Steel Beam Safety Factors

Safety Factors
BS EN 1993-2:2006 § Table 6.1 1.00 γM0 Resistance of cross sections to excessive yielding
BS EN 1993-2:2006 § Table 6.1 1.10 γM1 Resistance of members to instability assessed by
BS EN 1993-2:2006 § Table 6.1 1.25 γM2 Resistance of cross sections in tension to fracture
BS EN 1993-2:2006 § Table 6.1 1.25 γM2 Resistance of joints (bolts, rivets, pins, welds, pla
BS EN 1993-2:2006 § Table 6.1 1.25 γM3 Slip resistance at ultimate limit state (Category C
BS EN 1993-2:2006 § Table 6.1 1.10 γM3,ser Slip resistance at serviceability limit state
BS EN 1993-2:2006 § Table 6.1 1.10 γM4 Bearing resistance of an injection bolt
BS EN 1993-2:2006 § Table 6.1 1.10 γM5 Resistance of joints in hollow section lattice girde
BS EN 1993-2:2006 § Table 6.1 1.00 γM6,ser Resistance of pins at serviceability limit state
BS EN 1993-2:2006 § Table 6.1 1.10 γM7 Preload of high strength bolts
Material
BS EN 1993-1-1:2005+A1:2014 § Table 3.1 S355JR Steel Quality
BS EN 1993-1-1:2006 § 3.2.6 210,000 MPa E Modulus of Elasticity
BS EN 1993-1-1:2006 § 3.2.6 0.30 v Poisson's ratio
BS EN 1993-1-1:2006 § 3.2.6 80,769 MPa G Shear Modulus
Geometry and Loading
888 mm L Member Length

888 mm Leff,z-z Effective length z-z
888 mm Leff,y-y Effective length y-y
Only Positive Values 2.0 kNm My-y,Ed Moment about major (about Y-Y)
Only Positive Values 0.0 kNm Mz-z,Ed Moment about minor (about Z-Z)
Only Positive Values 10.4 kN Vz,Ed Shear Z-Z (parallel to the web)
Only Positive Values 0.0 kN Vy,Ed Shear Y-Y (parallel to the flanges)
0.0 kN NEd Axial force (compression negative)
Only Positive Values 0.0 kNm/m TDistr,Ed Distributed Torque
Only Positive Values 31.2 kNm TConc,Ed,1 Concentrated Torque at distance α from the end
Only Positive Values 0.0 kNm TConc,Ed,2 Concentrated Torque at distance α from the end
SCI P385 § Table C.1 / Case 3 0.5 α1 Distance/Member length of point of Torque appl
SCI P385 § Table C.1 / Case 3 0.5 α2 Distance/Member length of point of Torque appl
YES Load free to move with the section (while roratin
BS EN 1993-1-1:2005 § 6.2.6(3) NOTE 1.00 η Factor for shear area
PD 6695-2:2008§ 5.2 1 D Parameter to allow for destabilising effect of the
SN 003a-EN-EU § 3 1.35 C1 Coefficient Depending on loading and restraint c
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table 6.6 0.861 kc Correction factor for moment distribution
BS EN 1993-2 § 6.3.2.2(4) 0.2 λLT,0 Plateau length of the lateral torsional buckling cu
NA to BS EN 1993-1-1 § NA.2.17(a) 0.75 βLT Correction factor for the lateral torsional bucklin
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table A.2 1 ψy Ratio of moments in segment (for moments abo
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table A.2 0 ψz Ratio of moments in segment (for moments abo
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table A.2 C Moment Type for y-y moment (based on BS EN 1
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table A.2 C Moment Type for z-z moment (based on BS EN 1
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table A.2 0.00 mm |𝛿_𝑧 | Movement parallel to z-z axis (for calculation of y
0.00 mm |𝛿_𝑦 | Movement parallel to y-y axis (for calculation of
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table A.2
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table A.2 2,040,358 Nmm My-y,max Maximum moment along the member (about y-y
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table A.2 00 Nmm Mz-z,max Maximum moment along the member (about z-z
SN 003a-EN-EU § 3 1 C1 Coefficient C1 for uniform bending
SN 003a-EN-EU § 2 1 kz-z Factor that refers to end rotation in plan. It shou

1 ky-y Factor that refers to end rotation in plan. It shou
SN 003a-EN-EU § 2 1 kw Effective length for warping restraint (Unless spe
SN 003a-EN-EU § 3 0.63 C2 Coefficient depending on the load and restraint c
SN 003a-EN-EU § 2 2000.0 mm Δzg Distance between load application point and top
BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.2.3(2) YES Take into account the increase in χLT (increase to
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table B.3 1 Cmz Factor according to BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table B.3 (
Connection
BS EN 1993-2:2006 § 6.2.3(4) C Connection Category

Μ24 Bolt Diameter
26.0 mm Hole diameter
Bolts assumed to be non staggered.For staggered Number of Bolts at the tension flange
holes please refer to BS EN 1993-1-
1:2005+A1:2014 § 6.2.2.2(4) and AD Number of Bolts at the web (only if whole sectio
398( https://www.steelconstruction.info/images/6
/67/AD-398.pdf)
Number of Bolts at the other flange (if in tension
Final Decision
Section UF
Based on custom criterion UKC 254x254x73 68% Proposed cross section
If different than the one proposed UKB 305x165x54 #N/A User's choice (if different than proposed)
UKB 305x165x54 Finally chosen
Available Cross sections
Show section with UF up to: 100% Due to the fact that all the maximums will not be
Results: 9 sections
Available height: 290 mm
Mass/m UF SCORE h b
1 UKC 254x254x167 167 kg/m 25.1% 7 289 mm 265 mm
2 UKC 254x254x132 132 kg/m 34.1% 22 276 mm 261 mm
3 UKC 254x254x107 107 kg/m 44.8% 58 267 mm 259 mm
4 UKC 254x254x89 89 kg/m 55.7% 142 260 mm 256 mm
5 UKC 254x254x73 73 kg/m 68.5% 374 254 mm 255 mm
6 UKC 203x203x127 128 kg/m 45.5% 20 241 mm 214 mm
7 UKC 203x203x113 114 kg/m 54.0% 34 235 mm 212 mm
8 UKC 203x203x100 100 kg/m 64.9% 62 229 mm 210 mm
9 UKC 203x203x86 86 kg/m 79.2% 121 222 mm 209 mm
ons to excessive yielding including local buckling
o instability assessed by member checks
ons in tension to fracture
s, rivets, pins, welds, plates in bearing)
e limit state (Category C)
ability limit state
njection bolt
llow section lattice girders
iceability limit state
distance α from the end of the member (Torque 1)

distance α from the end of the member (Torque 2)
of point of Torque application from the end of the member (for e.g. 0.5 for middle)
of point of Torque application from the end of the member (for e.g. 0.5 for middle)
he section (while rorating)
estabilising effect of the applied loading (1.2 for load at the top flange where both load and flange are free to move laterally. Otherwise
n loading and restraint conditions (Value of 1.00 is conservative)
ment distribution
eral torsional buckling curves for rolled and welded sections
lateral torsional buckling curves for rolled and welded sections
ment (for moments about y-y axis) (value of 1.00 is conservative for A type of diagram)
ment (for moments about z-z axis) (value of 1.00 is conservative for A type of diagram) A
ment (based on BS EN 1993-1-1 Table A.2 categories) (A type with ψ=1.0 is conservative)
ment (based on BS EN 1993-1-1 Table A.2 categories) (A type with ψ=1.0 is conservative) B
axis (for calculation of y-y properties)
axis (for calculation of z-z properties)
g the member (about y-y) C
g the member (about z-z)
D
rotation in plan. It should be taken as not less than 1 unless less than 1 can be justified
rotation in plan. It should be taken as not less than 1 unless less than 1 can be justified
ng restraint (Unless special provision for warping fixity is made k w shoul be taken as 1.0)
the load and restraint conditions
pplication point and top of the beam (if the input is 0.0 the load will automatically be applied to the top flange however this effect is on
rease in χLT (increase to χLT,mod) (ignoring it is always conservative)
N 1993-1-1 § Table B.3 (Value of 1.00 is conservative)
ension flange
web (only if whole section in tension)
ther flange (if in tension)
Favors the light sections. In power of 3 to outweight
the small UF that the large sections have.
1/(��)^3 +1/𝑈𝐹+1/(��/(�� Favors the

��))^3 with the m
than proposed) refinement
UF
Favors the cross section with small UF. (so tha

for the same weight the less stressed is
preferred)
e maximums will not be present at the same point
e to move laterally. Otherwise 1.00)
ange however this effect is only accounted if C 2 coefficient is not 0)
s. In power of 3 to outweight
rge sections have.
Favors the cross sections that are very close to the one
with the minimum weight being essentially a further
refinement for sections with similar weight but different
UF
s section with small UF. (so that

eight the less stressed is
888 mm Member Length 10,350 N Shear Z-Z
888 mm Effective length z-z 00 N Shear Y-Y
888 mm Effective length y-y 00 N Axial force (compression positive)
2,040,358 Nmm Moment about major ( 00 Nmm/mm Distributed Torque
Nmm Moment about minor ( 31,200,000 Nmm Concentrated Torque at distance α from the end of the memb
CRITERIA
Row ADEQUACY Section ADEQUACY Full Name

2 1 1016x305x584 OK UKB 1016x305x584
2 1 1017x305x494 OK UKB 1017x305x494
2 1 1018x305x438 OK UKB 1018x305x438
2 1 1019x305x415 OK UKB 1019x305x415
2 1 1020x305x393 OK UKB 1020x305x393
2 1 1021x305x350 OK UKB 1021x305x350
2 1 1022x305x314 OK UKB 1022x305x314
2 1 1023x305x272 OK UKB 1023x305x272
2 1 1024x305x249 OK UKB 1024x305x249
2 1 1025x305x222 OK UKB 1025x305x222
2 1 914x419x388 OK UKB 914x419x388
2 1 914x419x343 OK UKB 914x419x343
2 1 914x305x576 OK UKB 914x305x576
2 1 914x305x521 OK UKB 914x305x521
2 1 914x305x474 OK UKB 914x305x474
2 1 914x305x425 OK UKB 914x305x425
2 1 914x305x381 OK UKB 914x305x381
2 1 914x305x345 OK UKB 914x305x345
2 1 914x305x313 OK UKB 914x305x313
2 1 914x305x289 OK UKB 914x305x289
2 1 914x305x271 OK UKB 914x305x271
2 1 914x305x253 OK UKB 914x305x253
2 1 914x305x238 OK UKB 914x305x238
2 1 914x305x224 OK UKB 914x305x224
2 1 914x305x201 OK UKB 914x305x201
2 1 838x292x226 OK UKB 838x292x226
2 1 838x292x194 OK UKB 838x292x194
2 1 838x292x176 OK UKB 838x292x176
2 1 762x267x197 OK UKB 762x267x197
2 1 762x267x173 OK UKB 762x267x173
2 1 762x267x147 OK UKB 762x267x147
2 1 762x267x134 OK UKB 762x267x134
2 1 686x254x170 OK UKB 686x254x170
2 1 686x254x152 OK UKB 686x254x152
2 1 686x254x140 OK UKB 686x254x140
2 1 686x254x125 OK UKB 686x254x125
2 1 610x305x238 OK UKB 610x305x238
2 1 610x305x179 OK UKB 610x305x179
2 1 610x305x149 OK UKB 610x305x149
2 1 610x229x140 OK UKB 610x229x140
2 1 610x229x125 OK UKB 610x229x125
2 1 610x229x113 OK UKB 610x229x113
2 1 610x229x101 OK UKB 610x229x101
2 1 610x178x100 OK UKB 610x178x100
2 1 610x178x92 OK UKB 610x178x92
2 1 610x178x82 OK UKB 610x178x82
2 1 533x312x273 OK UKB 533x312x273
2 1 533x312x219 OK UKB 533x312x219
2 1 533x312x182 OK UKB 533x312x182
2 1 533x312x151 OK UKB 533x312x151
2 1 533x210x138 OK UKB 533x210x138
3 1 533x210x122 OK UKB 533x210x122
4 1 533x210x109 OK UKB 533x210x109
5 1 533x210x101 OK UKB 533x210x101
6 1 533x210x92 OK UKB 533x210x92
7 1 533x210x82 OK UKB 533x210x82
8 1 533x165x85 OK UKB 533x165x85
9 1 533x165x75 OK UKB 533x165x75
10 1 533x165x66 OK UKB 533x165x66
11 1 457x191x161 OK UKB 457x191x161
12 1 457x191x133 OK UKB 457x191x133
13 1 457x191x106 OK UKB 457x191x106
14 1 457x191x98 OK UKB 457x191x98
15 1 457x191x89 OK UKB 457x191x89
16 1 457x191x82 OK UKB 457x191x82
17 1 457x191x74 OK UKB 457x191x74
18 1 457x191x67 OK UKB 457x191x67
19 1 457x152x82 OK UKB 457x152x82
20 1 457x152x74 OK UKB 457x152x74
21 1 457x152x67 OK UKB 457x152x67
22 0 457x152x60 FAIL UKB 457x152x60
23 0 457x152x52 FAIL UKB 457x152x52
24 1 406x178x85 OK UKB 406x178x85
25 1 406x178x74 OK UKB 406x178x74
26 1 406x178x67 OK UKB 406x178x67
27 1 406x178x60 OK UKB 406x178x60
28 0 406x178x54 FAIL UKB 406x178x54
29 0 406x140x53 FAIL UKB 406x140x53
30 0 406x140x46 FAIL UKB 406x140x46
31 0 406x140x39 FAIL UKB 406x140x39
32 1 356x171x67 OK UKB 356x171x67
33 0 356x171x57 FAIL UKB 356x171x57
34 0 356x171x51 FAIL UKB 356x171x51
35 0 356x171x45 FAIL UKB 356x171x45
36 0 356x127x39 FAIL UKB 356x127x39
37 0 356x127x33 #VALUE! UKB 356x127x33
38 0 305x165x54 FAIL UKB 305x165x54
39 0 305x165x46 FAIL UKB 305x165x46
40 0 305x165x40 FAIL UKB 305x165x40
41 0 305x127x48 FAIL UKB 305x127x48
42 0 305x127x42 FAIL UKB 305x127x42
43 0 305x127x37 FAIL UKB 305x127x37
44 0 305x102x33 FAIL UKB 305x102x33
45 0 305x102x28 FAIL UKB 305x102x28
46 0 305x102x25 FAIL UKB 305x102x25
47 0 254x146x43 FAIL UKB 254x146x43
48 0 254x146x37 FAIL UKB 254x146x37
49 0 254x146x31 #VALUE! UKB 254x146x31
50 0 254x102x28 FAIL UKB 254x102x28
51 0 254x102x25 FAIL UKB 254x102x25
52 0 254x102x22 FAIL UKB 254x102x22
53 0 203x133x30 FAIL UKB 203x133x30
54 0 203x133x25 FAIL UKB 203x133x25
55 0 203x102x23 FAIL UKB 203x102x23
56 0 178x102x19 FAIL UKB 178x102x19
57 0 152x89x16 FAIL UKB 152x89x16
58 0 127x76x13 FAIL UKB 127x76x13
59 1 356x406x1299 OK UKC 356x406x1299
60 1 356x406x1202 OK UKC 356x406x1202
61 1 356x406x1086 OK UKC 356x406x1086
62 1 356x406x990 OK UKC 356x406x990
63 1 356x406x900 OK UKC 356x406x900
64 1 356x406x818 OK UKC 356x406x818
65 1 356x406x744 OK UKC 356x406x744
66 1 356x406x677 OK UKC 356x406x677
67 1 356x406x634 OK UKC 356x406x634
68 1 356x406x551 OK UKC 356x406x551
69 1 356x406x467 OK UKC 356x406x467
70 1 356x406x393 OK UKC 356x406x393
71 1 356x406x340 OK UKC 356x406x340
72 1 356x406x287 OK UKC 356x406x287
73 1 356x406x235 OK UKC 356x406x235
74 1 356x368x202 OK UKC 356x368x202
75 1 356x368x177 OK UKC 356x368x177
76 1 356x368x153 OK UKC 356x368x153
77 1 356x368x129 OK UKC 356x368x129
78 1 305x305x283 OK UKC 305x305x283
79 1 305x305x240 OK UKC 305x305x240
80 1 305x305x198 OK UKC 305x305x198
81 1 305x305x158 OK UKC 305x305x158
82 1 305x305x137 OK UKC 305x305x137
83 1 305x305x118 OK UKC 305x305x118
84 1 305x305x97 OK UKC 305x305x97
85 1 254x254x167 OK UKC 254x254x167
86 1 254x254x132 OK UKC 254x254x132
87 1 254x254x107 OK UKC 254x254x107
88 1 254x254x89 OK UKC 254x254x89
89 1 254x254x73 OK UKC 254x254x73
90 1 203x203x127 OK UKC 203x203x127
91 1 203x203x113 OK UKC 203x203x113
92 1 203x203x100 OK UKC 203x203x100
93 1 203x203x86 OK UKC 203x203x86
94 0 203x203x71 FAIL UKC 203x203x71
95 0 203x203x60 FAIL UKC 203x203x60
96 0 203x203x52 FAIL UKC 203x203x52
97 0 203x203x46 FAIL UKC 203x203x46
98 0 152x152x51 FAIL UKC 152x152x51
99 0 152x152x44 FAIL UKC 152x152x44
100 0 152x152x37 FAIL UKC 152x152x37
101 0 152x152x30 FAIL UKC 152x152x30
102 0 152x152x23 FAIL UKC 152x152x23
102 1 750 x 220 OK IPE 750 x 220
103 1 750 x 196 OK IPE 750 x 196
104 1 750 x 173 OK IPE 750 x 173
105 1 750 x 147 OK IPE 750 x 147
106 1 750 x 134 OK IPE 750 x 134
107 1 V 600 OK IPE V 600
108 1 O 600 OK IPE O 600
109 1 600 OK IPE 600
110 1 A 600 OK IPE A 600
111 1 V 550 OK IPE V 550
112 1 O 550 OK IPE O 550
113 1 550 OK IPE 550
114 1 A 550 OK IPE A 550
115 1 V 500 OK IPE V 500
116 1 O 500 OK IPE O 500
117 1 500 OK IPE 500
118 1 A 500 OK IPE A 500
119 1 V 450 OK IPE V 450
120 1 O 450 OK IPE O 450
121 1 450 OK IPE 450
122 1 A 450 OK IPE A 450
123 1 V 400 OK IPE V 400
124 1 O 400 OK IPE O 400
125 1 400 OK IPE 400
126 1 A 400 OK IPE A 400
127 1 O 360 OK IPE O 360
128 0 360 FAIL IPE 360
129 0 A 360 FAIL IPE A 360
130 0 O 330 FAIL IPE O 330
131 0 330 FAIL IPE 330
132 0 A 330 FAIL IPE A 330
133 0 O 300 FAIL IPE O 300
134 0 300 FAIL IPE 300
135 0 A 300 FAIL IPE A 300
136 0 O 270 FAIL IPE O 270
137 0 270 FAIL IPE 270
138 0 A 270 #VALUE! IPE A 270
139 0 O 240 FAIL IPE O 240
140 0 240 FAIL IPE 240
141 0 A 240 FAIL IPE A 240
142 0 AA 240 FAIL IPE AA 240
143 0 O 220 FAIL IPE O 220
144 0 220 FAIL IPE 220
145 0 A 220 FAIL IPE A 220
146 0 AA 220 FAIL IPE AA 220
147 0 O 200 FAIL IPE O 200
148 0 200 FAIL IPE 200
149 0 A 200 FAIL IPE A 200
150 0 AA 200 FAIL IPE AA 200
151 0 O 180 FAIL IPE O 180
152 0 180 FAIL IPE 180
153 0 A 180 FAIL IPE A 180
154 0 AA 180 FAIL IPE AA 180
155 0 160 FAIL IPE 160
156 0 A 160 FAIL IPE A 160
157 0 AA 160 FAIL IPE AA 160
158 0 140 FAIL IPE 140
159 0 A 140 FAIL IPE A 140
160 0 AA 140 FAIL IPE AA 140
161 0 120 FAIL IPE 120
162 0 A 120 FAIL IPE A 120
163 0 AA 120 FAIL IPE AA 120
164 0 100 FAIL IPE 100
165 0 A 100 FAIL IPE A 100
166 0 AA 100 FAIL IPE AA 100
167 0 80 FAIL IPE 80
168 0 A 80 FAIL IPE A 80
169 0 AA 80 FAIL IPE AA 80
ance α from the end of the member
Mass per Meter Depth of section Width of section Web thickness Flange Thickness Root Radius Depth between
Fillets
kg/m mm mm mm mm mm mm
Mass/m h b tw tf r d
584 kg/m 1056.0 mm 314.0 mm 36.0 mm 64.0 mm 30.0 mm 868.1 mm
Ratio for Local Ratio for Local End Clearance Notch - N Notch - n Surface area per Surface area per
Buckling - Web Buckling - Flange metre Tonne
- - mm mm mm m2/m m2/m
cw/tw cf/tf C N n A/m A/t

24.10 1.70 20.0 mm 150.0 mm 94.0 mm 3.69 m²/m 6.32 m²/m
28.00 2.02 18.0 mm 150.0 mm 84.0 mm 3.24 m²/m 6.56 m²/m
32.30 2.23 15.0 mm 150.0 mm 80.0 mm 3.17 m²/m 7.24 m²/m
33.40 2.37 15.0 mm 150.0 mm 76.0 mm 3.17 m²/m 7.64 m²/m
35.60 2.49 14.0 mm 150.0 mm 74.0 mm 3.14 m²/m 8.00 m²/m
41.10 2.76 13.0 mm 152.0 mm 70.0 mm 3.13 m²/m 8.94 m²/m
45.50 3.08 12.0 mm 152.0 mm 66.0 mm 3.11 m²/m 9.90 m²/m
52.60 3.60 10.0 mm 152.0 mm 62.0 mm 3.10 m²/m 11.40 m²/m
52.60 4.30 10.0 mm 152.0 mm 56.0 mm 3.08 m²/m 12.40 m²/m
54.30 5.31 10.0 mm 152.0 mm 52.0 mm 3.06 m²/m 13.80 m²/m
37.40 4.79 13.0 mm 210.0 mm 62.0 mm 3.44 m²/m 8.87 m²/m
41.20 5.48 12.0 mm 210.0 mm 58.0 mm 3.42 m²/m 9.96 m²/m
22.80 1.91 20.0 mm 154.0 mm 86.0 mm 3.46 m²/m 6.00 m²/m
25.00 2.11 19.0 mm 154.0 mm 80.0 mm 3.17 m²/m 6.08 m²/m
27.50 2.29 17.0 mm 154.0 mm 74.0 mm 3.14 m²/m 6.62 m²/m
30.70 2.53 15.0 mm 154.0 mm 70.0 mm 3.11 m²/m 7.32 m²/m
33.80 2.82 14.0 mm 154.0 mm 64.0 mm 3.09 m²/m 8.11 m²/m
37.30 3.11 13.0 mm 154.0 mm 60.0 mm 3.06 m²/m 8.87 m²/m
39.10 3.62 13.0 mm 154.0 mm 54.0 mm 3.04 m²/m 9.71 m²/m
42.30 3.91 12.0 mm 156.0 mm 52.0 mm 3.01 m²/m 10.40 m²/m
44.80 4.18 11.0 mm 156.0 mm 50.0 mm 3.01 m²/m 11.10 m²/m
47.70 4.48 11.0 mm 156.0 mm 48.0 mm 2.99 m²/m 11.80 m²/m
50.00 4.84 10.0 mm 156.0 mm 46.0 mm 2.99 m²/m 12.60 m²/m
51.80 5.23 10.0 mm 156.0 mm 44.0 mm 2.97 m²/m 13.20 m²/m
54.60 6.19 10.0 mm 156.0 mm 40.0 mm 2.96 m²/m 14.70 m²/m
47.30 4.52 10.0 mm 150.0 mm 46.0 mm 2.81 m²/m 12.40 m²/m
51.80 5.58 9.0 mm 150.0 mm 40.0 mm 2.79 m²/m 14.40 m²/m
54.40 6.44 9.0 mm 150.0 mm 38.0 mm 2.78 m²/m 15.80 m²/m
44.00 4.32 10.0 mm 138.0 mm 42.0 mm 2.55 m²/m 13.00 m²/m
48.00 5.08 9.0 mm 138.0 mm 40.0 mm 2.53 m²/m 14.60 m²/m
53.60 6.27 8.0 mm 138.0 mm 34.0 mm 2.51 m²/m 17.10 m²/m
57.20 7.08 8.0 mm 138.0 mm 32.0 mm 2.51 m²/m 18.70 m²/m
42.40 4.45 9.0 mm 132.0 mm 40.0 mm 2.35 m²/m 13.80 m²/m
46.60 5.02 9.0 mm 132.0 mm 38.0 mm 2.34 m²/m 15.40 m²/m
49.60 5.55 8.0 mm 132.0 mm 36.0 mm 2.33 m²/m 16.60 m²/m
52.60 6.51 8.0 mm 132.0 mm 32.0 mm 2.32 m²/m 18.50 m²/m
29.30 4.14 11.0 mm 158.0 mm 48.0 mm 2.45 m²/m 10.30 m²/m
38.30 5.51 9.0 mm 158.0 mm 42.0 mm 2.41 m²/m 13.50 m²/m
45.80 6.60 8.0 mm 158.0 mm 38.0 mm 2.39 m²/m 16.00 m²/m
41.80 4.34 9.0 mm 120.0 mm 36.0 mm 2.11 m²/m 15.10 m²/m
46.00 4.89 8.0 mm 120.0 mm 34.0 mm 2.09 m²/m 16.70 m²/m
49.30 5.54 8.0 mm 120.0 mm 30.0 mm 2.08 m²/m 18.40 m²/m
52.20 6.48 7.0 mm 120.0 mm 28.0 mm 2.07 m²/m 20.50 m²/m
48.50 4.14 8.0 mm 94.0 mm 30.0 mm 1.89 m²/m 18.80 m²/m
50.20 4.75 7.0 mm 94.0 mm 28.0 mm 1.88 m²/m 20.40 m²/m
54.80 5.57 7.0 mm 94.0 mm 26.0 mm 1.87 m²/m 22.90 m²/m
22.60 3.64 13.0 mm 160.0 mm 52.0 mm 2.37 m²/m 8.67 m²/m
26.00 4.69 11.0 mm 160.0 mm 42.0 mm 2.33 m²/m 10.60 m²/m
31.30 5.61 10.0 mm 160.0 mm 38.0 mm 2.31 m²/m 12.70 m²/m
37.50 6.75 8.0 mm 160.0 mm 34.0 mm 2.29 m²/m 15.20 m²/m
32.40 3.68 9.0 mm 110.0 mm 38.0 mm 1.90 m²/m 13.70 m²/m
37.50 4.08 8.0 mm 110.0 mm 34.0 mm 1.89 m²/m 15.50 m²/m
41.10 4.62 8.0 mm 110.0 mm 32.0 mm 1.88 m²/m 17.20 m²/m
44.10 4.99 7.0 mm 110.0 mm 32.0 mm 1.87 m²/m 18.50 m²/m
47.20 5.57 7.0 mm 110.0 mm 30.0 mm 1.86 m²/m 20.20 m²/m
49.60 6.58 7.0 mm 110.0 mm 26.0 mm 1.85 m²/m 22.50 m²/m
46.30 3.96 7.0 mm 90.0 mm 30.0 mm 1.69 m²/m 19.90 m²/m
49.10 4.81 7.0 mm 90.0 mm 28.0 mm 1.68 m²/m 22.50 m²/m
53.50 5.74 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 26.0 mm 1.67 m²/m 25.40 m²/m
22.60 2.52 11.0 mm 102.0 mm 44.0 mm 1.73 m²/m 10.70 m²/m
26.60 3.06 10.0 mm 102.0 mm 38.0 mm 1.70 m²/m 12.80 m²/m
32.30 3.91 8.0 mm 102.0 mm 32.0 mm 1.67 m²/m 15.80 m²/m
35.80 4.11 8.0 mm 102.0 mm 30.0 mm 1.67 m²/m 17.00 m²/m
38.80 4.55 7.0 mm 102.0 mm 28.0 mm 1.66 m²/m 18.60 m²/m
41.20 5.03 7.0 mm 102.0 mm 28.0 mm 1.65 m²/m 20.10 m²/m
45.30 5.55 7.0 mm 102.0 mm 26.0 mm 1.64 m²/m 22.10 m²/m
48.00 6.34 6.0 mm 102.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.63 m²/m 24.30 m²/m
38.80 3.29 7.0 mm 84.0 mm 30.0 mm 1.51 m²/m 18.40 m²/m
42.50 3.66 7.0 mm 84.0 mm 28.0 mm 1.50 m²/m 20.20 m²/m
45.30 4.15 7.0 mm 84.0 mm 26.0 mm 1.50 m²/m 22.30 m²/m
50.30 4.68 6.0 mm 84.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.49 m²/m 24.90 m²/m
53.60 5.71 6.0 mm 84.0 mm 22.0 mm 1.48 m²/m 28.30 m²/m
33.10 4.14 7.0 mm 96.0 mm 30.0 mm 1.52 m²/m 17.80 m²/m
37.90 4.68 7.0 mm 96.0 mm 28.0 mm 1.51 m²/m 20.40 m²/m
41.00 5.23 6.0 mm 96.0 mm 26.0 mm 1.50 m²/m 22.30 m²/m
45.60 5.84 6.0 mm 96.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.49 m²/m 24.80 m²/m
46.80 6.86 6.0 mm 96.0 mm 22.0 mm 1.48 m²/m 27.30 m²/m
45.60 4.46 6.0 mm 78.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.35 m²/m 25.30 m²/m
53.00 5.13 5.0 mm 78.0 mm 22.0 mm 1.34 m²/m 29.10 m²/m
56.30 6.69 5.0 mm 78.0 mm 20.0 mm 1.33 m²/m 34.10 m²/m
34.20 4.58 7.0 mm 94.0 mm 26.0 mm 1.38 m²/m 20.60 m²/m
38.50 5.53 6.0 mm 94.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.37 m²/m 24.10 m²/m
42.10 6.25 6.0 mm 94.0 mm 22.0 mm 1.36 m²/m 26.70 m²/m
44.50 7.41 6.0 mm 94.0 mm 20.0 mm 1.36 m²/m 30.20 m²/m
47.20 4.63 5.0 mm 70.0 mm 22.0 mm 1.18 m²/m 30.20 m²/m
51.90 5.82 5.0 mm 70.0 mm 20.0 mm 1.17 m²/m 35.40 m²/m
33.60 5.15 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m
39.60 5.98 5.0 mm 90.0 mm 22.0 mm 1.25 m²/m 27.10 m²/m
44.20 6.92 5.0 mm 90.0 mm 20.0 mm 1.24 m²/m 30.80 m²/m
29.50 3.52 7.0 mm 70.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.09 m²/m 22.70 m²/m
33.20 4.07 6.0 mm 70.0 mm 22.0 mm 1.08 m²/m 25.80 m²/m
37.40 4.60 6.0 mm 70.0 mm 20.0 mm 1.07 m²/m 28.90 m²/m
41.80 3.73 5.0 mm 58.0 mm 20.0 mm 1.01 m²/m 30.80 m²/m
46.00 4.58 5.0 mm 58.0 mm 18.0 mm 1.00 m²/m 35.50 m²/m
47.60 5.76 5.0 mm 58.0 mm 16.0 mm 0.99 m²/m 40.00 m²/m
30.40 4.92 6.0 mm 82.0 mm 22.0 mm 1.08 m²/m 25.10 m²/m
34.80 5.73 5.0 mm 82.0 mm 20.0 mm 1.07 m²/m 28.90 m²/m
36.50 7.26 5.0 mm 82.0 mm 18.0 mm 1.06 m²/m 34.10 m²/m
35.70 4.04 5.0 mm 58.0 mm 18.0 mm 0.90 m²/m 31.90 m²/m
37.50 4.80 5.0 mm 58.0 mm 16.0 mm 0.90 m²/m 35.60 m²/m
39.50 5.93 5.0 mm 58.0 mm 16.0 mm 0.89 m²/m 40.50 m²/m
26.90 5.85 5.0 mm 74.0 mm 18.0 mm 0.92 m²/m 30.80 m²/m
30.20 7.20 5.0 mm 74.0 mm 16.0 mm 0.92 m²/m 36.50 m²/m
31.40 4.37 5.0 mm 60.0 mm 18.0 mm 0.79 m²/m 34.20 m²/m
30.60 5.14 4.0 mm 60.0 mm 16.0 mm 0.74 m²/m 38.80 m²/m
27.10 4.48 4.0 mm 54.0 mm 16.0 mm 0.64 m²/m 39.90 m²/m
24.20 3.74 4.0 mm 46.0 mm 16.0 mm 0.54 m²/m 41.30 m²/m
2.90 1.23 52.0 mm 198.0 mm 156.0 mm 2.88 m²/m 2.22 m²/m
3.04 1.33 50.0 mm 198.0 mm 146.0 mm 2.83 m²/m 2.35 m²/m
3.71 1.38 41.0 mm 198.0 mm 140.0 mm 2.77 m²/m 2.55 m²/m
4.03 1.50 38.0 mm 200.0 mm 130.0 mm 2.72 m²/m 2.75 m²/m
4.39 1.63 35.0 mm 200.0 mm 122.0 mm 2.67 m²/m 2.96 m²/m
4.79 1.79 32.0 mm 200.0 mm 112.0 mm 2.63 m²/m 3.12 m²/m
5.22 1.95 30.0 mm 200.0 mm 104.0 mm 2.59 m²/m 3.48 m²/m
5.66 2.13 28.0 mm 200.0 mm 98.0 mm 2.55 m²/m 3.76 m²/m
6.10 2.25 26.0 mm 200.0 mm 94.0 mm 2.52 m²/m 3.98 m²/m
6.89 2.56 23.0 mm 200.0 mm 84.0 mm 2.47 m²/m 4.48 m²/m
8.11 2.98 20.0 mm 200.0 mm 74.0 mm 2.42 m²/m 5.18 m²/m
9.48 3.52 17.0 mm 200.0 mm 66.0 mm 2.38 m²/m 6.06 m²/m
10.90 4.03 15.0 mm 200.0 mm 60.0 mm 2.35 m²/m 6.91 m²/m
12.80 4.74 13.0 mm 200.0 mm 52.0 mm 2.31 m²/m 8.05 m²/m
15.80 5.73 11.0 mm 200.0 mm 46.0 mm 2.28 m²/m 9.70 m²/m
17.60 6.07 10.0 mm 190.0 mm 44.0 mm 2.19 m²/m 10.80 m²/m
20.20 6.89 9.0 mm 190.0 mm 40.0 mm 2.17 m²/m 12.30 m²/m
23.60 7.92 8.0 mm 190.0 mm 36.0 mm 2.16 m²/m 14.10 m²/m
27.90 9.40 7.0 mm 190.0 mm 34.0 mm 2.14 m²/m 16.60 m²/m
9.21 3.00 15.0 mm 158.0 mm 60.0 mm 1.94 m²/m 6.86 m²/m
10.70 3.51 14.0 mm 158.0 mm 54.0 mm 1.91 m²/m 7.96 m²/m
12.90 4.22 12.0 mm 158.0 mm 48.0 mm 1.87 m²/m 9.44 m²/m
15.60 5.30 10.0 mm 158.0 mm 42.0 mm 1.84 m²/m 11.60 m²/m
17.90 6.11 9.0 mm 158.0 mm 38.0 mm 1.82 m²/m 13.30 m²/m
20.60 7.09 8.0 mm 158.0 mm 34.0 mm 1.81 m²/m 15.40 m²/m
24.90 8.60 7.0 mm 158.0 mm 32.0 mm 1.79 m²/m 18.50 m²/m
10.40 3.48 12.0 mm 134.0 mm 46.0 mm 1.58 m²/m 9.46 m²/m
13.10 4.36 10.0 mm 134.0 mm 38.0 mm 1.55 m²/m 11.70 m²/m
15.60 5.38 8.0 mm 134.0 mm 34.0 mm 1.52 m²/m 14.20 m²/m
19.40 6.38 7.0 mm 134.0 mm 30.0 mm 1.50 m²/m 16.90 m²/m
23.30 7.77 6.0 mm 134.0 mm 28.0 mm 1.49 m²/m 20.40 m²/m
8.88 2.91 11.0 mm 108.0 mm 42.0 mm 1.28 m²/m 10.00 m²/m
9.87 3.26 10.0 mm 108.0 mm 38.0 mm 1.27 m²/m 11.20 m²/m
11.10 3.70 9.0 mm 108.0 mm 34.0 mm 1.25 m²/m 12.60 m²/m
12.70 4.29 8.0 mm 110.0 mm 32.0 mm 1.24 m²/m 14.40 m²/m
16.10 5.09 7.0 mm 110.0 mm 28.0 mm 1.22 m²/m 17.20 m²/m
17.10 6.20 7.0 mm 110.0 mm 26.0 mm 1.21 m²/m 20.20 m²/m
20.40 7.04 6.0 mm 110.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.20 m²/m 23.10 m²/m
22.30 8.00 6.0 mm 110.0 mm 22.0 mm 1.19 m²/m 25.80 m²/m
11.20 4.18 8.0 mm 84.0 mm 24.0 mm 0.94 m²/m 18.30 m²/m
13.00 4.82 7.0 mm 84.0 mm 22.0 mm 0.92 m²/m 21.00 m²/m
15.50 5.70 6.0 mm 84.0 mm 20.0 mm 0.91 m²/m 24.70 m²/m
19.00 6.98 5.0 mm 84.0 mm 18.0 mm 0.90 m²/m 30.00 m²/m
21.30 9.65 5.0 mm 84.0 mm 16.0 mm 0.89 m²/m 38.70 m²/m
41.50 3.59 10.0 mm 136.0 mm 48.0 mm 2.60 m²/m 11.60 m²/m
43.90 4.30 10.0 mm 138.0 mm 44.0 mm 2.60 m²/m 13.00 m²/m
47.60 5.06 9.0 mm 138.0 mm 40.0 mm 2.50 m²/m 14.60 m²/m
51.90 6.41 9.0 mm 136.0 mm 34.0 mm 2.50 m²/m 17.10 m²/m
57.10 7.03 8.0 mm 136.0 mm 34.0 mm 2.50 m²/m 18.70 m²/m
28.60 2.89 11.0 mm 116.0 mm 52.0 mm 2.10 m²/m 11.30 m²/m
34.30 3.35 10.0 mm 116.0 mm 48.0 mm 2.00 m²/m 13.30 m²/m
42.80 4.21 8.0 mm 114.0 mm 44.0 mm 2.00 m²/m 16.50 m²/m
52.40 4.63 7.0 mm 116.0 mm 42.0 mm 2.00 m²/m 18.60 m²/m
27.30 2.99 11.0 mm 110.0 mm 50.0 mm 1.90 m²/m 12.10 m²/m
36.80 3.75 8.0 mm 110.0 mm 46.0 mm 1.90 m²/m 15.40 m²/m
42.10 4.39 8.0 mm 110.0 mm 42.0 mm 1.90 m²/m 17.70 m²/m
52.00 4.87 7.0 mm 112.0 mm 40.0 mm 1.90 m²/m 20.40 m²/m
30.00 3.21 9.0 mm 106.0 mm 44.0 mm 1.80 m²/m 13.80 m²/m
35.50 3.89 8.0 mm 106.0 mm 40.0 mm 1.80 m²/m 16.40 m²/m
41.80 4.62 7.0 mm 106.0 mm 38.0 mm 1.70 m²/m 19.20 m²/m
50.70 5.16 6.0 mm 106.0 mm 36.0 mm 1.70 m²/m 21.90 m²/m
30.50 3.56 8.0 mm 102.0 mm 42.0 mm 1.60 m²/m 15.30 m²/m
34.40 3.95 8.0 mm 102.0 mm 40.0 mm 1.60 m²/m 17.60 m²/m
40.30 4.75 7.0 mm 102.0 mm 36.0 mm 1.60 m²/m 20.70 m²/m
49.80 5.36 6.0 mm 102.0 mm 36.0 mm 1.60 m²/m 23.90 m²/m
31.20 3.70 7.0 mm 96.0 mm 40.0 mm 1.50 m²/m 17.70 m²/m
34.10 4.20 7.0 mm 98.0 mm 38.0 mm 1.50 m²/m 19.60 m²/m
38.50 4.79 6.0 mm 96.0 mm 36.0 mm 1.50 m²/m 22.10 m²/m
47.30 5.46 6.0 mm 98.0 mm 34.0 mm 1.50 m²/m 25.50 m²/m
32.50 4.31 7.0 mm 92.0 mm 34.0 mm 1.40 m²/m 20.70 m²/m
37.30 4.96 6.0 mm 92.0 mm 32.0 mm 1.40 m²/m 23.70 m²/m
45.20 5.54 5.0 mm 92.0 mm 30.0 mm 1.40 m²/m 26.90 m²/m
31.90 4.35 6.0 mm 88.0 mm 32.0 mm 1.30 m²/m 22.20 m²/m
36.10 5.07 6.0 mm 88.0 mm 30.0 mm 1.30 m²/m 25.50 m²/m
41.70 5.88 5.0 mm 88.0 mm 28.0 mm 1.30 m²/m 29.10 m²/m
31.10 4.49 6.0 mm 82.0 mm 28.0 mm 1.20 m²/m 23.80 m²/m
35.00 5.28 6.0 mm 82.0 mm 26.0 mm 1.20 m²/m 27.50 m²/m
40.80 6.19 5.0 mm 82.0 mm 26.0 mm 1.20 m²/m 31.70 m²/m
29.30 4.04 6.0 mm 76.0 mm 28.0 mm 1.10 m²/m 24.90 m²/m
33.30 4.82 5.0 mm 76.0 mm 26.0 mm 1.00 m²/m 28.80 m²/m
39.90 5.72 5.0 mm 76.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.00 m²/m 33.80 m²/m
27.20 3.94 6.0 mm 68.0 mm 26.0 mm 0.90 m²/m 27.20 m²/m
30.70 4.28 5.0 mm 68.0 mm 26.0 mm 0.90 m²/m 30.00 m²/m
36.60 5.11 5.0 mm 68.0 mm 24.0 mm 0.90 m²/m 35.00 m²/m
39.70 5.33 4.0 mm 68.0 mm 24.0 mm 0.90 m²/m 36.80 m²/m
26.90 3.99 5.0 mm 64.0 mm 24.0 mm 0.90 m²/m 29.20 m²/m
30.10 4.35 5.0 mm 64.0 mm 22.0 mm 0.80 m²/m 32.40 m²/m
35.50 5.26 5.0 mm 64.0 mm 20.0 mm 0.80 m²/m 38.00 m²/m
37.80 5.49 4.0 mm 64.0 mm 20.0 mm 0.80 m²/m 39.80 m²/m
25.60 3.78 5.0 mm 58.0 mm 22.0 mm 0.80 m²/m 31.00 m²/m
28.40 4.14 5.0 mm 58.0 mm 22.0 mm 0.80 m²/m 34.30 m²/m
35.30 5.11 4.0 mm 58.0 mm 20.0 mm 0.80 m²/m 41.50 m²/m
35.30 5.34 4.0 mm 58.0 mm 20.0 mm 0.80 m²/m 42.40 m²/m
24.30 3.78 5.0 mm 54.0 mm 18.0 mm 0.70 m²/m 33.10 m²/m
27.50 4.23 5.0 mm 54.0 mm 18.0 mm 0.70 m²/m 37.10 m²/m
34.00 5.28 4.0 mm 54.0 mm 16.0 mm 0.70 m²/m 45.10 m²/m
34.00 5.54 4.0 mm 54.0 mm 16.0 mm 0.70 m²/m 46.50 m²/m
25.40 3.99 5.0 mm 50.0 mm 18.0 mm 0.60 m²/m 39.40 m²/m
31.80 5.08 4.0 mm 50.0 mm 16.0 mm 0.60 m²/m 48.70 m²/m
32.80 5.36 4.0 mm 50.0 mm 14.0 mm 0.60 m²/m 50.80 m²/m
23.90 3.93 4.0 mm 46.0 mm 14.0 mm 0.60 m²/m 42.70 m²/m
29.50 4.93 4.0 mm 46.0 mm 14.0 mm 0.50 m²/m 52.10 m²/m
29.50 5.31 4.0 mm 46.0 mm 14.0 mm 0.50 m²/m 54.00 m²/m
21.20 3.62 4.0 mm 40.0 mm 14.0 mm 0.50 m²/m 45.70 m²/m
24.60 4.53 4.0 mm 42.0 mm 14.0 mm 0.50 m²/m 54.20 m²/m
24.60 4.81 4.0 mm 42.0 mm 12.0 mm 0.50 m²/m 56.00 m²/m
18.20 3.24 4.0 mm 36.0 mm 14.0 mm 0.40 m²/m 49.40 m²/m
20.70 3.98 4.0 mm 36.0 mm 12.0 mm 0.40 m²/m 57.50 m²/m
20.70 4.16 4.0 mm 36.0 mm 12.0 mm 0.40 m²/m 59.10 m²/m
15.70 3.10 4.0 mm 32.0 mm 12.0 mm 0.30 m²/m 54.60 m²/m
18.10 3.89 4.0 mm 32.0 mm 10.0 mm 0.30 m²/m 65.00 m²/m
18.60 3.90 4.0 mm 32.0 mm 10.0 mm 0.30 m²/m 66.30 m²/m
Second Moment Second Moment Radius of Radius of Elastic Modulus - Elastic Modulus - Plastic Modulus -
of Area - Y - Y of Area - Z - Z Gyration - Y - Y Gyration - Z - Z Y-Y Z-Z Y-Y
cm4 cm4 cm cm cm3 cm3 cm3
Iyy Izz iyy izz Wel,yy Wel,zz Wpl,yy

1246000 cm⁴ 33400 cm⁴ 40.90 cm 6.70 cm 23600 cm³ 2130 cm³ 28000 cm³
1028000 cm⁴ 26800 cm⁴ 40.40 cm 6.53 cm 19800 cm³ 1740 cm³ 23400 cm³
910000 cm⁴ 23400 cm⁴ 40.40 cm 6.49 cm 17700 cm³ 1540 cm³ 20800 cm³
853000 cm⁴ 21700 cm⁴ 40.20 cm 6.41 cm 16700 cm³ 1430 cm³ 19600 cm³
808000 cm⁴ 20500 cm⁴ 40.20 cm 6.40 cm 15900 cm³ 1350 cm³ 18500 cm³
723000 cm⁴ 18500 cm⁴ 40.30 cm 6.44 cm 14300 cm³ 1220 cm³ 16600 cm³
644000 cm⁴ 16200 cm⁴ 40.10 cm 6.37 cm 12900 cm³ 1080 cm³ 14800 cm³
554000 cm⁴ 14000 cm⁴ 40.00 cm 6.35 cm 11200 cm³ 934 cm³ 12800 cm³
481000 cm⁴ 11800 cm⁴ 39.00 cm 6.09 cm 9820 cm³ 784 cm³ 11300 cm³
408000 cm⁴ 9550 cm⁴ 38.00 cm 5.81 cm 8410 cm³ 636 cm³ 9810 cm³
720000 cm⁴ 45400 cm⁴ 38.20 cm 9.59 cm 15600 cm³ 2160 cm³ 17700 cm³
626000 cm⁴ 39200 cm⁴ 37.80 cm 9.46 cm 13700 cm³ 1870 cm³ 15500 cm³
1102000 cm⁴ 36500 cm⁴ 38.80 cm 7.06 cm 22200 cm³ 2270 cm³ 26300 cm³
982000 cm⁴ 32100 cm⁴ 38.50 cm 6.96 cm 20000 cm³ 2020 cm³ 23600 cm³
886000 cm⁴ 28700 cm⁴ 38.30 cm 6.89 cm 18200 cm³ 1810 cm³ 21400 cm³
788000 cm⁴ 25200 cm⁴ 38.10 cm 6.82 cm 16400 cm³ 1610 cm³ 19100 cm³
697000 cm⁴ 21900 cm⁴ 37.90 cm 6.72 cm 14600 cm³ 1410 cm³ 17000 cm³
626000 cm⁴ 19500 cm⁴ 37.70 cm 6.66 cm 13300 cm³ 1270 cm³ 15400 cm³
548000 cm⁴ 17000 cm⁴ 37.10 cm 6.54 cm 11800 cm³ 1100 cm³ 13600 cm³
504000 cm⁴ 15600 cm⁴ 37.00 cm 6.51 cm 10900 cm³ 1010 cm³ 12600 cm³
472000 cm⁴ 14500 cm⁴ 36.90 cm 6.48 cm 10200 cm³ 946 cm³ 11800 cm³
436000 cm⁴ 13300 cm⁴ 36.80 cm 6.42 cm 9500 cm³ 871 cm³ 10900 cm³
406000 cm⁴ 12300 cm⁴ 36.60 cm 6.36 cm 8880 cm³ 806 cm³ 10200 cm³
376000 cm⁴ 11200 cm⁴ 36.30 cm 6.27 cm 8270 cm³ 739 cm³ 9530 cm³
325000 cm⁴ 9420 cm⁴ 35.70 cm 6.07 cm 7200 cm³ 621 cm³ 8350 cm³
340000 cm⁴ 11400 cm⁴ 34.30 cm 6.27 cm 7980 cm³ 773 cm³ 9160 cm³
279000 cm⁴ 9070 cm⁴ 33.60 cm 6.06 cm 6640 cm³ 620 cm³ 7640 cm³
246000 cm⁴ 7800 cm⁴ 33.10 cm 5.90 cm 5890 cm³ 535 cm³ 6810 cm³
240000 cm⁴ 8170 cm⁴ 30.90 cm 5.71 cm 6230 cm³ 610 cm³ 7170 cm³
205000 cm⁴ 6850 cm⁴ 30.50 cm 5.58 cm 5390 cm³ 514 cm³ 6200 cm³
169000 cm⁴ 5460 cm⁴ 30.00 cm 5.40 cm 4470 cm³ 411 cm³ 5160 cm³
151000 cm⁴ 4790 cm⁴ 29.70 cm 5.30 cm 4020 cm³ 362 cm³ 4640 cm³
170000 cm⁴ 6630 cm⁴ 28.00 cm 5.53 cm 4920 cm³ 518 cm³ 5630 cm³
150000 cm⁴ 5780 cm⁴ 27.80 cm 5.46 cm 4370 cm³ 455 cm³ 5000 cm³
136000 cm⁴ 5180 cm⁴ 27.60 cm 5.39 cm 3990 cm³ 409 cm³ 4560 cm³
118000 cm⁴ 4380 cm⁴ 27.20 cm 5.24 cm 3480 cm³ 346 cm³ 3990 cm³
209000 cm⁴ 15800 cm⁴ 26.30 cm 7.23 cm 6590 cm³ 1020 cm³ 7490 cm³
153000 cm⁴ 11400 cm⁴ 25.90 cm 7.07 cm 4930 cm³ 743 cm³ 5550 cm³
126000 cm⁴ 9310 cm⁴ 25.70 cm 7.00 cm 4110 cm³ 611 cm³ 4590 cm³
112000 cm⁴ 4510 cm⁴ 25.00 cm 5.03 cm 3620 cm³ 391 cm³ 4140 cm³
98600 cm⁴ 3930 cm⁴ 24.90 cm 4.97 cm 3220 cm³ 343 cm³ 3680 cm³
87300 cm⁴ 3430 cm⁴ 24.60 cm 4.88 cm 2870 cm³ 301 cm³ 3280 cm³
75800 cm⁴ 2910 cm⁴ 24.20 cm 4.75 cm 2520 cm³ 256 cm³ 2880 cm³
72500 cm⁴ 1660 cm⁴ 23.80 cm 3.60 cm 2390 cm³ 185 cm³ 2790 cm³
64600 cm⁴ 1440 cm⁴ 23.40 cm 3.50 cm 2140 cm³ 161 cm³ 2510 cm³
55900 cm⁴ 1210 cm⁴ 23.20 cm 3.40 cm 1870 cm³ 136 cm³ 2190 cm³
199000 cm⁴ 20600 cm⁴ 23.90 cm 7.69 cm 6890 cm³ 1290 cm³ 7870 cm³
151000 cm⁴ 15600 cm⁴ 23.30 cm 7.48 cm 5400 cm³ 982 cm³ 6120 cm³
123000 cm⁴ 12700 cm⁴ 23.10 cm 7.40 cm 4480 cm³ 806 cm³ 5040 cm³
101000 cm⁴ 10300 cm⁴ 22.90 cm 7.32 cm 3710 cm³ 659 cm³ 4150 cm³
86100 cm⁴ 3860 cm⁴ 22.10 cm 4.68 cm 3140 cm³ 361 cm³ 3610 cm³
76000 cm⁴ 3390 cm⁴ 22.10 cm 4.67 cm 2790 cm³ 320 cm³ 3200 cm³
66800 cm⁴ 2940 cm⁴ 21.90 cm 4.60 cm 2480 cm³ 279 cm³ 2830 cm³
61500 cm⁴ 2690 cm⁴ 21.90 cm 4.57 cm 2290 cm³ 256 cm³ 2610 cm³
55200 cm⁴ 2390 cm⁴ 21.70 cm 4.51 cm 2070 cm³ 228 cm³ 2360 cm³
47500 cm⁴ 2010 cm⁴ 21.30 cm 4.38 cm 1800 cm³ 192 cm³ 2060 cm³
48500 cm⁴ 1270 cm⁴ 21.20 cm 3.44 cm 1820 cm³ 153 cm³ 2100 cm³
41100 cm⁴ 1040 cm⁴ 20.80 cm 3.30 cm 1550 cm³ 125 cm³ 1810 cm³
35000 cm⁴ 859 cm⁴ 20.50 cm 3.20 cm 1340 cm³ 104 cm³ 1560 cm³
79800 cm⁴ 4250 cm⁴ 19.70 cm 4.55 cm 3240 cm³ 426 cm³ 3780 cm³
63800 cm⁴ 3350 cm⁴ 19.40 cm 4.44 cm 2660 cm³ 341 cm³ 3070 cm³
48900 cm⁴ 2510 cm⁴ 19.00 cm 4.32 cm 2080 cm³ 259 cm³ 2390 cm³
45700 cm⁴ 2350 cm⁴ 19.10 cm 4.33 cm 1960 cm³ 243 cm³ 2230 cm³
41000 cm⁴ 2090 cm⁴ 19.00 cm 4.29 cm 1770 cm³ 218 cm³ 2010 cm³
37100 cm⁴ 1870 cm⁴ 18.80 cm 4.23 cm 1610 cm³ 196 cm³ 1830 cm³
33300 cm⁴ 1670 cm⁴ 18.80 cm 4.20 cm 1460 cm³ 176 cm³ 1650 cm³
29400 cm⁴ 1450 cm⁴ 18.50 cm 4.12 cm 1300 cm³ 153 cm³ 1470 cm³
36600 cm⁴ 1180 cm⁴ 18.70 cm 3.37 cm 1570 cm³ 153 cm³ 1810 cm³
32700 cm⁴ 1050 cm⁴ 18.60 cm 3.33 cm 1410 cm³ 136 cm³ 1630 cm³
28900 cm⁴ 913 cm⁴ 18.40 cm 3.27 cm 1260 cm³ 119 cm³ 1450 cm³
25500 cm⁴ 795 cm⁴ 18.30 cm 3.23 cm 1120 cm³ 104 cm³ 1290 cm³
21400 cm⁴ 645 cm⁴ 17.90 cm 3.11 cm 950 cm³ 85 cm³ 1100 cm³
31700 cm⁴ 1830 cm⁴ 17.10 cm 4.11 cm 1520 cm³ 201 cm³ 1730 cm³
27300 cm⁴ 1550 cm⁴ 17.00 cm 4.04 cm 1320 cm³ 172 cm³ 1500 cm³
24300 cm⁴ 1360 cm⁴ 16.90 cm 3.99 cm 1190 cm³ 153 cm³ 1350 cm³
21600 cm⁴ 1200 cm⁴ 16.80 cm 3.97 cm 1060 cm³ 135 cm³ 1200 cm³
18700 cm⁴ 1020 cm⁴ 16.50 cm 3.85 cm 930 cm³ 115 cm³ 1050 cm³
18300 cm⁴ 635 cm⁴ 16.40 cm 3.06 cm 899 cm³ 89 cm³ 1030 cm³
15700 cm⁴ 538 cm⁴ 16.40 cm 3.03 cm 778 cm³ 76 cm³ 888 cm³
12500 cm⁴ 410 cm⁴ 15.90 cm 2.87 cm 629 cm³ 58 cm³ 724 cm³
19500 cm⁴ 1360 cm⁴ 15.10 cm 3.99 cm 1070 cm³ 157 cm³ 1210 cm³
16000 cm⁴ 1110 cm⁴ 14.90 cm 3.91 cm 896 cm³ 129 cm³ 1010 cm³
14100 cm⁴ 968 cm⁴ 14.80 cm 3.86 cm 796 cm³ 113 cm³ 896 cm³
12100 cm⁴ 811 cm⁴ 14.50 cm 3.76 cm 687 cm³ 95 cm³ 775 cm³
10200 cm⁴ 358 cm⁴ 14.30 cm 2.68 cm 576 cm³ 57 cm³ 659 cm³
8250 cm⁴ 280 cm⁴ 14.00 cm 2.58 cm 473 cm³ 45 cm³ 543 cm³
11700 cm⁴ 1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³
9900 cm⁴ 896 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.90 cm 646 cm³ 108 cm³ 720 cm³
8500 cm⁴ 764 cm⁴ 12.90 cm 3.86 cm 560 cm³ 93 cm³ 623 cm³
9570 cm⁴ 461 cm⁴ 12.50 cm 2.74 cm 616 cm³ 74 cm³ 711 cm³
8200 cm⁴ 389 cm⁴ 12.40 cm 2.70 cm 534 cm³ 63 cm³ 614 cm³
7170 cm⁴ 336 cm⁴ 12.30 cm 2.67 cm 471 cm³ 55 cm³ 539 cm³
6500 cm⁴ 194 cm⁴ 12.50 cm 2.15 cm 416 cm³ 38 cm³ 481 cm³
5370 cm⁴ 155 cm⁴ 12.20 cm 2.08 cm 348 cm³ 31 cm³ 403 cm³
4460 cm⁴ 123 cm⁴ 11.90 cm 1.97 cm 292 cm³ 24 cm³ 342 cm³
6540 cm⁴ 677 cm⁴ 10.90 cm 3.52 cm 504 cm³ 92 cm³ 566 cm³
5540 cm⁴ 571 cm⁴ 10.80 cm 3.48 cm 433 cm³ 78 cm³ 483 cm³
4410 cm⁴ 448 cm⁴ 10.50 cm 3.36 cm 351 cm³ 61 cm³ 393 cm³
4000 cm⁴ 179 cm⁴ 10.50 cm 2.22 cm 308 cm³ 35 cm³ 353 cm³
3410 cm⁴ 149 cm⁴ 10.30 cm 2.15 cm 266 cm³ 29 cm³ 306 cm³
2840 cm⁴ 119 cm⁴ 10.10 cm 2.06 cm 224 cm³ 24 cm³ 259 cm³
2900 cm⁴ 385 cm⁴ 8.71 cm 3.17 cm 280 cm³ 58 cm³ 314 cm³
2340 cm⁴ 308 cm⁴ 8.56 cm 3.10 cm 230 cm³ 46 cm³ 258 cm³
2100 cm⁴ 164 cm⁴ 8.46 cm 2.36 cm 207 cm³ 32 cm³ 234 cm³
1360 cm⁴ 137 cm⁴ 7.48 cm 2.37 cm 153 cm³ 27 cm³ 171 cm³
834 cm⁴ 90 cm⁴ 6.41 cm 2.10 cm 109 cm³ 20 cm³ 123 cm³
473 cm⁴ 56 cm⁴ 5.35 cm 1.84 cm 75 cm³ 15 cm³ 84 cm³
755000 cm⁴ 254000 cm⁴ 21.40 cm 12.40 cm 25200 cm³ 10700 cm³ 33200 cm³
664000 cm⁴ 229000 cm⁴ 20.80 cm 12.20 cm 22900 cm³ 9710 cm³ 30000 cm³
596000 cm⁴ 196000 cm⁴ 20.70 cm 11.90 cm 20900 cm³ 8650 cm³ 27200 cm³
519000 cm⁴ 173000 cm⁴ 20.30 cm 11.70 cm 18900 cm³ 7740 cm³ 24300 cm³
450000 cm⁴ 153000 cm⁴ 19.80 cm 11.60 cm 17000 cm³ 6940 cm³ 21600 cm³
392000 cm⁴ 136000 cm⁴ 19.40 cm 11.40 cm 15300 cm³ 6200 cm³ 19300 cm³
342000 cm⁴ 120000 cm⁴ 19.00 cm 11.30 cm 13700 cm³ 5550 cm³ 17200 cm³
300000 cm⁴ 107000 cm⁴ 18.60 cm 11.10 cm 12400 cm³ 4990 cm³ 15400 cm³
275000 cm⁴ 98100 cm⁴ 18.40 cm 11.00 cm 11600 cm³ 4630 cm³ 14200 cm³
227000 cm⁴ 82700 cm⁴ 18.00 cm 10.90 cm 9960 cm³ 3950 cm³ 12100 cm³
183000 cm⁴ 67800 cm⁴ 17.50 cm 10.70 cm 8380 cm³ 3290 cm³ 10000 cm³
147000 cm⁴ 55400 cm⁴ 17.10 cm 10.50 cm 7000 cm³ 2720 cm³ 8220 cm³
123000 cm⁴ 46900 cm⁴ 16.80 cm 10.40 cm 6030 cm³ 2330 cm³ 7000 cm³
99900 cm⁴ 38700 cm⁴ 16.50 cm 10.30 cm 5070 cm³ 1940 cm³ 5810 cm³
79100 cm⁴ 31000 cm⁴ 16.30 cm 10.20 cm 4150 cm³ 1570 cm³ 4690 cm³
66300 cm⁴ 23700 cm⁴ 16.10 cm 9.60 cm 3540 cm³ 1260 cm³ 3970 cm³
57100 cm⁴ 20500 cm⁴ 15.90 cm 9.54 cm 3100 cm³ 1100 cm³ 3460 cm³
48600 cm⁴ 17600 cm⁴ 15.80 cm 9.49 cm 2680 cm³ 948 cm³ 2960 cm³
40200 cm⁴ 14600 cm⁴ 15.60 cm 9.43 cm 2260 cm³ 793 cm³ 2480 cm³
78900 cm⁴ 24600 cm⁴ 14.80 cm 8.27 cm 4320 cm³ 1530 cm³ 5110 cm³
64200 cm⁴ 20300 cm⁴ 14.50 cm 8.15 cm 3640 cm³ 1280 cm³ 4250 cm³
50900 cm⁴ 16300 cm⁴ 14.20 cm 8.04 cm 3000 cm³ 1040 cm³ 3440 cm³
38700 cm⁴ 12600 cm⁴ 13.90 cm 7.90 cm 2370 cm³ 808 cm³ 2680 cm³
32800 cm⁴ 10700 cm⁴ 13.70 cm 7.83 cm 2050 cm³ 692 cm³ 2300 cm³
27700 cm⁴ 9060 cm⁴ 13.60 cm 7.77 cm 1760 cm³ 589 cm³ 1960 cm³
22200 cm⁴ 7310 cm⁴ 13.40 cm 7.69 cm 1450 cm³ 479 cm³ 1590 cm³
30000 cm⁴ 9870 cm⁴ 11.90 cm 6.81 cm 2080 cm³ 744 cm³ 2420 cm³
22500 cm⁴ 7530 cm⁴ 11.60 cm 6.69 cm 1630 cm³ 576 cm³ 1870 cm³
17500 cm⁴ 5930 cm⁴ 11.30 cm 6.59 cm 1310 cm³ 458 cm³ 1480 cm³
14300 cm⁴ 4860 cm⁴ 11.20 cm 6.55 cm 1100 cm³ 379 cm³ 1220 cm³
11400 cm⁴ 3910 cm⁴ 11.10 cm 6.48 cm 898 cm³ 307 cm³ 992 cm³
15400 cm⁴ 4920 cm⁴ 9.75 cm 5.50 cm 1280 cm³ 460 cm³ 1520 cm³
13300 cm⁴ 4290 cm⁴ 9.59 cm 5.45 cm 1130 cm³ 404 cm³ 1330 cm³
11300 cm⁴ 3680 cm⁴ 9.44 cm 5.39 cm 988 cm³ 350 cm³ 1150 cm³
9450 cm⁴ 3130 cm⁴ 9.28 cm 5.34 cm 850 cm³ 299 cm³ 977 cm³
7620 cm⁴ 2540 cm⁴ 9.18 cm 5.30 cm 706 cm³ 246 cm³ 799 cm³
6120 cm⁴ 2060 cm⁴ 8.96 cm 5.20 cm 584 cm³ 201 cm³ 656 cm³
5260 cm⁴ 1780 cm⁴ 8.91 cm 5.18 cm 510 cm³ 174 cm³ 567 cm³
4570 cm⁴ 1550 cm⁴ 8.82 cm 5.13 cm 450 cm³ 152 cm³ 497 cm³
3230 cm⁴ 1020 cm⁴ 7.04 cm 3.96 cm 379 cm³ 130 cm³ 438 cm³
2700 cm⁴ 860 cm⁴ 6.94 cm 3.92 cm 326 cm³ 110 cm³ 372 cm³
2210 cm⁴ 706 cm⁴ 6.85 cm 3.87 cm 273 cm³ 92 cm³ 309 cm³
1750 cm⁴ 560 cm⁴ 6.76 cm 3.83 cm 222 cm³ 73 cm³ 248 cm³
1250 cm⁴ 400 cm⁴ 6.54 cm 3.70 cm 164 cm³ 53 cm³ 182 cm³
278000 cm⁴ 9440 cm⁴ 31.50 cm 5.80 cm 7140 cm³ 710 cm³ 8200 cm³
240000 cm⁴ 8180 cm⁴ 31.00 cm 5.71 cm 6240 cm³ 610 cm³ 7170 cm³
206000 cm⁴ 6870 cm⁴ 30.50 cm 5.57 cm 5400 cm³ 515 cm³ 6220 cm³
166000 cm⁴ 5290 cm⁴ 29.80 cm 5.31 cm 4410 cm³ 399 cm³ 5110 cm³
151000 cm⁴ 4790 cm⁴ 29.70 cm 5.30 cm 4020 cm³ 362 cm³ 4640 cm³
142000 cm⁴ 5570 cm⁴ 24.60 cm 4.88 cm 4580 cm³ 488 cm³ 5320 cm³
118000 cm⁴ 4520 cm⁴ 24.50 cm 4.79 cm 3880 cm³ 404 cm³ 4470 cm³
92100 cm⁴ 3390 cm⁴ 24.30 cm 4.66 cm 3070 cm³ 308 cm³ 3510 cm³
82900 cm⁴ 3120 cm⁴ 24.60 cm 4.77 cm 2780 cm³ 283 cm³ 3140 cm³
102000 cm⁴ 4260 cm⁴ 22.50 cm 4.59 cm 3620 cm³ 395 cm³ 4200 cm³
79200 cm⁴ 3220 cm⁴ 22.50 cm 4.55 cm 2850 cm³ 304 cm³ 3260 cm³
67100 cm⁴ 2670 cm⁴ 22.40 cm 4.45 cm 2440 cm³ 254 cm³ 2790 cm³
60000 cm⁴ 2430 cm⁴ 22.60 cm 4.55 cm 2190 cm³ 232 cm³ 2480 cm³
70700 cm⁴ 3270 cm⁴ 20.70 cm 4.46 cm 2750 cm³ 320 cm³ 3170 cm³
57800 cm⁴ 2620 cm⁴ 20.60 cm 4.38 cm 2280 cm³ 260 cm³ 2610 cm³
48200 cm⁴ 2140 cm⁴ 20.40 cm 4.31 cm 1930 cm³ 214 cm³ 2190 cm³
42900 cm⁴ 1940 cm⁴ 20.60 cm 4.38 cm 1730 cm³ 194 cm³ 1950 cm³
46200 cm⁴ 2400 cm⁴ 18.70 cm 4.26 cm 2010 cm³ 247 cm³ 2300 cm³
40900 cm⁴ 2080 cm⁴ 18.70 cm 4.21 cm 1800 cm³ 217 cm³ 2050 cm³
33700 cm⁴ 1680 cm⁴ 18.50 cm 4.12 cm 1500 cm³ 176 cm³ 1700 cm³
29800 cm⁴ 1500 cm⁴ 18.70 cm 4.19 cm 1330 cm³ 158 cm³ 1490 cm³
30100 cm⁴ 1770 cm⁴ 16.80 cm 4.06 cm 1480 cm³ 194 cm³ 1680 cm³
26800 cm⁴ 1560 cm⁴ 16.70 cm 4.03 cm 1320 cm³ 172 cm³ 1500 cm³
23100 cm⁴ 1320 cm⁴ 16.60 cm 3.95 cm 1160 cm³ 146 cm³ 1310 cm³
20300 cm⁴ 1170 cm⁴ 16.70 cm 4.00 cm 1020 cm³ 130 cm³ 1140 cm³
19000 cm⁴ 1250 cm⁴ 15.10 cm 3.86 cm 1050 cm³ 146 cm³ 1190 cm³
16300 cm⁴ 1040 cm⁴ 15.00 cm 3.79 cm 904 cm³ 123 cm³ 1020 cm³
14500 cm⁴ 944 cm⁴ 15.10 cm 3.84 cm 812 cm³ 111 cm³ 907 cm³
13900 cm⁴ 960 cm⁴ 13.80 cm 3.64 cm 833 cm³ 119 cm³ 943 cm³
11800 cm⁴ 788 cm⁴ 13.70 cm 3.55 cm 713 cm³ 99 cm³ 804 cm³
10200 cm⁴ 685 cm⁴ 13.70 cm 3.54 cm 626 cm³ 86 cm³ 702 cm³
9990 cm⁴ 746 cm⁴ 12.60 cm 3.45 cm 658 cm³ 98 cm³ 744 cm³
8360 cm⁴ 604 cm⁴ 12.50 cm 3.35 cm 557 cm³ 81 cm³ 628 cm³
7170 cm⁴ 519 cm⁴ 12.40 cm 3.34 cm 483 cm³ 69 cm³ 542 cm³
6950 cm⁴ 514 cm⁴ 11.40 cm 3.09 cm 507 cm³ 76 cm³ 575 cm³
5790 cm⁴ 420 cm⁴ 11.20 cm 3.02 cm 429 cm³ 62 cm³ 484 cm³
4920 cm⁴ 358 cm⁴ 11.20 cm 3.02 cm 368 cm³ 53 cm³ 413 cm³
4370 cm⁴ 329 cm⁴ 10.00 cm 2.74 cm 361 cm³ 54 cm³ 410 cm³
3890 cm⁴ 284 cm⁴ 10.00 cm 2.69 cm 324 cm³ 47 cm³ 367 cm³
3290 cm⁴ 240 cm⁴ 9.90 cm 2.68 cm 278 cm³ 40 cm³ 312 cm³
3150 cm⁴ 231 cm⁴ 10.00 cm 2.70 cm 267 cm³ 39 cm³ 298 cm³
3130 cm⁴ 240 cm⁴ 9.20 cm 2.53 cm 282 cm³ 43 cm³ 321 cm³
2770 cm⁴ 205 cm⁴ 9.10 cm 2.48 cm 252 cm³ 37 cm³ 285 cm³
2320 cm⁴ 171 cm⁴ 9.10 cm 2.46 cm 214 cm³ 31 cm³ 240 cm³
2220 cm⁴ 165 cm⁴ 9.10 cm 2.47 cm 205 cm³ 30 cm³ 230 cm³
2210 cm⁴ 169 cm⁴ 8.30 cm 2.30 cm 219 cm³ 33 cm³ 249 cm³
1940 cm⁴ 142 cm⁴ 8.30 cm 2.24 cm 194 cm³ 29 cm³ 221 cm³
1590 cm⁴ 117 cm⁴ 8.20 cm 2.23 cm 162 cm³ 23 cm³ 182 cm³
1530 cm⁴ 112 cm⁴ 8.20 cm 2.21 cm 156 cm³ 22 cm³ 176 cm³
1500 cm⁴ 117 cm⁴ 7.50 cm 2.08 cm 165 cm³ 26 cm³ 189 cm³
1320 cm⁴ 101 cm⁴ 7.40 cm 2.05 cm 146 cm³ 22 cm³ 166 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 82 cm⁴ 7.40 cm 2.05 cm 120 cm³ 18 cm³ 135 cm³
1020 cm⁴ 78 cm⁴ 7.30 cm 2.03 cm 116 cm³ 17 cm³ 131 cm³
869 cm⁴ 68 cm⁴ 6.60 cm 1.84 cm 109 cm³ 17 cm³ 124 cm³
689 cm⁴ 54 cm⁴ 6.50 cm 1.83 cm 88 cm³ 13 cm³ 99 cm³
659 cm⁴ 52 cm⁴ 6.50 cm 1.81 cm 84 cm³ 13 cm³ 95 cm³
541 cm⁴ 45 cm⁴ 5.70 cm 1.65 cm 77 cm³ 12 cm³ 88 cm³
435 cm⁴ 36 cm⁴ 5.70 cm 1.65 cm 63 cm³ 10 cm³ 72 cm³
407 cm⁴ 34 cm⁴ 5.60 cm 1.63 cm 60 cm³ 9 cm³ 68 cm³
318 cm⁴ 28 cm⁴ 4.90 cm 1.45 cm 53 cm³ 9 cm³ 61 cm³
257 cm⁴ 22 cm⁴ 4.80 cm 1.42 cm 44 cm³ 7 cm³ 50 cm³
244 cm⁴ 21 cm⁴ 4.80 cm 1.41 cm 42 cm³ 7 cm³ 48 cm³
171 cm⁴ 16 cm⁴ 4.10 cm 1.24 cm 34 cm³ 6 cm³ 39 cm³
141 cm⁴ 13 cm⁴ 4.00 cm 1.22 cm 29 cm³ 5 cm³ 33 cm³
136 cm⁴ 13 cm⁴ 4.00 cm 1.21 cm 28 cm³ 5 cm³ 32 cm³
80 cm⁴ 8 cm⁴ 3.20 cm 1.05 cm 20 cm³ 4 cm³ 23 cm³
64 cm⁴ 7 cm⁴ 3.20 cm 1.04 cm 17 cm³ 3 cm³ 19 cm³
64 cm⁴ 7 cm⁴ 3.20 cm 1.04 cm 16 cm³ 3 cm³ 19 cm³
BS EN 1993-1-1 §
Table 5.2
Plastic Modulus - Warping Constant Torsional Area of section Web yield stess Web tensile ε, web
Z-Z Constant strength stess
cm3 dm6 cm4 cm2 N/mm2
Wpl,zz Iw IT A fyw fuw εw

