UNIVERSIDAD SEÑOR DE SIPÁN

FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA , ARQUITECTURA Y URBANISMO

ESCUELA DE INGENIERÍA CIVIL

ASIGNATURA: CONCRETO ARMADO II CICLO: VIII

DOCENTE ING. OVIDIO SERRANO ZELADA FECHA:7/7/2016
DISEÑO: ZAPATA CONECTADA

DISEÑO DE ZAPATA CONECTADA:

EJE 7-7, ENTRE EJE A Y EJE D

C1 3.88 m C2

V-C

Columna exterior Columna interior

Datos para el diseño

NPT = 0.15 m σt = 20.00 Ton/m2

NFZ = 1.50 m K30 = 5000 Ton/m3
f'c= 210 Kg/cm2 s/c = 200 Kg/m2
fy= 4200 Kg/cm2 ɣprom= 2.00 Ton/m3

COLUMNA EXTERIOR Dirección Longitudinal Dirección Transversal

s= 0.35 m MD= 0.45 Tn-m MD= -0.15 Tn-m
t= 0.35 m ML= 0.11 Tn-m ML= -0.05 Tn-m
PD= 25.57 Tn MS= -1.84 Tn-m MS= -2.10 Tn-m
PL= 4.04 Tn PS= -7.38 Tn PS= -10.24 Tn

COLUMNA INTERIOR Dirección Longitudinal Dirección Transversal

s= 0.40 m MD= -0.40 Tn-m MD= -0.17 Tn-m
t= 0.40 m ML= -0.08 Tn-m ML= -0.06 Tn-m
PD= 42.77 Tn MS= -2.41 Tn-m MS= -5.09 Tn-m
PL= 8.56 Tn PS= -2.07 Tn PS= -54.79 Tn

1. ESFUERZO NETO DEL SUELO

σn = ɣt - s/c - hf(ɣprom)
σns = 1.3ɣt - s/c - hf(ɣprom)

hf= 1.65 m
 σn = 16.50 Tn/m2 (Sin sismo)
σns= 22.50 Tn/m2 (Con sismo)

2. DIMENSIONAMIENTO EN PLANTA - CARGAS DE SERVICIO

Columna exterior Columna interior

C1 C2

Lo = 3.875 m

2 1
Zapata interior: �= √(�_� ) +
Lv2 (𝑆−�)/2
Lv1
B
�= √(�_� ) −
(𝑆−�)/2
4 3
Zapata exterior: ��=1.75.�^2
L

a. Cargas de gravedad

LCol= 4.25 m
Gn= 16.50 Tn/m2

Zapata exterior Zapata interior

P1= 29.61 Tn P2= 51.33 Tn
ML1= 0.56 Tn-m ML2= -0.48 Tn-m
MT1= -0.20 Tn-m MT2= -0.23 Tn-m
Az = 1.79 m2 Az = 3.11 m2
L= 1.01 m L= 1.76 m
B= 1.77 m B= 1.76 m e= 0.33 m
Lc = 3.93 m
L= 1.00 m L= 1.80 m R1 = 32.04 Ton
B= 1.80 m B= 1.80 m R2 = 48.90 Ton

Verificación de Esfuerzos
 σ= R ± 6MT
A L.B2

Zapata exterior: Zapata interior:

G1= 17.43 Tn/m2 G1= 14.86 Tn/m2

G2= 17.43 Tn/m2 CORREGIR G2= 14.86 Tn/m2
G3= 18.17 Tn/m2 G3= 15.33 Tn/m2
G4= 18.17 Tn/m2 G4= 15.33 Tn/m2

Incrementando area de las zapatas:

Zapata exterior Zapata interior

P1= 29.61 Tn P2= 51.33 Tn
ML1= 0.56 Tn-m ML2= -0.48 Tn-m e= 0.43 m
MT1= -0.20 Tn-m MT2= -0.23 Tn-m Lc = 3.83 m
Az = 2.24 m2 Az = 3.11 m2 R1 = 32.88 Ton
L= 1.13 m L= 1.76 m R2 = 48.06 Ton
B= 1.98 m B= 1.76 m

