3.6 The shim under the bearing pedestal should be of such size
that insulation liner should protrude outside the shim.
5. PRECAUTIONS :
GENERAL
4. ACCEPTED NORMS
fa)
FOR SPRING TYPE
MANOMETER
REMOVABLE NIPPLE
NUT
EE MOVABLE
NIPPLE
UNION NIPPLE „
UNION NIPPLE FOR
FOR TOTAL PRESSURE
STATIC PRESSURE
(d)
a l- Oi-OiOlT
INLET ADAPTER OUTLET
' * /ADAPTER MEASURING
r-H IMICROMANOMETER
SPR.ING JU
CANAL
G t~ol- ol&7T
:ASUBIU£
OUTLET ADAPTER
PLUG WITH
MEASURING
UNION NIPPLE
'MEASURING
MICROMANO-
METER
ei/ot'**077"
VJ^^I^JUI\ Q^g TIG HTNESS TEST OF ROTOR
Erection
iv. Current carrying bolt connecting the slip rings to the field
lead core bar in the central hole of the rotor shaft.
1.0 PRE-REQUISITE :
3.0 PROCEDURE :
1.0 PRE-REQUISITE
3.0 PROCEDURE
R60 = KV + 1
IR measured at 60 Sec.
Absorption Co-efft =
IR measured at 15 Sec.
IR measured at 10 Min.
Polarisation Index =
IR measured at 1 Min.
The minimum recommended value of Absorption Co-efficient and
Po
R40°C = Rt x K40°C
5. 0 PRECAUTIONS
NOTE
During initial commissioning stage, the IR value should be
recorded at each minute interval from 1 minute to 10 minutes
duration for future reference.
The temperature rise of stator winding, core and H2 gas (cold and
hot) in a 200/210 MW generator are monitored by way of providing
embedded RTDs in these components. These RTDs are terminated to a
terminal box for its external electrical connection to the
measuring circuits. These RTDs are required to be checked for
healthiness interms of IR and DC resistance values before
connecting it to the external measuring circuit.
1.0 PRE-REQUISITE :
2. 0 EQUIPMENT USED :
3.0 PROCEDURE
a) D . C Resistance Measurement
The resistance of each RTD should be checked with the
help of digital multimeter by connecting it across both
ends of RTD at terminal box. The resistance values
should be recorded as per log sheet No. FQA-03-00-01-L-
11.
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited ]
Rev. 00 < % ^ - 0 1 0 2 T / l of 3
CfiTjt^l
GENERATOR ELECTRICAL CHECKING O F
Erection GENERATOR RTDS
b) IR Measurement
2.0 PROCEDURE
NOTE :
1.0 PRE-REQUISITE
NOTE
1.0 PROCEDURE
925 PI P2
So =
T 2 73 + tl 273 + t2
Where So = Leakage of gas in 24 hours, referred to atmos-
pheric pressure (760 mm of mercury) and temperature
of 20oC as a percentage gas volume of the generator
SO X V
Vo
100
STATOR WINDING
V FILTER
<
0
«
'z
e STATOR WATER
SYSTEM PUMP
JXh-O—Cxi
c
GL-Oi - OL2UT
CJHT^I
GENERATOR INSULATION RESISTANCE MEASUREMENT OF
Erection GENERATOR REAR BEARING PEDESTAL AND SEAL BODY
INTRODUCTION
CAUTION
NOTE :
1. Insulation resistance measurement should be carried out
with the help of a 500V megger.
1.1.1 Procedure
Table - I
S l o t Wedges on which Measurements are made
1 X X X X X X X X X X X
2 X X X X X X X X X X X
3 X X X X X X X X X X X
4 X X X X X X X X X X
5 X X X X X X X X X X
6 X X X X X X X X X X X
7 X X X X X X X X X X X
8 X X X X X X X X X X X
9 X X X X X X X X X X
10 X X X X X X X X X X
60
No. Of Slots : 60
No.of wedges per slot : 24
Total wedges : 1440
Measuring points : 2x4x60 + 20% of 840 = 648
X - Measuring Point
Note 1. End wedges i.e. 1 and 24 are rigidly fixed and hence no
measurements are made on them.