3480 cm³ 81.2 dm⁶ 7150.0 cm⁴ 744.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
2820 cm³ 64.0 dm⁶ 4400.0 cm⁴ 629.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
2470 cm³ 56.0 dm⁶ 3190.0 cm⁴ 556.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
2300 cm³ 51.1 dm⁶ 2700.0 cm⁴ 529.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
2170 cm³ 48.4 dm⁶ 2330.0 cm⁴ 500.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1940 cm³ 43.3 dm⁶ 1720.0 cm⁴ 445.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1710 cm³ 37.7 dm⁶ 1260.0 cm⁴ 400.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1470 cm³ 32.2 dm⁶ 835.0 cm⁴ 347.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1240 cm³ 26.8 dm⁶ 582.0 cm⁴ 317.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1020 cm³ 21.5 dm⁶ 390.0 cm⁴ 283.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
3340 cm³ 88.9 dm⁶ 1730.0 cm⁴ 494.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
2890 cm³ 75.8 dm⁶ 1190.0 cm⁴ 437.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
3660 cm³ 77.9 dm⁶ 7130.0 cm⁴ 733.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
3240 cm³ 67.7 dm⁶ 5340.0 cm⁴ 664.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
2900 cm³ 59.8 dm⁶ 4100.0 cm⁴ 604.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
2560 cm³ 52.1 dm⁶ 3030.0 cm⁴ 542.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
2240 cm³ 44.8 dm⁶ 2200.0 cm⁴ 486.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
2000 cm³ 39.6 dm⁶ 1650.0 cm⁴ 440.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1750 cm³ 34.2 dm⁶ 1160.0 cm⁴ 398.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1600 cm³ 31.2 dm⁶ 926.0 cm⁴ 368.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1490 cm³ 28.8 dm⁶ 769.0 cm⁴ 346.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1370 cm³ 26.4 dm⁶ 626.0 cm⁴ 323.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1270 cm³ 24.2 dm⁶ 514.0 cm⁴ 304.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1160 cm³ 22.1 dm⁶ 422.0 cm⁴ 286.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
982 cm³ 18.4 dm⁶ 291.0 cm⁴ 256.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
1210 cm³ 19.3 dm⁶ 514.0 cm⁴ 289.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
974 cm³ 15.2 dm⁶ 306.0 cm⁴ 247.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
842 cm³ 13.0 dm⁶ 221.0 cm⁴ 224.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
958 cm³ 11.3 dm⁶ 404.0 cm⁴ 251.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
807 cm³ 9.4 dm⁶ 267.0 cm⁴ 220.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
647 cm³ 7.4 dm⁶ 159.0 cm⁴ 187.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
570 cm³ 6.5 dm⁶ 119.0 cm⁴ 171.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
811 cm³ 7.4 dm⁶ 308.0 cm⁴ 217.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
710 cm³ 6.4 dm⁶ 220.0 cm⁴ 194.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
638 cm³ 5.7 dm⁶ 169.0 cm⁴ 178.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
542 cm³ 4.8 dm⁶ 116.0 cm⁴ 159.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
1570 cm³ 14.5 dm⁶ 785.0 cm⁴ 303.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1140 cm³ 10.2 dm⁶ 340.0 cm⁴ 228.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
937 cm³ 8.2 dm⁶ 200.0 cm⁴ 190.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
611 cm³ 4.0 dm⁶ 216.0 cm⁴ 178.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
535 cm³ 3.5 dm⁶ 154.0 cm⁴ 159.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
469 cm³ 3.0 dm⁶ 111.0 cm⁴ 144.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
400 cm³ 2.5 dm⁶ 77.0 cm⁴ 129.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
296 cm³ 1.4 dm⁶ 95.0 cm⁴ 128.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
258 cm³ 1.2 dm⁶ 71.0 cm⁴ 117.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
218 cm³ 1.0 dm⁶ 48.8 cm⁴ 104.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
1990 cm³ 15.0 dm⁶ 1290.0 cm⁴ 348.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1510 cm³ 11.0 dm⁶ 642.0 cm⁴ 279.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1240 cm³ 8.8 dm⁶ 373.0 cm⁴ 231.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
1010 cm³ 7.0 dm⁶ 216.0 cm⁴ 192.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
568 cm³ 2.7 dm⁶ 250.0 cm⁴ 176.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
500 cm³ 2.3 dm⁶ 178.0 cm⁴ 155.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
436 cm³ 2.0 dm⁶ 126.0 cm⁴ 139.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
399 cm³ 1.8 dm⁶ 101.0 cm⁴ 129.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
355 cm³ 1.6 dm⁶ 75.7 cm⁴ 117.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
300 cm³ 1.3 dm⁶ 51.5 cm⁴ 105.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
243 cm³ 0.9 dm⁶ 73.8 cm⁴ 108.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
200 cm³ 0.7 dm⁶ 47.9 cm⁴ 95.20 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
166 cm³ 0.6 dm⁶ 32.0 cm⁴ 83.70 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
672 cm³ 2.3 dm⁶ 515.0 cm⁴ 206.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
535 cm³ 1.7 dm⁶ 292.0 cm⁴ 170.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
405 cm³ 1.3 dm⁶ 146.0 cm⁴ 135.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
379 cm³ 1.2 dm⁶ 121.0 cm⁴ 125.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
338 cm³ 1.0 dm⁶ 90.7 cm⁴ 114.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
304 cm³ 0.9 dm⁶ 69.2 cm⁴ 104.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
272 cm³ 0.8 dm⁶ 51.8 cm⁴ 94.60 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
237 cm³ 0.7 dm⁶ 37.1 cm⁴ 85.50 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
240 cm³ 0.6 dm⁶ 89.2 cm⁴ 105.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
213 cm³ 0.5 dm⁶ 65.9 cm⁴ 94.50 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
187 cm³ 0.4 dm⁶ 47.7 cm⁴ 85.60 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
163 cm³ 0.4 dm⁶ 33.8 cm⁴ 76.20 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
133 cm³ 0.3 dm⁶ 21.4 cm⁴ 66.60 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
313 cm³ 0.7 dm⁶ 93.0 cm⁴ 109.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
267 cm³ 0.6 dm⁶ 62.8 cm⁴ 94.50 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
237 cm³ 0.5 dm⁶ 46.1 cm⁴ 85.50 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
209 cm³ 0.5 dm⁶ 33.3 cm⁴ 76.50 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
178 cm³ 0.4 dm⁶ 23.1 cm⁴ 69.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
139 cm³ 0.2 dm⁶ 29.0 cm⁴ 67.90 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
118 cm³ 0.2 dm⁶ 19.0 cm⁴ 58.60 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
91 cm³ 0.2 dm⁶ 10.7 cm⁴ 49.70 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
243 cm³ 0.4 dm⁶ 55.7 cm⁴ 85.50 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
199 cm³ 0.3 dm⁶ 33.4 cm⁴ 72.60 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
174 cm³ 0.3 dm⁶ 23.8 cm⁴ 64.90 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
147 cm³ 0.2 dm⁶ 15.8 cm⁴ 57.30 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
89 cm³ 0.1 dm⁶ 15.1 cm⁴ 49.80 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
70 cm³ 0.1 dm⁶ 8.8 cm⁴ 42.10 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
196 cm³ 0.2 dm⁶ 34.8 cm⁴ 68.80 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
166 cm³ 0.2 dm⁶ 22.2 cm⁴ 58.70 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
142 cm³ 0.2 dm⁶ 14.7 cm⁴ 51.30 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
116 cm³ 0.1 dm⁶ 31.8 cm⁴ 61.20 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
98 cm³ 0.1 dm⁶ 21.1 cm⁴ 53.40 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
85 cm³ 0.1 dm⁶ 14.8 cm⁴ 47.20 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
60 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 12.2 cm⁴ 41.80 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
48 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 7.4 cm⁴ 35.90 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
39 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 4.8 cm⁴ 31.60 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
141 cm³ 0.1 dm⁶ 23.9 cm⁴ 54.80 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
119 cm³ 0.1 dm⁶ 15.3 cm⁴ 47.20 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
94 cm³ 0.1 dm⁶ 8.6 cm⁴ 39.70 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
55 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 9.6 cm⁴ 36.10 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
46 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 6.4 cm⁴ 32.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
37 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 4.2 cm⁴ 28.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
88 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 10.3 cm⁴ 38.20 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
71 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 6.0 cm⁴ 32.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
50 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 7.0 cm⁴ 29.40 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
42 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 4.4 cm⁴ 24.30 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
31 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 3.6 cm⁴ 20.30 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
23 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 2.9 cm⁴ 16.50 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
16700 cm³ 133.1 dm⁶ 94500.0 cm⁴ 1655.00 cm² 315 MPa 470 MPa 0.86
15200 cm³ 114.6 dm⁶ 79200.0 cm⁴ 1530.00 cm² 315 MPa 470 MPa 0.86
13400 cm³ 96.1 dm⁶ 62300.0 cm⁴ 1386.00 cm² 325 MPa 470 MPa 0.85
12000 cm³ 81.5 dm⁶ 48200.0 cm⁴ 1262.00 cm² 325 MPa 470 MPa 0.85
10700 cm³ 68.9 dm⁶ 37400.0 cm⁴ 1149.00 cm² 325 MPa 470 MPa 0.85
9560 cm³ 58.7 dm⁶ 28500.0 cm⁴ 1043.00 cm² 335 MPa 470 MPa 0.84
8550 cm³ 50.0 dm⁶ 21800.0 cm⁴ 948.00 cm² 335 MPa 470 MPa 0.84
7680 cm³ 42.9 dm⁶ 16800.0 cm⁴ 863.00 cm² 335 MPa 470 MPa 0.84
7110 cm³ 38.8 dm⁶ 13700.0 cm⁴ 808.00 cm² 335 MPa 470 MPa 0.84
6060 cm³ 31.1 dm⁶ 9240.0 cm⁴ 702.00 cm² 335 MPa 470 MPa 0.84
5030 cm³ 24.3 dm⁶ 5810.0 cm⁴ 595.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
4150 cm³ 18.9 dm⁶ 3550.0 cm⁴ 501.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
3540 cm³ 15.5 dm⁶ 2340.0 cm⁴ 433.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
2950 cm³ 12.3 dm⁶ 1440.0 cm⁴ 366.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
2380 cm³ 9.5 dm⁶ 812.0 cm⁴ 299.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1920 cm³ 7.2 dm⁶ 558.0 cm⁴ 257.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1670 cm³ 6.1 dm⁶ 381.0 cm⁴ 226.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
1430 cm³ 5.1 dm⁶ 251.0 cm⁴ 195.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
1200 cm³ 4.2 dm⁶ 153.0 cm⁴ 164.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
2340 cm³ 6.4 dm⁶ 2030.0 cm⁴ 360.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1950 cm³ 5.0 dm⁶ 1270.0 cm⁴ 306.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1580 cm³ 3.9 dm⁶ 734.0 cm⁴ 252.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
1230 cm³ 2.9 dm⁶ 378.0 cm⁴ 201.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
1050 cm³ 2.4 dm⁶ 249.0 cm⁴ 174.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
895 cm³ 2.0 dm⁶ 161.0 cm⁴ 150.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
726 cm³ 1.6 dm⁶ 91.2 cm⁴ 123.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
1140 cm³ 1.6 dm⁶ 626.0 cm⁴ 213.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
878 cm³ 1.2 dm⁶ 319.0 cm⁴ 168.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
697 cm³ 0.9 dm⁶ 172.0 cm⁴ 136.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
575 cm³ 0.7 dm⁶ 102.0 cm⁴ 113.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
465 cm³ 0.6 dm⁶ 57.6 cm⁴ 93.10 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
704 cm³ 0.5 dm⁶ 427.0 cm⁴ 162.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
618 cm³ 0.5 dm⁶ 305.0 cm⁴ 145.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
534 cm³ 0.4 dm⁶ 210.0 cm⁴ 127.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
456 cm³ 0.3 dm⁶ 137.0 cm⁴ 110.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
374 cm³ 0.3 dm⁶ 80.2 cm⁴ 90.40 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
305 cm³ 0.2 dm⁶ 47.2 cm⁴ 76.40 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
264 cm³ 0.2 dm⁶ 31.8 cm⁴ 66.30 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
231 cm³ 0.1 dm⁶ 22.2 cm⁴ 58.70 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
199 cm³ 0.1 dm⁶ 48.8 cm⁴ 65.20 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
169 cm³ 0.1 dm⁶ 31.7 cm⁴ 56.10 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
140 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 19.2 cm⁴ 47.10 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
112 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 10.5 cm⁴ 38.30 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
80 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 4.6 cm⁴ 29.20 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
1110 cm³ 13.2 dm⁶ 607.0 cm⁴ 281.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
959 cm³ 11.3 dm⁶ 406.0 cm⁴ 251.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
810 cm³ 9.4 dm⁶ 270.0 cm⁴ 221.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
631 cm³ 7.1 dm⁶ 157.0 cm⁴ 188.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
570 cm³ 6.4 dm⁶ 120.0 cm⁴ 171.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
780 cm³ 4.9 dm⁶ 506.0 cm⁴ 234.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
640 cm³ 3.9 dm⁶ 316.0 cm⁴ 197.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
486 cm³ 2.9 dm⁶ 165.0 cm⁴ 156.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
442 cm³ 2.6 dm⁶ 122.0 cm⁴ 137.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
632 cm³ 3.1 dm⁶ 372.0 cm⁴ 202.00 cm² 345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83
481 cm³ 2.3 dm⁶ 187.0 cm⁴ 156.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
401 cm³ 1.9 dm⁶ 123.0 cm⁴ 134.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
362 cm³ 1.7 dm⁶ 89.3 cm⁴ 117.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
506 cm³ 2.0 dm⁶ 242.0 cm⁴ 164.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
409 cm³ 1.6 dm⁶ 143.0 cm⁴ 137.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
336 cm³ 1.3 dm⁶ 89.1 cm⁴ 116.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
302 cm³ 1.1 dm⁶ 64.3 cm⁴ 101.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
389 cm³ 1.2 dm⁶ 149.0 cm⁴ 132.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
341 cm³ 1.0 dm⁶ 109.0 cm⁴ 118.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
276 cm³ 0.8 dm⁶ 66.7 cm⁴ 98.80 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
246 cm³ 0.7 dm⁶ 47.1 cm⁴ 85.60 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
304 cm³ 0.7 dm⁶ 99.6 cm⁴ 107.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
269 cm³ 0.6 dm⁶ 73.3 cm⁴ 96.40 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
229 cm³ 0.5 dm⁶ 51.3 cm⁴ 84.50 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
202 cm³ 0.4 dm⁶ 36.2 cm⁴ 73.10 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
227 cm³ 0.4 dm⁶ 55.7 cm⁴ 84.10 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
191 cm³ 0.3 dm⁶ 37.4 cm⁴ 72.70 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
172 cm³ 0.3 dm⁶ 27.4 cm⁴ 64.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
185 cm³ 0.2 dm⁶ 42.2 cm⁴ 72.60 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
154 cm³ 0.2 dm⁶ 28.1 cm⁴ 62.60 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
133 cm³ 0.2 dm⁶ 19.6 cm⁴ 54.70 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
153 cm³ 0.2 dm⁶ 31.0 cm⁴ 62.80 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
125 cm³ 0.1 dm⁶ 19.9 cm⁴ 53.80 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
107 cm³ 0.1 dm⁶ 13.3 cm⁴ 46.50 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
118 cm³ 0.1 dm⁶ 25.0 cm⁴ 53.80 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
97 cm³ 0.1 dm⁶ 15.9 cm⁴ 45.90 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
82 cm³ 0.1 dm⁶ 10.4 cm⁴ 39.20 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
84 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 17.1 cm⁴ 43.70 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
74 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 13.0 cm⁴ 39.10 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
62 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 8.5 cm⁴ 33.30 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
60 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 7.6 cm⁴ 31.70 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
67 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 12.2 cm⁴ 37.40 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
58 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 9.0 cm⁴ 33.40 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
49 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 5.7 cm⁴ 28.30 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
47 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 5.1 cm⁴ 27.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
52 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 9.4 cm⁴ 32.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
45 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 6.9 cm⁴ 28.50 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
37 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 4.1 cm⁴ 23.50 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
35 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 3.8 cm⁴ 22.90 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
40 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 6.7 cm⁴ 27.10 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
35 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 4.7 cm⁴ 23.90 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
28 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 2.7 cm⁴ 19.60 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
27 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 2.4 cm⁴ 19.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
26 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 3.5 cm⁴ 20.10 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
21 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 1.9 cm⁴ 16.20 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
20 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 1.8 cm⁴ 15.70 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
19 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 2.4 cm⁴ 16.40 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
16 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 1.3 cm⁴ 13.40 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
15 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 1.2 cm⁴ 12.80 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
14 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 1.7 cm⁴ 13.20 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
11 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 1.0 cm⁴ 11.00 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
10 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 0.9 cm⁴ 10.70 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
9 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 1.2 cm⁴ 10.30 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
8 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 0.7 cm⁴ 8.80 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
7 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 0.7 cm⁴ 8.60 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
6 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 0.7 cm⁴ 7.60 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
5 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 0.4 cm⁴ 6.40 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
5 cm³ 0.0 dm⁶ 0.4 cm⁴ 6.30 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81
BS EN 1993-1-1 §
Table 5.2
CROSS SECTION PROPERTIES

Flange yield stess Flange tensile ε, flange Distance cweb to Distance cflange to Torsional bending
strength stess BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 § constant
Table 5.2 Table 5.2
N/mm2 mm mm m
fyf fuf εf h-2*tf-2*r b/2-tw/2-r α

325 MPa 470 MPa 0.85 868.0 mm 109.0 mm 1.72 m
335 MPa 470 MPa 0.84 868.0 mm 109.0 mm 1.94 m
335 MPa 470 MPa 0.84 868.0 mm 109.1 mm 2.13 m
335 MPa 470 MPa 0.84 868.0 mm 109.0 mm 2.22 m
335 MPa 470 MPa 0.84 868.1 mm 109.3 mm 2.32 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 868.0 mm 110.5 mm 2.55 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 868.1 mm 110.5 mm 2.79 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 868.1 mm 111.8 mm 3.16 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 868.1 mm 111.8 mm 3.46 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 868.1 mm 112.0 mm 3.78 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 799.6 mm 175.5 mm 3.65 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 799.6 mm 175.5 mm 4.06 m
325 MPa 470 MPa 0.85 825.0 mm 124.0 mm 1.68 m
335 MPa 470 MPa 0.84 825.2 mm 124.0 mm 1.81 m
335 MPa 470 MPa 0.84 824.8 mm 124.0 mm 1.94 m
335 MPa 470 MPa 0.84 825.0 mm 124.1 mm 2.11 m
335 MPa 470 MPa 0.84 825.2 mm 123.8 mm 2.30 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 825.2 mm 124.0 mm 2.49 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 825.0 mm 125.0 mm 2.76 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 824.4 mm 125.0 mm 2.96 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 825.0 mm 125.3 mm 3.12 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 824.4 mm 125.0 mm 3.31 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 825.2 mm 125.3 mm 3.49 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 824.4 mm 125.0 mm 3.68 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 824.4 mm 125.0 mm 4.05 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 761.7 mm 121.1 mm 3.12 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 761.7 mm 121.1 mm 3.59 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 761.7 mm 121.1 mm 3.91 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 686.0 mm 109.7 mm 2.69 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 686.0 mm 109.7 mm 3.02 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 686.0 mm 109.7 mm 3.47 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 686.0 mm 109.7 mm 3.75 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 615.1 mm 105.5 mm 2.50 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 615.1 mm 105.5 mm 2.75 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 615.1 mm 105.5 mm 2.96 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 615.1 mm 105.5 mm 3.28 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 540.0 mm 130.0 mm 2.19 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 540.0 mm 130.0 mm 2.79 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 540.0 mm 130.0 mm 3.25 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 547.6 mm 95.9 mm 2.19 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 547.6 mm 95.9 mm 2.41 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 547.6 mm 95.9 mm 2.64 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 547.6 mm 95.9 mm 2.91 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 547.6 mm 71.3 mm 1.98 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 547.6 mm 71.3 mm 2.13 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 547.6 mm 71.3 mm 2.35 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 476.5 mm 136.9 mm 1.74 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 476.5 mm 136.9 mm 2.11 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 476.5 mm 137.0 mm 2.47 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 476.5 mm 137.0 mm 2.90 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 476.5 mm 86.9 mm 1.66 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 476.5 mm 86.9 mm 1.84 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 476.5 mm 86.9 mm 2.02 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 476.5 mm 86.9 mm 2.16 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 476.5 mm 86.9 mm 2.34 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 476.5 mm 86.9 mm 2.59 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 476.5 mm 65.4 mm 1.74 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 476.5 mm 65.4 mm 1.93 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 476.5 mm 65.4 mm 2.14 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 407.6 mm 80.5 mm 1.06 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 407.6 mm 80.5 mm 1.24 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 407.6 mm 80.5 mm 1.50 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 407.6 mm 80.5 mm 1.59 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 407.6 mm 80.5 mm 1.72 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 407.6 mm 80.5 mm 1.86 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 407.6 mm 80.5 mm 2.02 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 407.6 mm 80.5 mm 2.22 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 407.6 mm 62.2 mm 1.31 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 407.6 mm 62.2 mm 1.43 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 407.6 mm 62.2 mm 1.56 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 407.6 mm 62.2 mm 1.72 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 407.6 mm 62.2 mm 1.94 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 360.4 mm 75.3 mm 1.42 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 360.4 mm 74.8 mm 1.58 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 360.4 mm 74.8 mm 1.73 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 360.4 mm 74.8 mm 1.90 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 360.4 mm 74.8 mm 2.10 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 360.4 mm 57.5 mm 1.48 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 360.4 mm 57.5 mm 1.68 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 360.4 mm 57.5 mm 1.94 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 311.6 mm 71.9 mm 1.38 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 311.6 mm 71.9 mm 1.60 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 311.6 mm 71.9 mm 1.77 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 311.6 mm 71.9 mm 1.97 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 311.6 mm 49.5 mm 1.34 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 311.6 mm 49.5 mm 1.55 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.51 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.70 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 49.3 mm 0.91 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 49.3 mm 1.02 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 49.3 mm 1.13 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 275.9 mm 40.3 mm 0.97 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 275.9 mm 40.3 mm 1.11 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 275.9 mm 40.3 mm 1.21 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 219.0 mm 62.5 mm 1.06 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 219.0 mm 62.5 mm 1.21 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 219.0 mm 62.5 mm 1.41 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 225.2 mm 40.4 mm 0.87 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 225.2 mm 40.4 mm 0.96 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 225.2 mm 40.4 mm 1.07 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 172.4 mm 56.2 mm 0.97 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 172.4 mm 56.2 mm 1.13 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 169.4 mm 40.6 mm 0.75 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 146.8 mm 40.6 mm 0.76 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 121.8 mm 34.5 mm 0.59 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 96.6 mm 28.4 mm 0.43 m
295 MPa 450 MPa 0.89 289.2 mm 172.6 mm 0.60 m
295 MPa 450 MPa 0.89 289.2 mm 172.6 mm 0.61 m
295 MPa 450 MPa 0.89 289.0 mm 173.0 mm 0.63 m
295 MPa 450 MPa 0.89 290.0 mm 173.1 mm 0.66 m
295 MPa 450 MPa 0.89 289.0 mm 173.1 mm 0.69 m
315 MPa 470 MPa 0.86 290.0 mm 173.3 mm 0.73 m
315 MPa 470 MPa 0.86 290.2 mm 173.2 mm 0.77 m
315 MPa 470 MPa 0.86 290.0 mm 173.4 mm 0.81 m
325 MPa 470 MPa 0.85 290.2 mm 173.0 mm 0.86 m
325 MPa 470 MPa 0.85 290.2 mm 173.0 mm 0.93 m
335 MPa 470 MPa 0.84 290.2 mm 173.0 mm 1.04 m
335 MPa 470 MPa 0.84 290.2 mm 173.0 mm 1.17 m
335 MPa 470 MPa 0.84 290.2 mm 173.0 mm 1.31 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 290.2 mm 173.0 mm 1.49 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 290.2 mm 173.0 mm 1.75 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 290.2 mm 163.9 mm 1.82 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 290.2 mm 163.9 mm 2.04 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 290.2 mm 163.9 mm 2.30 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 290.2 mm 163.9 mm 2.66 m
335 MPa 470 MPa 0.84 246.7 mm 132.5 mm 0.90 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 246.7 mm 132.5 mm 1.01 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 246.7 mm 132.5 mm 1.17 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 246.7 mm 132.5 mm 1.40 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 246.7 mm 132.5 mm 1.58 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 246.7 mm 132.5 mm 1.79 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 246.7 mm 132.5 mm 2.11 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 200.3 mm 110.3 mm 0.82 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 200.3 mm 110.3 mm 0.98 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 200.3 mm 110.3 mm 1.16 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 200.3 mm 110.3 mm 1.35 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 200.3 mm 110.3 mm 1.59 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 160.8 mm 87.7 mm 0.58 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 160.8 mm 87.7 mm 0.63 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 160.8 mm 87.7 mm 0.69 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 160.8 mm 88.0 mm 0.78 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 160.8 mm 88.0 mm 0.90 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 160.8 mm 88.0 mm 1.04 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 160.8 mm 88.0 mm 1.17 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 160.8 mm 88.0 mm 1.29 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 123.6 mm 65.6 mm 0.57 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 123.6 mm 65.6 mm 0.64 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 123.6 mm 65.6 mm 0.73 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 123.6 mm 65.6 mm 0.87 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 123.6 mm 65.6 mm 1.08 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 685.0 mm 107.8 mm 2.37 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 685.2 mm 109.2 mm 2.69 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 684.8 mm 109.3 mm 3.00 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 685.0 mm 108.9 mm 3.43 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 685.0 mm 109.0 mm 3.73 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 514.0 mm 81.0 mm 1.58 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 514.0 mm 80.5 mm 1.78 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 514.0 mm 80.0 mm 2.12 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 514.0 mm 81.1 mm 2.36 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 467.6 mm 75.5 mm 1.47 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 467.6 mm 75.7 mm 1.79 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 467.6 mm 75.5 mm 1.99 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 467.6 mm 76.5 mm 2.23 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 426.0 mm 73.9 mm 1.45 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 426.0 mm 74.0 mm 1.68 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 426.0 mm 73.9 mm 1.91 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 426.0 mm 74.8 mm 2.13 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 378.8 mm 69.8 mm 1.42 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 378.8 mm 69.5 mm 1.54 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 378.8 mm 69.3 mm 1.75 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 378.8 mm 70.2 mm 1.97 m
345 MPa 470 MPa 0.83 331.0 mm 64.7 mm 1.32 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 331.0 mm 65.2 mm 1.44 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 331.0 mm 64.7 mm 1.57 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 331.0 mm 65.5 mm 1.76 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 298.6 mm 63.4 mm 1.33 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 298.6 mm 63.0 mm 1.48 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 298.6 mm 63.7 mm 1.63 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 271.0 mm 58.8 mm 1.23 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 271.0 mm 58.3 mm 1.36 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 271.0 mm 58.8 mm 1.51 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 248.6 mm 57.0 mm 1.15 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 248.6 mm 56.5 mm 1.28 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 248.6 mm 57.0 mm 1.44 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 219.6 mm 49.3 mm 0.95 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 219.6 mm 49.2 mm 1.07 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 219.6 mm 49.8 mm 1.22 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 190.4 mm 42.5 mm 0.81 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 190.4 mm 41.9 mm 0.86 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 190.4 mm 42.4 mm 0.98 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 190.4 mm 42.6 mm 1.01 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 177.6 mm 40.7 mm 0.75 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 177.6 mm 40.1 mm 0.81 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 177.6 mm 40.5 mm 0.92 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 177.6 mm 40.7 mm 0.96 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 159.0 mm 35.9 mm 0.66 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 159.0 mm 35.2 mm 0.70 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 159.0 mm 35.8 mm 0.81 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 159.0 mm 35.8 mm 0.83 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 146.0 mm 34.0 mm 0.58 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 146.0 mm 33.9 mm 0.64 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 146.0 mm 34.4 mm 0.76 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 146.0 mm 34.4 mm 0.78 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 127.2 mm 29.5 mm 0.54 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 127.2 mm 30.0 mm 0.64 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 127.2 mm 30.0 mm 0.66 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 112.2 mm 27.2 mm 0.46 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 112.2 mm 27.6 mm 0.55 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 112.2 mm 27.6 mm 0.57 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 93.4 mm 22.8 mm 0.37 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 93.4 mm 23.1 mm 0.43 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 93.4 mm 23.1 mm 0.44 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 74.6 mm 18.5 mm 0.28 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 74.6 mm 18.7 mm 0.32 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 74.6 mm 18.7 mm 0.32 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 59.6 mm 16.1 mm 0.22 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 59.6 mm 16.4 mm 0.24 m
355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 59.6 mm 16.4 mm 0.25 m
Normalized Warping Warping Statical Second Moment of Second Moment of Radius of Gyration -
Function Moment Area - Y - Y Area - Z - Z Y-Y
cm2 cm4 mm4 mm4 mm
Wm0 Sw1 Iyy Izz iyy

779 cm² 39123 cm⁴ 12460000000 mm⁴ 334000000 mm⁴ 409.0 mm
759 cm² 31645 cm⁴ 10280000000 mm⁴ 268000000 mm⁴ 404.0 mm
745 cm² 27834 cm⁴ 9100000000 mm⁴ 234000000 mm⁴ 404.0 mm
740 cm² 25879 cm⁴ 8530000000 mm⁴ 217000000 mm⁴ 402.0 mm
736 cm² 24485 cm⁴ 8080000000 mm⁴ 205000000 mm⁴ 402.0 mm
731 cm² 22071 cm⁴ 7230000000 mm⁴ 185000000 mm⁴ 403.0 mm
723 cm² 19467 cm⁴ 6440000000 mm⁴ 162000000 mm⁴ 401.0 mm
719 cm² 16724 cm⁴ 5540000000 mm⁴ 140000000 mm⁴ 400.0 mm
716 cm² 13954 cm⁴ 4810000000 mm⁴ 118000000 mm⁴ 390.0 mm
712 cm² 11266 cm⁴ 4080000000 mm⁴ 95500000 mm⁴ 380.0 mm
930 cm² 35772 cm⁴ 7200000000 mm⁴ 454000000 mm⁴ 382.0 mm
920 cm² 30818 cm⁴ 6260000000 mm⁴ 392000000 mm⁴ 378.0 mm
747 cm² 39089 cm⁴ 11020000000 mm⁴ 365000000 mm⁴ 388.0 mm
735 cm² 34543 cm⁴ 9820000000 mm⁴ 321000000 mm⁴ 385.0 mm
724 cm² 30958 cm⁴ 8860000000 mm⁴ 287000000 mm⁴ 383.0 mm
714 cm² 27363 cm⁴ 7880000000 mm⁴ 252000000 mm⁴ 381.0 mm
703 cm² 23918 cm⁴ 6970000000 mm⁴ 219000000 mm⁴ 379.0 mm
695 cm² 21364 cm⁴ 6260000000 mm⁴ 195000000 mm⁴ 377.0 mm
693 cm² 18478 cm⁴ 5480000000 mm⁴ 170000000 mm⁴ 371.0 mm
688 cm² 16940 cm⁴ 5040000000 mm⁴ 156000000 mm⁴ 370.0 mm
685 cm² 15781 cm⁴ 4720000000 mm⁴ 145000000 mm⁴ 369.0 mm
680 cm² 14492 cm⁴ 4360000000 mm⁴ 133000000 mm⁴ 368.0 mm
678 cm² 13388 cm⁴ 4060000000 mm⁴ 123000000 mm⁴ 366.0 mm
674 cm² 12246 cm⁴ 3760000000 mm⁴ 112000000 mm⁴ 363.0 mm
669 cm² 10253 cm⁴ 3250000000 mm⁴ 94200000 mm⁴ 357.0 mm
605 cm² 11915 cm⁴ 3400000000 mm⁴ 114000000 mm⁴ 343.0 mm
599 cm² 9497 cm⁴ 2790000000 mm⁴ 90700000 mm⁴ 336.0 mm
595 cm² 8159 cm⁴ 2460000000 mm⁴ 78000000 mm⁴ 331.0 mm
499 cm² 8488 cm⁴ 2400000000 mm⁴ 81700000 mm⁴ 309.0 mm
494 cm² 7112 cm⁴ 2050000000 mm⁴ 68500000 mm⁴ 305.0 mm
488 cm² 5665 cm⁴ 1690000000 mm⁴ 54600000 mm⁴ 300.0 mm
486 cm² 4974 cm⁴ 1510000000 mm⁴ 47900000 mm⁴ 297.0 mm
428 cm² 6486 cm⁴ 1700000000 mm⁴ 66300000 mm⁴ 280.0 mm
424 cm² 5666 cm⁴ 1500000000 mm⁴ 57800000 mm⁴ 278.0 mm
421 cm² 5079 cm⁴ 1360000000 mm⁴ 51800000 mm⁴ 276.0 mm
419 cm² 4288 cm⁴ 1180000000 mm⁴ 43800000 mm⁴ 272.0 mm
471 cm² 11502 cm⁴ 2090000000 mm⁴ 158000000 mm⁴ 263.0 mm
458 cm² 8299 cm⁴ 1530000000 mm⁴ 114000000 mm⁴ 259.0 mm
452 cm² 6780 cm⁴ 1260000000 mm⁴ 93100000 mm⁴ 257.0 mm
342 cm² 4356 cm⁴ 1120000000 mm⁴ 45100000 mm⁴ 250.0 mm
339 cm² 3807 cm⁴ 986000000 mm⁴ 39300000 mm⁴ 249.0 mm
337 cm² 3324 cm⁴ 873000000 mm⁴ 34300000 mm⁴ 246.0 mm
334 cm² 2817 cm⁴ 758000000 mm⁴ 29100000 mm⁴ 242.0 mm
264 cm² 2037 cm⁴ 725000000 mm⁴ 16600000 mm⁴ 238.0 mm
263 cm² 1762 cm⁴ 646000000 mm⁴ 14400000 mm⁴ 234.0 mm
261 cm² 1483 cm⁴ 559000000 mm⁴ 12100000 mm⁴ 232.0 mm
432 cm² 12999 cm⁴ 1990000000 mm⁴ 206000000 mm⁴ 239.0 mm
421 cm² 9765 cm⁴ 1510000000 mm⁴ 156000000 mm⁴ 233.0 mm
414 cm² 7939 cm⁴ 1230000000 mm⁴ 127000000 mm⁴ 231.0 mm
407 cm² 6449 cm⁴ 1010000000 mm⁴ 103000000 mm⁴ 229.0 mm
281 cm² 3546 cm⁴ 861000000 mm⁴ 38600000 mm⁴ 221.0 mm
277 cm² 3127 cm⁴ 760000000 mm⁴ 33900000 mm⁴ 221.0 mm
274 cm² 2719 cm⁴ 668000000 mm⁴ 29400000 mm⁴ 219.0 mm
273 cm² 2490 cm⁴ 615000000 mm⁴ 26900000 mm⁴ 219.0 mm
271 cm² 2210 cm⁴ 552000000 mm⁴ 23900000 mm⁴ 217.0 mm
269 cm² 1853 cm⁴ 475000000 mm⁴ 20100000 mm⁴ 213.0 mm
216 cm² 1482 cm⁴ 485000000 mm⁴ 12700000 mm⁴ 212.0 mm
214 cm² 1206 cm⁴ 411000000 mm⁴ 10400000 mm⁴ 208.0 mm
212 cm² 997 cm⁴ 350000000 mm⁴ 8590000 mm⁴ 205.0 mm
229 cm² 3658 cm⁴ 798000000 mm⁴ 42500000 mm⁴ 197.0 mm
223 cm² 2889 cm⁴ 638000000 mm⁴ 33500000 mm⁴ 194.0 mm
218 cm² 2174 cm⁴ 489000000 mm⁴ 25100000 mm⁴ 190.0 mm
216 cm² 2038 cm⁴ 457000000 mm⁴ 23500000 mm⁴ 191.0 mm
214 cm² 1816 cm⁴ 410000000 mm⁴ 20900000 mm⁴ 190.0 mm
212 cm² 1625 cm⁴ 371000000 mm⁴ 18700000 mm⁴ 188.0 mm
211 cm² 1454 cm⁴ 333000000 mm⁴ 16700000 mm⁴ 188.0 mm
209 cm² 1261 cm⁴ 294000000 mm⁴ 14500000 mm⁴ 185.0 mm
174 cm² 1273 cm⁴ 366000000 mm⁴ 11800000 mm⁴ 187.0 mm
172 cm² 1127 cm⁴ 327000000 mm⁴ 10500000 mm⁴ 186.0 mm
170 cm² 982 cm⁴ 289000000 mm⁴ 9130000 mm⁴ 184.0 mm
169 cm² 858 cm⁴ 255000000 mm⁴ 7950000 mm⁴ 183.0 mm
167 cm² 694 cm⁴ 214000000 mm⁴ 6450000 mm⁴ 179.0 mm
181 cm² 1502 cm⁴ 317000000 mm⁴ 18300000 mm⁴ 171.0 mm
178 cm² 1278 cm⁴ 273000000 mm⁴ 15500000 mm⁴ 170.0 mm
177 cm² 1129 cm⁴ 243000000 mm⁴ 13600000 mm⁴ 169.0 mm
175 cm² 997 cm⁴ 216000000 mm⁴ 12000000 mm⁴ 168.0 mm
174 cm² 843 cm⁴ 187000000 mm⁴ 10200000 mm⁴ 165.0 mm
141 cm² 652 cm⁴ 183000000 mm⁴ 6350000 mm⁴ 164.0 mm
139 cm² 555 cm⁴ 157000000 mm⁴ 5380000 mm⁴ 164.0 mm
138 cm² 421 cm⁴ 125000000 mm⁴ 4100000 mm⁴ 159.0 mm
151 cm² 1023 cm⁴ 195000000 mm⁴ 13600000 mm⁴ 151.0 mm
149 cm² 831 cm⁴ 160000000 mm⁴ 11100000 mm⁴ 149.0 mm
147 cm² 726 cm⁴ 141000000 mm⁴ 9680000 mm⁴ 148.0 mm
146 cm² 606 cm⁴ 121000000 mm⁴ 8110000 mm⁴ 145.0 mm
108 cm² 364 cm⁴ 102000000 mm⁴ 3580000 mm⁴ 143.0 mm
107 cm² 284 cm⁴ 82500000 mm⁴ 2800000 mm⁴ 140.0 mm
124 cm² 708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm
122 cm² 597 cm⁴ 99000000 mm⁴ 8960000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm
121 cm² 509 cm⁴ 85000000 mm⁴ 7640000 mm⁴ 129.0 mm
93 cm² 408 cm⁴ 95700000 mm⁴ 4610000 mm⁴ 125.0 mm
92 cm² 345 cm⁴ 82000000 mm⁴ 3890000 mm⁴ 124.0 mm
91 cm² 299 cm⁴ 71700000 mm⁴ 3360000 mm⁴ 123.0 mm
77 cm² 214 cm⁴ 65000000 mm⁴ 1940000 mm⁴ 125.0 mm
76 cm² 171 cm⁴ 53700000 mm⁴ 1550000 mm⁴ 122.0 mm
76 cm² 135 cm⁴ 44600000 mm⁴ 1230000 mm⁴ 119.0 mm
91 cm² 425 cm⁴ 65400000 mm⁴ 6770000 mm⁴ 109.0 mm
90 cm² 358 cm⁴ 55400000 mm⁴ 5710000 mm⁴ 108.0 mm
89 cm² 279 cm⁴ 44100000 mm⁴ 4480000 mm⁴ 105.0 mm
64 cm² 163 cm⁴ 40000000 mm⁴ 1790000 mm⁴ 105.0 mm
63 cm² 136 cm⁴ 34100000 mm⁴ 1490000 mm⁴ 103.0 mm
63 cm² 108 cm⁴ 28400000 mm⁴ 1190000 mm⁴ 101.0 mm
66 cm² 212 cm⁴ 29000000 mm⁴ 3850000 mm⁴ 87.1 mm
65 cm² 169 cm⁴ 23400000 mm⁴ 3080000 mm⁴ 85.6 mm
49 cm² 117 cm⁴ 21000000 mm⁴ 1640000 mm⁴ 84.6 mm
43 cm² 86 cm⁴ 13600000 mm⁴ 1370000 mm⁴ 74.8 mm
32 cm² 55 cm⁴ 8340000 mm⁴ 898000 mm⁴ 64.1 mm
23 cm² 33 cm⁴ 4730000 mm⁴ 557000 mm⁴ 53.5 mm
547 cm² 91197 cm⁴ 7550000000 mm⁴ ### 214.0 mm
530 cm² 81111 cm⁴ 6640000000 mm⁴ ### 208.0 mm
504 cm² 71496 cm⁴ 5960000000 mm⁴ ### 207.0 mm
487 cm² 62751 cm⁴ 5190000000 mm⁴ ### 203.0 mm
470 cm² 55007 cm⁴ 4500000000 mm⁴ ### 198.0 mm
456 cm² 48278 cm⁴ 3920000000 mm⁴ ### 194.0 mm
442 cm² 42421 cm⁴ 3420000000 mm⁴ ### 190.0 mm
430 cm² 37464 cm⁴ 3000000000 mm⁴ ### 186.0 mm
421 cm² 34399 cm⁴ 2750000000 mm⁴ 981000000 mm⁴ 184.0 mm
406 cm² 28676 cm⁴ 2270000000 mm⁴ 827000000 mm⁴ 180.0 mm
390 cm² 23319 cm⁴ 1830000000 mm⁴ 678000000 mm⁴ 175.0 mm
376 cm² 18837 cm⁴ 1470000000 mm⁴ 554000000 mm⁴ 171.0 mm
366 cm² 15829 cm⁴ 1230000000 mm⁴ 469000000 mm⁴ 168.0 mm
356 cm² 12969 cm⁴ 999000000 mm⁴ 387000000 mm⁴ 165.0 mm
346 cm² 10321 cm⁴ 791000000 mm⁴ 310000000 mm⁴ 163.0 mm
326 cm² 8236 cm⁴ 663000000 mm⁴ 237000000 mm⁴ 161.0 mm
321 cm² 7112 cm⁴ 571000000 mm⁴ 205000000 mm⁴ 159.0 mm
316 cm² 6061 cm⁴ 486000000 mm⁴ 176000000 mm⁴ 158.0 mm
312 cm² 5024 cm⁴ 402000000 mm⁴ 146000000 mm⁴ 156.0 mm
259 cm² 9191 cm⁴ 789000000 mm⁴ 246000000 mm⁴ 148.0 mm
251 cm² 7520 cm⁴ 642000000 mm⁴ 203000000 mm⁴ 145.0 mm
243 cm² 5988 cm⁴ 509000000 mm⁴ 163000000 mm⁴ 142.0 mm
235 cm² 4571 cm⁴ 387000000 mm⁴ 126000000 mm⁴ 139.0 mm
231 cm² 3874 cm⁴ 328000000 mm⁴ 107000000 mm⁴ 137.0 mm
227 cm² 3267 cm⁴ 277000000 mm⁴ 90600000 mm⁴ 136.0 mm
223 cm² 2624 cm⁴ 222000000 mm⁴ 73100000 mm⁴ 134.0 mm
171 cm² 3587 cm⁴ 300000000 mm⁴ 98700000 mm⁴ 119.0 mm
164 cm² 2710 cm⁴ 225000000 mm⁴ 75300000 mm⁴ 116.0 mm
159 cm² 2113 cm⁴ 175000000 mm⁴ 59300000 mm⁴ 113.0 mm
156 cm² 1726 cm⁴ 143000000 mm⁴ 48600000 mm⁴ 112.0 mm
153 cm² 1380 cm⁴ 114000000 mm⁴ 39100000 mm⁴ 111.0 mm
113 cm² 1819 cm⁴ 154000000 mm⁴ 49200000 mm⁴ 97.5 mm
110 cm² 1574 cm⁴ 133000000 mm⁴ 42900000 mm⁴ 95.9 mm
108 cm² 1342 cm⁴ 113000000 mm⁴ 36800000 mm⁴ 94.4 mm
105 cm² 1130 cm⁴ 94500000 mm⁴ 31300000 mm⁴ 92.8 mm
102 cm² 914 cm⁴ 76200000 mm⁴ 25400000 mm⁴ 91.8 mm
101 cm² 734 cm⁴ 61200000 mm⁴ 20600000 mm⁴ 89.6 mm
99 cm² 632 cm⁴ 52600000 mm⁴ 17800000 mm⁴ 89.1 mm
98 cm² 548 cm⁴ 45700000 mm⁴ 15500000 mm⁴ 88.2 mm
61 cm² 376 cm⁴ 32300000 mm⁴ 10200000 mm⁴ 70.4 mm
59 cm² 315 cm⁴ 27000000 mm⁴ 8600000 mm⁴ 69.4 mm
58 cm² 258 cm⁴ 22100000 mm⁴ 7060000 mm⁴ 68.5 mm
57 cm² 204 cm⁴ 17500000 mm⁴ 5600000 mm⁴ 67.6 mm
55 cm² 143 cm⁴ 12500000 mm⁴ 4000000 mm⁴ 65.4 mm
498 cm² 9937 cm⁴ 2780000000 mm⁴ 94400000 mm⁴ 315.0 mm
499 cm² 8490 cm⁴ 2400000000 mm⁴ 81800000 mm⁴ 310.0 mm
494 cm² 7126 cm⁴ 2060000000 mm⁴ 68700000 mm⁴ 305.0 mm
488 cm² 5492 cm⁴ 1660000000 mm⁴ 52900000 mm⁴ 298.0 mm
485 cm² 4959 cm⁴ 1510000000 mm⁴ 47900000 mm⁴ 297.0 mm
336 cm² 5367 cm⁴ 1420000000 mm⁴ 55700000 mm⁴ 246.0 mm
328 cm² 4410 cm⁴ 1180000000 mm⁴ 45200000 mm⁴ 245.0 mm
320 cm² 3339 cm⁴ 921000000 mm⁴ 33900000 mm⁴ 243.0 mm
319 cm² 3068 cm⁴ 829000000 mm⁴ 31200000 mm⁴ 246.0 mm
292 cm² 3974 cm⁴ 1020000000 mm⁴ 42600000 mm⁴ 225.0 mm
284 cm² 3040 cm⁴ 792000000 mm⁴ 32200000 mm⁴ 225.0 mm
280 cm² 2526 cm⁴ 671000000 mm⁴ 26700000 mm⁴ 224.0 mm
279 cm² 2299 cm⁴ 600000000 mm⁴ 24300000 mm⁴ 226.0 mm
250 cm² 2937 cm⁴ 707000000 mm⁴ 32700000 mm⁴ 207.0 mm
246 cm² 2360 cm⁴ 578000000 mm⁴ 26200000 mm⁴ 206.0 mm
242 cm² 1936 cm⁴ 482000000 mm⁴ 21400000 mm⁴ 204.0 mm
241 cm² 1749 cm⁴ 429000000 mm⁴ 19400000 mm⁴ 206.0 mm
214 cm² 2030 cm⁴ 462000000 mm⁴ 24000000 mm⁴ 187.0 mm
210 cm² 1778 cm⁴ 409000000 mm⁴ 20800000 mm⁴ 187.0 mm
207 cm² 1434 cm⁴ 337000000 mm⁴ 16800000 mm⁴ 185.0 mm
206 cm² 1282 cm⁴ 298000000 mm⁴ 15000000 mm⁴ 187.0 mm
178 cm² 1415 cm⁴ 301000000 mm⁴ 17700000 mm⁴ 168.0 mm
177 cm² 1247 cm⁴ 268000000 mm⁴ 15600000 mm⁴ 167.0 mm
174 cm² 1057 cm⁴ 231000000 mm⁴ 13200000 mm⁴ 166.0 mm
173 cm² 936 cm⁴ 203000000 mm⁴ 11700000 mm⁴ 167.0 mm
150 cm² 949 cm⁴ 190000000 mm⁴ 12500000 mm⁴ 151.0 mm
148 cm² 797 cm⁴ 163000000 mm⁴ 10400000 mm⁴ 150.0 mm
147 cm² 719 cm⁴ 145000000 mm⁴ 9440000 mm⁴ 151.0 mm
130 cm² 710 cm⁴ 139000000 mm⁴ 9600000 mm⁴ 138.0 mm
127 cm² 586 cm⁴ 118000000 mm⁴ 7880000 mm⁴ 137.0 mm
127 cm² 507 cm⁴ 102000000 mm⁴ 6850000 mm⁴ 137.0 mm
111 cm² 534 cm⁴ 99900000 mm⁴ 7460000 mm⁴ 126.0 mm
108 cm² 435 cm⁴ 83600000 mm⁴ 6040000 mm⁴ 125.0 mm
108 cm² 372 cm⁴ 71700000 mm⁴ 5190000 mm⁴ 124.0 mm
89 cm² 369 cm⁴ 69500000 mm⁴ 5140000 mm⁴ 114.0 mm
88 cm² 302 cm⁴ 57900000 mm⁴ 4200000 mm⁴ 112.0 mm
87 cm² 256 cm⁴ 49200000 mm⁴ 3580000 mm⁴ 112.0 mm
71 cm² 232 cm⁴ 43700000 mm⁴ 3290000 mm⁴ 100.0 mm
69 cm² 203 cm⁴ 38900000 mm⁴ 2840000 mm⁴ 100.0 mm
69 cm² 171 cm⁴ 32900000 mm⁴ 2400000 mm⁴ 99.0 mm
69 cm² 164 cm⁴ 31500000 mm⁴ 2310000 mm⁴ 100.0 mm
59 cm² 169 cm⁴ 31300000 mm⁴ 2400000 mm⁴ 92.0 mm
58 cm² 147 cm⁴ 27700000 mm⁴ 2050000 mm⁴ 91.0 mm
58 cm² 122 cm⁴ 23200000 mm⁴ 1710000 mm⁴ 91.0 mm
57 cm² 117 cm⁴ 22200000 mm⁴ 1650000 mm⁴ 91.0 mm
49 cm² 119 cm⁴ 22100000 mm⁴ 1690000 mm⁴ 83.0 mm
48 cm² 102 cm⁴ 19400000 mm⁴ 1420000 mm⁴ 83.0 mm
48 cm² 83 cm⁴ 15900000 mm⁴ 1170000 mm⁴ 82.0 mm
47 cm² 79 cm⁴ 15300000 mm⁴ 1120000 mm⁴ 82.0 mm
40 cm² 82 cm⁴ 15000000 mm⁴ 1170000 mm⁴ 75.0 mm
39 cm² 71 cm⁴ 13200000 mm⁴ 1010000 mm⁴ 74.0 mm
39 cm² 57 cm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 819000 mm⁴ 74.0 mm
39 cm² 55 cm⁴ 10200000 mm⁴ 781000 mm⁴ 73.0 mm
31 cm² 47 cm⁴ 8690000 mm⁴ 683000 mm⁴ 66.0 mm
31 cm² 37 cm⁴ 6890000 mm⁴ 544000 mm⁴ 65.0 mm
31 cm² 35 cm⁴ 6590000 mm⁴ 517000 mm⁴ 65.0 mm
24 cm² 31 cm⁴ 5410000 mm⁴ 449000 mm⁴ 57.0 mm
24 cm² 25 cm⁴ 4350000 mm⁴ 364000 mm⁴ 57.0 mm
24 cm² 23 cm⁴ 4070000 mm⁴ 338000 mm⁴ 56.0 mm
18 cm² 18 cm⁴ 3180000 mm⁴ 277000 mm⁴ 49.0 mm
18 cm² 15 cm⁴ 2570000 mm⁴ 224000 mm⁴ 48.0 mm
18 cm² 14 cm⁴ 2440000 mm⁴ 211000 mm⁴ 48.0 mm
13 cm² 10 cm⁴ 1710000 mm⁴ 159000 mm⁴ 41.0 mm
13 cm² 8 cm⁴ 1410000 mm⁴ 131000 mm⁴ 40.0 mm
13 cm² 8 cm⁴ 1360000 mm⁴ 126000 mm⁴ 40.0 mm
9 cm² 5 cm⁴ 801000 mm⁴ 84900 mm⁴ 32.0 mm
8 cm² 4 cm⁴ 644000 mm⁴ 68500 mm⁴ 32.0 mm
8 cm² 4 cm⁴ 641000 mm⁴ 68500 mm⁴ 32.0 mm
Radius of Gyration - Elastic Modulus - Y - Elastic Modulus - Z - Elastic Moment of Elastic Moment of
Z-Z Y Z Resistance z-z Resistance z-z
mm mm3 mm3 Nmm Nmm
izz Wel,y-y Wel,z-z Mel,Rk,z-z Mel,Rd,z-z

67.0 mm 23600000 mm³ 2130000 mm³ 692,250,000 Nmm 692,250,000 Nmm
65.3 mm 19800000 mm³ 1740000 mm³ 582,900,000 Nmm 582,900,000 Nmm
64.9 mm 17700000 mm³ 1540000 mm³ 515,900,000 Nmm 515,900,000 Nmm
64.1 mm 16700000 mm³ 1430000 mm³ 479,050,000 Nmm 479,050,000 Nmm
64.0 mm 15900000 mm³ 1350000 mm³ 452,250,000 Nmm 452,250,000 Nmm
64.4 mm 14300000 mm³ 1220000 mm³ 420,900,000 Nmm 420,900,000 Nmm
63.7 mm 12900000 mm³ 1080000 mm³ 372,600,000 Nmm 372,600,000 Nmm
63.5 mm 11200000 mm³ 934000 mm³ 322,230,000 Nmm 322,230,000 Nmm
60.9 mm 9820000 mm³ 784000 mm³ 270,480,000 Nmm 270,480,000 Nmm
58.1 mm 8410000 mm³ 636000 mm³ 219,420,000 Nmm 219,420,000 Nmm
95.9 mm 15600000 mm³ 2160000 mm³ 745,200,000 Nmm 745,200,000 Nmm
94.6 mm 13700000 mm³ 1870000 mm³ 645,150,000 Nmm 645,150,000 Nmm
70.6 mm 22200000 mm³ 2270000 mm³ 737,750,000 Nmm 737,750,000 Nmm
69.6 mm 20000000 mm³ 2020000 mm³ 676,700,000 Nmm 676,700,000 Nmm
68.9 mm 18200000 mm³ 1810000 mm³ 606,350,000 Nmm 606,350,000 Nmm
68.2 mm 16400000 mm³ 1610000 mm³ 539,350,000 Nmm 539,350,000 Nmm
67.2 mm 14600000 mm³ 1410000 mm³ 472,350,000 Nmm 472,350,000 Nmm
66.6 mm 13300000 mm³ 1270000 mm³ 438,150,000 Nmm 438,150,000 Nmm
65.4 mm 11800000 mm³ 1100000 mm³ 379,500,000 Nmm 379,500,000 Nmm
65.1 mm 10900000 mm³ 1010000 mm³ 348,450,000 Nmm 348,450,000 Nmm
64.8 mm 10200000 mm³ 946000 mm³ 326,370,000 Nmm 326,370,000 Nmm
64.2 mm 9500000 mm³ 871000 mm³ 300,495,000 Nmm 300,495,000 Nmm
63.6 mm 8880000 mm³ 806000 mm³ 278,070,000 Nmm 278,070,000 Nmm
62.7 mm 8270000 mm³ 739000 mm³ 254,955,000 Nmm 254,955,000 Nmm
60.7 mm 7200000 mm³ 621000 mm³ 214,245,000 Nmm 214,245,000 Nmm
62.7 mm 7980000 mm³ 773000 mm³ 266,685,000 Nmm 266,685,000 Nmm
60.6 mm 6640000 mm³ 620000 mm³ 213,900,000 Nmm 213,900,000 Nmm
59.0 mm 5890000 mm³ 535000 mm³ 184,575,000 Nmm 184,575,000 Nmm
57.1 mm 6230000 mm³ 610000 mm³ 210,450,000 Nmm 210,450,000 Nmm
55.8 mm 5390000 mm³ 514000 mm³ 177,330,000 Nmm 177,330,000 Nmm
54.0 mm 4470000 mm³ 411000 mm³ 141,795,000 Nmm 141,795,000 Nmm
53.0 mm 4020000 mm³ 362000 mm³ 128,510,000 Nmm 128,510,000 Nmm
55.3 mm 4920000 mm³ 518000 mm³ 178,710,000 Nmm 178,710,000 Nmm
54.6 mm 4370000 mm³ 455000 mm³ 156,975,000 Nmm 156,975,000 Nmm
53.9 mm 3990000 mm³ 409000 mm³ 141,105,000 Nmm 141,105,000 Nmm
52.4 mm 3480000 mm³ 346000 mm³ 119,370,000 Nmm 119,370,000 Nmm
72.3 mm 6590000 mm³ 1020000 mm³ 351,900,000 Nmm 351,900,000 Nmm
70.7 mm 4930000 mm³ 743000 mm³ 256,335,000 Nmm 256,335,000 Nmm
70.0 mm 4110000 mm³ 611000 mm³ 210,795,000 Nmm 210,795,000 Nmm
50.3 mm 3620000 mm³ 391000 mm³ 134,895,000 Nmm 134,895,000 Nmm
49.7 mm 3220000 mm³ 343000 mm³ 118,335,000 Nmm 118,335,000 Nmm
48.8 mm 2870000 mm³ 301000 mm³ 103,845,000 Nmm 103,845,000 Nmm
47.5 mm 2520000 mm³ 256000 mm³ 90,880,000 Nmm 90,880,000 Nmm
36.0 mm 2390000 mm³ 185000 mm³ 63,825,000 Nmm 63,825,000 Nmm
35.0 mm 2140000 mm³ 161000 mm³ 57,155,000 Nmm 57,155,000 Nmm
34.0 mm 1870000 mm³ 136000 mm³ 48,280,000 Nmm 48,280,000 Nmm
76.9 mm 6890000 mm³ 1290000 mm³ 445,050,000 Nmm 445,050,000 Nmm
74.8 mm 5400000 mm³ 982000 mm³ 338,790,000 Nmm 338,790,000 Nmm
74.0 mm 4480000 mm³ 806000 mm³ 278,070,000 Nmm 278,070,000 Nmm
73.2 mm 3710000 mm³ 659000 mm³ 227,355,000 Nmm 227,355,000 Nmm
46.8 mm 3140000 mm³ 361000 mm³ 124,545,000 Nmm 124,545,000 Nmm
46.7 mm 2790000 mm³ 320000 mm³ 110,400,000 Nmm 110,400,000 Nmm
46.0 mm 2480000 mm³ 279000 mm³ 96,255,000 Nmm 96,255,000 Nmm
45.7 mm 2290000 mm³ 256000 mm³ 88,320,000 Nmm 88,320,000 Nmm
45.1 mm 2070000 mm³ 228000 mm³ 80,940,000 Nmm 80,940,000 Nmm
43.8 mm 1800000 mm³ 192000 mm³ 68,160,000 Nmm 68,160,000 Nmm
34.4 mm 1820000 mm³ 153000 mm³ 52,785,000 Nmm 52,785,000 Nmm
33.0 mm 1550000 mm³ 125000 mm³ 44,375,000 Nmm 44,375,000 Nmm
32.0 mm 1340000 mm³ 104000 mm³ 36,920,000 Nmm 36,920,000 Nmm
45.5 mm 3240000 mm³ 426000 mm³ 146,970,000 Nmm 146,970,000 Nmm
44.4 mm 2660000 mm³ 341000 mm³ 117,645,000 Nmm 117,645,000 Nmm
43.2 mm 2080000 mm³ 259000 mm³ 89,355,000 Nmm 89,355,000 Nmm
43.3 mm 1960000 mm³ 243000 mm³ 83,835,000 Nmm 83,835,000 Nmm
42.9 mm 1770000 mm³ 218000 mm³ 75,210,000 Nmm 75,210,000 Nmm
42.3 mm 1610000 mm³ 196000 mm³ 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm
42.0 mm 1460000 mm³ 176000 mm³ 62,480,000 Nmm 62,480,000 Nmm
41.2 mm 1300000 mm³ 153000 mm³ 54,315,000 Nmm 54,315,000 Nmm
33.7 mm 1570000 mm³ 153000 mm³ 52,785,000 Nmm 52,785,000 Nmm
33.3 mm 1410000 mm³ 136000 mm³ 46,920,000 Nmm 46,920,000 Nmm
32.7 mm 1260000 mm³ 119000 mm³ 42,245,000 Nmm 42,245,000 Nmm
32.3 mm 1120000 mm³ 104000 mm³ 36,920,000 Nmm 36,920,000 Nmm
31.1 mm 950000 mm³ 84600 mm³ 30,033,000 Nmm 30,033,000 Nmm
41.1 mm 1520000 mm³ 201000 mm³ 69,345,000 Nmm 69,345,000 Nmm
40.4 mm 1320000 mm³ 172000 mm³ 61,060,000 Nmm 61,060,000 Nmm
39.9 mm 1190000 mm³ 153000 mm³ 54,315,000 Nmm 54,315,000 Nmm
39.7 mm 1060000 mm³ 135000 mm³ 47,925,000 Nmm 47,925,000 Nmm
38.5 mm 930000 mm³ 115000 mm³ 40,825,000 Nmm 40,825,000 Nmm
30.6 mm 899000 mm³ 88600 mm³ 31,453,000 Nmm 31,453,000 Nmm
30.3 mm 778000 mm³ 75700 mm³ 26,873,500 Nmm 26,873,500 Nmm
28.7 mm 629000 mm³ 57800 mm³ 20,519,000 Nmm 20,519,000 Nmm
39.9 mm 1070000 mm³ 157000 mm³ 55,735,000 Nmm 55,735,000 Nmm
39.1 mm 896000 mm³ 129000 mm³ 45,795,000 Nmm 45,795,000 Nmm
38.6 mm 796000 mm³ 113000 mm³ 40,115,000 Nmm 40,115,000 Nmm
37.6 mm 687000 mm³ 94800 mm³ 33,654,000 Nmm 33,654,000 Nmm
26.8 mm 576000 mm³ 56800 mm³ 20,164,000 Nmm 20,164,000 Nmm
25.8 mm 473000 mm³ 44700 mm³ 15,868,500 Nmm 15,868,500 Nmm
39.3 mm 754000 mm³ 127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm
39.0 mm 646000 mm³ 108000 mm³ 38,340,000 Nmm 38,340,000 Nmm
38.6 mm 560000 mm³ 92600 mm³ 32,873,000 Nmm 32,873,000 Nmm
27.4 mm 616000 mm³ 73600 mm³ 26,128,000 Nmm 26,128,000 Nmm
27.0 mm 534000 mm³ 62600 mm³ 22,223,000 Nmm 22,223,000 Nmm
26.7 mm 471000 mm³ 54500 mm³ 19,347,500 Nmm 19,347,500 Nmm
21.5 mm 416000 mm³ 37900 mm³ 13,454,500 Nmm 13,454,500 Nmm
20.8 mm 348000 mm³ 30500 mm³ 10,827,500 Nmm 10,827,500 Nmm
19.7 mm 292000 mm³ 24200 mm³ 8,591,000 Nmm 8,591,000 Nmm
35.2 mm 504000 mm³ 92000 mm³ 32,660,000 Nmm 32,660,000 Nmm
34.8 mm 433000 mm³ 78000 mm³ 27,690,000 Nmm 27,690,000 Nmm
33.6 mm 351000 mm³ 61300 mm³ 21,761,500 Nmm 21,761,500 Nmm
22.2 mm 308000 mm³ 34900 mm³ 12,389,500 Nmm 12,389,500 Nmm
21.5 mm 266000 mm³ 29200 mm³ 10,366,000 Nmm 10,366,000 Nmm
20.6 mm 224000 mm³ 23500 mm³ 8,342,500 Nmm 8,342,500 Nmm
31.7 mm 280000 mm³ 57500 mm³ 20,412,500 Nmm 20,412,500 Nmm
31.0 mm 230000 mm³ 46200 mm³ 16,401,000 Nmm 16,401,000 Nmm
23.6 mm 207000 mm³ 32200 mm³ 11,431,000 Nmm 11,431,000 Nmm
23.7 mm 153000 mm³ 27000 mm³ 9,585,000 Nmm 9,585,000 Nmm
21.0 mm 109000 mm³ 20200 mm³ 7,171,000 Nmm 7,171,000 Nmm
18.4 mm 74600 mm³ 14700 mm³ 5,218,500 Nmm 5,218,500 Nmm
124.0 mm 25200000 mm³ 10700000 mm³ 3,156,500,000 Nmm 3,156,500,000 Nmm
122.0 mm 22900000 mm³ 9710000 mm³ 2,864,450,000 Nmm 2,864,450,000 Nmm
119.0 mm 20900000 mm³ 8650000 mm³ 2,551,750,000 Nmm 2,551,750,000 Nmm
117.0 mm 18900000 mm³ 7740000 mm³ 2,283,300,000 Nmm 2,283,300,000 Nmm
116.0 mm 17000000 mm³ 6940000 mm³ 2,047,300,000 Nmm 2,047,300,000 Nmm
114.0 mm 15300000 mm³ 6200000 mm³ 1,953,000,000 Nmm 1,953,000,000 Nmm
113.0 mm 13700000 mm³ 5550000 mm³ 1,748,250,000 Nmm 1,748,250,000 Nmm
111.0 mm 12400000 mm³ 4990000 mm³ 1,571,850,000 Nmm 1,571,850,000 Nmm
110.0 mm 11600000 mm³ 4630000 mm³ 1,504,750,000 Nmm 1,504,750,000 Nmm
109.0 mm 9960000 mm³ 3950000 mm³ 1,283,750,000 Nmm 1,283,750,000 Nmm
107.0 mm 8380000 mm³ 3290000 mm³ 1,102,150,000 Nmm 1,102,150,000 Nmm
105.0 mm 7000000 mm³ 2720000 mm³ 911,200,000 Nmm 911,200,000 Nmm
104.0 mm 6030000 mm³ 2330000 mm³ 780,550,000 Nmm 780,550,000 Nmm
103.0 mm 5070000 mm³ 1940000 mm³ 669,300,000 Nmm 669,300,000 Nmm
102.0 mm 4150000 mm³ 1570000 mm³ 541,650,000 Nmm 541,650,000 Nmm
96.0 mm 3540000 mm³ 1260000 mm³ 434,700,000 Nmm 434,700,000 Nmm
95.4 mm 3100000 mm³ 1100000 mm³ 379,500,000 Nmm 379,500,000 Nmm
94.9 mm 2680000 mm³ 948000 mm³ 327,060,000 Nmm 327,060,000 Nmm
94.3 mm 2260000 mm³ 793000 mm³ 273,585,000 Nmm 273,585,000 Nmm
82.7 mm 4320000 mm³ 1530000 mm³ 512,550,000 Nmm 512,550,000 Nmm
81.5 mm 3640000 mm³ 1280000 mm³ 441,600,000 Nmm 441,600,000 Nmm
80.4 mm 3000000 mm³ 1040000 mm³ 358,800,000 Nmm 358,800,000 Nmm
79.0 mm 2370000 mm³ 808000 mm³ 278,760,000 Nmm 278,760,000 Nmm
78.3 mm 2050000 mm³ 692000 mm³ 238,740,000 Nmm 238,740,000 Nmm
77.7 mm 1760000 mm³ 589000 mm³ 203,205,000 Nmm 203,205,000 Nmm
76.9 mm 1450000 mm³ 479000 mm³ 170,045,000 Nmm 170,045,000 Nmm
68.1 mm 2080000 mm³ 744000 mm³ 256,680,000 Nmm 256,680,000 Nmm
66.9 mm 1630000 mm³ 576000 mm³ 198,720,000 Nmm 198,720,000 Nmm
65.9 mm 1310000 mm³ 458000 mm³ 158,010,000 Nmm 158,010,000 Nmm
65.5 mm 1100000 mm³ 379000 mm³ 130,755,000 Nmm 130,755,000 Nmm
64.8 mm 898000 mm³ 307000 mm³ 108,985,000 Nmm 108,985,000 Nmm
55.0 mm 1280000 mm³ 460000 mm³ 158,700,000 Nmm 158,700,000 Nmm
54.5 mm 1130000 mm³ 404000 mm³ 139,380,000 Nmm 139,380,000 Nmm
53.9 mm 988000 mm³ 350000 mm³ 120,750,000 Nmm 120,750,000 Nmm
53.4 mm 850000 mm³ 299000 mm³ 103,155,000 Nmm 103,155,000 Nmm
53.0 mm 706000 mm³ 246000 mm³ 84,870,000 Nmm 84,870,000 Nmm
52.0 mm 584000 mm³ 201000 mm³ 71,355,000 Nmm 71,355,000 Nmm
51.8 mm 510000 mm³ 174000 mm³ 61,770,000 Nmm 61,770,000 Nmm
51.3 mm 450000 mm³ 152000 mm³ 53,960,000 Nmm 53,960,000 Nmm
39.6 mm 379000 mm³ 130000 mm³ 46,150,000 Nmm 46,150,000 Nmm
39.2 mm 326000 mm³ 110000 mm³ 39,050,000 Nmm 39,050,000 Nmm
38.7 mm 273000 mm³ 91500 mm³ 32,482,500 Nmm 32,482,500 Nmm
38.3 mm 222000 mm³ 73300 mm³ 26,021,500 Nmm 26,021,500 Nmm
37.0 mm 164000 mm³ 52600 mm³ 18,673,000 Nmm 18,673,000 Nmm
58.0 mm 7140000 mm³ 710000 mm³ 244,950,000 Nmm 244,950,000 Nmm
57.1 mm 6240000 mm³ 610000 mm³ 210,450,000 Nmm 210,450,000 Nmm
55.7 mm 5400000 mm³ 515000 mm³ 177,675,000 Nmm 177,675,000 Nmm
53.1 mm 4410000 mm³ 399000 mm³ 137,655,000 Nmm 137,655,000 Nmm
53.0 mm 4020000 mm³ 362000 mm³ 128,510,000 Nmm 128,510,000 Nmm
48.8 mm 4580000 mm³ 488000 mm³ 168,360,000 Nmm 168,360,000 Nmm
47.9 mm 3880000 mm³ 404000 mm³ 139,380,000 Nmm 139,380,000 Nmm
46.6 mm 3070000 mm³ 308000 mm³ 106,260,000 Nmm 106,260,000 Nmm
47.7 mm 2780000 mm³ 283000 mm³ 97,635,000 Nmm 97,635,000 Nmm
45.9 mm 3620000 mm³ 395000 mm³ 136,275,000 Nmm 136,275,000 Nmm
45.5 mm 2850000 mm³ 304000 mm³ 104,880,000 Nmm 104,880,000 Nmm
44.5 mm 2440000 mm³ 254000 mm³ 87,630,000 Nmm 87,630,000 Nmm
45.5 mm 2190000 mm³ 232000 mm³ 82,360,000 Nmm 82,360,000 Nmm
44.6 mm 2750000 mm³ 320000 mm³ 110,400,000 Nmm 110,400,000 Nmm
43.8 mm 2280000 mm³ 260000 mm³ 89,700,000 Nmm 89,700,000 Nmm
43.1 mm 1930000 mm³ 214000 mm³ 75,970,000 Nmm 75,970,000 Nmm
43.8 mm 1730000 mm³ 194000 mm³ 68,870,000 Nmm 68,870,000 Nmm
42.6 mm 2010000 mm³ 247000 mm³ 85,215,000 Nmm 85,215,000 Nmm
42.1 mm 1800000 mm³ 217000 mm³ 74,865,000 Nmm 74,865,000 Nmm
41.2 mm 1500000 mm³ 176000 mm³ 62,480,000 Nmm 62,480,000 Nmm
41.9 mm 1330000 mm³ 158000 mm³ 56,090,000 Nmm 56,090,000 Nmm
40.6 mm 1480000 mm³ 194000 mm³ 66,930,000 Nmm 66,930,000 Nmm
40.3 mm 1320000 mm³ 172000 mm³ 61,060,000 Nmm 61,060,000 Nmm
39.5 mm 1160000 mm³ 146000 mm³ 51,830,000 Nmm 51,830,000 Nmm
40.0 mm 1020000 mm³ 130000 mm³ 46,150,000 Nmm 46,150,000 Nmm
38.6 mm 1050000 mm³ 146000 mm³ 51,830,000 Nmm 51,830,000 Nmm
37.9 mm 904000 mm³ 123000 mm³ 43,665,000 Nmm 43,665,000 Nmm
38.4 mm 812000 mm³ 111000 mm³ 39,405,000 Nmm 39,405,000 Nmm
36.4 mm 833000 mm³ 119000 mm³ 42,245,000 Nmm 42,245,000 Nmm
35.5 mm 713000 mm³ 98500 mm³ 34,967,500 Nmm 34,967,500 Nmm
35.4 mm 626000 mm³ 85600 mm³ 30,388,000 Nmm 30,388,000 Nmm
34.5 mm 658000 mm³ 98100 mm³ 34,825,500 Nmm 34,825,500 Nmm
33.5 mm 557000 mm³ 80500 mm³ 28,577,500 Nmm 28,577,500 Nmm
33.4 mm 483000 mm³ 69200 mm³ 24,566,000 Nmm 24,566,000 Nmm
30.9 mm 507000 mm³ 75500 mm³ 26,802,500 Nmm 26,802,500 Nmm
30.2 mm 429000 mm³ 62200 mm³ 22,081,000 Nmm 22,081,000 Nmm
30.2 mm 368000 mm³ 53000 mm³ 18,815,000 Nmm 18,815,000 Nmm
27.4 mm 361000 mm³ 53900 mm³ 19,134,500 Nmm 19,134,500 Nmm
26.9 mm 324000 mm³ 47300 mm³ 16,791,500 Nmm 16,791,500 Nmm
26.8 mm 278000 mm³ 40000 mm³ 14,200,000 Nmm 14,200,000 Nmm
27.0 mm 267000 mm³ 38600 mm³ 13,703,000 Nmm 13,703,000 Nmm
25.3 mm 282000 mm³ 42800 mm³ 15,194,000 Nmm 15,194,000 Nmm
24.8 mm 252000 mm³ 37300 mm³ 13,241,500 Nmm 13,241,500 Nmm
24.6 mm 214000 mm³ 31200 mm³ 11,076,000 Nmm 11,076,000 Nmm
24.7 mm 205000 mm³ 29900 mm³ 10,614,500 Nmm 10,614,500 Nmm
23.0 mm 219000 mm³ 33100 mm³ 11,750,500 Nmm 11,750,500 Nmm
22.4 mm 194000 mm³ 28500 mm³ 10,117,500 Nmm 10,117,500 Nmm
22.3 mm 162000 mm³ 23400 mm³ 8,307,000 Nmm 8,307,000 Nmm
22.1 mm 156000 mm³ 22400 mm³ 7,952,000 Nmm 7,952,000 Nmm
20.8 mm 165000 mm³ 25500 mm³ 9,052,500 Nmm 9,052,500 Nmm
20.5 mm 146000 mm³ 22200 mm³ 7,881,000 Nmm 7,881,000 Nmm
20.5 mm 120000 mm³ 18000 mm³ 6,390,000 Nmm 6,390,000 Nmm
20.3 mm 116000 mm³ 17200 mm³ 6,106,000 Nmm 6,106,000 Nmm
18.4 mm 109000 mm³ 16700 mm³ 5,928,500 Nmm 5,928,500 Nmm
18.3 mm 87800 mm³ 13300 mm³ 4,721,500 Nmm 4,721,500 Nmm
18.1 mm 84300 mm³ 12600 mm³ 4,473,000 Nmm 4,473,000 Nmm
16.5 mm 77300 mm³ 12300 mm³ 4,366,500 Nmm 4,366,500 Nmm
16.5 mm 63300 mm³ 10000 mm³ 3,550,000 Nmm 3,550,000 Nmm
16.3 mm 59700 mm³ 9270 mm³ 3,290,850 Nmm 3,290,850 Nmm
14.5 mm 53000 mm³ 8650 mm³ 3,070,750 Nmm 3,070,750 Nmm
14.2 mm 43800 mm³ 7000 mm³ 2,485,000 Nmm 2,485,000 Nmm
14.1 mm 41700 mm³ 6590 mm³ 2,339,450 Nmm 2,339,450 Nmm
12.4 mm 34200 mm³ 5790 mm³ 2,055,450 Nmm 2,055,450 Nmm
12.2 mm 28800 mm³ 4770 mm³ 1,693,350 Nmm 1,693,350 Nmm
12.1 mm 27900 mm³ 4570 mm³ 1,622,350 Nmm 1,622,350 Nmm
10.5 mm 20000 mm³ 3690 mm³ 1,309,950 Nmm 1,309,950 Nmm
10.4 mm 16500 mm³ 2980 mm³ 1,057,900 Nmm 1,057,900 Nmm
10.4 mm 16400 mm³ 2980 mm³ 1,057,900 Nmm 1,057,900 Nmm
Plastic Modulus - Y - Plastic Modulus - Z - Plastic Moment of Buckling parameter Torsional Index
Y Z Resistance z-z
mm3 mm3 Nmm
Wpl,yy Wpl,zz Mpl,Rk,z-z U X