L= 1.20 m L= 1.80 m
B= 2.00 m B= 1.80 m

Zapata exterior: Zapata interior:

G1= 13.45 Tn/m2 G1= 14.60 Tn/m2

G2= 13.45 Tn/m2 OK G2= 14.60 Tn/m2 OK
G3= 13.95 Tn/m2 G3= 15.07 Tn/m2
G4= 13.95 Tn/m2 G4= 15.07 Tn/m2

b. Cargas de gravedad + Sismo Longitudinal Horario

LCol= 4.25 m
Gn= 22.50 Tn/m2

Zapata exterior Zapata interior

P1= 23.71 Tn P2= 49.67 Tn
ML1= -0.91 Tn-m ML2= -2.41 Tn-m
MT1= -0.20 Tn-m MT2= -0.23 Tn-m
Az = 2.40 m2 Az = 3.24 m2
L= 1.17 m L= 1.80 m
B= 2.05 m B= 1.80 m e= 0.43 m
Lc = 3.83 m
 L= 1.20 m L= 1.80 m R1 = 27.21 Ton
B= 2.10 m B= 1.80 m R2 = 46.17 Ton

Verificación de Esfuerzos

σ= R ± 6MT
A L.B2

Zapata exterior: Zapata interior:

G1= 10.57 Tn/m2 G1= 14.01 Tn/m2

G2= 10.57 Tn/m2 OK G2= 14.01 Tn/m2
G3= 11.02 Tn/m2 G3= 14.49 Tn/m2
G4= 11.02 Tn/m2 G4= 14.49 Tn/m2

c. Cargas de gravedad + Sismo Longitudinal Antihorario

LCol= 4.25 m

Zapata exterior Zapata interior

P1= 35.51 Tn P2= 52.99 Tn
ML1= 2.03 Tn-m ML2= 1.45 Tn-m
MT1= -0.20 Tn-m MT2= -0.23 Tn-m
Az = 2.52 m2 Az = 3.24 m2
L= 1.20 m L= 1.80 m
B= 2.10 m B= 1.80 m e= 0.43 m
Lc = 3.83 m
L= 1.20 m L= 1.80 m R1 = 38.55 Ton
B= 2.10 m B= 1.80 m R2 = 49.95 Ton

Verificación de Esfuerzos

σ= R ± 6MT
A L.B2

Zapata exterior: Zapata interior:

G1= 15.07 Tn/m2 G1= 15.18 Tn/m2
G2= 15.07 Tn/m2 G2= 15.18 Tn/m2
G3= 15.52 Tn/m2 OK G3= 15.65 Tn/m2
G4= 15.52 Tn/m2 G4= 15.65 Tn/m2

d. Cargas de gravedad + Sismo Transversal Horario

 LCol= 4.25 m

Zapata exterior Zapata interior

P1= 21.42 Tn P2= 7.50 Tn
ML1= 0.56 Tn-m ML2= -0.48 Tn-m
MT1= -1.88 Tn-m MT2= -4.30 Tn-m
Az = 2.52 m2 Az = 3.24 m2
L= 1.20 m L= 1.80 m
B= 2.10 m B= 1.80 m e= 0.43 m
Lc = 3.83 m
L= 1.20 m L= 1.80 m R1 = 23.78 Ton
B= 2.10 m B= 1.80 m R2 = 5.14 Ton

Verificación de Esfuerzos

σ= R ± 6MT
A L.B2

Zapata exterior: Zapata interior:

