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This essay is dedicated to my beloved Sarah who has been an unfailing infuence in the creation of it...
Never before have we been left to feel as if we have become victims of some
objectifcation of our very beings. Our privacy has been invaded, many of
us believe we are under constant surveillance, and governments all over the
world abuse their powers and intrude upon their peoples' liberties.
Horribly so, most times individuals cannot even corroborate whether or not
they are being spied on. There are enough conspiracy theories to make
even the most stalwart individual schizoid. We live in a time that demands
that an individual must take hold of himself or herself, set goals that keep
them going in the direction they have determined for themselves, and
above all, take stock of their merits, demerits, their strengths and
weaknesses. How, then, may we authenticate ourselves so as to reach some
self-confdence in ourselves, and live within the vortex of frenzy that
surrounds us?
There are fve suggestions I may offer—counsels that have kept me for years
on an even keel—and which I hope will serve my readers interested in
authenticating themselves in order not to lose contact with their physical
and spiritual selves for the sake of some unreal, delusional fgment of the
imagination. I ask my readers to embark on a journey of study so that they
can reach their own, private solutions to the tumultuously confusing epoch
we now live within. You must create yourself, my dear reader, and then live
with what you have made of yourself!
EXISTENTIALISM
ETHICS
The philosopher Peter Singer says that “Ethics is about how we ought to
live.” And who can deny that it is that that we must learn to do—to live in
peace and good will with those who surround us. Professor Singer edited
Ethics (Oxford University Press, 1994), an anthology on fundamental ethical
ideas beginning with Plato and fnishing with Derek Parft's call for a Non-
Religious Ethics (“Belief in God, or in many gods, prevented the free
development of moral reasoning. Disbelief in God, openly admitted by a
majority, is a very recent event, not yet completed.) Professor Singer is also
known throughout the world for his courageous energy defending the
rights of animals.
ROMANTICISM
A R T H U R S C H O P E N H A U E R (1788-1860)
Schopenhauer is frequently referred to as a fagrant pessimist. Yet, he did
offer us advice on how to live in this dreary world we have created for
ourselves: admire Beauty in people and things; help your fellow man; and,
live frugally.
CHINESE PHILOSOPHY
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