28000000 mm³ 3480000 mm³ 1,131,000,000 Nmm 0.868 18.016
23400000 mm³ 2820000 mm³ 944,700,000 Nmm 0.867 20.929
20800000 mm³ 2470000 mm³ 827,450,000 Nmm 0.869 23.134
19600000 mm³ 2300000 mm³ 770,500,000 Nmm 0.868 24.330
18500000 mm³ 2170000 mm³ 726,950,000 Nmm 0.867 25.496
16600000 mm³ 1940000 mm³ 669,300,000 Nmm 0.872 27.874
14800000 mm³ 1710000 mm³ 589,950,000 Nmm 0.870 30.788
12800000 mm³ 1470000 mm³ 507,150,000 Nmm 0.871 35.019
11300000 mm³ 1240000 mm³ 427,800,000 Nmm 0.860 39.840
9810000 mm³ 1020000 mm³ 351,900,000 Nmm 0.850 45.783
17700000 mm³ 3340000 mm³ 1,152,300,000 Nmm 0.885 26.785
15500000 mm³ 2890000 mm³ 997,050,000 Nmm 0.884 30.184
26300000 mm³ 3660000 mm³ 1,189,500,000 Nmm 0.874 16.778
23600000 mm³ 3240000 mm³ 1,085,400,000 Nmm 0.872 18.343
21400000 mm³ 2900000 mm³ 971,500,000 Nmm 0.874 19.845
19100000 mm³ 2560000 mm³ 857,600,000 Nmm 0.873 21.783
17000000 mm³ 2240000 mm³ 750,400,000 Nmm 0.872 24.079
15400000 mm³ 2000000 mm³ 690,000,000 Nmm 0.874 26.359
13600000 mm³ 1750000 mm³ 603,750,000 Nmm 0.866 29.759
12600000 mm³ 1600000 mm³ 552,000,000 Nmm 0.868 31.934
11800000 mm³ 1490000 mm³ 514,050,000 Nmm 0.868 33.862
10900000 mm³ 1370000 mm³ 472,650,000 Nmm 0.864 36.250
10200000 mm³ 1270000 mm³ 438,150,000 Nmm 0.863 38.640
9530000 mm³ 1160000 mm³ 400,200,000 Nmm 0.860 41.422
8350000 mm³ 982000 mm³ 338,790,000 Nmm 0.853 46.955
9160000 mm³ 1210000 mm³ 417,450,000 Nmm 0.870 34.947
7640000 mm³ 974000 mm³ 336,030,000 Nmm 0.862 41.661
6810000 mm³ 842000 mm³ 290,490,000 Nmm 0.856 46.556
7170000 mm³ 958000 mm³ 330,510,000 Nmm 0.869 33.204
6200000 mm³ 807000 mm³ 278,415,000 Nmm 0.865 38.068
5160000 mm³ 647000 mm³ 223,215,000 Nmm 0.859 45.223
4640000 mm³ 570000 mm³ 202,350,000 Nmm 0.853 49.865
5630000 mm³ 811000 mm³ 279,795,000 Nmm 0.872 31.807
5000000 mm³ 710000 mm³ 244,950,000 Nmm 0.871 35.450
4560000 mm³ 638000 mm³ 220,110,000 Nmm 0.870 38.630
3990000 mm³ 542000 mm³ 186,990,000 Nmm 0.862 43.901
7490000 mm³ 1570000 mm³ 541,650,000 Nmm 0.886 21.319
5550000 mm³ 1140000 mm³ 393,300,000 Nmm 0.885 27.746
4590000 mm³ 937000 mm³ 323,265,000 Nmm 0.886 32.705
4140000 mm³ 611000 mm³ 210,795,000 Nmm 0.875 30.585
3680000 mm³ 535000 mm³ 184,575,000 Nmm 0.875 34.101
3280000 mm³ 469000 mm³ 161,805,000 Nmm 0.870 38.092
2880000 mm³ 400000 mm³ 142,000,000 Nmm 0.863 43.144
2790000 mm³ 296000 mm³ 102,120,000 Nmm 0.855 38.725
2510000 mm³ 258000 mm³ 91,590,000 Nmm 0.850 42.669
2190000 mm³ 218000 mm³ 77,390,000 Nmm 0.843 48.479
7870000 mm³ 1990000 mm³ 686,550,000 Nmm 0.891 15.876
6120000 mm³ 1510000 mm³ 520,950,000 Nmm 0.884 19.829
5040000 mm³ 1240000 mm³ 427,800,000 Nmm 0.887 23.425
4150000 mm³ 1010000 mm³ 348,450,000 Nmm 0.886 27.860
3610000 mm³ 568000 mm³ 195,960,000 Nmm 0.873 24.996
3200000 mm³ 500000 mm³ 172,500,000 Nmm 0.878 27.652
2830000 mm³ 436000 mm³ 150,420,000 Nmm 0.875 30.953
2610000 mm³ 399000 mm³ 137,655,000 Nmm 0.873 33.206
2360000 mm³ 355000 mm³ 126,025,000 Nmm 0.873 36.436
2060000 mm³ 300000 mm³ 106,500,000 Nmm 0.864 41.605
2100000 mm³ 243000 mm³ 83,835,000 Nmm 0.859 35.595
1810000 mm³ 200000 mm³ 71,000,000 Nmm 0.853 41.162
1560000 mm³ 166000 mm³ 58,930,000 Nmm 0.847 47.024
3780000 mm³ 672000 mm³ 231,840,000 Nmm 0.881 16.483
3070000 mm³ 535000 mm³ 184,575,000 Nmm 0.880 19.641
2390000 mm³ 405000 mm³ 139,725,000 Nmm 0.876 24.501
2230000 mm³ 379000 mm³ 130,755,000 Nmm 0.881 25.798
2010000 mm³ 338000 mm³ 116,610,000 Nmm 0.877 28.328
1830000 mm³ 304000 mm³ 107,920,000 Nmm 0.879 30.834
1650000 mm³ 272000 mm³ 96,560,000 Nmm 0.876 33.878
1470000 mm³ 237000 mm³ 84,135,000 Nmm 0.872 37.916
1810000 mm³ 240000 mm³ 82,800,000 Nmm 0.870 27.503
1630000 mm³ 213000 mm³ 73,485,000 Nmm 0.874 30.128
1450000 mm³ 187000 mm³ 66,385,000 Nmm 0.867 33.613
1290000 mm³ 163000 mm³ 57,865,000 Nmm 0.869 37.524
1100000 mm³ 133000 mm³ 47,215,000 Nmm 0.861 43.879
1730000 mm³ 313000 mm³ 107,985,000 Nmm 0.879 24.459
1500000 mm³ 267000 mm³ 94,785,000 Nmm 0.882 27.520
1350000 mm³ 237000 mm³ 84,135,000 Nmm 0.880 30.539
1200000 mm³ 209000 mm³ 74,195,000 Nmm 0.880 33.832
1050000 mm³ 178000 mm³ 63,190,000 Nmm 0.869 38.378
1030000 mm³ 139000 mm³ 49,345,000 Nmm 0.870 34.114
888000 mm³ 118000 mm³ 41,890,000 Nmm 0.871 39.020
724000 mm³ 90800 mm³ 32,234,000 Nmm 0.858 47.466
1210000 mm³ 243000 mm³ 86,265,000 Nmm 0.886 24.426
1010000 mm³ 199000 mm³ 70,645,000 Nmm 0.882 28.795
896000 mm³ 174000 mm³ 61,770,000 Nmm 0.880 32.151
775000 mm³ 147000 mm³ 52,185,000 Nmm 0.874 36.875
659000 mm³ 89000 mm³ 31,595,000 Nmm 0.871 35.229
543000 mm³ 70200 mm³ 24,921,000 Nmm 0.863 42.163
846000 mm³ 196000 mm³ 69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664
720000 mm³ 166000 mm³ 58,930,000 Nmm 0.890 27.172
623000 mm³ 142000 mm³ 50,410,000 Nmm 0.889 31.003
711000 mm³ 116000 mm³ 41,180,000 Nmm 0.873
614000 mm³ 98400 mm³ 34,932,000 Nmm 0.872
539000 mm³ 85400 mm³ 30,317,000 Nmm 0.871
481000 mm³ 60000 mm³ 21,300,000 Nmm 0.867
403000 mm³ 48400 mm³ 17,182,000 Nmm 0.859
342000 mm³ 38800 mm³ 13,774,000 Nmm 0.849
566000 mm³ 141000 mm³ 50,055,000 Nmm 0.890
483000 mm³ 119000 mm³ 42,245,000 Nmm 0.889
393000 mm³ 94100 mm³ 33,405,500 Nmm 0.879
353000 mm³ 54800 mm³ 19,454,000 Nmm 0.874
306000 mm³ 46000 mm³ 16,330,000 Nmm 0.868
259000 mm³ 37300 mm³ 13,241,500 Nmm 0.856
314000 mm³ 88200 mm³ 31,311,000 Nmm 0.881
258000 mm³ 70900 mm³ 25,169,500 Nmm 0.877
234000 mm³ 49700 mm³ 17,643,500 Nmm 0.888
171000 mm³ 41600 mm³ 14,768,000 Nmm 0.886
123000 mm³ 31200 mm³ 11,076,000 Nmm 0.889
84200 mm³ 22600 mm³ 8,023,000 Nmm 0.894
33200000 mm³ 16700000 mm³ 4,926,500,000 Nmm 0.845 3.431
30000000 mm³ 15200000 mm³ 4,484,000,000 Nmm 0.842 3.522
27200000 mm³ 13400000 mm³ 3,953,000,000 Nmm 0.852 3.741
24300000 mm³ 12000000 mm³ 3,540,000,000 Nmm 0.851 3.978
21600000 mm³ 10700000 mm³ 3,156,500,000 Nmm 0.848 4.213
19300000 mm³ 9560000 mm³ 3,011,400,000 Nmm 0.848 4.502
17200000 mm³ 8550000 mm³ 2,693,250,000 Nmm 0.846 4.822
15400000 mm³ 7680000 mm³ 2,419,200,000 Nmm 0.845 5.141
14200000 mm³ 7110000 mm³ 2,310,750,000 Nmm 0.842 5.471
12100000 mm³ 6060000 mm³ 1,969,500,000 Nmm 0.842 6.055
10000000 mm³ 5030000 mm³ 1,685,050,000 Nmm 0.839 6.862
8220000 mm³ 4150000 mm³ 1,390,250,000 Nmm 0.837 7.860
7000000 mm³ 3540000 mm³ 1,185,900,000 Nmm 0.836 8.858
5810000 mm³ 2950000 mm³ 1,017,750,000 Nmm 0.835 10.181
4690000 mm³ 2380000 mm³ 821,100,000 Nmm 0.835 12.058
3970000 mm³ 1920000 mm³ 662,400,000 Nmm 0.844 13.361
3460000 mm³ 1670000 mm³ 576,150,000 Nmm 0.843 15.036
2960000 mm³ 1430000 mm³ 493,350,000 Nmm 0.843 17.012
2480000 mm³ 1200000 mm³ 414,000,000 Nmm 0.845 19.843
5110000 mm³ 2340000 mm³ 783,900,000 Nmm 0.856 7.664
4250000 mm³ 1950000 mm³ 672,750,000 Nmm 0.854 8.752
3440000 mm³ 1580000 mm³ 545,100,000 Nmm 0.854 10.240
2680000 mm³ 1230000 mm³ 424,350,000 Nmm 0.852 12.466
2300000 mm³ 1050000 mm³ 362,250,000 Nmm 0.852 14.152
1960000 mm³ 895000 mm³ 308,775,000 Nmm 0.852 16.163
1590000 mm³ 726000 mm³ 257,730,000 Nmm 0.851 19.217
2420000 mm³ 1140000 mm³ 393,300,000 Nmm 0.851 8.491
1870000 mm³ 878000 mm³ 302,910,000 Nmm 0.850 10.334
1480000 mm³ 697000 mm³ 240,465,000 Nmm 0.848 12.395
1220000 mm³ 575000 mm³ 198,375,000 Nmm 0.850 14.481
992000 mm³ 465000 mm³ 165,075,000 Nmm 0.849 17.265
1520000 mm³ 704000 mm³ 242,880,000 Nmm 0.856 7.370
1330000 mm³ 618000 mm³ 213,210,000 Nmm 0.852 8.122
1150000 mm³ 534000 mm³ 184,230,000 Nmm 0.852 9.022
977000 mm³ 456000 mm³ 157,320,000 Nmm 0.849 10.231
799000 mm³ 374000 mm³ 129,030,000 Nmm 0.853 11.931
656000 mm³ 305000 mm³ 108,275,000 Nmm 0.846 14.093
567000 mm³ 264000 mm³ 93,720,000 Nmm 0.847 15.842
497000 mm³ 231000 mm³ 82,005,000 Nmm 0.847 17.692
438000 mm³ 199000 mm³ 70,645,000 Nmm 0.848 10.125
372000 mm³ 169000 mm³ 59,995,000 Nmm 0.847 11.490
309000 mm³ 140000 mm³ 49,700,000 Nmm 0.848 13.354
248000 mm³ 112000 mm³ 39,760,000 Nmm 0.847 16.096
182000 mm³ 80100 mm³ 28,435,500 Nmm 0.842 20.611
8200000 mm³ 1110000 mm³ 382,950,000 Nmm 0.876 28.819
7170000 mm³ 959000 mm³ 330,855,000 Nmm 0.869 33.102
6220000 mm³ 810000 mm³ 279,450,000 Nmm 0.865 37.887
5110000 mm³ 631000 mm³ 217,695,000 Nmm 0.853 45.538
4640000 mm³ 570000 mm³ 202,350,000 Nmm 0.853 49.580
5320000 mm³ 780000 mm³ 269,100,000 Nmm 0.869 22.730
4470000 mm³ 640000 mm³ 220,800,000 Nmm 0.873 26.136
3510000 mm³ 486000 mm³ 167,670,000 Nmm 0.873 31.935
3140000 mm³ 442000 mm³ 152,490,000 Nmm 0.882 34.717
4200000 mm³ 632000 mm³ 218,040,000 Nmm 0.867 22.589
3260000 mm³ 481000 mm³ 165,945,000 Nmm 0.875 27.650
2790000 mm³ 401000 mm³ 138,345,000 Nmm 0.877 31.372
2480000 mm³ 362000 mm³ 128,510,000 Nmm 0.885 34.394
3170000 mm³ 506000 mm³ 174,570,000 Nmm 0.877 22.887
2610000 mm³ 409000 mm³ 141,105,000 Nmm 0.875 26.967
2190000 mm³ 336000 mm³ 119,280,000 Nmm 0.874 31.236
1950000 mm³ 302000 mm³ 107,210,000 Nmm 0.886 34.110
2300000 mm³ 389000 mm³ 134,205,000 Nmm 0.878 23.439
2050000 mm³ 341000 mm³ 117,645,000 Nmm 0.879 25.816
1700000 mm³ 276000 mm³ 97,980,000 Nmm 0.879 29.914
1490000 mm³ 246000 mm³ 87,330,000 Nmm 0.885 33.105
1680000 mm³ 304000 mm³ 104,880,000 Nmm 0.884 22.893
1500000 mm³ 269000 mm³ 95,495,000 Nmm 0.882 25.219
1310000 mm³ 229000 mm³ 81,295,000 Nmm 0.884 28.009
1140000 mm³ 202000 mm³ 71,710,000 Nmm 0.888 30.930
1190000 mm³ 227000 mm³ 80,585,000 Nmm 0.886 24.268
1020000 mm³ 191000 mm³ 67,805,000 Nmm 0.884 27.441
907000 mm³ 172000 mm³ 61,060,000 Nmm 0.890 29.921
943000 mm³ 185000 mm³ 65,675,000 Nmm 0.885 23.783
804000 mm³ 154000 mm³ 54,670,000 Nmm 0.884 26.867
702000 mm³ 133000 mm³ 47,215,000 Nmm 0.884 29.985
744000 mm³ 153000 mm³ 54,315,000 Nmm 0.885 23.463
628000 mm³ 125000 mm³ 44,375,000 Nmm 0.882 26.900
542000 mm³ 107000 mm³ 37,985,000 Nmm 0.884 30.411
575000 mm³ 118000 mm³ 41,890,000 Nmm 0.888 21.693
484000 mm³ 97000 mm³ 34,435,000 Nmm 0.885 24.952
413000 mm³ 82300 mm³ 29,216,500 Nmm 0.887 28.351
410000 mm³ 84400 mm³ 29,962,000 Nmm 0.885 20.869
367000 mm³ 73900 mm³ 26,234,500 Nmm 0.887 22.543
312000 mm³ 62400 mm³ 22,152,000 Nmm 0.889 25.604
298000 mm³ 60000 mm³ 21,300,000 Nmm 0.890 26.390
321000 mm³ 66900 mm³ 23,749,500 Nmm 0.883 20.957
285000 mm³ 58100 mm³ 20,625,500 Nmm 0.883 22.924
240000 mm³ 48500 mm³ 17,217,500 Nmm 0.883 26.440
230000 mm³ 46500 mm³ 16,507,500 Nmm 0.887 27.253
249000 mm³ 51900 mm³ 18,424,500 Nmm 0.882 20.122
221000 mm³ 44600 mm³ 15,833,000 Nmm 0.883 21.995
182000 mm³ 36500 mm³ 12,957,500 Nmm 0.887 25.566
176000 mm³ 35000 mm³ 12,425,000 Nmm 0.883 26.371
189000 mm³ 39900 mm³ 14,164,500 Nmm 0.880 19.763
166000 mm³ 34600 mm³ 12,283,000 Nmm 0.882 21.839
135000 mm³ 28000 mm³ 9,940,000 Nmm 0.882 26.114
131000 mm³ 26700 mm³ 9,478,500 Nmm 0.883 26.916
124000 mm³ 26100 mm³ 9,265,500 Nmm 0.882 20.552
99100 mm³ 20700 mm³ 7,348,500 Nmm 0.883 24.733
95200 mm³ 19700 mm³ 6,993,500 Nmm 0.879 25.541
88300 mm³ 19300 mm³ 6,851,500 Nmm 0.881 19.663
71600 mm³ 15500 mm³ 5,502,500 Nmm 0.881 23.599
67600 mm³ 14500 mm³ 5,147,500 Nmm 0.877 24.837
60700 mm³ 13600 mm³ 4,828,000 Nmm 0.880 17.944
49900 mm³ 11000 mm³ 3,905,000 Nmm 0.877 21.151
47600 mm³ 10400 mm³ 3,692,000 Nmm 0.872 21.966
39400 mm³ 9200 mm³ 3,266,000 Nmm 0.881 15.836
33000 mm³ 7500 mm³ 2,662,500 Nmm 0.879 18.182
31900 mm³ 7200 mm³ 2,556,000 Nmm 0.874 18.786
23200 mm³ 5800 mm³ 2,059,000 Nmm 0.876 14.343
19000 mm³ 4700 mm³ 1,668,500 Nmm 0.880 16.632
18900 mm³ 4700 mm³ 1,668,500 Nmm 0.884 16.718
Warping Constant Torsional Constant Area of section Torsional bending Normalized Warping
constant Function
mm6 mm4 mm2 mm mm2
Iw IT A α Wm0
81200000000000 mm⁶ 71500000 mm⁴ 74400 mm² 1715.9 mm 77872
64000000000000 mm⁶ 44000000 mm⁴ 62900 mm² 1941.9 mm 75860
56000000000000 mm⁶ 31900000 mm⁴ 55600 mm² 2133.4 mm 74496
51100000000000 mm⁶ 27000000 mm⁴ 52900 mm² 2215.1 mm 74024
48400000000000 mm⁶ 23300000 mm⁴ 50000 mm² 2320.7 mm 73629
43300000000000 mm⁶ 17200000 mm⁴ 44500 mm² 2554.7 mm 73084
37700000000000 mm⁶ 12600000 mm⁴ 40000 mm² 2785.2 mm 72300
32200000000000 mm⁶ 8350000 mm⁴ 34700 mm² 3161.9 mm 71933
26800000000000 mm⁶ 5820000 mm⁴ 31700 mm² 3455.2 mm 71558
21500000000000 mm⁶ 3900000 mm⁴ 28300 mm² 3780.5 mm 71190
88900000000000 mm⁶ 17300000 mm⁴ 49400 mm² 3650.0 mm 92973
75800000000000 mm⁶ 11900000 mm⁴ 43700 mm² 4063.8 mm 92049
77900000000000 mm⁶ 71300000 mm⁴ 73300 mm² 1683.0 mm 74704
67700000000000 mm⁶ 53400000 mm⁴ 66400 mm² 1813.0 mm 73537
59800000000000 mm⁶ 41000000 mm⁴ 60400 mm² 1944.6 mm 72435
52100000000000 mm⁶ 30300000 mm⁴ 54200 mm² 2111.4 mm 71364
44800000000000 mm⁶ 22000000 mm⁴ 48600 mm² 2297.7 mm 70300
39600000000000 mm⁶ 16500000 mm⁴ 44000 mm² 2494.4 mm 69539
34200000000000 mm⁶ 11600000 mm⁴ 39800 mm² 2764.7 mm 69332
31200000000000 mm⁶ 9260000 mm⁴ 36800 mm² 2955.6 mm 68817
28800000000000 mm⁶ 7690000 mm⁴ 34600 mm² 3116.0 mm 68538
26400000000000 mm⁶ 6260000 mm⁴ 32300 mm² 3306.6 mm 68012
24200000000000 mm⁶ 5140000 mm⁴ 30400 mm² 3493.8 mm 67794
22100000000000 mm⁶ 4220000 mm⁴ 28600 mm² 3684.7 mm 67396
18400000000000 mm⁶ 2910000 mm⁴ 25600 mm² 4048.8 mm 66938
19300000000000 mm⁶ 5140000 mm⁴ 28900 mm² 3120.1 mm 60530
15200000000000 mm⁶ 3060000 mm⁴ 24700 mm² 3588.6 mm 59869
13000000000000 mm⁶ 2210000 mm⁴ 22400 mm² 3905.2 mm 59514
11300000000000 mm⁶ 4040000 mm⁴ 25100 mm² 2692.9 mm 49875
9390000000000 mm⁶ 2670000 mm⁴ 22000 mm² 3019.6 mm 49380
7400000000000 mm⁶ 1590000 mm⁴ 18700 mm² 3473.6 mm 48830
6460000000000 mm⁶ 1190000 mm⁴ 17100 mm² 3751.5 mm 48550
7420000000000 mm⁶ 3080000 mm⁴ 21700 mm² 2499.2 mm 42795
6420000000000 mm⁶ 2200000 mm⁴ 19400 mm² 2750.6 mm 42406
5720000000000 mm⁶ 1690000 mm⁴ 17800 mm² 2962.3 mm 42146
4800000000000 mm⁶ 1160000 mm⁴ 15900 mm² 3275.4 mm 41853
14500000000000 mm⁶ 7850000 mm⁴ 30300 mm² 2188.3 mm 47053
10200000000000 mm⁶ 3400000 mm⁴ 22800 mm² 2788.9 mm 45804
8170000000000 mm⁶ 2000000 mm⁴ 19000 mm² 3254.3 mm 45164
3990000000000 mm⁶ 2160000 mm⁴ 17800 mm² 2188.4 mm 34248
3450000000000 mm⁶ 1540000 mm⁴ 15900 mm² 2410.0 mm 33926
2990000000000 mm⁶ 1110000 mm⁴ 14400 mm² 2642.7 mm 33677
2520000000000 mm⁶ 770000 mm⁴ 12900 mm² 2912.9 mm 33446
1440000000000 mm⁶ 950000 mm⁴ 12800 mm² 1982.4 mm 26441
1240000000000 mm⁶ 710000 mm⁴ 11700 mm² 2127.9 mm 26284
1040000000000 mm⁶ 488000 mm⁴ 10400 mm² 2350.6 mm 26053
15000000000000 mm⁶ 12900000 mm⁴ 34800 mm² 1736.3 mm 43187
11000000000000 mm⁶ 6420000 mm⁴ 27900 mm² 2107.6 mm 42143
8770000000000 mm⁶ 3730000 mm⁴ 23100 mm² 2469.0 mm 41380
7010000000000 mm⁶ 2160000 mm⁴ 19200 mm² 2900.7 mm 40732
2670000000000 mm⁶ 2500000 mm⁴ 17600 mm² 1664.0 mm 28101
2320000000000 mm⁶ 1780000 mm⁴ 15500 mm² 1838.2 mm 27717
1990000000000 mm⁶ 1260000 mm⁴ 13900 mm² 2023.5 mm 27441
1810000000000 mm⁶ 1010000 mm⁴ 12900 mm² 2155.5 mm 27263
1600000000000 mm⁶ 757000 mm⁴ 11700 mm² 2340.9 mm 27078
1330000000000 mm⁶ 515000 mm⁴ 10500 mm² 2587.6 mm 26888
857000000000 mm⁶ 738000 mm⁴ 10800 mm² 1735.1 mm 21578
691000000000 mm⁶ 479000 mm⁴ 9520 mm² 1933.9 mm 21380
566000000000 mm⁶ 320000 mm⁴ 8370 mm² 2141.4 mm 21186
2250000000000 mm⁶ 5150000 mm⁴ 20600 mm² 1064.3 mm 22931
1730000000000 mm⁶ 2920000 mm⁴ 17000 mm² 1239.4 mm 22340
1270000000000 mm⁶ 1460000 mm⁴ 13500 mm² 1501.7 mm 21757
1180000000000 mm⁶ 1210000 mm⁴ 12500 mm² 1590 mm 21574
1040000000000 mm⁶ 907000 mm⁴ 11400 mm² 1724 mm 21382
922000000000 mm⁶ 692000 mm⁴ 10400 mm² 1859 mm 21234
818000000000 mm⁶ 518000 mm⁴ 9460 mm² 2023 mm 21063
705000000000 mm⁶ 371000 mm⁴ 8550 mm² 2220 mm 20922
591000000000 mm⁶ 892000 mm⁴ 10500 mm² 1311 mm 17351
518000000000 mm⁶ 659000 mm⁴ 9450 mm² 1428 mm 17177
448000000000 mm⁶ 477000 mm⁴ 8560 mm² 1560 mm 17033
387000000000 mm⁶ 338000 mm⁴ 7620 mm² 1723 mm 16869
311000000000 mm⁶ 214000 mm⁴ 6660 mm² 1941 mm 16722
728000000000 mm⁶ 930000 mm⁴ 10900 mm² 1425 mm 18145
608000000000 mm⁶ 628000 mm⁴ 9450 mm² 1584 mm 17806
533000000000 mm⁶ 461000 mm⁴ 8550 mm² 1731 mm 17661
466000000000 mm⁶ 333000 mm⁴ 7650 mm² 1905 mm 17505
392000000000 mm⁶ 231000 mm⁴ 6900 mm² 2098 mm 17401
246000000000 mm⁶ 290000 mm⁴ 6790 mm² 1483 mm 14104
207000000000 mm⁶ 190000 mm⁴ 5860 mm² 1681 mm 13936
155000000000 mm⁶ 107000 mm⁴ 4970 mm² 1938 mm 13804
412000000000 mm⁶ 557000 mm⁴ 8550 mm² 1385 mm 15055
330000000000 mm⁶ 334000 mm⁴ 7260 mm² 1600 mm 14852
286000000000 mm⁶ 238000 mm⁴ 6490 mm² 1765 mm 14728
237000000000 mm⁶ 158000 mm⁴ 5730 mm² 1972 mm 14616
105000000000 mm⁶ 151000 mm⁴ 4980 mm² 1343 mm 10795
81000000000 mm⁶ 87900 mm⁴ 4210 mm² 1546 mm 10675
234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴ 6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380
195000000000 mm⁶ 222000 mm⁴ 5870 mm² 1509 mm 12212
164000000000 mm⁶ 147000 mm⁴ 5130 mm² 1701 mm 12095
102000000000 mm⁶ 318000 mm⁴ 6120 mm² 912 mm 9304
84600000000 mm⁶ 211000 mm⁴ 5340 mm² 1020 mm 9170
72500000000 mm⁶ 148000 mm⁴ 4720 mm² 1127 mm 9061
44200000000 mm⁶ 122000 mm⁴ 4180 mm² 969 mm 7729
34900000000 mm⁶ 74000 mm⁴ 3590 mm² 1106 mm 7632
27000000000 mm⁶ 47700 mm⁴ 3160 mm² 1211 mm 7572
103000000000 mm⁶ 239000 mm⁴ 5480 mm² 1057 mm 9092
85700000000 mm⁶ 153000 mm⁴ 4720 mm² 1205 mm 8971
66000000000 mm⁶ 85500 mm⁴ 3970 mm² 1415 mm 8868
28000000000 mm⁶ 95700 mm⁴ 3610 mm² 871 mm 6398
23000000000 mm⁶ 64200 mm⁴ 3200 mm² 964 mm 6338
18200000000 mm⁶ 41500 mm⁴ 2800 mm² 1066 mm 6279
37400000000 mm⁶ 103000 mm⁴ 3820 mm² 970 mm 6601
29400000000 mm⁶ 59600 mm⁴ 3200 mm² 1131 mm 6507
15400000000 mm⁶ 70200 mm⁴ 2940 mm² 754 mm 4935
9900000000 mm⁶ 44100 mm⁴ 2430 mm² 763 mm 4298
4700000000 mm⁶ 35600 mm⁴ 2030 mm² 585 mm 3209
2000000000 mm⁶ 28500 mm⁴ 1650 mm² 427 mm 2269
133100000000000 mm⁶ 945000000 mm⁴ 165500 mm² 604 mm 54740
114600000000000 mm⁶ 792000000 mm⁴ 153000 mm² 612 mm 52988
96100000000000 mm⁶ 623000000 mm⁴ 138600 mm² 632 mm 50394
81500000000000 mm⁶ 482000000 mm⁴ 126200 mm² 662 mm 48720
68900000000000 mm⁶ 374000000 mm⁴ 114900 mm² 691 mm 46963
58700000000000 mm⁶ 285000000 mm⁴ 104300 mm² 731 mm 45557
50000000000000 mm⁶ 218000000 mm⁴ 94800 mm² 771 mm 44183
42900000000000 mm⁶ 168000000 mm⁴ 86300 mm² 814 mm 42961
38800000000000 mm⁶ 137000000 mm⁴ 80800 mm² 857 mm 42146
31100000000000 mm⁶ 92400000 mm⁴ 70200 mm² 934 mm 40605
24300000000000 mm⁶ 58100000 mm⁴ 59500 mm² 1041 mm 39015
18900000000000 mm⁶ 35500000 mm⁴ 50100 mm² 1175 mm 37627
15500000000000 mm⁶ 23400000 mm⁴ 43300 mm² 1310 mm 36623
12300000000000 mm⁶ 14400000 mm⁴ 36600 mm² 1488 mm 35621
9540000000000 mm⁶ 8120000 mm⁴ 29900 mm² 1745 mm 34624
7160000000000 mm⁶ 5580000 mm⁴ 25700 mm² 1824 mm 32561
6090000000000 mm⁶ 3810000 mm⁴ 22600 mm² 2036 mm 32081
5110000000000 mm⁶ 2510000 mm⁴ 19500 mm² 2297 mm 31613
4180000000000 mm⁶ 1530000 mm⁴ 16400 mm² 2661 mm 31156
6350000000000 mm⁶ 20300000 mm⁴ 36000 mm² 901 mm 25873
5030000000000 mm⁶ 12700000 mm⁴ 30600 mm² 1013 mm 25058
3880000000000 mm⁶ 7340000 mm⁴ 25200 mm² 1171 mm 24256
2870000000000 mm⁶ 3780000 mm⁴ 20100 mm² 1403 mm 23503
2390000000000 mm⁶ 2490000 mm⁴ 17400 mm² 1577 mm 23097
1980000000000 mm⁶ 1610000 mm⁴ 15000 mm² 1786 mm 22732
1560000000000 mm⁶ 912000 mm⁴ 12300 mm² 2106 mm 22325
1630000000000 mm⁶ 6260000 mm⁴ 21300 mm² 822 mm 17066
1190000000000 mm⁶ 3190000 mm⁴ 16800 mm² 983 mm 16397
898000000000 mm⁶ 1720000 mm⁴ 13600 mm² 1163 mm 15929
717000000000 mm⁶ 1020000 mm⁴ 11300 mm² 1350 mm 15570
562000000000 mm⁶ 576000 mm⁴ 9310 mm² 1590 mm 15270
549000000000 mm⁶ 4270000 mm⁴ 16200 mm² 577 mm 11299
464000000000 mm⁶ 3050000 mm⁴ 14500 mm² 628 mm 11035
386000000000 mm⁶ 2100000 mm⁴ 12700 mm² 690 mm 10773
318000000000 mm⁶ 1370000 mm⁴ 11000 mm² 776 mm 10544
250000000000 mm⁶ 802000 mm⁴ 9040 mm² 899 mm 10243
197000000000 mm⁶ 472000 mm⁴ 7640 mm² 1040 mm 10053
167000000000 mm⁶ 318000 mm⁴ 6630 mm² 1167 mm 9893
143000000000 mm⁶ 222000 mm⁴ 5870 mm² 1292 mm 9783
61000000000 mm⁶ 488000 mm⁴ 6520 mm² 569 mm 6080
50000000000 mm⁶ 317000 mm⁴ 5610 mm² 639 mm 5940
40000000000 mm⁶ 192000 mm⁴ 4710 mm² 735 mm 5802
31000000000 mm⁶ 105000 mm⁴ 3830 mm² 875 mm 5665
21000000000 mm⁶ 46300 mm⁴ 2920 mm² 1084 mm 5540
13200000000000 mm⁶ 6070000 mm⁴ 28100 mm² 2374 mm 49809
11300000000000 mm⁶ 4060000 mm⁴ 25100 mm² 2686 mm 49888
9390000000000 mm⁶ 2700000 mm⁴ 22100 mm² 3003 mm 49422
7140000000000 mm⁶ 1570000 mm⁴ 18800 mm² 3434 mm 48760
6440000000000 mm⁶ 1200000 mm⁴ 17100 mm² 3730 mm 48477
4850000000000 mm⁶ 5060000 mm⁴ 23400 mm² 1576 mm 33630
3860000000000 mm⁶ 3160000 mm⁴ 19700 mm² 1780 mm 32816
2850000000000 mm⁶ 1650000 mm⁴ 15600 mm² 2116 mm 31955
2610000000000 mm⁶ 1220000 mm⁴ 13700 mm² 2355 mm 31873
3120000000000 mm⁶ 3720000 mm⁴ 20200 mm² 1475 mm 29203
2300000000000 mm⁶ 1870000 mm⁴ 15600 mm² 1786 mm 28397
1880000000000 mm⁶ 1230000 mm⁴ 13400 mm² 1991 mm 27972
1710000000000 mm⁶ 893000 mm⁴ 11700 mm² 2228 mm 27893
1970000000000 mm⁶ 2420000 mm⁴ 16400 mm² 1453 mm 25041
1550000000000 mm⁶ 1430000 mm⁴ 13700 mm² 1676 mm 24594
1250000000000 mm⁶ 891000 mm⁴ 11600 mm² 1907 mm 24200
1120000000000 mm⁶ 643000 mm⁴ 10100 mm² 2125 mm 24125
1160000000000 mm⁶ 1490000 mm⁴ 13200 mm² 1421 mm 21359
998000000000 mm⁶ 1090000 mm⁴ 11800 mm² 1541 mm 21043
791000000000 mm⁶ 667000 mm⁴ 9880 mm² 1753 mm 20682
705000000000 mm⁶ 471000 mm⁴ 8560 mm² 1970 mm 20610
673000000000 mm⁶ 996000 mm⁴ 10700 mm² 1324 mm 17768
588000000000 mm⁶ 733000 mm⁴ 9640 mm² 1442 mm 17677
490000000000 mm⁶ 513000 mm⁴ 8450 mm² 1574 mm 17393
432000000000 mm⁶ 362000 mm⁴ 7310 mm² 1759 mm 17325
380000000000 mm⁶ 557000 mm⁴ 8410 mm² 1330 mm 15020
314000000000 mm⁶ 374000 mm⁴ 7270 mm² 1475 mm 14760
282000000000 mm⁶ 274000 mm⁴ 6400 mm² 1633 mm 14709
246000000000 mm⁶ 422000 mm⁴ 7260 mm² 1229 mm 12980
199000000000 mm⁶ 281000 mm⁴ 6260 mm² 1355 mm 12740
172000000000 mm⁶ 196000 mm⁴ 5470 mm² 1508 mm 12680
158000000000 mm⁶ 310000 mm⁴ 6280 mm² 1150 mm 11069
126000000000 mm⁶ 199000 mm⁴ 5380 mm² 1281 mm 10849
107000000000 mm⁶ 133000 mm⁴ 4650 mm² 1444 mm 10793
87600000000 mm⁶ 250000 mm⁴ 5380 mm² 953 mm 8901
70600000000 mm⁶ 159000 mm⁴ 4590 mm² 1073 mm 8768
59500000000 mm⁶ 104000 mm⁴ 3920 mm² 1218 mm 8718
43700000000 mm⁶ 171000 mm⁴ 4370 mm² 814 mm 7052
37400000000 mm⁶ 130000 mm⁴ 3910 mm² 864 mm 6906
31300000000 mm⁶ 85000 mm⁴ 3330 mm² 977 mm 6861
30100000000 mm⁶ 76100 mm⁴ 3170 mm² 1013 mm 6852
26800000000 mm⁶ 122000 mm⁴ 3740 mm² 755 mm 5930
22700000000 mm⁶ 90300 mm⁴ 3340 mm² 807 mm 5797
18700000000 mm⁶ 56800 mm⁴ 2830 mm² 924 mm 5756
17900000000 mm⁶ 50600 mm⁴ 2700 mm² 958 mm 5748
15600000000 mm⁶ 93600 mm⁴ 3200 mm² 657 mm 4909
13000000000 mm⁶ 69200 mm⁴ 2850 mm² 698 mm 4788
10500000000 mm⁶ 41400 mm⁴ 2350 mm² 811 mm 4750
10100000000 mm⁶ 38100 mm⁴ 2290 mm² 829 mm 4743
8740000000 mm⁶ 66500 mm⁴ 2710 mm² 584 mm 3979
7430000000 mm⁶ 47300 mm⁴ 2390 mm² 638 mm 3913
5930000000 mm⁶ 26700 mm⁴ 1960 mm² 759 mm 3879
5640000000 mm⁶ 24300 mm⁴ 1900 mm² 776 mm 3872
3960000000 mm⁶ 35400 mm⁴ 2010 mm² 539 mm 3128
3090000000 mm⁶ 19300 mm⁴ 1620 mm² 644 mm 3098
2930000000 mm⁶ 17500 mm⁴ 1570 mm² 659 mm 3091
1980000000 mm⁶ 24000 mm⁴ 1640 mm² 462 mm 2429
1580000000 mm⁶ 13400 mm⁴ 1340 mm² 553 mm 2405
1460000000 mm⁶ 11500 mm⁴ 1280 mm² 574 mm 2398
890000000 mm⁶ 16900 mm⁴ 1320 mm² 370 mm 1819
710000000 mm⁶ 10000 mm⁴ 1100 mm² 429 mm 1800
660000000 mm⁶ 8900 mm⁴ 1070 mm² 438 mm 1795
350000000 mm⁶ 11600 mm⁴ 1030 mm² 280 mm 1297
280000000 mm⁶ 7300 mm⁴ 880 mm² 315 mm 1283
270000000 mm⁶ 6700 mm⁴ 860 mm² 323 mm 1280
120000000 mm⁶ 6700 mm⁴ 760 mm² 215 mm 860
90000000 mm⁶ 3900 mm⁴ 640 mm² 245 mm 849
90000000 mm⁶ 3800 mm⁴ 630 mm² 248 mm 849
Warping Statical Moment Stress from axial Stress from bending Stress bottom
force about major (plastic
modulus)
mm4 Plastic Plastic
Sw1
391228928 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
316447904 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
278336614 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
258787904 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
244847717 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
220713680 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
194667750 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
167243063 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
139537125 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
112658175 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
357718859 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
308180303 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
390888680 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
345425743 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
309580374 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
273627417 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
239179026 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
213643748 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
184778113 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
169400186 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
157808169 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
144924087 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
133884429 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
122458659 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
102527067 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
119151169 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
94968240 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
81593226 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
84876935 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
71115376 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
56654949 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
49742364 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
64861259 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
56659800 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
50788986 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
42884190 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
115019464 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
82991746 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
67797097 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
43558496 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
38068757 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
33237640 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
28165394 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
20374346 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
17623154 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
14831711 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
129987612 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
97645676 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
79386108 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
64494415 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
35463885 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
31274420 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
27187336 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
24904979 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
22103112 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
18527059 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
14820315 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
12059807 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
9968970 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
36579531 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
28892640 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
21737519 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
20381692 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
18157074 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
16248486 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
14537683 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
12614694 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
12731955 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
11271547 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
9823985 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
8575917 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
6944517 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
15017225 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
12784995 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
11289069 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
9965451 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
8426262 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
6518198 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
5548598 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
4208496 0 MPa 03 MPa -03 MPa
10234818 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
8312062 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
7261609 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
6064524 0 MPa 03 MPa -03 MPa
3638472 0 MPa 03 MPa -03 MPa
2844534 0 MPa 04 MPa -04 MPa
7076700 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
5969453 0 MPa 03 MPa -03 MPa
5088761 0 MPa 03 MPa -03 MPa
4080061 0 MPa 03 MPa -03 MPa
3448076 0 MPa 03 MPa -03 MPa
2990874 0 MPa 04 MPa -04 MPa
2136814 0 MPa 04 MPa -04 MPa
1709365 0 MPa 05 MPa -05 MPa
1346255 0 MPa 06 MPa -06 MPa
4252167 0 MPa 04 MPa -04 MPa
3578755 0 MPa 04 MPa -04 MPa
2785657 0 MPa 05 MPa -05 MPa
1634617 0 MPa 06 MPa -06 MPa
1356307 0 MPa 07 MPa -07 MPa
1084488 0 MPa 08 MPa -08 MPa
2121384 0 MPa 06 MPa -06 MPa
1690081 0 MPa 08 MPa -08 MPa
1167982 0 MPa 09 MPa -09 MPa
859135 0 MPa 12 MPa -12 MPa
547881 0 MPa 17 MPa -17 MPa
327586 0 MPa 24 MPa -24 MPa
911968400 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
811106156 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
714964875 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
627513600 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
550071763 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
482781568 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
424207899 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
374637040 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
343992387 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
286759859 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
233187140 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
188365276 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
158289394 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
129690607 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
103205023 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
82355183 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
71122304 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
60612623 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
50242807 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
91906286 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
75197293 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
59883356 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
45714074 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
38743541 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
32668374 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
26240990 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
35866984 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
27098988 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
21127615 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
17259555 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
13801154 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
18187273 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
15739311 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
13422978 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
11299204 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
9143364 0 MPa 03 MPa -03 MPa
7344862 0 MPa 03 MPa -03 MPa
6316207 0 MPa 04 MPa -04 MPa
5477491 0 MPa 04 MPa -04 MPa
3755931 0 MPa 05 MPa -05 MPa
3148445 0 MPa 05 MPa -05 MPa
2575321 0 MPa 07 MPa -07 MPa
2035500 0 MPa 08 MPa -08 MPa
1433440 0 MPa 11 MPa -11 MPa
99367958 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
84899739 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
71256207 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
54915950 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
49591971 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
53673480 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
44104704 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
33392975 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
30677281 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
39739715 0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
30402256 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
25258716 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
22991011 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
29373093 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
23597463 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
19360000 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
17490625 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
20304246 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
17777295 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
14342620 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
12824728 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
14147571 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
12466528 0 MPa 01 MPa -01 MPa
10565944 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
9355500 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
9494079 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
7966845 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
7189146 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
7096952 0 MPa 02 MPa -02 MPa
5860400 0 MPa 03 MPa -03 MPa
5072000 0 MPa 03 MPa -03 MPa
5342092 0 MPa 03 MPa -03 MPa
4353061 0 MPa 03 MPa -03 MPa
3723413 0 MPa 04 MPa -04 MPa
3692218 0 MPa 04 MPa -04 MPa
3018470 0 MPa 04 MPa -04 MPa
2559713 0 MPa 05 MPa -05 MPa
2322797 0 MPa 05 MPa -05 MPa
2030364 0 MPa 06 MPa -06 MPa
1708389 0 MPa 07 MPa -07 MPa
1644480 0 MPa 07 MPa -07 MPa
1693722 0 MPa 06 MPa -06 MPa
1466641 0 MPa 07 MPa -07 MPa
1218780 0 MPa 09 MPa -09 MPa
1169616 0 MPa 09 MPa -09 MPa
1189145 0 MPa 08 MPa -08 MPa
1017344 0 MPa 09 MPa -09 MPa
831250 0 MPa 11 MPa -11 MPa
794369 0 MPa 12 MPa -12 MPa
823653 0 MPa 11 MPa -11 MPa
712166 0 MPa 12 MPa -12 MPa
573589 0 MPa 15 MPa -15 MPa
546153 0 MPa 16 MPa -16 MPa
474563 0 MPa 16 MPa -16 MPa
374649 0 MPa 21 MPa -21 MPa
354893 0 MPa 21 MPa -21 MPa
305881 0 MPa 23 MPa -23 MPa
245827 0 MPa 28 MPa -28 MPa
227575 0 MPa 30 MPa -30 MPa
183375 0 MPa 34 MPa -34 MPa
146880 0 MPa 41 MPa -41 MPa
137871 0 MPa 43 MPa -43 MPa
101623 0 MPa 52 MPa -52 MPa
82906 0 MPa 62 MPa -62 MPa
79208 0 MPa 64 MPa -64 MPa
51440 0 MPa 88 MPa -88 MPa
40992 0 MPa 107 MPa -107 MPa
40992 0 MPa 108 MPa -108 MPa
Stress top Middle stress Stress at bottom Stress at top of N.A. shift from axial Web in compression
of the web the web force
Plastic Plastic Plastic Plastic Plastic Plastic
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 434.00

00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 434.00
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 434.00
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 434.00
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 434.05
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 434.00
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 434.05
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 434.05
00 MPa 00 MPa -.2 MPa .2 MPa 0.0 mm 434.05
00 MPa 00 MPa -.2 MPa .2 MPa 0.0 mm 434.05
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 399.80
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 399.80
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 412.50
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 412.60
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 412.40
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 412.50
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 412.60
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 412.60
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 412.50
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 412.20
00 MPa 00 MPa -.2 MPa .2 MPa 0.0 mm 412.50
00 MPa 00 MPa -.2 MPa .2 MPa 0.0 mm 412.20
00 MPa 00 MPa -.2 MPa .2 MPa 0.0 mm 412.60
00 MPa 00 MPa -.2 MPa .2 MPa 0.0 mm 412.20
00 MPa 00 MPa -.2 MPa .2 MPa 0.0 mm 412.20
00 MPa 00 MPa -.2 MPa .2 MPa 0.0 mm 380.85
00 MPa 00 MPa -.2 MPa .2 MPa 0.0 mm 380.85
00 MPa 00 MPa -.3 MPa .3 MPa 0.0 mm 380.85
00 MPa 00 MPa -.3 MPa .3 MPa 0.0 mm 343.00
00 MPa 00 MPa -.3 MPa .3 MPa 0.0 mm 343.00
00 MPa 00 MPa -.4 MPa .4 MPa 0.0 mm 343.00
00 MPa 00 MPa -.4 MPa .4 MPa 0.0 mm 343.00
00 MPa 00 MPa -.3 MPa .3 MPa 0.0 mm 307.55
00 MPa 00 MPa -.4 MPa .4 MPa 0.0 mm 307.55
00 MPa 00 MPa -.4 MPa .4 MPa 0.0 mm 307.55
01 MPa 00 MPa -.5 MPa .5 MPa 0.0 mm 307.55
00 MPa 00 MPa -.2 MPa .2 MPa 0.0 mm 270.00
00 MPa 00 MPa -.3 MPa .3 MPa 0.0 mm 270.00
00 MPa 00 MPa -.4 MPa .4 MPa 0.0 mm 270.00
00 MPa 00 MPa -.4 MPa .4 MPa 0.0 mm 273.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -.5 MPa .5 MPa 0.0 mm 273.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -.6 MPa .6 MPa 0.0 mm 273.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -.6 MPa .6 MPa 0.0 mm 273.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -.7 MPa .7 MPa 0.0 mm 273.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -.7 MPa .7 MPa 0.0 mm 273.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -.9 MPa .9 MPa 0.0 mm 273.80
00 MPa 00 MPa -.2 MPa .2 MPa 0.0 mm 238.25
00 MPa 00 MPa -.3 MPa .3 MPa 0.0 mm 238.25
00 MPa 00 MPa -.4 MPa .4 MPa 0.0 mm 238.25
00 MPa 00 MPa -.4 MPa .4 MPa 0.0 mm 238.25
01 MPa 00 MPa -.5 MPa .5 MPa 0.0 mm 238.25
01 MPa 00 MPa -.6 MPa .6 MPa 0.0 mm 238.25
01 MPa 00 MPa -.6 MPa .6 MPa 0.0 mm 238.25
01 MPa 00 MPa -.7 MPa .7 MPa 0.0 mm 238.25
01 MPa 00 MPa -.8 MPa .8 MPa 0.0 mm 238.25
01 MPa 00 MPa -.9 MPa .9 MPa 0.0 mm 238.25
01 MPa 00 MPa -.9 MPa .9 MPa 0.0 mm 238.25
01 MPa 00 MPa -1.0 MPa 1.0 MPa 0.0 mm 238.25
01 MPa 00 MPa -1.2 MPa 1.2 MPa 0.0 mm 238.25
01 MPa 00 MPa -.4 MPa .4 MPa 0.0 mm 203.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -.6 MPa .6 MPa 0.0 mm 203.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -.7 MPa .7 MPa 0.0 mm 203.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -.8 MPa .8 MPa 0.0 mm 203.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -.9 MPa .9 MPa 0.0 mm 203.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -1.0 MPa 1.0 MPa 0.0 mm 203.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -1.1 MPa 1.1 MPa 0.0 mm 203.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -1.2 MPa 1.2 MPa 0.0 mm 203.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -1.0 MPa 1.0 MPa 0.0 mm 203.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -1.1 MPa 1.1 MPa 0.0 mm 203.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -1.3 MPa 1.3 MPa 0.0 mm 203.80
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.4 MPa 1.4 MPa 0.0 mm 203.80
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.7 MPa 1.7 MPa 0.0 mm 203.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -1.0 MPa 1.0 MPa 0.0 mm 180.20
01 MPa 00 MPa -1.2 MPa 1.2 MPa 0.0 mm 180.20
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.3 MPa 1.3 MPa 0.0 mm 180.20
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.5 MPa 1.5 MPa 0.0 mm 180.20
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.7 MPa 1.7 MPa 0.0 mm 180.20
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.8 MPa 1.8 MPa 0.0 mm 180.20
02 MPa 00 MPa -2.1 MPa 2.1 MPa 0.0 mm 180.20
03 MPa 00 MPa -2.6 MPa 2.6 MPa 0.0 mm 180.20
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.4 MPa 1.4 MPa 0.0 mm 155.80
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.8 MPa 1.8 MPa 0.0 mm 155.80
02 MPa 00 MPa -2.0 MPa 2.0 MPa 0.0 mm 155.80
03 MPa 00 MPa -2.3 MPa 2.3 MPa 0.0 mm 155.80
03 MPa 00 MPa -2.7 MPa 2.7 MPa 0.0 mm 155.80
04 MPa 00 MPa -3.4 MPa 3.4 MPa 0.0 mm 155.80
02 MPa 00 MPa -2.1 MPa 2.1 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60
03 MPa 00 MPa -2.5 MPa 2.5 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60
03 MPa 00 MPa -2.9 MPa 2.9 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60
03 MPa 00 MPa -2.4 MPa 2.4 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60
03 MPa 00 MPa -2.9 MPa 2.9 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60
04 MPa 00 MPa -3.3 MPa 3.3 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60
04 MPa 00 MPa -3.7 MPa 3.7 MPa 0.0 mm 137.95
05 MPa 00 MPa -4.5 MPa 4.5 MPa 0.0 mm 137.95
06 MPa 00 MPa -5.4 MPa 5.4 MPa 0.0 mm 137.95
04 MPa 00 MPa -3.0 MPa 3.0 MPa 0.0 mm 109.50
04 MPa 00 MPa -3.6 MPa 3.6 MPa 0.0 mm 109.50
05 MPa 00 MPa -4.5 MPa 4.5 MPa 0.0 mm 109.50
06 MPa 00 MPa -5.0 MPa 5.0 MPa 0.0 mm 112.60
07 MPa 00 MPa -5.8 MPa 5.8 MPa 0.0 mm 112.60
08 MPa 00 MPa -7.0 MPa 7.0 MPa 0.0 mm 112.60
06 MPa 00 MPa -5.4 MPa 5.4 MPa 0.0 mm 86.20
08 MPa 00 MPa -6.7 MPa 6.7 MPa 0.0 mm 86.20
09 MPa 00 MPa -7.3 MPa 7.3 MPa 0.0 mm 84.70
12 MPa 00 MPa -9.9 MPa 9.9 MPa 0.0 mm 73.40
17 MPa 00 MPa -13.3 MPa 13.3 MPa 0.0 mm 60.90
24 MPa 00 MPa -18.4 MPa 18.4 MPa 0.0 mm 48.30
00 MPa 00 MPa .0 MPa .0 MPa 0.0 mm 144.60
00 MPa 00 MPa .0 MPa .0 MPa 0.0 mm 144.60
00 MPa 00 MPa .0 MPa .0 MPa 0.0 mm 144.50
00 MPa 00 MPa .0 MPa .0 MPa 0.0 mm 145.00
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 144.50
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 145.00
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 145.10
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 145.00
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 145.10
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 145.10
00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 145.10
00 MPa 00 MPa -.2 MPa .2 MPa 0.0 mm 145.10
00 MPa 00 MPa -.2 MPa .2 MPa 0.0 mm 145.10
00 MPa 00 MPa -.3 MPa .3 MPa 0.0 mm 145.10
00 MPa 00 MPa -.3 MPa .3 MPa 0.0 mm 145.10
01 MPa 00 MPa -.4 MPa .4 MPa 0.0 mm 145.10
01 MPa 00 MPa -.5 MPa .5 MPa 0.0 mm 145.10
01 MPa 00 MPa -.6 MPa .6 MPa 0.0 mm 145.10
01 MPa 00 MPa -.7 MPa .7 MPa 0.0 mm 145.10
00 MPa 00 MPa -.3 MPa .3 MPa 0.0 mm 123.35
00 MPa 00 MPa -.3 MPa .3 MPa 0.0 mm 123.35
01 MPa 00 MPa -.4 MPa .4 MPa 0.0 mm 123.35
01 MPa 00 MPa -.6 MPa .6 MPa 0.0 mm 123.35
01 MPa 00 MPa -.7 MPa .7 MPa 0.0 mm 123.35
01 MPa 00 MPa -.8 MPa .8 MPa 0.0 mm 123.35
01 MPa 00 MPa -1.0 MPa 1.0 MPa 0.0 mm 123.35
01 MPa 00 MPa -.6 MPa .6 MPa 0.0 mm 100.15
01 MPa 00 MPa -.8 MPa .8 MPa 0.0 mm 100.15
01 MPa 00 MPa -1.0 MPa 1.0 MPa 0.0 mm 100.15
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.3 MPa 1.3 MPa 0.0 mm 100.15
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.6 MPa 1.6 MPa 0.0 mm 100.15
01 MPa 00 MPa -.9 MPa .9 MPa 0.0 mm 80.40
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.0 MPa 1.0 MPa 0.0 mm 80.40
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.2 MPa 1.2 MPa 0.0 mm 80.40
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.5 MPa 1.5 MPa 0.0 mm 80.40
03 MPa 00 MPa -1.9 MPa 1.9 MPa 0.0 mm 80.40
03 MPa 00 MPa -2.4 MPa 2.4 MPa 0.0 mm 80.40
04 MPa 00 MPa -2.8 MPa 2.8 MPa 0.0 mm 80.40
04 MPa 00 MPa -3.2 MPa 3.2 MPa 0.0 mm 80.40
05 MPa 00 MPa -3.4 MPa 3.4 MPa 0.0 mm 61.80
05 MPa 00 MPa -4.1 MPa 4.1 MPa 0.0 mm 61.80
07 MPa 00 MPa -5.0 MPa 5.0 MPa 0.0 mm 61.80
08 MPa 00 MPa -6.5 MPa 6.5 MPa 0.0 mm 61.80
11 MPa 00 MPa -9.1 MPa 9.1 MPa 0.0 mm 61.80
00 MPa 00 MPa -.2 MPa .2 MPa 0.0 mm 342.50
00 MPa 00 MPa -.3 MPa .3 MPa 0.0 mm 342.60
00 MPa 00 MPa -.3 MPa .3 MPa 0.0 mm 342.40
00 MPa 00 MPa -.4 MPa .4 MPa 0.0 mm 342.50
00 MPa 00 MPa -.4 MPa .4 MPa 0.0 mm 342.50
00 MPa 00 MPa -.3 MPa .3 MPa 0.0 mm 257.00
00 MPa 00 MPa -.4 MPa .4 MPa 0.0 mm 257.00
01 MPa 00 MPa -.5 MPa .5 MPa 0.0 mm 257.00
01 MPa 00 MPa -.6 MPa .6 MPa 0.0 mm 257.00
00 MPa 00 MPa -.4 MPa .4 MPa 0.0 mm 233.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -.5 MPa .5 MPa 0.0 mm 233.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -.6 MPa .6 MPa 0.0 mm 233.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -.7 MPa .7 MPa 0.0 mm 233.80
01 MPa 00 MPa -.5 MPa .5 MPa 0.0 mm 213.00
01 MPa 00 MPa -.7 MPa .7 MPa 0.0 mm 213.00
01 MPa 00 MPa -.8 MPa .8 MPa 0.0 mm 213.00
01 MPa 00 MPa -.9 MPa .9 MPa 0.0 mm 213.00
01 MPa 00 MPa -.7 MPa .7 MPa 0.0 mm 189.40
01 MPa 00 MPa -.8 MPa .8 MPa 0.0 mm 189.40
01 MPa 00 MPa -1.0 MPa 1.0 MPa 0.0 mm 189.40
01 MPa 00 MPa -1.2 MPa 1.2 MPa 0.0 mm 189.40
01 MPa 00 MPa -1.0 MPa 1.0 MPa 0.0 mm 165.50
01 MPa 00 MPa -1.1 MPa 1.1 MPa 0.0 mm 165.50
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.3 MPa 1.3 MPa 0.0 mm 165.50
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.5 MPa 1.5 MPa 0.0 mm 165.50
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.4 MPa 1.4 MPa 0.0 mm 149.30
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.7 MPa 1.7 MPa 0.0 mm 149.30
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.9 MPa 1.9 MPa 0.0 mm 149.30
02 MPa 00 MPa -1.8 MPa 1.8 MPa 0.0 mm 135.50
03 MPa 00 MPa -2.1 MPa 2.1 MPa 0.0 mm 135.50
03 MPa 00 MPa -2.4 MPa 2.4 MPa 0.0 mm 135.50
03 MPa 00 MPa -2.2 MPa 2.2 MPa 0.0 mm 124.30
03 MPa 00 MPa -2.7 MPa 2.7 MPa 0.0 mm 124.30
04 MPa 00 MPa -3.2 MPa 3.2 MPa 0.0 mm 124.30
04 MPa 00 MPa -2.8 MPa 2.8 MPa 0.0 mm 109.80
04 MPa 00 MPa -3.4 MPa 3.4 MPa 0.0 mm 109.80
05 MPa 00 MPa -4.1 MPa 4.1 MPa 0.0 mm 109.80
05 MPa 00 MPa -3.9 MPa 3.9 MPa 0.0 mm 95.20
06 MPa 00 MPa -4.4 MPa 4.4 MPa 0.0 mm 95.20
07 MPa 00 MPa -5.3 MPa 5.3 MPa 0.0 mm 95.20
07 MPa 00 MPa -5.5 MPa 5.5 MPa 0.0 mm 95.20
06 MPa 00 MPa -5.1 MPa 5.1 MPa 0.0 mm 88.80
07 MPa 00 MPa -5.8 MPa 5.8 MPa 0.0 mm 88.80
09 MPa 00 MPa -7.0 MPa 7.0 MPa 0.0 mm 88.80
09 MPa 00 MPa -7.3 MPa 7.3 MPa 0.0 mm 88.80
08 MPa 00 MPa -6.4 MPa 6.4 MPa 0.0 mm 79.50
09 MPa 00 MPa -7.3 MPa 7.3 MPa 0.0 mm 79.50
11 MPa 00 MPa -9.0 MPa 9.0 MPa 0.0 mm 79.50
12 MPa 00 MPa -9.4 MPa 9.4 MPa 0.0 mm 79.50
11 MPa 00 MPa -8.7 MPa 8.7 MPa 0.0 mm 73.00
12 MPa 00 MPa -10.0 MPa 10.0 MPa 0.0 mm 73.00
15 MPa 00 MPa -12.5 MPa 12.5 MPa 0.0 mm 73.00
16 MPa 00 MPa -12.9 MPa 12.9 MPa 0.0 mm 73.00
16 MPa 00 MPa -13.1 MPa 13.1 MPa 0.0 mm 63.60
21 MPa 00 MPa -16.7 MPa 16.7 MPa 0.0 mm 63.60
21 MPa 00 MPa -17.4 MPa 17.4 MPa 0.0 mm 63.60
23 MPa 00 MPa -18.5 MPa 18.5 MPa 0.0 mm 56.10
28 MPa 00 MPa -23.3 MPa 23.3 MPa 0.0 mm 56.10
30 MPa 00 MPa -24.8 MPa 24.8 MPa 0.0 mm 56.10
34 MPa 00 MPa -26.2 MPa 26.2 MPa 0.0 mm 46.70
41 MPa 00 MPa -32.5 MPa 32.5 MPa 0.0 mm 46.70
43 MPa 00 MPa -34.2 MPa 34.2 MPa 0.0 mm 46.70
52 MPa 00 MPa -38.6 MPa 38.6 MPa 0.0 mm 37.30
62 MPa 00 MPa -47.1 MPa 47.1 MPa 0.0 mm 37.30
64 MPa 00 MPa -48.9 MPa 48.9 MPa 0.0 mm 37.30
88 MPa 00 MPa -65.5 MPa 65.5 MPa 0.0 mm 29.80
107 MPa 00 MPa -82.1 MPa 82.1 MPa 0.0 mm 29.80
108 MPa 00 MPa -82.5 MPa 82.5 MPa 0.0 mm 29.80
α to ECCS Design of α to ECCS Design of Final α to be used Web is in: Stress from bending
steel structures - steel structures - (maximum between about major (elastic
Equaction 2.27a Equaction 2.27b two α) modulus)
Plastic Plastic Plastic Plastic Elastic
0.50 #DIV/0! 0.50 bending and tension 00 MPa

0.50 #DIV/0! 0.50 Bending 00 MPa
0.50 #DIV/0! 0.50 bending and compression 00 MPa
0.50 #DIV/0! 0.50 Bending 102 MPa
0.50 #DIV/0! 0.50 Bending 124 MPa
0.50 #DIV/0! 0.50 Bending 124 MPa
BS EN 1993-1-1 §
Table 5.2
CROSS SECTION CLASSIFICATION

Stress bottom Stress top Middle stress Stress at bottom Stress at top of ψ
of the web the web
Elastic Elastic Elastic Elastic Elastic Elastic
00 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa -1.00

-01 MPa 01 MPa 00 MPa -.5 MPa .5 MPa -1.00
-01 MPa 01 MPa 00 MPa -1.0 MPa 1.0 MPa -1.00
00 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa .0 MPa .0 MPa -1.00
WEB
N
Web in compression Web is in: Class 1 limit Class 2 limit Class 3 limit cweb/tweb
Elastic Elastic
434.00 bending 59 69 102 24

434.00 bending 59 69 102 28
434.00 bending 59 69 102 32
434.00 bending 59 69 102 33
434.05 bending 59 68 102 36
434.00 bending 59 69 102 41
434.05 bending 59 68 102 45
434.05 bending 59 68 102 53
434.05 bending 59 68 102 53
434.05 bending 59 67 101 54
399.80 bending 59 68 102 37
399.80 bending 59 68 102 41
412.50 bending 59 68 102 23
412.60 bending 59 68 102 25
412.40 bending 59 68 102 27
412.50 bending 59 68 102 31
412.60 bending 59 68 102 34
412.60 bending 59 68 102 37
412.50 bending 59 68 102 39
412.20 bending 59 68 102 42
412.50 bending 59 68 102 45
412.20 bending 59 68 102 48
412.60 bending 59 68 102 50
412.20 bending 59 67 101 52
412.20 bending 59 67 101 55
380.85 bending 59 68 102 47
380.85 bending 59 67 101 52
380.85 bending 59 67 101 54
343.00 bending 59 67 101 44
343.00 bending 59 67 101 48
343.00 bending 59 67 101 54
343.00 bending 59 67 101 57
307.55 bending 59 67 101 42
307.55 bending 59 67 101 47
307.55 bending 59 67 101 50
307.55 bending 59 67 101 53
270.00 bending 59 68 102 29
270.00 bending 59 67 101 38
270.00 bending 59 67 101 46
273.80 bending 59 67 101 42
273.80 bending 59 67 101 46
273.80 bending 59 67 101 49
273.80 bending 59 67 101 52
273.80 bending 59 67 101 48
273.80 bending 59 67 101 50
273.80 bending 59 67 101 55
238.25 bending 59 68 102 23
238.25 bending 59 68 102 26
238.25 bending 59 67 101 31
238.25 bending 59 67 101 38
238.25 bending 59 67 101 32
238.25 bending 59 67 101 38
238.25 bending 59 67 101 41
238.25 bending 59 67 101 44
238.25 bending 59 67 101 47
238.25 bending 59 67 101 50
238.25 bending 59 67 101 46
238.25 bending 59 67 101 49
238.25 bending 59 67 101 54
203.80 bending 59 68 102 23
203.80 bending 59 67 101 27
203.80 bending 59 67 101 32
203.80 bending 59 67 101 36
203.80 bending 59 67 101 39
203.80 bending 59 67 101 41
203.80 bending 59 67 101 45
203.80 bending 59 67 101 48
203.80 bending 59 67 101 39
203.80 bending 59 67 101 42
203.80 bending 59 67 101 45
203.80 bending 59 67 101 50
203.80 bending 59 67 101 54
180.20 bending 59 67 101 33
180.20 bending 59 67 101 38
180.20 bending 59 67 101 41
180.20 bending 59 67 101 46
180.20 bending 59 67 101 47
180.20 bending 59 67 101 46
180.20 bending 59 67 101 53
180.20 bending 59 67 101 56
155.80 bending 59 67 101 34
155.80 bending 59 67 101 38
155.80 bending 59 67 101 42
155.80 bending 59 67 101 45
155.80 bending 59 67 101 47
155.80 bending 59 67 101 52
132.60 bending 59 67 101 34
132.60 bending 59 67 101 40
132.60 bending 59 67 101 44
132.60 bending 59 67 101 29
132.60 bending 59 67 101 33
132.60 bending 59 67 101 37
137.95 bending 59 67 101 42
137.95 bending 59 67 101 46
137.95 bending 59 67 101 48
109.50 bending 59 67 101 30
109.50 bending 59 67 101 34.8
109.50 bending 59 67 101 37
112.60 bending 59 67 101 36
112.60 bending 59 67 101 38
112.60 bending 59 67 101 40
86.20 bending 59 67 101 27
86.20 bending 59 67 101 30
84.70 bending 59 67 101 31
73.40 bending 59 67 101 31
60.90 bending 59 67 101 27
48.30 bending 59 67 101 24
144.60 bending 62 72 107 3
144.60 bending 62 72 107 3
144.50 bending 61 71 105 4
145.00 bending 61 71 105 4
144.50 bending 61 71 105 4
145.00 bending 60 69 104 5
145.10 bending 60 69 104 5
145.00 bending 60 69 104 6
145.10 bending 60 69 104 6
145.10 bending 60 69 104 7
145.10 bending 59 68 102 8
145.10 bending 59 68 102 9
145.10 bending 59 68 102 11
145.10 bending 59 68 102 13
145.10 bending 59 68 102 16
145.10 bending 59 68 102 18
145.10 bending 59 67 101 20
145.10 bending 59 67 101 24
145.10 bending 59 67 101 28
123.35 bending 59 68 102 9
123.35 bending 59 68 102 11
123.35 bending 59 68 102 13
123.35 bending 59 67 101 16
123.35 bending 59 67 101 18
123.35 bending 59 67 101 21
123.35 bending 59 67 101 25
100.15 bending 59 68 102 10
100.15 bending 59 67 101 13
100.15 bending 59 67 101 16
100.15 bending 59 67 101 19
100.15 bending 59 67 101 23
80.40 bending 59 68 102 9
80.40 bending 59 68 102 10
80.40 bending 59 67 101 11
80.40 bending 59 67 101 13
80.40 bending 59 67 101 16
80.40 bending 59 67 101 17
80.40 bending 59 67 101 20
80.40 bending 59 67 101 22
61.80 bending 59 67 101 11
61.80 bending 59 67 101 13
61.80 bending 59 67 101 15
61.80 bending 59 67 101 19
61.80 bending 59 67 101 21
342.50 bending 59 69 102 42
342.60 bending 59 67 101 44
342.40 bending 59 68 101 48
342.50 bending 59 67 101 52
342.50 bending 59 67 101 57
257.00 bending 59 68 102 29
257.00 bending 59 67 101 34
257.00 bending 59 67 101 43
257.00 bending 59 67 101 52
233.80 bending 59 68 102 27
233.80 bending 59 67 101 37
233.80 bending 59 67 101 42
233.80 bending 59 67 101 52
213.00 bending 59 67 101 30
213.00 bending 59 67 101 36
213.00 bending 59 67 101 42
213.00 bending 59 67 101 51
189.40 bending 59 67 101 31
189.40 bending 59 67 101 34
189.40 bending 59 67 101 40
189.40 bending 59 67 101 50
165.50 bending 59 67 101 31
165.50 bending 59 67 101 34
165.50 bending 59 67 101 38
165.50 bending 59 67 101 47
149.30 bending 59 67 101 32
149.30 bending 59 67 101 37
149.30 bending 59 67 101 45
135.50 bending 59 67 101 32
135.50 bending 59 67 101 36
135.50 bending 59 67 101 42
124.30 bending 59 67 101 31
124.30 bending 59 67 101 35
124.30 bending 59 67 101 41
109.80 bending 59 67 101 29
109.80 bending 59 67 101 33
109.80 bending 59 67 101 40
95.20 bending 59 67 101 27
95.20 bending 59 67 101 31
95.20 bending 59 67 101 37
95.20 bending 59 67 101 40
88.80 bending 59 67 101 27
88.80 bending 59 67 101 30
88.80 bending 59 67 101 36
88.80 bending 59 67 101 38
79.50 bending 59 67 101 26
79.50 bending 59 67 101 28
79.50 bending 59 67 101 35
79.50 bending 59 67 101 35
73.00 bending 59 67 101 24
73.00 bending 59 67 101 28
73.00 bending 59 67 101 34
73.00 bending 59 67 101 34
63.60 bending 59 67 101 25
63.60 bending 59 67 101 32
63.60 bending 60 70 101 32
56.10 bending 59 67 101 24
56.10 bending 59 67 101 30
56.10 bending 59 67 101 30
46.70 bending 59 67 101 21
46.70 bending 59 67 101 25
46.70 bending 59 67 101 25
37.30 bending 59 67 101 18
37.30 bending 59 67 101 21
37.30 bending 59 67 101 21
29.80 bending 59 67 101 16
29.80 bending 59 67 101 18
29.80 bending 59 67 101 19
WEB F
Web class Length of web Length of web Length of web Check if total Area lost from Class 1 limit
that needs to be top bottom length < actual the web
ignored
1 0 mm 434.0 mm 434.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8

1 0 mm 434.0 mm 434.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 434.0 mm 434.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 429.2 mm 438.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 402.8 mm 465.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 348.3 mm 519.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 315.3 mm 552.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 272.4 mm 595.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 272.4 mm 595.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 260.4 mm 607.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 353.2 mm 446.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 320.2 mm 479.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 412.5 mm 412.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 412.6 mm 412.6 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 412.4 mm 412.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 412.5 mm 412.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 402.8 mm 422.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 364.8 mm 460.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 348.3 mm 476.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 321.9 mm 502.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 303.7 mm 521.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 285.6 mm 538.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 272.4 mm 552.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 258.7 mm 565.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 245.7 mm 578.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 265.8 mm 495.9 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 239.2 mm 522.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 227.8 mm 533.9 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 253.8 mm 432.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 232.7 mm 453.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 208.3 mm 477.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 195.3 mm 490.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 235.9 mm 379.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 214.8 mm 400.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 201.8 mm 413.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 190.4 mm 424.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 270.0 mm 270.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 229.4 mm 310.6 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 192.0 mm 348.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 213.2 mm 334.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 193.6 mm 354.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 180.6 mm 367.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 170.9 mm 376.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 183.9 mm 363.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 177.4 mm 370.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 162.7 mm 384.9 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 238.3 mm 238.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 238.3 mm 238.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 238.3 mm 238.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 206.7 mm 269.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 238.3 mm 238.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 206.7 mm 269.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 188.8 mm 287.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 175.7 mm 300.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 164.4 mm 312.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 156.2 mm 320.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 167.6 mm 308.9 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 157.8 mm 318.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 144.8 mm 331.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 203.8 mm 203.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 203.8 mm 203.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 203.8 mm 203.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 185.5 mm 222.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 170.9 mm 236.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 161.1 mm 246.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 146.5 mm 261.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 138.3 mm 269.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 170.9 mm 236.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 156.2 mm 251.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 146.5 mm 261.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 131.8 mm 275.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 123.7 mm 283.9 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 177.4 mm 183.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 154.6 mm 205.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 143.2 mm 217.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 128.6 mm 231.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 125.3 mm 235.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 128.6 mm 231.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 110.7 mm 249.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 104.1 mm 256.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 148.1 mm 163.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 131.8 mm 179.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 120.4 mm 191.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 113.9 mm 197.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 107.4 mm 204.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 97.6 mm 214.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 109.0 mm 156.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 97.6 mm 167.6 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 132.6 mm 132.6 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 130.2 mm 135.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 115.5 mm 149.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 107.4 mm 168.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 97.6 mm 178.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 94.4 mm 181.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 109.5 mm 109.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 102.5 mm 116.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 97.6 mm 121.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 102.5 mm 122.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 97.6 mm 127.6 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 92.8 mm 132.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 86.2 mm 86.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 86.2 mm 86.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 84.7 mm 84.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 73.4 mm 73.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 60.9 mm 60.9 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 48.3 mm 48.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 144.6 mm 144.6 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 144.6 mm 144.6 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 144.5 mm 144.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 145.0 mm 145.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 144.5 mm 144.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 145.0 mm 145.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 145.1 mm 145.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 145.0 mm 145.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 145.1 mm 145.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 145.1 mm 145.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 145.1 mm 145.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 145.1 mm 145.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 145.1 mm 145.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 145.1 mm 145.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 145.1 mm 145.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 145.1 mm 145.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 145.1 mm 145.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 145.1 mm 145.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 145.1 mm 145.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 123.4 mm 123.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8
1 0 mm 123.4 mm 123.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 123.4 mm 123.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 123.4 mm 123.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 123.4 mm 123.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 123.4 mm 123.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 123.4 mm 123.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 100.2 mm 100.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 100.2 mm 100.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 100.2 mm 100.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 100.2 mm 100.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 100.2 mm 100.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 80.4 mm 80.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 80.4 mm 80.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 80.4 mm 80.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 80.4 mm 80.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 80.4 mm 80.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 80.4 mm 80.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 80.4 mm 80.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 80.4 mm 80.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 61.8 mm 61.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 61.8 mm 61.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 61.8 mm 61.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 61.8 mm 61.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 61.8 mm 61.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 272.4 mm 412.6 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 253.8 mm 431.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 234.3 mm 450.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 214.8 mm 470.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 195.3 mm 489.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 257.0 mm 257.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 244.1 mm 269.9 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 195.3 mm 318.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 159.5 mm 354.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 233.8 mm 233.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 206.7 mm 260.9 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 180.6 mm 287.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 146.5 mm 321.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 213.0 mm 213.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 195.3 mm 230.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 166.0 mm 260.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 136.7 mm 289.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 189.4 mm 189.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 179.0 mm 199.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 153.0 mm 225.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 123.7 mm 255.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 165.5 mm 165.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 157.8 mm 173.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 139.9 mm 191.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 113.9 mm 217.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 149.3 mm 149.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 130.2 mm 168.4 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 107.4 mm 191.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 135.5 mm 135.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 122.0 mm 149.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 105.8 mm 165.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 124.3 mm 124.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 115.5 mm 133.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 99.3 mm 149.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 109.8 mm 109.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 107.4 mm 112.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 89.5 mm 130.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 95.2 mm 95.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 95.2 mm 95.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 84.6 mm 105.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 78.1 mm 112.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 88.8 mm 88.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 88.8 mm 88.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 81.4 mm 96.2 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 76.5 mm 101.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 79.5 mm 79.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 79.5 mm 79.5 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 73.2 mm 85.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 73.2 mm 85.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 73.0 mm 73.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 73.0 mm 73.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 70.0 mm 76.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 70.0 mm 76.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 63.6 mm 63.6 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 63.6 mm 63.6 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 63.6 mm 63.6 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 56.1 mm 56.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 56.1 mm 56.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 56.1 mm 56.1 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 46.7 mm 46.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 46.7 mm 46.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 46.7 mm 46.7 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 37.3 mm 37.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 37.3 mm 37.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 37.3 mm 37.3 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 29.8 mm 29.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 29.8 mm 29.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
1 0 mm 29.8 mm 29.8 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 7
FLANGE SECTION
Class 2 limit Class 3 limit cflange/tflange Flange class Whole section category
9 12 1.70 1 1
8 12 2.02 1 1
8 12 2.23 1 1
8 12 2.37 1 1
8 12 2.49 1 1
8 12 2.76 1 1
8 12 3.08 1 1
8 12 3.60 1 1
8 12 4.30 1 1
8 12 5.31 1 1
8 12 4.79 1 1
8 12 5.48 1 1
9 12 1.91 1 1
8 12 2.11 1 1
8 12 2.29 1 1
8 12 2.53 1 1
8 12 2.82 1 1
8 12 3.11 1 1
8 12 3.62 1 1
8 12 3.91 1 1
8 12 4.18 1 1
8 12 4.48 1 1
8 12 4.84 1 1
8 12 5.23 1 1
8 12 6.19 1 1
8 12 4.52 1 1
8 12 5.58 1 1
8 12 6.44 1 1
8 12 4.32 1 1
8 12 5.08 1 1
8 12 6.27 1 1
8 11 7.08 1 1
8 12 4.45 1 1
8 12 5.02 1 1
8 12 5.55 1 1
8 12 6.51 1 1
8 12 4.14 1 1
8 12 5.51 1 1
8 12 6.60 1 1
8 12 4.34 1 1
8 12 4.89 1 1
8 12 5.54 1 1
8 11 6.48 1 1
8 12 4.14 1 1
8 11 4.75 1 1
8 11 5.57 1 1
8 12 3.64 1 1
8 12 4.69 1 1
8 12 5.61 1 1
8 12 6.75 1 1
8 12 3.68 1 1
8 12 4.08 1 1
8 12 4.62 1 1
8 12 4.99 1 1
8 11 5.57 1 1
8 11 6.58 1 1
8 12 3.96 1 1
8 11 4.81 1 1
8 11 5.74 1 1
8 12 2.52 1 1
8 12 3.06 1 1
8 12 3.91 1 1
8 12 4.11 1 1
8 12 4.55 1 1
8 11 5.03 1 1
8 11 5.55 1 1
8 11 6.34 1 1
8 12 3.29 1 1
8 12 3.66 1 1
8 11 4.15 1 1
8 11 4.68 1 1
8 11 5.71 1 1
8 12 4.14 1 1
8 11 4.68 1 1
8 11 5.23 1 1
8 11 5.84 1 1
8 11 6.86 1 1
8 11 4.46 1 1
8 11 5.13 1 1
8 11 6.69 1 1
8 11 4.58 1 1
8 11 5.53 1 1
8 11 6.25 1 1
8 11 7.41 2 2
8 11 4.63 1 1
8 11 5.82 1 1
8 11 5.15 1 1
8 11 5.98 1 1
8 11 6.92 1 1
8 11 3.52 1 1
8 11 4.07 1 1
8 11 4.60 1 1
8 11 3.73 1 1
8 11 4.58 1 1
8 11 5.76 1 1
8 11 4.92 1 1
8 11 5.73 1 1
8 11 7.26 1 1
8 11 4.04 1 1
8 11 4.80 1 1
8 11 5.93 1 1
8 11 5.85 1 1
8 11 7.20 1 1
8 11 4.37 1 1
8 11 5.14 1 1
8 11 4.48 1 1
8 11 3.74 1 1
9 12 1.23 1 1
9 12 1.33 1 1
9 12 1.38 1 1
9 12 1.50 1 1
9 12 1.63 1 1
9 12 1.79 1 1
9 12 1.95 1 1
9 12 2.13 1 1
9 12 2.25 1 1
9 12 2.56 1 1
8 12 2.98 1 1
8 12 3.52 1 1
8 12 4.03 1 1
8 12 4.74 1 1
8 12 5.73 1 1
8 12 6.07 1 1
8 12 6.89 1 1
8 12 7.92 2 2
8 12 9.37 3 3
8 12 3.00 1 1
8 12 3.51 1 1
8 12 4.22 1 1
8 12 5.30 1 1
8 12 6.11 1 1
8 12 7.09 1 1
8 11 8.60 3 3
8 12 3.48 1 1
8 12 4.36 1 1
8 12 5.38 1 1
8 12 6.38 1 1
8 11 7.77 2 2
8 12 2.91 1 1
8 12 3.26 1 1
8 12 3.70 1 1
8 12 4.29 1 1
8 12 5.09 1 1
8 11 6.20 1 1
8 11 7.04 1 1
8 11 8.00 2 2
8 11 4.18 1 1
8 11 4.82 1 1
8 11 5.70 1 1
8 11 6.98 1 1
8 11 9.65 3 3
8 12 3.59 1 1
8 12 4.30 1 1
8 12 5.06 1 1
8 12 6.41 1 1
8 11 7.03 1 1
8 12 2.89 1 1
8 12 3.35 1 1
8 12 4.21 1 1
8 12 4.63 1 1
8 12 2.99 1 1
8 12 3.75 1 1
8 12 4.39 1 1
8 11 4.87 1 1
8 12 3.21 1 1
8 12 3.89 1 1
8 11 4.62 1 1
8 11 5.16 1 1
8 12 3.56 1 1
8 12 3.95 1 1
8 11 4.75 1 1
8 11 5.36 1 1
8 12 3.70 1 1
8 11 4.20 1 1
8 11 4.79 1 1
8 11 5.46 1 1
8 11 4.31 1 1
8 11 4.96 1 1
8 11 5.54 1 1
8 11 4.35 1 1
8 11 5.07 1 1
8 11 5.88 1 1
8 11 4.49 1 1
8 11 5.28 1 1
8 11 6.19 1 1
8 11 4.04 1 1
8 11 4.82 1 1
8 11 5.72 1 1
8 11 3.94 1 1
8 11 4.28 1 1
8 11 5.11 1 1
8 11 5.33 1 1
8 11 3.99 1 1
8 11 4.35 1 1
8 11 5.26 1 1
8 11 5.49 1 1
8 11 3.78 1 1
8 11 4.14 1 1
8 11 5.11 1 1
8 11 5.34 1 1
8 11 3.78 1 1
8 11 4.23 1 1
8 11 5.28 1 1
8 11 5.54 1 1
8 11 3.99 1 1
8 11 5.08 1 1
8 11 5.36 1 1
8 11 3.93 1 1
8 11 4.93 1 1
8 11 5.31 1 1
8 11 3.62 1 1
8 11 4.53 1 1
8 11 4.81 1 1
8 11 3.24 1 1
8 11 3.98 1 1
8 11 4.16 1 1
8 11 3.10 1 1
8 11 3.89 1 1
8 11 3.90 1 1
TENSION
Area deduction for Area deduction for Total Area Deduction Anet Npl,Rd Nu,Rd
non-staggered holes non-staggered holes
in flanges in flanges
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 74400 mm² 24,180,000 N 25,176,960 N

0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 62900 mm² 21,071,500 N 21,285,360 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 55600 mm² 18,626,000 N 18,815,040 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 52900 mm² 17,721,500 N 17,901,360 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 50000 mm² 16,750,000 N 16,920,000 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 44500 mm² 15,352,500 N 15,058,800 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 40000 mm² 13,800,000 N 13,536,000 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 34700 mm² 11,971,500 N 11,742,480 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 31700 mm² 10,936,500 N 10,727,280 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 28300 mm² 9,763,500 N 9,576,720 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 49400 mm² 17,043,000 N 16,716,960 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 43700 mm² 15,076,500 N 14,788,080 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 73300 mm² 23,822,500 N 24,804,720 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 66400 mm² 22,244,000 N 22,469,760 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 60400 mm² 20,234,000 N 20,439,360 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 54200 mm² 18,157,000 N 18,341,280 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 48600 mm² 16,281,000 N 16,446,240 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 44000 mm² 15,180,000 N 14,889,600 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 39800 mm² 13,731,000 N 13,468,320 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 36800 mm² 12,696,000 N 12,453,120 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 34600 mm² 11,937,000 N 11,708,640 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 32300 mm² 11,143,500 N 10,930,320 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 30400 mm² 10,488,000 N 10,287,360 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 28600 mm² 9,867,000 N 9,678,240 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 25600 mm² 8,832,000 N 8,663,040 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 28900 mm² 9,970,500 N 9,779,760 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 24700 mm² 8,521,500 N 8,358,480 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 22400 mm² 7,728,000 N 7,580,160 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 25100 mm² 8,659,500 N 8,493,840 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 22000 mm² 7,590,000 N 7,444,800 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 18700 mm² 6,451,500 N 6,328,080 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 17100 mm² 6,070,500 N 5,786,640 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 21700 mm² 7,486,500 N 7,343,280 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 19400 mm² 6,693,000 N 6,564,960 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 17800 mm² 6,141,000 N 6,023,520 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 15900 mm² 5,485,500 N 5,380,560 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 30300 mm² 10,453,500 N 10,253,520 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 22800 mm² 7,866,000 N 7,715,520 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 19000 mm² 6,555,000 N 6,429,600 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 17800 mm² 6,141,000 N 6,023,520 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 15900 mm² 5,485,500 N 5,380,560 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 14400 mm² 4,968,000 N 4,872,960 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 12900 mm² 4,579,500 N 4,365,360 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 12800 mm² 4,416,000 N 4,331,520 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 11700 mm² 4,153,500 N 3,959,280 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 10400 mm² 3,692,000 N 3,519,360 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 34800 mm² 12,006,000 N 11,776,320 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 27900 mm² 9,625,500 N 9,441,360 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 23100 mm² 7,969,500 N 7,817,040 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 19200 mm² 6,624,000 N 6,497,280 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 17600 mm² 6,072,000 N 5,955,840 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 15500 mm² 5,347,500 N 5,245,200 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 13900 mm² 4,795,500 N 4,703,760 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 12900 mm² 4,450,500 N 4,365,360 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 11700 mm² 4,153,500 N 3,959,280 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 10500 mm² 3,727,500 N 3,553,200 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 10800 mm² 3,726,000 N 3,654,720 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 9520 mm² 3,379,600 N 3,221,568 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 8370 mm² 2,971,350 N 2,832,408 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 20600 mm² 7,107,000 N 6,971,040 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 17000 mm² 5,865,000 N 5,752,800 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 13500 mm² 4,657,500 N 4,568,400 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 12500 mm² 4,312,500 N 4,230,000 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 11400 mm² 3,933,000 N 3,857,760 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 10400 mm² 3,692,000 N 3,519,360 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 9460 mm² 3,358,300 N 3,201,264 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 8550 mm² 3,035,250 N 2,893,320 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 10500 mm² 3,622,500 N 3,553,200 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 9450 mm² 3,260,250 N 3,197,880 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 8560 mm² 3,038,800 N 2,896,704 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 7620 mm² 2,705,100 N 2,578,608 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 6660 mm² 2,364,300 N 2,253,744 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 10900 mm² 3,760,500 N 3,688,560 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 9450 mm² 3,354,750 N 3,197,880 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 8550 mm² 3,035,250 N 2,893,320 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 7650 mm² 2,715,750 N 2,588,760 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 6900 mm² 2,449,500 N 2,334,960 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 6790 mm² 2,410,450 N 2,297,736 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 5860 mm² 2,080,300 N 1,983,024 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 4970 mm² 1,764,350 N 1,681,848 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 8550 mm² 3,035,250 N 2,893,320 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 7260 mm² 2,577,300 N 2,456,784 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 6490 mm² 2,303,950 N 2,196,216 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 5730 mm² 2,034,150 N 1,939,032 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 4980 mm² 1,767,900 N 1,685,232 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 4210 mm² 1,494,550 N 1,424,664 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 5870 mm² 2,083,850 N 1,986,408 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 5130 mm² 1,821,150 N 1,735,992 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 6120 mm² 2,172,600 N 2,071,008 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 5340 mm² 1,895,700 N 1,807,056 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 4720 mm² 1,675,600 N 1,597,248 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 4180 mm² 1,483,900 N 1,414,512 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 3590 mm² 1,274,450 N 1,214,856 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 3160 mm² 1,121,800 N 1,069,344 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 5480 mm² 1,945,400 N 1,854,432 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 4720 mm² 1,675,600 N 1,597,248 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 3970 mm² 1,409,350 N 1,343,448 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 3610 mm² 1,281,550 N 1,221,624 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 3200 mm² 1,136,000 N 1,082,880 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 2800 mm² 994,000 N 947,520 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 3820 mm² 1,356,100 N 1,292,688 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 3200 mm² 1,136,000 N 1,082,880 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 2940 mm² 1,043,700 N 994,896 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 2430 mm² 862,650 N 822,312 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 2030 mm² 720,650 N 686,952 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 1650 mm² 585,750 N 558,360 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 165500 mm² 48,822,500 N 53,622,000 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 153000 mm² 45,135,000 N 49,572,000 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 138600 mm² 40,887,000 N 44,906,400 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 126200 mm² 37,229,000 N 40,888,800 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 114900 mm² 33,895,500 N 37,227,600 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 104300 mm² 32,854,500 N 35,295,120 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 94800 mm² 29,862,000 N 32,080,320 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 86300 mm² 27,184,500 N 29,203,920 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 80800 mm² 26,260,000 N 27,342,720 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 70200 mm² 22,815,000 N 23,755,680 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 59500 mm² 19,932,500 N 20,134,800 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 50100 mm² 16,783,500 N 16,953,840 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 43300 mm² 14,505,500 N 14,652,720 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 36600 mm² 12,627,000 N 12,385,440 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 29900 mm² 10,315,500 N 10,118,160 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 25700 mm² 8,866,500 N 8,696,880 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 22600 mm² 7,797,000 N 7,647,840 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 19500 mm² 6,727,500 N 6,598,800 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 16400 mm² 5,658,000 N 5,549,760 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 36000 mm² 12,060,000 N 12,182,400 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 30600 mm² 10,557,000 N 10,355,040 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 25200 mm² 8,694,000 N 8,527,680 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 20100 mm² 6,934,500 N 6,801,840 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 17400 mm² 6,003,000 N 5,888,160 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 15000 mm² 5,175,000 N 5,076,000 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 12300 mm² 4,366,500 N 4,162,320 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 21300 mm² 7,348,500 N 7,207,920 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 16800 mm² 5,796,000 N 5,685,120 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 13600 mm² 4,692,000 N 4,602,240 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 11300 mm² 3,898,500 N 3,823,920 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 9310 mm² 3,305,050 N 3,150,504 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 16200 mm² 5,589,000 N 5,482,080 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 14500 mm² 5,002,500 N 4,906,800 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 12700 mm² 4,381,500 N 4,297,680 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 11000 mm² 3,795,000 N 3,722,400 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 9040 mm² 3,118,800 N 3,059,136 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 7640 mm² 2,712,200 N 2,585,376 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 6630 mm² 2,353,650 N 2,243,592 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 5870 mm² 2,083,850 N 1,986,408 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 6520 mm² 2,314,600 N 2,206,368 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 5610 mm² 1,991,550 N 1,898,424 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 4710 mm² 1,672,050 N 1,593,864 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 3830 mm² 1,359,650 N 1,296,072 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 2920 mm² 1,036,600 N 988,128 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 28100 mm² 9,694,500 N 9,509,040 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 25100 mm² 8,659,500 N 8,493,840 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 22100 mm² 7,624,500 N 7,478,640 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 18800 mm² 6,486,000 N 6,361,920 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 17100 mm² 6,070,500 N 5,786,640 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 23400 mm² 8,073,000 N 7,918,560 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 19700 mm² 6,796,500 N 6,666,480 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 15600 mm² 5,382,000 N 5,279,040 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 13700 mm² 4,726,500 N 4,636,080 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 20200 mm² 6,969,000 N 6,835,680 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 15600 mm² 5,382,000 N 5,279,040 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 13400 mm² 4,623,000 N 4,534,560 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 11700 mm² 4,153,500 N 3,959,280 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 16400 mm² 5,658,000 N 5,549,760 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 13700 mm² 4,726,500 N 4,636,080 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 11600 mm² 4,118,000 N 3,925,440 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 10100 mm² 3,585,500 N 3,417,840 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 13200 mm² 4,554,000 N 4,466,880 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 11800 mm² 4,071,000 N 3,993,120 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 9880 mm² 3,507,400 N 3,343,392 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 8560 mm² 3,038,800 N 2,896,704 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 10700 mm² 3,691,500 N 3,620,880 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 9640 mm² 3,422,200 N 3,262,176 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 8450 mm² 2,999,750 N 2,859,480 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 7310 mm² 2,595,050 N 2,473,704 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 8410 mm² 2,985,550 N 2,845,944 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 7270 mm² 2,580,850 N 2,460,168 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 6400 mm² 2,272,000 N 2,165,760 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 7260 mm² 2,577,300 N 2,456,784 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 6260 mm² 2,222,300 N 2,118,384 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 5470 mm² 1,941,850 N 1,851,048 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 6280 mm² 2,229,400 N 2,125,152 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 5380 mm² 1,909,900 N 1,820,592 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 4650 mm² 1,650,750 N 1,573,560 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 5380 mm² 1,909,900 N 1,820,592 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 4590 mm² 1,629,450 N 1,553,256 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 3920 mm² 1,391,600 N 1,326,528 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 4370 mm² 1,551,350 N 1,478,808 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 3910 mm² 1,388,050 N 1,323,144 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 3330 mm² 1,182,150 N 1,126,872 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 3170 mm² 1,125,350 N 1,072,728 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 3740 mm² 1,327,700 N 1,265,616 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 3340 mm² 1,185,700 N 1,130,256 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 2830 mm² 1,004,650 N 957,672 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 2700 mm² 958,500 N 913,680 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 3200 mm² 1,136,000 N 1,082,880 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 2850 mm² 1,011,750 N 964,440 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 2350 mm² 834,250 N 795,240 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 2290 mm² 812,950 N 774,936 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 2710 mm² 962,050 N 917,064 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 2390 mm² 848,450 N 808,776 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 1960 mm² 695,800 N 663,264 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 1900 mm² 674,500 N 642,960 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 2010 mm² 713,550 N 680,184 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 1620 mm² 575,100 N 548,208 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 1570 mm² 557,350 N 531,288 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 1640 mm² 582,200 N 554,976 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 1340 mm² 475,700 N 453,456 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 1280 mm² 454,400 N 433,152 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 1320 mm² 468,600 N 446,688 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 1100 mm² 390,500 N 372,240 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 1070 mm² 379,850 N 362,088 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 1030 mm² 365,650 N 348,552 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 880 mm² 312,400 N 297,792 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 860 mm² 305,300 N 291,024 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 760 mm² 269,800 N 257,184 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 640 mm² 227,200 N 216,576 N
0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 630 mm² 223,650 N 213,192 N
COMPR
Nnet,Rd Nt,Rd Ned/Nt,Rd Nc,Rd Nc,Rk
Class 3 Class 3
24,180,000 N 24,180,000 N 0.000 24,180,000 N 24,180,000 N

