6.production Rates

PRODUCTION RATES
PRODUCTION RATES (Qty per Time)

UNIT FOR UNIT FOR
ITEM NO. DESCRIPTION
QUANTITY TIME Slow Average
Excavate and Remove
Excavate Spoil Heaps to Transport, 0.6m3 bucket, Sand/Soil m3 hours 14.50 20.00
Excavate Spoil Heaps to Transport, 0.6m3 bucket, Gravel Beds m3 hours 15.20 20.40
Excavate Spoil Heaps to Transport, 0.6m3 bucket, Clay/Chalk m3 hours 12.30 18.50
Excavate Spoil Heaps to Transport, 0.6m3 bucket, Boulder Clay m3 hours 11.20 16.90
Excavate Spoil Heaps to Transport, 1.1m3 bucket, Sand/Soil m3 hours 25.40 30.30
Excavate Spoil Heaps to Transport, 1.1m3 bucket, Gravel Beds m3 hours 25.60 31.30
Excavate Spoil Heaps to Transport, 1.1m3 bucket, Clay/Chalk m3 hours 22.50 27.80
Excavate Spoil Heaps to Transport, 1.1m3 bucket, Boulder Clay m3 hours 18.90 24.40
Load Spoil to Barge, capacity 2,000m3 hours - 8.00
Spoil conveyor, 600mm belt, 150m/min m3 hours - 260.00

Concrete Road surfacing
Concrete Road surfacing, Kerbs or Side Haunches m3 hours 0.40
Concrete Road surfacing, 150mm thick m2 hours 12.50
Basecourse Production Rates
Urban environment:
Spread & Compact Production = 30m3/hr m3 hours 30.00
Trimming Production = 250m2/hr m2 hours 250.00
Rural environment:
Working Platforms
Metal KwikStage, 5 Boards with 2m lifts m run hours 11.10 11.90
Metal KwikStage, 5 Boards with 3m lifts m run hours 9.10 10.00
Metal KwikStage, House Scaffold with 3 lifts m run hours 2.80 3.20
Metal Tube and Fittings, 5-6 Boards wide m run hours 3.20 3.70
Tube and Fitting Platforms, 50-250m3 m3 hours 10.60 12.50
Tube and Fitting Platforms, 250-1000m3 m3 hours 18.50 22.50
Tube and Fitting Platforms, over 1000m3 m3 hours 24.50 30.00
Tube and Fitting Platforms, striking % x erect - 200.00
Waterproofing
Asphalt coatings, horizontal surfaces m2 hours 3.50 4.20
Asphalt coatings, vertical surfaces m2 hours 1.20 1.70
Bituminous Brushed application, 2 coats m2 hours 4.80 5.00
Bituminous Brushed application, 3 coats m2 hours 3.30 3.50
Bituminous Sheets, horizontal surfaces m2 hours 3.80 4.00
Bituminous Sheets, vertical surfaces m2 hours 3.30 3.50
Polythene Sheets, horizontal surfaces m2 hours - 20.00
Bentonite Sheets, horizontal surfaces m2 hours 18.70 25.00
Bentonite Sheets, vertical surfaces m2 hours 11.20 15.00
Epoxy Based application, 1 coat m2 hours - 75.00
Epoxy Based application, 2 coat m2 hours - 38.00
Wallpapering
Strip Existing Wallpaper (3 layers) & Prepare Walls m2 hours - 5.00
Fix Wallpaper and lining paper m2 hours - 5.00
Fix Vinyl and Washable paper m2 hours - 4.20
Fix Ceiling Lining Paper m2 hours - 4.00
Wall Finishes
Mosaic Tiling, 0.045x0.045m no hours - 1.10
Clay, quarry Tiles, Window Cills, setout and level m hours - 55.50
Clay, quarry Tiles, Window Cills, fix, grout and clean m2 hours - 1.50
Ceramic Tiles 150x150mm, Ledges/Upstands no hours 20.40 27.10
Ceramic Tiles 150x150mm, Areas under 1.5m2 per room m2 hours 0.90 1.00
Ceramic Tiles 150x150mm, Areas of 1.5-2.5m2 per room m2 hours 1.40 1.60
Ceramic Tiles 150x150mm, Areas over 2.5m2 per room m2 hours 1.50 1.70
Ceramic Tiles 150x150mm, Extra Over for Cutting no hours - 41.60
Ceramic Tiles 108x108mm, Ledges/Upstands no hours - 62.50
Ceramic Tiles 108x108mm, Areas under 1.5m2 per room m2 hours 1.00 1.30
Ceramic Tiles 108x108mm, Areas of 1.5-2.5m2 per room m2 hours 1.60 1.80
Ceramic Tiles 108x108mm, Areas over 2.5m2 per room m2 hours 1.70 1.90
Ceramic Tiles 108x108mm, Extra Over for Cutting no hours - 125.00
Ceramic Tiles, Grouting Works m2 hours 2.20 2.50

Underpinning
Concrete Pinning, 4th or 5th pin cycles m day - 1.20
Brickwork Pinning, 1.0 brick thick m2 hours - 0.40
Brickwork Pinning, 1.5 brick thick m2 hours 0.10 0.30
Brickwork Pinning, 2.0 brick thick m2 hours - 0.20
Wedge and Pin Method, 102mm wall m hours - 0.80
Trench Excavation
Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Sand/Soil m3 hours 5.60 7.10
Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Gravel Beds m3 hours 4.80 6.10
Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Clay/Chalk m3 hours 4.80 6.10
Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Hard Ground m3 hours 9.70 5.40

Excavate and Board Trench, 0.5-1.5m deep, < 2.0m wide m2 hours 3.30 4.50
Excavate and Board Trench, 0.5-1.5m deep, > 2.0m wide m2 hours 6.60 7.10
Trackwork
FST Floating Track Slab, side restraints m days 9.60 -
FST Floating Track Slab, resin pads m days 10.20 -
FST Floating Track Slab, slab units m days 10.60 -
PCBT - Pre-cast Concrete Block Track, in Bored Tunnels m days 17.10 41.00
PCBT - Pre-cast Concrete Block Track, in Cut and Cover Tunnels m days - 35.00
PCBT - Pre-cast Concrete Block Track, in Station Tunnels m days - 35.00
IST - Isolated Slab Track, in Bored Tunnels m days - 20.00
IST - Isolated Slab Track, in Cut and Cover Tunnels m days - 34.00
IST - Isolated Slab Track, in Station m days - 29.00

FST - Floating Slab Track, in Station m days 3.60 4.60
Ballasted Track, in Mainline m days 57.00 71.00
Ballasted Track, in Depot m days - 28.00
Non-Ballasted Track, in Depot m days 8.50 12.80
Embedded / Paved Track, in Depot m days - 71.00
Heavy Maintenance / Train Wash Track, in Depot m days - 29.00
Maintenance Pit, in Depot m days - 52.00
Siding Trackwork, in Depot m days - 38.00
Tower Cranes
Erect and Setup 50m gib days - -
Dismantle 50m gib days - -
Lifting, Reinforcement Bins and Cages, 1st 15m lift lift mins - -
Lifting, Reinforcement Bins and Cages, above 1st 15m lift 15m mins - -
Lifting, Crane Tracking Time m seconds - -
Timber Frames
Roof Trusses no hours - 1.30

Wall Plates m hours - 2.70
Roof Rafters m hours - 1.20
Ceiling Joists m hours - 32.10
Roof Carcass, Common Rafters, under 3m no hours 18.20 20.00
Roof Carcass, Common Rafters, 3-6mm no hours 13.30 16.60
Roof Carcass, Common Rafters, over 6m no hours 14.10 15.60
Roof Carcass, Jack Rafters, under 3m no hours 18.80 20.10
Roof Carcass, Jack Rafters, 3-6mm no hours 10.40 16.10
Roof Carcass, Purlins, under 3m no hours 5.10 5.40
Roof Carcass, Purlins, 3-6mm no hours 4.30 4.80
Roof Carcass, Purlins, over 6m no hours 3.50 4.30
Roof Carcass, Binders, under 3m no hours 5.70 6.60
Roof Carcass, Binders, 3-6mm no hours 2.10 2.30
Roof Carcass, Binders, over 6m no hours 1.30 1.50
Roof Carcass, Hangers, under 3m no hours 8.20 9.00
Roof Carcass, Collars under 3m no hours 7.60 8.00
Roof Carcass, Collars 3-m no hours 6.50 7.40
Roof Carcass, Ridge Boards under 3m no hours 12.00 13.10
Roof Carcass, Cut Rafter Feet to line no hours 142.00 166.00
Roof Soffits, Softwood, nailed m hours - 9.20
Roof Soffits, Softwood, screwed m hours - 3.90
Roof Soffits Asbestos, under 300mm nailed m hours - 9.10
Roof Soffits Asbestos, under 300mm screwed m hours - 3.80
Roof Soffits, Asbestos, over 300mm nailed m hours - 3.50

Roof Soffits, Asbestos, over 300mm screwed m hours - 1.30
Roof Facia Panels, Softwood m hours 5.10 7.20
Roof Facia Panels, Asbestos m hours 1.30 2.50
Roof Facia Panel Studding, nailed m hours 7.30 8.10
Roof Facia Panel Studding, screwed m hours 4.60 5.20
Roof Facia Panel Studding, bolted to beams m hours 5.40 5.90
Roof Works, Fix Herringbone Strutting m hours - 5.10
Roof Works, Fix Firing Strips m hours - 25.00
Roof Works, Fix Drip/Tilt Filleting m hours - 20.50
Structural Steelwork
Simple Universal Beam Steel Bridge, erect support steel H frames no days - 0.8333
Simple Universal Beam Steel Bridge, erect 15m truss m days - 3.30
Stonework
Fix 0.5m2 Stones to Metal Support Frame m2 days 5.60 7.00

Fix 0.5-0.75m2 Stones to Metal Support Frame m2 days 7.20 9.00
Fix 0.75-1.0m2 Stones to Metal Support Frame m2 days 6.90 8.70
Fix Complex Stonework to Metal Support Frame m2 days - 1.80
Fix Curved Stone Cladding m2 days 6.90 8.00
Fix Stone Edge Beams/Window Reveals m2 days - 2.30
Fix Stone Soffits m2 days - 4.00
Stone Floors m2 days 6.90 10.40
Granite Wall Panels, First Fix m2 hours - 1.30
Granite Wall Panels, Second Fix m2 hours - 1.10
Steel Strutting
Horizontal heavy duty strutting no days - 0.5000
Diagonal heavy duty strutting no days - 0.1667
Steel Frames
Steel Frame and Roof Members Tons days 3.40 -
Wall Frame, Bow String Truss and Frame Tons days - 1.60
Roof Frame, Curved Truss and Frame Tons days - 5.20
Wall Frame, Glazed Frame and Atrium Tons days - 0.30
Spread and Level
Crawler Shovel, 0.8m3 bucket, Sand/Soil, pushed 5-50m to stockpile m3 hours 13.90 20.40
Crawler Shovel, 0.8m3 bucket, Gravel, pushed 5-50m to stockpile m3 hours 14.20 20.40
Crawler Shovel, 0.8m3 bucket, Clay/Chalk, pushed 5-50m to stockpile m3 hours 12.70 18.40
Crawler Shovel, 0.8m3 bucket, Boulder Clay, pushed 5-50m to stockpile m3 hours 11.60 16.90
Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Sand/Soil m3 hours 18.60 28.50
Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, over 200m2, Sand/Soil m3 hours 24.40 37.20
Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Gravel m3 hours 18.90 28.60
Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, over 200m2, Gravel m3 hours 24.20 37.20
Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Hardcore m3 hours 15.80 23.50
Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, over 200m2, Hardcore m3 hours 19.20 29.60
Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Boulder Clay m3 hours 17.20 26.40
Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, over 200m2, Boulder Clay m3 hours 22.20 33.80
Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Sand/Soil m3 hours 43.50 48.00
Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, over 200m2, Sand/Soil m3 hours 55.50 61.10
Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Gravel m3 hours 43.80 48.30
Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, over 200m2, Gravel m3 hours 55.50 61.10
Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Hardcore m3 hours 37.10 40.30
Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, over 200m2, Hardcore m3 hours 47.60 51.60
Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Boulder Clay m3 hours 43.80 45.70
Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, over 200m2, Boulder Clay m3 hours 55.60 59.10
Soil Mix Walls
Three Auger Drill, cement and cure m days 3.80 4.50

Small or Deep Excavation
Slurry Mix Walls
Crane grab, cement/bentonite and sheet piles m days 1.80 2.50

Slates and Tiling
Slate Roofs, Welsh Slate 3-5mm m2 days - 18.00
Slate Roofs, Cumbrian Slate 8-11mm m2 days - 8.50
Slate Roofs, Asbestos Slates m2 days - 36.00
Tiled Roofs, Concrete Tiles m2 days - 52.00
Tiled Roofs, Clay Pan Tiles m2 days - 26.00
Site Investigation
Pre Drilling, Rercussive or Rotary, soft deposits m hours 8.00 10.00
Pre Drilling, Wash Boring, grade V/IV rock m hours 2.50 3.20
Pre Drilling, Triple Tube Sampling, grade V/IV rock m hours 0.40 0.80
Pre Drilling, Rotary, grade III/II rock m hours 0.20 0.50
Pre Drilling, Triple Tube Sampling, grade III/II rock m hours 0.10 0.40
Site Clearance
Shrubs and Bushes, dig up and removal m2 hours - 25.00
Turf, lifting and removal m2 hours - 2.90
Trees, small sizes and shrubs m2 hours - 14.00
Trees and Shrubs, 500mm - 900mm girth no hours - 0.0556
Hedges and Roots, 0.5-1.0m high m hours - 0.90
Sheeted Roofs
PVC Sheeted Roofs, large areas m2 days - 50.00
PVC Sheeted Roofs, small areas m2 days - 40.00
Plastic Profiled Sheet Systems m2 days - 54.00
Sheet Piling
Vibro/Drop Hammer, 10m deep Sand m days - 55.00
Vibro/Drop Hammer, 35m deep Sand m days 3.50 32.00
Secant Piling
Construct 30m dia cofferdam, 255 piles/concrete base weeks - -
Screeding
Sand/Cement Floor Screed, 15-20mm thick m2 hours - 4.80
Sand/Cement Floor Screed, 30-40mm thick m2 hours 3.20 4.20
Sand/Cement Floor Screed, 40-50mm thick m2 hours 2.00 3.80
Fix/Setout Screed Battens m hours - 10.00

Rule of Thumb
Site Investigation Pre Drilling no. days 0.2000 0.2500
Ground Excavation, Hydraulic Backhoe m3 days - 50.00
Bored Piling, 25-70m deep no. days 0.1000 0.1250
Formwork Fixing m2 days - 12.00
Reinforcement Fixing Tonnes days - 0.70
Concrete Placement m3 days - 16.00
Scaffold Erection, Steel Falsework m3 days - 140.00
Blockwork Laying m2 days - 7.00
Plastering and Rendering m2 days - 12.00
Blockwork Laying m2 days 7.00 12.00
Stonework Cladding m2 days - 5.10
Window Glazing m2 hours - 1.50
Granolithic Flooring m2 hours - 4.50
Floor Screeding m2 hours - 4.50
Floor Screeding m2 days - 60.00
Ceramic Wall Tiling m2 hours - 1.50
Rock Tunnels
Excavation, non explosive chemical method, cycle time mins - -
Excavation, non explosive chemical method, Class I Granite m3 cycle 0.30 0.90
Excavation, non explosive chemical method, Class II Granite m3 cycle 2.00 2.60
Excavation, non explosive chemical method, Class III Granite m3 cycle 1.20 1.40
Restoration Works
Façade Cleaning, Water Jetting m2 days - 25.00
Façade Cleaning, Acid Etching m2 days - 9.00
Façade Cleaning, Grit Blasting m2 days - 12.00
Cladding Restoration, Brickwork m2 days - 6.50
Cladding Restoration, Stonework courses m days - 20.00
Rendering
Large Wall Areas, applied in 2 coats m2 hours - 2.20
Small Wall Areas, applied in 2 coats m2 hours - 1.50
Narrow Widths, applied in 2 coats m2 hours - 1.20
Columns and Beams, applied in 2 coats m2 hours - 1.50
Staircase and Soffits, applied in 2 coats m2 hours - 1.40

Removable Anchors
Drill 30m shaft hours - -
Install strands/setup anchor hours - -
Grout in strands hours - -
Reinforcement Ratios
Pile Cap, Concrete m3 x Ratio = Rebar Tonnes % ratio - 14.80
Base Slab, Concrete m3 x Ratio = Rebar Tonnes % ratio - 13.20
Suspended Slab, Concrete m3 x Ratio = Rebar Tonnes % ratio - 20.60
Platform Slab, Concrete m3 x Ratio = Rebar Tonnes % ratio - 15.60
Columns, Concrete m3 x Ratio = Rebar Tonnes % ratio 15.80 18.70
Walls, Concrete m3 x Ratio = Rebar Tonnes % ratio 14.70 15.00
Reinforcement
Slabs/Foundations, steelfixing, 6mm tonne hours 0.0248 0.0260

Beams/Columns, steelfixing, 6mm tonne hours 0.0181 0.0189
Walls, steelfixing, 6mm tonne hours 0.0243 0.0245

Staircases, steelfixing, 6mm tonne hours 0.0204 0.0208
Rainwater Works
UPVC Downpipes, 75mm m hours - 3.30
UPVC Guttering, 75mm m hours - 3.10
UPVC RWP Fittings, 75mm no hours - 3.10
Cast Iron Downpipes, 75mm m hours - 2.10
Cast Iron Guttering, 75mm m hours - 2.50
Cast Iron RWP Fittings, 75mm no hours - 2.20
Aluminium Downpipes, 72mm m hours - 2.50
Aluminium Guttering, 72mm m hours - 2.90

Aluminium RWP Fittings, 72mm no hours - 1.90
Power Supply
AC Install 2 no Service transformers, 6 men days - -
AC Install 2 no Switchgear, 7 men days - -
AC Install Associated Trays and ladders, 3 men days - -
AC Cable Terminations in Tx and SWG Rooms, 3 men days - -
DC Install Insulated Flooring in DC Room, 1 men days - -
DC Install 1 set Rectifier Transformer and Rectifier, 7 men days - -
DC Install Switchgear, 7 men days - -
DC Primary Cable Terminations and Busduct, 18 men days - -
DC Secondary Cable Terminations and Connections, 9 men days - -
Trackside Cabling 33kV/Pilot Cables, 10 men m run days 2,100.00 -
Trackside Cabling Terminations, 6 men days - -
Post Tensioning
Lag for Initial Stress Tensioning after 1st bay cast hrs - -
Lag for Final Stress Tensioning after Initial Stress hrs - -

Plastering
Browning (undercoat), Internal Walls under 2.5m high m2 hours 2.20 2.80
Browning (undercoat), Internal Walls over 2.5m high m2 hours 2.10 2.60
Browning (undercoat), Reveals and Columns less than 100mm wide m2 hours 9.90 10.00
Browning (undercoat), Reveals and Columns 100-200mm wide m2 hours 5.20 5.40
Browning (undercoat), Reveals and Columns 200-300mm wide m2 hours 3.30 3.60
Covings m2 hours - 5.00
Skimming (topcoat), Internal Walls under 2.5m high m2 hours 6.10 6.70
Skimming (topcoat), Internal Walls over 2.5m high m2 hours 5.50 6.10
Skimming (topcoat), Reveals and Columns less than 100mm wide m2 hours 12.60 13.80
Skimming (topcoat), Reveals and Columns 100-200mm wide m2 hours 7.70 8.30
Skimming (topcoat), Reveals and Columns 200-300mm wide m2 hours 4.50 5.00
Plaster Board to Ceilings m2 hours 3.20 4.50
Plastering Ceilings, 1 Bonding, 1 Skimming m2 hours 1.10 1.70
Plastering Ceilings, Topcoat Skimming m2 hours 2.70 3.20
Plasterboard
Boarding to Plaster dabs m2 hours 3.60 4.00
Boarding to Stud-work/Metal Lathes m2 hours 4.00 5.00

Boarding 12mm nailed to studding m2 hours - 12.50
Boarding 19mm nailed to studding m2 hours - 16.50
Tape, Jointing and Sanding m hours - 10.00
Partitioning
Timber Studding m hours 5.90 6.20
Metalwork System (MF) Studding m2 hours 1.60 2.00
Tape, Joint Sand and Top Coat Plasterboard m2 hours 1.10 1.50
Skimming to Plasterboards m2 hours 5.50 6.10
5mm Hardboard Paneling, excluding studding time m2 hours - 3.20
100mm Pine Paneling, excluding studding time m2 hours 0.80 1.10
Quality Hardwood Paneling, excluding studding time m2 hours 0.30 0.50
Fix 50mm Rocksil Insulation to cavities m2 hours - 17.80
Fix Timber Studding and Paramount Partitions m2 hours 2.60 3.00
Fix Timber Studding and Demountable Partitions m2 hours 0.80 1.10
Fix Timber Studding and Hills Duraboard Partitions m2 hours 3.00 3.50
Fix Timber Studding and Gyproc Laminated Partitions m2 hours 2.20 2.60
Stud Partitions, Butt Jointed, nailed m hours 5.90 7.30
Stud Partitions, Butt Jointed, screwed m hours 3.50 4.60
Stud Partitions, T&G Jointed, nailed m hours 2.90 3.60
Stud Partitions, T&G Jointed, screwed m hours 2.10 2.80

Stud Partitions, Fix Sole Plates m hours - 11.10
Stud Partitions, Fix Noggins m hours - 16.60
Stud Partitions, Drill 25-40mm Holes no hours - 28.50
Fix Toilet Partition System, Separation panels no hours - 1.25
Fix Toilet Partition System, Wall Front Panels no hours - 1.43
Fix Toilet Partition System, Separation Front Panels no hours - 1.67
Fix Toilet Partition System, End Front Panels no hours - 1.67
Fix Toilet Partition System, Hang Door to Panel no hours - 2.50
Fix Toilet Partition System, Hand Door plugged to wall no hours - 1.67
Fix Toilet Partition System, Fix Head Rails no hours - 10.00
Painting
Prepare Walls m2 hours - 14.20
Prepare Doors m2 hours - 12.50
Prepare Door Frames m hours - 25.00
Burn Off / Heat Strip Paintwork m2 hours - 1.10
Internal Timber, 1 coat primer before fixing, generally m2 hours - 6.70
Internal Timber, 1 coat primer before fixing, timber lengths m hours - 20.00
Internal Timber, knot, 1 primer, stop, 1 undercoat, 1 gloss m2 hours - 1.70
Internal Timber, touchup primer, 1 undercoat, 1 coat gloss m2 hours - 3.10
Internal Timber, polyurethane varnish, 2 coats m2 hours - 3.30

Internal Timber, polyurethane varnish, 3 coats m2 hours - 2.20
Internal Timber, linseed oil to hardwood, 2 coats m2 hours - 3.60
External Timber, windows and frames m2 hours - 2.40
External Timber, knot, 1 primer, 2 undercoats, 1 coat gloss, m2 hours - 1.50
External Timber, touchup primer, 2 undercoats, 1 coat gloss, m2 hours - 2.00
External Timber, 2 coats wood preservative m2 hours - 4.00
External Timber, 3 coats polyurethane varnish m2 hours - 2.00
Internal Walls, 2 coats emulsion to plaster m2 hours - 8.00
Internal Walls, 2 coats emulsion to brick/blockwork m2 hours - 6.00
Internal Walls, 1 mist, 2 coats emulsion to plaster m2 hours - 6.00
Internal Walls, 1 mist, 2 coats emulsion to brick/blockwork m2 hours - 4.50
Internal Walls, 1 primer, 1 undercoat, 1 gloss to plaster m2 hours - 2.30
Internal Walls, undercoat to door frame m hours - 20.00
Internal Walls, gloss to door frame m hours - 16.50
Internal Walls, undercoat to door m2 hours - 7.10
Internal Walls, gloss to door m2 hours - 6.20
External Walls, 2 coats sandtex to render/concrete m2 hours - 2.50
External Walls, 2 coats sandtex to brick/blockwork m2 hours - 2.00
External Walls, 1 sealer, 2 emulsion to render/concrete m2 hours - 2.00
External Walls, 1 sealer, 2 emulsion to brick/blockwork m2 hours - 1.70
Floors, epoxy paint m2 hours - 2.90
Ceilings, emulsion paint, 2 coats m2 hours - 6.10
Ceilings, emulsion paint, 3 coats m2 hours - 5.00