2. Wedge Nos. 21, 22, 23 are not provided with top ripple
springs as they are comning over the RTDs. Therefore
their tightness is to be checked by knock test.
10. P p
Required Manometer Pr. = . l N .b N bar
F
k
INTRODUCTION :
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
JOINTING OF RUBBER GASKETS
Erection
2.2 Before fixing the square rubber cord, examine the end
shield groove and the matching surface of side wall on
stator body - sharp edges if any to be rounded off so as to
prevent damage to the cord.
2.5 Place the square rubber cord size 12x12 ram centrally in
side the groove and keep it for about 4 hours suitably
pressed. The cord in the lower half shield should be left
unpasted for a length of 40 to 50 mm from the joining
surface.
2.6 On both the ends of the lower half end shield groove, the
rubber cord should project over the joining surface by 35
mm and the rubber cord of upper half end shield should end
at 10 mm before the joining surface. Both the cords should
be joined by a taper (scarf) joint for a length of 25 mm in
such a way that there is no squeezing of rubber cord near
parting plane (PI. see sketch 1).
2.8 During assembly of lower half, the press out bolts M20x70
must be assembled in such a way that they project by at
least 8 mm so that the rubber cord glued in the groove do
not come in contact with stator body while rotating the End
shield. The above requirements are also specified in the
drg. No. 5487.005 "Mounting of End Shields".
2.9 In any case, it must be ensured that the rubber cord during
assembly, does not come out of the slot while bolting and
does not get crushed. Particular attention must be given to
the top half circumferential joint.
;>£ 8
•I
AT CIRCUMFERENCE TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
Esa
(0 VAR
nr?N. PN MOURYA
Q
BHARAT HEAVY ELECTRICAIS [ID. CMP. R K BABBAR
HARDWAR
APPD A.S.SIDHU 73 74
DEPT. GRADE OF •SCALE WEIGHT i K C l REF. TO ASSY P R O ITEM NO. O F
TGE NO ITEMS
CODE
UNTOLOIM.
£?] 1.1
4233 7S 77
C/M/F
I 3 D R A W I N G NO REV.
TITLE .. V
<:. A r> u
SEALINGCORD ASSEMBLY CODE
TGE-0871
(UNPRESSED) IN GROOVES OF END _1 L ' i I I I I I I ' I I I I* 1
'" I Z
*
SHIELD. JHFF r NO. 1 I' OF SHEETS. \
I
CUTJTTM
GENERATOR STORAGE AND RECONSERVATION
Erection
1 STORAGE
Table - 1
3. Spare Parts :
Bearing liner I
Coils and winding bars I
Oil rings I
Brushes I
Fastenings and packings I
Tools I
1.1.13 Small and middle size spare parts and articles are
recommended to be stored on shelves. The middle-size
articles weighting notover 10 Tonnes (in packed
condition) can be piled up to 2.5 m high; when doing
this, care should be taken to see that the lighter
articles be laid upon the heavier ones, and not vice
versa,- otherwise the lower articles will be damaged by
upper ones.
Table - 2
CONSERVATION
TABLE
ITEM - 4
b) By means of a paint-brush
apply Mobilex grease No. 2
(item 3 of section 5)
preheated upto + 120°C.
Rectified Spirit.
iv) Clean the surface with thinner jet and wipe off with
the help off clean soft rag till dye is completely
removed.
\u p r1 |o n
DURING MATCHING ENSURE THERE
IS NO S L O P E T R A N S V E R S E TO T H E
D I R E C T I O N OF I N S E R T I O N OF
0 u
PACKERS .
0 Q
CL O F GENERATOR
o a
U 4 4
Dl Dl LM o n
t t ,. .1
17 17A S l o t 17 Winding
17B ' temp.