21,071,500 N 21,071,500 N 0.00 21,071,500 N 21,071,500 N
18,626,000 N 18,626,000 N 0.00 18,626,000 N 18,626,000 N
17,721,500 N 17,721,500 N 0.00 17,721,500 N 17,721,500 N
16,750,000 N 16,750,000 N 0.00 16,750,000 N 16,750,000 N
15,352,500 N 15,352,500 N 0.00 15,352,500 N 15,352,500 N
13,800,000 N 13,800,000 N 0.00 13,800,000 N 13,800,000 N
11,971,500 N 11,971,500 N 0.00 11,971,500 N 11,971,500 N
10,936,500 N 10,936,500 N 0.00 10,936,500 N 10,936,500 N
9,763,500 N 9,763,500 N 0.00 9,763,500 N 9,763,500 N
17,043,000 N 17,043,000 N 0.00 17,043,000 N 17,043,000 N
15,076,500 N 15,076,500 N 0.00 15,076,500 N 15,076,500 N
23,822,500 N 23,822,500 N 0.00 23,822,500 N 23,822,500 N
22,244,000 N 22,244,000 N 0.00 22,244,000 N 22,244,000 N
20,234,000 N 20,234,000 N 0.00 20,234,000 N 20,234,000 N
18,157,000 N 18,157,000 N 0.00 18,157,000 N 18,157,000 N
16,281,000 N 16,281,000 N 0.00 16,281,000 N 16,281,000 N
15,180,000 N 15,180,000 N 0.00 15,180,000 N 15,180,000 N
13,731,000 N 13,731,000 N 0.00 13,731,000 N 13,731,000 N
12,696,000 N 12,696,000 N 0.00 12,696,000 N 12,696,000 N
11,937,000 N 11,937,000 N 0.00 11,937,000 N 11,937,000 N
11,143,500 N 11,143,500 N 0.00 11,143,500 N 11,143,500 N
10,488,000 N 10,488,000 N 0.00 10,488,000 N 10,488,000 N
9,867,000 N 9,867,000 N 0.00 9,867,000 N 9,867,000 N
8,832,000 N 8,832,000 N 0.00 8,832,000 N 8,832,000 N
9,970,500 N 9,970,500 N 0.00 9,970,500 N 9,970,500 N
8,521,500 N 8,521,500 N 0.00 8,521,500 N 8,521,500 N
7,728,000 N 7,728,000 N 0.00 7,728,000 N 7,728,000 N
8,659,500 N 8,659,500 N 0.00 8,659,500 N 8,659,500 N
7,590,000 N 7,590,000 N 0.00 7,590,000 N 7,590,000 N
6,451,500 N 6,451,500 N 0.00 6,451,500 N 6,451,500 N
6,070,500 N 6,070,500 N 0.00 6,070,500 N 6,070,500 N
7,486,500 N 7,486,500 N 0.00 7,486,500 N 7,486,500 N
6,693,000 N 6,693,000 N 0.00 6,693,000 N 6,693,000 N
6,141,000 N 6,141,000 N 0.00 6,141,000 N 6,141,000 N
5,485,500 N 5,485,500 N 0.00 5,485,500 N 5,485,500 N
10,453,500 N 10,453,500 N 0.00 10,453,500 N 10,453,500 N
7,866,000 N 7,866,000 N 0.00 7,866,000 N 7,866,000 N
6,555,000 N 6,555,000 N 0.00 6,555,000 N 6,555,000 N
6,141,000 N 6,141,000 N 0.00 6,141,000 N 6,141,000 N
5,485,500 N 5,485,500 N 0.00 5,485,500 N 5,485,500 N
4,968,000 N 4,968,000 N 0.00 4,968,000 N 4,968,000 N
4,579,500 N 4,579,500 N 0.00 4,579,500 N 4,579,500 N
4,416,000 N 4,416,000 N 0.00 4,416,000 N 4,416,000 N
4,153,500 N 4,153,500 N 0.00 4,153,500 N 4,153,500 N
3,692,000 N 3,692,000 N 0.00 3,692,000 N 3,692,000 N
12,006,000 N 12,006,000 N 0.00 12,006,000 N 12,006,000 N
9,625,500 N 9,625,500 N 0.00 9,625,500 N 9,625,500 N
7,969,500 N 7,969,500 N 0.00 7,969,500 N 7,969,500 N
6,624,000 N 6,624,000 N 0.00 6,624,000 N 6,624,000 N
6,072,000 N 6,072,000 N 0.00 6,072,000 N 6,072,000 N
5,347,500 N 5,347,500 N 0.00 5,347,500 N 5,347,500 N
4,795,500 N 4,795,500 N 0.00 4,795,500 N 4,795,500 N
4,450,500 N 4,450,500 N 0.00 4,450,500 N 4,450,500 N
4,153,500 N 4,153,500 N 0.00 4,153,500 N 4,153,500 N
3,727,500 N 3,727,500 N 0.00 3,727,500 N 3,727,500 N
3,726,000 N 3,726,000 N 0.00 3,726,000 N 3,726,000 N
3,379,600 N 3,379,600 N 0.00 3,379,600 N 3,379,600 N
2,971,350 N 2,971,350 N 0.00 2,971,350 N 2,971,350 N
7,107,000 N 7,107,000 N 0.00 7,107,000 N 7,107,000 N
5,865,000 N 5,865,000 N 0.00 5,865,000 N 5,865,000 N
4,657,500 N 4,657,500 N 0.00 4,657,500 N 4,657,500 N
4,312,500 N 4,312,500 N 0.00 4,312,500 N 4,312,500 N
3,933,000 N 3,933,000 N 0.00 3,933,000 N 3,933,000 N
3,692,000 N 3,692,000 N 0.00 3,692,000 N 3,692,000 N
3,358,300 N 3,358,300 N 0.00 3,358,300 N 3,358,300 N
3,035,250 N 3,035,250 N 0.00 3,035,250 N 3,035,250 N
3,622,500 N 3,622,500 N 0.00 3,622,500 N 3,622,500 N
3,260,250 N 3,260,250 N 0.00 3,260,250 N 3,260,250 N
3,038,800 N 3,038,800 N 0.00 3,038,800 N 3,038,800 N
2,705,100 N 2,705,100 N 0.00 2,705,100 N 2,705,100 N
2,364,300 N 2,364,300 N 0.00 2,364,300 N 2,364,300 N
3,760,500 N 3,760,500 N 0.00 3,760,500 N 3,760,500 N
3,354,750 N 3,354,750 N 0.00 3,354,750 N 3,354,750 N
3,035,250 N 3,035,250 N 0.00 3,035,250 N 3,035,250 N
2,715,750 N 2,715,750 N 0.00 2,715,750 N 2,715,750 N
2,449,500 N 2,449,500 N 0.00 2,449,500 N 2,449,500 N
2,410,450 N 2,410,450 N 0.00 2,410,450 N 2,410,450 N
2,080,300 N 2,080,300 N 0.00 2,080,300 N 2,080,300 N
1,764,350 N 1,764,350 N 0.00 1,764,350 N 1,764,350 N
3,035,250 N 3,035,250 N 0.00 3,035,250 N 3,035,250 N
2,577,300 N 2,577,300 N 0.00 2,577,300 N 2,577,300 N
2,303,950 N 2,303,950 N 0.00 2,303,950 N 2,303,950 N
2,034,150 N 2,034,150 N 0.00 2,034,150 N 2,034,150 N
1,767,900 N 1,767,900 N 0.00 1,767,900 N 1,767,900 N
1,494,550 N 1,494,550 N 0.00 1,494,550 N 1,494,550 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N
2,083,850 N 2,083,850 N 0.00 2,083,850 N 2,083,850 N
1,821,150 N 1,821,150 N 0.00 1,821,150 N 1,821,150 N
2,172,600 N 2,172,600 N 0.00 2,172,600 N 2,172,600 N
1,895,700 N 1,895,700 N 0.00 1,895,700 N 1,895,700 N
1,675,600 N 1,675,600 N 0.00 1,675,600 N 1,675,600 N
1,483,900 N 1,483,900 N 0.00 1,483,900 N 1,483,900 N
1,274,450 N 1,274,450 N 0.00 1,274,450 N 1,274,450 N
1,121,800 N 1,121,800 N 0.00 1,121,800 N 1,121,800 N
1,945,400 N 1,945,400 N 0.00 1,945,400 N 1,945,400 N
1,675,600 N 1,675,600 N 0.00 1,675,600 N 1,675,600 N
1,409,350 N 1,409,350 N 0.00 1,409,350 N 1,409,350 N
1,281,550 N 1,281,550 N 0.00 1,281,550 N 1,281,550 N
1,136,000 N 1,136,000 N 0.00 1,136,000 N 1,136,000 N
994,000 N 994,000 N 0.00 994,000 N 994,000 N
1,356,100 N 1,356,100 N 0.00 1,356,100 N 1,356,100 N
1,136,000 N 1,136,000 N 0.00 1,136,000 N 1,136,000 N
1,043,700 N 1,043,700 N 0.00 1,043,700 N 1,043,700 N
862,650 N 862,650 N 0.00 862,650 N 862,650 N
720,650 N 720,650 N 0.00 720,650 N 720,650 N
585,750 N 585,750 N 0.00 585,750 N 585,750 N
48,822,500 N 48,822,500 N 0.00 48,822,500 N 48,822,500 N
45,135,000 N 45,135,000 N 0.00 45,135,000 N 45,135,000 N
40,887,000 N 40,887,000 N 0.00 40,887,000 N 40,887,000 N
37,229,000 N 37,229,000 N 0.00 37,229,000 N 37,229,000 N
33,895,500 N 33,895,500 N 0.00 33,895,500 N 33,895,500 N
32,854,500 N 32,854,500 N 0.00 32,854,500 N 32,854,500 N
29,862,000 N 29,862,000 N 0.00 29,862,000 N 29,862,000 N
27,184,500 N 27,184,500 N 0.00 27,184,500 N 27,184,500 N
26,260,000 N 26,260,000 N 0.00 26,260,000 N 26,260,000 N
22,815,000 N 22,815,000 N 0.00 22,815,000 N 22,815,000 N
19,932,500 N 19,932,500 N 0.00 19,932,500 N 19,932,500 N
16,783,500 N 16,783,500 N 0.00 16,783,500 N 16,783,500 N
14,505,500 N 14,505,500 N 0.00 14,505,500 N 14,505,500 N
12,627,000 N 12,627,000 N 0.00 12,627,000 N 12,627,000 N
10,315,500 N 10,315,500 N 0.00 10,315,500 N 10,315,500 N
8,866,500 N 8,866,500 N 0.00 8,866,500 N 8,866,500 N
7,797,000 N 7,797,000 N 0.00 7,797,000 N 7,797,000 N
6,727,500 N 6,727,500 N 0.00 6,727,500 N 6,727,500 N
5,658,000 N 5,658,000 N 0.00 5,658,000 N 5,658,000 N
12,060,000 N 12,060,000 N 0.00 12,060,000 N 12,060,000 N
10,557,000 N 10,557,000 N 0.00 10,557,000 N 10,557,000 N
8,694,000 N 8,694,000 N 0.00 8,694,000 N 8,694,000 N
6,934,500 N 6,934,500 N 0.00 6,934,500 N 6,934,500 N
6,003,000 N 6,003,000 N 0.00 6,003,000 N 6,003,000 N
5,175,000 N 5,175,000 N 0.00 5,175,000 N 5,175,000 N
4,366,500 N 4,366,500 N 0.00 4,366,500 N 4,366,500 N
7,348,500 N 7,348,500 N 0.00 7,348,500 N 7,348,500 N
5,796,000 N 5,796,000 N 0.00 5,796,000 N 5,796,000 N
4,692,000 N 4,692,000 N 0.00 4,692,000 N 4,692,000 N
3,898,500 N 3,898,500 N 0.00 3,898,500 N 3,898,500 N
3,305,050 N 3,305,050 N 0.00 3,305,050 N 3,305,050 N
5,589,000 N 5,589,000 N 0.00 5,589,000 N 5,589,000 N
5,002,500 N 5,002,500 N 0.00 5,002,500 N 5,002,500 N
4,381,500 N 4,381,500 N 0.00 4,381,500 N 4,381,500 N
3,795,000 N 3,795,000 N 0.00 3,795,000 N 3,795,000 N
3,118,800 N 3,118,800 N 0.00 3,118,800 N 3,118,800 N
2,712,200 N 2,712,200 N 0.00 2,712,200 N 2,712,200 N
2,353,650 N 2,353,650 N 0.00 2,353,650 N 2,353,650 N
2,083,850 N 2,083,850 N 0.00 2,083,850 N 2,083,850 N
2,314,600 N 2,314,600 N 0.00 2,314,600 N 2,314,600 N
1,991,550 N 1,991,550 N 0.00 1,991,550 N 1,991,550 N
1,672,050 N 1,672,050 N 0.00 1,672,050 N 1,672,050 N
1,359,650 N 1,359,650 N 0.00 1,359,650 N 1,359,650 N
1,036,600 N 1,036,600 N 0.00 1,036,600 N 1,036,600 N
9,694,500 N 9,694,500 N 0.00 9,694,500 N 9,694,500 N
8,659,500 N 8,659,500 N 0.00 8,659,500 N 8,659,500 N
7,624,500 N 7,624,500 N 0.00 7,624,500 N 7,624,500 N
6,486,000 N 6,486,000 N 0.00 6,486,000 N 6,486,000 N
6,070,500 N 6,070,500 N 0.00 6,070,500 N 6,070,500 N
8,073,000 N 8,073,000 N 0.00 8,073,000 N 8,073,000 N
6,796,500 N 6,796,500 N 0.00 6,796,500 N 6,796,500 N
5,382,000 N 5,382,000 N 0.00 5,382,000 N 5,382,000 N
4,726,500 N 4,726,500 N 0.00 4,726,500 N 4,726,500 N
6,969,000 N 6,969,000 N 0.00 6,969,000 N 6,969,000 N
5,382,000 N 5,382,000 N 0.00 5,382,000 N 5,382,000 N
4,623,000 N 4,623,000 N 0.00 4,623,000 N 4,623,000 N
4,153,500 N 4,153,500 N 0.00 4,153,500 N 4,153,500 N
5,658,000 N 5,658,000 N 0.00 5,658,000 N 5,658,000 N
4,726,500 N 4,726,500 N 0.00 4,726,500 N 4,726,500 N
4,118,000 N 4,118,000 N 0.00 4,118,000 N 4,118,000 N
3,585,500 N 3,585,500 N 0.00 3,585,500 N 3,585,500 N
4,554,000 N 4,554,000 N 0.00 4,554,000 N 4,554,000 N
4,071,000 N 4,071,000 N 0.00 4,071,000 N 4,071,000 N
3,507,400 N 3,507,400 N 0.00 3,507,400 N 3,507,400 N
3,038,800 N 3,038,800 N 0.00 3,038,800 N 3,038,800 N
3,691,500 N 3,691,500 N 0.00 3,691,500 N 3,691,500 N
3,422,200 N 3,422,200 N 0.00 3,422,200 N 3,422,200 N
2,999,750 N 2,999,750 N 0.00 2,999,750 N 2,999,750 N
2,595,050 N 2,595,050 N 0.00 2,595,050 N 2,595,050 N
2,985,550 N 2,985,550 N 0.00 2,985,550 N 2,985,550 N
2,580,850 N 2,580,850 N 0.00 2,580,850 N 2,580,850 N
2,272,000 N 2,272,000 N 0.00 2,272,000 N 2,272,000 N
2,577,300 N 2,577,300 N 0.00 2,577,300 N 2,577,300 N
2,222,300 N 2,222,300 N 0.00 2,222,300 N 2,222,300 N
1,941,850 N 1,941,850 N 0.00 1,941,850 N 1,941,850 N
2,229,400 N 2,229,400 N 0.00 2,229,400 N 2,229,400 N
1,909,900 N 1,909,900 N 0.00 1,909,900 N 1,909,900 N
1,650,750 N 1,650,750 N 0.00 1,650,750 N 1,650,750 N
1,909,900 N 1,909,900 N 0.00 1,909,900 N 1,909,900 N
1,629,450 N 1,629,450 N 0.00 1,629,450 N 1,629,450 N
1,391,600 N 1,391,600 N 0.00 1,391,600 N 1,391,600 N
1,551,350 N 1,551,350 N 0.00 1,551,350 N 1,551,350 N
1,388,050 N 1,388,050 N 0.00 1,388,050 N 1,388,050 N
1,182,150 N 1,182,150 N 0.00 1,182,150 N 1,182,150 N
1,125,350 N 1,125,350 N 0.00 1,125,350 N 1,125,350 N
1,327,700 N 1,327,700 N 0.00 1,327,700 N 1,327,700 N
1,185,700 N 1,185,700 N 0.00 1,185,700 N 1,185,700 N
1,004,650 N 1,004,650 N 0.00 1,004,650 N 1,004,650 N
958,500 N 958,500 N 0.00 958,500 N 958,500 N
1,136,000 N 1,136,000 N 0.00 1,136,000 N 1,136,000 N
1,011,750 N 1,011,750 N 0.00 1,011,750 N 1,011,750 N
834,250 N 834,250 N 0.00 834,250 N 834,250 N
812,950 N 812,950 N 0.00 812,950 N 812,950 N
962,050 N 962,050 N 0.00 962,050 N 962,050 N
848,450 N 848,450 N 0.00 848,450 N 848,450 N
695,800 N 695,800 N 0.00 695,800 N 695,800 N
674,500 N 674,500 N 0.00 674,500 N 674,500 N
713,550 N 713,550 N 0.00 713,550 N 713,550 N
575,100 N 575,100 N 0.00 575,100 N 575,100 N
557,350 N 557,350 N 0.00 557,350 N 557,350 N
582,200 N 582,200 N 0.00 582,200 N 582,200 N
475,700 N 475,700 N 0.00 475,700 N 475,700 N
454,400 N 454,400 N 0.00 454,400 N 454,400 N
468,600 N 468,600 N 0.00 468,600 N 468,600 N
390,500 N 390,500 N 0.00 390,500 N 390,500 N
379,850 N 379,850 N 0.00 379,850 N 379,850 N
365,650 N 365,650 N 0.00 365,650 N 365,650 N
312,400 N 312,400 N 0.00 312,400 N 312,400 N
305,300 N 305,300 N 0.00 305,300 N 305,300 N
269,800 N 269,800 N 0.00 269,800 N 269,800 N
227,200 N 227,200 N 0.00 227,200 N 227,200 N
223,650 N 223,650 N 0.00 223,650 N 223,650 N
COMPRESSION
Ned/Nc,Rd Anet,class 3 Nc,Rk Nc,Rd Ned/Nc,Rd
Class 3 Class 3 Class 1/2 Class 1/2
0.00 74400 mm² 24,180,000 N 24,180,000 N 0.00

0.00 62900 mm² 21,071,500 N 21,071,500 N 0.00
0.00 55600 mm² 18,626,000 N 18,626,000 N 0.00
0.00 52900 mm² 17,721,500 N 17,721,500 N 0.00
0.00 50000 mm² 16,750,000 N 16,750,000 N 0.00
0.00 44500 mm² 15,352,500 N 15,352,500 N 0.00
0.00 40000 mm² 13,800,000 N 13,800,000 N 0.00
0.00 34700 mm² 11,971,500 N 11,971,500 N 0.00
0.00 31700 mm² 10,936,500 N 10,936,500 N 0.00
0.00 28300 mm² 9,763,500 N 9,763,500 N 0.00
0.00 49400 mm² 17,043,000 N 17,043,000 N 0.00
0.00 43700 mm² 15,076,500 N 15,076,500 N 0.00
0.00 73300 mm² 23,822,500 N 23,822,500 N 0.00
0.00 66400 mm² 22,244,000 N 22,244,000 N 0.00
0.00 60400 mm² 20,234,000 N 20,234,000 N 0.00
0.00 54200 mm² 18,157,000 N 18,157,000 N 0.00
0.00 48600 mm² 16,281,000 N 16,281,000 N 0.00
0.00 44000 mm² 15,180,000 N 15,180,000 N 0.00
0.00 39800 mm² 13,731,000 N 13,731,000 N 0.00
0.00 36800 mm² 12,696,000 N 12,696,000 N 0.00
0.00 34600 mm² 11,937,000 N 11,937,000 N 0.00
0.00 32300 mm² 11,143,500 N 11,143,500 N 0.00
0.00 30400 mm² 10,488,000 N 10,488,000 N 0.00
0.00 28600 mm² 9,867,000 N 9,867,000 N 0.00
0.00 25600 mm² 8,832,000 N 8,832,000 N 0.00
0.00 28900 mm² 9,970,500 N 9,970,500 N 0.00
0.00 24700 mm² 8,521,500 N 8,521,500 N 0.00
0.00 22400 mm² 7,728,000 N 7,728,000 N 0.00
0.00 25100 mm² 8,659,500 N 8,659,500 N 0.00
0.00 22000 mm² 7,590,000 N 7,590,000 N 0.00
0.00 18700 mm² 6,451,500 N 6,451,500 N 0.00
0.00 17100 mm² 6,070,500 N 6,070,500 N 0.00
0.00 21700 mm² 7,486,500 N 7,486,500 N 0.00
0.00 19400 mm² 6,693,000 N 6,693,000 N 0.00
0.00 17800 mm² 6,141,000 N 6,141,000 N 0.00
0.00 15900 mm² 5,485,500 N 5,485,500 N 0.00
0.00 30300 mm² 10,453,500 N 10,453,500 N 0.00
0.00 22800 mm² 7,866,000 N 7,866,000 N 0.00
0.00 19000 mm² 6,555,000 N 6,555,000 N 0.00
0.00 17800 mm² 6,141,000 N 6,141,000 N 0.00
0.00 15900 mm² 5,485,500 N 5,485,500 N 0.00
0.00 14400 mm² 4,968,000 N 4,968,000 N 0.00
0.00 12900 mm² 4,579,500 N 4,579,500 N 0.00
0.00 12800 mm² 4,416,000 N 4,416,000 N 0.00
0.00 11700 mm² 4,153,500 N 4,153,500 N 0.00
0.00 10400 mm² 3,692,000 N 3,692,000 N 0.00
0.00 34800 mm² 12,006,000 N 12,006,000 N 0.00
0.00 27900 mm² 9,625,500 N 9,625,500 N 0.00
0.00 23100 mm² 7,969,500 N 7,969,500 N 0.00
0.00 19200 mm² 6,624,000 N 6,624,000 N 0.00
0.00 17600 mm² 6,072,000 N 6,072,000 N 0.00
0.00 15500 mm² 5,347,500 N 5,347,500 N 0.00
0.00 13900 mm² 4,795,500 N 4,795,500 N 0.00
0.00 12900 mm² 4,450,500 N 4,450,500 N 0.00
0.00 11700 mm² 4,153,500 N 4,153,500 N 0.00
0.00 10500 mm² 3,727,500 N 3,727,500 N 0.00
0.00 10800 mm² 3,726,000 N 3,726,000 N 0.00
0.00 9520 mm² 3,379,600 N 3,379,600 N 0.00
0.00 8370 mm² 2,971,350 N 2,971,350 N 0.00
0.00 20600 mm² 7,107,000 N 7,107,000 N 0.00
0.00 17000 mm² 5,865,000 N 5,865,000 N 0.00
0.00 13500 mm² 4,657,500 N 4,657,500 N 0.00
0.00 12500 mm² 4,312,500 N 4,312,500 N 0.00
0.00 11400 mm² 3,933,000 N 3,933,000 N 0.00
0.00 10400 mm² 3,692,000 N 3,692,000 N 0.00
0.00 9460 mm² 3,358,300 N 3,358,300 N 0.00
0.00 8550 mm² 3,035,250 N 3,035,250 N 0.00
0.00 10500 mm² 3,622,500 N 3,622,500 N 0.00
0.00 9450 mm² 3,260,250 N 3,260,250 N 0.00
0.00 8560 mm² 3,038,800 N 3,038,800 N 0.00
0.00 7620 mm² 2,705,100 N 2,705,100 N 0.00
0.00 6660 mm² 2,364,300 N 2,364,300 N 0.00
0.00 10900 mm² 3,760,500 N 3,760,500 N 0.00
0.00 9450 mm² 3,354,750 N 3,354,750 N 0.00
0.00 8550 mm² 3,035,250 N 3,035,250 N 0.00
0.00 7650 mm² 2,715,750 N 2,715,750 N 0.00
0.00 6900 mm² 2,449,500 N 2,449,500 N 0.00
0.00 6790 mm² 2,410,450 N 2,410,450 N 0.00
0.00 5860 mm² 2,080,300 N 2,080,300 N 0.00
0.00 4970 mm² 1,764,350 N 1,764,350 N 0.00
0.00 8550 mm² 3,035,250 N 3,035,250 N 0.00
0.00 7260 mm² 2,577,300 N 2,577,300 N 0.00
0.00 6490 mm² 2,303,950 N 2,303,950 N 0.00
0.00 5730 mm² 2,034,150 N 2,034,150 N 0.00
0.00 4980 mm² 1,767,900 N 1,767,900 N 0.00
0.00 4210 mm² 1,494,550 N 1,494,550 N 0.00
0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
0.00 5870 mm² 2,083,850 N 2,083,850 N 0.00
0.00 5130 mm² 1,821,150 N 1,821,150 N 0.00
0.00 6120 mm² 2,172,600 N 2,172,600 N 0.00
0.00 5340 mm² 1,895,700 N 1,895,700 N 0.00
0.00 4720 mm² 1,675,600 N 1,675,600 N 0.00
0.00 4180 mm² 1,483,900 N 1,483,900 N 0.00
0.00 3590 mm² 1,274,450 N 1,274,450 N 0.00
0.00 3160 mm² 1,121,800 N 1,121,800 N 0.00
0.00 5480 mm² 1,945,400 N 1,945,400 N 0.00
0.00 4720 mm² 1,675,600 N 1,675,600 N 0.00
0.00 3970 mm² 1,409,350 N 1,409,350 N 0.00
0.00 3610 mm² 1,281,550 N 1,281,550 N 0.00
0.00 3200 mm² 1,136,000 N 1,136,000 N 0.00
0.00 2800 mm² 994,000 N 994,000 N 0.00
0.00 3820 mm² 1,356,100 N 1,356,100 N 0.00
0.00 3200 mm² 1,136,000 N 1,136,000 N 0.00
0.00 2940 mm² 1,043,700 N 1,043,700 N 0.00
0.00 2430 mm² 862,650 N 862,650 N 0.00
0.00 2030 mm² 720,650 N 720,650 N 0.00
0.00 1650 mm² 585,750 N 585,750 N 0.00
0.00 165500 mm² 48,822,500 N 48,822,500 N 0.00
0.00 153000 mm² 45,135,000 N 45,135,000 N 0.00
0.00 138600 mm² 40,887,000 N 40,887,000 N 0.00
0.00 126200 mm² 37,229,000 N 37,229,000 N 0.00
0.00 114900 mm² 33,895,500 N 33,895,500 N 0.00
0.00 104300 mm² 32,854,500 N 32,854,500 N 0.00
0.00 94800 mm² 29,862,000 N 29,862,000 N 0.00
0.00 86300 mm² 27,184,500 N 27,184,500 N 0.00
0.00 80800 mm² 26,260,000 N 26,260,000 N 0.00
0.00 70200 mm² 22,815,000 N 22,815,000 N 0.00
0.00 59500 mm² 19,932,500 N 19,932,500 N 0.00
0.00 50100 mm² 16,783,500 N 16,783,500 N 0.00
0.00 43300 mm² 14,505,500 N 14,505,500 N 0.00
0.00 36600 mm² 12,627,000 N 12,627,000 N 0.00
0.00 29900 mm² 10,315,500 N 10,315,500 N 0.00
0.00 25700 mm² 8,866,500 N 8,866,500 N 0.00
0.00 22600 mm² 7,797,000 N 7,797,000 N 0.00
0.00 19500 mm² 6,727,500 N 6,727,500 N 0.00
0.00 16400 mm² 5,658,000 N 5,658,000 N 0.00
0.00 36000 mm² 12,060,000 N 12,060,000 N 0.00
0.00 30600 mm² 10,557,000 N 10,557,000 N 0.00
0.00 25200 mm² 8,694,000 N 8,694,000 N 0.00
0.00 20100 mm² 6,934,500 N 6,934,500 N 0.00
0.00 17400 mm² 6,003,000 N 6,003,000 N 0.00
0.00 15000 mm² 5,175,000 N 5,175,000 N 0.00
0.00 12300 mm² 4,366,500 N 4,366,500 N 0.00
0.00 21300 mm² 7,348,500 N 7,348,500 N 0.00
0.00 16800 mm² 5,796,000 N 5,796,000 N 0.00
0.00 13600 mm² 4,692,000 N 4,692,000 N 0.00
0.00 11300 mm² 3,898,500 N 3,898,500 N 0.00
0.00 9310 mm² 3,305,050 N 3,305,050 N 0.00
0.00 16200 mm² 5,589,000 N 5,589,000 N 0.00
0.00 14500 mm² 5,002,500 N 5,002,500 N 0.00
0.00 12700 mm² 4,381,500 N 4,381,500 N 0.00
0.00 11000 mm² 3,795,000 N 3,795,000 N 0.00
0.00 9040 mm² 3,118,800 N 3,118,800 N 0.00
0.00 7640 mm² 2,712,200 N 2,712,200 N 0.00
0.00 6630 mm² 2,353,650 N 2,353,650 N 0.00
0.00 5870 mm² 2,083,850 N 2,083,850 N 0.00
0.00 6520 mm² 2,314,600 N 2,314,600 N 0.00
0.00 5610 mm² 1,991,550 N 1,991,550 N 0.00
0.00 4710 mm² 1,672,050 N 1,672,050 N 0.00
0.00 3830 mm² 1,359,650 N 1,359,650 N 0.00
0.00 2920 mm² 1,036,600 N 1,036,600 N 0.00
0.00 28100 mm² 9,694,500 N 9,694,500 N 0.00
0.00 25100 mm² 8,659,500 N 8,659,500 N 0.00
0.00 22100 mm² 7,624,500 N 7,624,500 N 0.00
0.00 18800 mm² 6,486,000 N 6,486,000 N 0.00
0.00 17100 mm² 6,070,500 N 6,070,500 N 0.00
0.00 23400 mm² 8,073,000 N 8,073,000 N 0.00
0.00 19700 mm² 6,796,500 N 6,796,500 N 0.00
0.00 15600 mm² 5,382,000 N 5,382,000 N 0.00
0.00 13700 mm² 4,726,500 N 4,726,500 N 0.00
0.00 20200 mm² 6,969,000 N 6,969,000 N 0.00
0.00 15600 mm² 5,382,000 N 5,382,000 N 0.00
0.00 13400 mm² 4,623,000 N 4,623,000 N 0.00
0.00 11700 mm² 4,153,500 N 4,153,500 N 0.00
0.00 16400 mm² 5,658,000 N 5,658,000 N 0.00
0.00 13700 mm² 4,726,500 N 4,726,500 N 0.00
0.00 11600 mm² 4,118,000 N 4,118,000 N 0.00
0.00 10100 mm² 3,585,500 N 3,585,500 N 0.00
0.00 13200 mm² 4,554,000 N 4,554,000 N 0.00
0.00 11800 mm² 4,071,000 N 4,071,000 N 0.00
0.00 9880 mm² 3,507,400 N 3,507,400 N 0.00
0.00 8560 mm² 3,038,800 N 3,038,800 N 0.00
0.00 10700 mm² 3,691,500 N 3,691,500 N 0.00
0.00 9640 mm² 3,422,200 N 3,422,200 N 0.00
0.00 8450 mm² 2,999,750 N 2,999,750 N 0.00
0.00 7310 mm² 2,595,050 N 2,595,050 N 0.00
0.00 8410 mm² 2,985,550 N 2,985,550 N 0.00
0.00 7270 mm² 2,580,850 N 2,580,850 N 0.00
0.00 6400 mm² 2,272,000 N 2,272,000 N 0.00
0.00 7260 mm² 2,577,300 N 2,577,300 N 0.00
0.00 6260 mm² 2,222,300 N 2,222,300 N 0.00
0.00 5470 mm² 1,941,850 N 1,941,850 N 0.00
0.00 6280 mm² 2,229,400 N 2,229,400 N 0.00
0.00 5380 mm² 1,909,900 N 1,909,900 N 0.00
0.00 4650 mm² 1,650,750 N 1,650,750 N 0.00
0.00 5380 mm² 1,909,900 N 1,909,900 N 0.00
0.00 4590 mm² 1,629,450 N 1,629,450 N 0.00
0.00 3920 mm² 1,391,600 N 1,391,600 N 0.00
0.00 4370 mm² 1,551,350 N 1,551,350 N 0.00
0.00 3910 mm² 1,388,050 N 1,388,050 N 0.00
0.00 3330 mm² 1,182,150 N 1,182,150 N 0.00
0.00 3170 mm² 1,125,350 N 1,125,350 N 0.00
0.00 3740 mm² 1,327,700 N 1,327,700 N 0.00
0.00 3340 mm² 1,185,700 N 1,185,700 N 0.00
0.00 2830 mm² 1,004,650 N 1,004,650 N 0.00
0.00 2700 mm² 958,500 N 958,500 N 0.00
0.00 3200 mm² 1,136,000 N 1,136,000 N 0.00
0.00 2850 mm² 1,011,750 N 1,011,750 N 0.00
0.00 2350 mm² 834,250 N 834,250 N 0.00
0.00 2290 mm² 812,950 N 812,950 N 0.00
0.00 2710 mm² 962,050 N 962,050 N 0.00
0.00 2390 mm² 848,450 N 848,450 N 0.00
0.00 1960 mm² 695,800 N 695,800 N 0.00
0.00 1900 mm² 674,500 N 674,500 N 0.00
0.00 2010 mm² 713,550 N 713,550 N 0.00
0.00 1620 mm² 575,100 N 575,100 N 0.00
0.00 1570 mm² 557,350 N 557,350 N 0.00
0.00 1640 mm² 582,200 N 582,200 N 0.00
0.00 1340 mm² 475,700 N 475,700 N 0.00
0.00 1280 mm² 454,400 N 454,400 N 0.00
0.00 1320 mm² 468,600 N 468,600 N 0.00
0.00 1100 mm² 390,500 N 390,500 N 0.00
0.00 1070 mm² 379,850 N 379,850 N 0.00
0.00 1030 mm² 365,650 N 365,650 N 0.00
0.00 880 mm² 312,400 N 312,400 N 0.00
0.00 860 mm² 305,300 N 305,300 N 0.00
0.00 760 mm² 269,800 N 269,800 N 0.00
0.00 640 mm² 227,200 N 227,200 N 0.00
0.00 630 mm² 223,650 N 223,650 N 0.00
Af Af,net OUTCOME Web area
(𝐴_(𝑓,𝑛𝑒𝑡) (𝐴_𝑓
0.9𝑓_𝑢)/𝛾_� 𝑓_𝑦)/𝛾_�0
2
20096 mm² 20096 mm² 6,800,486 N 6,531,200 N YES 33408 mm²

16686 mm² 16686 mm² 5,646,542 N 5,589,810 N YES 28768 mm²
14945 mm² 14945 mm² 5,057,388 N 5,006,575 N YES 24963 mm²
13984 mm² 13984 mm² 4,732,186 N 4,684,640 N YES 24128 mm²
13302 mm² 13302 mm² 4,501,295 N 4,456,070 N YES 22646 mm²
12080 mm² 12080 mm² 4,087,872 N 4,167,600 N NO 19581 mm²
10770 mm² 10770 mm² 3,644,568 N 3,715,650 N NO 17727 mm²
9300 mm² 9300 mm² 3,147,120 N 3,208,500 N NO 15314 mm²
7800 mm² 7800 mm² 2,639,520 N 2,691,000 N NO 15314 mm²
6330 mm² 6330 mm² 2,142,072 N 2,183,850 N NO 14850 mm²
15390 mm² 15390 mm² 5,208,078 N 5,309,654 N NO 18143 mm²
13392 mm² 13392 mm² 4,531,853 N 4,620,240 N NO 16447 mm²
20930 mm² 20930 mm² 7,082,712 N 6,802,250 N YES 31154 mm²
18789 mm² 18789 mm² 6,358,231 N 6,294,349 N YES 28486 mm²
17096 mm² 17096 mm² 5,785,151 N 5,727,026 N YES 25884 mm²
15337 mm² 15337 mm² 5,190,041 N 5,137,895 N YES 23215 mm²
13609 mm² 13609 mm² 4,605,286 N 4,559,015 N YES 21062 mm²
12289 mm² 12289 mm² 4,158,665 N 4,239,774 N NO 19077 mm²
10661 mm² 10661 mm² 3,607,513 N 3,677,873 N NO 18209 mm²
9846 mm² 9846 mm² 3,332,022 N 3,397,008 N NO 16821 mm²
9210 mm² 9210 mm² 3,116,664 N 3,177,450 N NO 15879 mm²
8523 mm² 8523 mm² 2,884,335 N 2,940,590 N NO 14923 mm²
7900 mm² 7900 mm² 2,673,191 N 2,725,328 N NO 14243 mm²
7268 mm² 7268 mm² 2,459,488 N 2,507,457 N NO 13715 mm²
6127 mm² 6127 mm² 2,073,262 N 2,113,698 N NO 13025 mm²
7874 mm² 7874 mm² 2,664,507 N 2,716,475 N NO 12837 mm²
6345 mm² 6345 mm² 2,147,175 N 2,189,053 N NO 11720 mm²
5484 mm² 5484 mm² 1,855,772 N 1,891,966 N NO 11162 mm²
6807 mm² 6807 mm² 2,303,556 N 2,348,484 N NO 11216 mm²
5761 mm² 5761 mm² 1,949,428 N 1,987,448 N NO 10282 mm²
4641 mm² 4641 mm² 1,570,514 N 1,601,145 N NO 9203 mm²
4098 mm² 4098 mm² 1,386,831 N 1,454,861 N NO 8628 mm²
6062 mm² 6062 mm² 2,051,536 N 2,091,549 N NO 9360 mm²
5345 mm² 5345 mm² 1,808,579 N 1,843,853 N NO 8521 mm²
4820 mm² 4820 mm² 1,631,190 N 1,663,004 N NO 8004 mm²
4099 mm² 4099 mm² 1,386,966 N 1,414,017 N NO 7552 mm²
9778 mm² 9778 mm² 3,308,862 N 3,373,396 N NO 10543 mm²
7248 mm² 7248 mm² 2,452,574 N 2,500,408 N NO 8079 mm²
6005 mm² 6005 mm² 2,031,943 N 2,071,573 N NO 6761 mm²
5087 mm² 5087 mm² 1,721,583 N 1,755,160 N NO 7506 mm²
4488 mm² 4488 mm² 1,518,875 N 1,548,498 N NO 6819 mm²
3948 mm² 3948 mm² 1,335,956 N 1,362,012 N NO 6360 mm²
3368 mm² 3368 mm² 1,139,894 N 1,195,810 N NO 6017 mm²
3082 mm² 3082 mm² 1,043,030 N 1,063,373 N NO 6475 mm²
2682 mm² 2682 mm² 907,589 N 952,110 N NO 6246 mm²
2277 mm² 2277 mm² 770,577 N 808,378 N NO 5730 mm²
12040 mm² 12040 mm² 4,074,174 N 4,153,634 N NO 10590 mm²
9268 mm² 9268 mm² 3,136,318 N 3,197,488 N NO 9185 mm²
7674 mm² 7674 mm² 2,596,814 N 2,647,461 N NO 7629 mm²
6334 mm² 6334 mm² 2,143,290 N 2,185,092 N NO 6374 mm²
5048 mm² 5048 mm² 1,708,257 N 1,741,574 N NO 7378 mm²
4513 mm² 4513 mm² 1,527,358 N 1,557,147 N NO 6374 mm²
3963 mm² 3963 mm² 1,341,093 N 1,367,249 N NO 5822 mm²
3654 mm² 3654 mm² 1,236,514 N 1,260,630 N NO 5421 mm²
3265 mm² 3265 mm² 1,104,903 N 1,159,103 N NO 5069 mm²
2756 mm² 2756 mm² 932,685 N 978,437 N NO 4818 mm²
2747 mm² 2747 mm² 929,669 N 947,801 N NO 5170 mm²
2256 mm² 2256 mm² 763,512 N 800,965 N NO 4868 mm²
1882 mm² 1882 mm² 636,916 N 668,160 N NO 4467 mm²
6381 mm² 6381 mm² 2,159,263 N 2,201,376 N NO 7704 mm²
5173 mm² 5173 mm² 1,750,614 N 1,784,757 N NO 6548 mm²
3996 mm² 3996 mm² 1,352,382 N 1,378,758 N NO 5393 mm²
3779 mm² 3779 mm² 1,278,773 N 1,303,714 N NO 4879 mm²
3397 mm² 3397 mm² 1,149,420 N 1,171,837 N NO 4494 mm²
3061 mm² 3061 mm² 1,035,775 N 1,086,584 N NO 4237 mm²
2761 mm² 2761 mm² 934,255 N 980,084 N NO 3852 mm²
2412 mm² 2412 mm² 816,129 N 856,164 N NO 3638 mm²
2935 mm² 2935 mm² 993,262 N 1,012,634 N NO 4494 mm²
2625 mm² 2625 mm² 888,232 N 905,556 N NO 4109 mm²
2307 mm² 2307 mm² 780,689 N 818,985 N NO 3852 mm²
2034 mm² 2034 mm² 688,160 N 721,917 N NO 3467 mm²
1661 mm² 1661 mm² 562,137 N 589,712 N NO 3253 mm²
3311 mm² 3311 mm² 1,120,300 N 1,142,150 N NO 4151 mm²
2872 mm² 2872 mm² 971,885 N 1,019,560 N NO 3618 mm²
2557 mm² 2557 mm² 865,235 N 907,678 N NO 3351 mm²
2277 mm² 2277 mm² 770,577 N 808,378 N NO 3008 mm²
1937 mm² 1937 mm² 655,457 N 687,610 N NO 2932 mm²
1849 mm² 1849 mm² 625,556 N 656,242 N NO 3008 mm²
1593 mm² 1593 mm² 538,949 N 565,387 N NO 2589 mm²
1219 mm² 1219 mm² 412,672 N 432,915 N NO 2437 mm²
2719 mm² 2719 mm² 920,191 N 965,330 N NO 3021 mm²
2239 mm² 2239 mm² 757,542 N 794,703 N NO 2689 mm²
1972 mm² 1972 mm² 667,409 N 700,149 N NO 2457 mm²
1660 mm² 1660 mm² 561,632 N 589,183 N NO 2324 mm²
1348 mm² 1348 mm² 456,231 N 478,611 N NO 2191 mm²
1066 mm² 1066 mm² 360,701 N 378,395 N NO 1992 mm²
2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N 811,718 N NO 2236 mm²
1955 mm² 1955 mm² 661,660 N 694,117 N NO 1896 mm²
1683 mm² 1683 mm² 569,527 N 597,465 N NO 1698 mm²
1754 mm² 1754 mm² 593,621 N 622,741 N NO 2547 mm²
1504 mm² 1504 mm² 508,964 N 533,931 N NO 2264 mm²
1320 mm² 1320 mm² 446,817 N 468,735 N NO 2009 mm²
1106 mm² 1106 mm² 374,243 N 392,602 N NO 1921 mm²
896 mm² 896 mm² 303,152 N 318,023 N NO 1747 mm²
711 mm² 711 mm² 240,670 N 252,476 N NO 1688 mm²
1871 mm² 1871 mm² 633,048 N 664,102 N NO 1686 mm²
1596 mm² 1596 mm² 540,005 N 566,495 N NO 1475 mm²
1256 mm² 1256 mm² 425,186 N 446,043 N NO 1405 mm²
1022 mm² 1022 mm² 345,845 N 362,810 N NO 1515 mm²
856 mm² 856 mm² 289,657 N 303,866 N NO 1442 mm²
691 mm² 691 mm² 233,794 N 245,262 N NO 1370 mm²
1285 mm² 1285 mm² 434,993 N 456,331 N NO 1201 mm²
1039 mm² 1039 mm² 351,584 N 368,831 N NO 1069 mm²
947 mm² 947 mm² 320,377 N 336,093 N NO 997 mm²
799 mm² 799 mm² 270,544 N 283,815 N NO 778 mm²
683 mm² 683 mm² 231,124 N 242,461 N NO 617 mm²
578 mm² 578 mm² 195,460 N 205,048 N NO 447 mm²
66640 mm² 66640 mm² 21,591,360 N 19,658,800 N YES 32000 mm²
61230 mm² 61230 mm² 19,838,520 N 18,062,850 N YES 30400 mm²
56750 mm² 56750 mm² 18,387,000 N 16,741,250 N YES 24882 mm²
51520 mm² 51520 mm² 16,692,480 N 15,198,400 N YES 23008 mm²
46852 mm² 46852 mm² 15,180,048 N 13,821,340 N YES 21022 mm²
42389 mm² 42389 mm² 14,344,438 N 13,352,535 N YES 19360 mm²
38405 mm² 38405 mm² 12,996,184 N 12,097,512 N YES 17803 mm²
34882 mm² 34882 mm² 11,804,069 N 10,987,830 N YES 16384 mm²
32648 mm² 32648 mm² 11,048,083 N 10,610,600 N YES 15261 mm²
28249 mm² 28249 mm² 9,559,377 N 9,180,844 N YES 13497 mm²
23908 mm² 23908 mm² 8,090,332 N 8,009,046 N YES 11477 mm²
20024 mm² 20024 mm² 6,776,257 N 6,708,174 N YES 9810 mm²
17289 mm² 17289 mm² 5,850,496 N 5,791,715 N YES 8528 mm²
14564 mm² 14564 mm² 4,928,288 N 5,024,408 N NO 7246 mm²
11923 mm² 11923 mm² 4,034,730 N 4,113,421 N NO 5899 mm²
10117 mm² 10117 mm² 3,423,559 N 3,490,331 N NO 5290 mm²
8868 mm² 8868 mm² 3,000,891 N 3,059,419 N NO 4617 mm²
7669 mm² 7669 mm² 2,595,308 N 2,645,926 N NO 3943 mm²
6451 mm² 6451 mm² 2,182,849 N 2,225,423 N NO 3334 mm²
14209 mm² 14209 mm² 4,808,332 N 4,760,022 N YES 7426 mm²
12004 mm² 12004 mm² 4,062,045 N 4,141,270 N NO 6373 mm²
9875 mm² 9875 mm² 3,341,802 N 3,406,979 N NO 5293 mm²
7780 mm² 7780 mm² 2,632,752 N 2,684,100 N NO 4378 mm²
6710 mm² 6710 mm² 2,270,542 N 2,314,826 N NO 3824 mm²
5748 mm² 5748 mm² 1,945,252 N 1,983,191 N NO 3325 mm²
4702 mm² 4702 mm² 1,591,028 N 1,669,075 N NO 2743 mm²
8407 mm² 8407 mm² 2,844,875 N 2,900,360 N NO 4333 mm²
6611 mm² 6611 mm² 2,237,125 N 2,280,757 N NO 3453 mm²
5305 mm² 5305 mm² 1,795,347 N 1,830,363 N NO 2889 mm²
4434 mm² 4434 mm² 1,500,462 N 1,529,727 N NO 2325 mm²
3615 mm² 3615 mm² 1,223,424 N 1,283,439 N NO 1941 mm²
6438 mm² 6438 mm² 2,178,751 N 2,221,245 N NO 3280 mm²
5705 mm² 5705 mm² 1,930,738 N 1,968,394 N NO 2954 mm²
4984 mm² 4984 mm² 1,686,623 N 1,719,518 N NO 2627 mm²
4287 mm² 4287 mm² 1,450,569 N 1,478,860 N NO 2301 mm²
3571 mm² 3571 mm² 1,208,332 N 1,231,898 N NO 1812 mm²
2922 mm² 2922 mm² 988,927 N 1,037,438 N NO 1703 mm²
2554 mm² 2554 mm² 864,189 N 906,581 N NO 1431 mm²
2240 mm² 2240 mm² 757,881 N 795,058 N NO 1305 mm²
2471 mm² 2471 mm² 836,247 N 877,269 N NO 1527 mm²
2120 mm² 2120 mm² 717,489 N 752,685 N NO 1319 mm²
1776 mm² 1776 mm² 600,863 N 630,338 N NO 1110 mm²
1437 mm² 1437 mm² 486,369 N 510,227 N NO 902 mm²
1035 mm² 1035 mm² 350,230 N 367,411 N NO 805 mm²
7980 mm² 7980 mm² 2,700,432 N 2,753,100 N NO 11864 mm²
6807 mm² 6807 mm² 2,303,556 N 2,348,484 N NO 11220 mm²
5767 mm² 5767 mm² 1,951,620 N 1,989,684 N NO 10351 mm²
4505 mm² 4505 mm² 1,524,492 N 1,554,225 N NO 9491 mm²
4092 mm² 4092 mm² 1,384,733 N 1,452,660 N NO 8628 mm²
6384 mm² 6384 mm² 2,160,346 N 2,202,480 N NO 10116 mm²
5376 mm² 5376 mm² 1,819,238 N 1,854,720 N NO 8430 mm²
4180 mm² 4180 mm² 1,414,512 N 1,442,100 N NO 6744 mm²
3850 mm² 3850 mm² 1,302,840 N 1,328,250 N NO 5508 mm²
5443 mm² 5443 mm² 1,841,979 N 1,877,904 N NO 8817 mm²
4282 mm² 4282 mm² 1,449,164 N 1,477,428 N NO 6548 mm²
3612 mm² 3612 mm² 1,222,301 N 1,246,140 N NO 5723 mm²
3297 mm² 3297 mm² 1,115,705 N 1,170,435 N NO 4640 mm²
4692 mm² 4692 mm² 1,587,773 N 1,618,740 N NO 6646 mm²
3838 mm² 3838 mm² 1,298,779 N 1,324,110 N NO 5616 mm²
3200 mm² 3200 mm² 1,082,880 N 1,136,000 N NO 4774 mm²
2900 mm² 2900 mm² 981,360 N 1,029,500 N NO 3931 mm²
3802 mm² 3802 mm² 1,286,732 N 1,311,828 N NO 5218 mm²
3379 mm² 3379 mm² 1,143,521 N 1,165,824 N NO 4629 mm²
2774 mm² 2774 mm² 938,722 N 984,770 N NO 3956 mm²
2489 mm² 2489 mm² 842,278 N 883,595 N NO 3198 mm²
3185 mm² 3185 mm² 1,077,804 N 1,098,825 N NO 3954 mm²
2821 mm² 2821 mm² 954,626 N 1,001,455 N NO 3618 mm²
2430 mm² 2430 mm² 822,312 N 862,650 N NO 3208 mm²
2160 mm² 2160 mm² 730,944 N 766,800 N NO 2611 mm²
2528 mm² 2528 mm² 855,611 N 897,582 N NO 3078 mm²
2159 mm² 2159 mm² 730,606 N 766,445 N NO 2677 mm²
1955 mm² 1955 mm² 661,572 N 694,025 N NO 2208 mm²
2187 mm² 2187 mm² 740,081 N 776,385 N NO 2610 mm²
1840 mm² 1840 mm² 622,656 N 653,200 N NO 2303 mm²
1600 mm² 1600 mm² 541,440 N 568,000 N NO 1996 mm²
1930 mm² 1930 mm² 653,247 N 685,292 N NO 2229 mm²
1605 mm² 1605 mm² 543,132 N 569,775 N NO 1978 mm²
1380 mm² 1380 mm² 466,992 N 489,900 N NO 1699 mm²
1659 mm² 1659 mm² 561,473 N 589,016 N NO 1872 mm²
1377 mm² 1377 mm² 465,977 N 488,835 N NO 1647 mm²
1175 mm² 1175 mm² 397,451 N 416,948 N NO 1373 mm²
1318 mm² 1318 mm² 445,876 N 467,748 N NO 1543 mm²
1176 mm² 1176 mm² 397,958 N 417,480 N NO 1366 mm²
996 mm² 996 mm² 337,046 N 353,580 N NO 1146 mm²
960 mm² 960 mm² 324,864 N 340,800 N NO 1058 mm²
1142 mm² 1142 mm² 386,588 N 405,552 N NO 1331 mm²
1012 mm² 1012 mm² 342,461 N 359,260 N NO 1189 mm²
847 mm² 847 mm² 286,625 N 300,685 N NO 1008 mm²
814 mm² 814 mm² 275,458 N 288,970 N NO 948 mm²
969 mm² 969 mm² 327,910 N 343,995 N NO 1135 mm²
850 mm² 850 mm² 287,640 N 301,750 N NO 1025 mm²
700 mm² 700 mm² 236,880 N 248,500 N NO 824 mm²
670 mm² 670 mm² 226,728 N 237,850 N NO 824 mm²
828 mm² 828 mm² 280,195 N 293,940 N NO 984 mm²
728 mm² 728 mm² 246,355 N 258,440 N NO 869 mm²
592 mm² 592 mm² 200,164 N 209,983 N NO 705 mm²
564 mm² 564 mm² 190,925 N 200,291 N NO 705 mm²
607 mm² 607 mm² 205,341 N 215,414 N NO 726 mm²
484 mm² 484 mm² 163,718 N 171,749 N NO 581 mm²
459 mm² 459 mm² 155,393 N 163,016 N NO 581 mm²
504 mm² 504 mm² 170,452 N 178,814 N NO 593 mm²
409 mm² 409 mm² 138,338 N 145,124 N NO 480 mm²
380 mm² 380 mm² 128,457 N 134,758 N NO 480 mm²
403 mm² 403 mm² 136,443 N 143,136 N NO 473 mm²
326 mm² 326 mm² 110,454 N 115,872 N NO 408 mm²
307 mm² 307 mm² 103,956 N 109,056 N NO 408 mm²
314 mm² 314 mm² 106,088 N 111,293 N NO 363 mm²
259 mm² 259 mm² 87,476 N 91,768 N NO 319 mm²
248 mm² 248 mm² 83,754 N 87,863 N NO 319 mm²
239 mm² 239 mm² 80,945 N 84,916 N NO 264 mm²
193 mm² 193 mm² 65,379 N 68,586 N NO 230 mm²
193 mm² 193 mm² 65,379 N 68,586 N NO 223 mm²
Check if ho
New centroid Fillet area (one fillet) Top flange + steiner Top fillet Bottom Fillet
(ignoring fillets)
528 mm 193 mm² 4,950,796,971 mm⁴ ### ###

518 mm 193 mm² 4,026,732,264 mm⁴ ### ###
513 mm 193 mm² 3,569,349,222 mm⁴ ### ###
510 mm 193 mm² 3,319,037,141 mm⁴ ### ###
508 mm 193 mm² 3,143,944,597 mm⁴ ### ###
504 mm 193 mm² 2,831,423,147 mm⁴ ### ###
500 mm 193 mm² 2,503,286,187 mm⁴ ### ###
495 mm 193 mm² 2,139,449,058 mm⁴ ### ###
490 mm 193 mm² 1,775,537,680 mm⁴ ### ###
485 mm 193 mm² 1,426,036,711 mm⁴ ### ###
461 mm 125 mm² 3,011,150,209 mm⁴ ### ###
456 mm 125 mm² 2,592,655,622 mm⁴ ### ###
497 mm 77 mm² 4,513,514,384 mm⁴ ### ###
491 mm 77 mm² 3,999,376,490 mm⁴ ### ###
486 mm 77 mm² 3,597,261,338 mm⁴ ### ###
481 mm 77 mm² 3,192,183,110 mm⁴ ### ###
476 mm 77 mm² 2,801,660,379 mm⁴ ### ###
472 mm 77 mm² 2,507,366,336 mm⁴ ### ###
466 mm 77 mm² 2,147,832,233 mm⁴ ### ###
463 mm 78 mm² 1,970,881,254 mm⁴ ### ###
462 mm 77 mm² 1,836,817,073 mm⁴ ### ###
459 mm 78 mm² 1,690,306,081 mm⁴ ### ###
458 mm 77 mm² 1,561,577,926 mm⁴ ### ###
455 mm 78 mm² 1,428,292,046 mm⁴ ### ###
452 mm 78 mm² 1,193,889,756 mm⁴ ### ###
425 mm 68 mm² 1,337,332,794 mm⁴ ### ###
420 mm 68 mm² 1,064,257,038 mm⁴ ### ###
417 mm 68 mm² 913,267,198 mm⁴ ### ###
385 mm 58 mm² 943,386,726 mm⁴ ### ###
381 mm 58 mm² 790,145,943 mm⁴ ### ###
377 mm 58 mm² 629,475,460 mm⁴ ### ###
375 mm 58 mm² 552,816,785 mm⁴ ### ###
346 mm 50 mm² 679,019,573 mm⁴ ### ###
344 mm 50 mm² 593,732,864 mm⁴ ### ###
342 mm 50 mm² 532,258,229 mm⁴ ### ###
339 mm 50 mm² 448,729,452 mm⁴ ### ###
318 mm 58 mm² 893,774,022 mm⁴ 9,345,497 mm⁴ 9,345,497 mm⁴
310 mm 58 mm² 645,245,218 mm⁴ 9,345,497 mm⁴ 9,345,497 mm⁴
306 mm 58 mm² 527,534,602 mm⁴ 9,345,497 mm⁴ 9,345,497 mm⁴
309 mm 35 mm² 450,626,892 mm⁴ 5,569,964 mm⁴ 5,569,964 mm⁴
306 mm 35 mm² 394,196,887 mm⁴ 5,569,964 mm⁴ 5,569,964 mm⁴
304 mm 35 mm² 344,010,454 mm⁴ 5,569,964 mm⁴ 5,569,964 mm⁴
301 mm 35 mm² 291,021,390 mm⁴ 5,569,964 mm⁴ 5,569,964 mm⁴
304 mm 35 mm² 268,489,806 mm⁴ 5,569,964 mm⁴ 5,569,964 mm⁴
302 mm 35 mm² 231,871,640 mm⁴ 5,569,964 mm⁴ 5,569,964 mm⁴
299 mm 35 mm² 195,386,149 mm⁴ 5,569,964 mm⁴ 5,569,964 mm⁴
289 mm 35 mm² 877,474,841 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴
280 mm 35 mm² 654,213,895 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴
275 mm 35 mm² 531,775,430 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴
271 mm 35 mm² 431,999,344 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴
275 mm 35 mm² 348,738,673 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴
272 mm 35 mm² 309,047,977 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴
270 mm 35 mm² 268,739,987 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴
268 mm 35 mm² 246,438,010 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴
267 mm 35 mm² 218,668,424 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴
264 mm 35 mm² 182,861,631 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴
267 mm 35 mm² 184,635,330 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴
265 mm 35 mm² 149,928,222 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴
262 mm 35 mm² 123,995,482 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴ 4,261,305 mm⁴
246 mm 22 mm² 338,088,815 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴
240 mm 22 mm² 267,220,938 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴
235 mm 22 mm² 201,202,168 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴
234 mm 22 mm² 189,391,621 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴
232 mm 22 mm² 168,772,533 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴
230 mm 22 mm² 150,913,764 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴
229 mm 22 mm² 135,193,845 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴
227 mm 22 mm² 117,131,850 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴
233 mm 22 mm² 146,640,125 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴
231 mm 22 mm² 130,007,219 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴
229 mm 22 mm² 113,229,867 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴
227 mm 22 mm² 99,037,225 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴
225 mm 22 mm² 80,015,093 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴ 2,001,556 mm⁴
209 mm 22 mm² 131,853,295 mm⁴ 1,580,198 mm⁴ 1,580,198 mm⁴
206 mm 22 mm² 113,110,542 mm⁴ 1,580,198 mm⁴ 1,580,198 mm⁴
205 mm 22 mm² 99,826,815 mm⁴ 1,580,198 mm⁴ 1,580,198 mm⁴
203 mm 22 mm² 88,224,494 mm⁴ 1,580,198 mm⁴ 1,580,198 mm⁴
201 mm 22 mm² 74,314,432 mm⁴ 1,580,198 mm⁴ 1,580,198 mm⁴
203 mm 22 mm² 71,657,579 mm⁴ 1,580,198 mm⁴ 1,580,198 mm⁴
202 mm 22 mm² 61,199,507 mm⁴ 1,580,198 mm⁴ 1,580,198 mm⁴
199 mm 22 mm² 46,235,674 mm⁴ 1,580,198 mm⁴ 1,580,198 mm⁴
182 mm 22 mm² 82,241,683 mm⁴ 1,196,856 mm⁴ 1,196,856 mm⁴
179 mm 22 mm² 66,643,868 mm⁴ 1,196,856 mm⁴ 1,196,856 mm⁴
178 mm 22 mm² 58,199,290 mm⁴ 1,196,856 mm⁴ 1,196,856 mm⁴
176 mm 22 mm² 48,458,320 mm⁴ 1,196,856 mm⁴ 1,196,856 mm⁴
177 mm 22 mm² 39,597,124 mm⁴ 1,196,856 mm⁴ 1,196,856 mm⁴
175 mm 22 mm² 30,901,596 mm⁴ 1,196,856 mm⁴ 1,196,856 mm⁴
155 mm 17 mm² 50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴
153 mm 17 mm² 42,504,152 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴
152 mm 17 mm² 36,184,887 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴
156 mm 17 mm² 38,712,709 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴
154 mm 17 mm² 32,762,591 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴
152 mm 17 mm² 28,486,490 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴
156 mm 12 mm² 25,210,135 mm⁴ 512,975 mm⁴ 512,975 mm⁴
154 mm 12 mm² 20,148,746 mm⁴ 512,975 mm⁴ 512,975 mm⁴
153 mm 12 mm² 15,802,854 mm⁴ 512,975 mm⁴ 512,975 mm⁴
130 mm 12 mm² 28,534,582 mm⁴ 330,129 mm⁴ 330,129 mm⁴
128 mm 12 mm² 23,981,725 mm⁴ 330,129 mm⁴ 330,129 mm⁴
126 mm 12 mm² 18,525,401 mm⁴ 330,129 mm⁴ 330,129 mm⁴
130 mm 12 mm² 16,028,408 mm⁴ 348,105 mm⁴ 348,105 mm⁴
129 mm 12 mm² 13,251,322 mm⁴ 348,105 mm⁴ 348,105 mm⁴
127 mm 12 mm² 10,557,208 mm⁴ 348,105 mm⁴ 348,105 mm⁴
103 mm 12 mm² 12,506,868 mm⁴ 210,275 mm⁴ 210,275 mm⁴
102 mm 12 mm² 9,922,442 mm⁴ 210,275 mm⁴ 210,275 mm⁴
102 mm 12 mm² 8,905,519 mm⁴ 203,481 mm⁴ 203,481 mm⁴
89 mm 12 mm² 5,773,607 mm⁴ 155,887 mm⁴ 155,887 mm⁴
76 mm 12 mm² 3,578,501 mm⁴ 110,615 mm⁴ 110,615 mm⁴
64 mm 12 mm² 2,061,399 mm⁴ 72,820 mm⁴ 72,820 mm⁴
300 mm 51 mm² 3,634,101,333 mm⁴ 2,494,671 mm⁴ 2,494,671 mm⁴
290 mm 51 mm² 3,186,001,000 mm⁴ 2,494,671 mm⁴ 2,494,671 mm⁴
285 mm 48 mm² 2,870,760,229 mm⁴ 2,354,368 mm⁴ 2,354,368 mm⁴
275 mm 48 mm² 2,493,997,333 mm⁴ 2,369,470 mm⁴ 2,369,470 mm⁴
266 mm 48 mm² 2,159,529,714 mm⁴ 2,354,368 mm⁴ 2,354,368 mm⁴
257 mm 48 mm² 1,875,981,714 mm⁴ 2,369,470 mm⁴ 2,369,470 mm⁴
249 mm 48 mm² 1,632,177,245 mm⁴ 2,372,497 mm⁴ 2,372,497 mm⁴
242 mm 48 mm² 1,425,072,135 mm⁴ 2,369,470 mm⁴ 2,369,470 mm⁴
237 mm 50 mm² 1,306,426,806 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴
228 mm 50 mm² 1,074,443,749 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴
218 mm 50 mm² 863,418,750 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴
210 mm 50 mm² 688,633,709 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴
203 mm 50 mm² 573,750,232 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴
197 mm 50 mm² 465,902,725 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴
191 mm 50 mm² 367,717,957 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴
187 mm 50 mm² 306,210,135 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴
184 mm 50 mm² 263,376,420 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴
181 mm 50 mm² 223,616,235 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴
178 mm 50 mm² 184,506,382 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴ 2,441,012 mm⁴
183 mm 50 mm² 368,786,979 mm⁴ 1,811,139 mm⁴ 1,811,139 mm⁴
176 mm 50 mm² 298,810,017 mm⁴ 1,811,139 mm⁴ 1,811,139 mm⁴
170 mm 50 mm² 235,775,018 mm⁴ 1,811,139 mm⁴ 1,811,139 mm⁴
164 mm 50 mm² 177,914,486 mm⁴ 1,811,139 mm⁴ 1,811,139 mm⁴
160 mm 50 mm² 150,024,872 mm⁴ 1,811,139 mm⁴ 1,811,139 mm⁴
157 mm 50 mm² 125,909,934 mm⁴ 1,811,139 mm⁴ 1,811,139 mm⁴
154 mm 50 mm² 100,656,164 mm⁴ 1,811,139 mm⁴ 1,811,139 mm⁴
145 mm 35 mm² 139,952,287 mm⁴ 837,717 mm⁴ 837,717 mm⁴
138 mm 35 mm² 104,475,801 mm⁴ 837,717 mm⁴ 837,717 mm⁴
133 mm 35 mm² 80,581,762 mm⁴ 837,717 mm⁴ 837,717 mm⁴
130 mm 35 mm² 65,566,256 mm⁴ 837,717 mm⁴ 837,717 mm⁴
127 mm 35 mm² 52,077,983 mm⁴ 837,717 mm⁴ 837,717 mm⁴
121 mm 22 mm² 72,350,914 mm⁴ 348,285 mm⁴ 348,285 mm⁴
118 mm 22 mm² 62,113,977 mm⁴ 348,285 mm⁴ 348,285 mm⁴
114 mm 22 mm² 52,546,525 mm⁴ 348,285 mm⁴ 348,285 mm⁴
111 mm 22 mm² 43,747,429 mm⁴ 348,285 mm⁴ 348,285 mm⁴
108 mm 22 mm² 35,262,657 mm⁴ 348,285 mm⁴ 348,285 mm⁴
105 mm 22 mm² 27,943,879 mm⁴ 348,285 mm⁴ 348,285 mm⁴
103 mm 22 mm² 23,987,229 mm⁴ 348,285 mm⁴ 348,285 mm⁴
102 mm 22 mm² 20,705,759 mm⁴ 348,285 mm⁴ 348,285 mm⁴
85 mm 12 mm² 14,797,681 mm⁴ 113,615 mm⁴ 113,615 mm⁴
83 mm 12 mm² 12,343,726 mm⁴ 113,615 mm⁴ 113,615 mm⁴
81 mm 12 mm² 10,047,310 mm⁴ 113,615 mm⁴ 113,615 mm⁴
79 mm 12 mm² 7,902,305 mm⁴ 113,615 mm⁴ 113,615 mm⁴
76 mm 12 mm² 5,489,110 mm⁴ 113,615 mm⁴ 113,615 mm⁴
390 mm 62 mm² 1,119,795,495 mm⁴ ### ###
385 mm 62 mm² 943,893,522 mm⁴ ### ###
381 mm 62 mm² 790,607,685 mm⁴ ### ###
377 mm 62 mm² 610,193,615 mm⁴ ### ###
375 mm 62 mm² 551,980,451 mm⁴ ### ###
309 mm 124 mm² 555,984,688 mm⁴ ### ###
305 mm 124 mm² 461,782,272 mm⁴ ### ###
300 mm 124 mm² 352,876,993 mm⁴ ### ###
299 mm 124 mm² 323,325,246 mm⁴ ### ###
283 mm 124 mm² 398,273,936 mm⁴ ### ###
278 mm 124 mm² 307,495,220 mm⁴ ### ###
275 mm 124 mm² 256,428,931 mm⁴ ### ###
274 mm 124 mm² 232,736,758 mm⁴ ### ###
257 mm 95 mm² 282,994,852 mm⁴ 9,951,647 mm⁴ 9,951,647 mm⁴
253 mm 95 mm² 227,679,115 mm⁴ 9,951,647 mm⁴ 9,951,647 mm⁴
250 mm 95 mm² 187,473,067 mm⁴ 9,951,647 mm⁴ 9,951,647 mm⁴
249 mm 95 mm² 168,835,342 mm⁴ 9,951,647 mm⁴ 9,951,647 mm⁴
230 mm 95 mm² 184,492,651 mm⁴ 8,008,547 mm⁴ 8,008,547 mm⁴
228 mm 95 mm² 162,453,193 mm⁴ 8,008,547 mm⁴ 8,008,547 mm⁴
225 mm 95 mm² 131,518,262 mm⁴ 8,008,547 mm⁴ 8,008,547 mm⁴
224 mm 95 mm² 117,186,111 mm⁴ 8,008,547 mm⁴ 8,008,547 mm⁴
204 mm 95 mm² 121,501,645 mm⁴ 6,255,624 mm⁴ 6,255,624 mm⁴
202 mm 95 mm² 106,501,448 mm⁴ 6,255,624 mm⁴ 6,255,624 mm⁴
200 mm 95 mm² 90,786,623 mm⁴ 6,255,624 mm⁴ 6,255,624 mm⁴
199 mm 95 mm² 80,067,420 mm⁴ 6,255,624 mm⁴ 6,255,624 mm⁴
182 mm 70 mm² 77,168,361 mm⁴ 3,706,898 mm⁴ 3,706,898 mm⁴
180 mm 70 mm² 65,132,201 mm⁴ 3,706,898 mm⁴ 3,706,898 mm⁴
179 mm 70 mm² 58,566,567 mm⁴ 3,706,898 mm⁴ 3,706,898 mm⁴
167 mm 70 mm² 56,195,512 mm⁴ 3,106,740 mm⁴ 3,106,740 mm⁴
165 mm 70 mm² 46,683,713 mm⁴ 3,106,740 mm⁴ 3,106,740 mm⁴
164 mm 70 mm² 40,208,933 mm⁴ 3,106,740 mm⁴ 3,106,740 mm⁴
152 mm 48 mm² 40,977,302 mm⁴ 1,784,598 mm⁴ 1,784,598 mm⁴
150 mm 48 mm² 33,597,727 mm⁴ 1,784,598 mm⁴ 1,784,598 mm⁴
149 mm 48 mm² 28,585,683 mm⁴ 1,784,598 mm⁴ 1,784,598 mm⁴
137 mm 48 mm² 28,450,656 mm⁴ 1,424,195 mm⁴ 1,424,195 mm⁴
135 mm 48 mm² 23,247,450 mm⁴ 1,424,195 mm⁴ 1,424,195 mm⁴
134 mm 48 mm² 19,597,742 mm⁴ 1,424,195 mm⁴ 1,424,195 mm⁴
121 mm 48 mm² 17,620,370 mm⁴ 1,102,335 mm⁴ 1,102,335 mm⁴
120 mm 48 mm² 15,589,072 mm⁴ 1,102,335 mm⁴ 1,102,335 mm⁴
119 mm 48 mm² 13,029,337 mm⁴ 1,102,335 mm⁴ 1,102,335 mm⁴
118 mm 48 mm² 12,525,094 mm⁴ 1,102,335 mm⁴ 1,102,335 mm⁴
111 mm 31 mm² 12,821,704 mm⁴ 594,936 mm⁴ 594,936 mm⁴
110 mm 31 mm² 11,249,608 mm⁴ 594,936 mm⁴ 594,936 mm⁴
109 mm 31 mm² 9,280,209 mm⁴ 594,936 mm⁴ 594,936 mm⁴
108 mm 31 mm² 8,892,798 mm⁴ 594,936 mm⁴ 594,936 mm⁴
101 mm 31 mm² 8,984,164 mm⁴ 487,494 mm⁴ 487,494 mm⁴
100 mm 31 mm² 7,797,971 mm⁴ 487,494 mm⁴ 487,494 mm⁴
99 mm 31 mm² 6,320,358 mm⁴ 487,494 mm⁴ 487,494 mm⁴
98 mm 31 mm² 6,030,176 mm⁴ 487,494 mm⁴ 487,494 mm⁴
91 mm 17 mm² 6,200,892 mm⁴ 222,410 mm⁴ 222,410 mm⁴
90 mm 17 mm² 5,388,171 mm⁴ 222,410 mm⁴ 222,410 mm⁴
89 mm 17 mm² 4,300,846 mm⁴ 222,410 mm⁴ 222,410 mm⁴
88 mm 17 mm² 4,087,749 mm⁴ 222,410 mm⁴ 222,410 mm⁴
80 mm 17 mm² 3,535,371 mm⁴ 173,205 mm⁴ 173,205 mm⁴
79 mm 17 mm² 2,762,838 mm⁴ 173,205 mm⁴ 173,205 mm⁴
78 mm 17 mm² 2,611,826 mm⁴ 173,205 mm⁴ 173,205 mm⁴
70 mm 11 mm² 2,232,837 mm⁴ 79,627 mm⁴ 79,627 mm⁴
69 mm 11 mm² 1,776,409 mm⁴ 79,627 mm⁴ 79,627 mm⁴
68 mm 11 mm² 1,639,395 mm⁴ 79,627 mm⁴ 79,627 mm⁴
60 mm 11 mm² 1,304,445 mm⁴ 57,157 mm⁴ 57,157 mm⁴
59 mm 11 mm² 1,033,457 mm⁴ 57,157 mm⁴ 57,157 mm⁴
59 mm 11 mm² 967,413 mm⁴ 57,157 mm⁴ 57,157 mm⁴
50 mm 11 mm² 697,798 mm⁴ 38,403 mm⁴ 38,403 mm⁴
49 mm 11 mm² 563,029 mm⁴ 38,403 mm⁴ 38,403 mm⁴
49 mm 11 mm² 536,726 mm⁴ 38,403 mm⁴ 38,403 mm⁴
40 mm 5 mm² 335,122 mm⁴ 12,172 mm⁴ 12,172 mm⁴
39 mm 5 mm² 263,347 mm⁴ 12,172 mm⁴ 12,172 mm⁴
39 mm 5 mm² 263,347 mm⁴ 12,172 mm⁴ 12,172 mm⁴
Check if holes in tension flange can be ignored (BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.5(4)
Web+Steiner Bottom flange Elastic Moment of Elastic Modulus Y-Y Mel,y-y,Rk
Inertia Y-Y
Class 3
### 4,950,796,971 mm⁴ 12,460,000,000 mm⁴ 23600000 mm³ 7,670,000,000 Nmm