Ceilings, textured paint m2 hours - 4.20
Ceilings, artex finish m2 hours - 4.10
Internal Steelwork, 1 primer, 1 undercoat, 1 gloss m2 hours 1.30 2.40
External Steelwork, 1 primer, 2 undercoats, 1 gloss m2 hours 0.90 1.70
Guttering Steelwork, 1 coat primer, 2 undercoats, 1 gloss m hours - 2.50
NATM Tunnels
Standard Advance Method, used on tunnels with max diameter m - 7.00
Half Face Advance Method, used on tunnels with max diameter m - 10.00
Double side Drift Advance Method, used on tunnels with diameter over m - 10.00
Double side Drift Advance Method, used on tunnels with diameter over m - 10.00
Excavation, London Clay, internal diameter under 7.0m m days 2.50 2.90
Excavation, London Clay, internal diameter 7.0-10.0m m days 1.50 2.00
Excavation, London Clay, internal diameter over 10.0m m days 1.00 1.30
Excavation, Woolwich/Reading Beds, internal diameter 2.0-7.0m m days 1.50 1.80
Excavation, Woolwich/Reading Beds, internal diameter 7.0-10.0m m days - 1.50
Excavation, Woolwich/Reading Beds, internal diameter over 10.0m m days - 1.00
Excavation, London Clay, Inclined Tunnels, diameter 2.0-7.0m m days 1.50 2.00
Excavation, London Clay, Inclined Tunnels, diameter 7.0-10.0m m days 0.50 1.00
Excavation, London Clay, Vertical Shafts, diameter 2.0-9.0m m days 1.00 1.50
Excavation, London Clay, Vertical Shafts, diameter 9.0-15.0m m days 0.50 1.00
Excavation, London Clay, Circulation Halls m of circumf days 0.80 1.00
Excavation, London Clay, Junction Excavation m days - 0.20
Mucking Capacity, 1 access with 2 crews m3 days 190.00 225.00
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Tunnels, diameter under 6.5m m days 2.10 2.50
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Tunnels, diameter over 6.5m m days 1.50 2.00
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Inclined Tunnels, diameter under 6.5m m days 1.50 2.00
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Inclined Tunnels, diameter over 6.5m m days 1.00 1.50
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Vertical Shafts, diameter under 6.5m m days 1.80 2.00
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Vertical Shafts, diameter over 6.5m m days 2.20 2.50
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Circulation Halls, diameter under 11.0m m days - 2.00
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Intermediate Landing Tunnels with columns m days 1.70 2.00
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Intermediate Landing Tunnels without columns m days 1.60 2.10
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Tunnel Junctions m days - 0.20
Insitu Permanent Lining, 12m bays, 350-400mm reinforced with PCV backingm days - 8.40
Insitu Permanent Lining, extra over excavate/lining time to allow for permanent
% lining - 25.00
Excavate and Line Cycle Time , Running Tunnels m days 3.20 4.00
Excavate and Line Cycle Time, Station Access Adits m days 3.30 3.90
Excavate and Line Cycle Time, Concourse Tunnels m days 2.20 2.50
Excavate and Line Cycle Time, Escalator Tunnels m days 1.20 1.50
Metal Decking
Metal Decking, large areas m2 days - 70.00
Metal Decking, small or complicated m2 days - 28.00
Titanium Sheeted Roofs m2 days - 9.50
Copper Roofs, flat work m2 days - 3.00
Copper Roofs, sloping work m2 days - 2.70
Zinc Roofs, flat work m2 days - 2.40
Zinc Roofs, sloping work m2 days - 2.10
Aluminium Roofs, flat work m2 days - 2.80
Aluminium Roofs, sloping work m2 days - 1.90
Lead Roofs, flat work m2 days - 2.50
Lead Roofs, sloping work m2 days - 2.10
Lead Roofs, dormer cheeks m2 days - 1.30
Lead Roofs, flat gutters m days - 88.00
Lead Roofs, flat copings m days - 76.00
Lead Roofs, stepped gutters m days - 3.50
Lead Roofs, shaped copings m days - 3.30
Lead Roofs, cover step flashings m days - 3.20
Lead Roofs, rooflight flashings no days - 0.80
Lead Roofs, domed roof coverings m2 days - 0.70

Manholes and Gulleys
Concrete Pre-Cast Manhole Units, 610 x 455 x 51 mm no hours - 0.8333
Concrete Pre-Cast Manhole Units, 990 x 610 x 64 mm no hours - 0.6250
Brickwork Manhole, 1.0 brick engineering m2 hours - 0.30
Benching to Manhole, under 0.5m2 no hours - 1.1111
Benching to Manhole, 0.5-0.75m2 no hours - 0.8333
Benching to Manhole, 0.75-1.0m2 no hours - 0.5556
Brickwork Manhole, build in pipes, under 150mm dia no hours - 10.0000
Brickwork Manhole, build in pipes, 150-225mm dia no hours - 5.0000
Brickwork Manhole, build in pipes, over 225mm dia no hours - 3.3333
Brickwork Manhole, build in cast iron covers no hours 3.33 1.6667
Yard Gulleys, 75-150mm dia pipes, bed and level no hours - 2.20
Road Gulleys, 600mm deep, bed and level no hours - 1.20
Road Gulleys, 1,200mm deep, bed and level no hours - 0.30
Road Gulleys, install gratings no hours - 5.00

PVC Manhole no minutes - 0.0667
Lift Installation
Hydraulic Lift, Install 2 to 3 storeys floor weeks - 0.3333
Hydraulic Lift, Install 4 storeys and above floor weeks - 0.5000
Hydraulic Lift, Testing allow 2 wks plus floor days - 1.0000
Standard Lift, Manufacture, test and deliver weeks - -
Non-Standard Lift, Manufacture, test and deliver weeks - -
Landscaping
Top Soil, spread, level and prepare for turf or seeding m2 hours - 2.50
Top Soil, rake in fertilizer for seeding m2 hours - 25.00
Planting, Shrubs and Hedges, under 750mm high no hours - 4.00
Planting, Shrubs and Hedges, over 750mm high no hours - 1.50
Planting, Saplings, under 3.0m high no hours - 1.70
Turfing, including for minor preparations m2 hours - 16.80

Land Drains
Land Drains, Concrete, butt jointed, under 150mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 11.60
Land Drains, Concrete, butt jointed, under 150mm dia, 5-30m run m hours - 14.10
Land Drains, Concrete, butt jointed, under 150mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 18.80
Land Drains, Concrete, butt jointed, 150-225mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 8.40
Land Drains, Concrete, butt jointed, 150-225mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 11.90
Land Drains, Concrete, butt jointed, 225-300mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 7.90
Kerbs & Paving
Concrete Slabs, laid on bedding, to slight falls m2 hours 2.70 -
Concrete Slabs, laid on bedding, to steep falls m2 hours 2.30 -
Concrete Slabs, laid in mortar, to slight falls m2 hours 1.50 -
Concrete Slabs, laid in mortar, to steep falls m2 hours 1.10 -
Concrete Slabs, laid on sand, to slight falls m2 hours 1.70 -
Concrete Slabs, laid on sand, to steep falls m2 hours 1.60 -
Cobble Stones, laid in mortar, no patterns m2 hours - 0.30
Cobble Stones, laid in mortar, with patterns m2 hours - 0.20
Artificial Stone, laid on sand, with patterns m2 hours - 2.50

Brick Paviors, in mortar, straight joints m2 hours 0.90 1.30
Brick Paviors, in mortar, herringbone pattern m2 hours - 1.00
Gravel Paths, including preparation of sub-base m2 hours - 10.50
Concrete Paths, 100mm thick, including preparation of sub-base m2 hours - 2.50
Concrete Kerbs or Channels, laid straight m hours - 6.20
Concrete Kerbs or Channels, laid to 5m radius m hours - 4.50
Stone/Granite Kerbs or Channels, laid straight m hours - 3.50
Concrete Edging, laid straight m hours - 7.70
Concrete Edging, laid to 5m radius m hours - 5.80
Cutting and Fitting Ends, Concrete Kerbs no hours - 6.60
Cutting and Fitting Ends, Channels no hours - 5.80
Cutting and Fitting Ends, Concrete Edging no hours - 8.30
Ground Compaction
Deep Vibroflot, 3m centres m3 hours 330.00 380.00
Vibro-Roller, Sand m2 hours 28.50 31.20
Vibro-Roller, Soil m2 hours - 58.80

Vibro-Roller, Clay m2 hours - 55.60
Vibro-Roller, Hardcore m2 hours - 38.40
Vibro-Roller, Ash m2 hours - 57.80
Formwork
Pilecaps, < 0.7m2 m2 hours 0.90 1.60
Pilecaps, 0.7-2.5m2 m2 hours 1.60 2.00
Pilecaps, 2.5-3.0m2 m2 hours 2.00 2.30
Pilecaps, > 3.0m2 m2 hours 2.30 2.50
Ground Beams, < 0.7m2 m2 hours 1.10 1.70
Ground Beams, 0.7-1.5m2 m2 hours 1.70 1.80
Elevated Plain Slab Soffit m2 hours 0.60 0.80
Beams, on erected falsework, width 100-200mm m2 hours 0.90 1.00
Beams, on erected falsework, width over 750mm m2 hours 1.40 1.50
Walls, Construct Kickers m2 hours 5.30 7.10
Walls, Fully Framed Formwork/Struts, 1.0-2.0m2 m2 hours 0.90 1.80

Walls, Fully Framed Formwork/Struts, 2.0-5.0m2 m2 hours 1.00 2.20
Walls, Fully Framed Formwork/Struts, over 5.0m2 m2 hours 1.20 2.50
Walls, StoriForm Shutters, 1.0-3.0m2 m2 hours 1.00 1.40
Walls, StoriForm Shutters, over 15.0m2 m2 hours 3.80 4.80
Ground Slabs m2 hours 1.00 1.50
Columns, Construct Kickers, direct to slab no hours 3.20 4.10
Columns, Construct Kickers, suspended from soffit slab no hours 1.20 2.80
Columns, Square Sides, Timber Clamp/Prop, csa < 0.1m2 m2 hours 1.30 1.60
Columns, Square Sides, Timber Clamp/Prop, csa 0.1-0.4m2 m2 hours 1.80 2.10
Columns, Square Sides, Timber Clamp/Prop, csa over 0.4m2 m2 hours 2.00 2.30
Columns, Square Sides, Steel Forms, 1.5 x 1.5 x 9.0m high m2 hours 7.90 9.50
Columns, Round Sides, Sacrificial Plastic Mould, 3.0-4.0m dia m2 hours 3.50 4.50
Columns, Round Sides, Steel Mould, 3.0-4.0m dia m2 hours 5.20 6.50
Columns, Sloping Column Heads, extra over rate no hours - 0.40
Staircases, Stair Soffit, Sloping m2 hours 0.70 0.80
Staircases, Stair Soffit, Flat Landing m2 hours 0.80 0.90
Staircases, Wall Strings m2 hours 0.40 0.60
Staircases, Open Strings m2 hours 0.70 0.80

Staircases, Riser Boards fixed to strings m2 hours - 2.50
Staircases, Risers fixed to Strings m2 hours - 2.30
Waffle Flooring, 2.4m grid m2 hours 1.10 1.40
Shaft Slip Forming mm hours - 300.00
Table Form, Aluminum System, 400m2 bays m2 hours 2.10 3.20
Table Form, H-Frame Steel Falsework, 400m2 bays m2 hours 1.90 3.00
Tunnel Forms, Wall and Slab poured as one m2 hours - 15.60
Hollorib Decking, lay deck m2 hours - 43.50
Hollorib Decking, shear connecting studs m2 hours - 29.30
Stop Ends, no perforations m2 hours 2.80 3.50
Stop Ends, minor perforations m2 hours 1.20 1.50
Stop Ends, dense perforations m2 hours 0.90 1.10
Box Outs, 0.01-0.05m2 no hours 7.60 8.20
Box Outs, over 0.05m2 no hours 3.10 3.90
Dummy Frames, under 3.0m2 no hours 4.50 6.20
Dummy Frames, over 3.0m2 no hours 3.10 3.70
Floor Finishes
Granolithic Flooring m2 hours - 3.10
Terrazzo Flooring, in-situ m2 hours - 3.60
Terrazzo Flooring, pre-cast m2 hours - 4.60

Mosaic Tiling, 0.045x0.045m m2 hours - 1.50
Clay, quarry Tiles, small areas, much cutting m2 hours - 0.80
Clay, quarry Tiles, large areas, little cutting m2 hours - 2.20
Raised Floor System m2 hours - 2.60
Linolium/Thermo-Plastic Flooring m2 hours - 3.10
Thermo-Plastic Floor Tiles m2 hours - 3.30
Wood Block Flooring, lay blocks m2 hours - 1.50
Wood Block Flooring, sand and polish m2 hours - 3.10
Carpeting, Underlay & Gripper m2 hours - 5.60
Carpeting, Adhesive Fixing m2 hours - 3.50
Carpeting, Fully Fitted m2 hours - 2.00
Hardboard Sheeting Coverings, small areas m2 hours - 3.70
Hardboard Sheeting Coverings, large areas m2 hours - 6.60
Floor Sheeting Coverings, Lay Lino m2 hours - 9.50
Flat and Layered Roofs
Asphalt Roof in layers m2 days - 45.00
Asbestos Sheets in layers m2 days - 39.00
Felt Roofs, large areas m2 days - 52.00
Felt Roofs, small or complicated m2 days - 35.00
Felt Roofs, Gravel roof chippings Tons days - 1.40

Fencing Works
Site Hoarding, timber posts, plywood nailed to horizontal rails m hours 1.00 1.20
Post Erection, Timber / Metal, dig, erect, fix no hours 3.30 4.50
Post Erection, Concrete, dig, erect, fix no hours 3.20 4.00
Fence Erection, Chainlink, posts at 1.5m m hours - 4.20
Fence Erection, Chestnut Pailings, posts at 1.5m m hours - 23.80
Fence Erection, Barbed Wire, posts at 1.5m m hours - 71.40
Gate Erection, Chainlink on frame no hours - 4.10
Escalators
Truss type, Overall Installation (excl arch finishes) wks - -
Truss type, Manufacture, test and deliver wks - -

Truss type, Phase A assemble truss , position/level wks - -
Truss type, Stop-Work for surrounding finishes wks - -
Truss type, Phase B decking and glazing etc wks - -
Truss type, Phase C performance testing wks - -
Truss type, Phase D full load testing wks - -
Truss type, Phase E final test and inspection wks - -
Electrical System
Railway Station 1st Fix wks - -
Railway Station 2nd Fix wks - -
Railway Station T&C wks - -
Cable Installation, 1 cable laid in trench and protect m hours - 6.20
Cable Installation, 2 cable laid in trench and protect, 100mm dia m hours - 1.80
Cable Installation, 4 cable laid in trench and protect, 150mm dia m hours 0.70 1.20
Drainage
PVC Drainage, 1m pipes, 100-150mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 5.70
PVC Drainage, 1m pipes, 100-150mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 9.50
Stoneware Drainage, Cement/Sand Joints, 75mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 4.70
Stoneware Drainage, Cement/Sand Joints, 75mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 6.60
Stoneware Drainage, Cement/Sand Joints, over 375mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 1.10
Stoneware Drainage, Cement/Sand Joints, over 375mm dia, 5-30m run m hours - 1.30
Stoneware Drainage, Cement/Sand Joints, over 375mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 1.60
Stoneware Drainage, Flexible Joints, 75mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 8.30
Stoneware Drainage, Flexible Joints, 75mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 12.50
Stoneware Drainage, Flexible Joints, over 375mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 1.40
Stoneware Drainage, Flexible Joints, over 375mm dia, 5-30m run m hours - 1.60
Stoneware Drainage, Flexible Joints, over 375mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 2.10
PVC, Stoneware, Pitch Fibre & Concrete Joints no minutes - 0.4167
Pitch Fibre Pipes, 75mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 9.10
Pitch Fibre Pipes, 75mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 20.00
Hepsleve Rubber Joint System, 75mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 12.50
Hepsleve Rubber Joint System, 75mm dia, over 30m run m hours 11.20 16.60
Hepsleve Rubber Joint System, 100mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 14.30
Hepsleve Rubber Joint System, 150mm dia, over 30m run m hours 8.30 10.00
Hepsleve Rubber Joint System, over 375mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 1.90
Hepsleve Rubber Joint System, over 375mm dia, 5-30m run m hours - 2.30
Hepsleve Rubber Joint System, over 375mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 2.70
Concrete Pipes, 1.5m pipes, 375mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 2.80
Concrete Pipes, 1.5m pipes, 375mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 3.80
Concrete Pipes, 1.5m pipes, 1,050mm dia m days - 2.90
Lay Shingle Around Pipework, under 150mm dia m hours - 7.00
Lay Shingle Around Pipework, over 150mm dia m hours 4.00 5.50
Doors and Windows
Mastic Pointing to Frames m hours - 9.50
Fix Metal and Timber Windows After Wall Complete m2 hours - 2.00
Window Glazing m2 hours - 1.30

Window Glazing, Single Glazed Units m2 hours - 2.00
Window Glazing, Double Glazed Units m2 hours - 1.30
Blockwork
Thermalite Blockwork, under 100mm thick m2 hours 1.80 2.50
Thermalite Blockwork, under 100-150mm thick m2 hours 1.40 1.90
Thermalite Blockwork, over 150mm thick m2 hours 1.20 1.60
Lightweight Concrete Blockwork, under 100mm thick m2 hours 1.50 2.20
Lightweight Concrete Blockwork, under 100-150mm thick m2 hours 1.40 1.90
Lightweight Concrete Blockwork, over 150mm thick m2 hours 1.20 1.60
Heavyweight Concrete Blockwork, under 100mm thick m2 hours 1.40 2.10
Heavyweight Concrete Blockwork, under 100-150mm thick m2 hours 1.20 1.60
Heavyweight Concrete Blockwork, over 150mm thick m2 hours 1.10 1.40
Face Finish, Raked Out m2 hours - 71.40
Face Finish, Bag Rubbed m2 hours - 29.40
Face Finish, Flush Pointing m2 hours - 17.60
Dewatering
Setup small 2 hole system days - -

Setup large 15 hole system days - -
Calculate system times per pump pump days - 0.4000
Setup Recharge System pump days - 0.2857
Demolition
Weight, Structural Steel Tonnes m3 - 2.50
Remove & Cart away, Ceramic Wall Tiles m2 hours 2.00 2.50
Remove & Cart away, Wallpaper, 1 layer m2 hours - 8.70
Remove & Cart away, Wallpaper, 2 layers m2 hours - 7.10
Remove & Cart away, Wallpaper, 3 layers m2 hours - 5.70
Remove & Cart away, Lathe and Plaster Ceilings m2 hours 3.20 4.60
Remove & Cart away, Plaster to Walls m2 hours 2.10 3.10
Remove & Cart away, External Render m2 hours - 3.90
Remove & Cart away, Floor Screed m2 hours - 3.20
Remove & Cart away, Concrete Paving m2 hours - 4.00
Remove & Cart away, Brickwork Walls, 1.0 brick thick m2 hours - 1.30
Remove & Cart away, Brickwork Walls, 0.5 brick thick m2 hours - 2.60
Remove & Cart away, Brickwork Walls, Sand/Lime Mortar 100 hours - 0.5556
Remove & Cart away, Fireplace and Hearth no hours - 0.5263
Remove & Cart away, Floor Boards m2 hours - 6.20
Remove & Cart away, Skirting, Architrave, Dado rail etc m hours - 16.50
Remove & Cart away, Staircase no hours - 0.1370
Remove & Cart away, Windows, 0-1m2 no hours - 1.6667
Remove & Cart away, Windows 1-2m2 no hours - 1.2500
Remove & Cart away, Windows 2-3m2 no hours - 1.1111
Remove & Cart away, Doors no hours - 3.3333
Remove & Cart away, Door Frame no hours - 10.0000
Remove & Cart away, Floor and Ceiling Joists m hours - 0.9091
Remove & Cart away, Wall Plates m hours - 0.2564
Remove & Cart away, Iron Bath no hours - 0.7143
Remove & Cart away, Wash Basin/Sink no hours - 1.2500
Remove & Cart away, Pipework including brackets etc m hours - 6.10
Decking
Simple Universal Beam Steel Bridge, concrete bridge deck, grano cover m days - 7.10
Cutting Switchboxes
Cutting in Concrete, small box no hours 7.10 9.50
Cutting in Concrete, large box no hours 3.60 4.50
Cutting in Brickwork, small box no hours 6.60 9.50

Cutting in Brickwork, large box no hours 4.20 5.30
Cutting in Lightweight Blockwork, small box no hours 20.00 23.00
Cutting in Lightweight Blockwork, large box no hours 10.00 12.50
Cutting in Heavyweight Blockwork, small box no hours 7.70 10.00
Cutting in Heavyweight Blockwork, large box no hours 3.80 4.80
Cutting Chases
Concrete, cutting by hand, < 25mm wide m hours 1.50 2.10
Concrete, cutting by hand, 25-50mm wide m hours 1.20 1.60
Concrete, cutting by machine, < 25mm wide m hours 3.10 4.00
Concrete, cutting by machine, 25-50mm wide m hours 2.50 3.30
Brickwork, cutting by hand, < 25mm wide m hours 2.10 2.70
Brickwork, cutting by hand, 25-50mm wide m hours 1.60 2.30
Brickwork, cutting by machine, < 25mm wide m hours 4.20 5.50
Brickwork, cutting by machine, 25-50mm wide m hours 3.30 4.50

Light Blockwork, cutting by hand, < 25mm wide m hours 3.80 5.00
Light Blockwork, cutting by hand, 25-50mm wide m hours 3.20 4.20
Light Blockwork, cutting by machine, < 25mm wide m hours 7.70 10.00
Light Blockwork, cutting by machine, 25-50mm wide m hours 5.90 7.70
Heavy Blockwork, cutting by hand, < 25mm wide m hours 1.90 2.60
Heavy Blockwork, cutting by hand, 25-50mm wide m hours 1.60 2.10
Heavy Blockwork, cutting by machine, < 25mm wide m hours 3.80 5.00
Heavy Blockwork, cutting by machine, 25-50mm wide m hours 3.20 4.20
Cutting Back
Concrete Pile Caps, 50-300mm deep and 0.6m dia no hours 1.6667 -
Concrete Pile Caps, > 750mm deep and 0.6m dia no hours 0.5556 -
Concrete, Cutting Slabs, 5-25m deep m hours - 15.20
Concrete, Cutting Holes, coring machine m3 hours - 0.20
Concrete, Cutting Back to expose couplers 0.7m slab m days - 2.50
Curtain Walling
Vertical Glazed Lights, 6m x 2.5m m2 days - 14.50
Vertical Glazed Walls, large scale m2 days - 70.00
Clerestory Frame/Glazing, 3m x 4m m2 days - 28.00
Oriel Window Frame/Glazing, 4m x 2m m2 days - 35.00
Glazed Curtain Wall, First Fix m2 hours - 1.20
Glazed Curtain Wall, Second Fix m2 hours - 1.10