G1= 7.30 Tn/m2 G1= -2.84 Tn/m2
G2= 7.30 Tn/m2 OK G2= -2.84 Tn/m2
G3= 11.57 Tn/m2 G3= 6.01 Tn/m2
G4= 11.57 Tn/m2 G4= 6.01 Tn/m2

e. Cargas de gravedad + Sismo Transversal Antihorario

LCol= 4.25 m

Zapata exterior Zapata interior

P1= 37.80 Tn P2= 95.16 Tn
ML1= 0.56 Tn-m ML2= -0.48 Tn-m
MT1= 1.48 Tn-m MT2= 3.84 Tn-m
Az = 2.52 m2 Az = 3.24 m2
L= 1.20 m L= 1.80 m
B= 2.10 m B= 1.80 m e= 0.43 m
Lc = 3.83 m
L= 1.20 m L= 1.80 m R1 = 41.98 Ton
B= 2.10 m B= 1.80 m R2 = 90.98 Ton

Verificación de Esfuerzos

σ= R ± 6MT
A L.B2

Zapata exterior: Zapata interior:

 G1= 18.34 Tn/m2 G1= 32.03 Tn/m2
G2= 18.34 Tn/m2 OK G2= 32.03 Tn/m2 CORREGIR
G3= 14.98 Tn/m2 G3= 24.13 Tn/m2
G4= 14.98 Tn/m2 G4= 24.13 Tn/m2

Incrementando 40% al Area de las zapatas:

Zapata exterior Zapata interior

P1= 37.80 Tn P2= 95.16 Tn
ML1= 0.56 Tn-m ML2= -0.48 Tn-m e= 0.43 m
MT1= 1.48 Tn-m MT2= 3.84 Tn-m Lc = 3.83 m
Az = 2.52 m2 Az = 4.86 m2 R1 = 41.98 Ton
L= 1.20 m L= 2.20 m R2 = 90.98 Ton
B= 2.10 m B= 2.20 m

L= 1.20 m L= 2.20 m
B= 2.10 m B= 2.20 m

Zapata exterior: Zapata interior:

G1= 18.34 Tn/m2 G1= 20.96 Tn/m2

G2= 18.34 Tn/m2 OK G2= 20.96 Tn/m2 OK
G3= 14.98 Tn/m2 G3= 16.63 Tn/m2
G4= 14.98 Tn/m2 G4= 16.63 Tn/m2

3. ESFUERZOS AMPLIFICADOS EN EL SUELO

a. Cargas de gravedad
LCol= 4.25 m
Zapata exterior Zapata interior
P1= 42.67 Tn P2= 74.43 Tn e= 0.43 m
ML1= 0.82 Tn-m ML2= -0.70 Tn-m Lc = 3.83 m
MT1= -0.30 Tn-m MT2= -0.34 Tn-m R1 = 47.38 Ton
R2 = 69.72 Ton
L= 1.20 m L= 2.20 m
B= 2.10 m B= 2.20 m

Verificación de Esfuerzos

σ= R ± 6MT
A L.B2

Zapata exterior: Zapata interior:

G1= 18.47 Tn/m2 G1= 14.21 Tn/m2

 G2= 18.47 Tn/m2 G2= 14.21 Tn/m2
G3= 19.13 Tn/m2 G3= 14.60 Tn/m2
G4= 19.13 Tn/m2 G4= 14.60 Tn/m2

b. Cargas de gravedad + Sismo Longitudinal Horario

LCol= 4.25 m

Zapata exterior Zapata interior

P1= 29.63 Tn P2= 62.09 Tn e= 0.43 m
ML1= -1.14 Tn-m ML2= -3.01 Tn-m Lc = 3.83 m
MT1= -0.25 Tn-m MT2= -0.29 Tn-m R1 = 34.01 Ton
R2 = 57.72 Ton
L= 1.20 m L= 2.20 m
B= 2.10 m B= 2.20 m

Verificación de Esfuerzos

σ= R ± 6MT
A L.B2

Zapata exterior: Zapata interior:

G1= 13.21 Tn/m2 G1= 11.76 Tn/m2

G2= 13.21 Tn/m2 G2= 11.76 Tn/m2
G3= 13.78 Tn/m2 G3= 12.09 Tn/m2
G4= 13.78 Tn/m2 G4= 12.09 Tn/m2

c. Cargas de gravedad + Sismo Longitudinal Antihorario

LCol= 4.25 m

Zapata exterior Zapata interior

P1= 44.39 Tn P2= 66.23 Tn
ML1= 2.54 Tn-m ML2= 1.81 Tn-m e= 0.43 m
MT1= -0.25 Tn-m MT2= -0.29 Tn-m Lc = 3.83 m
R1 = 48.19 Ton
L= 1.20 m L= 2.20 m R2 = 62.44 Ton
B= 2.10 m B= 2.20 m

Verificación de Esfuerzos

σ= R ± 6MT
A L.B2

Zapata exterior: Zapata interior:

 G1= 18.84 Tn/m2 G1= 12.74 Tn/m2
G2= 18.84 Tn/m2 G2= 12.74 Tn/m2
G3= 19.41 Tn/m2 G3= 13.06 Tn/m2
G4= 19.41 Tn/m2 G4= 13.06 Tn/m2

d. Cargas de gravedad + Sismo Transversal Horario

LCol= 4.25 m

Zapata exterior Zapata interior

P1= 26.77 Tn P2= 9.37 Tn e= 0.43 m
ML1= 0.70 Tn-m ML2= -0.60 Tn-m Lc = 3.83 m
MT1= -2.35 Tn-m MT2= -5.38 Tn-m R1 = 29.72 Ton
R2 = 6.42 Ton
L= 1.20 m L= 2.20 m
B= 2.10 m B= 2.20 m

Verificación de Esfuerzos

σ= R ± 6MT
A L.B2

Zapata exterior: Zapata interior:

G1= 9.13 Tn/m2 G1= -1.70 Tn/m2

G2= 9.13 Tn/m2 G2= -1.70 Tn/m2
G3= 14.46 Tn/m2 G3= 4.36 Tn/m2
G4= 14.46 Tn/m2 G4= 4.36 Tn/m2

e. Cargas de gravedad + Sismo Transversal Antihorario

LCol= 4.25 m

Zapata exterior Zapata interior

P1= 47.25 Tn P2= 119 Tn
ML1= 0.70 Tn-m ML2= -0.60 Tn-m e= 0.43 m
MT1= 1.85 Tn-m MT2= 4.80 Tn-m Lc = 3.83 m
R1 = 52.48 Ton
L= 1.20 m L= 2.20 m R2 = 113.7 Ton
B= 2.10 m B= 2.20 m

Verificación de Esfuerzos

σ= R ± 6MT
 A L.B2

Zapata exterior: Zapata interior:

G1= 22.92 Tn/m2 G1= 26.20 Tn/m2

G2= 22.92 Tn/m2 G2= 26.20 Tn/m2
G3= 18.73 Tn/m2 G3= 20.79 Tn/m2
G4= 18.73 Tn/m2 G4= 20.79 Tn/m2

4. RESUMEN DEL DIMENSIONAMIENTO Y ESFUERZOS

Zapata exterior Zapata interior

Combinación de diseño: U = 1.25CM+1.25CV+STH
Esfuerzo último de diseño: 22.92 Ton/m2 26.20 Ton/m2

Z. Exterior Z. Interior
L 1.20 m 2.20 m
B 2.10 m 2.20 m

5. ALTURA DE CIMENTACIÓN

ZAPATA AISLADA INTERIOR

ℎ_� ≥ �_�/2 �_𝑉= (� −𝑆)/2

Lv
Por rigidez
LV 0.90 m
hz hZ 0.45 m
Asumimos:
hZ 0.50 m
σ ud= 26.20 Ton/m2

ZAPATA AISLADA EXTERIOR

ℎ_� ≥ �_�/2 �_𝑉=�−𝑆

Lv
Por rigidez
LV 0.85 m
hz hZ 0.43 m
Asumimos:
 hZ 0.50 m
σ ud= 22.92 Ton/m2

5.1 Verificación de fuerza cortante por flexión

a. Dirección "x"