### 4,026,732,264 mm⁴ 10,280,000,000 mm⁴ 19800000 mm³ 6,633,000,000 Nmm
### 3,569,349,222 mm⁴ 9,100,000,000 mm⁴ 17700000 mm³ 5,929,500,000 Nmm
### 3,319,037,141 mm⁴ 8,530,000,000 mm⁴ 16700000 mm³ 5,594,500,000 Nmm
### 3,143,944,597 mm⁴ 8,080,000,000 mm⁴ 15900000 mm³ 5,326,500,000 Nmm
### 2,831,423,147 mm⁴ 7,229,616,472 mm⁴ 14300000 mm³ 4,933,500,000 Nmm
### 2,503,286,187 mm⁴ 6,440,000,000 mm⁴ 12881288 mm³ 4,444,044,404 Nmm
### 2,139,449,058 mm⁴ 5,539,707,047 mm⁴ 11190197 mm³ 3,860,617,981 Nmm
### 1,775,537,680 mm⁴ 4,810,000,000 mm⁴ 9815325 mm³ 3,386,287,114 Nmm
### 1,426,036,711 mm⁴ 4,079,572,472 mm⁴ 8408889 mm³ 2,901,066,686 Nmm
### 3,011,150,209 mm⁴ 7,196,329,782 mm⁴ 15600000 mm³ 5,382,000,000 Nmm
985,146,277 mm⁴ 2,592,655,622 mm⁴ 6,257,779,136 mm⁴ 13700000 mm³ 4,726,500,000 Nmm
### 4,513,514,384 mm⁴ 11,020,000,000 mm⁴ 22200000 mm³ 7,215,000,000 Nmm
### 3,999,376,490 mm⁴ 9,820,000,000 mm⁴ 20000000 mm³ 6,700,000,000 Nmm
### 3,597,261,338 mm⁴ 8,860,000,000 mm⁴ 18200000 mm³ 6,097,000,000 Nmm
### 3,192,183,110 mm⁴ 7,880,000,000 mm⁴ 16400000 mm³ 5,494,000,000 Nmm
### 2,801,660,379 mm⁴ 6,970,000,000 mm⁴ 14600000 mm³ 4,891,000,000 Nmm
### 2,507,366,336 mm⁴ 6,255,852,755 mm⁴ 13267980 mm³ 4,577,453,235 Nmm
### 2,147,832,233 mm⁴ 5,480,000,000 mm⁴ 11759657 mm³ 4,057,081,545 Nmm
### 1,970,881,254 mm⁴ 5,040,000,000 mm⁴ 10878480 mm³ 3,753,075,761 Nmm
985,527,992 mm⁴ 1,836,817,073 mm⁴ 4,715,727,760 mm⁴ 10200000 mm³ 3,519,000,000 Nmm
925,322,704 mm⁴ 1,690,306,081 mm⁴ 4,360,000,000 mm⁴ 9494774 mm³ 3,275,696,864 Nmm
884,376,091 mm⁴ 1,561,577,926 mm⁴ 4,060,000,000 mm⁴ 8874317 mm³ 3,061,639,344 Nmm
850,441,098 mm⁴ 1,428,292,046 mm⁴ 3,760,000,000 mm⁴ 8260105 mm³ 2,849,736,380 Nmm
807,651,609 mm⁴ 1,193,889,756 mm⁴ 3,250,000,000 mm⁴ 7198228 mm³ 2,483,388,704 Nmm
680,001,581 mm⁴ 1,337,332,794 mm⁴ 3,397,030,083 mm⁴ 7980000 mm³ 2,753,100,000 Nmm
620,871,008 mm⁴ 1,064,257,038 mm⁴ 2,790,000,000 mm⁴ 6637326 mm³ 2,289,877,483 Nmm
591,305,722 mm⁴ 913,267,198 mm⁴ 2,460,000,000 mm⁴ 5890000 mm³ 2,032,050,000 Nmm
483,203,447 mm⁴ 943,386,726 mm⁴ 2,399,562,675 mm⁴ 6230000 mm³ 2,149,350,000 Nmm
442,936,493 mm⁴ 790,145,943 mm⁴ 2,050,000,000 mm⁴ 5379166 mm³ 1,855,812,123 Nmm
396,474,623 mm⁴ 629,475,460 mm⁴ 1,685,011,320 mm⁴ 4469526 mm³ 1,541,986,486 Nmm
371,694,959 mm⁴ 552,816,785 mm⁴ 1,506,914,305 mm⁴ 4018438 mm³ 1,426,545,542 Nmm
324,994,114 mm⁴ 679,019,573 mm⁴ 1,700,000,000 mm⁴ 4906913 mm³ 1,692,884,976 Nmm
295,856,711 mm⁴ 593,732,864 mm⁴ 1,500,000,000 mm⁴ 4363636 mm³ 1,505,454,545 Nmm
277,926,001 mm⁴ 532,258,229 mm⁴ 1,360,000,000 mm⁴ 3979517 mm³ 1,372,933,431 Nmm
262,236,630 mm⁴ 448,729,452 mm⁴ 1,179,921,133 mm⁴ 3480000 mm³ 1,200,600,000 Nmm
288,469,859 mm⁴ 893,774,022 mm⁴ 2,090,000,000 mm⁴ 6574394 mm³ 2,268,166,090 Nmm
221,055,707 mm⁴ 645,245,218 mm⁴ 1,530,000,000 mm⁴ 4930000 mm³ 1,700,850,000 Nmm
184,996,975 mm⁴ 527,534,602 mm⁴ 1,258,757,173 mm⁴ 4110000 mm³ 1,417,950,000 Nmm
205,377,998 mm⁴ 450,626,892 mm⁴ 1,117,771,709 mm⁴ 3620000 mm³ 1,248,900,000 Nmm
186,564,746 mm⁴ 394,196,887 mm⁴ 986,000,000 mm⁴ 3220000 mm³ 1,110,900,000 Nmm
174,022,578 mm⁴ 344,010,454 mm⁴ 873,000,000 mm⁴ 2870000 mm³ 990,150,000 Nmm
164,615,952 mm⁴ 291,021,390 mm⁴ 757,798,661 mm⁴ 2515097 mm³ 892,859,358 Nmm
177,158,120 mm⁴ 268,489,806 mm⁴ 725,000,000 mm⁴ 2387224 mm³ 823,592,361 Nmm
170,887,036 mm⁴ 231,871,640 mm⁴ 645,770,243 mm⁴ 2140000 mm³ 759,700,000 Nmm
156,777,098 mm⁴ 195,386,149 mm⁴ 558,689,322 mm⁴ 1866653 mm³ 662,661,909 Nmm
222,306,825 mm⁴ 877,474,841 mm⁴ 1,985,779,117 mm⁴ 6881924 mm³ 2,374,263,717 Nmm
192,806,393 mm⁴ 654,213,895 mm⁴ 1,509,756,793 mm⁴ 5389102 mm³ 1,859,240,027 Nmm
160,145,201 mm⁴ 531,775,430 mm⁴ 1,230,000,000 mm⁴ 4467042 mm³ 1,541,129,472 Nmm
133,805,530 mm⁴ 431,999,344 mm⁴ 1,006,326,827 mm⁴ 3709961 mm³ 1,279,936,426 Nmm
154,877,267 mm⁴ 348,738,673 mm⁴ 860,877,223 mm⁴ 3135594 mm³ 1,081,779,792 Nmm
133,805,530 mm⁴ 309,047,977 mm⁴ 760,000,000 mm⁴ 2790000 mm³ 962,550,000 Nmm
122,216,074 mm⁴ 268,739,987 mm⁴ 668,000,000 mm⁴ 2476367 mm³ 854,346,617 Nmm
113,787,380 mm⁴ 246,438,010 mm⁴ 615,000,000 mm⁴ 2290000 mm³ 790,050,000 Nmm
106,412,272 mm⁴ 218,668,424 mm⁴ 552,000,000 mm⁴ 2070000 mm³ 734,850,000 Nmm
101,144,337 mm⁴ 182,861,631 mm⁴ 475,000,000 mm⁴ 1798221 mm³ 638,368,351 Nmm
108,519,445 mm⁴ 184,635,330 mm⁴ 485,000,000 mm⁴ 1813423 mm³ 625,630,959 Nmm
102,197,924 mm⁴ 149,928,222 mm⁴ 410,576,977 mm⁴ 1550000 mm³ 550,250,000 Nmm
93,769,230 mm⁴ 123,995,482 mm⁴ 350,000,000 mm⁴ 1334096 mm³ 473,603,964 Nmm
117,604,128 mm⁴ 338,088,815 mm⁴ 797,784,871 mm⁴ 3240000 mm³ 1,117,800,000 Nmm
99,963,509 mm⁴ 267,220,938 mm⁴ 638,000,000 mm⁴ 2655015 mm³ 915,980,025 Nmm
82,322,890 mm⁴ 201,202,168 mm⁴ 488,730,339 mm⁴ 2080000 mm³ 717,600,000 Nmm
74,482,614 mm⁴ 189,391,621 mm⁴ 457,000,000 mm⁴ 1956336 mm³ 674,935,788 Nmm
68,602,408 mm⁴ 168,772,533 mm⁴ 410,000,000 mm⁴ 1769530 mm³ 610,487,700 Nmm
64,682,270 mm⁴ 150,913,764 mm⁴ 370,512,912 mm⁴ 1610000 mm³ 571,550,000 Nmm
58,802,064 mm⁴ 135,193,845 mm⁴ 333,000,000 mm⁴ 1457330 mm³ 517,352,298 Nmm
55,535,283 mm⁴ 117,131,850 mm⁴ 293,802,095 mm⁴ 1295995 mm³ 460,078,269 Nmm
68,602,408 mm⁴ 146,640,125 mm⁴ 365,885,770 mm⁴ 1570000 mm³ 541,650,000 Nmm
62,722,202 mm⁴ 130,007,219 mm⁴ 326,739,752 mm⁴ 1410000 mm³ 486,450,000 Nmm
58,802,064 mm⁴ 113,229,867 mm⁴ 289,000,000 mm⁴ 1260000 mm³ 447,300,000 Nmm
52,921,858 mm⁴ 99,037,225 mm⁴ 254,999,420 mm⁴ 1120000 mm³ 397,600,000 Nmm
49,655,076 mm⁴ 80,015,093 mm⁴ 213,688,375 mm⁴ 950000 mm³ 337,250,000 Nmm
50,157,522 mm⁴ 131,853,295 mm⁴ 317,000,000 mm⁴ 1519655 mm³ 524,280,920 Nmm
43,715,271 mm⁴ 113,110,542 mm⁴ 273,000,000 mm⁴ 1320000 mm³ 468,600,000 Nmm
40,494,146 mm⁴ 99,826,815 mm⁴ 243,000,000 mm⁴ 1187103 mm³ 421,421,593 Nmm
36,352,699 mm⁴ 88,224,494 mm⁴ 215,962,084 mm⁴ 1060000 mm³ 376,300,000 Nmm
35,432,378 mm⁴ 74,314,432 mm⁴ 187,000,000 mm⁴ 928962 mm³ 329,781,421 Nmm
36,352,699 mm⁴ 71,657,579 mm⁴ 182,828,254 mm⁴ 899000 mm³ 319,145,000 Nmm
31,290,931 mm⁴ 61,199,507 mm⁴ 156,850,341 mm⁴ 778000 mm³ 276,190,000 Nmm
29,450,288 mm⁴ 46,235,674 mm⁴ 125,000,000 mm⁴ 628141 mm³ 222,989,950 Nmm
27,750,729 mm⁴ 82,241,683 mm⁴ 194,627,805 mm⁴ 1070000 mm³ 379,850,000 Nmm
24,701,198 mm⁴ 66,643,868 mm⁴ 160,000,000 mm⁴ 893855 mm³ 317,318,436 Nmm
22,566,527 mm⁴ 58,199,290 mm⁴ 141,000,000 mm⁴ 794366 mm³ 282,000,000 Nmm
21,346,715 mm⁴ 48,458,320 mm⁴ 120,657,066 mm⁴ 686722 mm³ 243,786,331 Nmm
20,126,902 mm⁴ 39,597,124 mm⁴ 101,714,861 mm⁴ 575636 mm³ 204,350,740 Nmm
18,297,184 mm⁴ 30,901,596 mm⁴ 82,494,087 mm⁴ 472745 mm³ 167,824,646 Nmm
14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴ 116,958,720 mm⁴ 753600 mm³ 267,528,001 Nmm
12,654,729 mm⁴ 42,504,152 mm⁴ 98,986,344 mm⁴ 645703 mm³ 229,224,737 Nmm
11,332,594 mm⁴ 36,184,887 mm⁴ 85,000,000 mm⁴ 560000 mm³ 198,800,000 Nmm
16,998,890 mm⁴ 38,712,709 mm⁴ 95,700,000 mm⁴ 615434 mm³ 218,479,100 Nmm
15,110,125 mm⁴ 32,762,591 mm⁴ 81,958,618 mm⁴ 533585 mm³ 189,422,586 Nmm
13,410,236 mm⁴ 28,486,490 mm⁴ 71,700,000 mm⁴ 471000 mm³ 167,205,000 Nmm
13,567,171 mm⁴ 25,210,135 mm⁴ 65,000,000 mm⁴ 415734 mm³ 147,585,545 Nmm
12,333,792 mm⁴ 20,148,746 mm⁴ 53,657,233 mm⁴ 347634 mm³ 123,409,897 Nmm
11,922,666 mm⁴ 15,802,854 mm⁴ 44,554,323 mm⁴ 292000 mm³ 103,660,000 Nmm
7,707,471 mm⁴ 28,534,582 mm⁴ 65,400,000 mm⁴ 503852 mm³ 178,867,488 Nmm
6,744,037 mm⁴ 23,981,725 mm⁴ 55,367,746 mm⁴ 432561 mm³ 153,558,983 Nmm
6,422,893 mm⁴ 18,525,401 mm⁴ 44,100,000 mm⁴ 350835 mm³ 124,546,539 Nmm
7,293,949 mm⁴ 16,028,408 mm⁴ 40,000,000 mm⁴ 307220 mm³ 109,062,980 Nmm
6,946,618 mm⁴ 13,251,322 mm⁴ 34,100,000 mm⁴ 265163 mm³ 94,132,970 Nmm
6,599,287 mm⁴ 10,557,208 mm⁴ 28,400,000 mm⁴ 223622 mm³ 79,385,827 Nmm
3,521,253 mm⁴ 12,506,868 mm⁴ 28,955,539 mm⁴ 280000 mm³ 99,400,000 Nmm
3,136,116 mm⁴ 9,922,442 mm⁴ 23,400,000 mm⁴ 230000 mm³ 81,650,000 Nmm
2,830,790 mm⁴ 8,905,519 mm⁴ 21,000,000 mm⁴ 206693 mm³ 73,375,984 Nmm
1,700,611 mm⁴ 5,773,607 mm⁴ 13,559,601 mm⁴ 152526 mm³ 54,146,886 Nmm
964,257 mm⁴ 3,578,501 mm⁴ 8,340,000 mm⁴ 109000 mm³ 38,695,000 Nmm
465,805 mm⁴ 2,061,399 mm⁴ 4,730,000 mm⁴ 74488 mm³ 26,443,307 Nmm
273,066,667 mm⁴ 3,634,101,333 mm⁴ 7,550,000,000 mm⁴ 25200000 mm³ 7,434,000,000 Nmm
259,413,333 mm⁴ 3,186,001,000 mm⁴ 6,640,000,000 mm⁴ 22900000 mm³ 6,755,500,000 Nmm
211,001,434 mm⁴ 2,870,760,229 mm⁴ 5,960,000,000 mm⁴ 20900000 mm³ 6,165,500,000 Nmm
196,334,933 mm⁴ 2,493,997,333 mm⁴ 5,190,000,000 mm⁴ 18900000 mm³ 5,575,500,000 Nmm
178,269,160 mm⁴ 2,159,529,714 mm⁴ 4,500,000,000 mm⁴ 17000000 mm³ 5,015,000,000 Nmm
165,205,333 mm⁴ 1,875,981,714 mm⁴ 3,920,000,000 mm⁴ 15300000 mm³ 4,819,500,000 Nmm
152,109,917 mm⁴ 1,632,177,245 mm⁴ 3,420,000,000 mm⁴ 13700000 mm³ 4,315,500,000 Nmm
139,810,133 mm⁴ 1,425,072,135 mm⁴ 3,000,000,000 mm⁴ 12400000 mm³ 3,906,000,000 Nmm
130,712,241 mm⁴ 1,306,426,806 mm⁴ 2,750,000,000 mm⁴ 11600000 mm³ 3,770,000,000 Nmm
115,608,936 mm⁴ 1,074,443,749 mm⁴ 2,270,000,000 mm⁴ 9960000 mm³ 3,237,000,000 Nmm
98,308,786 mm⁴ 863,418,750 mm⁴ 1,830,000,000 mm⁴ 8380000 mm³ 2,807,300,000 Nmm
84,029,298 mm⁴ 688,633,709 mm⁴ 1,470,000,000 mm⁴ 7000000 mm³ 2,345,000,000 Nmm
73,045,076 mm⁴ 573,750,232 mm⁴ 1,230,000,000 mm⁴ 6030000 mm³ 2,020,050,000 Nmm
62,060,854 mm⁴ 465,902,725 mm⁴ 998,748,327 mm⁴ 5070000 mm³ 1,749,150,000 Nmm
50,527,421 mm⁴ 367,717,957 mm⁴ 790,845,359 mm⁴ 4150000 mm³ 1,431,750,000 Nmm
45,309,915 mm⁴ 306,210,135 mm⁴ 662,612,209 mm⁴ 3537705 mm³ 1,220,508,339 Nmm
39,543,199 mm⁴ 263,376,420 mm⁴ 571,000,000 mm⁴ 3100000 mm³ 1,069,500,000 Nmm
33,776,482 mm⁴ 223,616,235 mm⁴ 485,890,976 mm⁴ 2680000 mm³ 924,600,000 Nmm
28,558,977 mm⁴ 184,506,382 mm⁴ 402,000,000 mm⁴ 2260000 mm³ 779,700,000 Nmm
47,518,544 mm⁴ 368,786,979 mm⁴ 789,000,000 mm⁴ 4320000 mm³ 1,447,200,000 Nmm
40,780,840 mm⁴ 298,810,017 mm⁴ 642,000,000 mm⁴ 3640000 mm³ 1,255,800,000 Nmm
33,865,828 mm⁴ 235,775,018 mm⁴ 509,000,000 mm⁴ 2994999 mm³ 1,033,274,492 Nmm
28,014,664 mm⁴ 177,914,486 mm⁴ 387,000,000 mm⁴ 2366249 mm³ 816,355,854 Nmm
24,468,504 mm⁴ 150,024,872 mm⁴ 328,000,000 mm⁴ 2046802 mm³ 706,146,646 Nmm
21,276,960 mm⁴ 125,909,934 mm⁴ 276,719,106 mm⁴ 1759740 mm³ 607,110,280 Nmm
17,553,492 mm⁴ 100,656,164 mm⁴ 222,000,000 mm⁴ 1442027 mm³ 511,919,454 Nmm
18,395,630 mm⁴ 139,952,287 mm⁴ 299,975,638 mm⁴ 2075238 mm³ 715,957,076 Nmm
14,659,017 mm⁴ 104,475,801 mm⁴ 225,000,000 mm⁴ 1628664 mm³ 561,889,251 Nmm
12,263,753 mm⁴ 80,581,762 mm⁴ 175,000,000 mm⁴ 1310000 mm³ 451,950,000 Nmm
9,868,489 mm⁴ 65,566,256 mm⁴ 142,676,435 mm⁴ 1096246 mm³ 378,204,919 Nmm
8,239,709 mm⁴ 52,077,983 mm⁴ 114,000,000 mm⁴ 897285 mm³ 318,536,009 Nmm
8,973,707 mm⁴ 72,350,914 mm⁴ 154,000,000 mm⁴ 1275891 mm³ 440,182,270 Nmm
8,081,295 mm⁴ 62,113,977 mm⁴ 133,000,000 mm⁴ 1130000 mm³ 389,850,000 Nmm
7,188,882 mm⁴ 52,546,525 mm⁴ 112,978,501 mm⁴ 988000 mm³ 340,860,000 Nmm
6,296,469 mm⁴ 43,747,429 mm⁴ 94,487,897 mm⁴ 850000 mm³ 293,250,000 Nmm
4,957,849 mm⁴ 35,262,657 mm⁴ 76,179,734 mm⁴ 706000 mm³ 243,570,000 Nmm
4,660,378 mm⁴ 27,943,879 mm⁴ 61,200,000 mm⁴ 583969 mm³ 207,309,160 Nmm
3,916,701 mm⁴ 23,987,229 mm⁴ 52,587,729 mm⁴ 510000 mm³ 181,050,000 Nmm
3,569,652 mm⁴ 20,705,759 mm⁴ 45,677,739 mm⁴ 449584 mm³ 159,602,337 Nmm
2,451,206 mm⁴ 14,797,681 mm⁴ 32,273,799 mm⁴ 379000 mm³ 134,545,000 Nmm
2,116,951 mm⁴ 12,343,726 mm⁴ 27,000,000 mm⁴ 325301 mm³ 115,481,928 Nmm
1,782,695 mm⁴ 10,047,310 mm⁴ 22,100,000 mm⁴ 273000 mm³ 96,915,000 Nmm
1,448,440 mm⁴ 7,902,305 mm⁴ 17,480,280 mm⁴ 221831 mm³ 78,749,992 Nmm
1,292,454 mm⁴ 5,489,110 mm⁴ 12,497,906 mm⁴ 164000 mm³ 58,220,000 Nmm
511,080,569 mm⁴ 1,119,795,495 mm⁴ 2,780,000,000 mm⁴ 7137356 mm³ 2,462,387,677 Nmm
483,606,788 mm⁴ 943,893,522 mm⁴ 2,400,000,000 mm⁴ 6233766 mm³ 2,150,649,351 Nmm
445,661,842 mm⁴ 790,607,685 mm⁴ 2,058,245,819 mm⁴ 5400000 mm³ 1,863,000,000 Nmm
408,864,455 mm⁴ 610,193,615 mm⁴ 1,660,000,000 mm⁴ 4409031 mm³ 1,521,115,538 Nmm
371,694,959 mm⁴ 551,980,451 mm⁴ 1,507,042,113 mm⁴ 4018779 mm³ 1,426,666,534 Nmm
266,256,492 mm⁴ 555,984,688 mm⁴ 1,415,787,977 mm⁴ 4580000 mm³ 1,580,100,000 Nmm
221,880,410 mm⁴ 461,782,272 mm⁴ 1,180,000,000 mm⁴ 3868852 mm³ 1,334,754,098 Nmm
177,504,328 mm⁴ 352,876,993 mm⁴ 920,820,424 mm⁴ 3069401 mm³ 1,058,943,487 Nmm
144,961,868 mm⁴ 323,325,246 mm⁴ 829,000,000 mm⁴ 2777219 mm³ 958,140,704 Nmm
195,323,092 mm⁴ 398,273,936 mm⁴ 1,020,000,000 mm⁴ 3604240 mm³ 1,243,462,898 Nmm
145,064,519 mm⁴ 307,495,220 mm⁴ 791,559,792 mm⁴ 2847337 mm³ 982,331,397 Nmm
126,788,674 mm⁴ 256,428,931 mm⁴ 671,000,000 mm⁴ 2440000 mm³ 841,800,000 Nmm
102,801,627 mm⁴ 232,736,758 mm⁴ 599,779,977 mm⁴ 2190000 mm³ 777,450,000 Nmm
121,295,491 mm⁴ 282,994,852 mm⁴ 707,000,000 mm⁴ 2750000 mm³ 948,750,000 Nmm
102,503,232 mm⁴ 227,679,115 mm⁴ 577,764,757 mm⁴ 2280000 mm³ 786,600,000 Nmm
87,127,747 mm⁴ 187,473,067 mm⁴ 481,977,175 mm⁴ 1927909 mm³ 684,407,589 Nmm
71,752,262 mm⁴ 168,835,342 mm⁴ 429,000,000 mm⁴ 1726358 mm³ 612,857,143 Nmm
76,995,906 mm⁴ 184,492,651 mm⁴ 461,998,301 mm⁴ 2008688 mm³ 692,997,451 Nmm
68,302,820 mm⁴ 162,453,193 mm⁴ 409,000,000 mm⁴ 1793860 mm³ 618,881,579 Nmm
58,367,864 mm⁴ 131,518,262 mm⁴ 337,000,000 mm⁴ 1497778 mm³ 531,711,111 Nmm
47,191,039 mm⁴ 117,186,111 mm⁴ 297,580,354 mm⁴ 1330000 mm³ 472,150,000 Nmm
45,840,687 mm⁴ 121,501,645 mm⁴ 301,000,000 mm⁴ 1475490 mm³ 509,044,118 Nmm
41,948,553 mm⁴ 106,501,448 mm⁴ 267,462,698 mm⁴ 1320000 mm³ 468,600,000 Nmm
37,191,501 mm⁴ 90,786,623 mm⁴ 231,000,000 mm⁴ 1155000 mm³ 410,025,000 Nmm
30,272,152 mm⁴ 80,067,420 mm⁴ 202,918,240 mm⁴ 1020000 mm³ 362,100,000 Nmm
28,719,997 mm⁴ 77,168,361 mm⁴ 190,000,000 mm⁴ 1043956 mm³ 370,604,396 Nmm
24,973,910 mm⁴ 65,132,201 mm⁴ 162,652,108 mm⁴ 903623 mm³ 320,786,101 Nmm
20,603,476 mm⁴ 58,566,567 mm⁴ 145,000,000 mm⁴ 810962 mm³ 287,891,499 Nmm
20,495,230 mm⁴ 56,195,512 mm⁴ 139,000,000 mm⁴ 832335 mm³ 295,479,042 Nmm
18,084,027 mm⁴ 46,683,713 mm⁴ 117,664,933 mm⁴ 713000 mm³ 253,115,000 Nmm
15,672,823 mm⁴ 40,208,933 mm⁴ 102,000,000 mm⁴ 623853 mm³ 221,467,890 Nmm
14,416,242 mm⁴ 40,977,302 mm⁴ 99,900,000 mm⁴ 657237 mm³ 233,319,079 Nmm
12,794,415 mm⁴ 33,597,727 mm⁴ 83,559,066 mm⁴ 557000 mm³ 197,735,000 Nmm
10,992,385 mm⁴ 28,585,683 mm⁴ 71,700,000 mm⁴ 482828 mm³ 171,404,040 Nmm
9,718,825 mm⁴ 28,450,656 mm⁴ 69,468,528 mm⁴ 507000 mm³ 179,985,000 Nmm
8,552,566 mm⁴ 23,247,450 mm⁴ 57,895,857 mm⁴ 428858 mm³ 152,244,660 Nmm
7,127,138 mm⁴ 19,597,742 mm⁴ 49,171,013 mm⁴ 368000 mm³ 130,640,000 Nmm
6,245,275 mm⁴ 17,620,370 mm⁴ 43,690,686 mm⁴ 361000 mm³ 128,155,000 Nmm
5,531,529 mm⁴ 15,589,072 mm⁴ 38,900,000 mm⁴ 324000 mm³ 115,020,000 Nmm
4,639,347 mm⁴ 13,029,337 mm⁴ 32,900,000 mm⁴ 277637 mm³ 98,561,181 Nmm
4,282,474 mm⁴ 12,525,094 mm⁴ 31,500,000 mm⁴ 266497 mm³ 94,606,599 Nmm
4,506,447 mm⁴ 12,821,704 mm⁴ 31,300,000 mm⁴ 281982 mm³ 100,103,604 Nmm
4,028,491 mm⁴ 11,249,608 mm⁴ 27,700,000 mm⁴ 251818 mm³ 89,395,455 Nmm
3,413,975 mm⁴ 9,280,209 mm⁴ 23,164,265 mm⁴ 213496 mm³ 75,790,914 Nmm
3,209,137 mm⁴ 8,892,798 mm⁴ 22,184,604 mm⁴ 205000 mm³ 72,775,000 Nmm
3,166,385 mm⁴ 8,984,164 mm⁴ 22,100,000 mm⁴ 218812 mm³ 77,678,218 Nmm
2,859,961 mm⁴ 7,797,971 mm⁴ 19,400,000 mm⁴ 194000 mm³ 68,870,000 Nmm
2,298,183 mm⁴ 6,320,358 mm⁴ 15,900,000 mm⁴ 161421 mm³ 57,304,569 Nmm
2,298,183 mm⁴ 6,030,176 mm⁴ 15,300,000 mm⁴ 155804 mm³ 55,310,591 Nmm
2,205,472 mm⁴ 6,200,892 mm⁴ 15,000,000 mm⁴ 164835 mm³ 58,516,484 Nmm
1,948,167 mm⁴ 5,388,171 mm⁴ 13,169,329 mm⁴ 146000 mm³ 51,830,000 Nmm
1,580,588 mm⁴ 4,300,846 mm⁴ 10,600,000 mm⁴ 119774 mm³ 42,519,774 Nmm
1,580,588 mm⁴ 4,087,749 mm⁴ 10,200,000 mm⁴ 115646 mm³ 41,054,422 Nmm
1,275,524 mm⁴ 3,535,371 mm⁴ 8,690,000 mm⁴ 108625 mm³ 38,561,875 Nmm
1,020,419 mm⁴ 2,762,838 mm⁴ 6,890,000 mm⁴ 87771 mm³ 31,158,599 Nmm
1,020,419 mm⁴ 2,611,826 mm⁴ 6,590,000 mm⁴ 84271 mm³ 29,916,240 Nmm
787,217 mm⁴ 2,232,837 mm⁴ 5,410,000 mm⁴ 77286 mm³ 27,436,429 Nmm
636,474 mm⁴ 1,776,409 mm⁴ 4,348,546 mm⁴ 63298 mm³ 22,470,654 Nmm
636,474 mm⁴ 1,639,395 mm⁴ 4,070,000 mm⁴ 59590 mm³ 21,154,466 Nmm
454,239 mm⁴ 1,304,445 mm⁴ 3,177,442 mm⁴ 52957 mm³ 18,799,865 Nmm
392,297 mm⁴ 1,033,457 mm⁴ 2,570,000 mm⁴ 43707 mm³ 15,516,156 Nmm
392,297 mm⁴ 967,413 mm⁴ 2,440,000 mm⁴ 41700 mm³ 14,803,500 Nmm
237,631 mm⁴ 697,798 mm⁴ 1,710,000 mm⁴ 34200 mm³ 12,141,000 Nmm
208,652 mm⁴ 563,029 mm⁴ 1,410,000 mm⁴ 28776 mm³ 10,215,306 Nmm
208,652 mm⁴ 536,726 mm⁴ 1,358,910 mm⁴ 27847 mm³ 9,885,514 Nmm
106,765 mm⁴ 335,122 mm⁴ 801,000 mm⁴ 20000 mm³ 7,100,000 Nmm
92,717 mm⁴ 263,347 mm⁴ 643,755 mm⁴ 16500 mm³ 5,857,500 Nmm
89,908 mm⁴ 263,347 mm⁴ 640,945 mm⁴ 16400 mm³ 5,822,000 Nmm
3-1-1 § 6.2.5(4)
Mel,y-y,Rd % Reduction Plastic Neutral Axis Top flange Top web
7,670,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 528 mm 9,967,616 mm³ 3,875,328 mm³

6,633,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 518 mm 8,192,826 mm³ 3,337,088 mm³
5,929,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 513 mm 7,300,633 mm³ 2,895,731 mm³
5,594,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 510 mm 6,810,208 mm³ 2,798,545 mm³
5,326,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 508 mm 6,464,626 mm³ 2,615,231 mm³
4,933,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 504 mm 5,846,720 mm³ 2,193,864 mm³
4,444,044,404 Nmm 0.1% 500 mm 5,191,140 mm³ 1,921,790 mm³
3,860,617,981 Nmm 0.1% 495 mm 4,459,815 mm³ 1,560,881 mm³
3,386,287,114 Nmm 0.0% 490 mm 3,720,990 mm³ 1,560,881 mm³
2,901,066,686 Nmm 0.0% 485 mm 3,004,218 mm³ 1,481,386 mm³
5,382,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 461 mm 6,805,591 mm³ 1,899,499 mm³
4,726,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 456 mm 5,891,141 mm³ 1,681,584 mm³
7,215,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 497 mm 9,711,520 mm³ 3,360,770 mm³
6,700,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 491 mm 8,662,715 mm³ 3,073,596 mm³
6,097,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 486 mm 7,837,478 mm³ 2,791,589 mm³
5,494,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 481 mm 6,993,672 mm³ 2,504,286 mm³
4,891,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 476 mm 6,172,362 mm³ 2,271,417 mm³
4,577,453,235 Nmm 0.2% 472 mm 5,549,188 mm³ 2,033,123 mm³
4,057,081,545 Nmm 0.3% 466 mm 4,783,899 mm³ 1,920,827 mm³
3,753,075,761 Nmm 0.2% 463 mm 4,404,295 mm³ 1,734,148 mm³
3,519,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 462 mm 4,112,265 mm³ 1,604,103 mm³
3,275,696,864 Nmm 0.1% 459 mm 3,795,066 mm³ 1,470,349 mm³
3,061,639,344 Nmm 0.1% 458 mm 3,511,723 mm³ 1,374,536 mm³
2,849,736,380 Nmm 0.1% 455 mm 3,221,537 mm³ 1,291,610 mm³
2,483,388,704 Nmm 0.0% 452 mm 2,704,308 mm³ 1,195,176 mm³
2,753,100,000 Nmm 0.0% 425 mm 3,244,416 mm³ 1,172,682 mm³
2,289,877,483 Nmm 0.0% 420 mm 2,598,310 mm³ 1,020,606 mm³
2,032,050,000 Nmm 0.0% 417 mm 2,237,730 mm³ 948,510 mm³
2,149,350,000 Nmm 0.0% 385 mm 2,533,640 mm³ 946,079 mm³
1,855,812,123 Nmm 0.2% 381 mm 2,133,195 mm³ 837,071 mm³
1,541,986,486 Nmm 0.0% 377 mm 1,709,048 mm³ 710,991 mm³
1,426,545,542 Nmm 0.0% 375 mm 1,505,064 mm³ 644,493 mm³
1,692,884,976 Nmm 0.3% 346 mm 2,028,499 mm³ 718,046 mm³
1,505,454,545 Nmm 0.1% 344 mm 1,781,055 mm³ 630,723 mm³
1,372,933,431 Nmm 0.3% 342 mm 1,601,545 mm³ 576,474 mm³
1,200,600,000 Nmm 0.0% 339 mm 1,356,022 mm³ 529,075 mm³
2,268,166,090 Nmm 0.2% 318 mm 2,954,900 mm³ 755,157 mm³
1,700,850,000 Nmm 0.0% 310 mm 2,161,947 mm³ 567,082 mm³
1,417,950,000 Nmm 0.0% 306 mm 1,779,451 mm³ 448,402 mm³
1,248,900,000 Nmm 0.0% 309 mm 1,513,762 mm³ 513,559 mm³
1,110,900,000 Nmm 0.0% 306 mm 1,329,913 mm³ 450,158 mm³
990,150,000 Nmm 0.0% 304 mm 1,165,211 mm³ 407,372 mm³
892,859,358 Nmm 0.2% 301 mm 989,996 mm³ 375,299 mm³
823,592,361 Nmm 0.1% 304 mm 909,569 mm³ 418,078 mm³
759,700,000 Nmm 0.0% 302 mm 788,508 mm³ 396,668 mm³
662,661,909 Nmm 0.2% 299 mm 666,968 mm³ 348,721 mm³
2,374,263,717 Nmm 0.1% 289 mm 3,247,661 mm³ 664,396 mm³
1,859,240,027 Nmm 0.2% 280 mm 2,461,139 mm³ 576,230 mm³
1,541,129,472 Nmm 0.3% 275 mm 2,019,360 mm³ 478,617 mm³
1,279,936,426 Nmm 0.0% 271 mm 1,653,703 mm³ 393,560 mm³
1,081,779,792 Nmm 0.1% 275 mm 1,326,373 mm³ 462,873 mm³
962,550,000 Nmm 0.0% 272 mm 1,180,724 mm³ 393,560 mm³
854,346,617 Nmm 0.1% 270 mm 1,031,777 mm³ 351,054 mm³
790,050,000 Nmm 0.0% 268 mm 948,761 mm³ 318,970 mm³
734,850,000 Nmm 0.0% 267 mm 844,839 mm³ 290,450 mm³
638,368,351 Nmm 0.1% 264 mm 709,849 mm³ 269,981 mm³
625,630,959 Nmm 0.4% 267 mm 712,087 mm³ 298,624 mm³
550,250,000 Nmm 0.0% 265 mm 581,546 mm³ 274,075 mm³
473,603,964 Nmm 0.4% 262 mm 483,051 mm³ 241,401 mm³
1,117,800,000 Nmm 0.0% 246 mm 1,467,584 mm³ 412,164 mm³
915,980,025 Nmm 0.2% 240 mm 1,175,095 mm³ 350,339 mm³
717,600,000 Nmm 0.0% 235 mm 896,393 mm³ 288,515 mm³
674,935,788 Nmm 0.2% 234 mm 845,713 mm³ 259,129 mm³
610,487,700 Nmm 0.0% 232 mm 756,939 mm³ 234,732 mm³
571,550,000 Nmm 0.0% 230 mm 679,498 mm³ 217,663 mm³
517,352,298 Nmm 0.2% 229 mm 610,827 mm³ 191,282 mm³
460,078,269 Nmm 0.3% 227 mm 531,425 mm³ 176,408 mm³
541,650,000 Nmm 0.0% 233 mm 655,864 mm³ 234,732 mm³
486,450,000 Nmm 0.0% 231 mm 584,018 mm³ 208,952 mm³
447,300,000 Nmm 0.0% 229 mm 511,001 mm³ 191,282 mm³
397,600,000 Nmm 0.0% 227 mm 448,707 mm³ 164,482 mm³
337,250,000 Nmm 0.0% 225 mm 364,542 mm³ 149,626 mm³
524,280,920 Nmm 0.0% 209 mm 660,461 mm³ 197,531 mm³
468,600,000 Nmm 0.0% 206 mm 569,805 mm³ 169,082 mm³
421,421,593 Nmm 0.2% 205 mm 505,104 mm³ 153,485 mm³
376,300,000 Nmm 0.0% 203 mm 448,137 mm³ 132,659 mm³
329,781,421 Nmm 0.1% 201 mm 379,348 mm³ 127,966 mm³
319,145,000 Nmm 0.0% 203 mm 363,891 mm³ 132,659 mm³
276,190,000 Nmm 0.0% 202 mm 312,157 mm³ 106,812 mm³
222,989,950 Nmm 0.1% 199 mm 237,433 mm³ 97,496 mm³
379,850,000 Nmm 0.0% 182 mm 472,740 mm³ 125,109 mm³
317,318,436 Nmm 0.2% 179 mm 386,159 mm³ 109,270 mm³
282,000,000 Nmm 0.2% 178 mm 338,734 mm³ 97,325 mm³
243,786,331 Nmm 0.0% 176 mm 283,555 mm³ 90,303 mm³
204,350,740 Nmm 0.1% 177 mm 231,014 mm³ 83,204 mm³
167,824,646 Nmm 0.1% 175 mm 181,469 mm³ 72,518 mm³
267,528,001 Nmm 0.1% 155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³
229,224,737 Nmm 0.0% 153 mm 288,205 mm³ 65,213 mm³
198,800,000 Nmm 0.0% 152 mm 246,728 mm³ 56,399 mm³
218,479,100 Nmm 0.1% 156 mm 260,499 mm³ 90,100 mm³
189,422,586 Nmm 0.1% 154 mm 221,920 mm³ 80,066 mm³
167,205,000 Nmm 0.0% 152 mm 193,898 mm³ 70,045 mm³
147,585,545 Nmm 0.1% 156 mm 166,939 mm³ 66,829 mm³
123,409,897 Nmm 0.1% 154 mm 134,331 mm³ 58,678 mm³
103,660,000 Nmm 0.0% 153 mm 106,004 mm³ 55,931 mm³
178,867,488 Nmm 0.0% 130 mm 230,939 mm³ 49,365 mm³
153,558,983 Nmm 0.1% 128 mm 195,560 mm³ 43,040 mm³
124,546,539 Nmm 0.0% 126 mm 152,534 mm³ 40,715 mm³
109,062,980 Nmm 0.3% 130 mm 127,954 mm³ 45,191 mm³
94,132,970 Nmm 0.3% 129 mm 106,481 mm³ 42,672 mm³
79,385,827 Nmm 0.2% 127 mm 85,393 mm³ 40,054 mm³
99,400,000 Nmm 0.0% 103 mm 126,744 mm³ 28,155 mm³
81,650,000 Nmm 0.0% 102 mm 101,506 mm³ 25,076 mm³
73,375,984 Nmm 0.1% 102 mm 91,786 mm³ 23,002 mm³
54,146,886 Nmm 0.3% 89 mm 67,916 mm³ 15,746 mm³
38,695,000 Nmm 0.0% 76 mm 49,414 mm³ 10,558 mm³
26,443,307 Nmm 0.1% 64 mm 34,483 mm³ 6,250 mm³
7,434,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 300 mm 15,327,200 mm³ 1,280,000 mm³
6,755,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 290 mm 13,776,750 mm³ 1,216,000 mm³
6,165,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 285 mm 12,598,500 mm³ 992,170 mm³
5,575,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 275 mm 11,205,600 mm³ 920,320 mm³
5,015,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 266 mm 9,956,050 mm³ 838,256 mm³
4,819,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 257 mm 8,838,107 mm³ 774,400 mm³
4,315,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 249 mm 7,855,702 mm³ 712,570 mm³
3,906,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 242 mm 7,002,562 mm³ 655,360 mm³
3,770,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 237 mm 6,490,422 mm³ 611,567 mm³
3,237,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 228 mm 5,481,670 mm³ 540,903 mm³
2,807,300,000 Nmm 0.0% 218 mm 4,525,709 mm³ 459,960 mm³
2,345,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 210 mm 3,702,512 mm³ 393,150 mm³
2,020,050,000 Nmm 0.0% 203 mm 3,142,221 mm³ 341,758 mm³
1,749,150,000 Nmm 0.0% 197 mm 2,600,313 mm³ 290,366 mm³
1,431,750,000 Nmm 0.0% 191 mm 2,091,287 mm³ 236,404 mm³
1,220,508,339 Nmm 0.1% 187 mm 1,758,317 mm³ 211,993 mm³
1,069,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 184 mm 1,527,049 mm³ 185,012 mm³
924,600,000 Nmm 0.0% 181 mm 1,308,775 mm³ 158,031 mm³
779,700,000 Nmm 0.0% 178 mm 1,090,457 mm³ 133,620 mm³
1,447,200,000 Nmm 0.0% 183 mm 2,281,969 mm³ 257,228 mm³
1,255,800,000 Nmm 0.0% 176 mm 1,889,379 mm³ 220,755 mm³
1,033,274,492 Nmm 0.2% 170 mm 1,523,265 mm³ 183,323 mm³
816,355,854 Nmm 0.2% 164 mm 1,175,169 mm³ 151,649 mm³
706,146,646 Nmm 0.2% 160 mm 1,002,420 mm³ 132,453 mm³
607,110,280 Nmm 0.0% 157 mm 850,185 mm³ 115,177 mm³
511,919,454 Nmm 0.5% 154 mm 687,612 mm³ 95,021 mm³
715,957,076 Nmm 0.2% 145 mm 1,081,960 mm³ 122,257 mm³
561,889,251 Nmm 0.1% 138 mm 829,667 mm³ 97,424 mm³
451,950,000 Nmm 0.0% 133 mm 653,095 mm³ 81,505 mm³
378,204,919 Nmm 0.3% 130 mm 538,730 mm³ 65,586 mm³
318,536,009 Nmm 0.1% 127 mm 433,658 mm³ 54,761 mm³
440,182,270 Nmm 0.3% 121 mm 680,216 mm³ 74,286 mm³
389,850,000 Nmm 0.0% 118 mm 593,656 mm³ 66,898 mm³
340,860,000 Nmm 0.0% 114 mm 510,622 mm³ 59,511 mm³
293,250,000 Nmm 0.0% 111 mm 432,299 mm³ 52,123 mm³
243,570,000 Nmm 0.0% 108 mm 354,394 mm³ 41,042 mm³
207,309,160 Nmm 0.0% 105 mm 285,515 mm³ 38,579 mm³
181,050,000 Nmm 0.0% 103 mm 247,331 mm³ 32,423 mm³
159,602,337 Nmm 0.1% 102 mm 215,226 mm³ 29,550 mm³
134,545,000 Nmm 0.0% 85 mm 190,899 mm³ 26,490 mm³
115,481,928 Nmm 0.2% 83 mm 161,562 mm³ 22,878 mm³
96,915,000 Nmm 0.0% 81 mm 133,436 mm³ 19,265 mm³
78,749,992 Nmm 0.1% 79 mm 106,501 mm³ 15,653 mm³
58,220,000 Nmm 0.0% 76 mm 75,345 mm³ 13,967 mm³
2,462,387,677 Nmm 0.0% 390 mm 2,988,510 mm³ 1,025,642 mm³
2,150,649,351 Nmm 0.1% 385 mm 2,534,321 mm³ 947,195 mm³
1,863,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 381 mm 2,135,017 mm³ 845,909 mm³
1,521,115,538 Nmm 0.0% 377 mm 1,657,840 mm³ 745,349 mm³
1,426,666,534 Nmm 0.0% 375 mm 1,502,787 mm³ 645,378 mm³
1,580,100,000 Nmm 0.0% 309 mm 1,883,280 mm³ 710,649 mm³
1,334,754,098 Nmm 0.3% 305 mm 1,575,168 mm³ 590,957 mm³
1,058,943,487 Nmm 0.0% 300 mm 1,214,290 mm³ 450,901 mm³
958,140,704 Nmm 0.1% 299 mm 1,115,538 mm³ 340,298 mm³
1,243,462,898 Nmm 0.4% 283 mm 1,471,841 mm³ 568,240 mm³
982,331,397 Nmm 0.1% 278 mm 1,147,255 mm³ 417,349 mm³
841,800,000 Nmm 0.0% 275 mm 962,237 mm³ 353,163 mm³
777,450,000 Nmm 0.0% 274 mm 875,848 mm³ 264,739 mm³
948,750,000 Nmm 0.0% 257 mm 1,151,886 mm³ 388,768 mm³
786,600,000 Nmm 0.0% 253 mm 934,553 mm³ 326,649 mm³
684,407,589 Nmm 0.1% 250 mm 774,400 mm³ 267,979 mm³
612,857,143 Nmm 0.2% 249 mm 699,625 mm³ 205,516 mm³
692,997,451 Nmm 0.1% 230 mm 837,288 mm³ 274,463 mm³
618,881,579 Nmm 0.3% 228 mm 740,721 mm³ 242,880 mm³
531,711,111 Nmm 0.1% 225 mm 603,900 mm³ 201,819 mm³
472,150,000 Nmm 0.0% 224 mm 539,989 mm³ 151,801 mm³
509,044,118 Nmm 0.3% 204 mm 621,871 mm³ 184,346 mm³
468,600,000 Nmm 0.0% 202 mm 547,979 mm³ 168,409 mm³
410,025,000 Nmm 0.4% 200 mm 469,598 mm³ 146,755 mm³
362,100,000 Nmm 0.0% 199 mm 415,800 mm³ 112,421 mm³
370,604,396 Nmm 0.6% 182 mm 441,585 mm³ 128,751 mm³
320,786,101 Nmm 0.0% 180 mm 374,910 mm³ 110,495 mm³
287,891,499 Nmm 0.1% 179 mm 338,313 mm³ 86,570 mm³
295,479,042 Nmm 0.1% 167 mm 350,467 mm³ 100,140 mm³
253,115,000 Nmm 0.0% 165 mm 293,020 mm³ 87,679 mm³
221,467,890 Nmm 0.3% 164 mm 253,600 mm³ 73,705 mm³
233,319,079 Nmm 0.1% 152 mm 281,163 mm³ 77,618 mm³
197,735,000 Nmm 0.0% 150 mm 232,163 mm³ 68,613 mm³
171,404,040 Nmm 0.0% 149 mm 198,582 mm³ 57,272 mm³
179,985,000 Nmm 0.0% 137 mm 217,189 mm³ 58,406 mm³
152,244,660 Nmm 0.0% 135 mm 178,872 mm³ 51,379 mm³
130,640,000 Nmm 0.0% 134 mm 151,687 mm³ 41,698 mm³
128,155,000 Nmm 0.0% 121 mm 152,315 mm³ 42,504 mm³
115,020,000 Nmm 0.0% 120 mm 135,358 mm³ 37,647 mm³
98,561,181 Nmm 0.1% 119 mm 113,893 mm³ 31,283 mm³
94,606,599 Nmm 0.2% 118 mm 109,632 mm³ 28,445 mm³
100,103,604 Nmm 0.0% 111 mm 120,980 mm³ 33,530 mm³
89,395,455 Nmm 0.1% 110 mm 106,665 mm³ 29,974 mm³
75,790,914 Nmm 0.2% 109 mm 88,639 mm³ 25,263 mm³
72,775,000 Nmm 0.0% 108 mm 85,063 mm³ 23,521 mm³
77,678,218 Nmm 0.1% 101 mm 93,266 mm³ 25,954 mm³
68,870,000 Nmm 0.0% 100 mm 81,388 mm³ 23,442 mm³
57,304,569 Nmm 0.4% 99 mm 66,500 mm³ 18,749 mm³
55,310,591 Nmm 0.1% 98 mm 63,550 mm³ 18,749 mm³
58,516,484 Nmm 0.1% 91 mm 71,622 mm³ 20,172 mm³
51,830,000 Nmm 0.0% 90 mm 62,608 mm³ 17,819 mm³
42,519,774 Nmm 0.2% 89 mm 50,425 mm³ 14,437 mm³
41,054,422 Nmm 0.3% 88 mm 48,013 mm³ 14,437 mm³
38,561,875 Nmm 0.3% 80 mm 46,299 mm³ 13,177 mm³
31,158,599 Nmm 0.0% 79 mm 36,551 mm³ 10,542 mm³
29,916,240 Nmm 0.0% 78 mm 34,624 mm³ 10,542 mm³
27,436,429 Nmm 0.0% 70 mm 33,521 mm³ 9,357 mm³
22,470,654 Nmm 0.0% 69 mm 26,940 mm³ 7,565 mm³
21,154,466 Nmm 0.2% 68 mm 24,940 mm³ 7,565 mm³
18,799,865 Nmm 0.1% 60 mm 22,922 mm³ 6,344 mm³
15,516,156 Nmm 0.2% 59 mm 18,360 mm³ 5,479 mm³
14,803,500 Nmm 0.0% 59 mm 17,234 mm³ 5,479 mm³
12,141,000 Nmm 0.0% 50 mm 14,782 mm³ 4,023 mm³
10,215,306 Nmm 0.1% 49 mm 12,059 mm³ 3,532 mm³
9,885,514 Nmm 0.2% 49 mm 11,521 mm³ 3,532 mm³
7,100,000 Nmm 0.0% 40 mm 8,946 mm³ 2,301 mm³
5,857,500 Nmm 0.0% 39 mm 7,129 mm³ 1,998 mm³
5,822,000 Nmm 0.0% 39 mm 7,129 mm³ 1,938 mm³
Top fillet Bottom Fillet Bottom web Bottom Flange Plastic Modulus Y-Y
176,640 mm³ 176,640 mm³ 3,875,328 mm³ 9,967,616 mm³ 28,000,000 mm³
176,640 mm³ 176,640 mm³ 3,337,088 mm³ 8,192,826 mm³ 23,400,000 mm³
176,640 mm³ 176,640 mm³ 2,895,731 mm³ 7,300,633 mm³ 20,800,000 mm³
176,640 mm³ 176,640 mm³ 2,798,545 mm³ 6,810,208 mm³ 19,600,000 mm³
176,659 mm³ 176,659 mm³ 2,615,231 mm³ 6,464,626 mm³ 18,500,000 mm³
176,640 mm³ 176,640 mm³ 2,193,864 mm³ 5,846,720 mm³ 16,434,448 mm³
176,659 mm³ 176,659 mm³ 1,921,790 mm³ 5,191,140 mm³ 14,579,179 mm³
176,659 mm³ 176,659 mm³ 1,560,881 mm³ 4,459,815 mm³ 12,394,710 mm³
176,659 mm³ 176,659 mm³ 1,560,881 mm³ 3,720,990 mm³ 10,917,060 mm³
176,659 mm³ 176,659 mm³ 1,481,386 mm³ 3,004,218 mm³ 9,324,526 mm³
104,327 mm³ 104,327 mm³ 1,899,499 mm³ 6,805,591 mm³ 17,618,832 mm³
104,327 mm³ 104,327 mm³ 1,681,584 mm³ 5,891,141 mm³ 15,354,102 mm³
66,198 mm³ 66,198 mm³ 3,360,770 mm³ 9,711,520 mm³ 26,300,000 mm³
66,214 mm³ 66,214 mm³ 3,073,596 mm³ 8,662,715 mm³ 23,600,000 mm³
66,183 mm³ 66,183 mm³ 2,791,589 mm³ 7,837,478 mm³ 21,400,000 mm³
66,198 mm³ 66,198 mm³ 2,504,286 mm³ 6,993,672 mm³ 19,100,000 mm³
66,214 mm³ 66,214 mm³ 2,271,417 mm³ 6,172,362 mm³ 17,000,000 mm³
66,214 mm³ 66,214 mm³ 2,033,123 mm³ 5,549,188 mm³ 15,297,051 mm³
66,198 mm³ 66,198 mm³ 1,920,827 mm³ 4,783,899 mm³ 13,541,849 mm³
66,862 mm³ 66,862 mm³ 1,734,148 mm³ 4,404,295 mm³ 12,410,609 mm³
66,198 mm³ 66,198 mm³ 1,604,103 mm³ 4,112,265 mm³ 11,565,132 mm³
66,862 mm³ 66,862 mm³ 1,470,349 mm³ 3,795,066 mm³ 10,664,554 mm³
66,214 mm³ 66,214 mm³ 1,374,536 mm³ 3,511,723 mm³ 9,904,945 mm³
66,862 mm³ 66,862 mm³ 1,291,610 mm³ 3,221,537 mm³ 9,160,017 mm³
66,862 mm³ 66,862 mm³ 1,195,176 mm³ 2,704,308 mm³ 7,932,692 mm³
53,670 mm³ 53,670 mm³ 1,172,682 mm³ 3,244,416 mm³ 8,941,535 mm³
53,670 mm³ 53,670 mm³ 1,020,606 mm³ 2,598,310 mm³ 7,345,173 mm³
53,670 mm³ 53,670 mm³ 948,510 mm³ 2,237,730 mm³ 6,479,819 mm³
41,576 mm³ 41,576 mm³ 946,079 mm³ 2,533,640 mm³ 7,042,590 mm³
41,576 mm³ 41,576 mm³ 837,071 mm³ 2,133,195 mm³ 6,023,684 mm³
41,576 mm³ 41,576 mm³ 710,991 mm³ 1,709,048 mm³ 4,923,230 mm³
41,576 mm³ 41,576 mm³ 644,493 mm³ 1,505,064 mm³ 4,382,266 mm³
31,667 mm³ 31,667 mm³ 718,046 mm³ 2,028,499 mm³ 5,556,425 mm³
31,667 mm³ 31,667 mm³ 630,723 mm³ 1,781,055 mm³ 4,886,889 mm³
31,667 mm³ 31,667 mm³ 576,474 mm³ 1,601,545 mm³ 4,419,371 mm³
31,667 mm³ 31,667 mm³ 529,075 mm³ 1,356,022 mm³ 3,833,529 mm³
33,046 mm³ 33,046 mm³ 755,157 mm³ 2,954,900 mm³ 7,486,204 mm³
33,046 mm³ 33,046 mm³ 567,082 mm³ 2,161,947 mm³ 5,524,149 mm³
33,046 mm³ 33,046 mm³ 448,402 mm³ 1,779,451 mm³ 4,521,799 mm³
19,636 mm³ 19,636 mm³ 513,559 mm³ 1,513,762 mm³ 4,093,914 mm³
19,636 mm³ 19,636 mm³ 450,158 mm³ 1,329,913 mm³ 3,599,414 mm³
19,636 mm³ 19,636 mm³ 407,372 mm³ 1,165,211 mm³ 3,184,438 mm³
19,636 mm³ 19,636 mm³ 375,299 mm³ 989,996 mm³ 2,769,863 mm³
19,636 mm³ 19,636 mm³ 418,078 mm³ 909,569 mm³ 2,694,567 mm³
19,636 mm³ 19,636 mm³ 396,668 mm³ 788,508 mm³ 2,409,626 mm³
19,636 mm³ 19,636 mm³ 348,721 mm³ 666,968 mm³ 2,070,652 mm³
17,175 mm³ 17,175 mm³ 664,396 mm³ 3,247,661 mm³ 7,858,463 mm³
17,175 mm³ 17,175 mm³ 576,230 mm³ 2,461,139 mm³ 6,109,087 mm³
17,175 mm³ 17,175 mm³ 478,617 mm³ 2,019,360 mm³ 5,030,305 mm³
17,175 mm³ 17,175 mm³ 393,560 mm³ 1,653,703 mm³ 4,128,876 mm³
17,175 mm³ 17,175 mm³ 462,873 mm³ 1,326,373 mm³ 3,610,000 mm³
17,175 mm³ 17,175 mm³ 393,560 mm³ 1,180,724 mm³ 3,182,917 mm³
17,175 mm³ 17,175 mm³ 351,054 mm³ 1,031,777 mm³ 2,800,014 mm³
17,175 mm³ 17,175 mm³ 318,970 mm³ 948,761 mm³ 2,569,813 mm³
17,175 mm³ 17,175 mm³ 290,450 mm³ 844,839 mm³ 2,304,929 mm³
17,175 mm³ 17,175 mm³ 269,981 mm³ 709,849 mm³ 1,994,011 mm³
17,175 mm³ 17,175 mm³ 298,624 mm³ 712,087 mm³ 2,055,773 mm³
17,175 mm³ 17,175 mm³ 274,075 mm³ 581,546 mm³ 1,745,593 mm³
17,175 mm³ 17,175 mm³ 241,401 mm³ 483,051 mm³ 1,483,255 mm³
9,454 mm³ 9,454 mm³ 412,164 mm³ 1,467,584 mm³ 3,778,404 mm³
9,454 mm³ 9,454 mm³ 350,339 mm³ 1,175,095 mm³ 3,069,776 mm³
9,454 mm³ 9,454 mm³ 288,515 mm³ 896,393 mm³ 2,388,723 mm³
9,454 mm³ 9,454 mm³ 259,129 mm³ 845,713 mm³ 2,228,593 mm³
9,454 mm³ 9,454 mm³ 234,732 mm³ 756,939 mm³ 2,002,251 mm³
9,454 mm³ 9,454 mm³ 217,663 mm³ 679,498 mm³ 1,813,230 mm³
9,454 mm³ 9,454 mm³ 191,282 mm³ 610,827 mm³ 1,623,126 mm³
9,454 mm³ 9,454 mm³ 176,408 mm³ 531,425 mm³ 1,434,573 mm³
9,454 mm³ 9,454 mm³ 234,732 mm³ 655,864 mm³ 1,800,100 mm³
9,454 mm³ 9,454 mm³ 208,952 mm³ 584,018 mm³ 1,604,847 mm³
9,454 mm³ 9,454 mm³ 191,282 mm³ 511,001 mm³ 1,423,473 mm³
9,454 mm³ 9,454 mm³ 164,482 mm³ 448,707 mm³ 1,245,287 mm³
9,454 mm³ 9,454 mm³ 149,626 mm³ 364,542 mm³ 1,047,242 mm³
8,400 mm³ 8,400 mm³ 197,531 mm³ 660,461 mm³ 1,730,000 mm³
8,400 mm³ 8,400 mm³ 169,082 mm³ 569,805 mm³ 1,494,573 mm³
8,400 mm³ 8,400 mm³ 153,485 mm³ 505,104 mm³ 1,333,977 mm³
8,400 mm³ 8,400 mm³ 132,659 mm³ 448,137 mm³ 1,178,393 mm³
8,400 mm³ 8,400 mm³ 127,966 mm³ 379,348 mm³ 1,031,427 mm³
8,400 mm³ 8,400 mm³ 132,659 mm³ 363,891 mm³ 1,009,901 mm³
8,400 mm³ 8,400 mm³ 106,812 mm³ 312,157 mm³ 854,739 mm³
8,400 mm³ 8,400 mm³ 97,496 mm³ 237,433 mm³ 686,658 mm³
7,311 mm³ 7,311 mm³ 125,109 mm³ 472,740 mm³ 1,210,000 mm³
7,311 mm³ 7,311 mm³ 109,270 mm³ 386,159 mm³ 1,005,478 mm³
7,311 mm³ 7,311 mm³ 97,325 mm³ 338,734 mm³ 886,738 mm³
7,311 mm³ 7,311 mm³ 90,303 mm³ 283,555 mm³ 762,337 mm³
7,311 mm³ 7,311 mm³ 83,204 mm³ 231,014 mm³ 643,056 mm³
7,311 mm³ 7,311 mm³ 72,518 mm³ 181,469 mm³ 522,596 mm³
4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 339,207 mm³ 845,945 mm³
4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 65,213 mm³ 288,205 mm³ 716,322 mm³
4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 56,399 mm³ 246,728 mm³ 615,739 mm³
4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 90,100 mm³ 260,499 mm³ 710,683 mm³
4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 80,066 mm³ 221,920 mm³ 613,456 mm³
4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 70,045 mm³ 193,898 mm³ 537,371 mm³
3,566 mm³ 3,566 mm³ 66,829 mm³ 166,939 mm³ 474,668 mm³
3,566 mm³ 3,566 mm³ 58,678 mm³ 134,331 mm³ 393,151 mm³
3,566 mm³ 3,566 mm³ 55,931 mm³ 106,004 mm³ 331,002 mm³
2,861 mm³ 2,861 mm³ 49,365 mm³ 230,939 mm³ 566,000 mm³
2,861 mm³ 2,861 mm³ 43,040 mm³ 195,560 mm³ 482,923 mm³
2,861 mm³ 2,861 mm³ 40,715 mm³ 152,534 mm³ 392,220 mm³
2,938 mm³ 2,938 mm³ 45,191 mm³ 127,954 mm³ 352,166 mm³
2,938 mm³ 2,938 mm³ 42,672 mm³ 106,481 mm³ 304,182 mm³
2,938 mm³ 2,938 mm³ 40,054 mm³ 85,393 mm³ 256,769 mm³
2,283 mm³ 2,283 mm³ 28,155 mm³ 126,744 mm³ 314,000 mm³
2,283 mm³ 2,283 mm³ 25,076 mm³ 101,506 mm³ 257,730 mm³
2,246 mm³ 2,246 mm³ 23,002 mm³ 91,786 mm³ 234,000 mm³
1,966 mm³ 1,966 mm³ 15,746 mm³ 67,916 mm³ 171,000 mm³
1,656 mm³ 1,656 mm³ 10,558 mm³ 49,414 mm³ 123,000 mm³
1,344 mm³ 1,344 mm³ 6,250 mm³ 34,483 mm³ 84,152 mm³
15,935 mm³ 15,935 mm³ 1,280,000 mm³ 15,327,200 mm³ 33,200,000 mm³
15,935 mm³ 15,935 mm³ 1,216,000 mm³ 13,776,750 mm³ 30,000,000 mm³
15,079 mm³ 15,079 mm³ 992,170 mm³ 12,598,500 mm³ 27,200,000 mm³
15,127 mm³ 15,127 mm³ 920,320 mm³ 11,205,600 mm³ 24,300,000 mm³
15,079 mm³ 15,079 mm³ 838,256 mm³ 9,956,050 mm³ 21,600,000 mm³
15,127 mm³ 15,127 mm³ 774,400 mm³ 8,838,107 mm³ 19,300,000 mm³
15,137 mm³ 15,137 mm³ 712,570 mm³ 7,855,702 mm³ 17,200,000 mm³
15,127 mm³ 15,127 mm³ 655,360 mm³ 7,002,562 mm³ 15,400,000 mm³
15,558 mm³ 15,558 mm³ 611,567 mm³ 6,490,422 mm³ 14,200,000 mm³
15,558 mm³ 15,558 mm³ 540,903 mm³ 5,481,670 mm³ 12,100,000 mm³
15,558 mm³ 15,558 mm³ 459,960 mm³ 4,525,709 mm³ 10,000,000 mm³
15,558 mm³ 15,558 mm³ 393,150 mm³ 3,702,512 mm³ 8,220,000 mm³
15,558 mm³ 15,558 mm³ 341,758 mm³ 3,142,221 mm³ 7,000,000 mm³
15,558 mm³ 15,558 mm³ 290,366 mm³ 2,600,313 mm³ 5,810,000 mm³
15,558 mm³ 15,558 mm³ 236,404 mm³ 2,091,287 mm³ 4,686,499 mm³
15,558 mm³ 15,558 mm³ 211,993 mm³ 1,758,317 mm³ 3,970,000 mm³
15,558 mm³ 15,558 mm³ 185,012 mm³ 1,527,049 mm³ 3,455,238 mm³
15,558 mm³ 15,558 mm³ 158,031 mm³ 1,308,775 mm³ 2,960,000 mm³
15,558 mm³ 15,558 mm³ 133,620 mm³ 1,090,457 mm³ 2,479,270 mm³
13,401 mm³ 13,401 mm³ 257,228 mm³ 2,281,969 mm³ 5,110,000 mm³
13,401 mm³ 13,401 mm³ 220,755 mm³ 1,889,379 mm³ 4,247,072 mm³
13,401 mm³ 13,401 mm³ 183,323 mm³ 1,523,265 mm³ 3,439,978 mm³
13,401 mm³ 13,401 mm³ 151,649 mm³ 1,175,169 mm³ 2,680,000 mm³
13,401 mm³ 13,401 mm³ 132,453 mm³ 1,002,420 mm³ 2,296,550 mm³
13,401 mm³ 13,401 mm³ 115,177 mm³ 850,185 mm³ 1,957,527 mm³
13,401 mm³ 13,401 mm³ 95,021 mm³ 687,612 mm³ 1,590,000 mm³
7,615 mm³ 7,615 mm³ 122,257 mm³ 1,081,960 mm³ 2,420,000 mm³
7,615 mm³ 7,615 mm³ 97,424 mm³ 829,667 mm³ 1,869,411 mm³
7,615 mm³ 7,615 mm³ 81,505 mm³ 653,095 mm³ 1,480,000 mm³
7,615 mm³ 7,615 mm³ 65,586 mm³ 538,730 mm³ 1,220,000 mm³
7,615 mm³ 7,615 mm³ 54,761 mm³ 433,658 mm³ 992,000 mm³
3,944 mm³ 3,944 mm³ 74,286 mm³ 680,216 mm³ 1,516,890 mm³
3,944 mm³ 3,944 mm³ 66,898 mm³ 593,656 mm³ 1,328,996 mm³
3,944 mm³ 3,944 mm³ 59,511 mm³ 510,622 mm³ 1,148,153 mm³
3,944 mm³ 3,944 mm³ 52,123 mm³ 432,299 mm³ 976,731 mm³
3,944 mm³ 3,944 mm³ 41,042 mm³ 354,394 mm³ 798,759 mm³
3,944 mm³ 3,944 mm³ 38,579 mm³ 285,515 mm³ 656,000 mm³
3,944 mm³ 3,944 mm³ 32,423 mm³ 247,331 mm³ 567,000 mm³
3,944 mm³ 3,944 mm³ 29,550 mm³ 215,226 mm³ 497,000 mm³
1,678 mm³ 1,678 mm³ 26,490 mm³ 190,899 mm³ 438,000 mm³
1,678 mm³ 1,678 mm³ 22,878 mm³ 161,562 mm³ 372,000 mm³
1,678 mm³ 1,678 mm³ 19,265 mm³ 133,436 mm³ 308,760 mm³
1,678 mm³ 1,678 mm³ 15,653 mm³ 106,501 mm³ 247,665 mm³
1,678 mm³ 1,678 mm³ 13,967 mm³ 75,345 mm³ 181,982 mm³
44,120 mm³ 44,120 mm³ 1,025,642 mm³ 2,988,510 mm³ 8,116,543 mm³
44,132 mm³ 44,132 mm³ 947,195 mm³ 2,534,321 mm³ 7,051,297 mm³
44,108 mm³ 44,108 mm³ 845,909 mm³ 2,135,017 mm³ 6,050,069 mm³
44,120 mm³ 44,120 mm³ 745,349 mm³ 1,657,840 mm³ 4,894,617 mm³
44,120 mm³ 44,120 mm³ 645,378 mm³ 1,502,787 mm³ 4,384,570 mm³
68,140 mm³ 68,140 mm³ 710,649 mm³ 1,883,280 mm³ 5,320,000 mm³
68,140 mm³ 68,140 mm³ 590,957 mm³ 1,575,168 mm³ 4,468,529 mm³
68,140 mm³ 68,140 mm³ 450,901 mm³ 1,214,290 mm³ 3,466,662 mm³
68,140 mm³ 68,140 mm³ 340,298 mm³ 1,115,538 mm³ 3,047,952 mm³
62,405 mm³ 62,405 mm³ 568,240 mm³ 1,471,841 mm³ 4,200,000 mm³
62,405 mm³ 62,405 mm³ 417,349 mm³ 1,147,255 mm³ 3,254,016 mm³
62,405 mm³ 62,405 mm³ 353,163 mm³ 962,237 mm³ 2,755,609 mm³
62,405 mm³ 62,405 mm³ 264,739 mm³ 875,848 mm³ 2,405,984 mm³
43,401 mm³ 43,401 mm³ 388,768 mm³ 1,151,886 mm³ 3,168,109 mm³
43,401 mm³ 43,401 mm³ 326,649 mm³ 934,553 mm³ 2,609,207 mm³
43,401 mm³ 43,401 mm³ 267,979 mm³ 774,400 mm³ 2,171,560 mm³
43,401 mm³ 43,401 mm³ 205,516 mm³ 699,625 mm³ 1,897,084 mm³
38,934 mm³ 38,934 mm³ 274,463 mm³ 837,288 mm³ 2,300,000 mm³
38,934 mm³ 38,934 mm³ 242,880 mm³ 740,721 mm³ 2,045,068 mm³
38,934 mm³ 38,934 mm³ 201,819 mm³ 603,900 mm³ 1,689,306 mm³
38,934 mm³ 38,934 mm³ 151,801 mm³ 539,989 mm³ 1,461,447 mm³
34,410 mm³ 34,410 mm³ 184,346 mm³ 621,871 mm³ 1,680,000 mm³
34,410 mm³ 34,410 mm³ 168,409 mm³ 547,979 mm³ 1,500,000 mm³
34,410 mm³ 34,410 mm³ 146,755 mm³ 469,598 mm³ 1,301,525 mm³
34,410 mm³ 34,410 mm³ 112,421 mm³ 415,800 mm³ 1,125,263 mm³
22,704 mm³ 22,704 mm³ 128,751 mm³ 441,585 mm³ 1,186,080 mm³
22,704 mm³ 22,704 mm³ 110,495 mm³ 374,910 mm³ 1,016,219 mm³
22,704 mm³ 22,704 mm³ 86,570 mm³ 338,313 mm³ 895,175 mm³
20,785 mm³ 20,785 mm³ 100,140 mm³ 350,467 mm³ 942,783 mm³
20,785 mm³ 20,785 mm³ 87,679 mm³ 293,020 mm³ 802,969 mm³
20,785 mm³ 20,785 mm³ 73,705 mm³ 253,600 mm³ 696,180 mm³
13,128 mm³ 13,128 mm³ 77,618 mm³ 281,163 mm³ 743,817 mm³
13,128 mm³ 13,128 mm³ 68,613 mm³ 232,163 mm³ 627,808 mm³
13,128 mm³ 13,128 mm³ 57,272 mm³ 198,582 mm³ 537,963 mm³
11,728 mm³ 11,728 mm³ 58,406 mm³ 217,189 mm³ 574,646 mm³
11,728 mm³ 11,728 mm³ 51,379 mm³ 178,872 mm³ 483,957 mm³
11,728 mm³ 11,728 mm³ 41,698 mm³ 151,687 mm³ 410,224 mm³
10,318 mm³ 10,318 mm³ 42,504 mm³ 152,315 mm³ 410,000 mm³
10,318 mm³ 10,318 mm³ 37,647 mm³ 135,358 mm³ 366,644 mm³
10,318 mm³ 10,318 mm³ 31,283 mm³ 113,893 mm³ 310,987 mm³
10,318 mm³ 10,318 mm³ 28,445 mm³ 109,632 mm³ 296,788 mm³
6,064 mm³ 6,064 mm³ 33,530 mm³ 120,980 mm³ 321,000 mm³
6,064 mm³ 6,064 mm³ 29,974 mm³ 106,665 mm³ 285,000 mm³
6,064 mm³ 6,064 mm³ 25,263 mm³ 88,639 mm³ 239,931 mm³
6,064 mm³ 6,064 mm³ 23,521 mm³ 85,063 mm³ 229,295 mm³
5,489 mm³ 5,489 mm³ 25,954 mm³ 93,266 mm³ 249,000 mm³
5,489 mm³ 5,489 mm³ 23,442 mm³ 81,388 mm³ 220,638 mm³
5,489 mm³ 5,489 mm³ 18,749 mm³ 66,500 mm³ 181,476 mm³
5,489 mm³ 5,489 mm³ 18,749 mm³ 63,550 mm³ 175,575 mm³
2,781 mm³ 2,781 mm³ 20,172 mm³ 71,622 mm³ 189,000 mm³
2,781 mm³ 2,781 mm³ 17,819 mm³ 62,608 mm³ 166,000 mm³
2,781 mm³ 2,781 mm³ 14,437 mm³ 50,425 mm³ 135,000 mm³
2,781 mm³ 2,781 mm³ 14,437 mm³ 48,013 mm³ 130,462 mm³
2,454 mm³ 2,454 mm³ 13,177 mm³ 46,299 mm³ 123,859 mm³
2,454 mm³ 2,454 mm³ 10,542 mm³ 36,551 mm³ 99,093 mm³
2,454 mm³ 2,454 mm³ 10,542 mm³ 34,624 mm³ 95,200 mm³
1,294 mm³ 1,294 mm³ 9,357 mm³ 33,521 mm³ 88,300 mm³
1,294 mm³ 1,294 mm³ 7,565 mm³ 26,940 mm³ 71,598 mm³
1,294 mm³ 1,294 mm³ 7,565 mm³ 24,940 mm³ 67,598 mm³
1,096 mm³ 1,096 mm³ 6,344 mm³ 22,922 mm³ 60,700 mm³
1,096 mm³ 1,096 mm³ 5,479 mm³ 18,360 mm³ 49,871 mm³
1,096 mm³ 1,096 mm³ 5,479 mm³ 17,234 mm³ 47,600 mm³
899 mm³ 899 mm³ 4,023 mm³ 14,782 mm³ 39,400 mm³
899 mm³ 899 mm³ 3,532 mm³ 12,059 mm³ 32,980 mm³
899 mm³ 899 mm³ 3,532 mm³ 11,521 mm³ 31,900 mm³
361 mm³ 361 mm³ 2,301 mm³ 8,946 mm³ 23,200 mm³
361 mm³ 361 mm³ 1,998 mm³ 7,129 mm³ 18,977 mm³
361 mm³ 361 mm³ 1,938 mm³ 7,129 mm³ 18,856 mm³
My,Rk % reduction L/α α
Class 1/2
9,100,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.52 0.50

7,839,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.46 0.50
6,968,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.42 0.50
6,566,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.40 0.50
6,197,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.38 0.50
5,669,884,510 Nmm 1.0% 0.35 0.50
5,029,816,626 Nmm 1.5% 0.32 0.50
4,276,175,111 Nmm 3.2% 0.28 0.50
3,766,385,861 Nmm 3.4% 0.26 0.50
3,216,961,393 Nmm 4.9% 0.23 0.50
6,078,496,965 Nmm 0.5% 0.24 0.50
5,297,165,108 Nmm 0.9% 0.22 0.50
8,547,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.53 0.50
7,906,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.49 0.50
7,169,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.46 0.50
6,398,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.42 0.50
5,695,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.39 0.50
5,277,482,505 Nmm 0.7% 0.36 0.50
4,671,937,902 Nmm 0.4% 0.32 0.50
4,281,660,222 Nmm 1.5% 0.30 0.50
3,989,970,462 Nmm 2.0% 0.28 0.50
3,679,271,126 Nmm 2.2% 0.27 0.50
3,417,206,004 Nmm 2.9% 0.25 0.50
3,160,205,970 Nmm 3.9% 0.24 0.50
2,736,778,833 Nmm 5.0% 0.22 0.50
3,084,829,669 Nmm 2.4% 0.28 0.50
2,534,084,671 Nmm 3.9% 0.25 0.50
2,235,537,433 Nmm 4.8% 0.23 0.50
2,429,693,694 Nmm 1.8% 0.33 0.50
2,078,170,878 Nmm 2.8% 0.29 0.50
1,698,514,477 Nmm 4.6% 0.26 0.50
1,555,704,337 Nmm 5.6% 0.24 0.50
1,916,966,573 Nmm 1.3% 0.36 0.50
1,685,976,709 Nmm 2.3% 0.32 0.50
1,524,683,045 Nmm 3.1% 0.30 0.50
1,322,567,438 Nmm 3.9% 0.27 0.50
2,582,740,420 Nmm 0.1% 0.41 0.50
1,905,831,559 Nmm 0.5% 0.32 0.50
1,560,020,516 Nmm 1.5% 0.27 0.50
1,412,400,470 Nmm 1.1% 0.41 0.50
1,241,797,775 Nmm 2.2% 0.37 0.50
1,098,630,955 Nmm 2.9% 0.34 0.50
983,301,379 Nmm 3.8% 0.30 0.50
929,625,779 Nmm 3.4% 0.45 0.50
855,417,095 Nmm 4.0% 0.42 0.50
735,081,406 Nmm 5.4% 0.38 0.50
2,711,169,864 Nmm 0.1% 0.51 0.50
2,107,635,047 Nmm 0.2% 0.42 0.50
1,735,455,380 Nmm 0.2% 0.36 0.50
1,424,462,171 Nmm 0.5% 0.31 0.50
1,245,450,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.53 0.50
1,098,106,517 Nmm 0.5% 0.48 0.50
966,004,712 Nmm 1.1% 0.44 0.50
886,585,593 Nmm 1.5% 0.41 0.50
818,249,754 Nmm 2.3% 0.38 0.50
707,873,892 Nmm 3.2% 0.34 0.50
709,241,552 Nmm 2.1% 0.51 0.50
619,685,627 Nmm 3.6% 0.46 0.50
526,555,680 Nmm 4.9% 0.41 0.50
1,303,549,383 Nmm 0.0% 0.83 0.50
1,059,072,759 Nmm 0.0% 0.72 0.50
824,109,314 Nmm 0.1% 0.59 0.50
768,864,673 Nmm 0.1% 0.56 0.50
690,776,483 Nmm 0.4% 0.52 0.50
643,696,549 Nmm 0.9% 0.48 0.50
576,209,663 Nmm 1.6% 0.44 0.50
509,273,337 Nmm 2.4% 0.40 0.50
621,034,554 Nmm 0.5% 0.68 0.50
553,672,369 Nmm 1.5% 0.62 0.50
505,332,848 Nmm 1.8% 0.57 0.50
442,076,709 Nmm 3.5% 0.52 0.50
371,770,971 Nmm 4.8% 0.46 0.50
596,850,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.62 0.50
530,573,509 Nmm 0.4% 0.56 0.50
473,561,956 Nmm 1.2% 0.51 0.50
418,329,502 Nmm 1.8% 0.47 0.50
366,156,576 Nmm 1.8% 0.42 0.50
358,514,691 Nmm 2.0% 0.60 0.50
303,432,225 Nmm 3.7% 0.53 0.50
243,763,486 Nmm 5.2% 0.46 0.50
429,550,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.64 0.50
356,944,859 Nmm 0.4% 0.55 0.50
314,792,014 Nmm 1.0% 0.50 0.50
270,629,586 Nmm 1.6% 0.45 0.50
228,285,008 Nmm 2.4% 0.66 0.50
185,521,732 Nmm 3.8% 0.57 0.50
300,310,616 Nmm 0.0% 0.67 0.50
254,294,143 Nmm 0.5% 0.59 0.50
218,587,354 Nmm 1.2% 0.52 0.50
252,292,575 Nmm 0.0% 0.97 0.50
217,776,883 Nmm 0.1% 0.87 0.50
190,766,800 Nmm 0.3% 0.79 0.50
168,507,242 Nmm 1.3% 0.92 0.50
139,568,654 Nmm 2.4% 0.80 0.50
117,505,754 Nmm 3.2% 0.73 0.50
200,930,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.84 0.50
171,437,750 Nmm 0.0% 0.74 0.50
139,238,005 Nmm 0.2% 0.63 0.50
125,018,960 Nmm 0.2% 1.02 0.50
107,984,787 Nmm 0.6% 0.92 0.50
91,153,085 Nmm 0.9% 0.83 0.50
111,470,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.92 0.50
91,494,235 Nmm 0.1% 0.79 0.50
83,070,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.18 0.50
60,705,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.16 0.50
43,665,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.52 0.50
29,873,919 Nmm 0.1% 2.08 0.50
9,794,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.47 0.50
8,850,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.45 0.50
8,024,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.40 0.50
7,168,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.34 0.50
6,372,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.28 0.50
6,079,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.22 0.50
5,418,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.15 0.50
4,851,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.09 0.50
4,615,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.04 0.50
3,932,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.95 0.50
3,350,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.85 0.50
2,753,700,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.76 0.50
2,345,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.68 0.50
2,004,450,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.60 0.50
1,616,842,117 Nmm 0.1% 0.51 0.50
1,369,650,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.49 0.50
1,192,057,122 Nmm 0.1% 0.44 0.50
1,021,200,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.39 0.50
855,348,099 Nmm 0.0% 0.33 0.50
1,711,850,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.99 0.50
1,465,239,732 Nmm 0.1% 0.88 0.50
1,186,792,573 Nmm 0.0% 0.76 0.50
924,600,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.63 0.50
792,309,582 Nmm 0.2% 0.56 0.50
675,346,780 Nmm 0.1% 0.50 0.50
564,450,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.42 0.50
834,900,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.08 0.50
644,946,885 Nmm 0.0% 0.90 0.50
510,600,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.76 0.50
420,900,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.66 0.50
352,160,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.56 0.50
523,327,201 Nmm 0.2% 1.54 0.50
458,503,638 Nmm 0.1% 1.41 0.50
396,112,673 Nmm 0.2% 1.29 0.50
336,972,065 Nmm 0.0% 1.14 0.50
275,571,798 Nmm 0.0% 0.99 0.50
232,880,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.85 0.50
201,285,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.76 0.50
176,435,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.69 0.50
155,490,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.56 0.50
132,060,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.39 0.50
109,609,841 Nmm 0.1% 1.21 0.50
87,921,014 Nmm 0.1% 1.01 0.50
64,603,475 Nmm 0.0% 0.82 0.50
2,800,207,374 Nmm 1.0% 0.37 0.50
2,432,697,347 Nmm 1.7% 0.33 0.50
2,087,273,718 Nmm 2.7% 0.30 0.50
1,688,642,995 Nmm 4.2% 0.26 0.50
1,556,522,244 Nmm 5.5% 0.24 0.50
1,835,400,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.56 0.50
1,541,642,601 Nmm 0.0% 0.50 0.50
1,195,998,433 Nmm 1.2% 0.42 0.50
1,051,543,524 Nmm 2.9% 0.38 0.50
1,449,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.60 0.50
1,122,635,605 Nmm 0.2% 0.50 0.50
950,685,259 Nmm 1.2% 0.45 0.50
854,124,382 Nmm 3.0% 0.40 0.50
1,092,997,589 Nmm 0.1% 0.61 0.50
900,176,295 Nmm 0.0% 0.53 0.50
770,903,740 Nmm 0.8% 0.47 0.50
673,464,830 Nmm 2.7% 0.42 0.50
793,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.63 0.50
705,548,485 Nmm 0.2% 0.58 0.50
599,703,637 Nmm 0.6% 0.51 0.50
518,813,802 Nmm 1.9% 0.45 0.50
579,600,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.67 0.50
532,500,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.62 0.50
462,041,380 Nmm 0.6% 0.56 0.50
399,468,242 Nmm 1.3% 0.50 0.50
421,058,519 Nmm 0.3% 0.67 0.50
360,757,658 Nmm 0.4% 0.60 0.50
317,787,155 Nmm 1.3% 0.54 0.50
334,688,057 Nmm 0.0% 0.72 0.50
285,054,074 Nmm 0.1% 0.66 0.50
247,143,951 Nmm 0.8% 0.59 0.50
264,055,076 Nmm 0.0% 0.77 0.50
222,871,987 Nmm 0.0% 0.69 0.50
190,976,768 Nmm 0.7% 0.61 0.50
203,999,501 Nmm 0.1% 0.93 0.50
171,804,695 Nmm 0.0% 0.83 0.50
145,629,594 Nmm 0.7% 0.73 0.50
145,550,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.09 0.50
130,158,443 Nmm 0.1% 1.03 0.50
110,400,373 Nmm 0.3% 0.91 0.50
105,359,831 Nmm 0.4% 0.88 0.50
113,955,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.18 0.50
101,175,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.10 0.50
85,175,627 Nmm 0.0% 0.96 0.50
81,399,836 Nmm 0.3% 0.93 0.50
88,395,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.35 0.50
78,326,387 Nmm 0.2% 1.27 0.50
64,424,006 Nmm 0.3% 1.10 0.50
62,329,151 Nmm 0.2% 1.07 0.50
67,095,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.52 0.50
58,930,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.39 0.50
47,925,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.17 0.50
46,313,994 Nmm 0.4% 1.14 0.50
43,970,036 Nmm 0.1% 1.65 0.50
35,178,013 Nmm 0.0% 1.38 0.50
33,796,000 Nmm 0.0% 1.35 0.50
31,346,500 Nmm 0.0% 1.92 0.50
25,417,331 Nmm 0.0% 1.61 0.50
23,997,189 Nmm 0.0% 1.55 0.50
21,548,500 Nmm 0.0% 2.40 0.50
17,704,133 Nmm 0.1% 2.07 0.50
16,898,000 Nmm 0.0% 2.03 0.50
13,987,000 Nmm 0.0% 3.17 0.50
11,708,044 Nmm 0.1% 2.82 0.50
11,324,500 Nmm 0.0% 2.75 0.50
8,236,000 Nmm 0.0% 4.12 0.50
6,736,967 Nmm 0.1% 3.63 0.50
6,693,975 Nmm 0.2% 3.58 0.50
x= 0.5 *L =
x= 0 *L =
sinh(αL/α) tanh(L/a) cosh(αL/α) sinh(x/α) sinh(x/α) cosh(x/α)
x=0.5*L x=0*L x=0*L
0.26 0.48 1.03 0.26 0.00 1.00