High Quality Glazed Curtain Walling m2 days - 25.00
Concrete Placement
Placing concrete, lorry based pump m3 hours 30.00 40.00
Hollorib Decking, concrete topping m2 hours 85.00 100.00
Hollorib Decking, concrete topping, incl PowerFloat m2 hours 40.00 50.00
Placing Concrete, By Wheelbarrow over 1-10m m3 hours 2.10 2.30
Placing Direct From Readymix Lorry, Mass Fill m3 hours 2.80 3.10
Placing Direct From Readymix Lorry, 50mm Blinding m3 hours - 1.30
Placing Direct From Readymix Lorry, Ground Beams m3 hours 1.50 -
Placing Direct From Readymix Lorry, Pile Caps m3 hours 1.00 1.50
Placing Direct From Readymix Lorry, Duct Walls m3 hours - 0.80
Placing Direct From Readymix Lorry, Stub Columns m3 hours - 0.40
Placing Direct From Readymix Lorry, Ground Slab m3 hours 2.10 2.30
Placing Direct From Readymix Lorry,Drains Bed and Cover m3 hours - 0.90
Placing From Tower Crane, Pile Caps m3 hours 1.20 1.40
Placing From Tower Crane, Mass Fill m3 hours 4.00 4.50
Placing From Tower Crane, Slabs under 150mm thick m3 hours 0.90 1.30
Placing From Tower Crane, Slabs over 150mm thick m3 hours 1.20 1.50
Placing From Tower Crane, Trough/Coffered Slabs m3 hours 0.90 1.10
Placing From Tower Crane, Stairs and Landings m3 hours 0.60 0.70
Placing From Tower Crane, Blinding m3 hours 0.80 1.00
Placing From Tower Crane, Beams under 150mm thick m3 hours 0.50 0.60
Placing From Tower Crane, Beams over 150mm thick m3 hours 0.60 0.80
Placing From Tower Crane, Walls m3 hours 0.60 1.10
Placing From Tower Crane, Columns m3 hours 0.40 0.50
Concrete Mixing
Concrete Weight, 1m3 Tonnes - 2.40
Readymix Lorry, Length m - 8.30
Readymix Lorry, Width m - 2.50
Readymix Lorry, Height m - 3.70
Readymix Lorry, Length Tonnes - 24.40
Readymix Lorry, Turning Circle m - 16.40
Readymix Lorry, Allowable Access Ramp Gradient degrees - 17.00
Mixing Concrete, By Hand m3 hours - 0.30
Mixing Concrete, Single Drum Paddle Mixer m3 hours 158.00 180.00
Mixing Concrete, Double Drum Paddle Mixer m3 hours 315.00 370.00
Mixing Concrete, Single Drum Plant Pan Mixer m3 hours - 120.00
Mixing Concrete, Dry Mix Plant m3 hours - 90.00

Concrete Finishing
Surface Finishing, Steel Float By Hand m2 hours 9.20 13.90
Surface Finishing, Wood Float By Hand m2 hours 11.70 17.20
Surface Finishing, Power Float m2 hours 13.90 20.80
Surface Finishing, Light Brush on Trowel m2 hours 55.80 90.10
Surface Finishing, Brush on Trowel Margin m2 hours 28.80 48.50
Surface Finishing, Sprayed By Pump, expose aggregate m2 hours 65.00 95.00
Surface Finishing, Wire Brush, expose aggregate m2 hours 15.00 25.00
Making Good Walls, prepare, shutter, pour m2 hours - 5.50
Making Good Columns, prepare, shutter, pour m2 hours - 2.80
Making Good Sides of Beams, prepare, shutter, pour m2 hours - 2.80
Making Good Slab Soffits, prepare, shutter, pour m2 hours - 4.20
Making Good Bolt Holes, prepare, shutter, pour no/hr hours 14.80 16.80
Making Good Rubdown Precast Concrete, prepare, shutter, pour m2 hours - 18.00
Making Good Scabble 3 head brush hammer, prepare, shutter, pour m2 hours 30.70 59.50
Commercial Kitchen
Overall Installation for 100 persons or 50m2 wks - -

Install Ovens, friers and large mixers etc mandays - -
Install Sinks, bain maries and washers etc mandays - -
Ceiling Finishes
Suspended Ceilings, office situations m2 hours - 2.60
Suspended Ceilings, First Fix m2 hours - 0.70
Suspended Ceilings, Second Fix m2 hours - 1.20
Carpentry Final Fixing
Windows, Softwood, 3.0-7.0m2 no hours 1.6667 2.5000
Windows, Hardwood, 1.0-3.0m2 no hours 2.5000 3.3333
Windows, Aluminum, 1.0-3.0m2 no hours 5.0000 3.3333

Windows, Steel, 1.0-3.0m2 no hours 2.5000 3.3333
Window Boards, nailed m hours - 3.3333
Window Boards, screwed m hours - 2.5000
Mouldings, Softwood, Nailed m hours - 6.30
Mouldings, Softwood, Screwed m hours - 4.60
Mouldings, Softwood, Gun Nailed m hours - 8.20
Mouldings, Hardwood, Nailed m hours - 3.30
Mouldings, Hardwood, Screwed m hours - 2.40
Mouldings, Hardwood, Gun Nailed m hours - 8.50
Skirting, Aluminum, Screwed 150-300mm centres m hours - 7.60
Skirting, Aluminum, Screwed 300-450mm centres m hours - 4.50
Skirting, Plastic, Adhesive Fixing m hours - 8.60
Architrave Mouldings m hours 9.50 12.20
Architrave, Fix to Doors door hours - 0.8333
Door Stop Mouldings m hours 10.10 16.90
Glazed Bead Mouldings m hours 15.50 18.60
Hanging Doors, Softwood, Single Pair Butts no hours 0.7692 1.1111
Hanging Doors, Hardwood, Single Pair Butts no hours 0.5263 0.8333
Cut Mortice to Receive Lock, Softwood no hours - 5.0000
Cut Mortice to Receive Lock, Hardwood no hours - 1.6667
Cut & Fix Formica Bath Panel no hours - 2.5000

Kitchen Cupboards, Floor Units no hours - 1.2500
Kitchen Cupboards, Wall Units no hours - 1.4286
Kitchen Cupboards, Shelf Units no hours - -
Staircase, pre-made, simple, straight flight no hours 0.5263 0.6667
Staircase, pre-made, 2 straight flights, 1 landing no hours 0.2703 0.3448
Staircase, pre-made, 2 straight flights, 2 landings no hours - 0.1587
Staircase, Balustrades/Handrails, fix horizontal no hours 0.8333 1.6667
Staircase, Balustrades/Handrails, fix raking no hours 1.1111 2.0000
Staircase, Cut and Fix Newel to Walls no hours 1.1111 -
Raised Flooring, metal system m2 hours - 0.50
Carpentry Carcassing
Windows, Timber Frames for Bricklaying no hours 0.9091 2.0000
Windows, Drill, Screw & Plug extra over no hours 3.3333 10.0000
Door Frames, Softwood, 1.0-3.0m2 no hours - 5.0000
Door Frames, Softwood, 3.0-7.0m2 no hours 2.0000 2.5000
Door Frames, Softwood, 7.0-10.0m2 no hours 0.8333 1.2500
Door Frames, Hardwood, 1.0-3.0m2 no hours - 3.3333
Door Frames, Hardwood, 3.0-7.0m2 no hours 1.6667 3.3333
Door Frames, Hardwood, 7.0-10.0m2 no hours 0.7143 1.0000

Erect Water Tank Platform no hours - 2.30
Fix Studding For Bath m hours - 10.00
Cut Access Hatch no hours - 0.30
Floor Joists, under 3m no hours 9.00 9.60
Floor Joists, 3.0-4.5m no hours 6.80 7.20
Floor Joists, 4.5-6.0m no hours 5.50 5.80
Ceiling Joists, under 3m no hours 12.80 14.00
Ceiling Joists, 3.0-4.5m no hours 10.80 12.10
Ceiling Joists, 4.5-6.0m no hours 9.60 10.80
Ceiling Joists, Notch to Beams no hours 20.00 25.00
Ceiling Joists, Pack Joist Ends no hours 20.10 23.80
Ceiling Joists, Nailing Joists together m hours - 23.00
Ceiling Joists, Bolting Joists Together m hours - 12.60
Floor Boards, Butt Jointed m2 hours - 1.70
Floor Boards, T&G Boards, under 75mm wide m2 hours - 3.40
Floor Boards, T&G Boards, 75-100mm wide m2 hours - 3.80
Plywood Sheeting, Butt Jointed, nailed m2 hours - 9.10
Plywood Sheeting, Butt Jointed, screwed m2 hours - 4.10
Plywood Sheeting, T&G Jointed, nailed m2 hours - 8.30
Plywood Sheeting, T&G Jointed, screwed m2 hours - 4.00
Chipboard Sheeting, Butt Jointed, nailed m2 hours - 10.00

Chipboard Sheeting, Butt Jointed, screwed m2 hours - 5.10
Chipboard Sheeting, T&G Jointed, nailed m2 hours - 9.30
Chipboard Sheeting, T&G Jointed, screwed m2 hours - 5.50
Carpentry & Joinery
Formwork to Soffit of Manhole m2 hours - 1.80
Formwork to Walls of Manhole m2 hours 11.20 14.20
Formwork to Road Edges, straight m hours - 7.70
Formwork to Road Edges, curves m hours - 6.20
Bulk Excavation
Excavation Bulking Factor, Sand/Soil % - 15.00
Excavation Bulking Factor, Gravel % - 33.00
Excavation Bulking Factor, Clay/Chalk % - 40.00
Excavation Bulking Factor, Boulder Clay % - 45.00
Excavation Bulking Factor, Rock % - 60.00
Spoil Weight, Rock Tonnes/m3 - 2.50
Spoil Weight, Concrete Tonnes/m3 - 2.40
Spoil Weight, Landfill/CDG Tonnes/m3 - 1.90

Spoil Weight, Sand Tonnes/m3 - 1.80
Rail Mounted Grab, 2.0m3 bucket 2.4min lift cycle m3 hours 30.00 48.00
Crane Mounted Clamshell Grab, 2.0m3 bucket 2.9min lift cycle m3 hours 25.00 33.00
Crane Mounted Clamshell Grab, 2.5m3 bucket 2.9min lift cycle m3 hours 34.00 42.00
Breaking Out
Concrete Slabs, unreinforced 50-150mm m3 hours 0.3125 -
Concrete Slabs, unreinforced 150-300mm m3 hours 0.1818 0.2439
Concrete Slabs, reinforced 50-150mm m3 hours 0.1923 -

Concrete Slabs, reinforced 150-300mm m3 hours 0.1099 0.1613
Concrete Walls, unreinforced m3 hours 0.2128 0.2564
Concrete Walls, reinforced m3 hours 0.1786 0.2128
Concrete Foundations, unreinforced m3 hours 0.2778 0.3030
Concrete Foundations, reinforced m3 hours 0.1852 0.1961
Concrete Beams m3 hours 0.1333 0.1538
Concrete Columns m3 hours 0.1087 0.1220
Tarmac paving 20-50mm thick m3 hours 0.5263 0.5882
Tarmac paving 50-100mm thick m3 hours 0.4762 -
Tarmac paving 100-150mm thick m3 hours 0.4762 -
Tarmac roadway 150mm thick m3 hours - 0.2778
Brickwork, walls and columns m3 hours 0.4167 0.5556
Brickwork, foundations m3 hours 0.3704 0.4762
Barrette Piles
Rule of Thumb, overall rate by Mill no hours 2.0000 0.9091
Fabricate reinforcement cages cage hours - 0.2500
Concreting barrette panels m3 hours 40.00 50.00
Trimming top of barrette panels no days - 0.4167
Concrete Testing, Coring Test no days 0.2500 0.2857
Concrete Testing, Sonic Logging Test no days - 1.4286

Basement Excavation
Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Sand/Soil - Basement Works m3 hours 6.40 8.00
Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Gravel Beds - Basement Works m3 hours 5.50 6.90
Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Clay/Chalk - Basement Works m3 hours 5.20 6.50
Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Hard Ground - Basement Works m3 hours 4.70 5.90
Bell Ground Anchors
Uncased Anchors, 10m long no days - 2.00
Top Cased Anchors, 15m long no days - 1.00
Anchors stressing no days - 2.20

Bored Piling
Cycle Time, 5-20m deep no days 0.1250 0.2500
Move piling setup to next location hours
Excave shaft by grab, general fill/uppr levels m hours - 3.50
Excave shaft by grab, sand/minor rubble m hours - 2.10
Excave shaft by grab, marinve/aluvium m hours - 2.50
Excave shaft by grab/RCD, CDT m hours - 0.50
Excave shaft by grab/RCD, CDG <150 m hours - 1.50
Excave shaft by RCD, CDG 150-200 m hours - 1.00
Excave shaft by RCD, CDG >200/gravel m hours - 0.50
Excave shaft by RCD/Chisel, corestones m hours - 0.50
Excave Rock Socket by RCD, grade IV/V rock m hours - 0.20
Excave Rock Socket by RCD, grade II/III rock m hours - 0.10
Excave Rock Socket by RCD, tendering rate m hours - 0.10
Add/remove RCD plant hours - -
Add/remove RCD drill string/drill bit hours - -

Remove Obstruction, above water hand hammers m hours - 0.80
Remove Obstruction, below water heavy chisel m hours - 0.50
Concrete Plug, RCD off/tremmie/concrete/cure/RCD on hours - -
Install air lift tremmie tube hours - -
Fabricate reinforcement cages cage hours - 0.4000
Install reinforcement cages no hours - 0.5000
Shaft cleaning, air lifting after excavation hours - -
Shaft cleaning, air lifting after cage installed hours - -
Shaft concreting/extract casing 5-70m deep hours - -
Concrete curing prior to remove telescopic casing hours - -
Concrete Testing, Coring Test m hours - 3.20
Concrete Testing, Sonic Logging Test no hours - 0.4000
Concrete Testing, Vibration Test no hours - 0.1538

ATES
RATES (Qty per Time) PRODUCTION RATES (Time per Quantity)

REMARKS
Fast Slow Average Fast
earthworks
25.60 0.0690 0.0500 0.0391 earthworks
25.60 0.0658 0.0490 0.0391 earthworks
23.20 0.0813 0.0541 0.0431 earthworks
21.30 0.0893 0.0592 0.0469 earthworks
35.70 0.0394 0.0330 0.0280 earthworks
37.00 0.0391 0.0319 0.0270 earthworks
33.30 0.0444 0.0360 0.0300 earthworks
30.30 0.0529 0.0410 0.0330 earthworks
- - 0.1250 - earthworks
earthworks
earthworks
roads and highways

roads and highways
- 2.5000 - roads and highways
roads and highways
roads and highways
roads and highways
roads and highways
roads and highways
roads and highways
roads and highways
roads and highways
roads and highways
civil works
civil works
12.50 0.0901 0.0840 0.0800 civil works
10.50 0.1099 0.1000 0.0952 civil works
3.80 0.3571 0.3125 0.2632 civil works
4.60 0.3125 0.2703 0.2174 civil works

18.50 0.0943 0.0800 0.0541 civil works
24.50 0.0541 0.0444 0.0408 civil works
33.50 0.0408 0.0333 0.0299 civil works
- - 200.00 - civil works
civil works
civil works
civil works
structural works
structural works
5.80 0.2857 0.2381 0.1724 structural works
- - 0.0500 - structural works
structural works
structural works
architectural works
architectural works
- - 0.2000 - architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
1.50 - 0.9091 0.6667 architectural works
32.00 0.0490 0.0369 0.0313 architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
civil works
civil works
2.20 - 0.8333 0.4545 civil works
0.70 - 2.5000 1.4286 civil works
- 10.0000 3.3333 - civil works
civil works
civil works
civil works
earthworks
earthworks
8.20 0.1786 0.1408 0.1220 earthworks
7.30 0.2083 0.1639 0.1370 earthworks
7.10 0.2083 0.1639 0.1408 earthworks
6.40 0.1031 0.1852 0.1563 earthworks
29.20 0.0488 0.0400 0.0342 earthworks
26.00 0.0549 0.0450 0.0385 earthworks
26.00 0.0549 0.0450 0.0385 earthworks
23.40 0.0588 0.0500 0.0427 earthworks

33.10 0.0385 0.0350 0.0302 earthworks
33.20 0.0380 0.0350 0.0301 earthworks
33.20 0.0380 0.0350 0.0301 earthworks
28.80 0.0441 0.0400 0.0347 earthworks
6.80 0.3030 0.2222 0.1471 earthworks
6.50 0.3333 0.2381 0.1538 earthworks
6.00 0.3704 0.2500 0.1667 earthworks
8.80 0.1515 0.1408 0.1136 earthworks
9.20 0.1613 0.1493 0.1087 earthworks
10.50 0.1724 0.1613 0.0952 earthworks
earthworks
earthworks
earthworks
structural works
structural works
- 0.1042 - - structural works
- 0.0585 0.0244 - structural works

structural works
structural works
structural works
civil works
civil works
- - 11.00 7.50 civil works
civil works
civil works
civil works
Roofing System
Roofing System
- - 0.7692 - Roofing System

21.70 0.0549 0.0500 0.0461 Roofing System
18.20 0.0752 0.0602 0.0549 Roofing System
16.10 0.0709 0.0641 0.0621 Roofing System
21.70 0.0532 0.0498 0.0461 Roofing System
16.60 0.0962 0.0621 0.0602 Roofing System
5.80 0.1961 0.1852 0.1724 Roofing System
5.10 0.2326 0.2083 0.1961 Roofing System
4.60 0.2857 0.2326 0.2174 Roofing System
7.60 0.1754 0.1515 0.1316 Roofing System
2.50 0.4762 0.4348 0.4000 Roofing System
1.60 0.7692 0.6667 0.6250 Roofing System
9.60 0.1220 0.1111 0.1042 Roofing System
9.10 0.1316 0.1250 0.1099 Roofing System
8.30 0.1538 0.1351 0.1205 Roofing System
15.30 0.0833 0.0763 0.0654 Roofing System
175.00 0.0070 0.0060 0.0057 Roofing System

9.30 0.1961 0.1389 0.1075 Roofing System
3.90 0.7692 0.4000 0.2564 Roofing System
9.00 0.1370 0.1235 0.1111 Roofing System
5.80 0.2174 0.1923 0.1724 Roofing System
6.60 0.1852 0.1695 0.1515 Roofing System
Roofing System
Roofing System
Roofing System
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
architectural works
architectural works

architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
roofing system
roofing system
4.60 0.2941 - 0.2174 roofing system
- - 0.6250 - roofing system

roofing system
roofing system
roofing system
earthworks
earthworks
25.00 0.0719 0.0490 0.0400 earthworks
12.60 0.1316 0.1053 0.0794 earthworks
25.60 0.0704 0.0490 0.0391 earthworks
12.80 0.1316 0.0980 0.0781 earthworks
23.20 0.0787 0.0543 0.0431 earthworks
11.60 0.1449 0.1124 0.0862 earthworks
21.30 0.0862 0.0592 0.0469 earthworks
10.40 0.1587 0.1220 0.0962 earthworks
35.70 0.0420 0.0351 0.0280 earthworks
20.40 0.0599 0.0541 0.0490 earthworks
37.00 0.0400 0.0313 0.0270 earthworks
21.20 0.0581 0.0518 0.0472 earthworks
33.30 0.0461 0.0364 0.0300 earthworks
18.80 0.0662 0.0592 0.0532 earthworks
30.30 0.0510 0.0408 0.0330 earthworks
17.50 0.0730 0.0629 0.0571 earthworks

38.50 0.0538 0.0351 0.0260 earthworks
50.00 0.0410 0.0269 0.0200 earthworks
38.40 0.0529 0.0350 0.0260 earthworks
50.00 0.0413 0.0269 0.0200 earthworks
31.20 0.0633 0.0426 0.0321 earthworks
40.00 0.0521 0.0338 0.0250 earthworks
35.70 0.0581 0.0379 0.0280 earthworks
45.40 0.0450 0.0296 0.0220 earthworks
52.60 0.0230 0.0208 0.0190 earthworks
66.70 0.0180 0.0164 0.0150 earthworks
52.90 0.0228 0.0207 0.0189 earthworks
66.70 0.0180 0.0164 0.0150 earthworks
43.50 0.0270 0.0248 0.0230 earthworks
55.60 0.0210 0.0194 0.0180 earthworks
47.60 0.0228 0.0219 0.0210 earthworks
62.50 0.0180 0.0169 0.0160 earthworks
earthworks
earthworks
earthworks
civil works
civil works
6.40 0.2632 0.2222 0.1563 civil works
civil works
civil works
civil works
earthworks
earthworks
9.90 0.1493 0.1190 0.1010 earthworks
5.00 0.3125 0.2222 0.2000 earthworks
5.20 0.3030 0.2439 0.1923 earthworks
5.20 0.3030 0.2439 0.1923 earthworks
11.70 0.1220 0.1000 0.0855 earthworks
10.20 0.1408 0.1149 0.0980 earthworks
9.40 0.1538 0.1205 0.1064 earthworks
9.10 0.1587 0.1299 0.1099 earthworks
15.40 0.0820 0.0752 0.0649 earthworks
12.90 0.0980 0.0901 0.0775 earthworks
12.10 0.1031 0.0952 0.0826 earthworks
7.70 0.1639 0.1493 0.1299 earthworks
earthworks
earthworks
earthworks
civil works
civil works
3.40 0.5556 0.4000 0.2941 civil works
civil works
civil works
civil works
Roofing System
Roofing System
Roofing System
Roofing System
Roofing System
Testing
Testing
14.00 0.1250 0.1000 0.0714 Testing
3.90 0.4000 0.3125 0.2564 Testing
0.90 2.5000 1.2500 1.1111 Testing
0.70 5.0000 2.0000 1.4286 Testing
0.70 10.0000 2.5000 1.4286 Testing
Testing
Testing
Testing
civil works
civil works
38.00 - 0.0400 0.0263 civil works
civil works
civil works
civil works
roofing system
roofing system
roofing system
roofing system
roofing system
civil works
civil works
60.00 - 0.0182 0.0167 civil works
10.50 0.2857 0.0313 0.0952 civil works
civil works
civil works
civil works
civil works
civil works
civil works
civil works
civil works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
civil works
civil works
0.3333 5.00 4.00 3.00 civil works
0.1667 10.00 8.00 6.00 civil works
17.50 0.1429 0.0833 0.0571 civil works
civil works
civil works
civil works
earthworks
earthworks
- 8.00 6.00 5.50 earthworks
1.20 3.3333 1.1111 0.8333 earthworks
2.90 0.5000 0.3846 0.3448 earthworks
1.80 0.8333 0.7143 0.5556 earthworks
earthworks
earthworks
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
civil works
civil works
civil works
civil works
structural works
structural works
- - - - structural works
14.10 - - - structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
mechanical works
mechanical works
- - 0.3030 - mechanical works
mechanical works
mechanical works
electrical works
electrical works
- - 12.00 - electrical works
- 11.00 5.00 - electrical works
- 0.0005 - - electrical works
electrical works
electrical works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
- 0.7692 0.4167 - architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
civil works
civil works
- - - - civil works
- - - - civil works
- - - - civil works
- - - - civil works
3.20 0.4000 0.3448 0.3125 civil works
2.50 0.6667 0.5000 0.4000 civil works
1.5 1.0000 0.7692 - civil works
2.0 0.6667 0.5556 - civil works
1.5 - 1.0000 - civil works
3.2 0.6667 0.5000 - civil works
2.2 2.0000 1.0000 - civil works
2.2 1.0000 0.6667 - civil works
2.6 2.0000 1.0000 - civil works
1.2 1.2500 1.0000 - civil works
279.0 0.0053 0.0044 - civil works
366.0 0.0039 0.0033 - civil works
549.0 0.0026 0.0022 - civil works
2.8 0.4762 0.4000 - civil works
2.4 0.6667 0.5000 - civil works
2.3 0.6667 0.5000 - civil works
1.9 1.0000 0.6667 - civil works
2.5 0.5556 0.5000 - civil works
3.1 0.4545 0.4000 - civil works
2.3 - 0.5000 - civil works
2.1 0.5882 0.5000 - civil works
2.3 0.6250 0.4762 - civil works
0.3 - 5.0000 - civil works
12.0 - 0.1190 - civil works
- - - - civil works
4.9 0.3125 0.2500 - civil works
4.2 0.3030 0.2564 - civil works
2.7 0.4545 0.4000 - civil works
1.7 0.8333 0.6667 - civil works
civil works
civil works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
mechanical works
mechanical works
0.83 0.30 0.60 1.20 mechanical works
mechanical works
mechanical works
mechanical works
mechanical works
- 75.00 65.00 52.00 mechanical works
mechanical works
mechanical works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
architectural works
architectural works
4.20 0.3704 - 0.2381 architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
roads and highways
roads and highways