ZAPATA AISLADA INTERIOR

𝑉_�≤ ∅𝑉_�
𝑉_�≤𝑋∗�∗�_��
𝑋=��−�
�_𝑥=ℎ_� −𝑟𝑒��𝑏−∅_𝑏⁄2
B
〖∅𝑉〗 _𝐶=∅∗0.53∗√(�^′ �)∗�∗�
L x

DATOS
B 2.20 m
L 2.20 m dx = 0.42 m
AZ 4.84 m2 X= 0.43 m
hZ 0.50 m Vu= 24.58 tn
σ ud 26.20 tn/m2 ØVc = 60.85 tn
Lv 0.85 m
Øb 1.27 cm Vu<ØVc --> Correcto

ZAPATA AISLADA EXTERIOR

𝑉_�≤ ∅𝑉_�
𝑉_�≤𝑋∗�∗�_��
𝑋=��−�
�_𝑥=ℎ_� −𝑟𝑒��𝑏−∅_𝑏⁄2
B
〖∅𝑉〗 _𝐶=∅∗0.53∗√(�^′ �)∗�∗�
L x

DATOS
B 2.10 m
L 1.20 m dx = 0.42 m
AZ 2.52 m2 X= 0.43 m
hZ 0.50 m Vu= 20.52 tn
 σ ud 22.92 tn/m2 ØVc = 58.08 tn
Lv 0.85 m
Øb 1.27 cm Vu<ØVc --> Correcto

b. Dirección "y"

ZAPATA AISLADA INTERIOR

𝑉_�≤ ∅𝑉_�
𝑉_�≤𝑋∗L∗�_��
𝑋=��−�
L
�_�=ℎ_� −𝑟𝑒��𝑏−∅𝑏−∅_𝑏⁄2
x
B 〖∅𝑉〗 _𝐶=∅∗0.53∗√(�^′ �)∗�∗�
DATOS
B 2.20 m
L 2.20 m dy = 0.41 m
AZ 4.84 m2 X= 0.44 m
hZ 0.50 m Vu= 25.31 tn
σ ud 26.20 tn/m2 ØVc = 59.02 tn
Lv 0.85 m
Øb 1.27 cm Vu<ØVc --> Correcto

ZAPATA AISLADA EXTERIOR

𝑉_�≤ ∅𝑉_�
𝑉_�≤𝑋∗L∗�_��
𝑋=��−�
L
�_�=ℎ_� −𝑟𝑒��𝑏−∅𝑏−∅_𝑏⁄2

B x 〖∅𝑉〗 _𝐶=∅∗0.53∗√(�^′ �)∗�∗�

 DATOS
B 2.10 m
L 1.20 m dy = 0.41 m
AZ 2.52 m2 X= 0.44 m
hZ 0.50 m Vu= 12.08 tn
σ ud 22.92 tn/m2 ØVc = 32.19 tn
Lv 0.85 m
Øb 1.27 cm Vu<ØVc --> Correcto

5.2 Verificación de fuerza cortante por punzonamiento

ZAPATA AISLADA INTERIOR

𝑉_��≤ ∅𝑉_��

n 𝑉_��≤�_�−�_��∗�_0

𝑚=𝑠+�_𝑥 〖∅𝑉〗 _𝐶�=∅∗(0.53+1.1/𝛽)√(�^′ �)∗𝑏_0∗�

�=�+�_�
〖∅𝑉〗 _𝐶�=∅∗1.1∗√(�^′ �)∗𝑏_0∗�
𝑏_0=2(𝑚+�)

�_0=𝑚∗�

DATOS
B 2.20 m
L 2.20 m m= 0.82 m
AZ 4.84 m2 n= 0.81 m
s 0.40 m b0 = 3.27 m
t 0.40 m A0 = 0.67 m2
dx 0.42 m Vup = 101.5 tn
dy 0.41 m ØVcp = 263.4 tn
d 0.41 m ØVcp = 182.0 tn
 σ ud 26.20 tn/m2 ØVcp = 182.0 tn
Pu 119.0 tn
β 1 Vup<ØVcp --> Correcto

