COMPETENCE 09

Which of the
following statements Braze welding is an exceptionally good
1 concerning braze method of repairing malleable (special
welding is/are heattreated) iron.
correct?
Careful handling
compressed gas
bottles should include
_____. I. stowing, to
avoid them from
crashing into one
2 another II. keeping I, II & III
them away from
flame, high heat, and
direct sunlight III.
keeping the valve
protection caps in
place
Improper
maintenance of fuel
3 oil burner in an decrease boiler efficiency
auxiliary boiler could
result to ________.
When securing an
oxyacetylene outfit cylinder valves and close torch valves
4 for an extended when pressure in hoses and regulators is
period, you should zero
close the _____.
Which of the fittings
listed should be used
for the installation of
5 Union
piping to permit
removal of the pump
for servicing?
If the hydraulic compensating needle valve adjusted for
governor has been stability
drained and refilled
with fresh oil, the
engine should be
6
operated until it
reaches normal
temperature, then the
air should be purged
by_____.
 Important check to be
done during
7 wear ring clearance against impeller
overhauling of the
pump is the______.
What should be done
if localized scoring is
discovered on the
Correct the cause of scoring and install a
8 pump shaft sleeve
new shaft sleeve.
during routine
maintenance
inspection?
Cylinder inlet valve
failure in a low
9 pressure air mechanical failure in the unloader
compressor can be
caused by _____.
A dial indicator is
10 used to shaft eccentricity
measure________.
A welding procedure
used for joining
dissimilar metals used
11 welding plan
in the construction of
a MODU would be
recorded in the
An acetylene pressure
regulator should
never be adjusted to
this gas become extremely unstable
12 maintain pressures
under this condition
exceeding 15 psig
(103.4 kPa) because
_____.
Hydraulic system Reservoir is subjected to a partial
reservoirs are often vacuum
fitted with a
combined
13
filler/breather
cap. What is the
effect of a fouled
breather element?
Thermocouple
pyrometers are sued
on large, main
14 exhaust gases at various locations
propulsion diesel
engines to indicate
the temperature of the
 ______.
Good maintenance is
decisive and best be
15 achieved in the high degree of safety
engine room if there
is________________.
When welding or
burning with an oxy- never allow more than 15 PSIG pressure
16
acetylene torch, in the acetylene hose
_____.
White smoke issuing
from the exhaust of
17 an auxiliary diesel the engine is cold
engine could mean
_______.
In hydraulic system,
all machines which
are consumers of
18 motor
hydraulic power
equipped with
________.
The nut of the bowl
assembly is when marks on the body and nut are
19
confirmed aligned
tight___________.
An internal bypass is pump cavitation
provided on some
hydraulic system
20
suction strainers to
help reduce the
possibility of _____.
One cause of leaky
valves in a low
excessive operating hours without
21 pressure air
carrying out preventive maintenance
compressor may be
attributed to _____.
What will be the
result of badly
22 leaking refrigeration Continues running of the compressor
compressor discharge
valves?
In a freon system, the activated alumina
23 filter drier is filled
with_____.
When welding mild
24 increase the amperage
steel with a shielded
 metal-arc electrode,
and getting only
shallow penetration,
you should _____.
Routine maintenance
on a Central Control
Room hermetically
25 sealed air changing the air filter
conditioning unit
should
include__________.
A leaking suction
valve in the second
stage of a two stage,
26 high pressure, air first stage discharge pressure
compressor can cause
excessively high
_____.
Soft solders have
relatively low melting
27 lead base alloys
points and consist
mainly of _____.
When arc welding,
the flux that covers
28 reduce oxidation
the electrode is used
to _____.
Most common type of
29 hydraulic pump piston pump
is _____.
Acetylene should
never be used at
30 pressures in excess of slightest shock could cause an explosion
15 psig because the
_____.
When normal viscosity will increase
operating pressure is
applied to the
31
hydraulic oil in a high
pressure system, the
oil _____.