465.00 0.0030 0.0026 0.0022 roads and highways
45.20 0.0351 0.0321 0.0221 roads and highways
- - 0.0170 - roads and highways
roads and highways
roads and highways
structural works
structural works
0.29 - 2.50 3.50 structural works
structural works
structural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
roofing system
roofing system
roofing system
roofing system
civil works
civil works
- 1.0000 0.8333 - civil works
- 0.3030 0.2222 - civil works
- 0.3125 0.2500 - civil works
civil works
civil works
mechanical works
mechanical works
- - 60.00 48.00 mechanical works
mechanical works
mechanical works
electrical works
electrical works
1.50 - 1.0000 0.6667 electrical works
1.20 - 1.4286 0.8333 electrical works
3.10 1.4286 0.8333 0.3226 electrical works
electrical works
electrical works
mechanical works
mechanical works
4.20 - 0.3448 0.2381 mechanical works
mechanical works
mechanical works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
civil works
civil works
- 10.00 8.00 6.00 civil works
civil works
civil works
civil works
civil works
3.40 0.5000 0.4000 0.2941 civil works
5.00 0.3125 0.2174 0.2000 civil works
5.90 0.4762 0.3226 0.1695 civil works
civil works
civil works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
3.3333 0.60 - 0.30 structural works
structural works
structural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
structural works
Placing Placement
structural wor Concrete
concrete,
Task /
50.00 0.0333 0.0250 0.0200 Hollorib
structural wor lorry
Description Slow Ave Fast
Decking,
Hollorib
based
120.00 0.0118 0.0100 0.0083 structural wor concrete
Decking,
pump 30.0 40.0 50.0
Placing
topping,
concrete
70.00 0.0250 0.0200 0.0143 structural wor Concrete,
incl
topping 85.0 100.0 120.0
ByPlacing
PowerFloa
Wheelbarr
t 40.0 50.0 70.0
By
owPlacing
over 1-
Wheelbarr
10m 2.1 2.3 2.5
By
owPlacing
over
1.50 1.2500 0.9091 0.6667 Placing
structural wor Direct
Wheelbarr
10-20m 1.5 1.8 2.1
Direct
From
ow over
3.30 0.3571 0.3226 0.3030 Placing
structural wor From
Readymix
20-50m 0.8 1.1 1.5
Direct
Readymix
Lorry,
1.60 - 0.7692 0.6250 structural wor From
Lorry,
Mass Fill 2.8 3.1 3.3
Placing
Readymix
50mm
1.70 0.6667 - 0.5882 structural wor Direct
Lorry,
Blinding - 1.3 1.6
Placing
From
Ground
2.30 1.0000 0.6667 0.4348 Placing
structural wor Direct
Readymix
Beams 1.5 - 1.7
Direct
From
Lorry, Pile
1.10 - 1.2500 0.9091 Placing
structural wor From
Readymix
Caps 1.0 1.5 2.3
Direct
Readymix
Lorry, Duct
0.60 - 2.5000 1.6667 Placing
structural wor From
Lorry,
Walls - 0.8 1.1
Direct
Readymix
Stub
2.60 0.4762 0.4348 0.3846 structural wor From
Lorry,
Columns - 0.4 0.6
Readymix
Ground
1.00 - 1.1111 1.0000 Placing
structural wor Lorry,Drai
Slab 2.1 2.3 2.6
nsPlacing
FromBed
Placing
Tower
and Cover - 0.9 1.0
Tower
From
Crane,
5.50 0.2500 0.2222 0.1818 structural wor Crane,
Tower
Pile Caps 1.2 1.4 1.6
Slabs
Crane,
1.70 1.1111 0.7692 0.5882 structural wor under
Mass Fill 4.0 4.5 5.5
150mm
1.80 0.8333 0.6667 0.5556 structural wor thick 0.9 1.3 1.7
Placing
From
Placing
Tower
From
Crane,
Tower
Slabs over
Placing
Crane,
150mm
Trough/Co
thick 1.2 1.5 1.8
Placing
Tower
ffered
Placing
Crane,
Slabs 0.9 1.1 1.2
Placing
Tower
From
Stairs and
1.10 1.2500 1.0000 0.9091 From
Crane,
Tower
structural wor Landings 0.6 0.7 0.9
Tower
Beams
Crane,
0.80 2.0000 1.6667 1.2500 structural wor Crane,
under
Blinding 0.8 1.0 1.1
Beams
150mm
1.00 1.6667 1.2500 1.0000 Placing
structural wor over
thick 0.5 0.6 0.8
From
150mm
1.50 1.6667 0.9091 0.6667 Placing
structural wor Tower
thick 0.6 0.8 1.0
From
Crane,
0.60 2.5000 2.0000 1.6667 structural wor Tower
Walls 0.6 1.1 1.5
Crane,
structural wor Columns 0.4 0.5 0.6
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
architectural works
earthworks
earthworks
20.00 - - - earthworks
- - - - earthworks
- - - - earthworks
- - - - earthworks
- - - - earthworks
- - - - earthworks
- - - - earthworks
- - - - earthworks
- - - - earthworks
59.00 0.0333 0.0208 0.0169 earthworks
41.00 0.0400 0.0303 0.0244 earthworks
52.00 0.0294 0.0238 0.0192 earthworks
10.20 0.1449 0.1149 0.0980 earthworks
33.40 0.0427 0.0350 0.0299 earthworks
58.00 0.0220 0.0200 0.0172 earthworks
8.20 0.1786 0.1408 0.1220 earthworks
29.00 0.0488 0.0400 0.0345 earthworks
46.00 0.0272 0.0250 0.0217 earthworks
8.30 0.1786 0.1408 0.1205 earthworks
28.70 0.0488 0.0400 0.0348 earthworks
46.00 0.0270 0.0250 0.0217 earthworks
7.20 0.2222 0.1639 0.1389 earthworks
25.00 0.0559 0.0450 0.0400 earthworks
32.90 0.0389 0.0350 0.0304 earthworks
earthworks
earthworks
civil works
civil works
0.5263 3.20 - 1.90 civil works
0.2703 5.50 4.10 3.70 civil works
0.2564 5.20 - 3.90 civil works
0.2128 9.10 6.20 4.70 civil works
0.3226 4.70 3.90 3.10 civil works
0.2564 5.60 4.70 3.90 civil works
0.3333 3.60 3.30 3.00 civil works
0.2083 5.40 5.10 4.80 civil works
0.1786 7.50 6.50 5.60 civil works
0.1370 9.20 8.20 7.30 civil works
0.6667 1.90 1.70 1.50 civil works
0.6250 2.10 - 1.60 civil works
0.5882 2.10 - 1.70 civil works
0.7692 2.40 1.80 1.30 civil works
0.6667 2.70 2.10 1.50 civil works
civil works
civil works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
earthworks
earthworks
9.40 0.1563 0.1250 0.1064 earthworks
8.10 0.1818 0.1449 0.1235 earthworks
7.90 0.1923 0.1538 0.1266 earthworks
8.20 0.2128 0.1695 0.1220 earthworks
18.90 0.0794 0.0649 0.0529 earthworks
16.70 0.0855 0.0699 0.0599 earthworks
15.60 0.0917 0.0752 0.0641 earthworks
14.00 0.1031 0.0847 0.0714 earthworks
23.00 0.0549 0.0500 0.0435 earthworks
20.00 0.0606 0.0552 0.0500 earthworks
19.30 0.0649 0.0599 0.0518 earthworks
17.70 0.0752 0.0649 0.0565 earthworks
earthworks
earthworks
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
- 2.00 - structural works
- 60.00 53.00 50.00 structural works
structural works
structural works
structural works
Units
m3/hr
m2/hr
m2/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
m3/hr
Introduction to Costing
1.1 Introduction
Cost is important to all industry. Costs can be divided into two general classes; absolute costs and relative costs.
Absolute cost measures the loss in value of assets. Relative cost involves a comparison between the chosen course of
action and the course of action that was rejected. This cost of the alternative action - the action not taken - is often
called the "opportunity cost".
The accountant is primarily concerned with the absolute cost. However, the forest engineer, the planner, the
manager needs to be concerned with the alternative cost - the cost of the lost opportunity. Management has to be
able to make comparisons between the policy that should be chosen and the policy that should be rejected. Such
comparisons require the ability to predict costs, rather than merely record costs.
Cost data are, of course, essential to the technique of cost prediction. However, the form in which much cost data
are recorded limits accurate cost prediction to the field of comparable situations only. This limitation of accurate cost
prediction may not be serious in industries where the production environment changes little from month to month or
year to year. In harvesting, however, identical production situations are the exception rather than the rule. Unless
the cost data are broken down and recorded as unit costs, and correlated with the factors that control their values,
they are of little use in deciding between alternative procedures. Here, the approach to the problem of useful cost
data is that of identification, isolation, and control of the factors affecting cost.
1.2 Basic Classification of Costs
Costs are divided into two types: variable costs, and fixed costs. Variable costs vary per unit of production. For
example, they may be the cost per cubic meter of wood yarded, per cubic meter of dirt excavated, etc. Fixed costs,
on the other hand, are incurred only once and as additional units of production are produced, the unit costs fall.
Examples of fixed costs would be equipment move-in costs and road access costs.
1.3 Total Cost and Unit-Cost Formulas

