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* Semiparametric Geographically Weighted Regression *


* Release 1.0.90 (GWR 4.0.90) *
* 12 May 2015 *
* (Originally coded by T. Nakaya: 1 Nov 2009) *
* *
* Tomoki Nakaya(1), Martin Charlton(2), Chris Brunsdon (2) *
* Paul Lewis (2), Jing Yao (3), A Stewart Fotheringham (4) *
* (c) GWR4 development team *
* (1) Ritsumeikan University, (2) National University of Ireland, Maynooth, *
* (3) University of Glasgow, (4) Arizona State University *
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Program began at 5/22/2018 5:01:06 AM

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Session:
Session control file: E:\TESIS\5-22\try2.ctl
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Data filename: G:\21-5\215.csv
Number of areas/points: 56

Model settings---------------------------------
Model type: Gaussian
Geographic kernel: fixed Gaussian
Method for optimal bandwidth search: Golden section search
Criterion for optimal bandwidth: AICc
Number of varying coefficients: 16
Number of fixed coefficients: 0

Modelling options---------------------------------
Standardisation of independent variables: OFF
Testing geographical variability of local coefficients: On
Local to Global Variable selection: OFF
Global to Local Variable selection: OFF
Prediction at non-regression points: OFF

Variable settings---------------------------------
Areal key is not specified
Easting (x-coord): field27 : "Lon"
Northing (y-coord): field28: "Lat"
Lat-lon coordinates: Spherical distance
Dependent variable: field3: "Y"
Offset variable is not specified
Intercept: varying (Local) intercept
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field4: "X1"
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field5: "LogX2"
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field8: "X4"
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field9: "LogX5"
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field11: "X6"
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field12: "X7"
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field14: "LogX9"
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field16: "LogX10"
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field17: "X10"
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field18: "X11"
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field19: "LogX12"
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field21: "X13"
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field22: "X14"
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field23: "LogX15"
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field25: "LogX16"
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Global regression result
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< Diagnostic information >
Residual sum of squares: 868.259681
Number of parameters: 16
(Note: this num does not include an error variance term for a Gaussian model)
ML based global sigma estimate: 3.937593
Unbiased global sigma estimate: 4.659023
-2 log-likelihood: 312.424908
Classic AIC: 346.424908
AICc: 362.530171
BIC/MDL: 380.855887
CV: 34.582296
R square: 0.694829
Adjusted R square: 0.569630

Variable Estimate Standard Error t(Est/SE)


-------------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------
Intercept -570.270787 236.047123 -2.415919
"X1" -0.055410 0.083617 -0.662665
"LogX2" 276.827067 118.972307 2.326819
"X4" 0.262521 0.071940 3.649172
"LogX5" 6.410762 4.177746 1.534503
"X6" 0.510588 0.192487 2.652578
"X7" 0.495742 0.304880 1.626024
"LogX9" -1.748525 2.607219 -0.670648
"LogX10" -10.863165 39.748119 -0.273300
"X10" 0.006982 0.211671 0.032987
"X11" 0.345477 0.169211 2.041696
"LogX12" -4.594376 2.213229 -2.075870
"X13" 0.014704 0.024196 0.607717
"X14" -0.007158 0.021371 -0.334917
"LogX15" -5.960405 3.924265 -1.518859
"LogX16" 14.104651 5.018134 2.810736

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GWR (Geographically weighted regression) bandwidth selection
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Bandwidth search <golden section search>