ZAPATA AISLADA EXTERIOR

𝑉_��≤ ∅𝑉_��

n 𝑉_��≤�_�−�_��∗�_0

〖∅𝑉〗 _𝐶�=∅∗(0.53+1.1/𝛽)√(�^′ �)∗𝑏_0∗�

𝑚=𝑠+�_𝑥
�=�+�_�
〖∅𝑉〗 _𝐶�=∅∗1.1∗√(�^′ �)∗𝑏_0∗�
𝑏_0=2(𝑚+�)

�_0=𝑚∗�

DATOS
B 2.10 m
L 1.20 m m= 0.56 m
AZ 2.52 m2 n= 0.76 m
s 0.35 m b0 = 2.65 m
t 0.35 m A0 = 0.43 m2
dx 0.42 m Vup = 37.45 tn
dy 0.41 m ØVcp = 213.1 tn
d 0.41 m ØVcp = 147.3 tn
σ ud 22.92 tn/m2 ØVcp = 147.3 tn
Pu 47.3 tn
β 1 Vup<ØVcp --> Correcto

5.3 Verificación por aplastamiento

ZAPATA AISLADA INTERIOR

DATOS �_𝑎��𝑎𝑠�𝑎𝑚𝑖𝑒��𝑜=��/(𝑠∗�)
B 2.20 m
L 2.20 m
AZ 4.84 m2
��𝑜��𝑎��𝑜/��𝑎�𝑎�𝑎 ≤ 1/3 fu,ap =0.710 f'c
s 0.40 m
t 0.40 m
σ ud 26.20 tn/m2 a. f aplas. = 743.5 tn/m2
 Pu 118.95 tn f aplas. = 74.35 kg/cm2

b. Acon./Azap.= 0.03 < 1/3, entonces:

c. f u,ap = 149.1 kg/cm2

149.1 > 74.35 Cumple

ZAPATA AISLADA EXTERIOR

�_𝑎��𝑎𝑠�𝑎𝑚𝑖𝑒��𝑜=��/(𝑠∗�)
DATOS
B 2.10 m
L 1.20 m ��𝑜��𝑎��𝑜/��𝑎�𝑎�𝑎 ≤ 1/3 fu,ap =0.710 f'c
AZ 2.52 m2
s 0.35 m
t 0.35 m a. f aplas. = 385.7 tn/m2
σ ud 22.92 tn/m2 f aplas. = 38.57 kg/cm2
Pu 47.25 tn
b. Acon./Azap.= 0.05 < 1/3, entonces:

c. f u,ap = 149.1 kg/cm2

149.1 > 38.57 Cumple

6. REFUERZO POR FLEXIÓN

6.1 Dirección "x"

ZAPATA AISLADA INTERIOR

�_𝑠=�_�/(∅∗��∗(�−𝑎/2))

𝑎=(�_𝑠∗��)/(0.85∗�^′ �∗𝑏)

〖� ° 〗 _𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑠=�_𝑠𝑚𝑖�/�_𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎

�_�=(�_�∗�_�^2)/2 �_�≤ �_��∗�

DATOS Wu = 57.65 tn/m

 B 2.20 m Mu = 23.348 Ton-m
L 2.20 m b= 220 cm
AZ 4.84 m2 d= 42.37 cm
d 0.42 m fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
σ ud 26.20 tn/m2 f'c = 210 Kg/cm2
hZ 0.50 m φ= 0.9
Lv 0.90 m As = 14.858 cm2
Abarra 1.29 cm2 a= 1.59 cm

Por As min = 19.80 cm2 N° v : 15.35

N° v : 15.00
Se empleará : As = 19.80 cm2 S: 0.150 m

Usar : φ1/2" @ 0.15 m

ZAPATA AISLADA EXTERIOR

�_𝑠=�_�/(∅∗��∗(�−𝑎/2))

𝑎=(�_𝑠∗��)/(0.85∗�^′ �∗𝑏)

〖� ° 〗 _𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑠=�_𝑠𝑚𝑖�/�_𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎

�_�=(�_�∗�_�^2)/2 �_�≤ �_��∗�

DATOS Wu = 48.14 tn/m

B 2.10 m Mu = 17.389 Ton-m
L 1.20 m b= 210 cm
AZ 2.52 m2 d= 42.37 cm
d 0.42 m fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
σ ud 22.92 tn/m2 f'c = 210 Kg/cm2
hZ 0.50 m φ= 0.9
Lv 0.85 m As = 11.019 cm2
Abarra 1.29 cm2 a= 1.23 cm

Por As min = 18.90 cm2 N° v : 14.65

N° v : 14.00
Se empleará : As = 18.90 cm2 S: 0.15 m
 Usar : φ1/2" @ 0.15 m

6.2 Dirección "Y"

ZAPATA AISLADA INTERIOR

�_𝑠=�_�/(∅∗��∗(�−𝑎/2))

𝑎=(�_𝑠∗��)/(0.85∗�^′ �∗𝑏)

〖� ° 〗 _𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑠=�_𝑠𝑚𝑖�/�_𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎

�_�=(�_�∗�_�^2)/2 �_�≤ �_��∗L

DATOS Wu = 57.65 tn/m

B 2.20 m Mu = 23.348 Ton-m
L 2.20 m b= 220 cm
AZ 4.84 m2 d= 41.10 cm
d 0.41 m fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
σ ud 26.20 tn/m2 f'c = 210 Kg/cm2
hZ 0.50 m φ= 0.9
Lv 0.90 m As = 15.336 cm2
Abarra 1.29 cm2 a= 1.64 cm

Por As min = 19.80 cm2 N° v : 15.35

N° v : 15.00
Se empleará : As = 19.80 cm2 S: 0.150 m

Usar : φ1/2" @ 0.15 m

ZAPATA AISLADA EXTERIOR

�_𝑠=�_�/(∅∗��∗(�−𝑎/2))

𝑎=(�_𝑠∗��)/(0.85∗�^′ �∗𝑏)
 〖� ° 〗 _𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑠=�_𝑠𝑚𝑖�/�_𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎

�_�=(�_�∗�_�^2)/2 �_�≤
�_��∗�

DATOS Wu = 27.51 tn/m

B 2.10 m Mu = 9.9365 Ton-m
L 1.20 m b= 120 cm
AZ 2.52 m2 d= 41.10 cm
d 0.41 m fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
σ ud 22.92 tn/m2 f'c = 210 Kg/cm2
hZ 0.50 m φ= 0.9
Lv 0.85 m As = 6.4974 cm2
Abarra 1.29 cm2 a= 1.27 cm

Por As min = 10.80 cm2 N° v : 8.37

N° v : 8.00
Se empleará : As = 10.80 cm2 S: 0.157 m

Usar : φ1/2" @ 0.15 m

En resumen se empleará :

Zapata exterior: Zapata interior:

Direccion x : φ1/2" @ 0.15 m Direccion x : φ1/2" @ 0.15
Direccion y : φ1/2" @ 0.15 m Direccion y : φ1/2" @ 0.15

φ1/2@0.15 φ1/2@0.15

φ1/2@0.15 φ1/2@0.15

7. DISEÑO DE VIGA DE CONEXION

DATOS
 L 4.25 m
P2 51.33 tn
t 0.40 m

7.1 Dimensionamiento

h=
4.25
= 0.607m
ℎ=�/7 h
7

adoptamos h= 0.65 m
b
h 0.65
b≥ = = 0.33m
2 2

P2 51.33
b≥ = = 0.4m
31*L 131.75

b≥ t+0.05 = 0.45m

adoptamos b= 0.45m

7.2 Diagrama de momento flector y fuerza cortante

DATOS
Pu1= 47.25 tn
Pu2= 118.95 tn Mu 20.08 tn-m
ML1 0.70 tn-m Mu+ 6.69 tn-m
ML2 -0.60 tn-m
Ru1= 52.48 tn
Ru2= 113.7 tn
e= 0.43 m
LC 3.83 m