As harvesting operations become more complicated and involve both fixed and variable costs, there usually is more
than one way to accomplish a given task. It may be possible to change the quantity of one or both types of cost, and
thus to arrive at a minimum total cost. Mathematically, the relationship existing between volume of production and
costs can be expressed by the following equations:
Total cost = fixed cost + variable cost × output
In symbols using the first letters of the cost elements and N for the output or number of units of production, these
simple formulas are
C = F + NV
UC = F/N + V
1.4 Breakeven Analysis
A breakeven analysis determines the point at which one method becomes superior to another method of
accomplishing some task or objective. Breakeven analysis is a common and important part of cost control.
One illustration of a breakeven analysis would be to compare two methods of road construction for a road that
involves a limited amount of cut-and-fill earthwork. It would be possible to do the earthwork by hand or by bulldozer.
If the manual method were adopted, the fixed costs would be low or non-existent. Payment would be done on a
daily basis and would call for direct supervision by a foreman. The cost would be calculated by estimating the time
required and multiplying this time by the average wages of the men employed. The men could also be paid on a
piece-work basis. Alternatively, this work could be done by a bulldozer which would have to be moved in from
another site. Let us assume that Figure
the cost1.1
of the hand labor
Breakeven would befor
Example $0.60 per cubic meter and the bulldozer would
Excavation.
cost $0.40 per cubic meter and would require $100 to move in from another site. The move-in cost for the bulldozer
is a fixed cost, and is independent of the quantity of the earthwork handled. If the bulldozer is used, no economy will
result unless the amount of earthwork is sufficient to carry the fixed cost plus the direct cost of the bulldozer
operation.
If, on a set of coordinates, cost in dollars is plotted on the vertical axis and units of production on the horizontal axis,
we can indicate fixed cost for any process by a horizontal line parallel to the x-axis. If variable cost per unit output is
constant, then the total cost for any number of units of production will be the sum of the fixed cost and the variable
cost multiplied by the number of units of production, or F + NV. If the cost data for two processes or methods, one
of which has a higher variable cost, but lower fixed cost than the other are plotted on the same graph, the total cost
lines will intersect at some point. At this point the levels of production and total cost are the same. This point is
known as the "breakeven" point, since at this level one method is as economical as the other. Referring to Figure 1.1
the breakeven point at which quantity the bulldozer alternative and the manual labor alternative become equal is at
500 cubic meters. We could have found this same result algebraically by writing F + NV = F' + NV' where F and V
are the fixed and variable costs for the manual method, and F' and V' are the corresponding values for the bulldozer
method. Since all values are known except N, we can solve for N using the formula N = (F' - F) / (V - V')
1.5 Minimum Cost Analyses
A similar, but different problem is the determination of the point of minimum total cost. Instead of balancing two
methods with different fixed and variable costs, the aim is to bring the sum of two costs to a minimum. We will
assume a clearing crew of 20 men is clearing road right-of-way and the following facts are available:
1. Men are paid at the rate of $0.40 per hour.
2. Time is measured from the time of leaving camp to the time of return.
3. Total walking time per man is increasing at the rate of 15 minutes per day.
4. The cost to move the camp is $50.
If the camp is moved each day, no time is lost walking, but the camp cost is $50 per day. If the camp is not moved,
on the second day 15 crew-minutes are lost or $2.00. On the third day, the total walking time has increased 30
minutes, the fourth day, 45 minutes, and so on. How often should the camp be moved assuming all other things are
equal? We could derive an algebraic expression using the sum of an arithmetic series if we wanted to solve this
problem a number of times, but for demonstration purposes we can simply calculate the average total camp cost.
The average total camp cost is the sum of the average daily cost of walking time plus the average daily cost of
moving
TABLE 1.1camp. If we moved
Average daily camp
total each
campday,
costthen average
as the sumdaily cost
of the of walking
cost time would
of walking be zero
time plus theand
costthe
ofcost of
moving
moving camp would be $50.00. If we moved the camp every other day, the cost of walking time is $2.00 lost the
camp.
second day, or an average of $1.00 per day. The average daily cost of moving camp is $50 divided by 2 or $25.00.
The average total camp cost is then $26.00. If we continued this process for various numbers of days the camp
remains in location, we would obtain the results in Table 1.1.
Days camp remained in location Average daily Average daily Average total
cost of cost of camp cost
walking time moving camp
1 0 50 50
2 1 25 26
3 2 16.67 18.67
4 3 12.5 15.5
5 4 10 14
6 5 8.33 13.33
7 6 7.14 13.14
8 7 6.25 13.25
9 8 5.56 13.56
10 9 5 14
We see the average daily cost of walking time increasing linearly and the average cost of moving camp decreasing as
the number of days the camp remains in one location increases. The minimum cost is obtained for leaving the camp
in location 7 days (Figure 1.2). This minimum cost point should only be used as a guideline as all other things are
rarely equal. An important output of the analysis is the sensitivity of the total cost to deviations from the minimum
cost point. In this example, the total cost changes slowly between 5 and 10 days. Often, other considerations which
may be difficult to quantify will affect the decision. In Section 2, we discuss balancing road costs against skidding
costs. Sometimes roads are spaced more 1.2
Figure closely together
Costs than that
for Camp indicated
Location by the point of minimum total cost if
Example.
excess road construction capacity is available. In this case the goal may be to reduce the risk of disrupting skidding
production because of poor weather or equipment availability. Alternatively, we may choose to space roads farther
apart to reduce environmental impacts. Due to the usually flat nature of the total cost curve, the increase in total
cost is often small over a wide range of road spacings.
PRODUCTION RATES
PRODUCTION RATES (Qty per Time)
UNIT FOR UNIT FOR
ITEM NO. DESCRIPTION
QUANTITY TIME Slow Average Fast
Excavate and Remove
Excavate Spoil Heaps to Transport, 0.6m3 bucket, Sand/Soil m3 hours 14.50 20.00 25.60
Excavate Spoil Heaps to Transport, 0.6m3 bucket, Gravel Beds m3 hours 15.20 20.40 25.60
Excavate Spoil Heaps to Transport, 0.6m3 bucket, Clay/Chalk m3 hours 12.30 18.50 23.20
Excavate Spoil Heaps to Transport, 0.6m3 bucket, Boulder Clay m3 hours 11.20 16.90 21.30
Excavate Spoil Heaps to Transport, 1.1m3 bucket, Sand/Soil m3 hours 25.40 30.30 35.70
Excavate Spoil Heaps to Transport, 1.1m3 bucket, Gravel Beds m3 hours 25.60 31.30 37.00
Excavate Spoil Heaps to Transport, 1.1m3 bucket, Clay/Chalk m3 hours 22.50 27.80 33.30
Excavate Spoil Heaps to Transport, 1.1m3 bucket, Boulder Clay m3 hours 18.90 24.40 30.30
Load Spoil to Barge, capacity 2,000m3 hours - - -
Spoil conveyor, 600mm belt, 150m/min m3 hours - 260.00 -
Trench Excavation
137
Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Sand/Soil m3 hours 5.60 7.10 8.20
Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Gravel Beds m3 hours 4.80 6.10 7.30
Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Clay/Chalk m3 hours 4.80 6.10 7.10
Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Hard Ground m3 hours 9.70 5.40 6.40
Excavate and Board Trench, 0.5-1.5m deep, < 2.0m wide m2 hours 3.30 4.50 6.80
Excavate and Board Trench, 0.5-1.5m deep, > 2.0m wide m2 hours 6.60 7.10 8.80
Spread and Level
138
Crawler Shovel, 0.8m3 bucket, Sand/Soil, pushed 5-50m to stockpile m3 hours 13.90 20.40 25.00
Crawler Shovel, 0.8m3 bucket, Gravel, pushed 5-50m to stockpile m3 hours 14.20 20.40 25.60
Crawler Shovel, 0.8m3 bucket, Clay/Chalk, pushed 5-50m to stockpile m3 hours 12.70 18.40 23.20
Crawler Shovel, 0.8m3 bucket, Boulder Clay, pushed 5-50m to stockpile m3 hours 11.60 16.90 21.30
Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Sand/Soil m3 hours 18.60 28.50 38.50
Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, over 200m2, Sand/Soil m3 hours 24.40 37.20 50.00
Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Gravel m3 hours 18.90 28.60 38.40
Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, over 200m2, Gravel m3 hours 24.20 37.20 50.00
Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Hardcore m3 hours 15.80 23.50 31.20
Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, over 200m2, Hardcore m3 hours 19.20 29.60 40.00
Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Boulder Clay m3 hours 17.20 26.40 35.70
139
Crawler Shovel, 0.6m3 bucket, over 200m2, Boulder Clay m3 hours 22.20 33.80 45.40
Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Sand/Soil m3 hours 43.50 48.00 52.60
Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, over 200m2, Sand/Soil m3 hours 55.50 61.10 66.70
Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Gravel m3 hours 43.80 48.30 52.90
Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, over 200m2, Gravel m3 hours 55.50 61.10 66.70
Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Hardcore m3 hours 37.10 40.30 43.50
Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, over 200m2, Hardcore m3 hours 47.60 51.60 55.60
Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, 50-200m2, Boulder Clay m3 hours 43.80 45.70 47.60
Crawler Shovel, 1.2m3 bucket, over 200m2, Boulder Clay m3 hours 55.60 59.10 62.50
Small or Deep Excavation
140
Rock Tunnels
Excavation, non explosive chemical method, cycle time mins - - -
Excavation, non explosive chemical method, Class I Granite m3 cycle 0.30 0.90 1.20
Excavation, non explosive chemical method, Class II Granite m3 cycle 2.00 2.60 2.90
Excavation, non explosive chemical method, Class III Granite m3 cycle 1.20 1.40 1.80
Bulk Excavation
Excavation Bulking Factor, Sand/Soil % - 15.00 20.00
Excavation Bulking Factor, Gravel % - 33.00 -
Excavation Bulking Factor, Clay/Chalk % - 40.00 -
Excavation Bulking Factor, Boulder Clay % - 45.00 -
Excavation Bulking Factor, Rock % - 60.00 -
Spoil Weight, Rock Tonnes/m3 - 2.50 -
Spoil Weight, Concrete Tonnes/m3 - 2.40 -
141
Spoil Weight, Landfill/CDG Tonnes/m3 - 1.90 -
Spoil Weight, Sand Tonnes/m3 - 1.80 -
Rail Mounted Grab, 2.0m3 bucket 2.4min lift cycle m3 hours 30.00 48.00 59.00
Crane Mounted Clamshell Grab, 2.0m3 bucket 2.9min lift cycle m3 hours 25.00 33.00 41.00
Crane Mounted Clamshell Grab, 2.5m3 bucket 2.9min lift cycle m3 hours 34.00 42.00 52.00
Basement Excavation
Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Sand/Soil - Basement Works m3 hours 6.40 8.00 9.40
Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Gravel Beds - Basement Works m3 hours 5.50 6.90 8.10
142
Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Clay/Chalk - Basement Works m3 hours 5.20 6.50 7.90
Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Hard Ground - Basement Works m3 hours 4.70 5.90 8.20
Working Platforms
Metal KwikStage, 5 Boards with 2m lifts m run hours 11.10 11.90 12.50
Metal KwikStage, 5 Boards with 3m lifts m run hours 9.10 10.00 10.50
Metal KwikStage, House Scaffold with 3 lifts m run hours 2.80 3.20 3.80
Metal Tube and Fittings, 5-6 Boards wide m run hours 3.20 3.70 4.60
Tube and Fitting Platforms, 50-250m3 m3 hours 10.60 12.50 18.50
Tube and Fitting Platforms, 250-1000m3 m3 hours 18.50 22.50 24.50
Tube and Fitting Platforms, over 1000m3 m3 hours 24.50 30.00 33.50
Tube and Fitting Platforms, striking % x erect - 200.00 -
143
Underpinning
Concrete Pinning, 4th or 5th pin cycles m day - 1.20 2.20
Brickwork Pinning, 1.0 brick thick m2 hours - 0.40 0.70
Brickwork Pinning, 1.5 brick thick m2 hours 0.10 0.30 -
Brickwork Pinning, 2.0 brick thick m2 hours - 0.20 -
Wedge and Pin Method, 102mm wall m hours - 0.80 -
Tower Cranes
Erect and Setup 50m gib days - - -
Dismantle 50m gib days - - -
Lifting, Reinforcement Bins and Cages, 1st 15m lift lift mins - - -
Lifting, Reinforcement Bins and Cages, above 1st 15m lift 15m mins - - -
Lifting, Crane Tracking Time m seconds - - -
144
Soil Mix Walls
Three Auger Drill, cement and cure m days 3.80 4.50 6.40
Slurry Mix Walls
Crane grab, cement/bentonite and sheet piles m days 1.80 2.50 3.40
Site Clearance
Shrubs and Bushes, dig up and removal m2 hours - 25.00 38.00
Turf, lifting and removal m2 hours - 2.90 -
Trees, small sizes and shrubs m2 hours - 14.00 -
Trees and Shrubs, 500mm - 900mm girth no hours - 0.0556 -
Hedges and Roots, 0.5-1.0m high m hours - 0.90 -
145
Sheet Piling
Vibro/Drop Hammer, 10m deep Sand m days - 55.00 60.00
Vibro/Drop Hammer, 35m deep Sand m days 3.50 32.00 10.50
Secant Piling
Construct 30m dia cofferdam, 255 piles/concrete base weeks - - -
Rule of Thumb
Site Investigation Pre Drilling no. days 0.2000 0.2500 0.3333
Ground Excavation, Hydraulic Backhoe m3 days - 50.00 -
Bored Piling, 25-70m deep no. days 0.1000 0.1250 0.1667
Formwork Fixing m2 days - 12.00 -
146
Reinforcement Fixing Tonnes days - 0.70 -
Concrete Placement m3 days - 16.00 -
Scaffold Erection, Steel Falsework m3 days - 140.00 -
Blockwork Laying m2 days - 7.00 -
Plastering and Rendering m2 days - 12.00 -
Blockwork Laying m2 days 7.00 12.00 17.50
Stonework Cladding m2 days - 5.10 -
Window Glazing m2 hours - 1.50 -
Granolithic Flooring m2 hours - 4.50 -
Floor Screeding m2 hours - 4.50 -
Floor Screeding m2 days - 60.00 -
Ceramic Wall Tiling m2 hours - 1.50 -
Removable Anchors
Drill 30m shaft hours - - -
Install strands/setup anchor hours - - -
Grout in strands hours - - -
147
NATM Tunnels
Standard Advance Method, used on tunnels with max diameter m - 7.00 -
Half Face Advance Method, used on tunnels with max diameter m - 10.00 -
Double side Drift Advance Method, used on tunnels with diameter over m - 10.00 -
Double side Drift Advance Method, used on tunnels with diameter over m - 10.00 -
Excavation, London Clay, internal diameter under 7.0m m days 2.50 2.90 3.20
Excavation, London Clay, internal diameter 7.0-10.0m m days 1.50 2.00 2.50
Excavation, London Clay, internal diameter over 10.0m m days 1.00 1.30 1.5
Excavation, Woolwich/Reading Beds, internal diameter 2.0-7.0m m days 1.50 1.80 2.0
Excavation, Woolwich/Reading Beds, internal diameter 7.0-10.0m m days - 1.50 -
Excavation, Woolwich/Reading Beds, internal diameter over 10.0m m days - 1.00 1.5
Excavation, London Clay, Inclined Tunnels, diameter 2.0-7.0m m days 1.50 2.00 3.2
Excavation, London Clay, Inclined Tunnels, diameter 7.0-10.0m m days 0.50 1.00 2.2
Excavation, London Clay, Vertical Shafts, diameter 2.0-9.0m m days 1.00 1.50 2.2
Excavation, London Clay, Vertical Shafts, diameter 9.0-15.0m m days 0.50 1.00 2.6
Excavation, London Clay, Circulation Halls m of circumf days 0.80 1.00 1.2
Excavation, London Clay, Junction Excavation m days - 0.20 -
Mucking Capacity, 1 access with 2 crews m3 days 190.00 225.00 279.0
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Tunnels, diameter under 6.5m m days 2.10 2.50 2.8
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Tunnels, diameter over 6.5m m days 1.50 2.00 2.4
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Inclined Tunnels, diameter under 6.5m m days 1.50 2.00 2.3
148
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Inclined Tunnels, diameter over 6.5m m days 1.00 1.50 1.9
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Vertical Shafts, diameter under 6.5m m days 1.80 2.00 2.5
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Vertical Shafts, diameter over 6.5m m days 2.20 2.50 3.1
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Circulation Halls, diameter under 11.0m m days - 2.00 2.3
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Intermediate Landing Tunnels with columns m days 1.70 2.00 2.1
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Intermediate Landing Tunnels without columns m days 1.60 2.10 2.3
Sprayed Secondary Lining, Tunnel Junctions m days - 0.20 0.3
Insitu Permanent Lining, 12m bays, 350-400mm reinforced with PCV backingm days - 8.40 12.0
Insitu Permanent Lining, extra over excavate/lining time to allow for permanent
% lining - 25.00 -
Excavate and Line Cycle Time , Running Tunnels m days 3.20 4.00 4.9
Excavate and Line Cycle Time, Station Access Adits m days 3.30 3.90 4.2
Excavate and Line Cycle Time, Concourse Tunnels m days 2.20 2.50 2.7
Excavate and Line Cycle Time, Escalator Tunnels m days 1.20 1.50 1.7
Fencing Works
Site Hoarding, timber posts, plywood nailed to horizontal rails m hours 1.00 1.20 -
Post Erection, Timber / Metal, dig, erect, fix no hours 3.30 4.50 -
Post Erection, Concrete, dig, erect, fix no hours 3.20 4.00 -
Fence Erection, Chainlink, posts at 1.5m m hours - 4.20 -
149
Fence Erection, Chestnut Pailings, posts at 1.5m m hours - 23.80 -
Fence Erection, Barbed Wire, posts at 1.5m m hours - 71.40 -
Gate Erection, Chainlink on frame no hours - 4.10 -
Dewatering
Setup small 2 hole system days - - -
Setup large 15 hole system days - - -
Calculate system times per pump pump days - 0.4000 -
Setup Recharge System pump days - 0.2857 -
Demolition
Weight, Structural Steel Tonnes m3 - 2.50 -
Remove & Cart away, Ceramic Wall Tiles m2 hours 2.00 2.50 3.40
Remove & Cart away, Wallpaper, 1 layer m2 hours - 8.70 -
Remove & Cart away, Wallpaper, 2 layers m2 hours - 7.10 -
150
Remove & Cart away, Wallpaper, 3 layers m2 hours - 5.70 -
Remove & Cart away, Lathe and Plaster Ceilings m2 hours 3.20 4.60 5.00
Remove & Cart away, Plaster to Walls m2 hours 2.10 3.10 5.90
Remove & Cart away, External Render m2 hours - 3.90 -
Remove & Cart away, Floor Screed m2 hours - 3.20 -
Remove & Cart away, Concrete Paving m2 hours - 4.00 -
Remove & Cart away, Brickwork Walls, 1.0 brick thick m2 hours - 1.30 -
Remove & Cart away, Brickwork Walls, 0.5 brick thick m2 hours - 2.60 -
Remove & Cart away, Brickwork Walls, Sand/Lime Mortar 100 hours - 0.5556 -
Remove & Cart away, Fireplace and Hearth no hours - 0.5263 -
Remove & Cart away, Floor Boards m2 hours - 6.20 -
Remove & Cart away, Skirting, Architrave, Dado rail etc m hours - 16.50 -
Remove & Cart away, Staircase no hours - 0.1370 -
Remove & Cart away, Windows, 0-1m2 no hours - 1.6667 -
Remove & Cart away, Windows 1-2m2 no hours - 1.2500 -
Remove & Cart away, Windows 2-3m2 no hours - 1.1111 -
Remove & Cart away, Doors no hours - 3.3333 -
Remove & Cart away, Door Frame no hours - 10.0000 -
Remove & Cart away, Floor and Ceiling Joists m hours - 0.9091 -
Remove & Cart away, Wall Plates m hours - 0.2564 -
Remove & Cart away, Iron Bath no hours - 0.7143 -
Remove & Cart away, Wash Basin/Sink no hours - 1.2500 -
Remove & Cart away, Pipework including brackets etc m hours - 6.10 -
151
Breaking Out
Concrete Slabs, unreinforced 50-150mm m3 hours 0.3125 - 0.5263
Concrete Slabs, unreinforced 150-300mm m3 hours 0.1818 0.2439 0.2703
Concrete Slabs, reinforced 50-150mm m3 hours 0.1923 - 0.2564
Concrete Slabs, reinforced 150-300mm m3 hours 0.1099 0.1613 0.2128
Concrete Walls, unreinforced m3 hours 0.2128 0.2564 0.3226
Concrete Walls, reinforced m3 hours 0.1786 0.2128 0.2564
Concrete Foundations, unreinforced m3 hours 0.2778 0.3030 0.3333
Concrete Foundations, reinforced m3 hours 0.1852 0.1961 0.2083
Concrete Beams m3 hours 0.1333 0.1538 0.1786
Concrete Columns m3 hours 0.1087 0.1220 0.1370
Tarmac paving 20-50mm thick m3 hours 0.5263 0.5882 0.6667
Tarmac paving 50-100mm thick m3 hours 0.4762 - 0.6250
Tarmac paving 100-150mm thick m3 hours 0.4762 - 0.5882
Tarmac roadway 150mm thick m3 hours - 0.2778 -
Brickwork, walls and columns m3 hours 0.4167 0.5556 0.7692
Brickwork, foundations m3 hours 0.3704 0.4762 0.6667
152
Site Investigation
Pre Drilling, Rercussive or Rotary, soft deposits m hours 8.00 10.00 14.00
Pre Drilling, Wash Boring, grade V/IV rock m hours 2.50 3.20 3.90
Pre Drilling, Triple Tube Sampling, grade V/IV rock m hours 0.40 0.80 0.90
Pre Drilling, Rotary, grade III/II rock m hours 0.20 0.50 0.70
Pre Drilling, Triple Tube Sampling, grade III/II rock m hours 0.10 0.40 0.70
Waterproofing
Asphalt coatings, horizontal surfaces m2 hours 3.50 4.20 5.80
Asphalt coatings, vertical surfaces m2 hours 1.20 1.70 2.20
Bituminous Brushed application, 2 coats m2 hours 4.80 5.00 6.30
Bituminous Brushed application, 3 coats m2 hours 3.30 3.50 4.40
Bituminous Sheets, horizontal surfaces m2 hours 3.80 4.00 4.80
Bituminous Sheets, vertical surfaces m2 hours 3.30 3.50 4.20
Polythene Sheets, horizontal surfaces m2 hours - 20.00 -
Bentonite Sheets, horizontal surfaces m2 hours 18.70 25.00 31.30
Bentonite Sheets, vertical surfaces m2 hours 11.20 15.00 17.30
Epoxy Based application, 1 coat m2 hours - 75.00 -
Epoxy Based application, 2 coat m2 hours - 38.00 -
153
Trackwork
FST Floating Track Slab, side restraints m days 9.60 - -
FST Floating Track Slab, resin pads m days 10.20 - -
FST Floating Track Slab, slab units m days 10.60 - -
PCBT - Pre-cast Concrete Block Track, in Bored Tunnels m days 17.10 41.00 -
PCBT - Pre-cast Concrete Block Track, in Cut and Cover Tunnels m days - 35.00 -
PCBT - Pre-cast Concrete Block Track, in Station Tunnels m days - 35.00 -
IST - Isolated Slab Track, in Bored Tunnels m days - 20.00 -
IST - Isolated Slab Track, in Cut and Cover Tunnels m days - 34.00 -
IST - Isolated Slab Track, in Station m days - 29.00 -
FST - Floating Slab Track, in Station m days 3.60 4.60 5.70
Ballasted Track, in Mainline m days 57.00 71.00 115.00
Ballasted Track, in Depot m days - 28.00 -
Non-Ballasted Track, in Depot m days 8.50 12.80 17.40
Embedded / Paved Track, in Depot m days - 71.00 -
Heavy Maintenance / Train Wash Track, in Depot m days - 29.00 -
Maintenance Pit, in Depot m days - 52.00 -
Siding Trackwork, in Depot m days - 38.00 -
154
Structural Steelwork
Simple Universal Beam Steel Bridge, erect support steel H frames no days - 0.8333 -
Simple Universal Beam Steel Bridge, erect 15m truss m days - 3.30 -
Steel Strutting
Horizontal heavy duty strutting no days - 0.5000 -
Diagonal heavy duty strutting no days - 0.1667 -
Reinforcement Ratios
Pile Cap, Concrete m3 x Ratio = Rebar Tonnes % ratio - 14.80 -
Base Slab, Concrete m3 x Ratio = Rebar Tonnes % ratio - 13.20 14.10
Suspended Slab, Concrete m3 x Ratio = Rebar Tonnes % ratio - 20.60 25.60
Platform Slab, Concrete m3 x Ratio = Rebar Tonnes % ratio - 15.60 -
Columns, Concrete m3 x Ratio = Rebar Tonnes % ratio 15.80 18.70 28.70
155
Walls, Concrete m3 x Ratio = Rebar Tonnes % ratio 14.70 15.00 -
Reinforcement
Slabs/Foundations, steelfixing, 6mm tonne hours 0.0248 0.0260 0.0274
Beams/Columns, steelfixing, 6mm tonne hours 0.0181 0.0189 0.0198
156
Walls, steelfixing, 6mm tonne hours 0.0243 0.0245 0.0256
Staircases, steelfixing, 6mm tonne hours 0.0204 0.0208 0.0220
Post Tensioning
157
Lag for Initial Stress Tensioning after 1st bay cast hrs - - -
Lag for Final Stress Tensioning after Initial Stress hrs - - -
Metal Decking
Metal Decking, large areas m2 days - 70.00 -
Metal Decking, small or complicated m2 days - 28.00 -
Titanium Sheeted Roofs m2 days - 9.50 -
Copper Roofs, flat work m2 days - 3.00 -
Copper Roofs, sloping work m2 days - 2.70 -
Zinc Roofs, flat work m2 days - 2.40 -
Zinc Roofs, sloping work m2 days - 2.10 -
Aluminium Roofs, flat work m2 days - 2.80 -
Aluminium Roofs, sloping work m2 days - 1.90 -
Lead Roofs, flat work m2 days - 2.50 -
Lead Roofs, sloping work m2 days - 2.10 -
Lead Roofs, dormer cheeks m2 days - 1.30 -
Lead Roofs, flat gutters m days - 88.00 -
Lead Roofs, flat copings m days - 76.00 -
Lead Roofs, stepped gutters m days - 3.50 -
Lead Roofs, shaped copings m days - 3.30 -
Lead Roofs, cover step flashings m days - 3.20 -
158
Lead Roofs, rooflight flashings no days - 0.80 -
Lead Roofs, domed roof coverings m2 days - 0.70 -
Land Drains
Land Drains, Concrete, butt jointed, under 150mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 11.60 -
Land Drains, Concrete, butt jointed, under 150mm dia, 5-30m run m hours - 14.10 -
Land Drains, Concrete, butt jointed, under 150mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 18.80 -
Land Drains, Concrete, butt jointed, 150-225mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 8.40 -
Land Drains, Concrete, butt jointed, 150-225mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 11.90 -
Land Drains, Concrete, butt jointed, 225-300mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 7.90 -
Formwork
Pilecaps, < 0.7m2 m2 hours 0.90 1.60 2.00
Pilecaps, 0.7-2.5m2 m2 hours 1.60 2.00 2.30
Pilecaps, 2.5-3.0m2 m2 hours 2.00 2.30 2.50
Pilecaps, > 3.0m2 m2 hours 2.30 2.50 3.10
159
Ground Beams, < 0.7m2 m2 hours 1.10 1.70 1.80
Ground Beams, 0.7-1.5m2 m2 hours 1.70 1.80 2.50
Elevated Plain Slab Soffit m2 hours 0.60 0.80 1.20
Beams, on erected falsework, width 100-200mm m2 hours 0.90 1.00 1.10
Beams, on erected falsework, width over 750mm m2 hours 1.40 1.50 1.70
Walls, Construct Kickers m2 hours 5.30 7.10 10.00
Walls, Fully Framed Formwork/Struts, 1.0-2.0m2 m2 hours 0.90 1.80 1.90
Walls, Fully Framed Formwork/Struts, 2.0-5.0m2 m2 hours 1.00 2.20 2.50
Walls, Fully Framed Formwork/Struts, over 5.0m2 m2 hours 1.20 2.50 2.90
Walls, StoriForm Shutters, 1.0-3.0m2 m2 hours 1.00 1.40 2.00
Walls, StoriForm Shutters, over 15.0m2 m2 hours 3.80 4.80 5.40
Ground Slabs m2 hours 1.00 1.50 1.80
Columns, Construct Kickers, direct to slab no hours 3.20 4.10 5.40
Columns, Construct Kickers, suspended from soffit slab no hours 1.20 2.80 3.20
Columns, Square Sides, Timber Clamp/Prop, csa < 0.1m2 m2 hours 1.30 1.60 1.80
160
Columns, Square Sides, Timber Clamp/Prop, csa 0.1-0.4m2 m2 hours 1.80 2.10 2.40
Columns, Square Sides, Timber Clamp/Prop, csa over 0.4m2 m2 hours 2.00 2.30 2.50
Columns, Square Sides, Steel Forms, 1.5 x 1.5 x 9.0m high m2 hours 7.90 9.50 10.30
Columns, Round Sides, Sacrificial Plastic Mould, 3.0-4.0m dia m2 hours 3.50 4.50 6.00
Columns, Round Sides, Steel Mould, 3.0-4.0m dia m2 hours 5.20 6.50 7.50
Columns, Sloping Column Heads, extra over rate no hours - 0.40 0.29
Staircases, Stair Soffit, Sloping m2 hours 0.70 0.80 1.00
Staircases, Stair Soffit, Flat Landing m2 hours 0.80 0.90 1.20
Staircases, Wall Strings m2 hours 0.40 0.60 -
Staircases, Open Strings m2 hours 0.70 0.80 -
Staircases, Riser Boards fixed to strings m2 hours - 2.50 2.80
Staircases, Risers fixed to Strings m2 hours - 2.30 2.60
Waffle Flooring, 2.4m grid m2 hours 1.10 1.40 1.80
Shaft Slip Forming mm hours - 300.00 500.00
Table Form, Aluminum System, 400m2 bays m2 hours 2.10 3.20 3.80
Table Form, H-Frame Steel Falsework, 400m2 bays m2 hours 1.90 3.00 3.50
Tunnel Forms, Wall and Slab poured as one m2 hours - 15.60 17.50
Hollorib Decking, lay deck m2 hours - 43.50 47.50
Hollorib Decking, shear connecting studs m2 hours - 29.30 31.20
Stop Ends, no perforations m2 hours 2.80 3.50 4.20
Stop Ends, minor perforations m2 hours 1.20 1.50 1.90
161
Stop Ends, dense perforations m2 hours 0.90 1.10 1.40
Box Outs, 0.01-0.05m2 no hours 7.60 8.20 9.10
Box Outs, over 0.05m2 no hours 3.10 3.90 4.50
Dummy Frames, under 3.0m2 no hours 4.50 6.20 7.10
Dummy Frames, over 3.0m2 no hours 3.10 3.70 4.50
Decking
Simple Universal Beam Steel Bridge, concrete bridge deck, grano cover m days - 7.10 -
Cutting Switchboxes
Cutting in Concrete, small box no hours 7.10 9.50 12.50
Cutting in Concrete, large box no hours 3.60 4.50 5.60
Cutting in Brickwork, small box no hours 6.60 9.50 12.50
Cutting in Brickwork, large box no hours 4.20 5.30 6.30
Cutting in Lightweight Blockwork, small box no hours 20.00 23.00 25.00
Cutting in Lightweight Blockwork, large box no hours 10.00 12.50 14.30
Cutting in Heavyweight Blockwork, small box no hours 7.70 10.00 12.50
Cutting in Heavyweight Blockwork, large box no hours 3.80 4.80 5.90
162
Cutting Chases
Concrete, cutting by hand, < 25mm wide m hours 1.50 2.10 3.10
Concrete, cutting by hand, 25-50mm wide m hours 1.20 1.60 2.50
Concrete, cutting by machine, < 25mm wide m hours 3.10 4.00 5.80
Concrete, cutting by machine, 25-50mm wide m hours 2.50 3.30 5.00
Brickwork, cutting by hand, < 25mm wide m hours 2.10 2.70 4.10
Brickwork, cutting by hand, 25-50mm wide m hours 1.60 2.30 3.50
Brickwork, cutting by machine, < 25mm wide m hours 4.20 5.50 11.10
Brickwork, cutting by machine, 25-50mm wide m hours 3.30 4.50 6.70
Light Blockwork, cutting by hand, < 25mm wide m hours 3.80 5.00 7.70
Light Blockwork, cutting by hand, 25-50mm wide m hours 3.20 4.20 6.30
163
Light Blockwork, cutting by machine, < 25mm wide m hours 7.70 10.00 14.20
Light Blockwork, cutting by machine, 25-50mm wide m hours 5.90 7.70 11.10
Heavy Blockwork, cutting by hand, < 25mm wide m hours 1.90 2.60 3.80
Heavy Blockwork, cutting by hand, 25-50mm wide m hours 1.60 2.10 3.20
Heavy Blockwork, cutting by machine, < 25mm wide m hours 3.80 5.00 7.70
Heavy Blockwork, cutting by machine, 25-50mm wide m hours 3.20 4.20 6.20
Cutting Back
Concrete Pile Caps, 50-300mm deep and 0.6m dia no hours 1.6667 - 3.3333
Concrete Pile Caps, > 750mm deep and 0.6m dia no hours 0.5556 - 1.2500
164
Concrete, Cutting Slabs, 5-25m deep m hours - 15.20 -
Concrete, Cutting Holes, coring machine m3 hours - 0.20 -
Concrete, Cutting Back to expose couplers 0.7m slab m days - 2.50 -
Concrete Placement
Placing concrete, lorry based pump m3 hours 30.00 40.00 50.00
Hollorib Decking, concrete topping m2 hours 85.00 100.00 120.00
Hollorib Decking, concrete topping, incl PowerFloat m2 hours 40.00 50.00 70.00
Placing Concrete, By Wheelbarrow over 1-10m m3 hours 2.10 2.30 2.50
Placing Direct From Readymix Lorry, Mass Fill m3 hours 2.80 3.10 3.30
Placing Direct From Readymix Lorry, 50mm Blinding m3 hours - 1.30 1.60
Placing Direct From Readymix Lorry, Ground Beams m3 hours 1.50 - 1.70
Placing Direct From Readymix Lorry, Pile Caps m3 hours 1.00 1.50 2.30
Placing Direct From Readymix Lorry, Duct Walls m3 hours - 0.80 1.10
Placing Direct From Readymix Lorry, Stub Columns m3 hours - 0.40 0.60
165
Placing Direct From Readymix Lorry, Ground Slab m3 hours 2.10 2.30 2.60
Placing Direct From Readymix Lorry,Drains Bed and Cover m3 hours - 0.90 1.00
Placing From Tower Crane, Pile Caps m3 hours 1.20 1.40 1.60
Placing From Tower Crane, Mass Fill m3 hours 4.00 4.50 5.50
Placing From Tower Crane, Slabs under 150mm thick m3 hours 0.90 1.30 1.70
Placing From Tower Crane, Slabs over 150mm thick m3 hours 1.20 1.50 1.80
Placing From Tower Crane, Trough/Coffered Slabs m3 hours 0.90 1.10 1.20
Placing From Tower Crane, Stairs and Landings m3 hours 0.60 0.70 0.90
Placing From Tower Crane, Blinding m3 hours 0.80 1.00 1.10
Placing From Tower Crane, Beams under 150mm thick m3 hours 0.50 0.60 0.80
Placing From Tower Crane, Beams over 150mm thick m3 hours 0.60 0.80 1.00
Placing From Tower Crane, Walls m3 hours 0.60 1.10 1.50
Placing From Tower Crane, Columns m3 hours 0.40 0.50 0.60
Concrete Mixing
Concrete Weight, 1m3 Tonnes - 2.40 -
Readymix Lorry, Length m - 8.30 -
Readymix Lorry, Width m - 2.50 -
Readymix Lorry, Height m - 3.70 -
Readymix Lorry, Length Tonnes - 24.40 -
Readymix Lorry, Turning Circle m - 16.40 -
166
Readymix Lorry, Allowable Access Ramp Gradient degrees - 17.00 20.00
Mixing Concrete, By Hand m3 hours - 0.30 -
Mixing Concrete, Single Drum Paddle Mixer m3 hours 158.00 180.00 210.00
Mixing Concrete, Double Drum Paddle Mixer m3 hours 315.00 370.00 420.00
Mixing Concrete, Single Drum Plant Pan Mixer m3 hours - 120.00 -
Mixing Concrete, Dry Mix Plant m3 hours - 90.00 -
Barrette Piles
Rule of Thumb, overall rate by Mill no hours 2.0000 0.9091 0.8333
Fabricate reinforcement cages cage hours - 0.2500 -
Concreting barrette panels m3 hours 40.00 50.00 55.00
Trimming top of barrette panels no days - 0.4167 -
Concrete Testing, Coring Test no days 0.2500 0.2857 0.5000
Concrete Testing, Sonic Logging Test no days - 1.4286 -
Bell Ground Anchors
Uncased Anchors, 10m long no days - 2.00 -
Top Cased Anchors, 15m long no days - 1.00 -
Anchors stressing no days - 2.20 -
167
Bored Piling
Cycle Time, 5-20m deep no days 0.1250 0.2500 0.2500
Cycle Time, 20-40m deep no days 0.1000 0.1250 -
Move piling setup to next location hours
Excave shaft by grab, general fill/uppr levels m hours - 3.50 -
Excave shaft by grab, sand/minor rubble m hours - 2.10 -
Excave shaft by grab, marinve/aluvium m hours - 2.50 -
Excave shaft by grab/RCD, CDT m hours - 0.50 -
Excave shaft by grab/RCD, CDG <150 m hours - 1.50 -
Excave shaft by RCD, CDG 150-200 m hours - 1.00 -
Excave shaft by RCD, CDG >200/gravel m hours - 0.50 -
Excave shaft by RCD/Chisel, corestones m hours - 0.50 -
Excave Rock Socket by RCD, grade IV/V rock m hours - 0.20 0.30
Excave Rock Socket by RCD, grade II/III rock m hours - 0.10 0.20
Excave Rock Socket by RCD, tendering rate m hours - 0.10 -
Add/remove RCD plant hours - - -
Add/remove RCD drill string/drill bit hours - - -
168
Remove Obstruction, above water hand hammers m hours - 0.80 -
Remove Obstruction, below water heavy chisel m hours - 0.50 -
Concrete Plug, RCD off/tremmie/concrete/cure/RCD on hours - - -
Install air lift tremmie tube hours - - -
Fabricate reinforcement cages cage hours - 0.4000 -
Install reinforcement cages no hours - 0.5000 -
Shaft cleaning, air lifting after excavation hours - - -
Shaft cleaning, air lifting after cage installed hours - - -
Shaft concreting/extract casing 5-70m deep hours - - -
Concrete curing prior to remove telescopic casing hours - - -
Concrete Testing, Coring Test m hours - 3.20 2.20
Concrete Testing, Sonic Logging Test no hours - 0.4000 -
Concrete Testing, Vibration Test no hours - 0.1538 -
Timber Frames
Roof Trusses no hours - 1.30 -
Wall Plates m hours - 2.70 -
Roof Rafters m hours - 1.20 -
169
Ceiling Joists m hours - 32.10 -
Roof Carcass, Common Rafters, under 3m no hours 18.20 20.00 21.70
Roof Carcass, Common Rafters, 3-6mm no hours 13.30 16.60 18.20
Roof Carcass, Common Rafters, over 6m no hours 14.10 15.60 16.10
Roof Carcass, Jack Rafters, under 3m no hours 18.80 20.10 21.70
Roof Carcass, Jack Rafters, 3-6mm no hours 10.40 16.10 16.60
Roof Carcass, Purlins, under 3m no hours 5.10 5.40 5.80
Roof Carcass, Purlins, 3-6mm no hours 4.30 4.80 5.10
Roof Carcass, Purlins, over 6m no hours 3.50 4.30 4.60
Roof Carcass, Binders, under 3m no hours 5.70 6.60 7.60
Roof Carcass, Binders, 3-6mm no hours 2.10 2.30 2.50
Roof Carcass, Binders, over 6m no hours 1.30 1.50 1.60
Roof Carcass, Hangers, under 3m no hours 8.20 9.00 9.60
Roof Carcass, Collars under 3m no hours 7.60 8.00 9.10
Roof Carcass, Collars 3-m no hours 6.50 7.40 8.30
Roof Carcass, Ridge Boards under 3m no hours 12.00 13.10 15.30
Roof Carcass, Cut Rafter Feet to line no hours 142.00 166.00 175.00
Roof Soffits, Softwood, nailed m hours - 9.20 -
Roof Soffits, Softwood, screwed m hours - 3.90 -
Roof Soffits Asbestos, under 300mm nailed m hours - 9.10 -
Roof Soffits Asbestos, under 300mm screwed m hours - 3.80 -
Roof Soffits, Asbestos, over 300mm nailed m hours - 3.50 -
Roof Soffits, Asbestos, over 300mm screwed m hours - 1.30 -
170
Roof Facia Panels, Softwood m hours 5.10 7.20 9.30
Roof Facia Panels, Asbestos m hours 1.30 2.50 3.90
Roof Facia Panel Studding, nailed m hours 7.30 8.10 9.00
Roof Facia Panel Studding, screwed m hours 4.60 5.20 5.80
Roof Facia Panel Studding, bolted to beams m hours 5.40 5.90 6.60
Roof Works, Fix Herringbone Strutting m hours - 5.10 -
Roof Works, Fix Firing Strips m hours - 25.00 -
Roof Works, Fix Drip/Tilt Filleting m hours - 20.50 -
Steel Frames
Steel Frame and Roof Members Tons days 3.40 - 4.60
Wall Frame, Bow String Truss and Frame Tons days - 1.60 -
Roof Frame, Curved Truss and Frame Tons days - 5.20 -
Wall Frame, Glazed Frame and Atrium Tons days - 0.30 -
Slates and Tiling
Slate Roofs, Welsh Slate 3-5mm m2 days - 18.00 -
171
Slate Roofs, Cumbrian Slate 8-11mm m2 days - 8.50 -
Slate Roofs, Asbestos Slates m2 days - 36.00 -
Tiled Roofs, Concrete Tiles m2 days - 52.00 -
Tiled Roofs, Clay Pan Tiles m2 days - 26.00 -
Sheeted Roofs
PVC Sheeted Roofs, large areas m2 days - 50.00 -
PVC Sheeted Roofs, small areas m2 days - 40.00 -
Plastic Profiled Sheet Systems m2 days - 54.00 -
Flat and Layered Roofs
Asphalt Roof in layers m2 days - 45.00 -
Asbestos Sheets in layers m2 days - 39.00 -
Felt Roofs, large areas m2 days - 52.00 -
Felt Roofs, small or complicated m2 days - 35.00 -
Felt Roofs, Gravel roof chippings Tons days - 1.40 -
172
Wallpapering
Strip Existing Wallpaper (3 layers) & Prepare Walls m2 hours - 5.00 -
Fix Wallpaper and lining paper m2 hours - 5.00 -
Fix Vinyl and Washable paper m2 hours - 4.20 -
Fix Ceiling Lining Paper m2 hours - 4.00 -
Wall Finishes
Mosaic Tiling, 0.045x0.045m no hours - 1.10 1.50
Clay, quarry Tiles, Window Cills, setout and level m hours - 55.50 -
Clay, quarry Tiles, Window Cills, fix, grout and clean m2 hours - 1.50 -
Ceramic Tiles 150x150mm, Ledges/Upstands no hours 20.40 27.10 32.00
Ceramic Tiles 150x150mm, Areas under 1.5m2 per room m2 hours 0.90 1.00 1.20
Ceramic Tiles 150x150mm, Areas of 1.5-2.5m2 per room m2 hours 1.40 1.60 1.90
Ceramic Tiles 150x150mm, Areas over 2.5m2 per room m2 hours 1.50 1.70 2.10
Ceramic Tiles 150x150mm, Extra Over for Cutting no hours - 41.60 -
Ceramic Tiles 108x108mm, Ledges/Upstands no hours - 62.50 -
Ceramic Tiles 108x108mm, Areas under 1.5m2 per room m2 hours 1.00 1.30 1.50
Ceramic Tiles 108x108mm, Areas of 1.5-2.5m2 per room m2 hours 1.60 1.80 2.10
Ceramic Tiles 108x108mm, Areas over 2.5m2 per room m2 hours 1.70 1.90 2.20
173
Ceramic Tiles 108x108mm, Extra Over for Cutting no hours - 125.00 -
Ceramic Tiles, Grouting Works m2 hours 2.20 2.50 2.60
Stonework
Fix 0.5m2 Stones to Metal Support Frame m2 days 5.60 7.00 7.80
Fix 0.5-0.75m2 Stones to Metal Support Frame m2 days 7.20 9.00 10.10
Fix 0.75-1.0m2 Stones to Metal Support Frame m2 days 6.90 8.70 9.70
Fix Complex Stonework to Metal Support Frame m2 days - 1.80 -
Fix Curved Stone Cladding m2 days 6.90 8.00 9.20
Fix Stone Edge Beams/Window Reveals m2 days - 2.30 3.20
Fix Stone Soffits m2 days - 4.00 -
Stone Floors m2 days 6.90 10.40 12.20
Granite Wall Panels, First Fix m2 hours - 1.30 -
Granite Wall Panels, Second Fix m2 hours - 1.10 -
Screeding
Sand/Cement Floor Screed, 15-20mm thick m2 hours - 4.80 5.70
174
Sand/Cement Floor Screed, 30-40mm thick m2 hours 3.20 4.20 5.30
Sand/Cement Floor Screed, 40-50mm thick m2 hours 2.00 3.80 5.20
Fix/Setout Screed Battens m hours - 10.00 -
Restoration Works
Façade Cleaning, Water Jetting m2 days - 25.00 -
Façade Cleaning, Acid Etching m2 days - 9.00 -
Façade Cleaning, Grit Blasting m2 days - 12.00 -
Cladding Restoration, Brickwork m2 days - 6.50 -