18 18A S l o t 18 -do-
18R
19 19A S l o t 19 -do-
19B
20 20A S l o t 20 -do-
20R
21 21A S l o t 21 -do-
21B
22 22A S l o t 22 -do-
22B
23 23A S l o t 23 -do-
23B
24 24A S l o t 24 -do-
24B
25 25A S l o t 25 -do-
25B
26 26A S l o t 26 -do-
26B
27 27A S l o t 27 -do-
27B
28 28A S l o t 28 -do-
28B
29 29A S l o t 29 -do-
29B
30 30A S l o t 30 -do-
30B
31 31A S l o t 31 -do-
31B
32 32A S l o t 32 -do-
32B
33 33A S l o t 33 -do-
33B
34 34A S l o t 34 -do-
34B
35 35A S l o t 35 -do-
35B
36 36A S l o t 36 -do-
3fiR
37 - 37A S l o t 37 -do-
37B
38 38A S l o t 38 -do-
38B
39 39A S l o t 39 -do-
39B
-
40 40A Slot 40 Winding
40B terrp.
41 41A Slot 41 -do-
41B
42 42A Slot 42 -do-
42B
43 43A Slot 43 -do-
43B
44 44A Slot 44 -do-
44B
45 45A Slot 45 -do-
45B
46 46A Slot 46 -do-
46B
47 47A Slot 47 -do-
47B
48 48A Slot 48 -do-
48B
49 49A Slot 49 -do-
49R
50 50A Slot 50 -do-
50B
51 51A Slot 51 -do-
51B
52 52A Slot 52 -do- >
52B
53 53A Slot 53 -dOT
53B
54 54A 51ot 54 -do-
54B
55 55A Slot 55 -do-
55B
56 56A Slot 56 -do-
56B
57 57A Slot 57 -do-
57R
58 58A Slot 58 -do-
58B
59 59A Slot 59 -do-
59B
60 60A 51ot 60 -do-
60B
61 61A 51ot 1 Core i r o n
61B terrp.
62 62A slot 21 -do-
62B
Ea
No. of No. of Parameter DC IR Value Ambient
Thermometer Thermometer- Location Measured resistance MQ Temperature Remarks
lead n •C
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
75 75A M i d d l e of C o l d gas
75B stater booV
76 76A -do- -do-
76B
77 77A -do- -do-
_77B_
78 78A -do- -do-
78B
Design Actual
Description Value Value Remarks
C IR Value
5-C6
C -C
4 6
NAME & SIG.
REVISION R2-8/92
PROJECT ERECTION
UNIT NO. CUSTOMER SHEET 5 / 6
RATING FQA FOA-03-00-01-L-02
m FIELD QUALITY ASSURANCE
HV Test volts
Duration - 1 minute
Leakage current
IR Before Test
IR After Test
2.8 i ) C o n d i t i o n of t h e w a t e r p a t h d e t a i l s of
stator winding, teflon hoses, vent
pipes, general condition of stator
winding.
Pressure o f a i r a p p l i e d 8
P e r m i s s i b l e leakage o f a i r i n rtm Hg
a f t e r temperature c o r r e c t i o n .
NAME & SIG.
REVISION R2 - 8 / 9 2
PROJECT ERECTION
UNIT NO. CUSTOMER SHEET 6 / 6
3 .1 1) Diameter of journals
2) Spigot of coupling:-
a) Diameter
b) Projection
aun •• •
SLOT P O R T I O N O F ROTOR
INLET HOLES
.
I n l e t a i r pressure In slot portion
Static pressure under retalnlnq rlnq
:
:
Overhang portion on IE
o 74 76 178 8 0 I 8 2 J 8 4 /WERAGE 139 | l O l | l 0 3 | l 0 5 J 0 7 109 111}(VERAGE 1 00 102,04 106 1 0 8 1 1 0 1 1 ; 'IVERAGE AVERAGE
71 | 7 3 |75 |77 | 7 9 l e i |83 I A V E R A G E 72
M U M
s FOR FOR 0 U T L E T MOLES FOR FOR FOR
58 60 6? 64 66 68 70 SECTION 05 87 19 91 93 95 97 ECTION 36 88 90 92 94 96 98 SECTION J i 15H? LL2 U1 23 25 >ECT!0N SLOT LLt H i Llfl lifl 121 24 J&
1
2
3. ——
4
4_
IT
7
8-
9
10 —
11
12
13
14
15
16
17 — ,• ——
18
— —
19
20
21
22
2.3 _
24
25
%->
27
28
29
39-
5i ,
32
33
34
IS 1
36
1 .