0.23 0.43 1.03 0.23 0.00 1.00
0.21 0.39 1.02 0.21 0.00 1.00
0.20 0.38 1.02 0.20 0.00 1.00
0.19 0.37 1.02 0.19 0.00 1.00
0.17 0.33 1.02 0.17 0.00 1.00
0.16 0.31 1.01 0.16 0.00 1.00
0.14 0.27 1.01 0.14 0.00 1.00
0.13 0.25 1.01 0.13 0.00 1.00
0.12 0.23 1.01 0.12 0.00 1.00
0.12 0.24 1.01 0.12 0.00 1.00
0.11 0.22 1.01 0.11 0.00 1.00
0.27 0.48 1.04 0.27 0.00 1.00
0.25 0.45 1.03 0.25 0.00 1.00
0.23 0.43 1.03 0.23 0.00 1.00
0.21 0.40 1.02 0.21 0.00 1.00
0.19 0.37 1.02 0.19 0.00 1.00
0.18 0.34 1.02 0.18 0.00 1.00
0.16 0.31 1.01 0.16 0.00 1.00
0.15 0.29 1.01 0.15 0.00 1.00
0.14 0.28 1.01 0.14 0.00 1.00
0.13 0.26 1.01 0.13 0.00 1.00
0.13 0.25 1.01 0.13 0.00 1.00
0.12 0.24 1.01 0.12 0.00 1.00
0.11 0.22 1.01 0.11 0.00 1.00
0.14 0.28 1.01 0.14 0.00 1.00
0.12 0.24 1.01 0.12 0.00 1.00
0.11 0.22 1.01 0.11 0.00 1.00
0.17 0.32 1.01 0.17 0.00 1.00
0.15 0.29 1.01 0.15 0.00 1.00
0.13 0.25 1.01 0.13 0.00 1.00
0.12 0.23 1.01 0.12 0.00 1.00
0.18 0.34 1.02 0.18 0.00 1.00
0.16 0.31 1.01 0.16 0.00 1.00
0.15 0.29 1.01 0.15 0.00 1.00
0.14 0.26 1.01 0.14 0.00 1.00
0.20 0.38 1.02 0.20 0.00 1.00
0.16 0.31 1.01 0.16 0.00 1.00
0.14 0.27 1.01 0.14 0.00 1.00
0.20 0.38 1.02 0.20 0.00 1.00
0.19 0.35 1.02 0.19 0.00 1.00
0.17 0.32 1.01 0.17 0.00 1.00
0.15 0.30 1.01 0.15 0.00 1.00
0.23 0.42 1.03 0.23 0.00 1.00
0.21 0.39 1.02 0.21 0.00 1.00
0.19 0.36 1.02 0.19 0.00 1.00
0.26 0.47 1.03 0.26 0.00 1.00
0.21 0.40 1.02 0.21 0.00 1.00
0.18 0.34 1.02 0.18 0.00 1.00
0.15 0.30 1.01 0.15 0.00 1.00
0.27 0.49 1.04 0.27 0.00 1.00
0.24 0.45 1.03 0.24 0.00 1.00
0.22 0.41 1.02 0.22 0.00 1.00
0.21 0.39 1.02 0.21 0.00 1.00
0.19 0.36 1.02 0.19 0.00 1.00
0.17 0.33 1.01 0.17 0.00 1.00
0.26 0.47 1.03 0.26 0.00 1.00
0.23 0.43 1.03 0.23 0.00 1.00
0.21 0.39 1.02 0.21 0.00 1.00
0.43 0.68 1.09 0.43 0.00 1.00
0.37 0.61 1.06 0.37 0.00 1.00
0.30 0.53 1.04 0.30 0.00 1.00
0.28 0.51 1.04 0.28 0.00 1.00
0.26 0.47 1.03 0.26 0.00 1.00
0.24 0.44 1.03 0.24 0.00 1.00
0.22 0.41 1.02 0.22 0.00 1.00
0.20 0.38 1.02 0.20 0.00 1.00
0.35 0.59 1.06 0.35 0.00 1.00
0.32 0.55 1.05 0.32 0.00 1.00
0.29 0.51 1.04 0.29 0.00 1.00
0.26 0.47 1.03 0.26 0.00 1.00
0.23 0.43 1.03 0.23 0.00 1.00
0.32 0.55 1.05 0.32 0.00 1.00
0.28 0.51 1.04 0.28 0.00 1.00
0.26 0.47 1.03 0.26 0.00 1.00
0.24 0.44 1.03 0.24 0.00 1.00
0.21 0.40 1.02 0.21 0.00 1.00
0.30 0.54 1.05 0.30 0.00 1.00
0.27 0.48 1.04 0.27 0.00 1.00
0.23 0.43 1.03 0.23 0.00 1.00
0.33 0.57 1.05 0.33 0.00 1.00
0.28 0.50 1.04 0.28 0.00 1.00
0.25 0.46 1.03 0.25 0.00 1.00
0.23 0.42 1.03 0.23 0.00 1.00
0.34 0.58 1.06 0.34 0.00 1.00
0.29 0.52 1.04 0.29 0.00 1.00
0.34 0.59 1.06 0.34 0.00 1.00
0.30 0.53 1.04 0.30 0.00 1.00
0.26 0.48 1.03 0.26 0.00 1.00
0.51 0.75 1.12 0.51 0.00 1.00
0.45 0.70 1.10 0.45 0.00 1.00
0.40 0.66 1.08 0.40 0.00 1.00
0.47 0.72 1.11 0.47 0.00 1.00
0.41 0.67 1.08 0.41 0.00 1.00
0.37 0.62 1.07 0.37 0.00 1.00
0.43 0.69 1.09 0.43 0.00 1.00
0.38 0.63 1.07 0.38 0.00 1.00
0.32 0.56 1.05 0.32 0.00 1.00
0.53 0.77 1.13 0.53 0.00 1.00
0.48 0.73 1.11 0.48 0.00 1.00
0.43 0.68 1.09 0.43 0.00 1.00
0.47 0.72 1.11 0.47 0.00 1.00
0.40 0.66 1.08 0.40 0.00 1.00
0.62 0.83 1.18 0.62 0.00 1.00
0.62 0.82 1.17 0.62 0.00 1.00
0.83 0.91 1.30 0.83 0.00 1.00
1.24 0.97 1.59 1.24 0.00 1.00
0.80 0.90 1.28 0.80 0.00 1.00
0.79 0.90 1.27 0.79 0.00 1.00
0.76 0.89 1.26 0.76 0.00 1.00
0.72 0.87 1.23 0.72 0.00 1.00
0.69 0.86 1.21 0.69 0.00 1.00
0.65 0.84 1.19 0.65 0.00 1.00
0.61 0.82 1.17 0.61 0.00 1.00
0.57 0.80 1.15 0.57 0.00 1.00
0.54 0.78 1.14 0.54 0.00 1.00
0.49 0.74 1.12 0.49 0.00 1.00
0.44 0.69 1.09 0.44 0.00 1.00
0.39 0.64 1.07 0.39 0.00 1.00
0.35 0.59 1.06 0.35 0.00 1.00
0.30 0.53 1.04 0.30 0.00 1.00
0.26 0.47 1.03 0.26 0.00 1.00
0.25 0.45 1.03 0.25 0.00 1.00
0.22 0.41 1.02 0.22 0.00 1.00
0.19 0.37 1.02 0.19 0.00 1.00
0.17 0.32 1.01 0.17 0.00 1.00
0.51 0.76 1.12 0.51 0.00 1.00
0.45 0.70 1.10 0.45 0.00 1.00
0.39 0.64 1.07 0.39 0.00 1.00
0.32 0.56 1.05 0.32 0.00 1.00
0.29 0.51 1.04 0.29 0.00 1.00
0.25 0.46 1.03 0.25 0.00 1.00
0.21 0.40 1.02 0.21 0.00 1.00
0.57 0.79 1.15 0.57 0.00 1.00
0.47 0.72 1.10 0.47 0.00 1.00
0.39 0.64 1.07 0.39 0.00 1.00
0.33 0.58 1.05 0.33 0.00 1.00
0.28 0.51 1.04 0.28 0.00 1.00
0.85 0.91 1.31 0.85 0.00 1.00
0.77 0.89 1.26 0.77 0.00 1.00
0.69 0.86 1.21 0.69 0.00 1.00
0.60 0.82 1.17 0.60 0.00 1.00
0.51 0.76 1.12 0.51 0.00 1.00
0.44 0.69 1.09 0.44 0.00 1.00
0.39 0.64 1.07 0.39 0.00 1.00
0.35 0.60 1.06 0.35 0.00 1.00
0.86 0.92 1.32 0.86 0.00 1.00
0.75 0.88 1.25 0.75 0.00 1.00
0.64 0.84 1.19 0.64 0.00 1.00
0.53 0.77 1.13 0.53 0.00 1.00
0.42 0.67 1.09 0.42 0.00 1.00
0.19 0.36 1.02 0.19 0.00 1.00
0.17 0.32 1.01 0.17 0.00 1.00
0.15 0.29 1.01 0.15 0.00 1.00
0.13 0.25 1.01 0.13 0.00 1.00
0.12 0.23 1.01 0.12 0.00 1.00
0.29 0.51 1.04 0.29 0.00 1.00
0.25 0.46 1.03 0.25 0.00 1.00
0.21 0.40 1.02 0.21 0.00 1.00
0.19 0.36 1.02 0.19 0.00 1.00
0.31 0.54 1.05 0.31 0.00 1.00
0.25 0.46 1.03 0.25 0.00 1.00
0.22 0.42 1.02 0.22 0.00 1.00
0.20 0.38 1.02 0.20 0.00 1.00
0.31 0.55 1.05 0.31 0.00 1.00
0.27 0.49 1.04 0.27 0.00 1.00
0.23 0.43 1.03 0.23 0.00 1.00
0.21 0.40 1.02 0.21 0.00 1.00
0.32 0.55 1.05 0.32 0.00 1.00
0.29 0.52 1.04 0.29 0.00 1.00
0.26 0.47 1.03 0.26 0.00 1.00
0.23 0.42 1.03 0.23 0.00 1.00
0.34 0.59 1.06 0.34 0.00 1.00
0.31 0.55 1.05 0.31 0.00 1.00
0.29 0.51 1.04 0.29 0.00 1.00
0.26 0.47 1.03 0.26 0.00 1.00
0.34 0.58 1.06 0.34 0.00 1.00
0.31 0.54 1.05 0.31 0.00 1.00
0.28 0.50 1.04 0.28 0.00 1.00
0.37 0.62 1.07 0.37 0.00 1.00
0.33 0.58 1.05 0.33 0.00 1.00
0.30 0.53 1.04 0.30 0.00 1.00
0.40 0.65 1.08 0.40 0.00 1.00
0.35 0.60 1.06 0.35 0.00 1.00
0.31 0.55 1.05 0.31 0.00 1.00
0.48 0.73 1.11 0.48 0.00 1.00
0.43 0.68 1.09 0.43 0.00 1.00
0.37 0.62 1.07 0.37 0.00 1.00
0.57 0.80 1.15 0.57 0.00 1.00
0.54 0.77 1.14 0.54 0.00 1.00
0.47 0.72 1.11 0.47 0.00 1.00
0.45 0.70 1.10 0.45 0.00 1.00
0.62 0.83 1.18 0.62 0.00 1.00
0.58 0.80 1.16 0.58 0.00 1.00
0.50 0.74 1.12 0.50 0.00 1.00
0.48 0.73 1.11 0.48 0.00 1.00
0.73 0.87 1.24 0.73 0.00 1.00
0.68 0.85 1.21 0.68 0.00 1.00
0.58 0.80 1.15 0.58 0.00 1.00
0.56 0.79 1.15 0.56 0.00 1.00
0.84 0.91 1.30 0.84 0.00 1.00
0.75 0.88 1.25 0.75 0.00 1.00
0.62 0.82 1.18 0.62 0.00 1.00
0.60 0.82 1.17 0.60 0.00 1.00
0.92 0.93 1.36 0.92 0.00 1.00
0.75 0.88 1.25 0.75 0.00 1.00
0.73 0.87 1.24 0.73 0.00 1.00
1.11 0.96 1.50 1.11 0.00 1.00
0.89 0.92 1.34 0.89 0.00 1.00
0.85 0.91 1.31 0.85 0.00 1.00
1.51 0.98 1.81 1.51 0.00 1.00
1.23 0.97 1.59 1.23 0.00 1.00
1.19 0.97 1.56 1.19 0.00 1.00
2.34 1.00 2.55 2.34 0.00 1.00
1.92 0.99 2.17 1.92 0.00 1.00
1.85 0.99 2.10 1.85 0.00 1.00
3.86 1.00 3.99 3.86 0.00 1.00
2.99 1.00 3.15 2.99 0.00 1.00
2.92 1.00 3.08 2.92 0.00 1.00
444 mm
0 mm
TORSION - CONCENTRATED LOAD

cosh(x/α) Tα/(GIT) T/(GIT) T/(GITα) T/(GITα2) φ
x=0.5*L
1.03 0.01 5.402597403E-06 3.148549125E-09 1.834925103E-12 0.000 rad

1.03 0.02 8.779220779E-06 4.520902949E-09 2.328061224E-12 0.000 rad
1.02 0.03 1.210927004E-05 5.676127658E-09 2.660641399E-12 0.000 rad
1.02 0.03 1.430687831E-05 6.458760449E-09 2.915771397E-12 0.000 rad
1.02 0.04 1.657878602E-05 7.143990494E-09 3.078428065E-12 0.000 rad
1.02 0.06 2.245847176E-05 8.790899957E-09 3.441014281E-12 0.000 rad
1.01 0.09 3.065759637E-05 0.000000011 3.952146376E-12 0.000 rad
1.01 0.15 4.626176219E-05 1.463087621E-08 4.627202434E-12 0.000 rad
1.01 0.23 6.637211586E-05 1.920934781E-08 5.559549193E-12 0.000 rad
1.01 0.37 9.904761905E-05 2.619931737E-08 6.930042715E-12 0.000 rad
1.01 0.08 2.2328654E-05 6.117409839E-09 1.675994582E-12 0.000 rad
1.01 0.13 0.000032461 0.000000008 1.965645361E-12 0.000 rad
1.04 0.01 5.417751954E-06 3.219052173E-09 1.912656205E-12 0.000 rad
1.03 0.01 7.233814874E-06 0.000000004 2.200825973E-12 0.000 rad
1.03 0.02 9.421602787E-06 4.845058096E-09 2.491570541E-12 0.000 rad
1.02 0.03 1.274870344E-05 0.000000006 2.859806495E-12 0.000 rad
1.02 0.04 1.755844156E-05 7.641720726E-09 3.325801749E-12 0.000 rad
1.02 0.06 2.341125541E-05 9.385381794E-09 3.762523191E-12 0.000 rad
1.01 0.09 3.330049261E-05 0.000000012 4.3566058E-12 0.000 rad
1.01 0.12 4.17155199E-05 1.411427968E-08 4.775510204E-12 0.000 rad
1.01 0.16 5.023221252E-05 1.612063317E-08 5.173469388E-12 0.000 rad
1.01 0.20 0.000061707 1.866175052E-08 5.643784787E-12 0.000 rad
1.01 0.26 7.51528627E-05 2.151058724E-08 6.156856131E-12 0.000 rad
1.01 0.34 9.153689912E-05 2.484214813E-08 6.741896759E-12 0.000 rad
1.01 0.54 0.0001327442 3.278582401E-08 8.097604259E-12 0.000 rad
1.01 0.23 7.51528627E-05 2.408692139E-08 7.71999577E-12 0.000 rad
1.01 0.45 0.0001262372 3.517701647E-08 9.80236305E-12 0.000 rad
1.01 0.68 0.0001747899 4.475831169E-08 1.146122449E-11 0.000 rad
1.01 0.26 9.561527581E-05 3.550680582E-08 1.31854795E-11 0.000 rad
1.01 0.44 0.0001446763 4.79129689E-08 1.586750994E-11 0.000 rad
1.01 0.84 0.000242947 6.994023501E-08 2.013458356E-11 0.000 rad
1.01 1.22 0.0003246098 8.652702454E-08 2.306438365E-11 0.000 rad
1.02 0.31 0.0001254174 5.018387565E-08 2.008031245E-11 0.000 rad
1.01 0.48 0.0001755844 6.38355574E-08 2.320808697E-11 0.000 rad
1.01 0.68 0.0002285714 7.716140779E-08 2.604823748E-11 0.000 rad
1.01 1.09 0.0003330049 1.016697829E-07 3.104081633E-11 0.000 rad
1.02 0.11 4.920837125E-05 2.248654228E-08 1.027558058E-11 0.000 rad
1.01 0.32 0.0001136134 4.07382121E-08 1.460744298E-11 0.000 rad
1.01 0.63 0.0001931429 5.934928391E-08 1.823695451E-11 0.000 rad
1.02 0.39 0.000178836 8.171996763E-08 3.734233543E-11 0.001 rad
1.02 0.60 0.0002508349 1.040810348E-07 4.318722272E-11 0.001 rad
1.01 0.92 0.0003480051 1.316874614E-07 4.983141083E-11 0.001 rad
1.01 1.46 0.0005016698 1.722248743E-07 5.912536443E-11 0.001 rad
1.03 0.81 0.0004066165 2.051154908E-07 1.034693878E-10 0.001 rad
1.02 1.16 0.0005440644 2.556827875E-07 1.201579987E-10 0.002 rad
1.02 1.86 0.0007915691 3.367556793E-07 1.432653061E-10 0.002 rad
1.03 0.05 2.994462901E-05 1.724650206E-08 9.933061224E-12 0.000 rad
1.02 0.13 6.016911437E-05 2.854812914E-08 1.354508349E-11 0.000 rad
1.02 0.26 0.0001035619 4.194568554E-08 1.698927233E-11 0.000 rad
1.01 0.52 0.000178836 6.165320028E-08 2.125476724E-11 0.000 rad
1.04 0.26 0.0001545143 9.28572621E-08 5.580371474E-11 0.001 rad
1.03 0.40 0.0002170144 1.180558509E-07 6.422237861E-11 0.001 rad
1.02 0.62 0.000306576 1.515059534E-07 7.487232079E-11 0.001 rad
1.02 0.82 0.0003824611 1.774359169E-07 8.231818694E-11 0.001 rad
1.02 1.19 0.000510285 0.000000218 9.312244898E-11 0.001 rad
1.01 1.94 0.0007500693 2.898758762E-07 1.120270063E-10 0.002 rad
1.03 0.91 0.0005234224 3.016636055E-07 1.738575477E-10 0.002 rad
1.03 1.56 0.000806442 0.000000417 2.156236156E-10 0.003 rad
1.02 2.58 0.0012071429 5.6371333E-07 2.63243672E-10 0.004 rad
1.09 0.08 7.500693481E-05 7.047687449E-08 6.622040816E-11 0.001 rad
1.06 0.16 0.0001322896 1.067399591E-07 8.61248083E-11 0.001 rad
1.04 0.40 0.0002645793 1.761826836E-07 1.173196208E-10 0.002 rad
1.04 0.51 0.0003192444 2.007741614E-07 1.262677274E-10 0.002 rad
1.03 0.73 0.0004258938 0.000000247 1.432653061E-10 0.002 rad
1.03 1.04 0.0005582164 3.003467947E-07 1.616007791E-10 0.002 rad
1.02 1.51 0.0007457253 3.685530229E-07 1.821465995E-10 0.003 rad
1.02 2.31 0.0010412014 4.690941274E-07 2.113417282E-10 0.003 rad
1.06 0.57 0.0004330557 3.304192505E-07 2.521081529E-10 0.004 rad
1.05 0.84 0.0005861695 4.106141602E-07 2.87636908E-10 0.004 rad
1.04 1.26 0.0008098233 0.000000519 3.325801749E-10 0.005 rad
1.03 1.97 0.0011428571 6.633270024E-07 3.85002373E-10 0.005 rad
1.03 3.50 0.0018050734 9.299389283E-07 4.790865542E-10 0.007 rad
1.05 0.59 0.000415361 2.915642992E-07 2.04664723E-10 0.003 rad
1.04 0.97 0.0006151046 3.882485995E-07 2.450590763E-10 0.003 rad
1.03 1.45 0.00083793 0.000000484 2.795420607E-10 0.004 rad
1.03 2.21 0.0011600172 0.000000609 3.197337304E-10 0.005 rad
1.02 3.51 0.0016722325 7.972462514E-07 3.800916285E-10 0.005 rad
1.05 1.98 0.0013320197 8.982039422E-07 6.056744649E-10 0.009 rad
1.04 3.42 0.0020330827 1.209705168E-06 7.197870453E-10 0.010 rad
1.03 7.00 0.0036101469 1.862875244E-06 0.000000001 0.014 rad
1.05 0.96 0.0006935112 5.008011341E-07 3.616405786E-10 0.005 rad
1.04 1.85 0.0011565441 7.226222106E-07 4.515027829E-10 0.006 rad
1.03 2.86 0.0016230492 9.195387051E-07 5.209647495E-10 0.007 rad
1.03 4.82 0.0024448463 1.239763348E-06 6.28674761E-10 0.009 rad
1.06 3.43 0.0025581835 1.905278147E-06 1.419008746E-09 0.020 rad
1.04 6.79 0.0043946043 2.843181354E-06 1.839455782E-09 0.026 rad
1.06 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07 6.367346939E-10 0.009 rad
1.04 2.63 0.0017400257 0.000001153 7.640816327E-10 0.011 rad
1.03 4.47 0.002627794 1.545115389E-06 9.085116974E-10 0.013 rad
1.12 1.11 0.001214735 1.332072503E-06 1.460744298E-09 0.019 rad
1.10 1.87 0.001830738 1.795622754E-06 1.761181068E-09 0.024 rad
1.08 2.94 0.0026100386 0.000002316 2.055116115E-09 0.028 rad
1.11 3.07 0.0031662763 0.000003267 3.370948379E-09 0.045 rad
1.08 5.77 0.0052200772 4.720771024E-06 4.269224022E-09 0.059 rad
1.07 9.81 0.008098233 0.000006685 5.518367347E-09 0.076 rad
1.09 1.71 0.0016162582 1.529057955E-06 1.446562314E-09 0.020 rad
1.07 3.04 0.0025247432 2.09510302E-06 1.738575477E-09 0.024 rad
1.05 6.39 0.0045179616 3.193643861E-06 2.257513915E-09 0.032 rad
1.13 3.52 0.0040364233 4.634538825E-06 5.321282799E-09 0.070 rad
1.11 5.80 0.0060169114 6.243240677E-06 6.478083407E-09 0.087 rad
1.09 9.93 0.0093080895 8.729347191E-06 8.186588921E-09 0.112 rad
1.11 3.64 0.0037503467 3.865334614E-06 0.000000004 0.054 rad
1.08 7.33 0.0064813039 5.731188784E-06 5.06788838E-09 0.070 rad
1.18 4.15 0.0055026455 7.2964665E-06 9.675059634E-09 0.124 rad
1.17 6.68 0.0087593132 1.148165828E-05 1.505009276E-08 0.193 rad
1.30 6.35 0.0108507223 1.85467399E-05 3.170125923E-08 0.376 rad
1.59 5.78 0.0135538847 3.17763552E-05 7.449795918E-08 0.759 rad
1.28 0.00 4.087679516E-07 6.764513648E-10 1.119428387E-12 0.000 rad
1.27 0.00 4.877344877E-07 7.963181413E-10 1.300138904E-12 0.000 rad
1.26 0.00 0.00000062 0.000000001 1.550425789E-12 0.000 rad
1.23 0.00 8.014226437E-07 1.210428626E-09 1.828170778E-12 0.000 rad
1.21 0.00 1.032849503E-06 1.494500612E-09 2.162495187E-12 0.000 rad
1.19 0.00 1.355388471E-06 1.854812563E-09 2.53826096E-12 0.000 rad
1.17 0.00 0.000001772 2.297884842E-09 2.979918367E-12 0.000 rad
1.15 0.00 2.299319728E-06 2.825909324E-09 3.47309833E-12 0.000 rad
1.14 0.00 2.819603754E-06 3.290526275E-09 3.840100989E-12 0.000 rad
1.12 0.00 4.180581323E-06 4.475332726E-09 4.790865542E-12 0.000 rad
1.09 0.01 6.648635358E-06 6.38484423E-09 6.131519274E-12 0.000 rad
1.07 0.01 1.088128773E-05 9.261822012E-09 7.883381924E-12 0.000 rad
1.06 0.02 1.650793651E-05 1.259701747E-08 9.612639895E-12 0.000 rad
1.04 0.04 2.682539683E-05 0.000000018 1.21134893E-11 0.000 rad
1.03 0.08 4.75721323E-05 2.725770628E-08 1.561802079E-11 0.000 rad
1.03 0.13 6.922683052E-05 0.000000038 2.080948581E-11 0.000 rad
1.02 0.21 0.0001013873 4.980470536E-08 2.446566804E-11 0.000 rad
1.02 0.35 0.0001538987 0.000000067 2.915771397E-11 0.000 rad
1.01 0.67 0.0002524743 9.486535867E-08 3.564495655E-11 0.001 rad
1.12 0.02 1.902885292E-05 2.113034694E-08 2.346392415E-11 0.000 rad
1.10 0.03 3.041619798E-05 0.00000003 2.962145494E-11 0.000 rad
1.07 0.06 5.262748151E-05 0.000000045 3.840100989E-11 0.001 rad
1.05 0.14 0.000102192 7.283743794E-08 5.191495413E-11 0.001 rad
1.04 0.24 0.0001551348 9.834287156E-08 6.234138844E-11 0.001 rad
1.03 0.43 0.000239929 1.343680381E-07 7.525046382E-11 0.001 rad
1.02 0.89 0.0004235589 2.011322866E-07 9.551020408E-11 0.001 rad
1.15 0.05 0.000061707 7.510356293E-08 9.140853888E-11 0.001 rad
1.10 0.12 0.0001210927 1.231324971E-07 1.252066541E-10 0.002 rad
1.07 0.26 0.0002245847 0.000000193 1.659197309E-10 0.002 rad
1.05 0.51 0.0003787115 2.805316368E-07 2.078046281E-10 0.003 rad
1.04 1.07 0.0006706349 4.21659714E-07 2.651172925E-10 0.004 rad
1.31 0.05 0.000090465 1.566900429E-07 2.713951154E-10 0.003 rad
1.26 0.08 0.0001266511 2.016659606E-07 3.21111893E-10 0.004 rad
1.21 0.13 0.0001839456 2.664637955E-07 3.859997885E-10 0.005 rad
1.17 0.22 0.0002819604 3.634692424E-07 4.685406238E-10 0.006 rad
1.12 0.43 0.000481653 5.357773142E-07 5.959836735E-10 0.008 rad
1.09 0.85 0.0008184019 7.867511691E-07 7.563244587E-10 0.010 rad
1.07 1.42 0.001214735 0.000001041 8.921911279E-10 0.012 rad
1.06 2.25 0.0017400257 1.346470998E-06 0.000000001 0.015 rad
1.32 0.45 0.0007915691 1.390486193E-06 2.442556039E-09 0.029 rad
1.25 0.78 0.0012185669 1.90557864E-06 0.000000003 0.036 rad
1.19 1.48 0.0020119048 2.737542683E-06 3.724897959E-09 0.047 rad
1.13 3.22 0.0036789116 0.000004205 4.806319947E-09 0.064 rad
1.09 9.05 0.008343104 7.693808394E-06 7.095043732E-09 0.097 rad
1.02 0.15 6.363850318E-05 2.680156772E-08 1.128756957E-11 0.000 rad
1.01 0.26 9.51442646E-05 3.541924266E-08 1.31854795E-11 0.000 rad
1.01 0.43 0.0001430688 4.764604221E-08 1.586750994E-11 0.000 rad
1.01 0.84 0.0002460419 7.165435272E-08 2.086777568E-11 0.000 rad
1.01 1.20 0.0003219048 8.629943504E-08 2.313601217E-11 0.000 rad
1.04 0.12 7.634105025E-05 4.842787153E-08 3.072080791E-11 0.000 rad
1.03 0.22 0.0001222423 6.869170809E-08 3.859997885E-11 0.001 rad
1.02 0.50 0.0002341126 1.106310686E-07 5.22792696E-11 0.001 rad
1.02 0.75 0.0003166276 1.344439737E-07 5.708655876E-11 0.001 rad
1.05 0.15 0.0001038402 7.041946842E-08 4.775510204E-11 0.001 rad
1.03 0.37 0.0002065699 1.156796026E-07 6.478083407E-11 0.001 rad
1.02 0.63 0.0003140534 1.577647701E-07 7.925314807E-11 0.001 rad
1.02 0.96 0.0004325708 1.941412067E-07 8.7132116E-11 0.001 rad
1.05 0.23 0.0001596222 1.098754618E-07 7.563244587E-11 0.001 rad
1.04 0.45 0.0002701299 1.611415889E-07 9.612639895E-11 0.001 rad
1.03 0.83 0.0004335418 2.273252361E-07 1.191967347E-10 0.002 rad
1.02 1.28 0.0006007554 2.827007831E-07 1.3303207E-10 0.002 rad
1.05 0.37 0.0002592522 1.824817262E-07 1.284447572E-10 0.002 rad
1.04 0.55 0.0003543906 0.00000023 1.492945074E-10 0.002 rad
1.03 1.02 0.000579139 3.302861408E-07 1.883639929E-10 0.003 rad
1.03 1.62 0.0008201395 4.163288408E-07 2.113417282E-10 0.003 rad
1.06 0.51 0.0003878371 0.000000293 2.213906662E-10 0.003 rad
1.05 0.76 0.0005269928 3.654271905E-07 2.53394419E-10 0.004 rad
1.04 1.18 0.0007529936 4.785031342E-07 3.040733028E-10 0.004 rad
1.03 1.88 0.0010670876 6.066599859E-07 3.448979592E-10 0.005 rad
1.06 0.92 0.0006935112 5.214613365E-07 3.92094522E-10 0.005 rad
1.05 1.52 0.0010328495 7.000690601E-07 4.745092942E-10 0.007 rad
1.04 2.30 0.0014098019 8.630613609E-07 5.283543205E-10 0.007 rad
1.07 1.13 0.000915369 7.445909105E-07 6.056744649E-10 0.008 rad
1.05 1.86 0.0013746823 1.014522799E-06 7.487232079E-10 0.010 rad
1.04 2.97 0.0019708455 1.306619846E-06 8.662553393E-10 0.012 rad
1.08 1.43 0.0012460829 0.000001084 9.430121416E-10 0.013 rad
1.06 2.49 0.0019411342 1.515059534E-06 1.182507289E-09 0.016 rad
1.05 4.19 0.0029044039 2.011054314E-06 1.392485218E-09 0.020 rad
1.11 1.47 0.0015451429 1.621136007E-06 1.700866648E-09 0.023 rad
1.09 2.61 0.0024294699 2.264334568E-06 2.110423773E-09 0.029 rad
1.07 4.52 0.0037142857 3.049764865E-06 2.504133082E-09 0.035 rad
1.15 1.84 0.0022589808 2.77525399E-06 3.409517583E-09 0.044 rad
1.14 2.57 0.0029714286 3.440598788E-06 0.000000004 0.053 rad
1.11 4.44 0.0045445378 4.651144987E-06 4.760252983E-09 0.064 rad
1.10 5.14 0.0050760278 5.01263328E-06 0.000000005 0.067 rad
1.18 2.39 0.0031662763 4.195601162E-06 5.559549193E-09 0.071 rad
1.16 3.45 0.0042778041 5.298887578E-06 6.563696844E-09 0.085 rad
1.12 6.28 0.0068008048 7.361164757E-06 0.000000008 0.106 rad
1.11 7.31 0.007634105 7.971494218E-06 8.323794322E-09 0.112 rad
1.24 2.71 0.0041269841 6.278288749E-06 9.551020408E-09 0.118 rad
1.21 3.90 0.0055821635 7.998651701E-06 1.146122449E-08 0.144 rad
1.15 7.57 0.0093305728 1.150659134E-05 1.419008746E-08 0.185 rad
1.15 8.41 0.0101387327 1.222977127E-05 1.475207113E-08 0.193 rad
1.30 3.39 0.0058088077 9.9511889E-06 0.000000017 0.202 rad
1.25 5.21 0.008166717 1.27972464E-05 2.005328646E-08 0.245 rad
1.18 10.98 0.0144676297 0.000019066 2.512578725E-08 0.322 rad
1.17 12.33 0.0158965315 2.049268293E-05 2.641771602E-08 0.341 rad
1.36 5.88 0.0109120258 2.026246536E-05 3.762523191E-08 0.432 rad
1.25 12.89 0.0200148038 3.106587676E-05 4.821874381E-08 0.591 rad
1.24 14.54 0.0220734694 3.350338398E-05 5.085184927E-08 0.628 rad
1.50 7.44 0.0160952381 3.480192713E-05 7.525046382E-08 0.803 rad
1.34 15.94 0.0288272921 5.21387442E-05 9.430121416E-08 1.094 rad
1.31 19.27 0.0335900621 5.854855234E-05 1.020519989E-07 1.202 rad
1.81 8.45 0.0228571429 0.000061859 1.674111442E-07 1.552 rad
1.59 16.57 0.0386285714 9.003520028E-05 2.098534062E-07 2.146 rad
1.56 19.03 0.0434028892 9.898617399E-05 2.257513915E-07 2.339 rad
2.55 9.31 0.0333004926 0.0001190635 4.257026239E-07 3.110 rad
2.17 16.69 0.0529158513 0.0001678035 5.321282799E-07 4.346 rad
2.10 18.64 0.0576545842 0.0001783702 5.518367347E-07 4.604 rad
3.99 12.42 0.0576545842 0.0002675553 1.241632653E-06 6.786 rad
3.15 24.23 0.099047619 0.0004049375 1.655510204E-06 10.501 rad
3.08 25.19 0.1016541353 0.000410231 1.655510204E-06 10.653 rad
φ (degrees) φ' φ'' φ''' Minor Axis Moment
induced by rotation
Mz,Ed
0.0° 0.000000088 -3.98499014E-10 -8.8758244E-13 53 Nmm
0.0° 1.122890396E-07 -5.08008039E-10 -1.13425397E-12 68 Nmm
0.0° 1.288014688E-07 -5.82279499E-10 -1.30202052E-12 78 Nmm
0.0° 1.413339554E-07 -6.3876952E-10 -1.42908155E-12 85 Nmm
0.0° 1.494371779E-07 -6.75192557E-10 -1.51146582E-12 90 Nmm
0.0° 1.674785567E-07 -7.56305836E-10 -1.69484662E-12 101 Nmm
0.0° 1.927362052E-07 -8.70018938E-10 -1.95122709E-12 116 Nmm
0.0° 2.261883553E-07 -0.000000001 -2.29097736E-12 137 Nmm
0.0° 2.721242119E-07 -1.22747103E-09 -2.75698057E-12 164 Nmm
0.0° 3.395883179E-07 -1.53143494E-09 -3.44126146E-12 205 Nmm
0.0° 8.20934988E-08 -3.70246408E-10 -8.31835332E-13 50 Nmm
0.0° 9.63953467E-08 -4.34645135E-10 -9.76985548E-13 58 Nmm
0.0° 9.160511249E-08 -4.15026017E-10 -9.23988289E-13 55 Nmm
0.0° 1.058194556E-07 -4.79044241E-10 -1.06821833E-12 64 Nmm
0.0° 1.201825786E-07 -5.43712841E-10 -1.21400263E-12 73 Nmm
0.0° 1.383916075E-07 -6.25681199E-10 -1.39885905E-12 84 Nmm
0.0° 1.613968003E-07 -7.29273439E-10 -1.63233018E-12 98 Nmm
0.0° 0.000000183 -8.26569251E-10 -1.8518484E-12 111 Nmm
0.0° 2.124275964E-07 -0.000000001 -2.15051162E-12 128 Nmm
0.0° 2.33163264E-07 -1.05225944E-09 -2.36106303E-12 141 Nmm
0.0° 2.528299691E-07 -1.14079999E-09 -2.56069546E-12 153 Nmm
0.0° 2.760738804E-07 -1.24544398E-09 -2.79664239E-12 167 Nmm
0.0° 3.014059273E-07 -1.35951111E-09 -3.05373555E-12 182 Nmm
0.0° 3.302692887E-07 -1.48949912E-09 -3.34662331E-12 200 Nmm
0.0° 3.970923912E-07 -1.79049663E-09 -4.02457888E-12 240 Nmm
0.0° 3.772881672E-07 -1.70236326E-09 -3.82124137E-12 228 Nmm
0.0° 0.00000048 -2.16508836E-09 -4.86390644E-12 290 Nmm
0.0° 5.618285673E-07 -2.53348488E-09 -5.69377234E-12 339 Nmm
0.0° 6.425528575E-07 -2.90093633E-09 -6.50413082E-12 388 Nmm
0.0° 0.000000775 -3.49741749E-09 -7.84875274E-12 468 Nmm
0.0° 9.856022616E-07 -4.44569274E-09 -9.98560857E-12 595 Nmm
0.0° 1.130108549E-06 -5.09651966E-09 -1.14518946E-11 683 Nmm
0.0° 9.767880791E-07 -4.41151318E-09 -9.88376482E-12 590 Nmm
0.0° 1.13149952E-06 -5.10790713E-09 -1.14544861E-11 684 Nmm
0.0° 1.271853152E-06 -5.73978992E-09 -1.2879177E-11 768 Nmm
0.0° 1.518189257E-06 -6.84915939E-09 -1.53788912E-11 917 Nmm
0.0° 4.978784486E-07 -2.25038391E-09 -5.03382444E-12 301 Nmm
0.0° 7.12387888E-07 -3.21572945E-09 -7.21212876E-12 430 Nmm
0.0° 8.91871574E-07 -0.000000004 -9.03426487E-12 539 Nmm
0.0° 1.80933417E-06 -8.17809218E-09 -1.82933647E-11 1,093 Nmm
0.0° 2.098747766E-06 -9.48054352E-09 -2.12322617E-11 1,268 Nmm
0.0° 2.427333494E-06 -0.000000011 -2.45681317E-11 1,467 Nmm
0.0° 0.000002886 -0.000000013 -2.92225478E-11 1,744 Nmm
0.1° 4.994930516E-06 -2.25936648E-08 -5.04636625E-11 3,019 Nmm
0.1° 5.816308304E-06 -2.62945745E-08 -5.87944529E-11 3,515 Nmm
0.1° 6.9572214E-06 -3.14319591E-08 -7.03734724E-11 4,204 Nmm
0.0° 4.765480113E-07 -2.15829769E-09 -4.80845283E-12 288 Nmm
0.0° 6.55430887E-07 -0.000000003 -6.62499319E-12 396 Nmm
0.0° 8.261631311E-07 -3.73147949E-09 -8.3591045E-12 499 Nmm
0.0° 1.037390171E-06 -4.68204893E-09 -1.05040892E-11 627 Nmm
0.0° 2.670939719E-06 -1.21025577E-08 -2.69372323E-11 1,615 Nmm
0.1° 0.00000309 -0.000000014 -3.1196753E-11 1,868 Nmm
0.1° 3.617406255E-06 -1.63599454E-08 -3.65527134E-11 2,186 Nmm
0.1° 3.986462111E-06 -0.000000018 -4.03010759E-11 2,409 Nmm
0.1° 4.521643815E-06 -2.04287902E-08 -4.57360649E-11 2,732 Nmm
0.1° 5.454206746E-06 -2.46287509E-08 -5.51988872E-11 3,296 Nmm
0.1° 8.340685817E-06 -3.77754433E-08 -8.41583703E-11 5,043 Nmm
0.2° 1.039830345E-05 -0.000000047 -1.05031546E-10 6,286 Nmm
0.2° 1.274530407E-05 -5.76168072E-08 -1.28842446E-10 7,703 Nmm
0.1° 3.042583498E-06 -1.39035332E-08 -3.04240375E-11 1,843 Nmm
0.1° 4.028853825E-06 -1.83416719E-08 -4.04394906E-11 2,438 Nmm
0.1° 5.578616135E-06 -2.53116868E-08 -5.61861428E-11 3,374 Nmm
0.1° 0.000006027 -2.73249132E-08 -6.07500532E-11 3,645 Nmm
0.1° 6.870717952E-06 -3.11200217E-08 -6.93214304E-11 4,154 Nmm
0.1° 7.77924397E-06 -3.5208133E-08 -7.85483382E-11 4,703 Nmm
0.1° 8.800267969E-06 -3.97997824E-08 -8.89237966E-11 5,319 Nmm
0.2° 1.024488783E-05 -4.63019234E-08 -1.0359137E-10 6,191 Nmm
0.2° 1.185725203E-05 -5.39208802E-08 -1.19151247E-10 7,175 Nmm
0.2° 1.362614466E-05 -6.187303E-08 -1.37132023E-10 8,243 Nmm
0.3° 1.585558605E-05 -7.1902769E-08 -1.59778477E-10 9,589 Nmm
0.3° 1.846322123E-05 -8.36274224E-08 -1.86281351E-10 11,163 Nmm
0.4° 2.310727992E-05 -1.04540288E-07 -2.33410348E-10 13,968 Nmm
0.2° 0.000009694 -0.000000044 -9.75557622E-11 5,864 Nmm
0.2° 1.169449241E-05 -0.000000053 -1.17870426E-10 7,072 Nmm
0.2° 1.340925932E-05 -6.07327433E-08 -1.35297563E-10 8,107 Nmm
0.3° 1.54087129E-05 -6.97226163E-08 -1.55619786E-10 9,314 Nmm
0.3° 0.000018389 -8.31422174E-08 -1.85866079E-10 11,114 Nmm
0.5° 2.87743948E-05 -1.30581151E-07 -2.89753405E-10 17,404 Nmm
0.6° 3.447085322E-05 -1.56176158E-07 -3.47689556E-10 20,843 Nmm
0.8° 4.636044502E-05 -2.09743511E-07 -4.68287725E-10 28,024 Nmm
0.3° 1.709031548E-05 -7.76417618E-08 -1.71908318E-10 10,339 Nmm
0.4° 0.00002156 -9.77390608E-08 -2.173346E-10 13,038 Nmm
0.4° 2.501527723E-05 -1.13274977E-07 -2.52452996E-10 15,124 Nmm
0.5° 3.034239921E-05 -1.37254359E-07 -3.06535049E-10 18,341 Nmm
1.1° 6.688371613E-05 -0.000000304 -6.72404385E-10 40,467 Nmm
1.5° 8.764006732E-05 -3.97485941E-07 -8.83044263E-10 53,002 Nmm
0.5° 2.99672558E-05 -1.36257308E-07 -3.01177339E-10 18,133 Nmm
0.6° 3.634492886E-05 -1.64895222E-07 -3.66080999E-10 21,982 Nmm
0.7° 4.353784484E-05 -1.97229034E-07 -4.39203435E-10 26,324 Nmm
1.1° 6.550578737E-05 -3.00877347E-07 -6.51600063E-10 39,717 Nmm
1.4° 8.043053032E-05 -0.000000368 -8.03215875E-10 48,728 Nmm
1.6° 9.512268305E-05 -0.000000434 -0.000000001 57,597 Nmm
2.6° 0.0001527482 -0.0000007 -1.52285211E-09 92,572 Nmm
3.4° 0.0001971398 -8.99916101E-07 -0.000000002 119,380 Nmm
4.4° 0.0002575332 -0.000001173 -2.58369321E-09 155,883 Nmm
1.1° 6.640220794E-05 -3.03494019E-07 -6.63850721E-10 40,221 Nmm
1.4° 0.000081091 -3.69397759E-07 -8.13447262E-10 49,085 Nmm
1.8° 0.0001068688 -4.85335924E-07 -1.07535727E-09 64,649 Nmm
4.0° 0.0002365708 -1.08861356E-06 -2.34876627E-09 143,489 Nmm
5.0° 0.0002932753 -1.34434331E-06 -2.92328807E-09 177,744 Nmm
6.4° 0.0003762402 -1.71919258E-06 -3.76238615E-09 227,881 Nmm
3.1° 0.0001805532 -8.27446372E-07 -1.80012934E-09 109,422 Nmm
4.0° 0.0002346705 -1.07061807E-06 -2.35044966E-09 142,090 Nmm
7.1° 0.0004164718 -1.92987624E-06 -4.10526573E-09 252,962 Nmm
11.1° 0.0006497256 -3.00883887E-06 -6.40869969E-09 394,588 Nmm
21.5° 0.0012586219 -0.000005939 -1.21734644E-08 767,289 Nmm
43.5° 0.0025213867 -1.23650806E-05 -2.33903579E-08 1,549,254 Nmm
0.0° 0.000000045 -2.11717763E-10 -4.36493329E-13 27 Nmm
0.0° 5.251768355E-08 -2.46836144E-10 -5.10074669E-13 32 Nmm
0.0° 6.333893241E-08 -2.96935475E-10 -6.16832609E-13 39 Nmm
0.0° 7.582849169E-08 -3.54275135E-10 -7.41108703E-13 46 Nmm
0.0° 9.088305902E-08 -4.23368202E-10 -8.90964133E-13 55 Nmm
0.0° 1.083656476E-07 -5.03059388E-10 -1.06619214E-12 66 Nmm
0.0° 0.000000129 -5.96983479E-10 -1.27304102E-12 78 Nmm
0.0° 1.522257076E-07 -7.0263275E-10 -1.50661383E-12 92 Nmm
0.0° 1.701684172E-07 -7.83598191E-10 -1.68829314E-12 103 Nmm
0.0° 2.157580534E-07 -0.000000001 -2.1481782E-12 131 Nmm
0.0° 2.808710366E-07 -1.28429491E-09 -2.80673413E-12 170 Nmm
0.0° 3.666730426E-07 -1.6712919E-09 -3.67604008E-12 222 Nmm
0.0° 4.5210046E-07 -2.05593263E-09 -4.54305997E-12 274 Nmm
0.0° 5.75631079E-07 -2.61213961E-09 -5.79680811E-12 348 Nmm
0.0° 7.494940943E-07 -3.39428838E-09 -7.56295007E-12 453 Nmm
0.0° 1.000847985E-06 -4.53056546E-09 -1.01038894E-11 605 Nmm
0.0° 1.182319955E-06 -5.34686137E-09 -1.19475296E-11 715 Nmm
0.0° 0.000001415 -6.39361067E-09 -1.43107742E-11 855 Nmm
0.0° 1.736581769E-06 -7.84057494E-09 -1.75773033E-11 1,049 Nmm
0.0° 1.049810565E-06 -4.82428288E-09 -1.04374713E-11 637 Nmm
0.0° 1.35154279E-06 -6.18512125E-09 -1.34944991E-11 819 Nmm
0.0° 1.785393701E-06 -8.13848779E-09 -1.7897746E-11 1,081 Nmm
0.0° 0.000002456 -1.11551931E-08 -2.47097998E-11 1,486 Nmm
0.1° 2.974183026E-06 -1.34855479E-08 -2.997551E-11 1,799 Nmm
0.1° 3.615444989E-06 -1.63696131E-08 -3.64912969E-11 2,186 Nmm
0.1° 4.621487179E-06 -2.08945696E-08 -4.67129821E-11 2,793 Nmm
0.1° 0.000004015 -1.8523727E-08 -3.97566726E-11 2,437 Nmm
0.1° 5.686730774E-06 -0.000000026 -5.67233976E-11 3,446 Nmm
0.1° 7.708716669E-06 -3.51443655E-08 -7.72647843E-11 4,667 Nmm
0.2° 9.799299052E-06 -4.45381708E-08 -9.85252928E-11 5,929 Nmm
0.2° 1.265479713E-05 -5.73733128E-08 -1.27555916E-10 7,653 Nmm
0.2° 1.071883872E-05 -5.06395099E-08 -1.03541042E-10 6,536 Nmm
0.2° 1.308687221E-05 -6.13850212E-08 -1.27375407E-10 7,968 Nmm
0.3° 0.000016217 -7.5550504E-08 -1.58969451E-10 9,861 Nmm
0.3° 2.031034864E-05 -0.000000094 -2.00520096E-10 12,333 Nmm
0.5° 2.665659884E-05 -1.22505728E-07 -2.65007723E-10 16,164 Nmm
0.6° 3.464040245E-05 -1.58399638E-07 -3.46149373E-10 20,984 Nmm
0.7° 4.146554293E-05 -0.000000189 -4.15640205E-10 25,103 Nmm
0.8° 4.894046254E-05 -2.22616894E-07 -4.91659142E-10 29,615 Nmm
1.6° 9.592207049E-05 -4.53765623E-07 -9.25289916E-10 58,507 Nmm
2.1° 0.0001222002 -5.72389022E-07 -1.19112744E-09 74,385 Nmm
2.7° 0.0001592696 -7.39119857E-07 -1.5675727E-09 96,768 Nmm
3.6° 0.0002138658 -9.83947283E-07 -2.12375464E-09 129,713 Nmm
5.6° 0.0003268059 -1.49260738E-06 -3.26960346E-09 197,921 Nmm
0.0° 5.483054277E-07 -2.4770368E-09 -5.54653178E-12 331 Nmm
0.0° 6.425172124E-07 -2.90080784E-09 -6.5036971E-12 388 Nmm
0.0° 0.000000775 -3.49713713E-09 -7.84780628E-12 468 Nmm
0.0° 1.021331047E-06 -4.60699862E-09 -1.03472647E-11 617 Nmm
0.0° 1.133542313E-06 -5.11207383E-09 -1.14865359E-11 685 Nmm
0.0° 1.4655627E-06 -6.64521879E-09 -1.47706391E-11 886 Nmm
0.0° 1.85423807E-06 -8.39570626E-09 -1.87144839E-11 1,121 Nmm
0.0° 2.530102617E-06 -1.14386375E-08 -2.5574642E-11 1,529 Nmm
0.0° 2.772381862E-06 -1.25251735E-08 -2.80434312E-11 1,675 Nmm
0.0° 2.26781741E-06 -1.02924554E-08 -2.28346042E-11 1,372 Nmm
0.1° 3.11243501E-06 -1.40921322E-08 -3.14143497E-11 1,882 Nmm
0.1° 3.826554076E-06 -1.73081292E-08 -3.86609216E-11 2,313 Nmm
0.1° 4.22429902E-06 -1.90912985E-08 -4.27151635E-11 2,553 Nmm
0.1° 3.587707011E-06 -1.6286442E-08 -3.61162898E-11 2,170 Nmm
0.1° 4.602859013E-06 -2.08546652E-08 -4.64252604E-11 2,783 Nmm
0.1° 5.744687494E-06 -0.000000026 -5.80189394E-11 3,473 Nmm
0.1° 6.439178059E-06 -2.91107465E-08 -6.50901349E-11 3,892 Nmm
0.1° 6.082498931E-06 -2.76212832E-08 -6.1208845E-11 3,679 Nmm
0.1° 7.111544544E-06 -3.22553739E-08 -7.16513654E-11 4,301 Nmm
0.2° 9.041621502E-06 -4.09454097E-08 -9.12412242E-11 5,466 Nmm
0.2° 1.019976146E-05 -4.61392068E-08 -1.03042488E-10 6,165 Nmm
0.2° 1.0421809E-05 -4.73844974E-08 -1.04746208E-10 6,306 Nmm
0.2° 1.201336906E-05 -5.45410548E-08 -1.2092081E-10 7,267 Nmm
0.2° 1.450445816E-05 -6.57682544E-08 -1.46179472E-10 8,771 Nmm
0.3° 1.655807427E-05 -0.000000075 -1.67097173E-10 10,011 Nmm
0.3° 1.846549753E-05 -8.39490416E-08 -1.85607313E-10 11,173 Nmm
0.4° 2.253457131E-05 -1.0227203E-07 -2.26901867E-10 13,630 Nmm
0.4° 2.526120619E-05 -1.14488928E-07 -2.54709967E-10 15,275 Nmm
0.5° 2.830945134E-05 -1.28903184E-07 -2.84105648E-10 17,134 Nmm
0.6° 3.53183246E-05 -1.60512489E-07 -3.55125414E-10 21,368 Nmm
0.7° 4.120365186E-05 -1.86940277E-07 -4.15017227E-10 24,921 Nmm
0.7° 4.375168429E-05 -1.99523762E-07 -4.38395619E-10 26,489 Nmm
0.9° 5.549832556E-05 -2.52489306E-07 -5.5744497E-10 33,585 Nmm
1.1° 6.602466654E-05 -2.99747183E-07 -6.64587792E-10 39,938 Nmm
1.3° 7.686092574E-05 -3.5245879E-07 -7.65826141E-10 46,586 Nmm
1.7° 0.000097072 -4.43483325E-07 -0.000000001 58,793 Nmm
2.0° 0.0001169298 -5.32531572E-07 -1.17323368E-09 70,775 Nmm
2.5° 0.0001494518 -6.89816508E-07 -1.47918862E-09 90,704 Nmm
3.0° 0.0001768168 -8.13937861E-07 -1.75486255E-09 107,254 Nmm
3.7° 0.0002159833 -9.89581725E-07 -2.15389116E-09 130,888 Nmm
3.8° 0.0002258333 -1.03351195E-06 -2.2547876E-09 136,825 Nmm
4.1° 0.0002393573 -1.10910852E-06 -2.35949591E-09 145,383 Nmm
4.9° 0.0002871827 -1.32606015E-06 -2.84120639E-09 174,308 Nmm
6.1° 0.0003581363 -1.64415699E-06 -3.56426229E-09 217,121 Nmm
6.4° 0.0003764435 -0.000001726 -3.75144461E-09 228,160 Nmm
6.8° 0.0003952421 -1.84754869E-06 -3.86080706E-09 240,491 Nmm
8.2° 0.0004830626 -2.24886159E-06 -4.73879457E-09 293,684 Nmm
10.6° 0.0006214792 -2.86905023E-06 -6.14988807E-09 377,195 Nmm
11.1° 0.0006492282 -0.000002994 -6.43139473E-09 393,954 Nmm
11.6° 0.0006762359 -3.1915717E-06 -6.53918852E-09 412,268 Nmm
14.0° 0.0008217725 -3.84980816E-06 -0.000000008 500,242 Nmm
18.5° 0.0010832499 -5.01793004E-06 -1.06816244E-08 657,912 Nmm
19.5° 0.0011451472 -5.29838478E-06 -1.13057904E-08 695,340 Nmm
24.7° 0.0014429427 -6.86381239E-06 -1.38372747E-08 881,098 Nmm
33.9° 0.0019823091 -0.00000928 -1.93336842E-08 1,206,526 Nmm
36.0° 0.0021059039 -9.84237496E-06 -2.05744396E-08 1,281,325 Nmm
46.0° 0.0026730019 -1.2951437E-05 -2.51280803E-08 1,638,355 Nmm
62.7° 0.0036583585 -1.73553052E-05 -3.51832101E-08 2,232,662 Nmm
68.8° 0.0040203621 -1.90047166E-05 -3.88114943E-08 2,451,810 Nmm
88.9° 0.0051252075 -2.57997209E-05 -4.61673345E-08 3,166,172 Nmm
123.0° 0.0071286853 -3.49271301E-05 -6.61994388E-08 4,379,350 Nmm
134.0° 0.0077725268 -3.79530892E-05 -7.24484623E-08 4,771,566 Nmm
178.2° 0.0101154726 -5.47551107E-05 -8.35384127E-08 6,344,498 Nmm
249.0° 0.0142438003 -7.44263666E-05 -1.2282674E-07 8,867,841 Nmm
263.8° 0.0151093734 -7.8439885E-05 -1.31300079E-07 9,394,022 Nmm
388.8° 0.0215996148 -0.0001295046 -1.55653193E-07 13,845,534 Nmm
601.6° 0.033814856 -0.000192013 -2.62563937E-07 21,425,011 Nmm
610.4° 0.0343430422 -0.0001940288 -2.68454129E-07 21,736,279 Nmm
Warping Moment Saint Venant Shear stress from Shear stress from L/α
Torsional Moment Torsion to the web Torsion to the flanges
Mw,Ed Tt,Ed τt,Ed,web τt,Ed,flange

6,931,779 Nmm 508,064 Nmm .3 MPa .5 MPa 0.52
7,019,015 Nmm 399,058 Nmm .3 MPa .5 MPa 0.46
6,988,778 Nmm 331,862 Nmm .3 MPa .5 MPa 0.42
7,087,975 Nmm 308,217 Nmm .3 MPa .5 MPa 0.40
7,063,291 Nmm 281,229 Nmm .3 MPa .5 MPa 0.38
7,110,561 Nmm 232,666 Nmm .3 MPa .5 MPa 0.35
7,133,129 Nmm 196,146 Nmm .3 MPa .6 MPa 0.32
7,194,180 Nmm 152,547 Nmm .3 MPa .6 MPa 0.28
7,255,151 Nmm 127,919 Nmm .4 MPa .6 MPa 0.26
7,288,178 Nmm 106,970 Nmm .4 MPa .6 MPa 0.23
7,804,674 Nmm 114,710 Nmm .1 MPa .2 MPa 0.24
7,869,808 Nmm 92,651 Nmm .2 MPa .2 MPa 0.22
7,380,325 Nmm 527,540 Nmm .3 MPa .5 MPa 0.53
7,444,199 Nmm 456,407 Nmm .3 MPa .5 MPa 0.49
7,511,605 Nmm 397,989 Nmm .3 MPa .5 MPa 0.46
7,549,319 Nmm 338,687 Nmm .3 MPa .5 MPa 0.42
7,605,871 Nmm 286,790 Nmm .3 MPa .6 MPa 0.39
7,642,035 Nmm 243,903 Nmm .3 MPa .6 MPa 0.36
7,681,263 Nmm 199,028 Nmm .4 MPa .6 MPa 0.32
7,709,667 Nmm 174,388 Nmm .4 MPa .6 MPa 0.30
7,755,116 Nmm 157,037 Nmm .4 MPa .6 MPa 0.28
7,744,066 Nmm 139,587 Nmm .4 MPa .6 MPa 0.27
7,805,447 Nmm 125,130 Nmm .4 MPa .6 MPa 0.25
7,764,193 Nmm 112,571 Nmm .4 MPa .6 MPa 0.24
7,817,107 Nmm 93,332 Nmm .5 MPa .6 MPa 0.22
8,396,462 Nmm 156,633 Nmm .5 MPa .8 MPa 0.28
8,443,570 Nmm 118,643 Nmm .6 MPa .8 MPa 0.25
8,466,728 Nmm 100,286 Nmm .6 MPa .9 MPa 0.23
9,262,451 Nmm 209,670 Nmm .8 MPa 1.3 MPa 0.33
9,314,961 Nmm 167,138 Nmm .9 MPa 1.4 MPa 0.29
9,385,645 Nmm 126,574 Nmm 1.0 MPa 1.4 MPa 0.26
9,413,699 Nmm 108,621 Nmm 1.1 MPa 1.4 MPa 0.24
10,275,817 Nmm 242,995 Nmm 1.1 MPa 1.9 MPa 0.36
10,330,713 Nmm 201,059 Nmm 1.2 MPa 1.9 MPa 0.32
10,372,419 Nmm 173,608 Nmm 1.3 MPa 2.0 MPa 0.30
10,421,538 Nmm 142,243 Nmm 1.4 MPa 2.0 MPa 0.27
11,282,295 Nmm 315,674 Nmm .7 MPa 1.3 MPa 0.41
11,482,248 Nmm 195,633 Nmm .8 MPa 1.4 MPa 0.32
11,656,447 Nmm 144,072 Nmm .9 MPa 1.4 MPa 0.27
11,523,325 Nmm 315,659 Nmm 1.9 MPa 3.2 MPa 0.41
11,591,689 Nmm 261,052 Nmm 2.0 MPa 3.3 MPa 0.37
11,649,911 Nmm 217,620 Nmm 2.2 MPa 3.4 MPa 0.34
11,696,700 Nmm 179,486 Nmm 2.4 MPa 3.4 MPa 0.30
11,621,262 Nmm 383,265 Nmm 4.6 MPa 6.9 MPa 0.45
11,688,675 Nmm 333,543 Nmm 5.1 MPa 7.0 MPa 0.42
11,696,758 Nmm 274,222 Nmm 5.6 MPa 7.2 MPa 0.38
12,593,003 Nmm 496,526 Nmm .8 MPa 1.4 MPa 0.51
12,889,501 Nmm 339,866 Nmm 1.0 MPa 1.5 MPa 0.42
13,094,154 Nmm 248,898 Nmm 1.0 MPa 1.6 MPa 0.36
13,221,153 Nmm 180,985 Nmm 1.1 MPa 1.7 MPa 0.31
12,888,325 Nmm 539,324 Nmm 3.2 MPa 5.1 MPa 0.53
13,023,679 Nmm 444,244 Nmm 3.2 MPa 5.3 MPa 0.48
13,148,496 Nmm 368,141 Nmm 3.4 MPa 5.5 MPa 0.44
13,215,889 Nmm 325,203 Nmm 3.5 MPa 5.6 MPa 0.41
13,265,090 Nmm 276,464 Nmm 3.7 MPa 5.7 MPa 0.38
13,387,186 Nmm 226,874 Nmm 4.2 MPa 5.8 MPa 0.34
13,056,825 Nmm 497,169 Nmm 6.9 MPa 11.1 MPa 0.51
13,241,360 Nmm 402,294 Nmm 8.1 MPa 11.4 MPa 0.46
13,337,454 Nmm 329,417 Nmm 9.2 MPa 11.7 MPa 0.41
14,270,239 Nmm 1,265,598 Nmm 4.4 MPa 7.9 MPa 0.83
14,654,998 Nmm 950,190 Nmm 5.0 MPa 8.6 MPa 0.72
14,962,818 Nmm 657,848 Nmm 5.7 MPa 9.3 MPa 0.59
15,089,541 Nmm 589,025 Nmm 5.5 MPa 9.5 MPa 0.56
15,219,070 Nmm 503,333 Nmm 5.8 MPa 9.8 MPa 0.52
15,347,120 Nmm 434,800 Nmm 6.2 MPa 10.1 MPa 0.48
15,440,798 Nmm 368,190 Nmm 6.4 MPa 10.3 MPa 0.44
15,533,502 Nmm 306,992 Nmm 7.0 MPa 10.5 MPa 0.40
14,928,241 Nmm 854,269 Nmm 10.1 MPa 18.1 MPa 0.68
15,177,841 Nmm 725,278 Nmm 10.6 MPa 18.7 MPa 0.62
15,267,904 Nmm 610,867 Nmm 11.5 MPa 19.2 MPa 0.57
15,403,133 Nmm 504,046 Nmm 12.1 MPa 19.8 MPa 0.52
15,537,040 Nmm 399,400 Nmm 14.2 MPa 20.3 MPa 0.46
16,874,369 Nmm 728,166 Nmm 8.5 MPa 14.3 MPa 0.62
17,120,662 Nmm 593,181 Nmm 9.0 MPa 15.1 MPa 0.56
17,132,792 Nmm 499,289 Nmm 9.5 MPa 15.5 MPa 0.51
17,288,978 Nmm 414,435 Nmm 9.8 MPa 15.9 MPa 0.47
17,439,525 Nmm 343,096 Nmm 11.4 MPa 16.2 MPa 0.42
17,138,742 Nmm 673,985 Nmm 18.4 MPa 30.0 MPa 0.60
17,291,887 Nmm 528,995 Nmm 18.9 MPa 31.2 MPa 0.53
17,580,355 Nmm 400,661 Nmm 24.0 MPa 32.2 MPa 0.46
19,275,173 Nmm 768,867 Nmm 12.6 MPa 21.7 MPa 0.64
19,650,316 Nmm 581,622 Nmm 14.1 MPa 22.6 MPa 0.55
19,774,039 Nmm 480,871 Nmm 15.0 MPa 23.2 MPa 0.50
19,968,769 Nmm 387,216 Nmm 17.2 MPa 23.8 MPa 0.45
19,581,967 Nmm 815,724 Nmm 35.7 MPa 57.8 MPa 0.66
19,895,563 Nmm 622,211 Nmm 42.5 MPa 60.2 MPa 0.57
22,497,928 Nmm 842,310 Nmm 19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 0.67
22,866,667 Nmm 651,693 Nmm 19.7 MPa 34.6 MPa 0.59
23,194,631 Nmm 516,928 Nmm 21.1 MPa 35.9 MPa 0.52
21,627,492 Nmm 1,682,491 Nmm 47.6 MPa 74.1 MPa 0.97
22,178,627 Nmm 1,370,722 Nmm 52.0 MPa 78.6 MPa 0.87
22,485,421 Nmm 1,137,082 Nmm 54.5 MPa 82.2 MPa 0.79
21,525,414 Nmm 1,505,158 Nmm 81.4 MPa 133.2 MPa 0.92
21,961,879 Nmm 1,178,289 Nmm 95.5 MPa 140.1 MPa 0.80
22,580,344 Nmm 992,196 Nmm 120.6 MPa 145.6 MPa 0.73
26,632,945 Nmm 1,281,818 Nmm 38.6 MPa 68.1 MPa 0.84
27,141,446 Nmm 1,002,098 Nmm 41.3 MPa 71.4 MPa 0.74
27,715,865 Nmm 738,011 Nmm 51.8 MPa 74.2 MPa 0.63
25,616,536 Nmm 1,828,601 Nmm 120.4 MPa 191.1 MPa 1.02
26,164,120 Nmm 1,520,745 Nmm 142.1 MPa 199.0 MPa 0.92
26,550,901 Nmm 1,261,128 Nmm 173.2 MPa 206.6 MPa 0.83
32,981,226 Nmm 1,502,064 Nmm 93.3 MPa 140.0 MPa 0.92
33,827,441 Nmm 1,129,668 Nmm 108.0 MPa 147.8 MPa 0.79
32,218,879 Nmm 2,361,395 Nmm 181.6 MPa 312.8 MPa 1.18
36,768,184 Nmm 2,314,273 Nmm 251.9 MPa 414.6 MPa 1.16
40,515,164 Nmm 3,619,022 Nmm 457.5 MPa 782.8 MPa 1.52
43,173,353 Nmm 5,804,038 Nmm 814.6 MPa 1,547.7 MPa 2.08
12,986,979 Nmm 3,434,334 Nmm .4 MPa .5 MPa 1.47
13,354,144 Nmm 3,359,516 Nmm .4 MPa .6 MPa 1.45
13,566,269 Nmm 3,187,166 Nmm .4 MPa .6 MPa 1.40
13,997,012 Nmm 2,952,062 Nmm .4 MPa .7 MPa 1.34
14,452,997 Nmm 2,745,367 Nmm .5 MPa .8 MPa 1.28
14,977,990 Nmm 2,494,494 Nmm .5 MPa .8 MPa 1.22
15,386,234 Nmm 2,271,152 Nmm .6 MPa .9 MPa 1.15
15,847,363 Nmm 2,065,586 Nmm .6 MPa 1.0 MPa 1.09
16,046,049 Nmm 1,882,979 Nmm .7 MPa 1.1 MPa 1.04
16,683,706 Nmm 1,610,219 Nmm .7 MPa 1.2 MPa 0.95
17,307,501 Nmm 1,318,041 Nmm .8 MPa 1.3 MPa 0.85
17,975,802 Nmm 1,051,364 Nmm .9 MPa 1.5 MPa 0.76
18,401,170 Nmm 854,470 Nmm 1.0 MPa 1.6 MPa 0.68
18,952,064 Nmm 669,503 Nmm 1.1 MPa 1.7 MPa 0.60
19,378,909 Nmm 491,553 Nmm 1.1 MPa 1.8 MPa 0.51
19,594,754 Nmm 451,074 Nmm 1.3 MPa 2.2 MPa 0.49
19,818,703 Nmm 363,836 Nmm 1.4 MPa 2.3 MPa 0.44
20,162,967 Nmm 286,860 Nmm 1.4 MPa 2.4 MPa 0.39
20,319,136 Nmm 214,601 Nmm 1.5 MPa 2.5 MPa 0.33
20,012,563 Nmm 1,721,286 Nmm 2.3 MPa 3.7 MPa 0.99
20,750,964 Nmm 1,386,371 Nmm 2.5 MPa 4.1 MPa 0.88
21,485,516 Nmm 1,058,464 Nmm 2.8 MPa 4.5 MPa 0.76
22,292,443 Nmm 749,833 Nmm 3.1 MPa 5.0 MPa 0.63
22,635,614 Nmm 598,154 Nmm 3.3 MPa 5.2 MPa 0.56
23,031,599 Nmm 470,147 Nmm 3.5 MPa 5.5 MPa 0.50
23,455,029 Nmm 340,426 Nmm 3.7 MPa 5.7 MPa 0.42
24,706,622 Nmm 2,030,062 Nmm 6.2 MPa 10.3 MPa 1.08
25,848,074 Nmm 1,465,208 Nmm 7.0 MPa 11.6 MPa 0.90
26,937,529 Nmm 1,070,919 Nmm 8.0 MPa 12.8 MPa 0.76
27,614,312 Nmm 807,311 Nmm 8.2 MPa 13.7 MPa 0.66
28,253,759 Nmm 588,740 Nmm 8.8 MPa 14.5 MPa 0.56
27,638,432 Nmm 3,696,763 Nmm 15.7 MPa 26.1 MPa 1.54
28,770,744 Nmm 3,223,901 Nmm 17.2 MPa 28.4 MPa 1.41
29,907,936 Nmm 2,750,649 Nmm 19.0 MPa 31.0 MPa 1.29
31,146,425 Nmm 2,247,418 Nmm 20.8 MPa 33.6 MPa 1.14
32,427,236 Nmm 1,726,732 Nmm 21.5 MPa 37.2 MPa 0.99
33,473,819 Nmm 1,320,599 Nmm 26.3 MPa 39.7 MPa 0.85
34,216,822 Nmm 1,065,027 Nmm 26.5 MPa 41.9 MPa 0.76
34,817,894 Nmm 877,540 Nmm 28.5 MPa 43.5 MPa 0.69
37,542,185 Nmm 3,780,805 Nmm 85.2 MPa 121.6 MPa 1.56
39,385,287 Nmm 3,128,794 Nmm 93.8 MPa 134.2 MPa 1.39
41,175,403 Nmm 2,469,904 Nmm 102.9 MPa 147.9 MPa 1.21
42,871,370 Nmm 1,813,747 Nmm 112.3 MPa 162.4 MPa 1.01
45,637,963 Nmm 1,222,128 Nmm 153.1 MPa 179.5 MPa 0.82
9,194,870 Nmm 268,817 Nmm .7 MPa 1.3 MPa 0.37
9,275,869 Nmm 210,696 Nmm .8 MPa 1.3 MPa 0.33
9,338,887 Nmm 168,999 Nmm .9 MPa 1.4 MPa 0.30
9,416,963 Nmm 129,513 Nmm 1.1 MPa 1.4 MPa 0.26
9,442,429 Nmm 109,866 Nmm 1.1 MPa 1.4 MPa 0.24
11,465,046 Nmm 598,964 Nmm 2.1 MPa 3.3 MPa 0.56
11,674,884 Nmm 473,259 Nmm 2.2 MPa 3.6 MPa 0.50
11,827,949 Nmm 337,185 Nmm 2.5 MPa 3.9 MPa 0.42
11,889,158 Nmm 273,186 Nmm 2.2 MPa 3.9 MPa 0.38
12,448,717 Nmm 681,392 Nmm 3.1 MPa 4.6 MPa 0.60
12,764,229 Nmm 470,097 Nmm 3.2 MPa 5.1 MPa 0.50
12,926,618 Nmm 380,153 Nmm 3.4 MPa 5.3 MPa 0.45
12,940,196 Nmm 304,686 Nmm 3.1 MPa 5.4 MPa 0.40
13,728,237 Nmm 701,259 Nmm 4.1 MPa 6.7 MPa 0.61
13,969,883 Nmm 531,630 Nmm 4.5 MPa 7.1 MPa 0.53
14,134,722 Nmm 413,419 Nmm 4.7 MPa 7.4 MPa 0.47
14,305,785 Nmm 334,416 Nmm 4.4 MPa 7.5 MPa 0.42
15,327,161 Nmm 732,005 Nmm 6.1 MPa 9.6 MPa 0.63
15,441,705 Nmm 626,089 Nmm 6.3 MPa 10.1 MPa 0.58
15,723,971 Nmm 487,100 Nmm 6.9 MPa 10.7 MPa 0.51
15,765,594 Nmm 388,022 Nmm 6.3 MPa 10.8 MPa 0.45
17,194,513 Nmm 838,394 Nmm 8.9 MPa 14.7 MPa 0.67
17,353,955 Nmm 711,238 Nmm 9.4 MPa 15.0 MPa 0.62
17,615,665 Nmm 600,987 Nmm 10.1 MPa 15.8 MPa 0.56
17,732,102 Nmm 484,133 Nmm 9.4 MPa 16.0 MPa 0.50
19,243,481 Nmm 830,734 Nmm 13.7 MPa 21.9 MPa 0.67
19,393,415 Nmm 680,717 Nmm 14.6 MPa 23.1 MPa 0.60
19,637,961 Nmm 559,050 Nmm 13.5 MPa 23.5 MPa 0.54
20,821,989 Nmm 964,917 Nmm 19.4 MPa 30.9 MPa 0.72
21,149,679 Nmm 801,590 Nmm 21.4 MPa 32.8 MPa 0.66
21,311,402 Nmm 652,286 Nmm 21.6 MPa 33.3 MPa 0.59
22,763,196 Nmm 1,095,475 Nmm 28.3 MPa 44.9 MPa 0.77
23,162,619 Nmm 892,029 Nmm 31.8 MPa 48.0 MPa 0.69
23,505,666 Nmm 709,257 Nmm 32.5 MPa 49.1 MPa 0.61
24,900,061 Nmm 1,551,999 Nmm 46.6 MPa 75.7 MPa 0.93
25,405,341 Nmm 1,246,628 Nmm 51.7 MPa 80.0 MPa 0.83
25,853,068 Nmm 982,210 Nmm 51.9 MPa 82.2 MPa 0.73
27,547,146 Nmm 2,064,160 Nmm 84.5 MPa 130.4 MPa 1.09
27,936,643 Nmm 1,856,576 Nmm 88.5 MPa 140.0 MPa 1.03
28,515,985 Nmm 1,482,808 Nmm 90.7 MPa 144.8 MPa 0.91
28,627,465 Nmm 1,388,093 Nmm 87.6 MPa 145.9 MPa 0.88
29,598,557 Nmm 2,358,590 Nmm 127.6 MPa 197.2 MPa 1.18
30,084,791 Nmm 2,094,556 Nmm 136.9 MPa 213.4 MPa 1.10
30,893,558 Nmm 1,643,019 Nmm 144.6 MPa 222.7 MPa 0.96
31,247,794 Nmm 1,538,495 Nmm 142.9 MPa 225.0 MPa 0.93
31,555,323 Nmm 2,988,030 Nmm 197.9 MPa 303.3 MPa 1.35
32,105,479 Nmm 2,699,948 Nmm 218.5 MPa 331.6 MPa 1.27
33,483,968 Nmm 2,078,131 Nmm 225.9 MPa 351.4 MPa 1.10
33,396,410 Nmm 1,997,875 Nmm 236.0 MPa 351.3 MPa 1.07
33,915,316 Nmm 3,632,167 Nmm 327.7 MPa 491.6 MPa 1.52
35,111,405 Nmm 3,139,487 Nmm 351.8 MPa 531.0 MPa 1.39
36,786,815 Nmm 2,336,070 Nmm 376.2 MPa 568.7 MPa 1.17
36,975,443 Nmm 2,247,572 Nmm 397.7 MPa 573.5 MPa 1.14
37,557,783 Nmm 4,125,706 Nmm 582.7 MPa 862.4 MPa 1.65
40,046,866 Nmm 3,090,115 Nmm 640.4 MPa 944.6 MPa 1.38
40,285,717 Nmm 2,976,614 Nmm 680.4 MPa 952.5 MPa 1.35
40,635,130 Nmm 5,181,511 Nmm 1,014.7 MPa 1,489.7 MPa 1.92
43,712,773 Nmm 3,959,470 Nmm 1,122.8 MPa 1,654.7 MPa 1.61
44,313,165 Nmm 3,734,298 Nmm 1,233.9 MPa 1,688.6 MPa 1.55
42,659,381 Nmm 6,995,908 Nmm 1,821.4 MPa 2,607.9 MPa 2.40
46,208,593 Nmm 5,757,784 Nmm 2,188.0 MPa 2,936.5 MPa 2.07
47,171,724 Nmm 5,587,251 Nmm 2,385.6 MPa 3,013.3 MPa 2.03
43,101,539 Nmm 9,477,420 Nmm 3,349.8 MPa 4,657.0 MPa 3.17
47,757,222 Nmm 8,398,364 Nmm 4,141.7 MPa 5,407.2 MPa 2.82
48,307,713 Nmm 8,176,496 Nmm 4,393.3 MPa 5,491.7 MPa 2.75
43,177,133 Nmm 11,688,715 Nmm 6,629.4 MPa 9,071.8 MPa 4.12
50,960,867 Nmm 10,651,680 Nmm 9,013.0 MPa 11,471.0 MPa 3.63
51,495,864 Nmm 10,540,672 Nmm 8,876.4 MPa 11,650.2 MPa 3.58
x= 0.50 *L =
x= 0 *L =
α sinh(αL/α) tanh(L/a) cosh(αL/α) sinh(x/α) sinh(x/α)
x=0.5*L x=0*L
0.50 0.26 0.48 1.03 0.26 0.00