Cladding Restoration, Stonework courses m days - 20.00 -
Rendering
Large Wall Areas, applied in 2 coats m2 hours - 2.20 2.70
Small Wall Areas, applied in 2 coats m2 hours - 1.50 1.70
Narrow Widths, applied in 2 coats m2 hours - 1.20 1.40
Columns and Beams, applied in 2 coats m2 hours - 1.50 1.70
Staircase and Soffits, applied in 2 coats m2 hours - 1.40 -
175
Plastering
Browning (undercoat), Internal Walls under 2.5m high m2 hours 2.20 2.80 3.10
Browning (undercoat), Internal Walls over 2.5m high m2 hours 2.10 2.60 2.80
Browning (undercoat), Reveals and Columns less than 100mm wide m2 hours 9.90 10.00 10.10
Browning (undercoat), Reveals and Columns 100-200mm wide m2 hours 5.20 5.40 6.40
Browning (undercoat), Reveals and Columns 200-300mm wide m2 hours 3.30 3.60 3.90
Covings m2 hours - 5.00 -
Skimming (topcoat), Internal Walls under 2.5m high m2 hours 6.10 6.70 7.30
Skimming (topcoat), Internal Walls over 2.5m high m2 hours 5.50 6.10 6.70
Skimming (topcoat), Reveals and Columns less than 100mm wide m2 hours 12.60 13.80 15.40
Skimming (topcoat), Reveals and Columns 100-200mm wide m2 hours 7.70 8.30 9.80
Skimming (topcoat), Reveals and Columns 200-300mm wide m2 hours 4.50 5.00 5.50
Plaster Board to Ceilings m2 hours 3.20 4.50 5.50
Plastering Ceilings, 1 Bonding, 1 Skimming m2 hours 1.10 1.70 2.40
Plastering Ceilings, Topcoat Skimming m2 hours 2.70 3.20 5.40
Plasterboard
Boarding to Plaster dabs m2 hours 3.60 4.00 5.50
Boarding to Stud-work/Metal Lathes m2 hours 4.00 5.00 6.70
176
Boarding 12mm nailed to studding m2 hours - 12.50 -
Boarding 19mm nailed to studding m2 hours - 16.50 -
Tape, Jointing and Sanding m hours - 10.00 -
Partitioning
Timber Studding m hours 5.90 6.20 6.80
Metalwork System (MF) Studding m2 hours 1.60 2.00 2.50
Tape, Joint Sand and Top Coat Plasterboard m2 hours 1.10 1.50 2.10
Skimming to Plasterboards m2 hours 5.50 6.10 6.70
5mm Hardboard Paneling, excluding studding time m2 hours - 3.20 3.60
100mm Pine Paneling, excluding studding time m2 hours 0.80 1.10 1.40
Quality Hardwood Paneling, excluding studding time m2 hours 0.30 0.50 0.60
Fix 50mm Rocksil Insulation to cavities m2 hours - 17.80 20.20
Fix Timber Studding and Paramount Partitions m2 hours 2.60 3.00 3.40
Fix Timber Studding and Demountable Partitions m2 hours 0.80 1.10 1.60
Fix Timber Studding and Hills Duraboard Partitions m2 hours 3.00 3.50 3.90
Fix Timber Studding and Gyproc Laminated Partitions m2 hours 2.20 2.60 2.90
Stud Partitions, Butt Jointed, nailed m hours 5.90 7.30 9.10
Stud Partitions, Butt Jointed, screwed m hours 3.50 4.60 5.80
Stud Partitions, T&G Jointed, nailed m hours 2.90 3.60 4.80
Stud Partitions, T&G Jointed, screwed m hours 2.10 2.80 3.70
Stud Partitions, Fix Sole Plates m hours - 11.10 -
177
Stud Partitions, Fix Noggins m hours - 16.60 -
Stud Partitions, Drill 25-40mm Holes no hours - 28.50 -
Fix Toilet Partition System, Separation panels no hours - 1.25 -
Fix Toilet Partition System, Wall Front Panels no hours - 1.43 -
Fix Toilet Partition System, Separation Front Panels no hours - 1.67 -
Fix Toilet Partition System, End Front Panels no hours - 1.67 -
Fix Toilet Partition System, Hang Door to Panel no hours - 2.50 -
Fix Toilet Partition System, Hand Door plugged to wall no hours - 1.67 -
Fix Toilet Partition System, Fix Head Rails no hours - 10.00 -
Painting
Prepare Walls m2 hours - 14.20 -
Prepare Doors m2 hours - 12.50 -
Prepare Door Frames m hours - 25.00 -
Burn Off / Heat Strip Paintwork m2 hours - 1.10 -
Internal Timber, 1 coat primer before fixing, generally m2 hours - 6.70 -
Internal Timber, 1 coat primer before fixing, timber lengths m hours - 20.00 -
Internal Timber, knot, 1 primer, stop, 1 undercoat, 1 gloss m2 hours - 1.70 2.10
Internal Timber, touchup primer, 1 undercoat, 1 coat gloss m2 hours - 3.10 3.80
Internal Timber, polyurethane varnish, 2 coats m2 hours - 3.30 -
Internal Timber, polyurethane varnish, 3 coats m2 hours - 2.20 -
Internal Timber, linseed oil to hardwood, 2 coats m2 hours - 3.60 -
178
External Timber, windows and frames m2 hours - 2.40 -
External Timber, knot, 1 primer, 2 undercoats, 1 coat gloss, m2 hours - 1.50 -
External Timber, touchup primer, 2 undercoats, 1 coat gloss, m2 hours - 2.00 -
External Timber, 2 coats wood preservative m2 hours - 4.00 -
External Timber, 3 coats polyurethane varnish m2 hours - 2.00 -
Internal Walls, 2 coats emulsion to plaster m2 hours - 8.00 -
Internal Walls, 2 coats emulsion to brick/blockwork m2 hours - 6.00 -
Internal Walls, 1 mist, 2 coats emulsion to plaster m2 hours - 6.00 -
Internal Walls, 1 mist, 2 coats emulsion to brick/blockwork m2 hours - 4.50 -
Internal Walls, 1 primer, 1 undercoat, 1 gloss to plaster m2 hours - 2.30 -
Internal Walls, undercoat to door frame m hours - 20.00 -
Internal Walls, gloss to door frame m hours - 16.50 -
Internal Walls, undercoat to door m2 hours - 7.10 -
Internal Walls, gloss to door m2 hours - 6.20 -
External Walls, 2 coats sandtex to render/concrete m2 hours - 2.50 -
External Walls, 2 coats sandtex to brick/blockwork m2 hours - 2.00 -
External Walls, 1 sealer, 2 emulsion to render/concrete m2 hours - 2.00 -
External Walls, 1 sealer, 2 emulsion to brick/blockwork m2 hours - 1.70 -
Floors, epoxy paint m2 hours - 2.90 -
Ceilings, emulsion paint, 2 coats m2 hours - 6.10 -
Ceilings, emulsion paint, 3 coats m2 hours - 5.00 -
Ceilings, textured paint m2 hours - 4.20 -
Ceilings, artex finish m2 hours - 4.10 -
Internal Steelwork, 1 primer, 1 undercoat, 1 gloss m2 hours 1.30 2.40 -
179
External Steelwork, 1 primer, 2 undercoats, 1 gloss m2 hours 0.90 1.70 -
Guttering Steelwork, 1 coat primer, 2 undercoats, 1 gloss m hours - 2.50 -
Landscaping
Top Soil, spread, level and prepare for turf or seeding m2 hours - 2.50 -
Top Soil, rake in fertilizer for seeding m2 hours - 25.00 -
Planting, Shrubs and Hedges, under 750mm high no hours - 4.00 -
Planting, Shrubs and Hedges, over 750mm high no hours - 1.50 -
Planting, Saplings, under 3.0m high no hours - 1.70 -
Turfing, including for minor preparations m2 hours - 16.80 -
Kerbs & Paving
Concrete Slabs, laid on bedding, to slight falls m2 hours 2.70 - 4.20
Concrete Slabs, laid on bedding, to steep falls m2 hours 2.30 - 2.70
Concrete Slabs, laid in mortar, to slight falls m2 hours 1.50 - 2.30
Concrete Slabs, laid in mortar, to steep falls m2 hours 1.10 - 1.50
Concrete Slabs, laid on sand, to slight falls m2 hours 1.70 - 2.80
Concrete Slabs, laid on sand, to steep falls m2 hours 1.60 - 1.90
180
Cobble Stones, laid in mortar, no patterns m2 hours - 0.30 -
Cobble Stones, laid in mortar, with patterns m2 hours - 0.20 -
Artificial Stone, laid on sand, with patterns m2 hours - 2.50 -
Brick Paviors, in mortar, straight joints m2 hours 0.90 1.30 1.90
Brick Paviors, in mortar, herringbone pattern m2 hours - 1.00 1.20
Gravel Paths, including preparation of sub-base m2 hours - 10.50 -
Concrete Paths, 100mm thick, including preparation of sub-base m2 hours - 2.50 -
Concrete Kerbs or Channels, laid straight m hours - 6.20 -
Concrete Kerbs or Channels, laid to 5m radius m hours - 4.50 -
Stone/Granite Kerbs or Channels, laid straight m hours - 3.50 -
Concrete Edging, laid straight m hours - 7.70 -
Concrete Edging, laid to 5m radius m hours - 5.80 -
Cutting and Fitting Ends, Concrete Kerbs no hours - 6.60 -
Cutting and Fitting Ends, Channels no hours - 5.80 -
Cutting and Fitting Ends, Concrete Edging no hours - 8.30 -
Floor Finishes
181
Granolithic Flooring m2 hours - 3.10 -
Terrazzo Flooring, in-situ m2 hours - 3.60 -
Terrazzo Flooring, pre-cast m2 hours - 4.60 5.10
Mosaic Tiling, 0.045x0.045m m2 hours - 1.50 2.20
Clay, quarry Tiles, small areas, much cutting m2 hours - 0.80 1.10
Clay, quarry Tiles, large areas, little cutting m2 hours - 2.20 2.80
Raised Floor System m2 hours - 2.60 -
Linolium/Thermo-Plastic Flooring m2 hours - 3.10 5.00
Thermo-Plastic Floor Tiles m2 hours - 3.30 5.60
Wood Block Flooring, lay blocks m2 hours - 1.50 2.10
Wood Block Flooring, sand and polish m2 hours - 3.10 -
Carpeting, Underlay & Gripper m2 hours - 5.60 6.10
Carpeting, Adhesive Fixing m2 hours - 3.50 4.20
Carpeting, Fully Fitted m2 hours - 2.00 2.80
Hardboard Sheeting Coverings, small areas m2 hours - 3.70 4.10
Hardboard Sheeting Coverings, large areas m2 hours - 6.60 7.20
Floor Sheeting Coverings, Lay Lino m2 hours - 9.50 10.50
Doors and Windows
Mastic Pointing to Frames m hours - 9.50 -
Fix Metal and Timber Windows After Wall Complete m2 hours - 2.00 -
182
Window Glazing m2 hours - 1.30 -
Window Glazing, Single Glazed Units m2 hours - 2.00 -
Window Glazing, Double Glazed Units m2 hours - 1.30 -
Blockwork
Thermalite Blockwork, under 100mm thick m2 hours 1.80 2.50 3.20
Thermalite Blockwork, under 100-150mm thick m2 hours 1.40 1.90 2.50
Thermalite Blockwork, over 150mm thick m2 hours 1.20 1.60 2.10
Lightweight Concrete Blockwork, under 100mm thick m2 hours 1.50 2.20 2.90
Lightweight Concrete Blockwork, under 100-150mm thick m2 hours 1.40 1.90 2.10
Lightweight Concrete Blockwork, over 150mm thick m2 hours 1.20 1.60 2.00
Heavyweight Concrete Blockwork, under 100mm thick m2 hours 1.40 2.10 2.90
Heavyweight Concrete Blockwork, under 100-150mm thick m2 hours 1.20 1.60 2.10
Heavyweight Concrete Blockwork, over 150mm thick m2 hours 1.10 1.40 1.80
Face Finish, Raked Out m2 hours - 71.40 -
Face Finish, Bag Rubbed m2 hours - 29.40 -
Face Finish, Flush Pointing m2 hours - 17.60 -
Curtain Walling
183
Vertical Glazed Lights, 6m x 2.5m m2 days - 14.50 -
Vertical Glazed Walls, large scale m2 days - 70.00 -
Clerestory Frame/Glazing, 3m x 4m m2 days - 28.00 -
Oriel Window Frame/Glazing, 4m x 2m m2 days - 35.00 -
Glazed Curtain Wall, First Fix m2 hours - 1.20 -
Glazed Curtain Wall, Second Fix m2 hours - 1.10 -
High Quality Glazed Curtain Walling m2 days - 25.00 -
Concrete Finishing
Surface Finishing, Steel Float By Hand m2 hours 9.20 13.90 25.00
Surface Finishing, Wood Float By Hand m2 hours 11.70 17.20 29.40
Surface Finishing, Power Float m2 hours 13.90 20.80 37.00
Surface Finishing, Light Brush on Trowel m2 hours 55.80 90.10 170.00
Surface Finishing, Brush on Trowel Margin m2 hours 28.80 48.50 85.00
Surface Finishing, Sprayed By Pump, expose aggregate m2 hours 65.00 95.00 145.00
Surface Finishing, Wire Brush, expose aggregate m2 hours 15.00 25.00 30.00
Making Good Walls, prepare, shutter, pour m2 hours - 5.50 8.60
Making Good Columns, prepare, shutter, pour m2 hours - 2.80 6.90
Making Good Sides of Beams, prepare, shutter, pour m2 hours - 2.80 7.00
Making Good Slab Soffits, prepare, shutter, pour m2 hours - 4.20 5.50
Making Good Bolt Holes, prepare, shutter, pour no/hr hours 14.80 16.80 25.80
184
Making Good Rubdown Precast Concrete, prepare, shutter, pour m2 hours - 18.00 -
Making Good Scabble 3 head brush hammer, prepare, shutter, pour m2 hours 30.70 59.50 73.80
Commercial Kitchen
Overall Installation for 100 persons or 50m2 wks - - -
Install Ovens, friers and large mixers etc mandays - - -
Install Sinks, bain maries and washers etc mandays - - -
Ceiling Finishes
Suspended Ceilings, office situations m2 hours - 2.60 3.50
Suspended Ceilings, First Fix m2 hours - 0.70 -
Suspended Ceilings, Second Fix m2 hours - 1.20 -
Carpentry Final Fixing
Windows, Softwood, 3.0-7.0m2 no hours 1.6667 2.5000 3.3333
185
Windows, Softwood, 7.0-10.0m2 no hours 0.7692 1.1111 1.6667
Windows, Hardwood, 1.0-3.0m2 no hours 2.5000 3.3333 -
Windows, Hardwood, 3.0-7.0m2 no hours 1.4286 2.0000 2.5000
Windows, Hardwood, 7.0-10.0m2 no hours 0.6250 0.8333 1.4286
Windows, Aluminum, 1.0-3.0m2 no hours 5.0000 3.3333 -
Windows, Aluminum, 3.0-7.0m2 no hours 2.0000 2.5000 3.3333
Windows, Aluminum, 7.0-10.0m2 no hours 0.8333 1.2500 2.0000
Windows, Steel, 1.0-3.0m2 no hours 2.5000 3.3333 5.0000
Window Boards, nailed m hours - 3.3333 5.0000
Window Boards, screwed m hours - 2.5000 3.3333
Mouldings, Softwood, Nailed m hours - 6.30 8.50
Mouldings, Softwood, Screwed m hours - 4.60 5.60
Mouldings, Softwood, Gun Nailed m hours - 8.20 11.10
Mouldings, Hardwood, Nailed m hours - 3.30 5.50
Mouldings, Hardwood, Screwed m hours - 2.40 3.70
Mouldings, Hardwood, Gun Nailed m hours - 8.50 11.30
Skirting, Aluminum, Screwed 150-300mm centres m hours - 7.60 -
Skirting, Aluminum, Screwed 300-450mm centres m hours - 4.50 -
Skirting, Plastic, Adhesive Fixing m hours - 8.60 -
Architrave Mouldings m hours 9.50 12.20 18.20
Architrave, Fix to Doors door hours - 0.8333 -
186
Door Stop Mouldings m hours 10.10 16.90 25.00
Glazed Bead Mouldings m hours 15.50 18.60 20.40
Hanging Doors, Softwood, Single Pair Butts no hours 0.7692 1.1111 1.6667
Hanging Doors, Hardwood, Single Pair Butts no hours 0.5263 0.8333 1.1111
Cut Mortice to Receive Lock, Softwood no hours - 5.0000 -
Cut Mortice to Receive Lock, Hardwood no hours - 1.6667 -
Cut & Fix Formica Bath Panel no hours - 2.5000 -
Kitchen Cupboards, Floor Units no hours - 1.2500 1.6667
Kitchen Cupboards, Wall Units no hours - 1.4286 2.0000
Kitchen Cupboards, Shelf Units no hours - - 1.4286
Staircase, pre-made, simple, straight flight no hours 0.5263 0.6667 0.9091
Staircase, pre-made, 2 straight flights, 1 landing no hours 0.2703 0.3448 0.3846
Staircase, pre-made, 2 straight flights, 2 landings no hours - 0.1587 -
Staircase, Balustrades/Handrails, fix horizontal no hours 0.8333 1.6667 10.0000
Staircase, Balustrades/Handrails, fix raking no hours 1.1111 2.0000 3.3333
Staircase, Cut and Fix Newel to Walls no hours 1.1111 - 5.0000
Windows, Softwood, 1.0-3.0m2 no hours 3.3333 5.0000 -
Raised Flooring, metal system m2 hours - 0.50 -
Carpentry Carcassing
Windows, Timber Frames for Bricklaying no hours 0.9091 2.0000 10.0000
187
Windows, Drill, Screw & Plug extra over no hours 3.3333 10.0000 -
Door Frames, Softwood, 1.0-3.0m2 no hours - 5.0000 -
Door Frames, Softwood, 3.0-7.0m2 no hours 2.0000 2.5000 -
Door Frames, Softwood, 7.0-10.0m2 no hours 0.8333 1.2500 -
Door Frames, Hardwood, 1.0-3.0m2 no hours - 3.3333 -
Door Frames, Hardwood, 3.0-7.0m2 no hours 1.6667 3.3333 -
Door Frames, Hardwood, 7.0-10.0m2 no hours 0.7143 1.0000 -
Erect Water Tank Platform no hours - 2.30 -
Fix Studding For Bath m hours - 10.00 -
Cut Access Hatch no hours - 0.30 -
Floor Joists, under 3m no hours 9.00 9.60 11.60
Floor Joists, 3.0-4.5m no hours 6.80 7.20 9.70
Floor Joists, 4.5-6.0m no hours 5.50 5.80 7.30
Ceiling Joists, under 3m no hours 12.80 14.00 14.70
Ceiling Joists, 3.0-4.5m no hours 10.80 12.10 12.60
Ceiling Joists, 4.5-6.0m no hours 9.60 10.80 11.10
Ceiling Joists, Notch to Beams no hours 20.00 25.00 28.50
Ceiling Joists, Pack Joist Ends no hours 20.10 23.80 26.30
Ceiling Joists, Nailing Joists together m hours - 23.00 -
Ceiling Joists, Bolting Joists Together m hours - 12.60 -
Floor Boards, Butt Jointed m2 hours - 1.70 -
Floor Boards, T&G Boards, under 75mm wide m2 hours - 3.40 -
Floor Boards, T&G Boards, 75-100mm wide m2 hours - 3.80 -
188
Plywood Sheeting, Butt Jointed, nailed m2 hours - 9.10 10.20
Plywood Sheeting, Butt Jointed, screwed m2 hours - 4.10 4.80
Plywood Sheeting, T&G Jointed, nailed m2 hours - 8.30 9.10
Plywood Sheeting, T&G Jointed, screwed m2 hours - 4.00 4.60
Chipboard Sheeting, Butt Jointed, nailed m2 hours - 10.00 11.50
Chipboard Sheeting, Butt Jointed, screwed m2 hours - 5.10 5.80
Chipboard Sheeting, T&G Jointed, nailed m2 hours - 9.30 9.10
Chipboard Sheeting, T&G Jointed, screwed m2 hours - 5.50 5.90
Carpentry & Joinery
Formwork to Soffit of Manhole m2 hours - 1.80 -
Formwork to Walls of Manhole m2 hours 11.20 14.20 20.20
Formwork to Road Edges, straight m hours - 7.70 -
Formwork to Road Edges, curves m hours - 6.20 -
Power Supply
AC Install 2 no Service transformers, 6 men days - - -
189
AC Install 2 no Switchgear, 7 men days - - -
AC Install Associated Trays and ladders, 3 men days - - -
AC Cable Terminations in Tx and SWG Rooms, 3 men days - - -
DC Install Insulated Flooring in DC Room, 1 men days - - -
DC Install 1 set Rectifier Transformer and Rectifier, 7 men days - - -
DC Install Switchgear, 7 men days - - -
DC Primary Cable Terminations and Busduct, 18 men days - - -
DC Secondary Cable Terminations and Connections, 9 men days - - -
Trackside Cabling 33kV/Pilot Cables, 10 men m run days 2,100.00 - -
Trackside Cabling Terminations, 6 men days - - -
Electrical System
Railway Station 1st Fix wks - - -
Railway Station 2nd Fix wks - - -
Railway Station T&C wks - - -
Cable Installation, 1 cable laid in trench and protect m hours - 6.20 -
Cable Installation, 2 cable laid in trench and protect, 100mm dia m hours - 1.80 -
190
Cable Installation, 3 cable laid in trench and protect, 100mm dia m hours - 1.00 1.50
Cable Installation, 6 cable laid in trench and protect, 100mm dia m hours - 0.70 1.20
Cable Installation, 4 cable laid in trench and protect, 150mm dia m hours 0.70 1.20 3.10
Rainwater Works
UPVC Downpipes, 75mm m hours - 3.30 -
UPVC Guttering, 75mm m hours - 3.10 -
UPVC RWP Fittings, 75mm no hours - 3.10 -
Cast Iron Downpipes, 75mm m hours - 2.10 -
Cast Iron Guttering, 75mm m hours - 2.50 -
Cast Iron RWP Fittings, 75mm no hours - 2.20 -
Aluminium Downpipes, 72mm m hours - 2.50 -
Aluminium Guttering, 72mm m hours - 2.90 -
Aluminium RWP Fittings, 72mm no hours - 1.90 -
191
Manholes and Gulleys
Concrete Pre-Cast Manhole Units, 610 x 455 x 51 mm no hours - 0.8333 -
Concrete Pre-Cast Manhole Units, 990 x 610 x 64 mm no hours - 0.6250 -
Brickwork Manhole, 1.0 brick engineering m2 hours - 0.30 -
Benching to Manhole, under 0.5m2 no hours - 1.1111 -
Benching to Manhole, 0.5-0.75m2 no hours - 0.8333 -
Benching to Manhole, 0.75-1.0m2 no hours - 0.5556 -
Brickwork Manhole, build in pipes, under 150mm dia no hours - 10.0000 -
Brickwork Manhole, build in pipes, 150-225mm dia no hours - 5.0000 -
Brickwork Manhole, build in pipes, over 225mm dia no hours - 3.3333 -
Brickwork Manhole, build in cast iron covers no hours 3.33 1.6667 0.83
Yard Gulleys, 75-150mm dia pipes, bed and level no hours - 2.20 -
Road Gulleys, 600mm deep, bed and level no hours - 1.20 -
Road Gulleys, 1,200mm deep, bed and level no hours - 0.30 -
Road Gulleys, install gratings no hours - 5.00 -
PVC Manhole no minutes - 0.0667 -
192
Lift Installation
Hydraulic Lift, Install 2 to 3 storeys floor weeks - 0.3333 -
Hydraulic Lift, Install 4 storeys and above floor weeks - 0.5000 -
Hydraulic Lift, Testing allow 2 wks plus floor days - 1.0000 -
Standard Lift, Manufacture, test and deliver weeks - - -
Non-Standard Lift, Manufacture, test and deliver weeks - - -
Escalators
Truss type, Overall Installation (excl arch finishes) wks - - -
Truss type, Manufacture, test and deliver wks - - -
Truss type, Phase A assemble truss , position/level wks - - -
Truss type, Stop-Work for surrounding finishes wks - - -
Truss type, Phase B decking and glazing etc wks - - -
Truss type, Phase C performance testing wks - - -
Truss type, Phase D full load testing wks - - -
Truss type, Phase E final test and inspection wks - - -
193
Drainage
PVC Drainage, 1m pipes, 100-150mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 5.70 -
PVC Drainage, 1m pipes, 100-150mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 9.50 -
Stoneware Drainage, Cement/Sand Joints, 75mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 4.70 -
Stoneware Drainage, Cement/Sand Joints, 75mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 6.60 -
194
Stoneware Drainage, Cement/Sand Joints, over 375mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 1.10 -
Stoneware Drainage, Cement/Sand Joints, over 375mm dia, 5-30m run m hours - 1.30 -
Stoneware Drainage, Cement/Sand Joints, over 375mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 1.60 -
Stoneware Drainage, Flexible Joints, 75mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 8.30 -
Stoneware Drainage, Flexible Joints, 75mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 12.50 -
195
Stoneware Drainage, Flexible Joints, over 375mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 1.40 -
Stoneware Drainage, Flexible Joints, over 375mm dia, 5-30m run m hours - 1.60 -
Stoneware Drainage, Flexible Joints, over 375mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 2.10 -
PVC, Stoneware, Pitch Fibre & Concrete Joints no minutes - 0.4167 -
Pitch Fibre Pipes, 75mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 9.10 -
Pitch Fibre Pipes, 75mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 20.00 -
Hepsleve Rubber Joint System, 75mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 12.50 -
Hepsleve Rubber Joint System, 75mm dia, over 30m run m hours 11.20 16.60 30.10
196
Hepsleve Rubber Joint System, 100mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 14.30 -
Hepsleve Rubber Joint System, 150mm dia, over 30m run m hours 8.30 10.00 13.80
Hepsleve Rubber Joint System, over 375mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 1.90 -
Hepsleve Rubber Joint System, over 375mm dia, 5-30m run m hours - 2.30 -
Hepsleve Rubber Joint System, over 375mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 2.70 -
Concrete Pipes, 1.5m pipes, 375mm dia, 0-5m run m hours - 2.80 -
Concrete Pipes, 1.5m pipes, 375mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 3.80 -
197
Concrete Pipes, 1.5m pipes, 1,050mm dia m days - 2.90 4.20
Concrete Pipes, 2.5m pipes, 375mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 5.00 8.00
Concrete Pipes, 2.5m pipes, 450mm dia, over 30m run m hours - 4.50 9.00
198
Lay Shingle Around Pipework, under 150mm dia m hours - 7.00 -
Lay Shingle Around Pipework, over 150mm dia m hours 4.00 5.50 9.00
Concrete Road surfacing
Concrete Road surfacing, Kerbs or Side Haunches m3 hours 0.40
Basecourse Production Rates
Urban environment:
199
Rural environment:
Ground Compaction
Deep Vibroflot, 3m centres m3 hours 330.00 380.00 465.00
Vibro-Roller, Sand m2 hours 28.50 31.20 45.20
Vibro-Roller, Soil m2 hours - 58.80 -
Vibro-Roller, Clay m2 hours - 55.60 -
Vibro-Roller, Hardcore m2 hours - 38.40 -
Vibro-Roller, Ash m2 hours - 57.80 -
200
PRODUCTION RATES (Time per Quantity)
REMARKS
Slow Average Fast
earthworks 1
0.0690 0.0500 0.0391 earthworks 1
0.0658 0.0490 0.0391 earthworks 1
0.0813 0.0541 0.0431 earthworks 1
0.0893 0.0592 0.0469 earthworks 1
0.0394 0.0330 0.0280 earthworks 1
0.0391 0.0319 0.0270 earthworks 1
0.0444 0.0360 0.0300 earthworks 1
0.0529 0.0410 0.0330 earthworks 1
- 8.00 - earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
201
0.1786 0.1408 0.1220 earthworks 1
0.2083 0.1639 0.1370 earthworks 1
0.2083 0.1639 0.1408 earthworks 1
0.1031 0.1852 0.1563 earthworks 1
0.0488 0.0400 0.0342 earthworks 1
0.0549 0.0450 0.0385 earthworks 1
0.0549 0.0450 0.0385 earthworks 1
0.0588 0.0500 0.0427 earthworks 1
0.0385 0.0350 0.0302 earthworks 1
0.0380 0.0350 0.0301 earthworks 1
0.0380 0.0350 0.0301 earthworks 1
0.0441 0.0400 0.0347 earthworks 1
0.3030 0.2222 0.1471 earthworks 1
0.3333 0.2381 0.1538 earthworks 1
0.3704 0.2500 0.1667 earthworks 1
0.1515 0.1408 0.1136 earthworks 1
0.1613 0.1493 0.1087 earthworks 1
0.1724 0.1613 0.0952 earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
202
0.0719 0.0490 0.0400 earthworks 1
0.1316 0.1053 0.0794 earthworks 1
0.0704 0.0490 0.0391 earthworks 1
0.1316 0.0980 0.0781 earthworks 1
0.0787 0.0543 0.0431 earthworks 1
0.1449 0.1124 0.0862 earthworks 1
0.0862 0.0592 0.0469 earthworks 1
0.1587 0.1220 0.0962 earthworks 1
0.0420 0.0351 0.0280 earthworks 1
0.0599 0.0541 0.0490 earthworks 1
0.0400 0.0313 0.0270 earthworks 1
0.0581 0.0518 0.0472 earthworks 1
0.0461 0.0364 0.0300 earthworks 1
0.0662 0.0592 0.0532 earthworks 1
0.0510 0.0408 0.0330 earthworks 1
0.0730 0.0629 0.0571 earthworks 1
0.0538 0.0351 0.0260 earthworks 1
0.0410 0.0269 0.0200 earthworks 1
0.0529 0.0350 0.0260 earthworks 1
0.0413 0.0269 0.0200 earthworks 1
0.0633 0.0426 0.0321 earthworks 1
0.0521 0.0338 0.0250 earthworks 1
0.0581 0.0379 0.0280 earthworks 1
203
0.0450 0.0296 0.0220 earthworks 1
0.0230 0.0208 0.0190 earthworks 1
0.0180 0.0164 0.0150 earthworks 1
0.0228 0.0207 0.0189 earthworks 1
0.0180 0.0164 0.0150 earthworks 1
0.0270 0.0248 0.0230 earthworks 1
0.0210 0.0194 0.0180 earthworks 1
0.0228 0.0219 0.0210 earthworks 1
0.0180 0.0169 0.0160 earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
0.1493 0.1190 0.1010 earthworks 1
0.3125 0.2222 0.2000 earthworks 1
0.3030 0.2439 0.1923 earthworks 1
0.3030 0.2439 0.1923 earthworks 1
0.1220 0.1000 0.0855 earthworks 1
0.1408 0.1149 0.0980 earthworks 1
0.1538 0.1205 0.1064 earthworks 1
0.1587 0.1299 0.1099 earthworks 1
0.0820 0.0752 0.0649 earthworks 1
204
0.0980 0.0901 0.0775 earthworks 1
0.1031 0.0952 0.0826 earthworks 1
0.1639 0.1493 0.1299 earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
8.00 6.00 5.50 earthworks 1
3.3333 1.1111 0.8333 earthworks 1
0.5000 0.3846 0.3448 earthworks 1
0.8333 0.7143 0.5556 earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
- - - earthworks 1
- - - earthworks 1
- - - earthworks 1
- - - earthworks 1
- - - earthworks 1
- - - earthworks 1
- - - earthworks 1
205
- - - earthworks 1
- - - earthworks 1
0.0333 0.0208 0.0169 earthworks 1
0.0400 0.0303 0.0244 earthworks 1
0.0294 0.0238 0.0192 earthworks 1
0.1449 0.1149 0.0980 earthworks 1
0.0427 0.0350 0.0299 earthworks 1
0.0220 0.0200 0.0172 earthworks 1
0.1786 0.1408 0.1220 earthworks 1
0.0488 0.0400 0.0345 earthworks 1
0.0272 0.0250 0.0217 earthworks 1
0.1786 0.1408 0.1205 earthworks 1
0.0488 0.0400 0.0348 earthworks 1
0.0270 0.0250 0.0217 earthworks 1
0.2222 0.1639 0.1389 earthworks 1
0.0559 0.0450 0.0400 earthworks 1
0.0389 0.0350 0.0304 earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
0.1563 0.1250 0.1064 earthworks 1
0.1818 0.1449 0.1235 earthworks 1
206
0.1923 0.1538 0.1266 earthworks 1
0.2128 0.1695 0.1220 earthworks 1
0.0794 0.0649 0.0529 earthworks 1
0.0855 0.0699 0.0599 earthworks 1
0.0917 0.0752 0.0641 earthworks 1
0.1031 0.0847 0.0714 earthworks 1
0.0549 0.0500 0.0435 earthworks 1
0.0606 0.0552 0.0500 earthworks 1
0.0649 0.0599 0.0518 earthworks 1
0.0752 0.0649 0.0565 earthworks 1
earthworks 1
earthworks 1
civil works 2
civil works 2
0.0901 0.0840 0.0800 civil works 2
0.1099 0.1000 0.0952 civil works 2
0.3571 0.3125 0.2632 civil works 2
0.3125 0.2703 0.2174 civil works 2
0.0943 0.0800 0.0541 civil works 2
0.0541 0.0444 0.0408 civil works 2
0.0408 0.0333 0.0299 civil works 2
- 200.00 - civil works 2
civil works 2
207
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
- 0.8333 0.4545 civil works 2
- 2.5000 1.4286 civil works 2
10.0000 3.3333 - civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
- 11.00 7.50 civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
208
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
0.2632 0.2222 0.1563 civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
0.5556 0.4000 0.2941 civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
- 0.0400 0.0263 civil works 2
209
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
- 0.0182 0.0167 civil works 2
0.2857 0.0313 0.0952 civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
5.00 4.00 3.00 civil works 2
10.00 8.00 6.00 civil works 2
210
- 0.0071 - civil works 2 3.24
- 0.1429 - civil works 2 45.36
0.1429 0.0833 0.0571 civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
211
civil works 2
- - - civil works 2
- - - civil works 2
- - - civil works 2
- - - civil works 2
0.4000 0.3448 0.3125 civil works 2
0.6667 0.5000 0.4000 civil works 2
1.0000 0.7692 - civil works 2
0.6667 0.5556 - civil works 2
0.6667 0.5000 - civil works 2
2.0000 1.0000 - civil works 2
1.0000 0.6667 - civil works 2
2.0000 1.0000 - civil works 2
1.2500 1.0000 - civil works 2
0.0053 0.0044 - civil works 2
0.0039 0.0033 - civil works 2
0.0026 0.0022 - civil works 2
0.4762 0.4000 - civil works 2
0.6667 0.5000 - civil works 2
0.6667 0.5000 - civil works 2
212
1.0000 0.6667 - civil works 2
0.5556 0.5000 - civil works 2
0.4545 0.4000 - civil works 2
0.5882 0.5000 - civil works 2
0.6250 0.4762 - civil works 2
- - - civil works 2
0.3125 0.2500 - civil works 2
0.3030 0.2564 - civil works 2
0.4545 0.4000 - civil works 2
0.8333 0.6667 - civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
1.0000 0.8333 - civil works 2
0.3030 0.2222 - civil works 2
0.3125 0.2500 - civil works 2
213
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
10.00 8.00 6.00 civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
0.5000 0.4000 0.2941 civil works 2
214
0.3125 0.2174 0.2000 civil works 2
0.4762 0.3226 0.1695 civil works 2
215
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
3.20 - 1.90 civil works 2
5.50 4.10 3.70 civil works 2
9.10 6.20 4.70 civil works 2
4.70 3.90 3.10 civil works 2
5.60 4.70 3.90 civil works 2
3.60 3.30 3.00 civil works 2
5.40 5.10 4.80 civil works 2
7.50 6.50 5.60 civil works 2
9.20 8.20 7.30 civil works 2
1.90 1.70 1.50 civil works 2
2.40 1.80 1.30 civil works 2
2.70 2.10 1.50 civil works 2
civil works 2
civil works 2
Testing 3
216
Testing 3
0.1250 0.1000 0.0714 Testing 3
0.4000 0.3125 0.2564 Testing 3
2.5000 1.2500 1.1111 Testing 3
5.0000 2.0000 1.4286 Testing 3
10.0000 2.5000 1.4286 Testing 3
Testing 3
Testing 3
Testing 3
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
0.2857 0.2381 0.1724 structural wor 4
0.8333 0.5882 0.4545 structural wor 4
0.2083 0.2000 0.1587 structural wor 4
0.3030 0.2857 0.2273 structural wor 4
0.2632 0.2500 0.2083 structural wor 4
0.3030 0.2857 0.2381 structural wor 4
- 0.0500 - structural wor 4
0.0535 0.0400 0.0319 structural wor 4
0.0893 0.0667 0.0578 structural wor 4
217
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
0.1042 - - structural wor 4
0.0585 0.0244 - structural wor 4
0.2778 0.2174 0.1754 structural wor 4
0.0175 0.0141 0.0087 structural wor 4
0.1176 0.0781 0.0575 structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
218
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
- - - structural wor 4
219
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
40.30 38.40 36.50 structural wor 4
28.20 26.90 25.80 structural wor 4
22.50 20.60 20.10 structural wor 4
16.90 16.30 15.40 structural wor 4
12.00 11.50 10.90 structural wor 4
9.20 8.60 8.20 structural wor 4
55.40 52.80 50.60 structural wor 4
38.80 37.00 35.10 structural wor 4
29.50 28.4 26.90 structural wor 4
23.40 22.40 21.90 structural wor 4
16.60 15.80 15.10 structural wor 4
12.40 11.90 11.30 structural wor 4
220
41.20 40.80 39.10 structural wor 4
29.20 28.60 27.40 structural wor 4
22.70 22.00 21.20 structural wor 4
17.60 17.30 16.90 structural wor 4
12.40 12.20 11.80 structural wor 4
48.90 48.00 45.50 structural wor 4
34.40 33.60 31.90 structural wor 4
26.60 25.80 24.30 structural wor 4
20.90 20.40 19.50 structural wor 4
14.60 14.40 13.80 structural wor 4
11.30 10.80 10.50 structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
221
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
222
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
1.1111 0.6250 0.5000 structural wor 4
0.6250 0.5000 0.4348 structural wor 4
0.5000 0.4348 0.4000 structural wor 4
0.4348 0.4000 0.3226 structural wor 4
223
0.9091 0.5882 0.5556 structural wor 4
0.5882 0.5556 0.4000 structural wor 4
0.5556 0.4000 0.3846 structural wor 4
0.4000 0.3846 0.2857 structural wor 4
1.6667 1.2500 0.8333 structural wor 4
1.1111 1.0000 0.9091 structural wor 4
1.0000 0.9091 0.7692 structural wor 4
0.8333 0.7692 0.6667 structural wor 4
0.6667 0.6250 0.5556 structural wor 4
0.7143 0.6667 0.5882 structural wor 4
0.1887 0.1408 0.1000 structural wor 4
1.1111 0.5556 0.5263 structural wor 4
1.0000 0.4545 0.4000 structural wor 4
0.8333 0.4000 0.3448 structural wor 4
1.0000 0.7143 0.5000 structural wor 4
0.5263 0.4348 0.3030 structural wor 4
0.4348 0.3571 0.2857 structural wor 4
0.3125 0.2222 0.2500 structural wor 4
0.2632 0.2083 0.1852 structural wor 4
1.0000 0.6667 0.5556 structural wor 4
0.3125 0.2439 0.1852 structural wor 4
0.8333 0.3571 0.3125 structural wor 4
0.7692 0.6250 0.5556 structural wor 4
224
0.5556 0.4762 0.4167 structural wor 4
0.5000 0.4348 0.4000 structural wor 4
0.1266 0.1053 0.0971 structural wor 4
0.1449 0.1333 0.1205 structural wor 4
0.1176 0.0980 0.0833 structural wor 4
0.2857 0.2222 0.1667 structural wor 4
0.1923 0.1538 0.1333 structural wor 4
- 2.50 3.50 structural wor 4
1.4286 1.2500 1.0000 structural wor 4
1.2500 1.1111 0.8333 structural wor 4
0.9091 0.7143 0.5556 structural wor 4
0.4762 0.3125 0.2632 structural wor 4
0.5263 0.3333 0.2857 structural wor 4
0.3571 0.2857 0.2381 structural wor 4
0.8333 0.6667 0.5263 structural wor 4
225
1.1111 0.9091 0.7143 structural wor 4
0.1316 0.1220 0.1099 structural wor 4
0.3226 0.2564 0.2222 structural wor 4
0.2222 0.1613 0.1408 structural wor 4
0.3226 0.2703 0.2222 structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
0.1408 0.1053 0.0800 structural wor 4
0.2778 0.2222 0.1786 structural wor 4
0.1515 0.1053 0.0800 structural wor 4
0.2381 0.1887 0.1587 structural wor 4
0.0500 0.0435 0.0400 structural wor 4
0.1000 0.0800 0.0699 structural wor 4
0.1299 0.1000 0.0800 structural wor 4
0.2632 0.2083 0.1695 structural wor 4
structural wor 4
226
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
0.6667 0.4762 0.3226 structural wor 4
0.8333 0.6250 0.4000 structural wor 4
1.0000 0.7143 0.4762 structural wor 4
1.1111 0.8333 0.5556 structural wor 4
0.3226 0.2500 0.1724 structural wor 4
0.4000 0.3030 0.2000 structural wor 4
0.4762 0.3448 0.2381 structural wor 4
0.5556 0.4167 0.2703 structural wor 4
0.4762 0.3704 0.2439 structural wor 4
0.6250 0.4348 0.2857 structural wor 4
0.7143 0.5263 0.3571 structural wor 4
0.8333 0.6250 0.4000 structural wor 4
0.2381 0.1818 0.0901 structural wor 4
0.3030 0.2222 0.1493 structural wor 4
0.3030 0.2222 0.1493 structural wor 4
0.4000 0.3030 0.2000 structural wor 4
0.2632 0.2000 0.1299 structural wor 4
0.3125 0.2381 0.1587 structural wor 4
0.3846 0.2941 0.1887 structural wor 4
0.4348 0.3226 0.2222 structural wor 4
227
0.1299 0.1000 0.0704 structural wor 4
0.1695 0.1299 0.0901 structural wor 4
0.1923 0.1389 0.1000 structural wor 4
0.2128 0.1587 0.1099 structural wor 4
0.5263 0.3846 0.2632 structural wor 4
0.6250 0.4762 0.3125 structural wor 4
0.7692 0.5556 0.3704 structural wor 4
0.8333 0.6667 0.4348 structural wor 4
0.2632 0.2000 0.1299 structural wor 4
0.3125 0.2381 0.1613 structural wor 4
0.3704 0.2778 0.1923 structural wor 4
0.4348 0.3226 0.2222 structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
0.60 - 0.30 structural wor 4
228
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
0.0333 0.0250 0.0200 structural wor 4
0.0118 0.0100 0.0083 structural wor 4
0.0250 0.0200 0.0143 structural wor 4
0.4762 0.4348 0.4000 structural wor 4
0.6667 0.5556 0.4762 structural wor 4
1.2500 0.9091 0.6667 structural wor 4
0.3571 0.3226 0.3030 structural wor 4
1.0000 0.6667 0.4348 structural wor 4
229
0.4762 0.4348 0.3846 structural wor 4
0.8333 0.7143 0.6250 structural wor 4
0.2500 0.2222 0.1818 structural wor 4
1.1111 0.7692 0.5882 structural wor 4
0.8333 0.6667 0.5556 structural wor 4
1.1111 0.9091 0.8333 structural wor 4
1.6667 1.4286 1.1111 structural wor 4
1.2500 1.0000 0.9091 structural wor 4
2.0000 1.6667 1.2500 structural wor 4
1.6667 1.2500 1.0000 structural wor 4
1.6667 0.9091 0.6667 structural wor 4
2.5000 2.0000 1.6667 structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
230
0.0063 0.0056 0.0048 structural wor 4
0.0032 0.0027 0.0024 structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
0.0250 0.0200 0.0182 structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
231
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
- 10.0000 5.0000 structural wor 4
232
60.00 53.00 50.00 structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
structural wor 4
Roofing Syst 5
Roofing Syst 5
- 0.7692 - Roofing Syst 5
233
0.0549 0.0500 0.0461 Roofing Syst 5
0.0752 0.0602 0.0549 Roofing Syst 5
0.0709 0.0641 0.0621 Roofing Syst 5
0.0532 0.0498 0.0461 Roofing Syst 5
0.0962 0.0621 0.0602 Roofing Syst 5
0.1961 0.1852 0.1724 Roofing Syst 5
0.2326 0.2083 0.1961 Roofing Syst 5
0.2857 0.2326 0.2174 Roofing Syst 5
0.1754 0.1515 0.1316 Roofing Syst 5
0.4762 0.4348 0.4000 Roofing Syst 5
0.7692 0.6667 0.6250 Roofing Syst 5
0.1220 0.1111 0.1042 Roofing Syst 5
0.1316 0.1250 0.1099 Roofing Syst 5
0.1538 0.1351 0.1205 Roofing Syst 5
0.0833 0.0763 0.0654 Roofing Syst 5
0.0070 0.0060 0.0057 Roofing Syst 5
234
0.1961 0.1389 0.1075 Roofing Syst 5
0.7692 0.4000 0.2564 Roofing Syst 5
0.1370 0.1235 0.1111 Roofing Syst 5
0.2174 0.1923 0.1724 Roofing Syst 5
0.1852 0.1695 0.1515 Roofing Syst 5
Roofing Syst 5
Roofing Syst 5
Roofing Syst 5
roofing syste 5
roofing syste 5
0.2941 - 0.2174 roofing syste 5
- 0.6250 - roofing syste 5
roofing syste 5
roofing syste 5
roofing syste 5
Roofing Syst 5
Roofing Syst 5
235
Roofing Syst 5
Roofing Syst 5
Roofing Syst 5
roofing syste 5
roofing syste 5
roofing syste 5
roofing syste 5
roofing syste 5
roofing syste 5
roofing syste 5
roofing syste 5
236
roofing syste 5
architectural 6
architectural 6
- 0.2000 - architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
- 0.9091 0.6667 architectural 6
0.0490 0.0369 0.0313 architectural 6
1.1111 1.0000 0.8333 architectural 6
0.7143 0.6250 0.5263 architectural 6
0.6667 0.5882 0.4762 architectural 6
1.0000 0.7692 0.6667 architectural 6
0.6250 0.5556 0.4762 architectural 6
0.5882 0.5263 0.4545 architectural 6
237
0.4545 0.4000 0.3846 architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
0.1786 0.1429 0.1282 architectural 6
0.1389 0.1111 0.0990 architectural 6
0.1449 0.1149 0.1031 architectural 6
0.1449 0.1250 0.1087 architectural 6
0.1449 0.0962 0.0820 architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
238
0.3125 0.2381 0.1887 architectural 6
0.5000 0.2632 0.1923 architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
239
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
0.4545 0.3571 0.3226 architectural 6
0.4762 0.3846 0.3571 architectural 6
0.1010 0.1000 0.0990 architectural 6
0.1923 0.1852 0.1563 architectural 6
0.3030 0.2778 0.2564 architectural 6
0.1639 0.1493 0.1370 architectural 6
0.1818 0.1639 0.1493 architectural 6
0.0794 0.0725 0.0649 architectural 6
0.1299 0.1205 0.1020 architectural 6
0.2222 0.2000 0.1818 architectural 6
0.3125 0.2222 0.1818 architectural 6
0.9091 0.5882 0.4167 architectural 6
0.3704 0.3125 0.1852 architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
0.2778 0.2500 0.1818 architectural 6
0.2500 0.2000 0.1493 architectural 6
240
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
0.1695 0.1613 0.1471 architectural 6
0.6250 0.5000 0.4000 architectural 6
0.9091 0.6667 0.4762 architectural 6
0.1818 0.1639 0.1493 architectural 6
1.2500 0.9091 0.7143 architectural 6
3.3333 2.0000 1.6667 architectural 6
0.3846 0.3333 0.2941 architectural 6
1.2500 0.9091 0.6250 architectural 6
0.3333 0.2857 0.2564 architectural 6
0.4545 0.3846 0.3448 architectural 6
0.1695 0.1370 0.1099 architectural 6
0.2857 0.2174 0.1724 architectural 6
0.3448 0.2778 0.2083 architectural 6
0.4762 0.3571 0.2703 architectural 6
241
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
242
0.7692 0.4167 - architectural 6
243
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
0.3704 - 0.2381 architectural 6
244
1.1111 0.7692 0.5263 6