NAME SIGNATURE DATE
REVISION: R2-8/92
PROJECT: ERECTION:'
am o
X
1-
o
—1
T
OVERHANG PORTION
ON EXCITER SIDE
I I I
3 5 7 9
I I 1 5 1 7 119
11 13 |2 4 6 8 10 12 14 SECTION
r^-r- •-.».-.-rr <-...• nr-
SLOT P O R T I O N OF
2 1 | 2 3 | 2 5 | 2 7J AVERAGE
FOR
I N L E T HOLES
^T-^.1-.
ROTOR
16 8 20 22 24 ?6 [28 |AVERAGE
29 ) 1 33 35" 37 )9 41 SECTION
FOR
I n l e t a i r pressure i n s t o t p o r t i o n
S t a t i c pressure under r e t a i n i n g r i n g
30 32 34 36 38 40 42 SECTION
FOR
44
57 59 61 63 65 67 69 SECTION
:
:
1
2
3 i
fts
6
7 i
—
8
T
10
11
12
13
TT
TT
16
17
42-
i9
20
21
22
Z3
2*
I f
— — — —
26
—
27
— —— —— — —— —— —
28
"77
Iff
——
-JT
"5?
33
34
35
—_ - — — —
36 .
NAME SIGNATURE DATE
REVISION: R - 8 / 9 2
PROJECT: ERECTION
RATING: CUSTOME R: F Q A - 0 3 - 0 0 - 0 1 - L - 0 3
m FIELD QUALITY ASSURANCE
2
5.5 Average value of compressive 200kg/cm
strength of test cubes 21 days
after grouting of rear bearing
pedesta1.
tora* [AS
e* r, 4 A *, I
1
St' % * // 4 J
,
t*>*
5 * J-3 is t>
170* J
* ** *+ ** u
AlV*A*t * / * 1
"
5.6 Pe r m i s s i b l e d i f f erences in axial
ga p s .
T-B + 0.02. - 0.03
L-R ±0.02 - 0.03
mm
Pe r m i s s i b l e > d i f f e r e n c e s i n radial
ga p s - i . e . a b ;5 o l u t e v a l u e s of
C .03nrm
!
! "
!
3 a n C J2 " \
Inc 1 i n a t i o n of sh a f t journal in
mm/ 1 0 0 0 met*
r 1 1
*»>r>
1 1*if.
i 4L- -
n ll 1
"— Vs *n, i_U_ - 7]
Y/\ 4 ; r ' X/YA
Y' yi —
i
NAME & SIG.
REVISION R2-8/92
PROJECT ERECTION
UNIT NO. CUSTOMER SHEET 2 / 1 2
RATING FQA FOA-03-00-01-L-05
5.7
FIELD QUALITY ASSURANCE
k
i —1
\
i
—\
d
r
\
\T
\
J\
y
\ \ 1|*
t
c r
s •
N /
-
=lh>
Sj|_i>
I
1 V 1
D
/ <
[
\\ /
x h— —Hx
THE DISTANCE A.B.C.D SHOULD HOT DIFFER FROM EACH OTHER BT MORE THAN O S mm
Permissible difference
A-B ±0.5 mm
C-D
5.9 Adjustment of magnetic axis, §2
51:2
,>. s,:< . B
IliU) • i
il |!.,|ill!il| 1
TURBINE END <~ H EXCITER END
iL
J -J l_p
, !j 1BMM
EXCITER END
TURBINE ENO
X^J EXCITER END
TURBINE ENO
A.7
Percentage of contact of •ft 80%
foundation frame bottom at seating
surface with permanent packers.
A) Percentag e of contact of -JC 80%
spher icat seat ing of rear
bear ing liner with pedestal.
r nwufc-w •
SHEET 1 / 12
UNIT NO. CUSTOMER
FQA-03-00-01-L-05
RATING FQA
Bun-out readings of r o t o r .
x _* ha 1 f -coup 1 i n 9 •
A. Axial run out of halt
Radial run-outs
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.03
E/E b e a r i n g ,- 0.03
E/E seal journal 0.03
Inner slip r i n g . 0.03
O u t e r slip ring- 0.03
Balancing disc.
