FAKULTI KEJURUTERAAN MEKANIKAL

UNIVERSITI TEKNIKAL KEBANGSAAN MALAYSIA

TUTORIAL 1
SOLID MECHANICS 2 (DMCS 3333)
SEMESTER II SESSI 2014/2015
Stress Transformation and Mohr’s Circle
5.
 7. σx= -15 MPa, σy= 35 MPa and τx y= 60. By using 8. A 45 strain rosette (see figure) mounted on the surface
Mohr’s circle, of an automobile frame that is being tested gives the
a) find principal stresses and their orientation planes, and following readings: gauge A , 310 106 ; gauge B ,
(75MPa, -55MPa, -33.7, 56.3) 180 106 ; gauge C , 160 106 . Determine the
b) find maximum shear stress and its orientation plane. principal strains and maximum shear strains.
(65MPa, 11.3)
Solution (33210-6, -18210-6, 51510-6)
15  35 15  35 
2
y
 avg   10MPa , R     60  65MPa
2

2  2 
X=(-15,-60) , Y=(35,60) 45
(MPa) C
B
Y

45

A
x
O
2 0 avg 1 (MPa)

22 21 Solution

 x   0  310 106 ,  y   90  160  106 ,  45  180 106
 xy  2 45   0   90   2 180  106    310  106  160  106 
2s

 210  106
X max

 310  160  310  160   210 

2 2 
1,2         106
 2  2   2  
 
a) 1  75MPa ,  2  55MPa   75  257.4 106

2 2  tan 1
2(60)
 67.4 ,  2  33.7 1  332.4 106
15  35
1  182.4 106
21  67.4  180  112.6 ,  2  56.3
b)  max  R  65MPa
 max  310  160 2  210 2 
2s  67.4  90  22.6 ,  s  11.3       10  257.4 10
6 6

2   2   2  
 
 max  514.8 106
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