architectural
- 1.0000 0.8333 6
architectural
- 0.0952 - 6
architectural
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
245
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
246
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
0.5556 0.4000 0.3125 architectural 6
0.7143 0.5263 0.4000 architectural 6
0.8333 0.6250 0.4762 architectural 6
0.6667 0.4545 0.3448 architectural 6
0.7143 0.5263 0.4762 architectural 6
0.8333 0.6250 0.5000 architectural 6
0.7143 0.4762 0.3448 architectural 6
0.8333 0.6250 0.4762 architectural 6
0.9091 0.7143 0.5556 architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
247
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
0.1087 0.0719 0.0400 architectural 6
0.0855 0.0581 0.0340 architectural 6
0.0719 0.0481 0.0270 architectural 6
0.0179 0.0111 0.0059 architectural 6
0.0347 0.0206 0.0118 architectural 6
0.0154 0.0105 0.0069 architectural 6
0.0667 0.0400 0.0333 architectural 6
0.0676 0.0595 0.0388 architectural 6
248
0.0326 0.0168 0.0136 architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
0.60 0.40 0.30 architectural 6
249
0.1053 0.0820 0.0549 architectural 6
250
0.0990 0.0592 0.0400 architectural 6
0.0645 0.0538 0.0490 architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
251
0.1111 0.1042 0.0862 architectural 6
0.1471 0.1389 0.1031 architectural 6
0.1818 0.1724 0.1370 architectural 6
0.0781 0.0714 0.0680 architectural 6
0.0926 0.0826 0.0794 architectural 6
0.1042 0.0926 0.0901 architectural 6
0.0500 0.0400 0.0351 architectural 6
0.0498 0.0420 0.0380 architectural 6
252
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
0.0893 0.0704 0.0495 architectural 6
architectural 6
architectural 6
electrical wor 7
electrical wor 7
- 12.00 - electrical wor 7
253
11.00 5.00 - electrical wor 7
0.0005 - - electrical wor 7
electrical wor 7
electrical wor 7
electrical wor 7
electrical wor 7
254
- 1.0000 0.6667 electrical wor 7
- 1.4286 0.8333 electrical wor 7
1.4286 0.8333 0.3226 electrical wor 7
electrical wor 7
electrical wor 7
mechanical w 8
mechanical w 8
- 0.3030 - mechanical w 8
mechanical w 8
mechanical w 8
mechanical w 8
255
mechanical w 8
0.30 0.60 1.20 mechanical w 8
mechanical w 8
256
mechanical w 8
mechanical w 8
mechanical w 8
75.00 65.00 52.00 mechanical w 8
mechanical w 8
mechanical w 8
mechanical w 8
mechanical w 8
14.00 12.00 11.00 mechanical w 8
- 60.00 48.00 mechanical w 8
8.00 6.00 4.00 mechanical w 8
mechanical w 8
mechanical w 8
mechanical w 8
257
mechanical w 8
258
259
0.0893 0.0602 0.0332 mechanical w 8
260
0.1205 0.1000 0.0725 mechanical w 8
261
- 0.3448 0.2381 mechanical w 8
- 0.4000 0.2632 mechanical w 8
- 0.4762 0.3846 mechanical w 8
- 0.2000 0.1250 mechanical w 8
- 0.2222 0.1111 mechanical w 8
262
0.2500 0.1818 0.1111 mechanical w 8
mechanical w 8
mechanical w 8
roads and hi 9
roads and hi 9
- 2.5000 - roads and hi 9
roads and hi 9
roads and hi 9
roads and hi 9
roads and hi 9
roads and hi 9
263
roads and hi 9
roads and hi 9
roads and hi 9
roads and hi 9
roads and hi 9
roads and hi 9
0.0030 0.0026 0.0022 roads and hi 9
0.0351 0.0321 0.0221 roads and hi 9
roads and hi 9
roads and hi 9
264
PRODUCTION RATES
ITEM NO. DESCRIPTION PAGE NO.
1.0 Excavate and Remove 1 earthworks