J !
TOP narrow \ ±/rsr \ #/6f/r
St'
,»'
v*\ \«\
t70*
fil/CMA** \9
s in axial
ible difference
Permiss
gaps. 1.0.02 - 0 . 0 3
T-B ±0.02 - 0 . 0 3
L-R rrm
n radial
differences i
p is s b e
.
gaps
! ™ - ' , rt.;T«« v.i»..« 0.03rrm
jnd I.
REVISION R2-8/92
ERECTION SHEET 1 / 1 2
PROJECT
CUSTOMER
UNtT NO.
FQA
[RATING
FIELD QUALITY ASSURANCE
Mfrar [AS
J?AJ>/JIL a A P.
TO* BOTTOM *.esr #/6#r
r,
Je' It
fM' is
170'
ADffAat
-B SB m ~\—
%
J_
NAME & SIG.
REVISION R2-8/92
PROJECT ERECTION
UNIT NO. CUSTOMER SHEET 2 / 1 2
RATING FQA FQA-03-00-01-L-05
FIELD QUALITY ASSURANCE
si. Description
Design Actual
Remarks
No. Value Value
J il-"
^ y
I
V j D
^
\
/ s
r
\\ /
x f— —Hx
THE OISTAMCE A.B.C.D SHOULD NOT DIFFER FROM EACH OTHER BT MORE THAN O S mm
Permissible difference
A-B ±0.5 mm
C-D
5.9 Adjustment of magnetic axis.
I I M : , . . ( ! . . 1111 f i i |
III""!:"''''!!)!
, !'_,18MM
EXCITER END
TURBINE END
W' EXCITER END
TURBINE ENO
1
or
Tightening torque of foundation 105Kg-M
stud.
E/E 7s 4Qrm
T/E < IQrm
Required values of gap B 2-2.98rmi
T/E 2-2.98mn
P e r m i s s i b l e d i f f e r e n c e i n measured values
of gap ' B ' i n h o r i z o n t a l 6 v e r t i c a l planes ^ 0.07mm
09
_LL 12
13
A
(SO • 5S ) I m - JO)
•COS
B W -«)
t5 - 10)
C
OS •<:o*
(35-3« U-S )
D O-17-0-2J6 O47-0-3?*
10-17-0-35 I
\njju
SI. Design Actual
No. Description Value Remarks
Value
A. No s c r a p i n g s h o u l d be c b n e o n p a r t i n g p l a n e
o r i n s i d e d i a of s e a l r i n g i n any case
5 . Check t h a t the. l o c a t i o n o f t h e s l o t ( f o r
s e a l r i n g s t o p p e r ) a t lower h a l f j o i n i n g
. p l a n e of s e a l body i s on l e f t s i d e f o r
b o t h T / E and E/E s e a l s when viewed f r o m
T/E.
6 . Check t h a t the l o c a t i o n o f t h e s e a l r i n g
. i o i n i n g plane viewed f r o m T/E i s on t h e
l e f t s i d e f o r b o t h T / E and E/E seals
when t h e stopper p i n r e s t s i n t h e s e a l
body s l o t .
-
8 . Ensure t h a t the s t o p p e r i s p r o t r u d i n g a t
l e a s t 10 mm i n t o t h e s e a l body g r o o v e .
JO.
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
5.
6-
f.
8.
».
10.
II.
II.
IS.
14.
IS.
I*.
a.
18.
O-IO-O-IS
ACTUAL VALUE.
Phase B IR.n .
I R 10min
1 nun
PI value
NAME & SIG.
