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South Korea
Gayageum
Geomungo
The Geomungo is a traditional Korean stringed musical instrument of the zither family of
instruments with both bridges and frets. Scholars believe that the name refers to
Goguryeo and translates to "Goguryeo zither" or that it refers to the colour and
translates to "black crane zither".
Haegeum
The Daegeum is a large bamboo transverse flute used in traditional Korean music. It
has a buzzing membrane that gives it a special timbre. It is used in court, aristocratic,
and folk music, as well as in contemporary classical music, popular music, and film
scores.
Janggu
The Janggu is the most widely used drum used in the traditional music of Korea. It is
available in most kinds, and consists of an hourglass-shaped body with two heads
made from animal skin. The two heads produce sounds of different pitch and timbre,
which when played together are believed to represent the harmony of man and woman.