Limits: 0, 588.655842637251
Golden section search begins...
Initial values
pL Bandwidth: 42.721 Criterion: -4475.716
p1 Bandwidth: 54.342 Criterion: -24375.780
p2 Bandwidth: 61.524 Criterion: 8530.079
pU Bandwidth: 73.145 Criterion: 2442.856
iter 1 (p1) Bandwidth: 54.342 Criterion: -24375.780 Diff: 7.182
iter 2 (p2) Bandwidth: 54.342 Criterion: -24375.780 Diff: 4.439
iter 3 (p1) Bandwidth: 54.342 Criterion: -24375.780 Diff: 2.743
iter 4 (p2) Bandwidth: 54.342 Criterion: -24375.780 Diff: 1.695
iter 5 (p2) Bandwidth: 55.390 Criterion: -50939.044 Diff: 1.048
iter 6 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.037 Criterion: -164368.322 Diff: 0.648
iter 7 (p1) Bandwidth: 56.037 Criterion: -164368.322 Diff: 0.400
iter 8 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.037 Criterion: -164368.322 Diff: 0.247
iter 9 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.190 Criterion: -350772.599 Diff: 0.153
iter 10 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.285 Criterion: -1181794.771 Diff: 0.094
iter 11 (p1) Bandwidth: 56.285 Criterion: -1181794.771 Diff: 0.058
iter 12 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.285 Criterion: -1181794.771 Diff: 0.036
iter 13 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.307 Criterion: -2686693.635 Diff: 0.022
iter 14 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.321 Criterion: -12635911.099 Diff: 0.014
iter 15 (p1) Bandwidth: 56.321 Criterion: -12635911.099 Diff: 0.009
iter 16 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.321 Criterion: -12635911.099 Diff: 0.005
iter 17 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -100595135.672 Diff: 0.003
iter 18 (p1) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -100595135.672 Diff: 0.002
iter 19 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -100595135.672 Diff: 0.001
iter 20 (p1) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -100595135.672 Diff: 0.001
iter 21 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -100595135.672 Diff: 0.000
iter 22 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -270203946.160 Diff: 0.000
iter 23 (p1) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -270203946.160 Diff: 0.000
iter 24 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -270203946.160 Diff: 0.000
iter 25 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -448862565.021 Diff: 0.000
iter 26 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -759039675.351 Diff: 0.000
iter 27 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -1324861088.774 Diff: 0.000
iter 28 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -2456676229.046 Diff: 0.000
iter 29 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -5204603413.067 Diff: 0.000
iter 30 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -16860048721.248 Diff: 0.000
iter 31 (p1) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -16860048721.248 Diff: 0.000
iter 32 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -16860048721.248 Diff: 0.000
iter 33 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -35770581390.919 Diff: 0.000
iter 34 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -116592254546.861 Diff: 0.000
iter 35 (p1) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -116592254546.861 Diff: 0.000
iter 36 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -116592254546.861 Diff: 0.000
iter 37 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -249864447068.434 Diff: 0.000
iter 38 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -851243445432.740 Diff: 0.000
iter 39 (p1) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -851243445432.740 Diff: 0.000
iter 40 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -851243445432.740 Diff: 0.000
iter 41 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -1971001248794.310 Diff: 0.000
iter 42 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -10541493029888.800 Diff:
0.000
iter 43 (p1) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -10541493029888.800 Diff:
0.000
iter 44 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -10541493029888.800 Diff:
0.000
iter 45 (p1) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -10541493029888.800 Diff:
0.000
iter 46 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -10541493029888.800 Diff:
0.000
iter 47 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -17333311905594.200 Diff:
0.000
iter 48 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -28820282845306.000 Diff:
0.000
iter 49 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -48888678073045.100 Diff:
0.000
iter 50 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -85556392802634.900 Diff:
0.000
iter 51 (p2) Bandwidth: 56.324 Criterion: -159393809205547.000 Diff:
0.000
Best bandwidth size 56.324
Minimum AICc -159393809205547.000

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GWR (Geographically weighted regression) result
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Bandwidth and geographic ranges
Bandwidth size: 56.324385
Coordinate Min Max Range
--------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------
X-coord -4.130000 -0.050000 186.192245
Y-coord 108.950000 119.520000 1175.332034
(Note: Ranges are shown in km.)

Diagnostic information
Residual sum of squares: 14.818870
Effective number of parameters (model: trace(S)): 54.000000
Effective number of parameters (variance: trace(S'S)): 52.697041
Degree of freedom (model: n - trace(S)): 2.000000
Degree of freedom (residual: n - 2trace(S) + trace(S'S)): 0.697041
ML based sigma estimate: 0.514415
Unbiased sigma estimate: 4.610824
-2 log-likelihood: 84.471897
Classic AIC: 194.471897
AICc: -159393809205547.000000
BIC/MDL: 305.866240
CV: 531.184949
R square: 0.994792
Adjusted R square: 1.945556

***********************************************************
<< Geographically varying (Local) coefficients >>
***********************************************************
Estimates of varying coefficients have been saved in the following file.
Listwise output file: E:\TESIS\5-22\try2_listwise.csv

Summary statistics for varying (Local) coefficients


Variable Mean STD
-------------------- --------------- ---------------
Intercept -364.195388 683.397365
"X1" -0.038915 0.268761
"LogX2" 158.523026 406.328235
"X4" 0.283167 0.220193
"LogX5" 12.545711 15.393247
"X6" 0.911456 1.010578
"X7" 0.939767 1.508869
"LogX9" -5.145795 12.333352
"LogX10" -44.228774 303.548971
"X10" 0.206201 1.730517
"X11" 0.748956 0.788534
"LogX12" -2.616113 11.588383
"X13" 0.017703 0.124586
"X14" 0.010363 0.159659
"LogX15" -1.150297 17.621926
"LogX16" 10.511083 14.508522

