Equivalent compressive strength of concrete

Ref: ACI-562 & 214.4R

Equivalent in place concrete strength

= compressive strength of concrete core* correction factor (1.06)for damage due to
drilling*(1.03) for core dia
Sample Compressive Equivalent inplace
Number strength of Compressive
concrete core strength (Psi) Variation Modification Factors
(Psi) (Kc) table

1 2000 2183.6 n Kc
2 2080 2270.944 2 2.4
3 3350 3657.53 3 1.47
4 4 1.28
5 1.2
6 1.15
7 1.125
8 1.1
n 3 10 1.08
Average f'c 2704.0246666667 12 1.06
Sigma 826.913876474 16 1.05
V 0.3058085552 20 1.03
Kc 1.47

Equivalent concrete strength (fceq) 1617 Psi

 Equivalent compressive strength of concrete
Ref: ACI-562 & 214.4R

Equivalent in place concrete strength

= compressive strength of concrete core* correction factor (1.06)for damage due to
drilling*(1.03) for core dia
Sample Compressive Equivalent inplace
Number strength of Compressive
concrete core strength (Psi) Variation Modification Factors
(Psi) (Kc) table

1 6700 6901 n Kc
2 5930 6107.9 2 2.4
3 4150 4274.5 3 1.47
4 2160 2224.8 4 1.28
5 5 1.2
6 6 1.15
7 7 1.125
8 8 1.1
n 4 10 1.08
Average f'c 4877.05 12 1.06
Sigma 2082.3753976329 16 1.05
V 0.4269743795 20 1.03
Kc 1.28

Equivalent concrete strength (fceq) 2839 Psi

 Equivalent compressive strength of concrete
Ref: ACI-562 & 214.4R

Equivalent in place concrete strength

= compressive strength of concrete core* correction factor (1.06)for damage due to
drilling*(1.03) for core dia
Sample Compressive Equivalent inplace
Number strength of Compressive
concrete core strength (Psi) Variation Modification Factors
(Psi) (Kc) table

1 6030 6030 n Kc
2 6480 6480 2 2.4
3 6310 6310 3 1.47
4 6260 6260 4 1.28
5 5 1.2
6 6 1.15
7 7 1.125
8 8 1.1
n 4 10 1.08
Average f'c 6270 12 1.06
Sigma 185.6520042086 16 1.05
V 0.02960957 20 1.03
Kc 1.28

Equivalent concrete strength (fceq) 5332 Psi

 ACI Method of Mix Design
Entity for which retrofitting is to be done= column
Maximum Size of the coarse agreegate= 0.5 inch
Expected Strength of concrete= 45 Mpa

Water Cement Ratio from the above chart= 0.4

To maintain workability superplasticizer should be used.

From the above table slump value is assumed to be= 1-2 mm

From the above table ammount of mixing water = 335 lb/cubic yard
198.7476 Kg/ Cubic meter

Ammount of cement to be used= 496.869003 Kg/ Cubic meter

Determination of the ammount of coarse Aggregate

Fine ness modulus of fine aggregate (Sylhet Sand)= 2.6

From the above table we have the bulk volume of

oven dry rodded CA with a minimum size of 12.5mm is= 0.57 inch
Minimum Bulk density of coarse aggregate= 1600 Kg/Cubic meter
Hence ammount of CA= 912 Kg/Cubic meter

Note:
Specific gravity of cement= 3.15
Specific gravity of CA= 2.64
Specific gravity of FA= 2.58

Determination of ammount of fine aggregate

Volume of water= 0.1987476 cubic meter

Solid Volume of cement= 0.1577362 cubic meter
Solid Volume of CA= 0.3454545 cubic meter
Volume of entraped air = 0.025 cubic meter
(From fig-3)
So volume of FA= 0.2730617 cubic meter
Mass of FA 704.49909 Kg/Cubicmeter

So the resulting ammount of estimated mass in per cubicmeter are as followes

Water 198.7476 Kg/cubic meter

Cement 496.869 Kg/cubic meter
Coarse aggregate Dry 912 Kg/cubic meter
Fine aggregate 704.49909 Kg/cubic meter

Therefore the density

of concrete is= 2312.1157 kg/cubic meter
Load Data
Slab thickness 7 inch
Floor finish 25 Psf
Live load 40 Psf
Other Dead load 135 psf
Beam dimension
Width 0 inch
Depth 0 inch
Beam selfweight 0 lb/ft
Beam length 0 feet
Load over beam 0 lb/ft
Load due to beam 0 lb
Effective loading area 189.75 sq feet
Load due to slab 54553.1 lb Prop design data
Total Gravity load 55 Kip bf 125 mm
Load on each prop 13.75 Kip tf 8 mm
hw 250 mm
tw 6 mm
Cross sectional properties
Ixx 35699119 mm^4
Iyy 2608378.7 mm^5
rx 102.41 mm
ry 27.68 mm
Area 3404 mm^2

Yeild strength of steel 36 ksi

Allowable stess 18 ksi
Axial force stress 2.606037 Ksi
Axial check status Ok

Buckling Check
Applied Load 13.75 Kip Beam Shear Check
Support con factor (k) = 1 Concrete Grade 2250 Psi
Unsupported length 14 feet Shear resisted by conr. 0 kip
Factor of safety 2.5 Total factored load 78.7 Kip
Critical load capacity X 869.769 Kip Shear on each beam 39.35 Kip
Critical load capacity Y 63.5502 Kip Vs 46.3 Kip
FS x dirrection 63 Vc2= 8*phi*√(f'c)*b*d 0 Kip
FS y dirrection 4 So Vs<Vc2
Buckling Check Status OK So it is not required to increase beam section
 125
Cross sectional Properties
8 Ixx 35699119 mm^4 MOMENT
Iyy 2608379 mm^4 Applied Moment
Area 3404 mm^2 Ixx
rxx 102.41 mm Iyy
ryy 27.68 mm Stress Developed
C 125 mm
6 250 Yeild Strength

RESULTS

AXIAL FORCE C
Applied Load
Area
Stress Developed

Yeild Strength

RESULT
 BUCKLING CALCULATION
MOMENT
Applied Moment 0 Kip-ft Axial Load 13.75 Kip
Ixx 85.8 inch^4
Support
Iyy 6.3 inch^4 Condition 1
Stress Developed 0.00 Ksi factor

Yeild Strength 36 Ksi

Unsupported
length
14 feet

Effective
14 feet
RESULTS OK Length

E 29000 Ksi
Ixx 85.8 inch^4
AXIAL FORCE CHECK Iyy 6.3 inch^4
Applied Load 13.75 Kip Pcr X 869.8 Kip
Area 5.28 inch^2 PcrY 63.6 Kip
Stress Developed 2.606037 Ksi X axis OK
Y axis OK
Yeild Strength 18 Ksi FS 2.5

RESULT OK
 125
IXX IYY
8 1 A1 1000 A1 1000
I1 5333.333 I1 1302083
d1 121
Icc1 14646333

250
6 b2 6 b2 6
h2 234 h2 234
2 I2 6406452 I2 4212

Total I 35699119 Total I 2608379

Atotal 3404

rxx 102.408 ryy 27.68156