1
2.0 Trench Excavation 1

1
3.0 Spread and Level 1

1
4.0 Small or Deep Excavation 2

1
5.0 Rock Tunnels 2

1
6.0 Bulk Excavation 2

1
7.0 Basement Excavation 3

1
8.0 Working Platforms 3

2
9.0 Underpinning 3
2
10.0 Tower Cranes 3

2
11.0 Soil Mix Walls 4

2
12.0 Slurry Mix Walls 4

2
265 of
13.0 Site Clearance 4
2
14.0 Sheet Piling 4

2
15.0 Secant Piling 4

2
16.0 Rule of Thumb 4

2
17.0 Removable Anchors 5

2
18.0 NATM Tunnels 5

2
19.0 Fencing Works 5

2
20.0 Dewatering 6
2
21.0 Demolition 6
2
22.0 Breaking Out 6

2
23.0 Site Investigation 7

3
24.0 Waterproofing 7
4
25.0 Trackwork 7
4
26.0 Structural Steelwork 7

4
27.0 Steel Strutting 8

4
28.0 Reinforcement Ratios 8

4
29.0 Reinforcement 8
4
266 of
30.0 Post Tensioning 9
4
31.0 Metal Decking 9

4
32.0 Land Drains 9

4
33.0 Formwork 9
4
34.0 Decking 10
4
35.0 Cutting Switchboxes 10

4
36.0 Cutting Chases 11

4
37.0 Cutting Back 11

4
38.0 Concrete Placement 12

4
39.0 Concrete Mixing 12

4
40.0 Barrette Piles 12

4
41.0 Bell Ground Anchors 12

4
42.0 Bored Piling 13

4
43.0 Timber Frames 13

5
44.0 Steel Frames 14

5
45.0 Slates and Tiling 14

5
46.0 Sheeted Roofs 15

5
267 of
47.0 Flat and Layered Roofs 15
5
48.0 Wallpapering 15 6
49.0 Wall Finishes 15 6
50.0 Stonework 15 6
51.0 Screeding 16 6
52.0 Restoration Works 16 6
53.0 Rendering 16 6
54.0 Plastering 16 6
55.0 Plasterboard 16 6
56.0 Partitioning 16 6
57.0 Painting 17 6
58.0 Landscaping 18 6
59.0 Kerbs & Paving 18 6
60.0 Floor Finishes 18 6
61.0 Doors and Windows 19 6
62.0 Blockwork 19 6
63.0 Curtain Walling 19 6
268 of
64.0 Concrete Finishing 19 6
65.0 Commercial Kitchen 20 6
66.0 Ceiling Finishes 20 6
67.0 Carpentry Final Fixing 20 6
68.0 Carpentry Carcassing 21 6
69.0 Carpentry & Joinery 21 6
70.0 Power Supply 21

7
71.0 Electrical System 22

7
72.0 Rainwater Works 22

8
73.0 Manholes and Gulleys 22

8
74.0 Lift Installation 23

8
75.0 Escalators 23
8
76.0 Drainage 23
8
77.0 Concrete Road surfacing 25

9
78.0 Basecourse Production Rates 25

9
79.0 Ground Compaction 25

9
269 of
PRODUCTION RATES
Table of Contents
ITEM NO. DESCRIPTION PAGE NO.
1.0 Barrette Piles 12

4
2.0 Basecourse Production Rates 25

9
3.0 Basement Excavation 3

1
4.0 Bell Ground Anchors 12

4
5.0 Blockwork 19 6
6.0 Bored Piling 13

4
7.0 Breaking Out 6

2
8.0 Bulk Excavation 2

1
9.0 Carpentry & Joinery 21 6
10.0 Carpentry Carcassing 21 6
11.0 Carpentry Final Fixing 20 6
12.0 Ceiling Finishes 20 6
270 of
13.0 Commercial Kitchen 20 6
14.0 Concrete Finishing 19 6
15.0 Concrete Mixing 12

4
16.0 Concrete Placement 12

4
17.0 Concrete Road surfacing 25

9
18.0 Curtain Walling 19 6
19.0 Cutting Back 11

4
20.0 Cutting Chases 11

4
21.0 Cutting Switchboxes 10

4
22.0 Decking 10
4
23.0 Demolition 6
2
24.0 Dewatering 6
2
25.0 Doors and Windows 19 6
26.0 Drainage 23
8
27.0 Electrical System 22

7
28.0 Escalators 23
8
1.0 Excavate and Remove 1 earthworks

1
271 of
2.0 Fencing Works 5
2
3.0 Flat and Layered Roofs 15

5
4.0 Floor Finishes 18 6
5.0 Formwork 9
4
6.0 Ground Compaction 25

9
7.0 Kerbs & Paving 18 6
8.0 Land Drains 9

4
9.0 Landscaping 18 6
10.0 Lift Installation 23

8
11.0 Manholes and Gulleys 22

8
12.0 Metal Decking 9

4
13.0 NATM Tunnels 5

2
14.0 Painting 17 6
15.0 Partitioning 16 6
16.0 Plasterboard 16 6
17.0 Plastering 16 6
18.0 Post Tensioning 9

4
272 of
19.0 Power Supply 21
7
20.0 Rainwater Works 22

8
21.0 Reinforcement 8
4
22.0 Reinforcement Ratios 8

4
23.0 Removable Anchors 5

2
24.0 Rendering 16 6
25.0 Restoration Works 16 6
26.0 Rock Tunnels 2

1
27.0 Rule of Thumb 4

2
28.0 Screeding 16 6
29.0 Secant Piling 4

2
30.0 Sheet Piling 4

2
31.0 Sheeted Roofs 15

5
32.0 Site Clearance 4

2
33.0 Site Investigation 7

3
34.0 Slates and Tiling 14

5
35.0 Slurry Mix Walls 4

2
273 of
36.0 Small or Deep Excavation 2
1
37.0 Soil Mix Walls 4

2
38.0 Spread and Level 1

1
39.0 Steel Frames 14

5
40.0 Steel Strutting 8

4
41.0 Stonework 15 6
42.0 Structural Steelwork 7

4
43.0 Timber Frames 13

5
44.0 Tower Cranes 3

2
45.0 Trackwork 7
4
46.0 Trench Excavation 1

1
47.0 Underpinning 3
2
48.0 Wall Finishes 15 6
49.0 Wallpapering 15 6
50.0 Waterproofing 7
4
51.0 Working Platforms 3

2
274 of

6.production Rates

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6.production Rates

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PRODUCTION RATES

PRODUCTION RATES (Qty per Time)

Excavate and Remove

Load Spoil to Barge, capacity 2,000m3 hours - 8.00

Load Spoil to Barge, capacity 1,500m3 hours - 6.50

Load Spoil to Barge, capacity 1,000m3 hours - 5.50

Spoil conveyor, 600mm belt, 150m/min m3 hours - 260.00

Concrete Road surfacing, Kerbs or Side Haunches m3 hours 0.40

Concrete Road surfacing, 150mm thick m2 hours 12.50

Concrete Road surfacing, 200mm thick m2 hours 7.70

Concrete Road surfacing, 300mm thick m2 hours 6.70

Basecourse Production Rates

Spread & Compact Production = 30m3/hr m3 hours 30.00

Trimming Production = 250m2/hr m2 hours 250.00

Spread & Compact Production = 50m3/hr m3 hours 50.00

Trimming Production = 350m2/hr m2 hours 350.00

Metal KwikStage, 5 Boards with 2m lifts m run hours 11.10 11.90

Metal KwikStage, 5 Boards with 3m lifts m run hours 9.10 10.00

Tube and Fitting Platforms, 250-1000m3 m3 hours 18.50 22.50

Tube and Fitting Platforms, over 1000m3 m3 hours 24.50 30.00

Tube and Fitting Platforms, striking % x erect - 200.00

Asphalt coatings, horizontal surfaces m2 hours 3.50 4.20

Asphalt coatings, vertical surfaces m2 hours 1.20 1.70

Bituminous Brushed application, 2 coats m2 hours 4.80 5.00

Bituminous Brushed application, 3 coats m2 hours 3.30 3.50

Bituminous Sheets, horizontal surfaces m2 hours 3.80 4.00

Bituminous Sheets, vertical surfaces m2 hours 3.30 3.50

Polythene Sheets, horizontal surfaces m2 hours - 20.00

Bentonite Sheets, horizontal surfaces m2 hours 18.70 25.00

Bentonite Sheets, vertical surfaces m2 hours 11.20 15.00

Epoxy Based application, 1 coat m2 hours - 75.00

Epoxy Based application, 2 coat m2 hours - 38.00

Fix Wallpaper and lining paper m2 hours - 5.00

Fix Vinyl and Washable paper m2 hours - 4.20

Fix Ceiling Lining Paper m2 hours - 4.00

Mosaic Tiling, 0.045x0.045m no hours - 1.10

Ceramic Tiles 150x150mm, Ledges/Upstands no hours 20.40 27.10

Ceramic Tiles 150x150mm, Extra Over for Cutting no hours - 41.60

Ceramic Tiles 108x108mm, Ledges/Upstands no hours - 62.50

Ceramic Tiles 108x108mm, Extra Over for Cutting no hours - 125.00

Ceramic Tiles, Grouting Works m2 hours 2.20 2.50

Concrete Pinning, 4th or 5th pin cycles m day - 1.20

Brickwork Pinning, 1.0 brick thick m2 hours - 0.40

Brickwork Pinning, 1.5 brick thick m2 hours 0.10 0.30

Brickwork Pinning, 2.0 brick thick m2 hours - 0.20

Wedge and Pin Method, 102mm wall m hours - 0.80

Wedge and Pin Method, 215mm wall m hours - 0.70

Wedge and Pin Method, 317mm wall m hours - 0.50

Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Sand/Soil m3 hours 5.60 7.10

Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Gravel Beds m3 hours 4.80 6.10

Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Clay/Chalk m3 hours 4.80 6.10

Hydraulic Excavator, 0.3m3 bucket, Hard Ground m3 hours 9.70 5.40

Hydraulic Excavator, 0.4m3 bucket, Sand/Soil m3 hours 20.50 25.00

Hydraulic Excavator, 0.4m3 bucket, Gravel Beds m3 hours 18.20 22.20

Hydraulic Excavator, 0.4m3 bucket, Clay/Chalk m3 hours 18.20 22.20

Hydraulic Excavator, 0.4m3 bucket, Hard Ground m3 hours 17.00 20.00

Hydraulic Excavator, 0.5m3 bucket, Gravel Beds m3 hours 26.30 28.60

Hydraulic Excavator, 0.5m3 bucket, Clay/Chalk m3 hours 26.30 28.60

Hydraulic Excavator, 0.5m3 bucket, Hard Ground m3 hours 22.70 25.00

FST Floating Track Slab, side restraints m days 9.60 -

FST Floating Track Slab, resin pads m days 10.20 -

FST Floating Track Slab, slab units m days 10.60 -

PCBT - Pre-cast Concrete Block Track, in Station Tunnels m days - 35.00