REVISION R2-8/92
PROJECT ERECTION
UNIT NO. CUSTOMER SHEET 9 / 1 2
RATING FQA FQA-03-00-01-L-05
FIELD QUALITY ASSURANCE
BRUSH HOLDER
BRUSH GEAR
SLIP RING
CALCULATED V A L U E ACTUAL
NOTATION FOR BRUSH GEAF FOR BRUSH GEAF
VALUE
WITH I D * 0 " 4 8 0 WITH 1 0 1 7 4 68
t 1 9-5 - 10-4 3-4 • 41
t2 9- 5 - 1 0 - 4 34 - 4-1
t3 9 - 5 - 10-4 yi - 41
t4 9- 5 - 10-4 >4 - 41
A 0 0
B 18 TO JO 16 T 20
c 32 TO 36 32 .- 3 6
! ° SO TO S4 50 - 54
MEASURED
VALUE
BRUSH
t
BDDD L
DDDD
SUP RING
18mm
/
Check IR value a) Each limb 'h 5Mohms
b) Between Hmbs T^T 5Mohms
SL Design Actual
Description Remarks
No. Value Value
a)
NOTATION DESIGN VALUE ACTUAL VALUE
S 2 TO 25MM
II 0-1 TO 030
t2 01 X) 030
d) F i x i n g b o l t s o f b r u s h holder s h o u l d be
properly locked.
e) B e d d i n g o f b r u s h e s s h o u l d be done w i t h
t h e h e l p o f g l a s s a b r a s i v e c l o t h t o achievi
80S area of contact.
90°
180°
270°
N A M E & SIG.
REVISION R?_8/92
PROJECT ERECTION
si. Description
Design Actual
Remarks
No. Value Value
>75
•Si.!-i *1
R
TH
C 'S\ B -*
X=325 mm
p.15-
0.20
0.05-
NOTE : -0.10
The height of the bearing is 0.10-
-0.15
is adjusted such that when
0.10-
tilting pads are insered the -0.15
T-B + 0.10 +0.10 Slope of shaft &
extension shaft gets lifted bearing should
by 0 .10 m m . l-R not differ by
+0.02 ±0.02 more than 0.01mm
per metre.
NAME & SIG.
REVISION R -8/92
PROJECT ERECTION
UNIT NO. CUSTOMER SHEET 12 / 12
RATING FQA FQA-03-00-01-L-05
FIELD QUALITY ASSURANCE
c) Valves
Hydraulic pressure applied(atg) 12
Period of application 10 m i n
d) Piping
Hydraulic pressure applied(atg) 12
P e r i o d of application 30 m i n
NAME & S1G.
REVISION R2-8/92
PROJECT ERECTION
UNIT NO. CUSTOMER SHEET 1 / 4
RATING FQA FQA-03-00-O1-L-06
FIELD QUALITY ASSURANCE
Mo tor:
Make
Type
Frame size
Ra t ing
Insulat ion class
Direction of rotation
KW/HP
Ful1 load amps.
Voltage
R P M
Supply voltage.
Machine No.
Temp, rise
Checks:
Bearing
Lubricant
Pump:
Make
Type
Mach ine- No.
Head
Discharge
Speed
Input
Direction of rotation
System ( B o o s t e r Pump)
Stator Water-
Hydrogen
cool i ng Sea 1 o i l Cooler water
Checks:
Bearing condition
Lubr icant
Impeller condition
Gl and
Impeller clearance
Axial Radial
Front
Rear
Gasket thickness
Alignment checks:
Run out :
Radial Axial
Alignment reading:
Radial • Axial
M 0 . 4 TO 0 . 5 4 0.4 TOO.54
D ^f- 10 < j t 20
A ^C- 20 <=£ 10
B <j=L 1 0 <^P- 20
LI -=fC 25 4 1 10
L2 ^ 1 0 *4^ 20
L3 41.10 ^ - 20
T 1 TO 1 . 2 5 1 TO 1 . 2 5
••-
Y 1 TO 1 . 2 9 J TO 1 . 9 Q
S 38.62T045.16 28.62T035.16
E 1 TO 1 . 5 \ TO 1 . 5
cHEckEb BY D*T6
Project Site: Rev:01-Aug'8] Sheet 1 / 3 Sheets
1
FIELD QUALITY ASSURANCE Hit DOCUMENT MO I
1. ALL JOINING SURFACES OF SEAL BODY & SEAL LINER SHOULD BE MATCHED
SO THAT 0 . 0 3 FEELER GAUGE SHOULD NOT PASS ANY WHERE.
CUEXKED &V
t)ATE