0.50 0.23 0.43 1.03 0.23 0.00
0.50 0.21 0.39 1.02 0.21 0.00
0.50 0.20 0.38 1.02 0.20 0.00
0.50 0.19 0.37 1.02 0.19 0.00
0.50 0.17 0.33 1.02 0.17 0.00
0.50 0.16 0.31 1.01 0.16 0.00
0.50 0.14 0.27 1.01 0.14 0.00
0.50 0.13 0.25 1.01 0.13 0.00
0.50 0.12 0.23 1.01 0.12 0.00
0.50 0.12 0.24 1.01 0.12 0.00
0.50 0.11 0.22 1.01 0.11 0.00
0.50 0.27 0.48 1.04 0.27 0.00
0.50 0.25 0.45 1.03 0.25 0.00
0.50 0.23 0.43 1.03 0.23 0.00
0.50 0.21 0.40 1.02 0.21 0.00
0.50 0.19 0.37 1.02 0.19 0.00
0.50 0.18 0.34 1.02 0.18 0.00
0.50 0.16 0.31 1.01 0.16 0.00
0.50 0.15 0.29 1.01 0.15 0.00
0.50 0.14 0.28 1.01 0.14 0.00
0.50 0.13 0.26 1.01 0.13 0.00
0.50 0.13 0.25 1.01 0.13 0.00
0.50 0.12 0.24 1.01 0.12 0.00
0.50 0.11 0.22 1.01 0.11 0.00
0.50 0.14 0.28 1.01 0.14 0.00
0.50 0.12 0.24 1.01 0.12 0.00
0.50 0.11 0.22 1.01 0.11 0.00
0.50 0.17 0.32 1.01 0.17 0.00
0.50 0.15 0.29 1.01 0.15 0.00
0.50 0.13 0.25 1.01 0.13 0.00
0.50 0.12 0.23 1.01 0.12 0.00
0.50 0.18 0.34 1.02 0.18 0.00
0.50 0.16 0.31 1.01 0.16 0.00
0.50 0.15 0.29 1.01 0.15 0.00
0.50 0.14 0.26 1.01 0.14 0.00
0.50 0.20 0.38 1.02 0.20 0.00
0.50 0.16 0.31 1.01 0.16 0.00
0.50 0.14 0.27 1.01 0.14 0.00
0.50 0.20 0.38 1.02 0.20 0.00
0.50 0.19 0.35 1.02 0.19 0.00
0.50 0.17 0.32 1.01 0.17 0.00
0.50 0.15 0.30 1.01 0.15 0.00
0.50 0.23 0.42 1.03 0.23 0.00
0.50 0.21 0.39 1.02 0.21 0.00
0.50 0.19 0.36 1.02 0.19 0.00
0.50 0.26 0.47 1.03 0.26 0.00
0.50 0.21 0.40 1.02 0.21 0.00
0.50 0.18 0.34 1.02 0.18 0.00
0.50 0.15 0.30 1.01 0.15 0.00
0.50 0.27 0.49 1.04 0.27 0.00
0.50 0.24 0.45 1.03 0.24 0.00
0.50 0.22 0.41 1.02 0.22 0.00
0.50 0.21 0.39 1.02 0.21 0.00
0.50 0.19 0.36 1.02 0.19 0.00
0.50 0.17 0.33 1.01 0.17 0.00
0.50 0.26 0.47 1.03 0.26 0.00
0.50 0.23 0.43 1.03 0.23 0.00
0.50 0.21 0.39 1.02 0.21 0.00
0.50 0.43 0.68 1.09 0.43 0.00
0.50 0.37 0.61 1.06 0.37 0.00
0.50 0.30 0.53 1.04 0.30 0.00
0.50 0.28 0.51 1.04 0.28 0.00
0.50 0.26 0.47 1.03 0.26 0.00
0.50 0.24 0.44 1.03 0.24 0.00
0.50 0.22 0.41 1.02 0.22 0.00
0.50 0.20 0.38 1.02 0.20 0.00
0.50 0.35 0.59 1.06 0.35 0.00
0.50 0.32 0.55 1.05 0.32 0.00
0.50 0.29 0.51 1.04 0.29 0.00
0.50 0.26 0.47 1.03 0.26 0.00
0.50 0.23 0.43 1.03 0.23 0.00
0.50 0.32 0.55 1.05 0.32 0.00
0.50 0.28 0.51 1.04 0.28 0.00
0.50 0.26 0.47 1.03 0.26 0.00
0.50 0.24 0.44 1.03 0.24 0.00
0.50 0.21 0.40 1.02 0.21 0.00
0.50 0.30 0.54 1.05 0.30 0.00
0.50 0.27 0.48 1.04 0.27 0.00
0.50 0.23 0.43 1.03 0.23 0.00
0.50 0.33 0.57 1.05 0.33 0.00
0.50 0.28 0.50 1.04 0.28 0.00
0.50 0.25 0.46 1.03 0.25 0.00
0.50 0.23 0.42 1.03 0.23 0.00
0.50 0.34 0.58 1.06 0.34 0.00
0.50 0.29 0.52 1.04 0.29 0.00
0.50 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.34 0.00
0.50 0.30 0.53 1.04 0.30 0.00
0.50 0.26 0.48 1.03 0.26 0.00
0.50 0.51 0.75 1.12 0.51 0.00
0.50 0.45 0.70 1.10 0.45 0.00
0.50 0.40 0.66 1.08 0.40 0.00
0.50 0.47 0.72 1.11 0.47 0.00
0.50 0.41 0.67 1.08 0.41 0.00
0.50 0.37 0.62 1.07 0.37 0.00
0.50 0.43 0.69 1.09 0.43 0.00
0.50 0.38 0.63 1.07 0.38 0.00
0.50 0.32 0.56 1.05 0.32 0.00
0.50 0.53 0.77 1.13 0.53 0.00
0.50 0.48 0.73 1.11 0.48 0.00
0.50 0.43 0.68 1.09 0.43 0.00
0.50 0.47 0.72 1.11 0.47 0.00
0.50 0.40 0.66 1.08 0.40 0.00
0.50 0.62 0.83 1.18 0.62 0.00
0.50 0.62 0.82 1.17 0.62 0.00
0.50 0.83 0.91 1.30 0.83 0.00
0.50 1.24 0.97 1.59 1.24 0.00
0.50 0.80 0.90 1.28 0.80 0.00
0.50 0.79 0.90 1.27 0.79 0.00
0.50 0.76 0.89 1.26 0.76 0.00
0.50 0.72 0.87 1.23 0.72 0.00
0.50 0.69 0.86 1.21 0.69 0.00
0.50 0.65 0.84 1.19 0.65 0.00
0.50 0.61 0.82 1.17 0.61 0.00
0.50 0.57 0.80 1.15 0.57 0.00
0.50 0.54 0.78 1.14 0.54 0.00
0.50 0.49 0.74 1.12 0.49 0.00
0.50 0.44 0.69 1.09 0.44 0.00
0.50 0.39 0.64 1.07 0.39 0.00
0.50 0.35 0.59 1.06 0.35 0.00
0.50 0.30 0.53 1.04 0.30 0.00
0.50 0.26 0.47 1.03 0.26 0.00
0.50 0.25 0.45 1.03 0.25 0.00
0.50 0.22 0.41 1.02 0.22 0.00
0.50 0.19 0.37 1.02 0.19 0.00
0.50 0.17 0.32 1.01 0.17 0.00
0.50 0.51 0.76 1.12 0.51 0.00
0.50 0.45 0.70 1.10 0.45 0.00
0.50 0.39 0.64 1.07 0.39 0.00
0.50 0.32 0.56 1.05 0.32 0.00
0.50 0.29 0.51 1.04 0.29 0.00
0.50 0.25 0.46 1.03 0.25 0.00
0.50 0.21 0.40 1.02 0.21 0.00
0.50 0.57 0.79 1.15 0.57 0.00
0.50 0.47 0.72 1.10 0.47 0.00
0.50 0.39 0.64 1.07 0.39 0.00
0.50 0.33 0.58 1.05 0.33 0.00
0.50 0.28 0.51 1.04 0.28 0.00
0.50 0.85 0.91 1.31 0.85 0.00
0.50 0.77 0.89 1.26 0.77 0.00
0.50 0.69 0.86 1.21 0.69 0.00
0.50 0.60 0.82 1.17 0.60 0.00
0.50 0.51 0.76 1.12 0.51 0.00
0.50 0.44 0.69 1.09 0.44 0.00
0.50 0.39 0.64 1.07 0.39 0.00
0.50 0.35 0.60 1.06 0.35 0.00
0.50 0.86 0.92 1.32 0.86 0.00
0.50 0.75 0.88 1.25 0.75 0.00
0.50 0.64 0.84 1.19 0.64 0.00
0.50 0.53 0.77 1.13 0.53 0.00
0.50 0.42 0.67 1.09 0.42 0.00
0.50 0.19 0.36 1.02 0.19 0.00
0.50 0.17 0.32 1.01 0.17 0.00
0.50 0.15 0.29 1.01 0.15 0.00
0.50 0.13 0.25 1.01 0.13 0.00
0.50 0.12 0.23 1.01 0.12 0.00
0.50 0.29 0.51 1.04 0.29 0.00
0.50 0.25 0.46 1.03 0.25 0.00
0.50 0.21 0.40 1.02 0.21 0.00
0.50 0.19 0.36 1.02 0.19 0.00
0.50 0.31 0.54 1.05 0.31 0.00
0.50 0.25 0.46 1.03 0.25 0.00
0.50 0.22 0.42 1.02 0.22 0.00
0.50 0.20 0.38 1.02 0.20 0.00
0.50 0.31 0.55 1.05 0.31 0.00
0.50 0.27 0.49 1.04 0.27 0.00
0.50 0.23 0.43 1.03 0.23 0.00
0.50 0.21 0.40 1.02 0.21 0.00
0.50 0.32 0.55 1.05 0.32 0.00
0.50 0.29 0.52 1.04 0.29 0.00
0.50 0.26 0.47 1.03 0.26 0.00
0.50 0.23 0.42 1.03 0.23 0.00
0.50 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.34 0.00
0.50 0.31 0.55 1.05 0.31 0.00
0.50 0.29 0.51 1.04 0.29 0.00
0.50 0.26 0.47 1.03 0.26 0.00
0.50 0.34 0.58 1.06 0.34 0.00
0.50 0.31 0.54 1.05 0.31 0.00
0.50 0.28 0.50 1.04 0.28 0.00
0.50 0.37 0.62 1.07 0.37 0.00
0.50 0.33 0.58 1.05 0.33 0.00
0.50 0.30 0.53 1.04 0.30 0.00
0.50 0.40 0.65 1.08 0.40 0.00
0.50 0.35 0.60 1.06 0.35 0.00
0.50 0.31 0.55 1.05 0.31 0.00
0.50 0.48 0.73 1.11 0.48 0.00
0.50 0.43 0.68 1.09 0.43 0.00
0.50 0.37 0.62 1.07 0.37 0.00
0.50 0.57 0.80 1.15 0.57 0.00
0.50 0.54 0.77 1.14 0.54 0.00
0.50 0.47 0.72 1.11 0.47 0.00
0.50 0.45 0.70 1.10 0.45 0.00
0.50 0.62 0.83 1.18 0.62 0.00
0.50 0.58 0.80 1.16 0.58 0.00
0.50 0.50 0.74 1.12 0.50 0.00
0.50 0.48 0.73 1.11 0.48 0.00
0.50 0.73 0.87 1.24 0.73 0.00
0.50 0.68 0.85 1.21 0.68 0.00
0.50 0.58 0.80 1.15 0.58 0.00
0.50 0.56 0.79 1.15 0.56 0.00
0.50 0.84 0.91 1.30 0.84 0.00
0.50 0.75 0.88 1.25 0.75 0.00
0.50 0.62 0.82 1.18 0.62 0.00
0.50 0.60 0.82 1.17 0.60 0.00
0.50 0.92 0.93 1.36 0.92 0.00
0.50 0.75 0.88 1.25 0.75 0.00
0.50 0.73 0.87 1.24 0.73 0.00
0.50 1.11 0.96 1.50 1.11 0.00
0.50 0.89 0.92 1.34 0.89 0.00
0.50 0.85 0.91 1.31 0.85 0.00
0.50 1.51 0.98 1.81 1.51 0.00
0.50 1.23 0.97 1.59 1.23 0.00
0.50 1.19 0.97 1.56 1.19 0.00
0.50 2.34 1.00 2.55 2.34 0.00
0.50 1.92 0.99 2.17 1.92 0.00
0.50 1.85 0.99 2.10 1.85 0.00
0.50 3.86 1.00 3.99 3.86 0.00
0.50 2.99 1.00 3.15 2.99 0.00
0.50 2.92 1.00 3.08 2.92 0.00
444 mm
0 mm
TORSION - CONCENTRATED LOAD

cosh(x/α) cosh(x/α) Tα/(GIT) T/(GIT) T/(GITα) T/(GITα2)
x=0*L x=0.5*L
1.00 1.03 0.01 5.402597403E-06 3.148549125E-09 1.834925103E-12

1.00 1.03 0.02 8.779220779E-06 4.520902949E-09 2.328061224E-12
1.00 1.02 0.03 1.210927004E-05 5.676127658E-09 2.660641399E-12
1.00 1.02 0.03 1.430687831E-05 6.458760449E-09 2.915771397E-12
1.00 1.02 0.04 1.657878602E-05 7.143990494E-09 3.078428065E-12
1.00 1.02 0.06 2.245847176E-05 8.790899957E-09 3.441014281E-12
1.00 1.01 0.09 3.065759637E-05 0.000000011 3.952146376E-12
1.00 1.01 0.15 4.626176219E-05 1.463087621E-08 4.627202434E-12
1.00 1.01 0.23 6.637211586E-05 1.920934781E-08 5.559549193E-12
1.00 1.01 0.37 9.904761905E-05 2.619931737E-08 6.930042715E-12
1.00 1.01 0.08 2.2328654E-05 6.117409839E-09 1.675994582E-12
1.00 1.01 0.13 0.000032461 0.000000008 1.965645361E-12
1.00 1.04 0.01 5.417751954E-06 3.219052173E-09 1.912656205E-12
1.00 1.03 0.01 7.233814874E-06 0.000000004 2.200825973E-12
1.00 1.03 0.02 9.421602787E-06 4.845058096E-09 2.491570541E-12
1.00 1.02 0.03 1.274870344E-05 0.000000006 2.859806495E-12
1.00 1.02 0.04 1.755844156E-05 7.641720726E-09 3.325801749E-12
1.00 1.02 0.06 2.341125541E-05 9.385381794E-09 3.762523191E-12
1.00 1.01 0.09 3.330049261E-05 0.000000012 4.3566058E-12
1.00 1.01 0.12 4.17155199E-05 1.411427968E-08 4.775510204E-12
1.00 1.01 0.16 5.023221252E-05 1.612063317E-08 5.173469388E-12
1.00 1.01 0.20 0.000061707 1.866175052E-08 5.643784787E-12
1.00 1.01 0.26 7.51528627E-05 2.151058724E-08 6.156856131E-12
1.00 1.01 0.34 9.153689912E-05 2.484214813E-08 6.741896759E-12
1.00 1.01 0.54 0.0001327442 3.278582401E-08 8.097604259E-12
1.00 1.01 0.23 7.51528627E-05 2.408692139E-08 7.71999577E-12
1.00 1.01 0.45 0.0001262372 3.517701647E-08 9.80236305E-12
1.00 1.01 0.68 0.0001747899 4.475831169E-08 1.146122449E-11
1.00 1.01 0.26 9.561527581E-05 3.550680582E-08 1.31854795E-11
1.00 1.01 0.44 0.0001446763 4.79129689E-08 1.586750994E-11
1.00 1.01 0.84 0.000242947 6.994023501E-08 2.013458356E-11
1.00 1.01 1.22 0.0003246098 8.652702454E-08 2.306438365E-11
1.00 1.02 0.31 0.0001254174 5.018387565E-08 2.008031245E-11
1.00 1.01 0.48 0.0001755844 6.38355574E-08 2.320808697E-11
1.00 1.01 0.68 0.0002285714 7.716140779E-08 2.604823748E-11
1.00 1.01 1.09 0.0003330049 1.016697829E-07 3.104081633E-11
1.00 1.02 0.11 4.920837125E-05 2.248654228E-08 1.027558058E-11
1.00 1.01 0.32 0.0001136134 4.07382121E-08 1.460744298E-11
1.00 1.01 0.63 0.0001931429 5.934928391E-08 1.823695451E-11
1.00 1.02 0.39 0.000178836 8.171996763E-08 3.734233543E-11
1.00 1.02 0.60 0.0002508349 1.040810348E-07 4.318722272E-11
1.00 1.01 0.92 0.0003480051 1.316874614E-07 4.983141083E-11
1.00 1.01 1.46 0.0005016698 1.722248743E-07 5.912536443E-11
1.00 1.03 0.81 0.0004066165 2.051154908E-07 1.034693878E-10
1.00 1.02 1.16 0.0005440644 2.556827875E-07 1.201579987E-10
1.00 1.02 1.86 0.0007915691 3.367556793E-07 1.432653061E-10
1.00 1.03 0.05 2.994462901E-05 1.724650206E-08 9.933061224E-12
1.00 1.02 0.13 6.016911437E-05 2.854812914E-08 1.354508349E-11
1.00 1.02 0.26 0.0001035619 4.194568554E-08 1.698927233E-11
1.00 1.01 0.52 0.000178836 6.165320028E-08 2.125476724E-11
1.00 1.04 0.26 0.0001545143 9.28572621E-08 5.580371474E-11
1.00 1.03 0.40 0.0002170144 1.180558509E-07 6.422237861E-11
1.00 1.02 0.62 0.000306576 1.515059534E-07 7.487232079E-11
1.00 1.02 0.82 0.0003824611 1.774359169E-07 8.231818694E-11
1.00 1.02 1.19 0.000510285 0.000000218 9.312244898E-11
1.00 1.01 1.94 0.0007500693 2.898758762E-07 1.120270063E-10
1.00 1.03 0.91 0.0005234224 3.016636055E-07 1.738575477E-10
1.00 1.03 1.56 0.000806442 0.000000417 2.156236156E-10
1.00 1.02 2.58 0.0012071429 5.6371333E-07 2.63243672E-10
1.00 1.09 0.08 7.500693481E-05 7.047687449E-08 6.622040816E-11
1.00 1.06 0.16 0.0001322896 1.067399591E-07 8.61248083E-11
1.00 1.04 0.40 0.0002645793 1.761826836E-07 1.173196208E-10
1.00 1.04 0.51 0.0003192444 2.007741614E-07 1.262677274E-10
1.00 1.03 0.73 0.0004258938 0.000000247 1.432653061E-10
1.00 1.03 1.04 0.0005582164 3.003467947E-07 1.616007791E-10
1.00 1.02 1.51 0.0007457253 3.685530229E-07 1.821465995E-10
1.00 1.02 2.31 0.0010412014 4.690941274E-07 2.113417282E-10
1.00 1.06 0.57 0.0004330557 3.304192505E-07 2.521081529E-10
1.00 1.05 0.84 0.0005861695 4.106141602E-07 2.87636908E-10
1.00 1.04 1.26 0.0008098233 0.000000519 3.325801749E-10
1.00 1.03 1.97 0.0011428571 6.633270024E-07 3.85002373E-10
1.00 1.03 3.50 0.0018050734 9.299389283E-07 4.790865542E-10
1.00 1.05 0.59 0.000415361 2.915642992E-07 2.04664723E-10
1.00 1.04 0.97 0.0006151046 3.882485995E-07 2.450590763E-10
1.00 1.03 1.45 0.00083793 0.000000484 2.795420607E-10
1.00 1.03 2.21 0.0011600172 0.000000609 3.197337304E-10
1.00 1.02 3.51 0.0016722325 7.972462514E-07 3.800916285E-10
1.00 1.05 1.98 0.0013320197 8.982039422E-07 6.056744649E-10
1.00 1.04 3.42 0.0020330827 1.209705168E-06 7.197870453E-10
1.00 1.03 7.00 0.0036101469 1.862875244E-06 0.000000001
1.00 1.05 0.96 0.0006935112 5.008011341E-07 3.616405786E-10
1.00 1.04 1.85 0.0011565441 7.226222106E-07 4.515027829E-10
1.00 1.03 2.86 0.0016230492 9.195387051E-07 5.209647495E-10
1.00 1.03 4.82 0.0024448463 1.239763348E-06 6.28674761E-10
1.00 1.06 3.43 0.0025581835 1.905278147E-06 1.419008746E-09
1.00 1.04 6.79 0.0043946043 2.843181354E-06 1.839455782E-09
1.00 1.06 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07 6.367346939E-10
1.00 1.04 2.63 0.0017400257 0.000001153 7.640816327E-10
1.00 1.03 4.47 0.002627794 1.545115389E-06 9.085116974E-10
1.00 1.12 1.11 0.001214735 1.332072503E-06 1.460744298E-09
1.00 1.10 1.87 0.001830738 1.795622754E-06 1.761181068E-09
1.00 1.08 2.94 0.0026100386 0.000002316 2.055116115E-09
1.00 1.11 3.07 0.0031662763 0.000003267 3.370948379E-09
1.00 1.08 5.77 0.0052200772 4.720771024E-06 4.269224022E-09
1.00 1.07 9.81 0.008098233 0.000006685 5.518367347E-09
1.00 1.09 1.71 0.0016162582 1.529057955E-06 1.446562314E-09
1.00 1.07 3.04 0.0025247432 2.09510302E-06 1.738575477E-09
1.00 1.05 6.39 0.0045179616 3.193643861E-06 2.257513915E-09
1.00 1.13 3.52 0.0040364233 4.634538825E-06 5.321282799E-09
1.00 1.11 5.80 0.0060169114 6.243240677E-06 6.478083407E-09
1.00 1.09 9.93 0.0093080895 8.729347191E-06 8.186588921E-09
1.00 1.11 3.64 0.0037503467 3.865334614E-06 0.000000004
1.00 1.08 7.33 0.0064813039 5.731188784E-06 5.06788838E-09
1.00 1.18 4.15 0.0055026455 7.2964665E-06 9.675059634E-09
1.00 1.17 6.68 0.0087593132 1.148165828E-05 1.505009276E-08
1.00 1.30 6.35 0.0108507223 1.85467399E-05 3.170125923E-08
1.00 1.59 5.78 0.0135538847 3.17763552E-05 7.449795918E-08
1.00 1.28 0.00 4.087679516E-07 6.764513648E-10 1.119428387E-12
1.00 1.27 0.00 4.877344877E-07 7.963181413E-10 1.300138904E-12
1.00 1.26 0.00 0.00000062 0.000000001 1.550425789E-12
1.00 1.23 0.00 8.014226437E-07 1.210428626E-09 1.828170778E-12
1.00 1.21 0.00 1.032849503E-06 1.494500612E-09 2.162495187E-12
1.00 1.19 0.00 1.355388471E-06 1.854812563E-09 2.53826096E-12
1.00 1.17 0.00 0.000001772 2.297884842E-09 2.979918367E-12
1.00 1.15 0.00 2.299319728E-06 2.825909324E-09 3.47309833E-12
1.00 1.14 0.00 2.819603754E-06 3.290526275E-09 3.840100989E-12
1.00 1.12 0.00 4.180581323E-06 4.475332726E-09 4.790865542E-12
1.00 1.09 0.01 6.648635358E-06 6.38484423E-09 6.131519274E-12
1.00 1.07 0.01 1.088128773E-05 9.261822012E-09 7.883381924E-12
1.00 1.06 0.02 1.650793651E-05 1.259701747E-08 9.612639895E-12
1.00 1.04 0.04 2.682539683E-05 0.000000018 1.21134893E-11
1.00 1.03 0.08 4.75721323E-05 2.725770628E-08 1.561802079E-11
1.00 1.03 0.13 6.922683052E-05 0.000000038 2.080948581E-11
1.00 1.02 0.21 0.0001013873 4.980470536E-08 2.446566804E-11
1.00 1.02 0.35 0.0001538987 0.000000067 2.915771397E-11
1.00 1.01 0.67 0.0002524743 9.486535867E-08 3.564495655E-11
1.00 1.12 0.02 1.902885292E-05 2.113034694E-08 2.346392415E-11
1.00 1.10 0.03 3.041619798E-05 0.00000003 2.962145494E-11
1.00 1.07 0.06 5.262748151E-05 0.000000045 3.840100989E-11
1.00 1.05 0.14 0.000102192 7.283743794E-08 5.191495413E-11
1.00 1.04 0.24 0.0001551348 9.834287156E-08 6.234138844E-11
1.00 1.03 0.43 0.000239929 1.343680381E-07 7.525046382E-11
1.00 1.02 0.89 0.0004235589 2.011322866E-07 9.551020408E-11
1.00 1.15 0.05 0.000061707 7.510356293E-08 9.140853888E-11
1.00 1.10 0.12 0.0001210927 1.231324971E-07 1.252066541E-10
1.00 1.07 0.26 0.0002245847 0.000000193 1.659197309E-10
1.00 1.05 0.51 0.0003787115 2.805316368E-07 2.078046281E-10
1.00 1.04 1.07 0.0006706349 4.21659714E-07 2.651172925E-10
1.00 1.31 0.05 0.000090465 1.566900429E-07 2.713951154E-10
1.00 1.26 0.08 0.0001266511 2.016659606E-07 3.21111893E-10
1.00 1.21 0.13 0.0001839456 2.664637955E-07 3.859997885E-10
1.00 1.17 0.22 0.0002819604 3.634692424E-07 4.685406238E-10
1.00 1.12 0.43 0.000481653 5.357773142E-07 5.959836735E-10
1.00 1.09 0.85 0.0008184019 7.867511691E-07 7.563244587E-10
1.00 1.07 1.42 0.001214735 0.000001041 8.921911279E-10
1.00 1.06 2.25 0.0017400257 1.346470998E-06 0.000000001
1.00 1.32 0.45 0.0007915691 1.390486193E-06 2.442556039E-09
1.00 1.25 0.78 0.0012185669 1.90557864E-06 0.000000003
1.00 1.19 1.48 0.0020119048 2.737542683E-06 3.724897959E-09
1.00 1.13 3.22 0.0036789116 0.000004205 4.806319947E-09
1.00 1.09 9.05 0.008343104 7.693808394E-06 7.095043732E-09
1.00 1.02 0.15 6.363850318E-05 2.680156772E-08 1.128756957E-11
1.00 1.01 0.26 9.51442646E-05 3.541924266E-08 1.31854795E-11
1.00 1.01 0.43 0.0001430688 4.764604221E-08 1.586750994E-11
1.00 1.01 0.84 0.0002460419 7.165435272E-08 2.086777568E-11
1.00 1.01 1.20 0.0003219048 8.629943504E-08 2.313601217E-11
1.00 1.04 0.12 7.634105025E-05 4.842787153E-08 3.072080791E-11
1.00 1.03 0.22 0.0001222423 6.869170809E-08 3.859997885E-11
1.00 1.02 0.50 0.0002341126 1.106310686E-07 5.22792696E-11
1.00 1.02 0.75 0.0003166276 1.344439737E-07 5.708655876E-11
1.00 1.05 0.15 0.0001038402 7.041946842E-08 4.775510204E-11
1.00 1.03 0.37 0.0002065699 1.156796026E-07 6.478083407E-11
1.00 1.02 0.63 0.0003140534 1.577647701E-07 7.925314807E-11
1.00 1.02 0.96 0.0004325708 1.941412067E-07 8.7132116E-11
1.00 1.05 0.23 0.0001596222 1.098754618E-07 7.563244587E-11
1.00 1.04 0.45 0.0002701299 1.611415889E-07 9.612639895E-11
1.00 1.03 0.83 0.0004335418 2.273252361E-07 1.191967347E-10
1.00 1.02 1.28 0.0006007554 2.827007831E-07 1.3303207E-10
1.00 1.05 0.37 0.0002592522 1.824817262E-07 1.284447572E-10
1.00 1.04 0.55 0.0003543906 0.00000023 1.492945074E-10
1.00 1.03 1.02 0.000579139 3.302861408E-07 1.883639929E-10
1.00 1.03 1.62 0.0008201395 4.163288408E-07 2.113417282E-10
1.00 1.06 0.51 0.0003878371 0.000000293 2.213906662E-10
1.00 1.05 0.76 0.0005269928 3.654271905E-07 2.53394419E-10
1.00 1.04 1.18 0.0007529936 4.785031342E-07 3.040733028E-10
1.00 1.03 1.88 0.0010670876 6.066599859E-07 3.448979592E-10
1.00 1.06 0.92 0.0006935112 5.214613365E-07 3.92094522E-10
1.00 1.05 1.52 0.0010328495 7.000690601E-07 4.745092942E-10
1.00 1.04 2.30 0.0014098019 8.630613609E-07 5.283543205E-10
1.00 1.07 1.13 0.000915369 7.445909105E-07 6.056744649E-10
1.00 1.05 1.86 0.0013746823 1.014522799E-06 7.487232079E-10
1.00 1.04 2.97 0.0019708455 1.306619846E-06 8.662553393E-10
1.00 1.08 1.43 0.0012460829 0.000001084 9.430121416E-10
1.00 1.06 2.49 0.0019411342 1.515059534E-06 1.182507289E-09
1.00 1.05 4.19 0.0029044039 2.011054314E-06 1.392485218E-09
1.00 1.11 1.47 0.0015451429 1.621136007E-06 1.700866648E-09
1.00 1.09 2.61 0.0024294699 2.264334568E-06 2.110423773E-09
1.00 1.07 4.52 0.0037142857 3.049764865E-06 2.504133082E-09
1.00 1.15 1.84 0.0022589808 2.77525399E-06 3.409517583E-09
1.00 1.14 2.57 0.0029714286 3.440598788E-06 0.000000004
1.00 1.11 4.44 0.0045445378 4.651144987E-06 4.760252983E-09
1.00 1.10 5.14 0.0050760278 5.01263328E-06 0.000000005
1.00 1.18 2.39 0.0031662763 4.195601162E-06 5.559549193E-09
1.00 1.16 3.45 0.0042778041 5.298887578E-06 6.563696844E-09
1.00 1.12 6.28 0.0068008048 7.361164757E-06 0.000000008
1.00 1.11 7.31 0.007634105 7.971494218E-06 8.323794322E-09
1.00 1.24 2.71 0.0041269841 6.278288749E-06 9.551020408E-09
1.00 1.21 3.90 0.0055821635 7.998651701E-06 1.146122449E-08
1.00 1.15 7.57 0.0093305728 1.150659134E-05 1.419008746E-08
1.00 1.15 8.41 0.0101387327 1.222977127E-05 1.475207113E-08
1.00 1.30 3.39 0.0058088077 9.9511889E-06 0.000000017
1.00 1.25 5.21 0.008166717 1.27972464E-05 2.005328646E-08
1.00 1.18 10.98 0.0144676297 0.000019066 2.512578725E-08
1.00 1.17 12.33 0.0158965315 2.049268293E-05 2.641771602E-08
1.00 1.36 5.88 0.0109120258 2.026246536E-05 3.762523191E-08
1.00 1.25 12.89 0.0200148038 3.106587676E-05 4.821874381E-08
1.00 1.24 14.54 0.0220734694 3.350338398E-05 5.085184927E-08
1.00 1.50 7.44 0.0160952381 3.480192713E-05 7.525046382E-08
1.00 1.34 15.94 0.0288272921 5.21387442E-05 9.430121416E-08
1.00 1.31 19.27 0.0335900621 5.854855234E-05 1.020519989E-07
1.00 1.81 8.45 0.0228571429 0.000061859 1.674111442E-07
1.00 1.59 16.57 0.0386285714 9.003520028E-05 2.098534062E-07
1.00 1.56 19.03 0.0434028892 9.898617399E-05 2.257513915E-07
1.00 2.55 9.31 0.0333004926 0.0001190635 4.257026239E-07
1.00 2.17 16.69 0.0529158513 0.0001678035 5.321282799E-07
1.00 2.10 18.64 0.0576545842 0.0001783702 5.518367347E-07
1.00 3.99 12.42 0.0576545842 0.0002675553 1.241632653E-06
1.00 3.15 24.23 0.099047619 0.0004049375 1.655510204E-06
1.00 3.08 25.19 0.1016541353 0.000410231 1.655510204E-06
LOAD
φ φ (degrees) φ' φ'' φ'''
0.000 rad 0.0° 0.000000088 -3.98499014E-10 -8.8758244E-13

0.000 rad 0.0° 1.122890396E-07 -5.08008039E-10 -1.13425397E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.288014688E-07 -5.82279499E-10 -1.30202052E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.413339554E-07 -6.3876952E-10 -1.42908155E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.494371779E-07 -6.75192557E-10 -1.51146582E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.674785567E-07 -7.56305836E-10 -1.69484662E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.927362052E-07 -8.70018938E-10 -1.95122709E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 2.261883553E-07 -0.000000001 -2.29097736E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 2.721242119E-07 -1.22747103E-09 -2.75698057E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 3.395883179E-07 -1.53143494E-09 -3.44126146E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 8.20934988E-08 -3.70246408E-10 -8.31835332E-13
0.000 rad 0.0° 9.63953467E-08 -4.34645135E-10 -9.76985548E-13
0.000 rad 0.0° 9.160511249E-08 -4.15026017E-10 -9.23988289E-13
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.058194556E-07 -4.79044241E-10 -1.06821833E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.201825786E-07 -5.43712841E-10 -1.21400263E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.383916075E-07 -6.25681199E-10 -1.39885905E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.613968003E-07 -7.29273439E-10 -1.63233018E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 0.000000183 -8.26569251E-10 -1.8518484E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 2.124275964E-07 -0.000000001 -2.15051162E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 2.33163264E-07 -1.05225944E-09 -2.36106303E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 2.528299691E-07 -1.14079999E-09 -2.56069546E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 2.760738804E-07 -1.24544398E-09 -2.79664239E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 3.014059273E-07 -1.35951111E-09 -3.05373555E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 3.302692887E-07 -1.48949912E-09 -3.34662331E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 3.970923912E-07 -1.79049663E-09 -4.02457888E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 3.772881672E-07 -1.70236326E-09 -3.82124137E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00000048 -2.16508836E-09 -4.86390644E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 5.618285673E-07 -2.53348488E-09 -5.69377234E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 6.425528575E-07 -2.90093633E-09 -6.50413082E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 0.000000775 -3.49741749E-09 -7.84875274E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 9.856022616E-07 -4.44569274E-09 -9.98560857E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.130108549E-06 -5.09651966E-09 -1.14518946E-11
0.000 rad 0.0° 9.767880791E-07 -4.41151318E-09 -9.88376482E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.13149952E-06 -5.10790713E-09 -1.14544861E-11
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.271853152E-06 -5.73978992E-09 -1.2879177E-11
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.518189257E-06 -6.84915939E-09 -1.53788912E-11
0.000 rad 0.0° 4.978784486E-07 -2.25038391E-09 -5.03382444E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 7.12387888E-07 -3.21572945E-09 -7.21212876E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 8.91871574E-07 -0.000000004 -9.03426487E-12
0.001 rad 0.0° 1.80933417E-06 -8.17809218E-09 -1.82933647E-11
0.001 rad 0.0° 2.098747766E-06 -9.48054352E-09 -2.12322617E-11
0.001 rad 0.0° 2.427333494E-06 -0.000000011 -2.45681317E-11
0.001 rad 0.0° 0.000002886 -0.000000013 -2.92225478E-11
0.001 rad 0.1° 4.994930516E-06 -2.25936648E-08 -5.04636625E-11
0.002 rad 0.1° 5.816308304E-06 -2.62945745E-08 -5.87944529E-11
0.002 rad 0.1° 6.9572214E-06 -3.14319591E-08 -7.03734724E-11
0.000 rad 0.0° 4.765480113E-07 -2.15829769E-09 -4.80845283E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 6.55430887E-07 -0.000000003 -6.62499319E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 8.261631311E-07 -3.73147949E-09 -8.3591045E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.037390171E-06 -4.68204893E-09 -1.05040892E-11
0.001 rad 0.0° 2.670939719E-06 -1.21025577E-08 -2.69372323E-11
0.001 rad 0.1° 0.00000309 -0.000000014 -3.1196753E-11
0.001 rad 0.1° 3.617406255E-06 -1.63599454E-08 -3.65527134E-11
0.001 rad 0.1° 3.986462111E-06 -0.000000018 -4.03010759E-11
0.001 rad 0.1° 4.521643815E-06 -2.04287902E-08 -4.57360649E-11
0.002 rad 0.1° 5.454206746E-06 -2.46287509E-08 -5.51988872E-11
0.002 rad 0.1° 8.340685817E-06 -3.77754433E-08 -8.41583703E-11
0.003 rad 0.2° 1.039830345E-05 -0.000000047 -1.05031546E-10
0.004 rad 0.2° 1.274530407E-05 -5.76168072E-08 -1.28842446E-10
0.001 rad 0.1° 3.042583498E-06 -1.39035332E-08 -3.04240375E-11
0.001 rad 0.1° 4.028853825E-06 -1.83416719E-08 -4.04394906E-11
0.002 rad 0.1° 5.578616135E-06 -2.53116868E-08 -5.61861428E-11
0.002 rad 0.1° 0.000006027 -2.73249132E-08 -6.07500532E-11
0.002 rad 0.1° 6.870717952E-06 -3.11200217E-08 -6.93214304E-11
0.002 rad 0.1° 7.77924397E-06 -3.5208133E-08 -7.85483382E-11
0.003 rad 0.1° 8.800267969E-06 -3.97997824E-08 -8.89237966E-11
0.003 rad 0.2° 1.024488783E-05 -4.63019234E-08 -1.0359137E-10
0.004 rad 0.2° 1.185725203E-05 -5.39208802E-08 -1.19151247E-10
0.004 rad 0.2° 1.362614466E-05 -6.187303E-08 -1.37132023E-10
0.005 rad 0.3° 1.585558605E-05 -7.1902769E-08 -1.59778477E-10
0.005 rad 0.3° 1.846322123E-05 -8.36274224E-08 -1.86281351E-10
0.007 rad 0.4° 2.310727992E-05 -1.04540288E-07 -2.33410348E-10
0.003 rad 0.2° 0.000009694 -0.000000044 -9.75557622E-11
0.003 rad 0.2° 1.169449241E-05 -0.000000053 -1.17870426E-10
0.004 rad 0.2° 1.340925932E-05 -6.07327433E-08 -1.35297563E-10
0.005 rad 0.3° 1.54087129E-05 -6.97226163E-08 -1.55619786E-10
0.005 rad 0.3° 0.000018389 -8.31422174E-08 -1.85866079E-10
0.009 rad 0.5° 2.87743948E-05 -1.30581151E-07 -2.89753405E-10
0.010 rad 0.6° 3.447085322E-05 -1.56176158E-07 -3.47689556E-10
0.014 rad 0.8° 4.636044502E-05 -2.09743511E-07 -4.68287725E-10
0.005 rad 0.3° 1.709031548E-05 -7.76417618E-08 -1.71908318E-10
0.006 rad 0.4° 0.00002156 -9.77390608E-08 -2.173346E-10
0.007 rad 0.4° 2.501527723E-05 -1.13274977E-07 -2.52452996E-10
0.009 rad 0.5° 3.034239921E-05 -1.37254359E-07 -3.06535049E-10
0.020 rad 1.1° 6.688371613E-05 -0.000000304 -6.72404385E-10
0.026 rad 1.5° 8.764006732E-05 -3.97485941E-07 -8.83044263E-10
0.009 rad 0.5° 2.99672558E-05 -1.36257308E-07 -3.01177339E-10
0.011 rad 0.6° 3.634492886E-05 -1.64895222E-07 -3.66080999E-10
0.013 rad 0.7° 4.353784484E-05 -1.97229034E-07 -4.39203435E-10
0.019 rad 1.1° 6.550578737E-05 -3.00877347E-07 -6.51600063E-10
0.024 rad 1.4° 8.043053032E-05 -0.000000368 -8.03215875E-10
0.028 rad 1.6° 9.512268305E-05 -0.000000434 -0.000000001
0.045 rad 2.6° 0.0001527482 -0.0000007 -1.52285211E-09
0.059 rad 3.4° 0.0001971398 -8.99916101E-07 -0.000000002
0.076 rad 4.4° 0.0002575332 -0.000001173 -2.58369321E-09
0.020 rad 1.1° 6.640220794E-05 -3.03494019E-07 -6.63850721E-10
0.024 rad 1.4° 0.000081091 -3.69397759E-07 -8.13447262E-10
0.032 rad 1.8° 0.0001068688 -4.85335924E-07 -1.07535727E-09
0.070 rad 4.0° 0.0002365708 -1.08861356E-06 -2.34876627E-09
0.087 rad 5.0° 0.0002932753 -1.34434331E-06 -2.92328807E-09
0.112 rad 6.4° 0.0003762402 -1.71919258E-06 -3.76238615E-09
0.054 rad 3.1° 0.0001805532 -8.27446372E-07 -1.80012934E-09
0.070 rad 4.0° 0.0002346705 -1.07061807E-06 -2.35044966E-09
0.124 rad 7.1° 0.0004164718 -1.92987624E-06 -4.10526573E-09
0.193 rad 11.1° 0.0006497256 -3.00883887E-06 -6.40869969E-09
0.376 rad 21.5° 0.0012586219 -0.000005939 -1.21734644E-08
0.759 rad 43.5° 0.0025213867 -1.23650806E-05 -2.33903579E-08
0.000 rad 0.0° 0.000000045 -2.11717763E-10 -4.36493329E-13
0.000 rad 0.0° 5.251768355E-08 -2.46836144E-10 -5.10074669E-13
0.000 rad 0.0° 6.333893241E-08 -2.96935475E-10 -6.16832609E-13
0.000 rad 0.0° 7.582849169E-08 -3.54275135E-10 -7.41108703E-13
0.000 rad 0.0° 9.088305902E-08 -4.23368202E-10 -8.90964133E-13
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.083656476E-07 -5.03059388E-10 -1.06619214E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 0.000000129 -5.96983479E-10 -1.27304102E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.522257076E-07 -7.0263275E-10 -1.50661383E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.701684172E-07 -7.83598191E-10 -1.68829314E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 2.157580534E-07 -0.000000001 -2.1481782E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 2.808710366E-07 -1.28429491E-09 -2.80673413E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 3.666730426E-07 -1.6712919E-09 -3.67604008E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 4.5210046E-07 -2.05593263E-09 -4.54305997E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 5.75631079E-07 -2.61213961E-09 -5.79680811E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 7.494940943E-07 -3.39428838E-09 -7.56295007E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.000847985E-06 -4.53056546E-09 -1.01038894E-11
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.182319955E-06 -5.34686137E-09 -1.19475296E-11
0.000 rad 0.0° 0.000001415 -6.39361067E-09 -1.43107742E-11
0.001 rad 0.0° 1.736581769E-06 -7.84057494E-09 -1.75773033E-11
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.049810565E-06 -4.82428288E-09 -1.04374713E-11
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.35154279E-06 -6.18512125E-09 -1.34944991E-11
0.001 rad 0.0° 1.785393701E-06 -8.13848779E-09 -1.7897746E-11
0.001 rad 0.0° 0.000002456 -1.11551931E-08 -2.47097998E-11
0.001 rad 0.1° 2.974183026E-06 -1.34855479E-08 -2.997551E-11
0.001 rad 0.1° 3.615444989E-06 -1.63696131E-08 -3.64912969E-11
0.001 rad 0.1° 4.621487179E-06 -2.08945696E-08 -4.67129821E-11
0.001 rad 0.1° 0.000004015 -1.8523727E-08 -3.97566726E-11
0.002 rad 0.1° 5.686730774E-06 -0.000000026 -5.67233976E-11
0.002 rad 0.1° 7.708716669E-06 -3.51443655E-08 -7.72647843E-11
0.003 rad 0.2° 9.799299052E-06 -4.45381708E-08 -9.85252928E-11
0.004 rad 0.2° 1.265479713E-05 -5.73733128E-08 -1.27555916E-10
0.003 rad 0.2° 1.071883872E-05 -5.06395099E-08 -1.03541042E-10
0.004 rad 0.2° 1.308687221E-05 -6.13850212E-08 -1.27375407E-10
0.005 rad 0.3° 0.000016217 -7.5550504E-08 -1.58969451E-10
0.006 rad 0.3° 2.031034864E-05 -0.000000094 -2.00520096E-10
0.008 rad 0.5° 2.665659884E-05 -1.22505728E-07 -2.65007723E-10
0.010 rad 0.6° 3.464040245E-05 -1.58399638E-07 -3.46149373E-10
0.012 rad 0.7° 4.146554293E-05 -0.000000189 -4.15640205E-10
0.015 rad 0.8° 4.894046254E-05 -2.22616894E-07 -4.91659142E-10
0.029 rad 1.6° 9.592207049E-05 -4.53765623E-07 -9.25289916E-10
0.036 rad 2.1° 0.0001222002 -5.72389022E-07 -1.19112744E-09
0.047 rad 2.7° 0.0001592696 -7.39119857E-07 -1.5675727E-09
0.064 rad 3.6° 0.0002138658 -9.83947283E-07 -2.12375464E-09
0.097 rad 5.6° 0.0003268059 -1.49260738E-06 -3.26960346E-09
0.000 rad 0.0° 5.483054277E-07 -2.4770368E-09 -5.54653178E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 6.425172124E-07 -2.90080784E-09 -6.5036971E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 0.000000775 -3.49713713E-09 -7.84780628E-12
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.021331047E-06 -4.60699862E-09 -1.03472647E-11
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.133542313E-06 -5.11207383E-09 -1.14865359E-11
0.000 rad 0.0° 1.4655627E-06 -6.64521879E-09 -1.47706391E-11
0.001 rad 0.0° 1.85423807E-06 -8.39570626E-09 -1.87144839E-11
0.001 rad 0.0° 2.530102617E-06 -1.14386375E-08 -2.5574642E-11
0.001 rad 0.0° 2.772381862E-06 -1.25251735E-08 -2.80434312E-11
0.001 rad 0.0° 2.26781741E-06 -1.02924554E-08 -2.28346042E-11
0.001 rad 0.1° 3.11243501E-06 -1.40921322E-08 -3.14143497E-11
0.001 rad 0.1° 3.826554076E-06 -1.73081292E-08 -3.86609216E-11
0.001 rad 0.1° 4.22429902E-06 -1.90912985E-08 -4.27151635E-11
0.001 rad 0.1° 3.587707011E-06 -1.6286442E-08 -3.61162898E-11
0.001 rad 0.1° 4.602859013E-06 -2.08546652E-08 -4.64252604E-11
0.002 rad 0.1° 5.744687494E-06 -0.000000026 -5.80189394E-11
0.002 rad 0.1° 6.439178059E-06 -2.91107465E-08 -6.50901349E-11
0.002 rad 0.1° 6.082498931E-06 -2.76212832E-08 -6.1208845E-11
0.002 rad 0.1° 7.111544544E-06 -3.22553739E-08 -7.16513654E-11
0.003 rad 0.2° 9.041621502E-06 -4.09454097E-08 -9.12412242E-11
0.003 rad 0.2° 1.019976146E-05 -4.61392068E-08 -1.03042488E-10
0.003 rad 0.2° 1.0421809E-05 -4.73844974E-08 -1.04746208E-10
0.004 rad 0.2° 1.201336906E-05 -5.45410548E-08 -1.2092081E-10
0.004 rad 0.2° 1.450445816E-05 -6.57682544E-08 -1.46179472E-10
0.005 rad 0.3° 1.655807427E-05 -0.000000075 -1.67097173E-10
0.005 rad 0.3° 1.846549753E-05 -8.39490416E-08 -1.85607313E-10
0.007 rad 0.4° 2.253457131E-05 -1.0227203E-07 -2.26901867E-10
0.007 rad 0.4° 2.526120619E-05 -1.14488928E-07 -2.54709967E-10
0.008 rad 0.5° 2.830945134E-05 -1.28903184E-07 -2.84105648E-10
0.010 rad 0.6° 3.53183246E-05 -1.60512489E-07 -3.55125414E-10
0.012 rad 0.7° 4.120365186E-05 -1.86940277E-07 -4.15017227E-10
0.013 rad 0.7° 4.375168429E-05 -1.99523762E-07 -4.38395619E-10
0.016 rad 0.9° 5.549832556E-05 -2.52489306E-07 -5.5744497E-10
0.020 rad 1.1° 6.602466654E-05 -2.99747183E-07 -6.64587792E-10
0.023 rad 1.3° 7.686092574E-05 -3.5245879E-07 -7.65826141E-10
0.029 rad 1.7° 0.000097072 -4.43483325E-07 -0.000000001
0.035 rad 2.0° 0.0001169298 -5.32531572E-07 -1.17323368E-09
0.044 rad 2.5° 0.0001494518 -6.89816508E-07 -1.47918862E-09
0.053 rad 3.0° 0.0001768168 -8.13937861E-07 -1.75486255E-09
0.064 rad 3.7° 0.0002159833 -9.89581725E-07 -2.15389116E-09
0.067 rad 3.8° 0.0002258333 -1.03351195E-06 -2.2547876E-09
0.071 rad 4.1° 0.0002393573 -1.10910852E-06 -2.35949591E-09
0.085 rad 4.9° 0.0002871827 -1.32606015E-06 -2.84120639E-09
0.106 rad 6.1° 0.0003581363 -1.64415699E-06 -3.56426229E-09
0.112 rad 6.4° 0.0003764435 -0.000001726 -3.75144461E-09
0.118 rad 6.8° 0.0003952421 -1.84754869E-06 -3.86080706E-09
0.144 rad 8.2° 0.0004830626 -2.24886159E-06 -4.73879457E-09
0.185 rad 10.6° 0.0006214792 -2.86905023E-06 -6.14988807E-09
0.193 rad 11.1° 0.0006492282 -0.000002994 -6.43139473E-09
0.202 rad 11.6° 0.0006762359 -3.1915717E-06 -6.53918852E-09
0.245 rad 14.0° 0.0008217725 -3.84980816E-06 -0.000000008
0.322 rad 18.5° 0.0010832499 -5.01793004E-06 -1.06816244E-08
0.341 rad 19.5° 0.0011451472 -5.29838478E-06 -1.13057904E-08
0.432 rad 24.7° 0.0014429427 -6.86381239E-06 -1.38372747E-08
0.591 rad 33.9° 0.0019823091 -0.00000928 -1.93336842E-08
0.628 rad 36.0° 0.0021059039 -9.84237496E-06 -2.05744396E-08
0.803 rad 46.0° 0.0026730019 -1.2951437E-05 -2.51280803E-08
1.094 rad 62.7° 0.0036583585 -1.73553052E-05 -3.51832101E-08
1.202 rad 68.8° 0.0040203621 -1.90047166E-05 -3.88114943E-08
1.552 rad 88.9° 0.0051252075 -2.57997209E-05 -4.61673345E-08
2.146 rad 123.0° 0.0071286853 -3.49271301E-05 -6.61994388E-08
2.339 rad 134.0° 0.0077725268 -3.79530892E-05 -7.24484623E-08
3.110 rad 178.2° 0.0101154726 -5.47551107E-05 -8.35384127E-08
4.346 rad 249.0° 0.0142438003 -7.44263666E-05 -1.2282674E-07
4.604 rad 263.8° 0.0151093734 -7.8439885E-05 -1.31300079E-07
6.786 rad 388.8° 0.0215996148 -0.0001295046 -1.55653193E-07
10.501 rad 601.6° 0.033814856 -0.000192013 -2.62563937E-07
10.653 rad 610.4° 0.0343430422 -0.0001940288 -2.68454129E-07
Minor Axis Moment Warping Moment Saint Venant Shear stress from Shear stress from
induced by rotation Torsional Moment Torsion to the web Torsion to the flanges
Mz,Ed Mw,Ed Tt,Ed τt,Ed,web τt,Ed,flange

53 Nmm 6,931,779 Nmm 508,064 Nmm .3 MPa .5 MPa
388 Nmm 9,262,451 Nmm 209,670 Nmm .8 MPa 1.3 MPa
595 Nmm 9,385,645 Nmm 126,574 Nmm 1.0 MPa 1.4 MPa
1,093 Nmm 11,523,325 Nmm 315,659 Nmm 1.9 MPa 3.2 MPa
1,843 Nmm 14,270,239 Nmm 1,265,598 Nmm 4.4 MPa 7.9 MPa
1,549,254 Nmm 43,173,353 Nmm 5,804,038 Nmm 814.6 MPa 1,547.7 MPa
27 Nmm 12,986,979 Nmm 3,434,334 Nmm .4 MPa .5 MPa
92 Nmm 15,847,363 Nmm 2,065,586 Nmm .6 MPa 1.0 MPa
637 Nmm 20,012,563 Nmm 1,721,286 Nmm 2.3 MPa 3.7 MPa
819 Nmm 20,750,964 Nmm 1,386,371 Nmm 2.5 MPa 4.1 MPa
1,206,526 Nmm 40,046,866 Nmm 3,090,115 Nmm 640.4 MPa 944.6 MPa
1,281,325 Nmm 40,285,717 Nmm 2,976,614 Nmm 680.4 MPa 952.5 MPa
1,638,355 Nmm 40,635,130 Nmm 5,181,511 Nmm 1,014.7 MPa 1,489.7 MPa
x= 0.5 *L = 444 mm
x= 0 *L = 0 mm
L/α tanh(L/(2α)) cosh(x/α) cosh(x/α) sinh(x/α) sinh(x/α)
x=0.5*L x=0*L x=0.5*L x=0*L
0.52 0.25 1.03 1.00 0.26 0.00

0.46 0.22 1.03 1.00 0.23 0.00
0.42 0.21 1.02 1.00 0.21 0.00
0.40 0.20 1.02 1.00 0.20 0.00
0.38 0.19 1.02 1.00 0.19 0.00
0.35 0.17 1.02 1.00 0.17 0.00
0.32 0.16 1.01 1.00 0.16 0.00
0.28 0.14 1.01 1.00 0.14 0.00
0.26 0.13 1.01 1.00 0.13 0.00
0.23 0.12 1.01 1.00 0.12 0.00
0.24 0.12 1.01 1.00 0.12 0.00
0.22 0.11 1.01 1.00 0.11 0.00
0.53 0.26 1.04 1.00 0.27 0.00
0.49 0.24 1.03 1.00 0.25 0.00
0.46 0.22 1.03 1.00 0.23 0.00
0.42 0.21 1.02 1.00 0.21 0.00
0.39 0.19 1.02 1.00 0.19 0.00
0.36 0.18 1.02 1.00 0.18 0.00
0.32 0.16 1.01 1.00 0.16 0.00
0.30 0.15 1.01 1.00 0.15 0.00
0.28 0.14 1.01 1.00 0.14 0.00
0.27 0.13 1.01 1.00 0.13 0.00
0.25 0.13 1.01 1.00 0.13 0.00
0.24 0.12 1.01 1.00 0.12 0.00
0.22 0.11 1.01 1.00 0.11 0.00
0.28 0.14 1.01 1.00 0.14 0.00
0.25 0.12 1.01 1.00 0.12 0.00
0.23 0.11 1.01 1.00 0.11 0.00
0.33 0.16 1.01 1.00 0.17 0.00
0.29 0.15 1.01 1.00 0.15 0.00
0.26 0.13 1.01 1.00 0.13 0.00
0.24 0.12 1.01 1.00 0.12 0.00
0.36 0.18 1.02 1.00 0.18 0.00
0.32 0.16 1.01 1.00 0.16 0.00
0.30 0.15 1.01 1.00 0.15 0.00
0.27 0.13 1.01 1.00 0.14 0.00
0.41 0.20 1.02 1.00 0.20 0.00
0.32 0.16 1.01 1.00 0.16 0.00
0.27 0.14 1.01 1.00 0.14 0.00
0.41 0.20 1.02 1.00 0.20 0.00
0.37 0.18 1.02 1.00 0.19 0.00
0.34 0.17 1.01 1.00 0.17 0.00
0.30 0.15 1.01 1.00 0.15 0.00
0.45 0.22 1.03 1.00 0.23 0.00
0.42 0.21 1.02 1.00 0.21 0.00
0.38 0.19 1.02 1.00 0.19 0.00
0.51 0.25 1.03 1.00 0.26 0.00
0.42 0.21 1.02 1.00 0.21 0.00
0.36 0.18 1.02 1.00 0.18 0.00
0.31 0.15 1.01 1.00 0.15 0.00
0.53 0.26 1.04 1.00 0.27 0.00
0.48 0.24 1.03 1.00 0.24 0.00
0.44 0.22 1.02 1.00 0.22 0.00
0.41 0.20 1.02 1.00 0.21 0.00
0.38 0.19 1.02 1.00 0.19 0.00
0.34 0.17 1.01 1.00 0.17 0.00
0.51 0.25 1.03 1.00 0.26 0.00
0.46 0.23 1.03 1.00 0.23 0.00
0.41 0.20 1.02 1.00 0.21 0.00
0.83 0.39 1.09 1.00 0.43 0.00
0.72 0.34 1.06 1.00 0.37 0.00
0.59 0.29 1.04 1.00 0.30 0.00
0.56 0.27 1.04 1.00 0.28 0.00
0.52 0.25 1.03 1.00 0.26 0.00
0.48 0.23 1.03 1.00 0.24 0.00
0.44 0.22 1.02 1.00 0.22 0.00
0.40 0.20 1.02 1.00 0.20 0.00
0.68 0.33 1.06 1.00 0.35 0.00
0.62 0.30 1.05 1.00 0.32 0.00
0.57 0.28 1.04 1.00 0.29 0.00
0.52 0.25 1.03 1.00 0.26 0.00
0.46 0.22 1.03 1.00 0.23 0.00
0.62 0.30 1.05 1.00 0.32 0.00
0.56 0.27 1.04 1.00 0.28 0.00
0.51 0.25 1.03 1.00 0.26 0.00
0.47 0.23 1.03 1.00 0.24 0.00
0.42 0.21 1.02 1.00 0.21 0.00
0.60 0.29 1.05 1.00 0.30 0.00
0.53 0.26 1.04 1.00 0.27 0.00
0.46 0.23 1.03 1.00 0.23 0.00
0.64 0.31 1.05 1.00 0.33 0.00
0.55 0.27 1.04 1.00 0.28 0.00
0.50 0.25 1.03 1.00 0.25 0.00
0.45 0.22 1.03 1.00 0.23 0.00
0.66 0.32 1.06 1.00 0.34 0.00
0.57 0.28 1.04 1.00 0.29 0.00
0.67 0.32 1.06 1.00 0.34 0.00
0.59 0.29 1.04 1.00 0.30 0.00
0.52 0.26 1.03 1.00 0.26 0.00
0.97 0.45 1.12 1.00 0.51 0.00
0.87 0.41 1.10 1.00 0.45 0.00
0.79 0.37 1.08 1.00 0.40 0.00
0.92 0.43 1.11 1.00 0.47 0.00
0.80 0.38 1.08 1.00 0.41 0.00
0.73 0.35 1.07 1.00 0.37 0.00
0.84 0.40 1.09 1.00 0.43 0.00
0.74 0.35 1.07 1.00 0.38 0.00
0.63 0.30 1.05 1.00 0.32 0.00
1.02 0.47 1.13 1.00 0.53 0.00
0.92 0.43 1.11 1.00 0.48 0.00
0.83 0.39 1.09 1.00 0.43 0.00
0.92 0.43 1.11 1.00 0.47 0.00
0.79 0.37 1.08 1.00 0.40 0.00
1.18 0.53 1.18 1.00 0.62 0.00
1.16 0.52 1.17 1.00 0.62 0.00
1.52 0.64 1.30 1.00 0.83 0.00
2.08 0.78 1.59 1.00 1.24 0.00
1.47 0.63 1.28 1.00 0.80 0.00
1.45 0.62 1.27 1.00 0.79 0.00
1.40 0.61 1.26 1.00 0.76 0.00
1.34 0.59 1.23 1.00 0.72 0.00
1.28 0.57 1.21 1.00 0.69 0.00
1.22 0.54 1.19 1.00 0.65 0.00
1.15 0.52 1.17 1.00 0.61 0.00
1.09 0.50 1.15 1.00 0.57 0.00
1.04 0.48 1.14 1.00 0.54 0.00
0.95 0.44 1.12 1.00 0.49 0.00
0.85 0.40 1.09 1.00 0.44 0.00
0.76 0.36 1.07 1.00 0.39 0.00
0.68 0.33 1.06 1.00 0.35 0.00
0.60 0.29 1.04 1.00 0.30 0.00
0.51 0.25 1.03 1.00 0.26 0.00
0.49 0.24 1.03 1.00 0.25 0.00
0.44 0.21 1.02 1.00 0.22 0.00
0.39 0.19 1.02 1.00 0.19 0.00
0.33 0.17 1.01 1.00 0.17 0.00
0.99 0.46 1.12 1.00 0.51 0.00
0.88 0.41 1.10 1.00 0.45 0.00
0.76 0.36 1.07 1.00 0.39 0.00
0.63 0.31 1.05 1.00 0.32 0.00
0.56 0.27 1.04 1.00 0.29 0.00
0.50 0.24 1.03 1.00 0.25 0.00
0.42 0.21 1.02 1.00 0.21 0.00
1.08 0.49 1.15 1.00 0.57 0.00
0.90 0.42 1.10 1.00 0.47 0.00
0.76 0.36 1.07 1.00 0.39 0.00
0.66 0.32 1.05 1.00 0.33 0.00
0.56 0.27 1.04 1.00 0.28 0.00
1.54 0.65 1.31 1.00 0.85 0.00
1.41 0.61 1.26 1.00 0.77 0.00
1.29 0.57 1.21 1.00 0.69 0.00
1.14 0.52 1.17 1.00 0.60 0.00
0.99 0.46 1.12 1.00 0.51 0.00
0.85 0.40 1.09 1.00 0.44 0.00
0.76 0.36 1.07 1.00 0.39 0.00
0.69 0.33 1.06 1.00 0.35 0.00
1.56 0.65 1.32 1.00 0.86 0.00
1.39 0.60 1.25 1.00 0.75 0.00
1.21 0.54 1.19 1.00 0.64 0.00
1.01 0.47 1.13 1.00 0.53 0.00
0.82 0.39 1.09 1.00 0.42 0.00
0.37 0.18 1.02 1.00 0.19 0.00
0.33 0.16 1.01 1.00 0.17 0.00
0.30 0.15 1.01 1.00 0.15 0.00
0.26 0.13 1.01 1.00 0.13 0.00
0.24 0.12 1.01 1.00 0.12 0.00
0.56 0.27 1.04 1.00 0.29 0.00
0.50 0.24 1.03 1.00 0.25 0.00
0.42 0.21 1.02 1.00 0.21 0.00
0.38 0.19 1.02 1.00 0.19 0.00
0.60 0.29 1.05 1.00 0.31 0.00
0.50 0.24 1.03 1.00 0.25 0.00
0.45 0.22 1.02 1.00 0.22 0.00
0.40 0.20 1.02 1.00 0.20 0.00
0.61 0.30 1.05 1.00 0.31 0.00
0.53 0.26 1.04 1.00 0.27 0.00
0.47 0.23 1.03 1.00 0.23 0.00
0.42 0.21 1.02 1.00 0.21 0.00
0.63 0.30 1.05 1.00 0.32 0.00
0.58 0.28 1.04 1.00 0.29 0.00
0.51 0.25 1.03 1.00 0.26 0.00
0.45 0.22 1.03 1.00 0.23 0.00
0.67 0.32 1.06 1.00 0.34 0.00
0.62 0.30 1.05 1.00 0.31 0.00
0.56 0.27 1.04 1.00 0.29 0.00
0.50 0.25 1.03 1.00 0.26 0.00
0.67 0.32 1.06 1.00 0.34 0.00
0.60 0.29 1.05 1.00 0.31 0.00
0.54 0.27 1.04 1.00 0.28 0.00
0.72 0.35 1.07 1.00 0.37 0.00
0.66 0.32 1.05 1.00 0.33 0.00
0.59 0.29 1.04 1.00 0.30 0.00
0.77 0.37 1.08 1.00 0.40 0.00
0.69 0.33 1.06 1.00 0.35 0.00
0.61 0.30 1.05 1.00 0.31 0.00
0.93 0.43 1.11 1.00 0.48 0.00
0.83 0.39 1.09 1.00 0.43 0.00
0.73 0.35 1.07 1.00 0.37 0.00
1.09 0.50 1.15 1.00 0.57 0.00
1.03 0.47 1.14 1.00 0.54 0.00
0.91 0.43 1.11 1.00 0.47 0.00
0.88 0.41 1.10 1.00 0.45 0.00
1.18 0.53 1.18 1.00 0.62 0.00
1.10 0.50 1.16 1.00 0.58 0.00
0.96 0.45 1.12 1.00 0.50 0.00
0.93 0.43 1.11 1.00 0.48 0.00
1.35 0.59 1.24 1.00 0.73 0.00
1.27 0.56 1.21 1.00 0.68 0.00
1.10 0.50 1.15 1.00 0.58 0.00
1.07 0.49 1.15 1.00 0.56 0.00
1.52 0.64 1.30 1.00 0.84 0.00
1.39 0.60 1.25 1.00 0.75 0.00
1.17 0.53 1.18 1.00 0.62 0.00
1.14 0.52 1.17 1.00 0.60 0.00
1.65 0.68 1.36 1.00 0.92 0.00
1.38 0.60 1.25 1.00 0.75 0.00
1.35 0.59 1.24 1.00 0.73 0.00
1.92 0.74 1.50 1.00 1.11 0.00
1.61 0.67 1.34 1.00 0.89 0.00
1.55 0.65 1.31 1.00 0.85 0.00
2.40 0.83 1.81 1.00 1.51 0.00
2.07 0.78 1.59 1.00 1.23 0.00
2.03 0.77 1.56 1.00 1.19 0.00
3.17 0.92 2.55 1.00 2.34 0.00
2.82 0.89 2.17 1.00 1.92 0.00
2.75 0.88 2.10 1.00 1.85 0.00
4.12 0.97 3.99 1.00 3.86 0.00
3.63 0.95 3.15 1.00 2.99 0.00
3.58 0.95 3.08 1.00 2.92 0.00
TORSION - DISTRIBUTED LOAD
Tα2/(GITL) Tα/(GITL) T/(GITL) T/(GITLα) φ φ (degrees)
x=0.5*L
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°

0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°
φ' φ'' φ''' Minor Axis Moment Warping Moment
induced by rotation
x=0*L x=0.5*L x=0*L

Mz,Ed Mw,Ed
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
TOTAL TORSIO
Saint Venant Torsional Shear stress from Shear stress from Minor Axis Moment Total Minor Axis
Moment Torsion to the web Torsion to the flanges induced by rotation Moment
Total
Tt,Ed τt,Ed,web τt,Ed,flange Mz,Ed Mz,Ed,Final
00 Nmm .0 MPa .0 MPa 106 Nmm 106 Nmm
00 Nmm .0 MPa .0 MPa 1,191 Nmm 1,191 Nmm
00 Nmm .0 MPa .0 MPa 1,534,578 Nmm 1,534,578 Nmm
(BS EN 1993-1-1 §
6.2.6)
TOTAL TORSION EFFECTS

Warping Moment Rotation φ Shear stress from Shear stress from Shear area for z-z
Torsion to the web Torsion to the flanges shear force
Total Total Total Total mm2
Mw,Ed τt,Ed,web τt,Ed,flange Aw,z-z

13,863,558 Nmm 0.0° .5 MPa .9 MPa 40352 mm²
14,038,030 Nmm 0.0° .6 MPa 1.0 MPa 34442 mm²
13,977,555 Nmm 0.0° .6 MPa 1.0 MPa 29968 mm²
14,175,950 Nmm 0.0° .6 MPa 1.1 MPa 28888 mm²
14,126,581 Nmm 0.0° .6 MPa 1.1 MPa 27102 mm²
14,221,121 Nmm 0.0° .6 MPa 1.1 MPa 23584 mm²
14,266,257 Nmm 0.0° .6 MPa 1.1 MPa 21300 mm²
14,388,360 Nmm 0.0° .6 MPa 1.1 MPa 18472 mm²
14,510,302 Nmm 0.0° .7 MPa 1.1 MPa 18089 mm²
14,576,355 Nmm 0.0° .9 MPa 1.2 MPa 17244 mm²
15,609,347 Nmm 0.0° .3 MPa .5 MPa 21167 mm²
15,739,617 Nmm 0.0° .3 MPa .5 MPa 19079 mm²
14,760,649 Nmm 0.0° .5 MPa 1.0 MPa 36257 mm²
14,888,398 Nmm 0.0° .6 MPa 1.0 MPa 33004 mm²
15,023,211 Nmm 0.0° .6 MPa 1.1 MPa 29888 mm²
15,098,638 Nmm 0.0° .6 MPa 1.1 MPa 26706 mm²
15,211,743 Nmm 0.0° .6 MPa 1.1 MPa 24121 mm²
15,284,069 Nmm 0.0° .7 MPa 1.2 MPa 21820 mm²
15,362,526 Nmm 0.0° .7 MPa 1.2 MPa 20518 mm²
15,419,334 Nmm 0.0° .7 MPa 1.2 MPa 18954 mm²
15,510,231 Nmm 0.0° .8 MPa 1.2 MPa 17872 mm²
15,488,133 Nmm 0.0° .8 MPa 1.2 MPa 16802 mm²
15,610,894 Nmm 0.0° .8 MPa 1.3 MPa 16013 mm²
15,528,386 Nmm 0.0° .8 MPa 1.3 MPa 15357 mm²
15,634,213 Nmm 0.0° 1.0 MPa 1.3 MPa 14423 mm²
16,792,923 Nmm 0.0° 1.0 MPa 1.6 MPa 14538 mm²
16,887,140 Nmm 0.0° 1.1 MPa 1.7 MPa 13101 mm²
16,933,456 Nmm 0.0° 1.3 MPa 1.7 MPa 12365 mm²
18,524,902 Nmm 0.0° 1.6 MPa 2.6 MPa 12720 mm²
18,629,923 Nmm 0.0° 1.8 MPa 2.7 MPa 11500 mm²
18,771,291 Nmm 0.0° 2.0 MPa 2.8 MPa 10220 mm²
18,827,399 Nmm 0.0° 2.2 MPa 2.8 MPa 9601 mm²
20,551,633 Nmm 0.0° 2.3 MPa 3.7 MPa 10639 mm²
20,661,426 Nmm 0.0° 2.4 MPa 3.8 MPa 9627 mm²
20,744,838 Nmm 0.0° 2.5 MPa 3.9 MPa 8973 mm²
20,843,076 Nmm 0.1° 2.9 MPa 4.0 MPa 8385 mm²
22,564,591 Nmm 0.0° 1.5 MPa 2.5 MPa 12358 mm²
22,964,495 Nmm 0.0° 1.6 MPa 2.7 MPa 9416 mm²
23,312,894 Nmm 0.0° 1.7 MPa 2.8 MPa 7873 mm²
23,046,649 Nmm 0.1° 3.8 MPa 6.5 MPa 8476 mm²
23,183,379 Nmm 0.1° 4.0 MPa 6.6 MPa 7654 mm²
23,299,822 Nmm 0.1° 4.4 MPa 6.8 MPa 7136 mm²
23,393,400 Nmm 0.1° 4.9 MPa 6.9 MPa 6694 mm²
23,242,523 Nmm 0.2° 9.1 MPa 13.9 MPa 7267 mm²
23,377,349 Nmm 0.2° 10.2 MPa 14.1 MPa 6881 mm²
23,393,515 Nmm 0.2° 11.2 MPa 14.4 MPa 6299 mm²
25,186,007 Nmm 0.0° 1.6 MPa 2.9 MPa 12469 mm²
25,779,002 Nmm 0.0° 1.9 MPa 3.1 MPa 10640 mm²
26,188,309 Nmm 0.0° 2.0 MPa 3.3 MPa 8743 mm²
26,442,307 Nmm 0.0° 2.1 MPa 3.4 MPa 7306 mm²
25,776,651 Nmm 0.1° 6.3 MPa 10.2 MPa 8450 mm²
26,047,358 Nmm 0.1° 6.3 MPa 10.6 MPa 7285 mm²
26,296,991 Nmm 0.1° 6.8 MPa 11.0 MPa 6670 mm²
26,431,778 Nmm 0.1° 7.0 MPa 11.2 MPa 6222 mm²
26,530,180 Nmm 0.2° 7.4 MPa 11.4 MPa 5724 mm²
26,774,372 Nmm 0.2° 8.5 MPa 11.6 MPa 5450 mm²
26,113,650 Nmm 0.3° 13.9 MPa 22.2 MPa 5895 mm²
26,482,721 Nmm 0.4° 16.3 MPa 22.8 MPa 5485 mm²
26,674,907 Nmm 0.4° 18.3 MPa 23.5 MPa 4997 mm²
28,540,478 Nmm 0.1° 8.8 MPa 15.7 MPa 9067 mm²
29,309,996 Nmm 0.1° 10.0 MPa 17.1 MPa 7592 mm²
29,925,635 Nmm 0.2° 11.4 MPa 18.6 MPa 6187 mm²
30,179,082 Nmm 0.2° 11.1 MPa 19.1 MPa 5566 mm²
30,438,140 Nmm 0.2° 11.7 MPa 19.6 MPa 5154 mm²
30,694,239 Nmm 0.3° 12.4 MPa 20.1 MPa 4763 mm²
30,881,596 Nmm 0.3° 12.8 MPa 20.6 MPa 4365 mm²
31,067,005 Nmm 0.3° 14.1 MPa 21.0 MPa 4094 mm²
29,856,482 Nmm 0.4° 20.1 MPa 36.2 MPa 5214 mm²
30,355,682 Nmm 0.5° 21.1 MPa 37.4 MPa 4710 mm²
30,535,808 Nmm 0.5° 23.1 MPa 38.4 MPa 4387 mm²
30,806,266 Nmm 0.6° 24.2 MPa 39.7 MPa 3932 mm²
31,074,081 Nmm 0.8° 28.4 MPa 40.7 MPa 3643 mm²
33,748,738 Nmm 0.3° 17.1 MPa 28.5 MPa 4849 mm²
34,241,324 Nmm 0.4° 17.9 MPa 30.2 MPa 4184 mm²
34,265,584 Nmm 0.5° 19.1 MPa 31.0 MPa 3854 mm²
34,577,955 Nmm 0.5° 19.7 MPa 31.9 MPa 3458 mm²
34,879,050 Nmm 0.6° 22.9 MPa 32.4 MPa 3332 mm²
34,277,484 Nmm 1.0° 36.7 MPa 60.0 MPa 3458 mm²
34,583,773 Nmm 1.2° 37.9 MPa 62.4 MPa 2979 mm²
35,160,710 Nmm 1.6° 47.9 MPa 64.4 MPa 2762 mm²
38,550,346 Nmm 0.6° 25.1 MPa 43.3 MPa 3575 mm²
39,300,632 Nmm 0.7° 28.2 MPa 45.3 MPa 3153 mm²
39,548,078 Nmm 0.8° 29.9 MPa 46.5 MPa 2865 mm²
39,937,537 Nmm 1.0° 34.3 MPa 47.5 MPa 2676 mm²
39,163,934 Nmm 2.3° 71.3 MPa 115.6 MPa 2573 mm²
39,791,125 Nmm 3.0° 84.9 MPa 120.3 MPa 2303 mm²
44,995,856 Nmm 1.0° 38.2 MPa 66.3 MPa 2659 mm²
45,733,334 Nmm 1.2° 39.3 MPa 69.3 MPa 2249 mm²
46,389,263 Nmm 1.5° 42.2 MPa 71.7 MPa 2007 mm²
43,254,985 Nmm 2.2° 95.2 MPa 148.1 MPa 2987 mm²
44,357,254 Nmm 2.7° 103.9 MPa 157.2 MPa 2644 mm²
44,970,842 Nmm 3.2° 109.1 MPa 164.4 MPa 2346 mm²
43,050,829 Nmm 5.2° 162.9 MPa 266.5 MPa 2204 mm²
43,923,757 Nmm 6.7° 191.1 MPa 280.2 MPa 1985 mm²
45,160,689 Nmm 8.8° 241.3 MPa 291.2 MPa 1885 mm²
53,265,891 Nmm 2.3° 77.2 MPa 136.2 MPa 2023 mm²
54,282,892 Nmm 2.8° 82.5 MPa 142.8 MPa 1763 mm²
55,431,730 Nmm 3.6° 103.6 MPa 148.5 MPa 1639 mm²
51,233,072 Nmm 8.1° 240.8 MPa 382.2 MPa 1781 mm²
52,328,241 Nmm 10.0° 284.3 MPa 398.0 MPa 1666 mm²
53,101,801 Nmm 12.8° 346.4 MPa 413.3 MPa 1560 mm²
65,962,453 Nmm 6.1° 186.7 MPa 280.0 MPa 1456 mm²
67,654,882 Nmm 8.0° 216.1 MPa 295.7 MPa 1285 mm²
64,437,757 Nmm 14.2° 363.3 MPa 625.7 MPa 1238 mm²
73,536,368 Nmm 22.2° 503.8 MPa 829.1 MPa 989 mm²
81,030,328 Nmm 43.1° 914.9 MPa 1,565.5 MPa 816 mm²
86,346,705 Nmm 87.0° 1,629.2 MPa 3,095.5 MPa 641 mm²
25,973,959 Nmm 0.0° .7 MPa 1.0 MPa 50532 mm²
26,708,288 Nmm 0.0° .8 MPa 1.1 MPa 46894 mm²
27,132,538 Nmm 0.0° .8 MPa 1.3 MPa 38600 mm²
27,994,024 Nmm 0.0° .9 MPa 1.4 MPa 34879 mm²
28,905,993 Nmm 0.0° 1.0 MPa 1.6 MPa 31361 mm²
29,955,979 Nmm 0.0° 1.1 MPa 1.7 MPa 28301 mm²
30,772,469 Nmm 0.0° 1.2 MPa 1.9 MPa 25600 mm²
31,694,727 Nmm 0.0° 1.3 MPa 2.0 MPa 23154 mm²
32,092,098 Nmm 0.0° 1.3 MPa 2.1 MPa 21510 mm²
33,367,412 Nmm 0.0° 1.5 MPa 2.4 MPa 18596 mm²
34,615,002 Nmm 0.0° 1.6 MPa 2.6 MPa 15524 mm²
35,951,605 Nmm 0.0° 1.8 MPa 2.9 MPa 13052 mm²
36,802,340 Nmm 0.0° 1.9 MPa 3.1 MPa 11168 mm²
37,904,127 Nmm 0.0° 2.1 MPa 3.4 MPa 9408 mm²
38,757,818 Nmm 0.0° 2.2 MPa 3.7 MPa 7528 mm²
39,189,509 Nmm 0.0° 2.7 MPa 4.4 MPa 6733 mm²
39,637,406 Nmm 0.0° 2.8 MPa 4.5 MPa 5930 mm²
40,325,935 Nmm 0.0° 2.8 MPa 4.7 MPa 5045 mm²
40,638,272 Nmm 0.1° 2.9 MPa 4.9 MPa 4213 mm²
40,025,126 Nmm 0.0° 4.5 MPa 7.5 MPa 10104 mm²
41,501,929 Nmm 0.0° 5.0 MPa 8.2 MPa 8606 mm²
42,971,032 Nmm 0.1° 5.5 MPa 9.1 MPa 7004 mm²
44,584,886 Nmm 0.1° 6.3 MPa 9.9 MPa 5695 mm²
45,271,227 Nmm 0.1° 6.6 MPa 10.4 MPa 4940 mm²
46,063,197 Nmm 0.1° 7.0 MPa 10.9 MPa 4296 mm²
46,910,059 Nmm 0.2° 7.4 MPa 11.5 MPa 3517 mm²
49,413,244 Nmm 0.1° 12.5 MPa 20.6 MPa 5900 mm²
51,696,149 Nmm 0.2° 14.1 MPa 23.2 MPa 4608 mm²
53,875,058 Nmm 0.3° 15.9 MPa 25.5 MPa 3772 mm²
55,228,623 Nmm 0.3° 16.3 MPa 27.4 MPa 3050 mm²
56,507,518 Nmm 0.4° 17.6 MPa 29.0 MPa 2562 mm²
55,276,864 Nmm 0.4° 31.3 MPa 52.1 MPa 4482 mm²
57,541,487 Nmm 0.4° 34.5 MPa 56.9 MPa 4076 mm²
59,815,873 Nmm 0.6° 38.0 MPa 62.1 MPa 3559 mm²
62,292,850 Nmm 0.7° 41.7 MPa 67.3 MPa 3105 mm²
64,854,471 Nmm 0.9° 43.1 MPa 74.5 MPa 2424 mm²
66,947,639 Nmm 1.2° 52.6 MPa 79.5 MPa 2218 mm²
68,433,643 Nmm 1.4° 52.9 MPa 83.7 MPa 1876 mm²
69,635,789 Nmm 1.7° 56.9 MPa 87.0 MPa 1694 mm²
75,084,371 Nmm 3.3° 170.4 MPa 243.3 MPa 1989 mm²
78,770,574 Nmm 4.2° 187.5 MPa 268.5 MPa 1705 mm²
82,350,805 Nmm 5.4° 205.8 MPa 295.9 MPa 1426 mm²
85,742,741 Nmm 7.3° 224.6 MPa 324.7 MPa 1159 mm²
91,275,926 Nmm 11.1° 306.2 MPa 359.0 MPa 993 mm²
18,389,739 Nmm 0.0° 1.5 MPa 2.7 MPa 13655 mm²
18,551,738 Nmm 0.0° 1.6 MPa 2.6 MPa 12745 mm²
18,677,774 Nmm 0.0° 1.8 MPa 2.7 MPa 11611 mm²
18,833,926 Nmm 0.0° 2.2 MPa 2.8 MPa 10592 mm²
18,884,858 Nmm 0.0° 2.2 MPa 2.8 MPa 9629 mm²
22,930,092 Nmm 0.0° 4.3 MPa 6.6 MPa 12480 mm²
23,349,769 Nmm 0.1° 4.5 MPa 7.2 MPa 10460 mm²
23,655,897 Nmm 0.1° 4.9 MPa 7.8 MPa 8380 mm²
23,778,315 Nmm 0.1° 4.4 MPa 7.8 MPa 7012 mm²
24,897,433 Nmm 0.1° 6.3 MPa 9.2 MPa 10954 mm²
25,528,458 Nmm 0.1° 6.4 MPa 10.2 MPa 8261 mm²
25,853,236 Nmm 0.1° 6.9 MPa 10.6 MPa 7193 mm²
25,880,392 Nmm 0.1° 6.1 MPa 10.7 MPa 6001 mm²
27,456,474 Nmm 0.1° 8.2 MPa 13.3 MPa 8309 mm²
27,939,767 Nmm 0.2° 8.9 MPa 14.1 MPa 7050 mm²
28,269,443 Nmm 0.2° 9.5 MPa 14.8 MPa 6035 mm²
28,611,570 Nmm 0.2° 8.7 MPa 15.1 MPa 5031 mm²
30,654,321 Nmm 0.2° 12.2 MPa 19.3 MPa 6661 mm²
30,883,411 Nmm 0.2° 12.6 MPa 20.2 MPa 5974 mm²
31,447,942 Nmm 0.3° 13.7 MPa 21.3 MPa 5082 mm²
31,531,188 Nmm 0.3° 12.5 MPa 21.6 MPa 4232 mm²
34,389,027 Nmm 0.4° 17.8 MPa 29.5 MPa 5251 mm²
34,707,909 Nmm 0.4° 18.8 MPa 30.1 MPa 4799 mm²
35,231,330 Nmm 0.5° 20.2 MPa 31.6 MPa 4273 mm²
35,464,204 Nmm 0.6° 18.7 MPa 32.1 MPa 3578 mm²
38,486,963 Nmm 0.6° 27.4 MPa 43.8 MPa 4018 mm²
38,786,831 Nmm 0.8° 29.1 MPa 46.2 MPa 3511 mm²
39,275,921 Nmm 0.9° 26.9 MPa 46.9 MPa 2980 mm²
41,643,978 Nmm 1.0° 38.9 MPa 61.7 MPa 3487 mm²
42,299,359 Nmm 1.2° 42.8 MPa 65.6 MPa 3080 mm²
42,622,804 Nmm 1.4° 43.3 MPa 66.6 MPa 2695 mm²
45,526,392 Nmm 1.5° 56.5 MPa 89.8 MPa 2902 mm²
46,325,238 Nmm 1.9° 63.7 MPa 95.9 MPa 2567 mm²
47,011,332 Nmm 2.2° 65.1 MPa 98.1 MPa 2222 mm²
49,800,122 Nmm 2.6° 93.1 MPa 151.5 MPa 2519 mm²
50,810,683 Nmm 3.3° 103.5 MPa 159.9 MPa 2209 mm²
51,706,137 Nmm 4.0° 103.9 MPa 164.3 MPa 1880 mm²
55,094,292 Nmm 5.1° 169.0 MPa 260.7 MPa 2134 mm²
55,873,285 Nmm 6.0° 177.1 MPa 279.9 MPa 1913 mm²
57,031,970 Nmm 7.4° 181.4 MPa 289.6 MPa 1630 mm²
57,254,929 Nmm 7.7° 175.1 MPa 291.8 MPa 1528 mm²
59,197,114 Nmm 8.2° 255.2 MPa 394.4 MPa 1767 mm²
60,169,582 Nmm 9.8° 273.7 MPa 426.8 MPa 1591 mm²
61,787,115 Nmm 12.2° 289.3 MPa 445.5 MPa 1359 mm²
62,495,589 Nmm 12.8° 285.8 MPa 450.0 MPa 1284 mm²
63,110,647 Nmm 13.5° 395.9 MPa 606.5 MPa 1549 mm²
64,210,958 Nmm 16.5° 437.0 MPa 663.3 MPa 1402 mm²
66,967,936 Nmm 21.2° 451.8 MPa 702.7 MPa 1150 mm²
66,792,819 Nmm 22.1° 471.9 MPa 702.7 MPa 1141 mm²
67,830,633 Nmm 23.2° 655.4 MPa 983.1 MPa 1270 mm²
70,222,811 Nmm 28.1° 703.6 MPa 1,062.0 MPa 1120 mm²
73,573,630 Nmm 36.9° 752.4 MPa 1,137.4 MPa 922 mm²
73,950,886 Nmm 39.1° 795.4 MPa 1,146.9 MPa 910 mm²
75,115,565 Nmm 49.5° 1,165.5 MPa 1,724.9 MPa 967 mm²
80,093,732 Nmm 67.8° 1,280.9 MPa 1,889.3 MPa 782 mm²
80,571,433 Nmm 72.0° 1,360.7 MPa 1,905.0 MPa 775 mm²
81,270,261 Nmm 92.0° 2,029.4 MPa 2,979.4 MPa 762 mm²
87,425,545 Nmm 125.4° 2,245.7 MPa 3,309.4 MPa 622 mm²
88,626,329 Nmm 137.7° 2,467.9 MPa 3,377.1 MPa 613 mm²
85,318,761 Nmm 177.8° 3,642.8 MPa 5,215.9 MPa 630 mm²
92,417,186 Nmm 246.0° 4,375.9 MPa 5,872.9 MPa 538 mm²
94,343,448 Nmm 268.0° 4,771.1 MPa 6,026.7 MPa 541 mm²
86,203,079 Nmm 356.3° 6,699.6 MPa 9,314.0 MPa 506 mm²
95,514,445 Nmm 498.0° 8,283.3 MPa 10,814.3 MPa 446 mm²
96,615,426 Nmm 527.6° 8,786.7 MPa 10,983.4 MPa 444 mm²
86,354,266 Nmm 777.6° 13,258.8 MPa 18,143.7 MPa 353 mm²
101,921,734 Nmm 1203.3° 18,025.9 MPa 22,942.1 MPa 309 mm²
102,991,727 Nmm 1220.8° 17,752.7 MPa 23,300.4 MPa 299 mm²
SHEAR RESISTANCE
Shear area for y-y Plastic Shear Plastic Shear Reduction factor Reduction factor Final plastic Shear Final plastic Shear
shear force Resistance Z-Z Resistance Y-Y due to Torsion at due to Torsion at Reistance Z-Z Reistance Y-Y
z-z resistance y-y resistance
mm2 N N Vpl,T,Rd,z-z Vpl,T,Rd,y-y
Aw,y-y Vpl,Rd,Z-Z Vpl,Rd,Y-Y