If an electric motor
driven air compressor
32 tripped overload relay
fails to start, it may
be due to a _____.
Which of the The storage of the cylinders in a well-
33
following practices is ventilated compartment.
 considered to be safe
for the handling and
use of compressed
gas cylinders?
4/3 Way valve is a
type of directional
34 4 ports and 3 positions
valve with
___________ .
What will happen
when there is an
There will be an excessive leakage past
35 excessive wear on a
the packing gland
centrifugal pump
shaft?
If a small auxiliary
diesel engine will not
crank but can be Corrosion of starting battery terminal
36
barred over, the connections
trouble may be due to
_________.
The loss of a diesel
engine cylinder air
charge through leaky
valves, pistons rings,
worn or scored liners, Low compression pressure and high
37
would be indicated by exhaust temperature
which of the
following sets of
exhaust of
conditions?
What factors shorten
38 the life of valve Fatigue and compression
springs?
The size of flexible
hose used in a
the numerical designation found on the
39 hydraulic system
'skin' of the hose
is indicated
by______________.
In certain
circumstances,
40 weldments are reduce internal stresses
preheated before each
pass to _____.
A flare-type tubing
shut down the power unit and use two
connector is used in
41 wrenches to avoid damaging the tubing
the hydraulic hatch-
when tightening
cover system and has
 developed a slight
leak. To stop the leak
you should
__________.
If the intercooler
relief valve lifts while
an air compressor is
42 leaking high pressure discharge valves
operating under load,
you should check for
_____.
Combustion knock
occurring in a diesel
43 Low coolant temperature
engine can be caused
by ______.
Which of the Rising scavenging air
following likely temperature
reason when the
exhaust temperature
44
is increasing in all
cylinders of a
normally-running
main engine?
A reciprocating air
compressor is running
roughly and vibrating
45 foundation bolts are loose
excessively,
indicating that the
_____.
Some fluid filters automatically bypassing the fluid via an
used in hydraulic internal valve arrangement
systems are designed
46 to cope with
increasing pressure
differentials by
_____.
In oxy-acetylene
welding outfit, each
cylinder has a
regulator and two
pressure gages. One
47 hose pressure
pressure gage
indicates cylinder
pressure and the other
gage is used to
indicate _____.
48 The filter element of disposable
 hydraulic oil in the
system is
___________.
The leaking valves in
a low pressure,
49 reciprocating, air abrasion by dust and dirt
compressor can result
from _____.
A dirty intercooler
inn the ship service
50 higher than normal power consumption
air compressor will
result in _____.
Which of the
following will speed
up the recovery
process when chilling the recovery vessel and heating
51
performing the appliance
maintenance on a
refrigeration system
_______?
If a diesel engine is
smoking excessively
52 plugged injector holes
under load, the cause
could be ________.
Expansion valve
maintenance should
Ensuring that the thermal bulb is in
53 include which of the
good contact with the suction line.
following
procedures?
The following are
parts of the main
54 bolt
bowl of purifier
except___________.
Engine operating
conditions may be
indicated by the color
55 an overloaded engine
of the exhaust smoke.
Black smoke could
indicate ________.
One of the four basic
components of
hydraulic system that
56 pump
provides the flow of
oil in the system is
called__________.
57 The tool used to flaring tool
 makeup connection
fittings for small
diameter copper
tubing is called a/an
_____.
In order to minimize
distortion in a
weldment due to
shrinkage, you should
_____. I. use
intermittent welds
rather than
continuous welds
58 wherever possible II. I, II & III
make fewer passes
with large electrodes
as opposed to many
passes with small
electrodes III. use
restraining forces
such as clamps, jigs,
and fixtures
Why is a chemical
covering applied to a
welding stick Shield the arc during the welding
59
electrode, rather than process to prevent oxidation.
using a bare
electrode?
White smoke
exhausting from a
60 cracked cylinder liner
diesel engine can be
caused by a _______.