Pu1= 47.25 Pu2= 118.95

Ru1= 52.48 Ru2= 113.73

e LC=
0.43 3.83
 20.082 tn-m

6.6941

5.22 tn

47.25 tn

7.3 Determinacion del refuerzo longitudinal

DATOS
b= 45.00 cm
f'c= 210 kg/cm2
fy= 4200 kg/cm2
d= 57.78 cm

Acero mínimos

√f'c
Asmin= 0.7* *bd = 6.3 cm2
fy

7.3.1 Acero superior

DATOS
b= 45.00 cm
f'c= 210 kg/cm2
fy= 4200 kg/cm2
d= 57.78 cm
MU= 20.08 tn-m
a= 11.556 cm
Ø= 0.9

As= 10.22 cm2 As= 9.61 cm2

a= 5.34 cm a= 5.03 cm

As= 9.64 cm2 As= 9.61 cm2

a= 5.04 cm a= 5.03 cm
 As= 9.61 cm2 As= 9.61 cm2
a= 5.03 cm a= 5.03 cm

As= 9.61 cm2 As= 9.61 cm2

a= 5.03 cm a= 5.03 cm

As= 9.61 cm2 As= 9.61 cm2

a= 5.03 cm a= 5.03 cm

usar 6 ф 5/8" As= 11.88 cm2

7.3.2 Acero inferior

DATOS
b= 45.00 cm
f'c= 210 kg/cm2
fy= 4200 kg/cm2
d= 57.78 cm
MU= 6.69 tn-m
a= 11.556 cm
Ø= 0.9

As= 3.41 cm2 As= 3.11 cm2

a= 1.78 cm a= 1.63 cm

As= 3.11 cm2 As= 3.11 cm2

a= 1.63 cm a= 1.63 cm

As= 3.11 cm2 As= 3.11 cm2

a= 1.63 cm a= 1.63 cm

As= 3.11 cm2 As= 3.11 cm2

a= 1.63 cm a= 1.63 cm

As= 3.11 cm2 As= 3.11 cm2

a= 1.63 cm a= 1.63 cm

usar 4 ф 5/8" As= 7.92 cm2

7.4 Determinacion del refuerzo transversal

7.4.1 Corte tomado por el acero

∅Vc=0.85∗0.53∗√(�^′ �)∗𝑏∗�

ØVc= 16.974 tn
cortante actuando ok
no
Vu= 5.22 tn

Vu < ØVc ok

colocamos refuerzo transversal minimos

��,𝑚𝑖�=(3.5∗𝑏∗𝑠)/�� 𝑆=(��∗��)/3.5
𝑏

s= 37.867
separacion

d
S= = 28.89 cm
2

S= 60 cm

usar estribos Ø 3/8" 1@0.05, 6@0.10, rst@.30 a/e

longitud de corte

DATOS
As 4Ø5/8"
As 7.92 cm2
d 57.78 cm
fy 4200 kg/cm2
fc 210 kg/cm2
Ø 0.9
b 45 cm
h 65 cm
de 0.98 cm

Hallando Mu

a= (�_(𝑠 𝑥 ) �_(𝑠 )=
��/(∅ 𝑥
�_�)/(0.85 �_(� ) 𝑥 (� −
𝑥 �_(´� ) 𝑥 𝑏) 𝑎/2))
a 4.14 cm
Mu 16.68 tn-m
d 0.58 m
12de 0.12 m
Long por 0.50 m
Mu
Long de
corte 1.10 m
20.08231 tn-m 16.68 tn-m

X 3.85-X

3.85m

20.0823125 16.68
=
3.85m 3.85-X

X = 0.6523 m
X = 0.5 m
7/7/2016
OK

OK
OK
CORREGIR
�^′ �)∗�∗�

�^′ �)∗�∗�
�)∗𝑏_0∗�

p =0.710 f'c
 1/3, entonces:

Cumple

p =0.710 f'c

1/3, entonces:

Cumple

�/�_𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎
�/�_𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎
�/�_𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎
�/�_𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑎

m
m
tn-m