Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
I want to sketch the phase portrait (manually) and I want to find the flow ϕt , the orbit O(x 0
) and the limit set ω(x 0
)
The phase portrait then looks like the one a stable centre, right?
How can I continue to find the flow of the function, i.e the solution of the differential equation?
1 Answer
We are given:
2 2 2 2
ẋ = −y(x + y ), ẏ = x(x + y )
r sin θ y
= tan θ =
r cos θ x
′ 2
θ = r
Can you now solve this system and draw the phase portrait?
https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/541889/polar-coordinates-differential-equation 1/2
4/6/2018 dynamical systems - Polar coordinates differential equation - Mathematics Stack Exchange
Thanks for your answwer. As solution I get r(t) = r0 which is simply some constant, therefore for
θ(t) = tr + θ 0 . The phase portrait is then just on point in the centre and some circles around this centre, right?
2
0
Do you also have an idea about the orbit and the limit set? – Ulrich Otto Oct 28 '13 at 0:40
Thanks again, I will try to find a way to identify the orbit and the limit. My last question relats to stability: What
about stability of the solution x(t) with x(0) = x0 with repsect to small perturbations of the initial value x0 ? –
Ulrich Otto Oct 28 '13 at 15:57
https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/541889/polar-coordinates-differential-equation 2/2