In a closed cooling an incorrectly set cooling system
system for a pressure control
turbocharged four
61 stroke diesel engine,
fluctuating water
pressure can be
caused by_____.
Which of the
following statements Braze welding is an acceptable method
62 concerning braze of repairing malleable iron and mild
welding steel.
is/are correct?
Which of the
63 faulty operation of a cylinder unloader
following problems
 would be the probable
cause for the faulty
operation of a
reciprocating air
compressor suction
valve?
A fixed displacement
pump is a hydraulic
64 discharge capacity is constant
pump in which
the________.
If the drive belts on
an air compressor
65 were squealing during check the operation of the unloaders
start up, you should
_____.
After how many 12000 hours
hours would you
consider changing the
66 turbocharger
bearings, even though
all appears to be
normal?
What could cause air A broken suction valve
to blow out through
67
the inlet air filter of a
running compressor?
Black smoke
exhausting from an
operating diesel
engine is an
68 clogged air intake passages
indication of poor
combustion which
may be caused by
_______.
Why is a hydraulic To slow the action of the piston
linear actuator fitted preventing shock and damage due to
69
with a cushioning hammering effects.
device?
Flux is used when
70 soldering, in order to decrease the surface tension of the solder
_____.
A hydraulic system
where all oil goes
71 back to the tank is open loop system
termed
as____________.
 When fire safe or fire The fluid be compatible with all seal
resistant fluid is to be materials used
72 used in a hydraulic
system, it is important
that _____.
As part of a safe and
effective maintenance
onboard, the first
valve to be opened
73 first after the Sea water outlet
complete assembly of
a newly ovehauled
and clean big luboil
cooler is the_____.
Before carrying-out
maintenance to the engage turning gear and switch off
74
engine, one should power
__________.
Which of the Increased wear of moving parts.
following problems
occurring in a
75 hydraulic system can
be caused by using an
oil having a viscosity
lower than specified?
If the electric motor
driving an air
76 compressor fails to tripped circuit breaker
start, the cause may
be a _____.
A squealing sound
occurring from within
an operating
77 reciprocating air tight compressor bearing
compressor is
an indication of
_____.
Excessive lube oil
consumption by a
78 reciprocating air carrying the oil level higher than normal
compressor can be
caused by _____.
Which of the
following statements First, weld the joints that will tend to
79
is correct concerning contract the most.
welding sequences?
 Excessive lube oil
consumption by a
80 reciprocating air worn or broken piston rings
compressor is an
indication of _____.
When welding with open the acetylene cylinder valve only ¼
81 and oxyacetylene to ½ turn and leave the wrench on the
outfit, _____. valve stem
What will happen Speed of the actuator will be reduced
if the flow rate to a
82 linear actuator is
reduced by half of the
original amount?
You should never
watch the arc
generated during
83 serious flash burns will result
electric arc welder
with the naked eye
because _____.
An exhaust gas
bypass is installed on minimize moisture condensation in the
84
a waste heat boiler in boiler gas passages at low loads
order to ______.
Which of the
following is true
concerning the hose
The torch oxygen inlet hose thread
85 threads on
connection is “right handed”
compressed gas oxy-
acetylene regulators
and torches?
What is used as a
jointing materials for
86 Rubber
fresh and sea water
pipes?
Black smoke
exhausting from a
87 a clogged air cleaner
diesel engine may be
caused by ______.
Protective equipment
to be used while
carrying out oxy-
88 tinted goggles
acetylene welding
should always include
_____.
Critical speeds
89 definer or viscous fluid damper
occurring within the
 operating speed range
of a main propulsion
diesel engine may be
changed, or have their
damaging effects
reduced by a/an
_________.
When a waste heat
boiler is installed in
at low loads to prevent corrosion in the
90 the exhaust gas
boiler
bypass would be used
_____.
An aligning punch is
line up corresponding holes in adjacent
91 used
parts
to_______________.