Variable Min Max Range


-------------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------
Intercept -2009.791509 892.889925 2902.681434
"X1" -0.594436 0.479473 1.073910
"LogX2" -602.918204 952.394764 1555.312968
"X4" -0.512030 0.897541 1.409571
"LogX5" -23.421454 39.190842 62.612296
"X6" -1.937965 3.439152 5.377117
"X7" -4.101643 5.025971 9.127613
"LogX9" -47.028530 19.604440 66.632969
"LogX10" -814.057882 558.228698 1372.286580
"X10" -3.022493 4.698321 7.720814
"X11" -1.497985 2.813652 4.311637
"LogX12" -31.621985 37.685284 69.307269
"X13" -0.351476 0.235432 0.586908
"X14" -0.477448 0.483102 0.960549
"LogX15" -57.783161 56.229359 114.012520
"LogX16" -18.905421 64.564105 83.469526

Variable Lwr Quartile Median Upr Quartile


-------------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------
Intercept -796.321734 -237.330621 13.193674
"X1" -0.296440 0.000420 0.144438
"LogX2" -130.115735 67.300937 491.575735
"X4" 0.220602 0.305656 0.342841
"LogX5" 2.084129 11.996628 23.145950
"X6" 0.202411 0.822195 1.877502
"X7" 0.259932 0.930200 2.051573
"LogX9" -11.037854 -3.086417 0.122382
"LogX10" -82.372729 -11.222247 174.675832
"X10" -0.897362 -0.209359 0.452734
"X11" 0.325174 0.653347 1.261781
"LogX12" -7.371329 -3.241795 0.891195
"X13" 0.002895 0.028718 0.062217
"X14" -0.037850 0.012793 0.082132
"LogX15" -6.146880 0.346726 4.076558
"LogX16" 1.158586 11.994951 15.897420

Variable Interquartile R Robust STD


-------------------- --------------- ---------------
Intercept 809.515408 600.085550
"X1" 0.440878 0.326818
"LogX2" 621.691470 460.853573
"X4" 0.122239 0.090615
"LogX5" 21.061821 15.612914
"X6" 1.675091 1.241728
"X7" 1.791641 1.328126
"LogX9" 11.160236 8.272970
"LogX10" 257.048560 190.547487
"X10" 1.350096 1.000813
"X11" 0.936607 0.694298
"LogX12" 8.262524 6.124925
"X13" 0.059322 0.043975
"X14" 0.119982 0.088942
"LogX15" 10.223438 7.578531
"LogX16" 14.738834 10.925748
(Note: Robust STD is given by (interquartile range / 1.349) )

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GWR ANOVA Table
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Source SS DF MS F
----------------- ------------------- ---------- --------------- ----------
Global Residuals 868.260 40.000
GWR Improvement 853.441 39.303 21.714
GWR Residuals 14.819 0.697 21.260 1.021389

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Geographical variability tests of local coefficients
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Variable F DOF for F test DIFF of Criterion
-------------------- ------------------ ---------------- -----------------
Intercept 3487080.414521 0.250 2.000 -159393809230929.000000
"X1" 207.318671 0.417 2.000 -159393809220519.000000
"LogX2" 4482530.279399 0.241 2.000 -159393809231828.000000
"X4" 288.601907 0.283 2.000 -159393809227532.000000
"LogX5" 1530.028939 0.371 2.000 -159393809222447.000000
"X6" 661.010837 0.117 2.000 -159393809258455.000000
"X7" -182171.213921 -0.119 2.000 -159393809154252.000000
"LogX9" 3.411571 0.215 2.000 -159393809234129.000000
"LogX10" -583257.944594 -0.190 2.000 -159393809173791.000000
"X10" -227995.026833 -0.940 2.000 -159393809199614.000000
"X11" 1323.892555 0.678 2.000 -159393809214951.000000
"LogX12" 161.679609 0.443 2.000 -159393809219636.000000
"X13" 53.601852 0.306 2.000 -159393809225786.000000
"X14" 143.185924 0.169 2.000 -159393809242203.000000
"LogX15" 16279.972852 0.041 2.000 -159393809354481.000000
"LogX16" 37492.552099 0.033 2.000 -159393809390640.000000
-------------------- ------------------ ---------------- -----------------
Note: positive value of diff-Criterion (AICc, AIC, BIC/MDL or CV) suggests no
spatial variability in terms of model selection criteria.
F test: in case of no spatial variability, the F statistics follows the F
distribution of DOF for F test.

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Program terminated at 5/22/2018 5:01:13 AM

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