40192 mm² 8,037,547 N 8,005,677 N 1.00 1.00 8,033,417 N 7,997,912 N
33372 mm² 6,860,359 N 6,647,230 N 1.00 1.00 6,856,484 N 6,640,494 N
29890 mm² 5,969,221 N 5,953,665 N 1.00 1.00 5,965,866 N 5,947,385 N
27968 mm² 5,754,081 N 5,570,830 N 1.00 1.00 5,750,650 N 5,564,776 N
26603 mm² 5,398,287 N 5,299,021 N 1.00 1.00 5,395,093 N 5,293,211 N
24160 mm² 4,697,599 N 4,812,330 N 1.00 1.00 4,694,906 N 4,807,098 N
21540 mm² 4,242,597 N 4,290,463 N 1.00 1.00 4,240,063 N 4,285,645 N
18600 mm² 3,679,261 N 3,704,857 N 1.00 1.00 3,677,033 N 3,700,641 N
15600 mm² 3,603,073 N 3,107,299 N 1.00 1.00 3,600,448 N 3,103,731 N
12660 mm² 3,534,237 N 2,594,785 N 1.00 1.00 3,531,209 N 2,591,768 N
30781 mm² 4,216,119 N 6,131,060 N 1.00 1.00 4,214,917 N 6,128,071 N
26784 mm² 3,800,307 N 5,334,994 N 1.00 1.00 3,799,154 N 5,332,324 N
41860 mm² 7,221,782 N 8,337,919 N 1.00 1.00 7,217,907 N 8,329,367 N
37578 mm² 6,573,870 N 7,485,045 N 1.00 1.00 6,570,145 N 7,477,249 N
34191 mm² 5,953,187 N 6,810,403 N 1.00 1.00 5,949,704 N 6,803,002 N
30674 mm² 5,319,477 N 6,109,827 N 1.00 1.00 5,316,264 N 6,102,902 N
27218 mm² 4,804,633 N 5,421,440 N 1.00 1.00 4,801,563 N 5,415,020 N
24578 mm² 4,346,153 N 4,895,669 N 1.00 1.00 4,343,301 N 4,889,867 N
21321 mm² 4,086,885 N 4,246,841 N 1.00 1.00 4,083,913 N 4,241,790 N
19693 mm² 3,775,289 N 3,922,527 N 1.00 1.00 3,772,504 N 3,917,777 N
18420 mm² 3,559,849 N 3,669,003 N 1.00 1.00 3,557,162 N 3,664,487 N
17047 mm² 3,346,631 N 3,395,501 N 1.00 1.00 3,344,037 N 3,391,256 N
15799 mm² 3,189,473 N 3,146,937 N 1.00 1.00 3,186,899 N 3,142,950 N
14536 mm² 3,147,563 N 2,979,285 N 1.00 1.00 3,144,956 N 2,975,468 N
12253 mm² 2,956,198 N 2,511,432 N 1.00 1.00 2,953,403 N 2,508,163 N
15748 mm² 2,895,740 N 3,136,715 N 1.00 1.00 2,892,885 N 3,131,566 N
12690 mm² 2,685,244 N 2,600,967 N 1.00 1.00 2,682,256 N 2,596,569 N
10968 mm² 2,534,232 N 2,247,978 N 1.00 1.00 2,531,088 N 2,244,123 N
13614 mm² 2,607,091 N 2,790,399 N 1.00 1.00 2,602,968 N 2,783,002 N
11521 mm² 2,357,082 N 2,361,427 N 1.00 1.00 2,352,960 N 2,355,006 N
9282 mm² 2,094,582 N 1,902,433 N 1.00 1.00 2,090,413 N 1,897,103 N
8196 mm² 1,967,835 N 1,679,929 N 1.00 1.00 1,963,624 N 1,675,284 N
12125 mm² 2,180,606 N 2,485,116 N 1.00 1.00 2,175,732 N 2,475,767 N
10689 mm² 1,973,062 N 2,190,810 N 1.00 1.00 1,968,411 N 2,182,351 N
9641 mm² 1,839,018 N 1,975,931 N 1.00 1.00 1,834,441 N 1,968,171 N
8197 mm² 1,718,547 N 1,680,093 N 1.00 1.00 1,713,729 N 1,673,377 N
19556 mm² 2,461,547 N 3,895,262 N 1.00 1.00 2,457,886 N 3,885,373 N
14495 mm² 1,929,987 N 2,970,910 N 1.00 1.00 1,926,929 N 2,962,798 N
12009 mm² 1,613,735 N 2,461,381 N 1.00 1.00 1,611,056 N 2,454,357 N
10175 mm² 1,737,237 N 2,085,429 N 1.00 0.99 1,730,735 N 2,071,859 N
8977 mm² 1,568,816 N 1,839,879 N 1.00 0.99 1,562,628 N 1,827,562 N
7896 mm² 1,462,535 N 1,618,302 N 1.00 0.99 1,456,310 N 1,607,241 N
6737 mm² 1,372,072 N 1,380,803 N 1.00 0.99 1,365,502 N 1,371,475 N
6164 mm² 1,489,390 N 1,263,468 N 0.99 0.99 1,476,080 N 1,245,737 N
5364 mm² 1,410,223 N 1,099,402 N 0.99 0.99 1,396,059 N 1,084,177 N
4554 mm² 1,291,014 N 933,434 N 0.99 0.99 1,276,778 N 920,238 N
24079 mm² 2,483,720 N 4,796,204 N 1.00 1.00 2,479,666 N 4,782,244 N
18536 mm² 2,119,313 N 3,692,141 N 1.00 1.00 2,115,186 N 3,680,661 N
15348 mm² 1,791,968 N 3,145,634 N 1.00 1.00 1,788,417 N 3,135,332 N
12667 mm² 1,497,480 N 2,596,261 N 1.00 1.00 1,494,367 N 2,587,378 N
10096 mm² 1,731,964 N 2,069,286 N 0.99 0.99 1,721,211 N 2,048,020 N
9027 mm² 1,493,045 N 1,850,156 N 0.99 0.99 1,483,780 N 1,830,298 N
7926 mm² 1,366,980 N 1,624,524 N 0.99 0.99 1,357,909 N 1,606,505 N
7308 mm² 1,275,232 N 1,497,843 N 0.99 0.99 1,266,548 N 1,480,895 N
6530 mm² 1,173,114 N 1,338,417 N 0.99 0.99 1,164,638 N 1,323,452 N
5512 mm² 1,116,963 N 1,129,801 N 0.99 0.99 1,107,706 N 1,116,906 N
5495 mm² 1,208,143 N 1,126,149 N 0.99 0.98 1,191,670 N 1,100,724 N
4512 mm² 1,124,177 N 924,875 N 0.98 0.98 1,106,160 N 904,023 N
3764 mm² 1,024,129 N 771,524 N 0.98 0.98 1,005,650 N 753,647 N
12762 mm² 1,806,058 N 2,541,930 N 0.99 0.98 1,789,943 N 2,501,466 N
10346 mm² 1,556,152 N 2,120,595 N 0.99 0.98 1,540,957 N 2,083,831 N
7993 mm² 1,268,083 N 1,638,199 N 0.99 0.98 1,253,955 N 1,607,373 N
7558 mm² 1,140,705 N 1,549,034 N 0.99 0.98 1,128,283 N 1,519,063 N
6793 mm² 1,056,293 N 1,392,342 N 0.98 0.96 1,031,989 N 1,336,285 N
6122 mm² 976,262 N 1,254,679 N 0.98 0.96 952,264 N 1,204,440 N
5522 mm² 894,586 N 1,131,704 N 0.97 0.96 871,963 N 1,085,222 N
4823 mm² 839,015 N 988,613 N 0.97 0.96 815,657 N 947,194 N
5870 mm² 1,068,590 N 1,203,181 N 0.96 0.92 1,025,791 N 1,112,278 N
5250 mm² 965,441 N 1,075,955 N 0.96 0.92 924,770 N 991,812 N
4614 mm² 899,157 N 945,682 N 0.95 0.92 857,752 N 871,897 N
4067 mm² 805,882 N 833,598 N 0.95 0.92 766,946 N 766,353 N
3322 mm² 746,642 N 680,941 N 0.94 0.92 704,092 N 624,535 N
6621 mm² 993,745 N 1,357,069 N 0.97 0.94 960,072 N 1,277,039 N
5744 mm² 857,632 N 1,177,286 N 0.96 0.94 827,048 N 1,105,661 N
5114 mm² 789,889 N 1,048,097 N 0.96 0.94 759,936 N 982,697 N
4554 mm² 708,749 N 933,434 N 0.96 0.94 681,007 N 873,468 N
3874 mm² 683,013 N 793,984 N 0.95 0.93 651,811 N 742,118 N
3697 mm² 708,735 N 757,763 N 0.93 0.88 655,981 N 663,187 N
3185 mm² 610,648 N 652,853 N 0.92 0.87 563,719 N 567,859 N
2439 mm² 565,999 N 499,888 N 0.90 0.87 510,317 N 432,515 N
5438 mm² 732,662 N 1,114,667 N 0.95 0.91 695,813 N 1,016,012 N
4477 mm² 646,298 N 917,644 N 0.94 0.91 609,679 N 832,621 N
3945 mm² 587,250 N 808,462 N 0.94 0.90 551,915 N 731,475 N
3319 mm² 548,561 N 680,330 N 0.93 0.90 510,510 N 613,967 N
2696 mm² 527,258 N 552,652 N 0.85 0.74 447,911 N 409,398 N
2132 mm² 471,939 N 436,932 N 0.82 0.73 385,851 N 318,182 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.92 0.86 502,675 N 806,909 N
3911 mm² 460,867 N 801,498 N 0.92 0.85 424,014 N 684,607 N
3366 mm² 411,304 N 689,893 N 0.91 0.85 375,909 N 585,392 N
3508 mm² 612,173 N 719,079 N 0.79 0.65 485,232 N 466,994 N
3008 mm² 541,937 N 616,530 N 0.77 0.62 417,783 N 383,228 N
2641 mm² 480,767 N 541,248 N 0.76 0.60 364,295 N 323,959 N
2212 mm² 451,648 N 453,337 N 0.60 Err:502 272,621 N Err:502
1792 mm² 406,820 N 367,222 N 0.50 Err:502 205,110 N Err:502
1422 mm² 386,266 N 291,534 N 0.24 Err:502 93,184 N Err:502
3741 mm² 414,645 N 766,839 N 0.84 0.68 346,558 N 524,754 N
3192 mm² 361,308 N 654,132 N 0.82 0.67 297,479 N 435,226 N
2513 mm² 336,010 N 515,046 N 0.77 0.65 259,339 N 333,990 N
2044 mm² 365,033 N 418,937 N 0.25 Err:502 89,621 N Err:502
1712 mm² 341,495 N 350,874 N Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
2571 mm² 298,519 N 526,926 N 0.52 Err:502 155,519 N Err:502
2078 mm² 263,393 N 425,889 N 0.40 Err:502 104,233 N Err:502
133280 mm² 9,190,019 N 24,239,012 N 1.00 1.00 9,175,316 N 24,181,015 N
122460 mm² 8,528,393 N 22,271,229 N 1.00 1.00 8,513,262 N 22,213,468 N
113500 mm² 7,242,859 N 21,297,008 N 1.00 1.00 7,230,526 N 21,232,942 N
103040 mm² 6,544,561 N 19,334,306 N 1.00 1.00 6,532,262 N 19,270,236 N
93704 mm² 5,884,617 N 17,582,510 N 1.00 1.00 5,872,467 N 17,518,131 N
84778 mm² 5,473,666 N 16,397,111 N 1.00 1.00 5,461,664 N 16,335,759 N
76810 mm² 4,951,402 N 14,855,924 N 1.00 1.00 4,939,525 N 14,795,276 N
69764 mm² 4,478,231 N 13,493,219 N 1.00 1.00 4,466,555 N 13,433,610 N
65296 mm² 4,160,299 N 12,629,052 N 1.00 1.00 4,149,026 N 12,571,939 N
56498 mm² 3,596,744 N 10,927,314 N 1.00 0.99 3,585,813 N 10,872,373 N
47815 mm² 3,092,241 N 9,524,111 N 1.00 0.99 3,082,138 N 9,472,136 N
40049 mm² 2,599,853 N 7,977,154 N 1.00 0.99 2,590,373 N 7,928,931 N
34577 mm² 2,224,488 N 6,887,329 N 1.00 0.99 2,215,792 N 6,842,556 N
29127 mm² 1,873,841 N 5,801,686 N 1.00 0.99 1,865,916 N 5,762,007 N
23846 mm² 1,499,439 N 4,749,770 N 1.00 0.99 1,492,716 N 4,714,765 N
20234 mm² 1,341,019 N 4,030,287 N 0.99 0.99 1,333,815 N 3,994,800 N
17736 mm² 1,215,507 N 3,635,110 N 0.99 0.99 1,208,966 N 3,601,775 N
15339 mm² 1,034,059 N 3,143,810 N 0.99 0.99 1,028,369 N 3,113,795 N
12901 mm² 863,494 N 2,644,181 N 0.99 0.99 858,563 N 2,617,983 N
28418 mm² 2,012,669 N 5,660,471 N 0.99 0.98 1,994,215 N 5,572,234 N
24007 mm² 1,714,158 N 4,781,926 N 0.99 0.98 1,696,784 N 4,702,221 N
19751 mm² 1,395,038 N 3,934,040 N 0.99 0.98 1,379,519 N 3,861,832 N
15560 mm² 1,167,243 N 3,189,167 N 0.99 0.98 1,152,876 N 3,125,000 N
13419 mm² 1,012,470 N 2,750,407 N 0.99 0.98 999,284 N 2,692,207 N
11497 mm² 880,530 N 2,356,368 N 0.99 0.98 868,403 N 2,304,109 N
9403 mm² 720,920 N 1,927,282 N 0.99 0.98 710,445 N 1,883,543 N
16814 mm² 1,175,224 N 3,349,047 N 0.97 0.96 1,145,458 N 3,207,792 N
13222 mm² 944,438 N 2,709,927 N 0.97 0.95 918,167 N 2,580,351 N
10611 mm² 773,168 N 2,174,783 N 0.97 0.95 748,731 N 2,060,280 N
8868 mm² 625,050 N 1,817,575 N 0.97 0.94 604,834 N 1,714,708 N
7231 mm² 525,139 N 1,481,987 N 0.97 0.94 506,801 N 1,395,507 N
12877 mm² 892,765 N 2,564,872 N 0.93 0.89 834,688 N 2,280,682 N
11411 mm² 811,931 N 2,272,906 N 0.93 0.88 753,655 N 1,996,538 N
9968 mm² 729,432 N 2,043,080 N 0.92 0.87 673,189 N 1,770,115 N
8573 mm² 636,491 N 1,757,137 N 0.92 0.85 582,437 N 1,501,161 N
7141 mm² 496,920 N 1,463,705 N 0.91 0.84 453,240 N 1,225,325 N
5845 mm² 454,690 N 1,197,930 N 0.89 0.83 405,335 N 994,968 N
5108 mm² 384,555 N 1,046,830 N 0.89 0.82 342,547 N 858,904 N
4479 mm² 347,283 N 918,054 N 0.88 0.81 306,284 N 746,149 N
4942 mm² 407,660 N 1,012,983 N 0.58 0.22 235,849 N 227,534 N
4240 mm² 349,546 N 869,126 N 0.52 Err:502 180,965 N Err:502
3551 mm² 292,190 N 727,852 N 0.44 Err:502 129,562 N Err:502
2875 mm² 237,642 N 589,160 N 0.35 Err:502 83,513 N Err:502
15960 mm² 2,719,883 N 3,179,006 N 1.00 0.99 2,711,889 N 3,161,997 N
13614 mm² 2,612,297 N 2,790,399 N 1.00 0.99 2,604,029 N 2,775,586 N
11534 mm² 2,379,791 N 2,364,083 N 1.00 0.99 2,371,404 N 2,351,211 N
9010 mm² 2,171,011 N 1,846,684 N 1.00 0.99 2,161,764 N 1,836,253 N
8184 mm² 1,973,554 N 1,677,387 N 1.00 0.99 1,965,072 N 1,668,070 N
12768 mm² 2,485,839 N 2,543,205 N 0.99 0.99 2,464,475 N 2,509,122 N
10752 mm² 2,143,875 N 2,203,723 N 0.99 0.99 2,124,993 N 2,171,676 N
8360 mm² 1,717,559 N 1,713,460 N 0.99 0.98 1,701,040 N 1,686,528 N
7700 mm² 1,437,072 N 1,578,187 N 0.99 0.98 1,424,710 N 1,553,150 N
10886 mm² 2,181,906 N 2,168,417 N 0.99 0.98 2,154,282 N 2,127,837 N
8565 mm² 1,693,239 N 1,755,436 N 0.99 0.98 1,672,005 N 1,719,261 N
7224 mm² 1,474,174 N 1,480,626 N 0.99 0.98 1,454,300 N 1,448,669 N
6594 mm² 1,229,941 N 1,351,502 N 0.99 0.98 1,215,109 N 1,322,942 N
9384 mm² 1,702,925 N 1,923,338 N 0.98 0.97 1,675,351 N 1,871,146 N
7676 mm² 1,444,963 N 1,573,268 N 0.98 0.97 1,419,579 N 1,527,983 N
6400 mm² 1,236,971 N 1,311,740 N 0.98 0.97 1,213,905 N 1,273,162 N
5800 mm² 1,031,109 N 1,188,764 N 0.98 0.97 1,013,374 N 1,153,242 N
7605 mm² 1,365,324 N 1,558,675 N 0.98 0.96 1,332,465 N 1,497,182 N
6758 mm² 1,224,509 N 1,385,197 N 0.98 0.96 1,193,929 N 1,327,764 N
5548 mm² 1,041,694 N 1,137,114 N 0.97 0.96 1,013,398 N 1,088,764 N
4978 mm² 867,339 N 1,020,288 N 0.98 0.96 845,877 N 976,364 N
6370 mm² 1,076,139 N 1,305,591 N 0.96 0.94 1,037,984 N 1,225,916 N
5642 mm² 983,672 N 1,156,381 N 0.96 0.94 946,845 N 1,086,378 N
4860 mm² 875,812 N 996,102 N 0.96 0.94 840,665 N 932,587 N
4320 mm² 733,345 N 885,424 N 0.96 0.94 706,039 N 828,105 N
5057 mm² 823,453 N 1,036,438 N 0.94 0.91 778,102 N 943,586 N
4318 mm² 719,571 N 885,014 N 0.94 0.91 677,442 N 801,196 N
3910 mm² 610,758 N 801,391 N 0.95 0.90 577,765 N 724,287 N
4374 mm² 714,642 N 896,492 N 0.92 0.87 658,200 N 781,045 N
3680 mm² 631,326 N 754,250 N 0.91 0.86 576,198 N 650,542 N
3200 mm² 552,365 N 655,870 N 0.91 0.86 503,572 N 564,278 N
3861 mm² 594,751 N 791,307 N 0.88 0.81 525,037 N 637,802 N
3210 mm² 526,124 N 657,919 N 0.87 0.79 456,108 N 520,371 N
2760 mm² 455,444 N 565,688 N 0.86 0.79 393,388 N 444,346 N
3318 mm² 516,313 N 680,137 N 0.80 0.64 411,930 N 434,841 N
2754 mm² 452,821 N 564,458 N 0.77 0.61 349,595 N 345,982 N
2349 mm² 385,293 N 481,450 N 0.77 0.60 297,077 N 288,299 N
2635 mm² 437,465 N 540,109 N 0.58 Err:502 255,224 N Err:502
2352 mm² 392,038 N 482,064 N 0.56 Err:502 217,849 N Err:502
1992 mm² 334,117 N 408,279 N 0.54 Err:502 180,502 N Err:502
1920 mm² 313,260 N 393,522 N 0.56 Err:502 176,240 N Err:502
2285 mm² 362,229 N 468,291 N 0.06 Err:502 22,715 N Err:502
BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 §
6.2.6(6) 6.2.8(4)
Ved/Vpl,T,Rd Ved/Vpl,T,Rd Need for shear Reduction factor Reduction factor

buckling check in bending due to in bending due to
shear shear
Z-Z Y-Y Z-Z Y-Y
ρz-z ρy-y
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 YES 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 YES 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.03 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.03 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.03 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.04 Err:502 NO 0.00 Err:502
0.05 Err:502 NO 0.00 Err:502
0.11 Err:502 NO 0.00 Err:502
0.03 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.03 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.04 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.12 Err:502 NO 0.00 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 NO Err:502 Err:502
0.07 Err:502 NO 0.00 Err:502
0.10 Err:502 NO 0.00 Err:502
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.03 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.03 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.03 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.04 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.06 Err:502 NO 0.00 Err:502
0.08 Err:502 NO 0.00 Err:502
0.12 Err:502 NO 0.00 Err:502
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 YES 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.02 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.03 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.03 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.03 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.03 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.04 Err:502 NO 0.00 Err:502
0.05 Err:502 NO 0.00 Err:502
0.06 Err:502 NO 0.00 Err:502
0.06 Err:502 NO 0.00 Err:502
0.46 Err:502 NO 0.00 Err:502
BS EN 1993-1-1 §
6.2.9.1(4)
B
Plastic bending Resistance Reduced Plasic bending Plastic bending Resistance Reduced Plasic bending Ned <=0.25*Npl,Rd
-Y-Y Resistance - Z-Z Resistance
Y-Y Y-Y Z-Z Z-Z
Mpl,Rk,y-y Mpl,V,Rd,y-y Mpl,Rk,z-z Mpl,V,Rd,Z-Z

9,100,000,000 Nmm 9,100,000,000 Nmm 1,131,000,000 Nmm 1,131,000,000 Nmm 1
7,839,000,000 Nmm 7,839,000,000 Nmm 944,700,000 Nmm 944,700,000 Nmm 1
6,968,000,000 Nmm 6,968,000,000 Nmm 827,450,000 Nmm 827,450,000 Nmm 1
6,566,000,000 Nmm 6,566,000,000 Nmm 770,500,000 Nmm 770,500,000 Nmm 1
6,197,500,000 Nmm 6,197,500,000 Nmm 726,950,000 Nmm 726,950,000 Nmm 1
5,669,884,510 Nmm 5,669,884,510 Nmm 669,300,000 Nmm 669,300,000 Nmm 1
5,029,816,626 Nmm 5,029,816,626 Nmm 589,950,000 Nmm 589,950,000 Nmm 1
4,276,175,111 Nmm 4,276,175,111 Nmm 507,150,000 Nmm 507,150,000 Nmm 1
3,766,385,861 Nmm 3,766,385,861 Nmm 427,800,000 Nmm 427,800,000 Nmm 1
3,216,961,393 Nmm 3,216,961,393 Nmm 351,900,000 Nmm 351,900,000 Nmm 1
6,078,496,965 Nmm 6,078,496,965 Nmm 1,152,300,000 Nmm 1,152,300,000 Nmm 1
5,297,165,108 Nmm 5,297,165,108 Nmm 997,050,000 Nmm 997,050,000 Nmm 1
8,547,500,000 Nmm 8,547,500,000 Nmm 1,189,500,000 Nmm 1,189,500,000 Nmm 1
7,906,000,000 Nmm 7,906,000,000 Nmm 1,085,400,000 Nmm 1,085,400,000 Nmm 1
7,169,000,000 Nmm 7,169,000,000 Nmm 971,500,000 Nmm 971,500,000 Nmm 1
6,398,500,000 Nmm 6,398,500,000 Nmm 857,600,000 Nmm 857,600,000 Nmm 1
5,695,000,000 Nmm 5,695,000,000 Nmm 750,400,000 Nmm 750,400,000 Nmm 1
5,277,482,505 Nmm 5,277,482,505 Nmm 690,000,000 Nmm 690,000,000 Nmm 1
4,671,937,902 Nmm 4,671,937,902 Nmm 603,750,000 Nmm 603,750,000 Nmm 1
4,281,660,222 Nmm 4,281,660,222 Nmm 552,000,000 Nmm 552,000,000 Nmm 1
3,989,970,462 Nmm 3,989,970,462 Nmm 514,050,000 Nmm 514,050,000 Nmm 1
3,679,271,126 Nmm 3,679,271,126 Nmm 472,650,000 Nmm 472,650,000 Nmm 1
3,417,206,004 Nmm 3,417,206,004 Nmm 438,150,000 Nmm 438,150,000 Nmm 1
3,160,205,970 Nmm 3,160,205,970 Nmm 400,200,000 Nmm 400,200,000 Nmm 1
2,736,778,833 Nmm 2,736,778,833 Nmm 338,790,000 Nmm 338,790,000 Nmm 1
3,084,829,669 Nmm 3,084,829,669 Nmm 417,450,000 Nmm 417,450,000 Nmm 1
2,534,084,671 Nmm 2,534,084,671 Nmm 336,030,000 Nmm 336,030,000 Nmm 1
2,235,537,433 Nmm 2,235,537,433 Nmm 290,490,000 Nmm 290,490,000 Nmm 1
2,429,693,694 Nmm 2,429,693,694 Nmm 330,510,000 Nmm 330,510,000 Nmm 1
2,078,170,878 Nmm 2,078,170,878 Nmm 278,415,000 Nmm 278,415,000 Nmm 1
1,698,514,477 Nmm 1,698,514,477 Nmm 223,215,000 Nmm 223,215,000 Nmm 1
1,555,704,337 Nmm 1,555,704,337 Nmm 202,350,000 Nmm 202,350,000 Nmm 1
1,916,966,573 Nmm 1,916,966,573 Nmm 279,795,000 Nmm 279,795,000 Nmm 1
1,685,976,709 Nmm 1,685,976,709 Nmm 244,950,000 Nmm 244,950,000 Nmm 1
1,524,683,045 Nmm 1,524,683,045 Nmm 220,110,000 Nmm 220,110,000 Nmm 1
1,322,567,438 Nmm 1,322,567,438 Nmm 186,990,000 Nmm 186,990,000 Nmm 1
2,582,740,420 Nmm 2,582,740,420 Nmm 541,650,000 Nmm 541,650,000 Nmm 1
1,905,831,559 Nmm 1,905,831,559 Nmm 393,300,000 Nmm 393,300,000 Nmm 1
1,560,020,516 Nmm 1,560,020,516 Nmm 323,265,000 Nmm 323,265,000 Nmm 1
1,412,400,470 Nmm 1,412,400,470 Nmm 210,795,000 Nmm 210,795,000 Nmm 1
1,241,797,775 Nmm 1,241,797,775 Nmm 184,575,000 Nmm 184,575,000 Nmm 1
1,098,630,955 Nmm 1,098,630,955 Nmm 161,805,000 Nmm 161,805,000 Nmm 1
983,301,379 Nmm 983,301,379 Nmm 142,000,000 Nmm 142,000,000 Nmm 1
929,625,779 Nmm 929,625,779 Nmm 102,120,000 Nmm 102,120,000 Nmm 1
855,417,095 Nmm 855,417,095 Nmm 91,590,000 Nmm 91,590,000 Nmm 1
735,081,406 Nmm 735,081,406 Nmm 77,390,000 Nmm 77,390,000 Nmm 1
2,711,169,864 Nmm 2,711,169,864 Nmm 686,550,000 Nmm 686,550,000 Nmm 1
2,107,635,047 Nmm 2,107,635,047 Nmm 520,950,000 Nmm 520,950,000 Nmm 1
1,735,455,380 Nmm 1,735,455,380 Nmm 427,800,000 Nmm 427,800,000 Nmm 1
1,424,462,171 Nmm 1,424,462,171 Nmm 348,450,000 Nmm 348,450,000 Nmm 1
1,245,450,000 Nmm 1,245,450,000 Nmm 195,960,000 Nmm 195,960,000 Nmm 1
1,098,106,517 Nmm 1,098,106,517 Nmm 172,500,000 Nmm 172,500,000 Nmm 1
966,004,712 Nmm 966,004,712 Nmm 150,420,000 Nmm 150,420,000 Nmm 1
886,585,593 Nmm 886,585,593 Nmm 137,655,000 Nmm 137,655,000 Nmm 1
818,249,754 Nmm 818,249,754 Nmm 126,025,000 Nmm 126,025,000 Nmm 1
707,873,892 Nmm 707,873,892 Nmm 106,500,000 Nmm 106,500,000 Nmm 1
709,241,552 Nmm 709,241,552 Nmm 83,835,000 Nmm 83,835,000 Nmm 1
619,685,627 Nmm 619,685,627 Nmm 71,000,000 Nmm 71,000,000 Nmm 1
526,555,680 Nmm 526,555,680 Nmm 58,930,000 Nmm 58,930,000 Nmm 1
1,303,549,383 Nmm 1,303,549,383 Nmm 231,840,000 Nmm 231,840,000 Nmm 1
1,059,072,759 Nmm 1,059,072,759 Nmm 184,575,000 Nmm 184,575,000 Nmm 1
824,109,314 Nmm 824,109,314 Nmm 139,725,000 Nmm 139,725,000 Nmm 1
768,864,673 Nmm 768,864,673 Nmm 130,755,000 Nmm 130,755,000 Nmm 1
690,776,483 Nmm 690,776,483 Nmm 116,610,000 Nmm 116,610,000 Nmm 1
643,696,549 Nmm 643,696,549 Nmm 107,920,000 Nmm 107,920,000 Nmm 1
576,209,663 Nmm 576,209,663 Nmm 96,560,000 Nmm 96,560,000 Nmm 1
509,273,337 Nmm 509,273,337 Nmm 84,135,000 Nmm 84,135,000 Nmm 1
621,034,554 Nmm 621,034,554 Nmm 82,800,000 Nmm 82,800,000 Nmm 1
553,672,369 Nmm 553,672,369 Nmm 73,485,000 Nmm 73,485,000 Nmm 1
505,332,848 Nmm 505,332,848 Nmm 66,385,000 Nmm 66,385,000 Nmm 1
442,076,709 Nmm 442,076,709 Nmm 57,865,000 Nmm 57,865,000 Nmm 1
371,770,971 Nmm 371,770,971 Nmm 47,215,000 Nmm 47,215,000 Nmm 1
596,850,000 Nmm 596,850,000 Nmm 107,985,000 Nmm 107,985,000 Nmm 1
530,573,509 Nmm 530,573,509 Nmm 94,785,000 Nmm 94,785,000 Nmm 1
473,561,956 Nmm 473,561,956 Nmm 84,135,000 Nmm 84,135,000 Nmm 1
418,329,502 Nmm 418,329,502 Nmm 74,195,000 Nmm 74,195,000 Nmm 1
366,156,576 Nmm 366,156,576 Nmm 63,190,000 Nmm 63,190,000 Nmm 1
358,514,691 Nmm 358,514,691 Nmm 49,345,000 Nmm 49,345,000 Nmm 1
303,432,225 Nmm 303,432,225 Nmm 41,890,000 Nmm 41,890,000 Nmm 1
243,763,486 Nmm 243,763,486 Nmm 32,234,000 Nmm 32,234,000 Nmm 1
429,550,000 Nmm 429,550,000 Nmm 86,265,000 Nmm 86,265,000 Nmm 1
356,944,859 Nmm 356,944,859 Nmm 70,645,000 Nmm 70,645,000 Nmm 1
314,792,014 Nmm 314,792,014 Nmm 61,770,000 Nmm 61,770,000 Nmm 1
270,629,586 Nmm 270,629,586 Nmm 52,185,000 Nmm 52,185,000 Nmm 1
228,285,008 Nmm 228,285,008 Nmm 31,595,000 Nmm 31,595,000 Nmm 1
185,521,732 Nmm 185,521,732 Nmm 24,921,000 Nmm 24,921,000 Nmm 1
300,310,616 Nmm 300,310,616 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
254,294,143 Nmm 254,294,143 Nmm 58,930,000 Nmm 58,930,000 Nmm 1
218,587,354 Nmm 218,587,354 Nmm 50,410,000 Nmm 50,410,000 Nmm 1
252,292,575 Nmm 252,292,575 Nmm 41,180,000 Nmm 41,180,000 Nmm 1
217,776,883 Nmm 217,776,883 Nmm 34,932,000 Nmm 34,932,000 Nmm 1
190,766,800 Nmm 190,766,800 Nmm 30,317,000 Nmm 30,317,000 Nmm 1
168,507,242 Nmm 168,507,242 Nmm 21,300,000 Nmm Err:502 1
139,568,654 Nmm 139,568,654 Nmm 17,182,000 Nmm Err:502 1
117,505,754 Nmm 117,505,754 Nmm 13,774,000 Nmm Err:502 1
200,930,000 Nmm 200,930,000 Nmm 50,055,000 Nmm 50,055,000 Nmm 1
171,437,750 Nmm 171,437,750 Nmm 42,245,000 Nmm 42,245,000 Nmm 1
139,238,005 Nmm 139,238,005 Nmm 33,405,500 Nmm 33,405,500 Nmm 1
125,018,960 Nmm 125,018,960 Nmm 19,454,000 Nmm Err:502 1
107,984,787 Nmm Err:502 16,330,000 Nmm Err:502 1
91,153,085 Nmm Err:502 13,241,500 Nmm Err:502 1
111,470,000 Nmm 111,470,000 Nmm 31,311,000 Nmm Err:502 1
91,494,235 Nmm 91,494,235 Nmm 25,169,500 Nmm Err:502 1
83,070,000 Nmm Err:502 17,643,500 Nmm Err:502 1
60,705,000 Nmm Err:502 14,768,000 Nmm Err:502 1
43,665,000 Nmm Err:502 11,076,000 Nmm Err:502 1
29,873,919 Nmm Err:502 8,023,000 Nmm Err:502 1
9,794,000,000 Nmm 9,794,000,000 Nmm 4,926,500,000 Nmm 4,926,500,000 Nmm 1
8,850,000,000 Nmm 8,850,000,000 Nmm 4,484,000,000 Nmm 4,484,000,000 Nmm 1
8,024,000,000 Nmm 8,024,000,000 Nmm 3,953,000,000 Nmm 3,953,000,000 Nmm 1
7,168,500,000 Nmm 7,168,500,000 Nmm 3,540,000,000 Nmm 3,540,000,000 Nmm 1
6,372,000,000 Nmm 6,372,000,000 Nmm 3,156,500,000 Nmm 3,156,500,000 Nmm 1
6,079,500,000 Nmm 6,079,500,000 Nmm 3,011,400,000 Nmm 3,011,400,000 Nmm 1
5,418,000,000 Nmm 5,418,000,000 Nmm 2,693,250,000 Nmm 2,693,250,000 Nmm 1
4,851,000,000 Nmm 4,851,000,000 Nmm 2,419,200,000 Nmm 2,419,200,000 Nmm 1
4,615,000,000 Nmm 4,615,000,000 Nmm 2,310,750,000 Nmm 2,310,750,000 Nmm 1
3,932,500,000 Nmm 3,932,500,000 Nmm 1,969,500,000 Nmm 1,969,500,000 Nmm 1
3,350,000,000 Nmm 3,350,000,000 Nmm 1,685,050,000 Nmm 1,685,050,000 Nmm 1
2,753,700,000 Nmm 2,753,700,000 Nmm 1,390,250,000 Nmm 1,390,250,000 Nmm 1
2,345,000,000 Nmm 2,345,000,000 Nmm 1,185,900,000 Nmm 1,185,900,000 Nmm 1
2,004,450,000 Nmm 2,004,450,000 Nmm 1,017,750,000 Nmm 1,017,750,000 Nmm 1
1,616,842,117 Nmm 1,616,842,117 Nmm 821,100,000 Nmm 821,100,000 Nmm 1
1,369,650,000 Nmm 1,369,650,000 Nmm 662,400,000 Nmm 662,400,000 Nmm 1
1,192,057,122 Nmm 1,192,057,122 Nmm 576,150,000 Nmm 576,150,000 Nmm 1
1,021,200,000 Nmm 1,021,200,000 Nmm 493,350,000 Nmm 493,350,000 Nmm 1
855,348,099 Nmm 855,348,099 Nmm 414,000,000 Nmm 414,000,000 Nmm 1
1,711,850,000 Nmm 1,711,850,000 Nmm 783,900,000 Nmm 783,900,000 Nmm 1
1,465,239,732 Nmm 1,465,239,732 Nmm 672,750,000 Nmm 672,750,000 Nmm 1
1,186,792,573 Nmm 1,186,792,573 Nmm 545,100,000 Nmm 545,100,000 Nmm 1
924,600,000 Nmm 924,600,000 Nmm 424,350,000 Nmm 424,350,000 Nmm 1
792,309,582 Nmm 792,309,582 Nmm 362,250,000 Nmm 362,250,000 Nmm 1
675,346,780 Nmm 675,346,780 Nmm 308,775,000 Nmm 308,775,000 Nmm 1
564,450,000 Nmm 564,450,000 Nmm 257,730,000 Nmm 257,730,000 Nmm 1
834,900,000 Nmm 834,900,000 Nmm 393,300,000 Nmm 393,300,000 Nmm 1
644,946,885 Nmm 644,946,885 Nmm 302,910,000 Nmm 302,910,000 Nmm 1
510,600,000 Nmm 510,600,000 Nmm 240,465,000 Nmm 240,465,000 Nmm 1
420,900,000 Nmm 420,900,000 Nmm 198,375,000 Nmm 198,375,000 Nmm 1
352,160,000 Nmm 352,160,000 Nmm 165,075,000 Nmm 165,075,000 Nmm 1
523,327,201 Nmm 523,327,201 Nmm 242,880,000 Nmm 242,880,000 Nmm 1
458,503,638 Nmm 458,503,638 Nmm 213,210,000 Nmm 213,210,000 Nmm 1
396,112,673 Nmm 396,112,673 Nmm 184,230,000 Nmm 184,230,000 Nmm 1
336,972,065 Nmm 336,972,065 Nmm 157,320,000 Nmm 157,320,000 Nmm 1
275,571,798 Nmm 275,571,798 Nmm 129,030,000 Nmm 129,030,000 Nmm 1
232,880,000 Nmm 232,880,000 Nmm 108,275,000 Nmm 108,275,000 Nmm 1
201,285,000 Nmm 201,285,000 Nmm 93,720,000 Nmm 93,720,000 Nmm 1
176,435,000 Nmm 176,435,000 Nmm 82,005,000 Nmm 82,005,000 Nmm 1
155,490,000 Nmm 155,490,000 Nmm 70,645,000 Nmm 70,645,000 Nmm 1
132,060,000 Nmm 132,060,000 Nmm 59,995,000 Nmm Err:502 1
109,609,841 Nmm 109,609,841 Nmm 49,700,000 Nmm Err:502 1
87,921,014 Nmm 87,921,014 Nmm 39,760,000 Nmm Err:502 1
64,603,475 Nmm Err:502 28,435,500 Nmm Err:502 1
2,800,207,374 Nmm 2,800,207,374 Nmm 382,950,000 Nmm 382,950,000 Nmm 1
2,432,697,347 Nmm 2,432,697,347 Nmm 330,855,000 Nmm 330,855,000 Nmm 1
2,087,273,718 Nmm 2,087,273,718 Nmm 279,450,000 Nmm 279,450,000 Nmm 1
1,688,642,995 Nmm 1,688,642,995 Nmm 217,695,000 Nmm 217,695,000 Nmm 1
1,556,522,244 Nmm 1,556,522,244 Nmm 202,350,000 Nmm 202,350,000 Nmm 1
1,835,400,000 Nmm 1,835,400,000 Nmm 269,100,000 Nmm 269,100,000 Nmm 1
1,541,642,601 Nmm 1,541,642,601 Nmm 220,800,000 Nmm 220,800,000 Nmm 1
1,195,998,433 Nmm 1,195,998,433 Nmm 167,670,000 Nmm 167,670,000 Nmm 1
1,051,543,524 Nmm 1,051,543,524 Nmm 152,490,000 Nmm 152,490,000 Nmm 1
1,449,000,000 Nmm 1,449,000,000 Nmm 218,040,000 Nmm 218,040,000 Nmm 1
1,122,635,605 Nmm 1,122,635,605 Nmm 165,945,000 Nmm 165,945,000 Nmm 1
950,685,259 Nmm 950,685,259 Nmm 138,345,000 Nmm 138,345,000 Nmm 1
854,124,382 Nmm 854,124,382 Nmm 128,510,000 Nmm 128,510,000 Nmm 1
1,092,997,589 Nmm 1,092,997,589 Nmm 174,570,000 Nmm 174,570,000 Nmm 1
900,176,295 Nmm 900,176,295 Nmm 141,105,000 Nmm 141,105,000 Nmm 1
770,903,740 Nmm 770,903,740 Nmm 119,280,000 Nmm 119,280,000 Nmm 1
673,464,830 Nmm 673,464,830 Nmm 107,210,000 Nmm 107,210,000 Nmm 1
793,500,000 Nmm 793,500,000 Nmm 134,205,000 Nmm 134,205,000 Nmm 1
705,548,485 Nmm 705,548,485 Nmm 117,645,000 Nmm 117,645,000 Nmm 1
599,703,637 Nmm 599,703,637 Nmm 97,980,000 Nmm 97,980,000 Nmm 1
518,813,802 Nmm 518,813,802 Nmm 87,330,000 Nmm 87,330,000 Nmm 1
579,600,000 Nmm 579,600,000 Nmm 104,880,000 Nmm 104,880,000 Nmm 1
532,500,000 Nmm 532,500,000 Nmm 95,495,000 Nmm 95,495,000 Nmm 1
462,041,380 Nmm 462,041,380 Nmm 81,295,000 Nmm 81,295,000 Nmm 1
399,468,242 Nmm 399,468,242 Nmm 71,710,000 Nmm 71,710,000 Nmm 1
421,058,519 Nmm 421,058,519 Nmm 80,585,000 Nmm 80,585,000 Nmm 1
360,757,658 Nmm 360,757,658 Nmm 67,805,000 Nmm 67,805,000 Nmm 1
317,787,155 Nmm 317,787,155 Nmm 61,060,000 Nmm 61,060,000 Nmm 1
334,688,057 Nmm 334,688,057 Nmm 65,675,000 Nmm 65,675,000 Nmm 1
285,054,074 Nmm 285,054,074 Nmm 54,670,000 Nmm 54,670,000 Nmm 1
247,143,951 Nmm 247,143,951 Nmm 47,215,000 Nmm 47,215,000 Nmm 1
264,055,076 Nmm 264,055,076 Nmm 54,315,000 Nmm 54,315,000 Nmm 1
222,871,987 Nmm 222,871,987 Nmm 44,375,000 Nmm 44,375,000 Nmm 1
190,976,768 Nmm 190,976,768 Nmm 37,985,000 Nmm 37,985,000 Nmm 1
203,999,501 Nmm 203,999,501 Nmm 41,890,000 Nmm 41,890,000 Nmm 1
171,804,695 Nmm 171,804,695 Nmm 34,435,000 Nmm 34,435,000 Nmm 1
145,629,594 Nmm 145,629,594 Nmm 29,216,500 Nmm 29,216,500 Nmm 1
145,550,000 Nmm 145,550,000 Nmm 29,962,000 Nmm Err:502 1
130,158,443 Nmm 130,158,443 Nmm 26,234,500 Nmm Err:502 1
110,400,373 Nmm 110,400,373 Nmm 22,152,000 Nmm Err:502 1
105,359,831 Nmm 105,359,831 Nmm 21,300,000 Nmm Err:502 1
113,955,000 Nmm 113,955,000 Nmm 23,749,500 Nmm Err:502 1
101,175,000 Nmm Err:502 20,625,500 Nmm Err:502 1
85,175,627 Nmm Err:502 17,217,500 Nmm Err:502 1
81,399,836 Nmm Err:502 16,507,500 Nmm Err:502 1
88,395,000 Nmm Err:502 18,424,500 Nmm Err:502 1
78,326,387 Nmm Err:502 15,833,000 Nmm Err:502 1
64,424,006 Nmm Err:502 12,957,500 Nmm Err:502 1
62,329,151 Nmm Err:502 12,425,000 Nmm Err:502 1
67,095,000 Nmm Err:502 14,164,500 Nmm Err:502 1
58,930,000 Nmm Err:502 12,283,000 Nmm Err:502 1
47,925,000 Nmm Err:502 9,940,000 Nmm Err:502 1
46,313,994 Nmm Err:502 9,478,500 Nmm Err:502 1
43,970,036 Nmm Err:502 9,265,500 Nmm Err:502 1
35,178,013 Nmm Err:502 7,348,500 Nmm Err:502 1
33,796,000 Nmm Err:502 6,993,500 Nmm Err:502 1
31,346,500 Nmm Err:502 6,851,500 Nmm Err:502 1
25,417,331 Nmm Err:502 5,502,500 Nmm Err:502 1
23,997,189 Nmm Err:502 5,147,500 Nmm Err:502 1
21,548,500 Nmm Err:502 4,828,000 Nmm Err:502 1
17,704,133 Nmm Err:502 3,905,000 Nmm Err:502 1
16,898,000 Nmm Err:502 3,692,000 Nmm Err:502 1
13,987,000 Nmm Err:502 3,266,000 Nmm Err:502 1
11,708,044 Nmm Err:502 2,662,500 Nmm Err:502 1
11,324,500 Nmm Err:502 2,556,000 Nmm Err:502 1
8,236,000 Nmm Err:502 2,059,000 Nmm Err:502 1
6,736,967 Nmm Err:502 1,668,500 Nmm Err:502 1
6,693,975 Nmm Err:502 1,668,500 Nmm Err:502 1
BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 §
6.2.9.1(5) 6.2.9.1(5)
BENDING (INCLUDING BI-AXIAL BENDING)

Ned<=0.5hwtwfy/γΜ0 n a Ned<=hwtwfy/γΜ0 n<=a
Reduction due to
axial Force for
bending resistance
Y-Y
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1

1 0.00 0.47 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.47 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.47 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.51 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.55 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.38 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.43 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.43 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.43 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.43 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.44 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.44 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.47 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.47 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.48 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.49 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.52 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.49 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.51 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.48 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.50 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.52 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.44 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.45 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.48 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.35 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.36 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.37 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.43 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.44 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.45 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.48 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.52 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.54 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.56 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.31 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.43 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.42 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.43 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.43 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.44 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.48 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.49 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.53 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.55 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.38 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.41 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.41 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.42 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.44 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.44 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.44 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.47 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.50 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.44 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.51 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.36 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.38 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.42 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.49 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.33 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.43 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.44 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.44 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.47 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.50 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.55 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.32 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.32 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.37 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.43 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.47 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.51 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.33 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.35 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.36 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.33 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.30 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.19 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.20 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.18 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.18 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.18 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.19 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.19 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.19 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.19 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.20 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.20 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.20 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.20 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.20 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.20 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.21 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.22 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.21 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.21 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.21 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.22 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.22 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.23 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.23 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.23 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.24 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.21 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.21 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.22 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.22 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.22 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.21 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.21 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.22 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.22 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.21 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.23 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.23 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.24 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.24 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.24 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.25 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.25 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.29 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.43 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.48 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.52 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.52 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.45 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.45 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.44 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.45 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.46 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.44 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.43 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.44 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.45 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.43 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.42 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.43 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.44 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.42 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.41 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.42 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.41 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.41 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.41 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.41 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.41 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.38 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.41 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.41 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.42 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.41 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.41 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.43 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.41 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.42 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.37 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.40 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.39 1.00 1 1
BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.9.1(6) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.9.1(6)
Reduced Plasic bending Reduced Plasic bending α, exponent for bi-axial β, exponent for bi-axial
Reduction due to axial Resistance Resistance bending bending
Force for bending
resistance
Z-Z Y-Y Z-Z
Mpl,V,Rd,y-y Mpl,V,Rd,z-z α β
1.00 9,100,000,000 Nmm 1,131,000,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 7,839,000,000 Nmm 944,700,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 6,968,000,000 Nmm 827,450,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 6,566,000,000 Nmm 770,500,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 6,197,500,000 Nmm 726,950,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 5,669,884,510 Nmm 669,300,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 5,029,816,626 Nmm 589,950,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 4,276,175,111 Nmm 507,150,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 3,766,385,861 Nmm 427,800,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 3,216,961,393 Nmm 351,900,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 6,078,496,965 Nmm 1,152,300,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 5,297,165,108 Nmm 997,050,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 8,547,500,000 Nmm 1,189,500,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 7,906,000,000 Nmm 1,085,400,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 7,169,000,000 Nmm 971,500,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 6,398,500,000 Nmm 857,600,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 5,695,000,000 Nmm 750,400,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 5,277,482,505 Nmm 690,000,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 4,671,937,902 Nmm 603,750,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 4,281,660,222 Nmm 552,000,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 3,989,970,462 Nmm 514,050,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 3,679,271,126 Nmm 472,650,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 3,417,206,004 Nmm 438,150,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 3,160,205,970 Nmm 400,200,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 2,736,778,833 Nmm 338,790,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 3,084,829,669 Nmm 417,450,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 2,534,084,671 Nmm 336,030,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 2,235,537,433 Nmm 290,490,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 2,429,693,694 Nmm 330,510,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 2,078,170,878 Nmm 278,415,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,698,514,477 Nmm 223,215,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,555,704,337 Nmm 202,350,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,916,966,573 Nmm 279,795,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,685,976,709 Nmm 244,950,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,524,683,045 Nmm 220,110,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,322,567,438 Nmm 186,990,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 2,582,740,420 Nmm 541,650,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,905,831,559 Nmm 393,300,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,560,020,516 Nmm 323,265,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,412,400,470 Nmm 210,795,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,241,797,775 Nmm 184,575,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,098,630,955 Nmm 161,805,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 983,301,379 Nmm 142,000,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 929,625,779 Nmm 102,120,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 855,417,095 Nmm 91,590,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 735,081,406 Nmm 77,390,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 2,711,169,864 Nmm 686,550,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 2,107,635,047 Nmm 520,950,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,735,455,380 Nmm 427,800,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,424,462,171 Nmm 348,450,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,245,450,000 Nmm 195,960,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,098,106,517 Nmm 172,500,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 966,004,712 Nmm 150,420,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 886,585,593 Nmm 137,655,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 818,249,754 Nmm 126,025,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 707,873,892 Nmm 106,500,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 709,241,552 Nmm 83,835,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 619,685,627 Nmm 71,000,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 526,555,680 Nmm 58,930,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,303,549,383 Nmm 231,840,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,059,072,759 Nmm 184,575,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 824,109,314 Nmm 139,725,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 768,864,673 Nmm 130,755,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 690,776,483 Nmm 116,610,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 643,696,549 Nmm 107,920,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 576,209,663 Nmm 96,560,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 509,273,337 Nmm 84,135,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 621,034,554 Nmm 82,800,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 553,672,369 Nmm 73,485,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 505,332,848 Nmm 66,385,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 442,076,709 Nmm 57,865,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 371,770,971 Nmm 47,215,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 596,850,000 Nmm 107,985,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 530,573,509 Nmm 94,785,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 473,561,956 Nmm 84,135,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 418,329,502 Nmm 74,195,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 366,156,576 Nmm 63,190,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 358,514,691 Nmm 49,345,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 303,432,225 Nmm 41,890,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 243,763,486 Nmm 32,234,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 429,550,000 Nmm 86,265,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 356,944,859 Nmm 70,645,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 314,792,014 Nmm 61,770,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 270,629,586 Nmm 52,185,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 228,285,008 Nmm 31,595,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 185,521,732 Nmm 24,921,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,310,616 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 254,294,143 Nmm 58,930,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 218,587,354 Nmm 50,410,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 252,292,575 Nmm 41,180,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 217,776,883 Nmm 34,932,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 190,766,800 Nmm 30,317,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 168,507,242 Nmm Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 139,568,654 Nmm Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 117,505,754 Nmm Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 200,930,000 Nmm 50,055,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 171,437,750 Nmm 42,245,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 139,238,005 Nmm 33,405,500 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 125,018,960 Nmm Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 111,470,000 Nmm Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 91,494,235 Nmm Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 9,794,000,000 Nmm 4,926,500,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 8,850,000,000 Nmm 4,484,000,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 8,024,000,000 Nmm 3,953,000,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 7,168,500,000 Nmm 3,540,000,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 6,372,000,000 Nmm 3,156,500,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 6,079,500,000 Nmm 3,011,400,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 5,418,000,000 Nmm 2,693,250,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 4,851,000,000 Nmm 2,419,200,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 4,615,000,000 Nmm 2,310,750,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 3,932,500,000 Nmm 1,969,500,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 3,350,000,000 Nmm 1,685,050,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 2,753,700,000 Nmm 1,390,250,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 2,345,000,000 Nmm 1,185,900,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 2,004,450,000 Nmm 1,017,750,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,616,842,117 Nmm 821,100,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,369,650,000 Nmm 662,400,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,192,057,122 Nmm 576,150,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,021,200,000 Nmm 493,350,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 855,348,099 Nmm 414,000,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,711,850,000 Nmm 783,900,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,465,239,732 Nmm 672,750,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,186,792,573 Nmm 545,100,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 924,600,000 Nmm 424,350,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 792,309,582 Nmm 362,250,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 675,346,780 Nmm 308,775,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 564,450,000 Nmm 257,730,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 834,900,000 Nmm 393,300,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 644,946,885 Nmm 302,910,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 510,600,000 Nmm 240,465,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 420,900,000 Nmm 198,375,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 352,160,000 Nmm 165,075,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 523,327,201 Nmm 242,880,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 458,503,638 Nmm 213,210,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 396,112,673 Nmm 184,230,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 336,972,065 Nmm 157,320,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 275,571,798 Nmm 129,030,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 232,880,000 Nmm 108,275,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 201,285,000 Nmm 93,720,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 176,435,000 Nmm 82,005,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 155,490,000 Nmm 70,645,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 132,060,000 Nmm Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 109,609,841 Nmm Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 87,921,014 Nmm Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 2,800,207,374 Nmm 382,950,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 2,432,697,347 Nmm 330,855,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 2,087,273,718 Nmm 279,450,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,688,642,995 Nmm 217,695,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,556,522,244 Nmm 202,350,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,835,400,000 Nmm 269,100,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,541,642,601 Nmm 220,800,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,195,998,433 Nmm 167,670,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,051,543,524 Nmm 152,490,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,449,000,000 Nmm 218,040,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,122,635,605 Nmm 165,945,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 950,685,259 Nmm 138,345,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 854,124,382 Nmm 128,510,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 1,092,997,589 Nmm 174,570,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 900,176,295 Nmm 141,105,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 770,903,740 Nmm 119,280,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 673,464,830 Nmm 107,210,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 793,500,000 Nmm 134,205,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 705,548,485 Nmm 117,645,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 599,703,637 Nmm 97,980,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 518,813,802 Nmm 87,330,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 579,600,000 Nmm 104,880,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 532,500,000 Nmm 95,495,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 462,041,380 Nmm 81,295,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 399,468,242 Nmm 71,710,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 421,058,519 Nmm 80,585,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 360,757,658 Nmm 67,805,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 317,787,155 Nmm 61,060,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 334,688,057 Nmm 65,675,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 285,054,074 Nmm 54,670,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 247,143,951 Nmm 47,215,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 264,055,076 Nmm 54,315,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 222,871,987 Nmm 44,375,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 190,976,768 Nmm 37,985,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 203,999,501 Nmm 41,890,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 171,804,695 Nmm 34,435,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 145,629,594 Nmm 29,216,500 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 145,550,000 Nmm Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 130,158,443 Nmm Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 110,400,373 Nmm Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 105,359,831 Nmm Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 113,955,000 Nmm Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.9.1(6)
BEND
(INCLUDIN
Biaxial Bending
Criterion
NEd/NRd My,Ed/Mel,Rd,y-y Mz,Ed/Mel,Rd,z-z
Plastic Elastic Elastic Elastic
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000

0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.005 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.005 0.001
0.00 0.000 0.006 0.001
0.00 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.005 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.005 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.006 0.001
0.00 0.000 0.006 0.001
0.00 0.000 0.007 0.002
0.00 0.000 0.009 0.003
0.00 0.000 0.005 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.006 0.001
0.00 0.000 0.007 0.001
0.00 0.000 0.008 0.001
0.00 0.000 0.010 0.004
0.00 0.000 0.012 0.007
0.00 0.000 0.008 0.001
0.00 0.000 0.009 0.001
0.00 0.000 0.010 0.002
0.00 0.000 0.009 0.003
0.00 0.000 0.011 0.004
0.00 0.000 0.012 0.006
N/A 0.000 0.014 0.014
N/A 0.000 0.017 0.022
N/A 0.000 0.020 0.036
0.00 0.000 0.011 0.002
0.00 0.000 0.013 0.004
0.00 0.000 0.016 0.006
N/A 0.000 0.019 0.023
N/A 0.000 0.022 0.034
N/A 0.000 0.026 0.055
N/A 0.000 0.021 0.011
N/A 0.000 0.025 0.017
N/A 0.000 0.028 0.044
N/A 0.000 0.038 0.082
N/A 0.000 0.053 0.214
N/A 0.000 0.077 0.594
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.005 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.005 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.006 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.005 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.005 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.006 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.007 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.008 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.010 0.001
0.00 0.000 0.011 0.001
0.00 0.000 0.013 0.001
0.00 0.000 0.015 0.003
N/A 0.000 0.018 0.004
N/A 0.000 0.021 0.006
N/A 0.000 0.026 0.010
N/A 0.000 0.035 0.021
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.005 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.006 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.006 0.000
0.00 0.000 0.006 0.001
0.00 0.000 0.007 0.001
0.00 0.000 0.007 0.001
0.00 0.000 0.008 0.001
0.00 0.000 0.009 0.002
0.00 0.000 0.009 0.002
0.00 0.000 0.010 0.002
0.00 0.000 0.012 0.003
0.00 0.000 0.011 0.003
0.00 0.000 0.013 0.005
0.01 0.000 0.016 0.008
N/A 0.000 0.016 0.009
N/A 0.000 0.018 0.013
N/A 0.000 0.021 0.018
N/A 0.000 0.022 0.020
N/A 0.000 0.020 0.019
N/A 0.000 0.023 0.026
N/A 0.000 0.027 0.039
N/A 0.000 0.028 0.043
N/A 0.000 0.026 0.041
N/A 0.000 0.030 0.058
N/A 0.000 0.036 0.091
N/A 0.000 0.037 0.099
N/A 0.000 0.035 0.091
N/A 0.000 0.039 0.127
N/A 0.000 0.048 0.206
N/A 0.000 0.050 0.228
N/A 0.000 0.053 0.297
N/A 0.000 0.065 0.511
N/A 0.000 0.068 0.573
N/A 0.000 0.074 0.750
N/A 0.000 0.091 1.258
N/A 0.000 0.096 1.490
N/A 0.000 0.109 2.062
N/A 0.000 0.131 3.525
N/A 0.000 0.138 4.079
N/A 0.000 0.168 6.173
N/A 0.000 0.200 10.474
N/A 0.000 0.206 11.581
N/A 0.000 0.287 21.139
N/A 0.000 0.348 40.505
N/A 0.000 0.350 41.093
BENDING AND WARPING AND AXIAL FORCE
(INCLUDING ADDITIONAL MOMENTS DUE TO ROTATION)
Mw,Ed/Mel,f,Rd Interaction Criterion NEd/NRd (My,Ed/Mpl,V,Rd,y-y)2 (Mz,Ed/Mpl,V,Rd,z-z)β
Elastic Elastic Plastic Plastic
0.040 0.040 0.000 0.00 0.00

0.048 0.048 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.054 0.055 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.059 0.060 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.062 0.063 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.068 0.068 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.077 0.077 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.089 0.090 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.107 0.108 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.133 0.134 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.042 0.042 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.049 0.049 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.040 0.040 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.044 0.044 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.050 0.050 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.056 0.056 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.064 0.065 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.070 0.070 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.081 0.081 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.089 0.089 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.095 0.096 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.103 0.104 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.112 0.113 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.122 0.123 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.146 0.147 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.126 0.127 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.158 0.159 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.183 0.184 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.176 0.177 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.210 0.211 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.265 0.266 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.293 0.294 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.230 0.231 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.263 0.265 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.294 0.296 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.349 0.351 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.128 0.129 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.179 0.180 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.221 0.223 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.342 0.343 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.392 0.394 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.449 0.451 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.515 0.517 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.728 0.731 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.818 0.821 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.969 0.972 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.113 0.114 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.152 0.153 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.188 0.190 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.233 0.234 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.414 0.416 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.472 0.474 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.546 0.549 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.599 0.601 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.656 0.658 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.786 0.789 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.989 0.993 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.194 1.198 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.445 1.450 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.388 0.390 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.498 0.501 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.670 0.673 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.720 0.723 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.809 0.813 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.882 0.886 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.989 0.993 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.144 1.149 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.131 1.135 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.294 1.298 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.446 1.451 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.669 1.675 0.000 0.00 0.00
2.069 2.076 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.973 0.977 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.122 1.126 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.262 1.267 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.443 1.449 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.709 1.715 0.000 0.00 0.00
2.180 2.187 0.000 0.00 0.00
2.574 2.583 0.000 0.00 0.00
3.427 3.439 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.383 1.389 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.716 1.723 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.972 1.980 0.000 0.00 0.00
2.373 2.383 0.000 0.00 0.00
3.885 3.899 0.000 0.00 0.00
5.015 5.034 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.996 2.004 0.000 0.00 0.00
2.386 2.396 0.000 0.00 0.00
2.822 2.834 0.000 0.00 0.00
3.311 3.323 0.000 0.00 0.00
3.992 4.007 0.000 0.00 0.00
4.649 4.667 0.000 0.00 0.00
6.399 6.427 0.000 0.00 Err:502
8.113 8.152 0.000 0.00 Err:502
10.513 10.569 0.000 0.00 Err:502
3.262 3.276 0.000 0.00 0.00
3.921 3.938 0.000 0.00 0.00
5.094 5.117 0.000 0.00 0.00
8.270 8.312 0.000 0.00 Err:502
10.096 10.152 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
12.730 12.811 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
6.463 6.494 0.000 0.00 Err:502
8.250 8.292 0.000 0.00 Err:502
11.274 11.346 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
15.344 15.464 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
22.599 22.866 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
33.093 33.763 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
0.016 0.017 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.019 0.019 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.021 0.022 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.025 0.025 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.028 0.029 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.031 0.031 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.035 0.036 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.040 0.041 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.043 0.043 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.052 0.053 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.063 0.064 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.079 0.080 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.094 0.095 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.113 0.114 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.143 0.145 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.180 0.182 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.209 0.211 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.247 0.249 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.297 0.300 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.156 0.158 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.188 0.190 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.240 0.242 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.320 0.322 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.379 0.382 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.453 0.457 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.552 0.556 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.385 0.388 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.520 0.524 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.682 0.686 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.845 0.850 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.037 1.044 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.697 0.701 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.826 0.831 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.991 0.997 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.208 1.215 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.528 1.537 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.876 1.887 0.000 0.00 0.00
2.216 2.228 0.000 0.00 0.00
2.581 2.595 0.000 0.00 0.00
3.254 3.272 0.000 0.00 0.00
4.034 4.056 0.000 0.00 Err:502
5.070 5.097 0.000 0.00 Err:502
6.590 6.626 0.000 0.00 Err:502
9.776 9.832 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
0.150 0.151 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.176 0.177 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.210 0.211 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.274 0.275 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.294 0.295 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.272 0.274 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.335 0.337 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.445 0.447 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.487 0.489 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.365 0.367 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.487 0.489 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.590 0.593 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.628 0.631 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.497 0.500 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.623 0.626 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.744 0.747 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.831 0.834 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.719 0.722 0.000 0.00 0.00
0.825 0.828 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.007 1.011 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.124 1.129 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.028 1.032 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.137 1.141 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.359 1.365 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.537 1.543 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.485 1.491 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.777 1.784 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.993 2.001 0.000 0.00 0.00
1.972 1.979 0.000 0.00 0.00
2.419 2.429 0.000 0.00 0.00
2.805 2.816 0.000 0.00 0.00
2.615 2.625 0.000 0.00 0.00
3.242 3.255 0.000 0.00 0.00
3.827 3.843 0.000 0.00 0.00
3.716 3.731 0.000 0.00 0.00
4.602 4.621 0.000 0.00 0.00
5.496 5.519 0.000 0.00 0.00
5.759 5.784 0.000 0.00 Err:502
6.655 6.685 0.000 0.00 Err:502
8.033 8.072 0.000 0.00 Err:502
8.357 8.398 0.000 0.00 Err:502
7.792 7.832 0.000 0.00 Err:502
9.088 9.137 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
11.157 11.223 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
11.776 11.847 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
10.742 10.809 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
12.693 12.781 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
16.123 16.250 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
16.799 16.935 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
14.986 15.112 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
17.821 17.987 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
23.028 23.282 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
24.222 24.500 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
25.340 25.691 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
33.927 34.504 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
36.026 36.667 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
37.224 38.049 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
49.254 50.602 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
53.862 55.449 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
55.569 57.739 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
74.380 78.036 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
80.654 84.871 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
83.878 90.219 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
112.811 123.485 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
119.106 130.893 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
131.844 153.270 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
192.687 233.540 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
194.710 236.153 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 §
6.2.1(7) 6.2.1(7)
Mw,Ed/Mpl,f,Rd Interaction Criterion NEd/NRd Med,y-y/Mel,Rdy-y
Plastic Plastic Elastic Elastic
0.02 0.02 0.000 0.000

0.03 0.03 0.000 0.000
0.03 0.03 0.000 0.000
0.04 0.04 0.000 0.000
0.04 0.04 0.000 0.000
0.04 0.04 0.000 0.000
0.05 0.05 0.000 0.000
0.06 0.06 0.000 0.001
0.07 0.07 0.000 0.001
0.08 0.08 0.000 0.001
0.03 0.03 0.000 0.000
0.03 0.03 0.000 0.000
0.02 0.02 0.000 0.000
0.03 0.03 0.000 0.000
0.03 0.03 0.000 0.000
0.04 0.04 0.000 0.000
0.04 0.04 0.000 0.000
0.04 0.04 0.000 0.000
0.05 0.05 0.000 0.001
0.06 0.06 0.000 0.001
0.06 0.06 0.000 0.001
0.07 0.07 0.000 0.001
0.07 0.07 0.000 0.001
0.08 0.08 0.000 0.001
0.09 0.09 0.000 0.001
0.08 0.08 0.000 0.001
0.10 0.10 0.000 0.001
0.12 0.12 0.000 0.001
0.11 0.11 0.000 0.001
0.13 0.13 0.000 0.001
0.17 0.17 0.000 0.001
0.19 0.19 0.000 0.001
0.15 0.15 0.000 0.001
0.17 0.17 0.000 0.001
0.19 0.19 0.000 0.001
0.22 0.22 0.000 0.002
0.08 0.08 0.000 0.001
0.12 0.12 0.000 0.001
0.14 0.14 0.000 0.001
0.22 0.22 0.000 0.002
0.25 0.25 0.000 0.002
0.29 0.29 0.000 0.002
0.33 0.33 0.000 0.002
0.46 0.46 0.000 0.002
0.51 0.51 0.000 0.003
0.60 0.60 0.000 0.003
0.07 0.07 0.000 0.001
0.10 0.10 0.000 0.001
0.12 0.12 0.000 0.001
0.15 0.15 0.000 0.002
0.26 0.26 0.000 0.002
0.30 0.30 0.000 0.002
0.35 0.35 0.000 0.002
0.38 0.38 0.000 0.003
0.42 0.42 0.000 0.003
0.50 0.50 0.000 0.003
0.62 0.62 0.000 0.003
0.75 0.75 0.000 0.004
0.91 0.91 0.000 0.004
0.25 0.25 0.000 0.002
0.32 0.32 0.000 0.002
0.43 0.43 0.000 0.003
0.46 0.46 0.000 0.003
0.52 0.52 0.000 0.003
0.57 0.57 0.000 0.004
0.64 0.64 0.000 0.004
0.74 0.74 0.000 0.004
0.72 0.72 0.000 0.004
0.83 0.83 0.000 0.004
0.92 0.92 0.000 0.005
1.06 1.07 0.000 0.005
1.32 1.32 0.000 0.006
0.63 0.63 0.000 0.004
0.72 0.72 0.000 0.004
0.81 0.81 0.000 0.005
0.93 0.93 0.000 0.005
1.10 1.10 0.000 0.006
1.39 1.39 0.000 0.006
1.65 1.65 0.000 0.007
2.18 2.18 0.000 0.009
0.89 0.89 0.000 0.005
1.11 1.11 0.000 0.006
1.28 1.28 0.000 0.007
1.53 1.53 0.000 0.008
2.48 2.48 0.000 0.010
3.19 3.20 0.000 0.012
1.29 1.29 0.000 0.008
1.55 1.55 0.000 0.009
1.84 1.84 0.000 0.010
2.10 2.10 0.000 0.009
2.54 2.54 0.000 0.011
2.97 2.97 0.000 0.012
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.014
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.017
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.020
#DIV/0! 2.13 0.000 0.011
#DIV/0! 2.57 0.000 0.013
#DIV/0! 3.32 0.000 0.016
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.019
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.022
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.026
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.021
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.025
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.028
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.038
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.053
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.077
#DIV/0! 0.01 0.000 0.000
#DIV/0! 0.01 0.000 0.000
#DIV/0! 0.01 0.000 0.000
#DIV/0! 0.02 0.000 0.000
#DIV/0! 0.02 0.000 0.000
#DIV/0! 0.02 0.000 0.000
#DIV/0! 0.02 0.000 0.000
#DIV/0! 0.03 0.000 0.001
#DIV/0! 0.03 0.000 0.001
#DIV/0! 0.03 0.000 0.001
#DIV/0! 0.04 0.000 0.001
#DIV/0! 0.05 0.000 0.001
#DIV/0! 0.06 0.000 0.001
#DIV/0! 0.07 0.000 0.001
#DIV/0! 0.09 0.000 0.001
#DIV/0! 0.12 0.000 0.002
#DIV/0! 0.14 0.000 0.002
#DIV/0! 0.16 0.000 0.002
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.003
#DIV/0! 0.10 0.000 0.001
#DIV/0! 0.12 0.000 0.002
#DIV/0! 0.16 0.000 0.002
#DIV/0! 0.21 0.000 0.002
#DIV/0! 0.25 0.000 0.003
#DIV/0! 0.30 0.000 0.003
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.004
#DIV/0! 0.25 0.000 0.003
#DIV/0! 0.34 0.000 0.004
#DIV/0! 0.45 0.000 0.005
#DIV/0! 0.56 0.000 0.005
#DIV/0! 0.68 0.000 0.006
#DIV/0! 0.46 0.000 0.005
#DIV/0! 0.54 0.000 0.005
#DIV/0! 0.65 0.000 0.006
#DIV/0! 0.79 0.000 0.007
#DIV/0! 1.01 0.000 0.008
#DIV/0! 1.24 0.000 0.010
#DIV/0! 1.46 0.000 0.011
#DIV/0! 1.70 0.000 0.013
#DIV/0! 2.13 0.000 0.015
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.018
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.021
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.026
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.035
#DIV/0! 0.10 0.000 0.001
#DIV/0! 0.11 0.000 0.001
#DIV/0! 0.13 0.000 0.001
#DIV/0! 0.17 0.000 0.001
#DIV/0! 0.19 0.000 0.001
#DIV/0! 0.17 0.000 0.001
#DIV/0! 0.21 0.000 0.002
#DIV/0! 0.28 0.000 0.002
#DIV/0! 0.31 0.000 0.002
#DIV/0! 0.23 0.000 0.002
#DIV/0! 0.31 0.000 0.002
#DIV/0! 0.37 0.000 0.002
#DIV/0! 0.40 0.000 0.003
#DIV/0! 0.31 0.000 0.002
#DIV/0! 0.40 0.000 0.003
#DIV/0! 0.47 0.000 0.003
#DIV/0! 0.53 0.000 0.003
#DIV/0! 0.46 0.000 0.003
#DIV/0! 0.53 0.000 0.003
#DIV/0! 0.64 0.000 0.004
#DIV/0! 0.72 0.000 0.004
#DIV/0! 0.66 0.000 0.004
#DIV/0! 0.73 0.000 0.004
#DIV/0! 0.87 0.000 0.005
#DIV/0! 0.99 0.000 0.006
#DIV/0! 0.96 0.000 0.006
#DIV/0! 1.14 0.000 0.006
#DIV/0! 1.29 0.000 0.007
#DIV/0! 1.27 0.000 0.007
#DIV/0! 1.55 0.000 0.008
#DIV/0! 1.81 0.000 0.009
#DIV/0! 1.68 0.000 0.009
#DIV/0! 2.09 0.000 0.010
#DIV/0! 2.48 0.000 0.012
#DIV/0! 2.38 0.000 0.011
#DIV/0! 2.95 0.000 0.013
#DIV/0! 3.54 0.000 0.016
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.016
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.018
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.021
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.022
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.020
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.023
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.027
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.028
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.026
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.030
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.036
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.037
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.035
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.039
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.048
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.050
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.053
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.065
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.068
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.074
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.091
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.096
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.109
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.131
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.138
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.168
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.200
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.206
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.287
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.348
#DIV/0! N/A 0.000 0.350
BS EN 1993-1-1 §
6.2.1(7) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.1(7) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.1(7) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.1(7)
BIAXIAL BENDING AND AXIAL FORCE

(SIMPLIFIED CIRETERION FOR CLASSES 1,2 OR 3)
Med,z-z/Mel,Rd,z-z NEd/NRd Med,y-y/Mpl,Rd,y-y
Elastic Elastic Plastic Plastic
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.004 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.005 0.000 0.004
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.004 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.004 0.000 0.004
0.000 0.005 0.000 0.004
0.000 0.004 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.005 0.000 0.004
0.000 0.005 0.000 0.004
0.001 0.006 0.000 0.005
0.001 0.007 0.000 0.005
0.000 0.004 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.005 0.000 0.004
0.000 0.005 0.000 0.004
0.000 0.006 0.000 0.005
0.001 0.007 0.000 0.006
0.001 0.007 0.000 0.006
0.002 0.009 0.000 0.007
0.003 0.012 0.000 0.008
0.000 0.006 0.000 0.005
0.001 0.007 0.000 0.006
0.001 0.008 0.000 0.006
0.001 0.009 0.000 0.008
0.004 0.014 0.000 0.009
0.007 0.019 0.000 0.011
0.001 0.008 0.000 0.007
0.001 0.010 0.000 0.008
0.002 0.012 0.000 0.009
0.003 0.012 0.000 0.008
0.004 0.015 0.000 0.009
0.006 0.018 0.000 0.011
0.014 0.028 0.000 0.012
0.022 0.039 0.000 0.015
0.036 0.056 0.000 0.017
0.002 0.014 0.000 0.010
0.004 0.017 0.000 0.012
0.006 0.022 0.000 0.015
0.023 0.042 0.000 0.016
0.034 0.056 0.000 Err:502
0.055 0.080 0.000 Err:502
0.011 0.031 0.000 0.018
0.017 0.042 0.000 0.022
0.044 0.072 0.000 Err:502
0.082 0.120 0.000 Err:502
0.214 0.267 0.000 Err:502
0.594 0.671 0.000 Err:502
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.004 0.000 0.004
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.004 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.005 0.000 0.004
0.000 0.005 0.000 0.005
0.000 0.007 0.000 0.006
0.000 0.005 0.000 0.004
0.000 0.005 0.000 0.004
0.000 0.006 0.000 0.005
0.000 0.007 0.000 0.006
0.000 0.009 0.000 0.007
0.001 0.010 0.000 0.009
0.001 0.012 0.000 0.010
0.001 0.014 0.000 0.012
0.003 0.018 0.000 0.013
0.004 0.021 0.000 0.015
0.006 0.027 0.000 0.019
0.010 0.036 0.000 0.023
0.021 0.056 0.000 Err:502
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.002
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.004 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.005 0.000 0.004
0.000 0.004 0.000 0.004
0.000 0.005 0.000 0.004
0.000 0.005 0.000 0.004
0.000 0.006 0.000 0.005
0.000 0.006 0.000 0.005
0.001 0.007 0.000 0.006
0.001 0.008 0.000 0.006
0.001 0.008 0.000 0.006
0.001 0.009 0.000 0.007
0.002 0.011 0.000 0.008
0.002 0.010 0.000 0.008
0.002 0.013 0.000 0.009
0.003 0.015 0.000 0.011
0.003 0.015 0.000 0.010
0.005 0.019 0.000 0.012
0.008 0.023 0.000 0.014
0.009 0.025 0.000 0.014
0.013 0.031 0.000 0.016
0.018 0.039 0.000 0.018
0.020 0.042 0.000 0.019
0.019 0.040 0.000 0.018
0.026 0.049 0.000 Err:502
0.039 0.066 0.000 Err:502
0.043 0.071 0.000 Err:502
0.041 0.067 0.000 Err:502
0.058 0.088 0.000 Err:502
0.091 0.126 0.000 Err:502
0.099 0.136 0.000 Err:502
0.091 0.126 0.000 Err:502
0.127 0.166 0.000 Err:502
0.206 0.254 0.000 Err:502
0.228 0.277 0.000 Err:502
0.297 0.350 0.000 Err:502
0.511 0.577 0.000 Err:502
0.573 0.641 0.000 Err:502
0.750 0.825 0.000 Err:502
1.258 1.349 0.000 Err:502
1.490 1.587 0.000 Err:502
2.062 2.171 0.000 Err:502
3.525 3.656 0.000 Err:502
4.079 4.217 0.000 Err:502
6.173 6.341 0.000 Err:502
10.474 10.673 0.000 Err:502
11.581 11.787 0.000 Err:502
21.139 21.426 0.000 Err:502
40.505 40.853 0.000 Err:502
41.093 41.444 0.000 Err:502
BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.1(7) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.1(7) BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table 6.2
Med,z-z/Mpl,Rd,z-z h/b
Plastic Plastic
0.000 0.000 3.36

0.000 0.000 3.35
0.000 0.000 3.36
0.000 0.000 3.36
0.000 0.000 3.35
0.000 0.000 3.34
0.000 0.000 3.33
0.000 0.000 3.30
0.000 0.001 3.27
0.000 0.001 3.23
0.000 0.000 2.19
0.000 0.000 2.18
0.000 0.000 3.08
0.000 0.000 3.08
0.000 0.000 3.07
0.000 0.000 3.07
0.000 0.000 3.07
0.000 0.000 3.06
0.000 0.000 3.02
0.000 0.000 3.01
0.000 0.001 3.01
0.000 0.001 3.01
0.000 0.001 3.00
0.000 0.001 2.99
0.000 0.001 2.98
0.000 0.001 2.90
0.000 0.001 2.88
0.000 0.001 2.86
0.000 0.001 2.87
0.000 0.001 2.86
0.000 0.001 2.84
0.000 0.001 2.84
0.000 0.001 2.71
0.000 0.001 2.70
0.000 0.001 2.69
0.000 0.002 2.68
0.000 0.001 2.04
0.000 0.001 2.02
0.000 0.001 2.01
0.000 0.001 2.68
0.000 0.002 2.67
0.000 0.002 2.66
0.000 0.002 2.65
0.000 0.002 3.39
0.000 0.002 3.37
0.000 0.003 3.36
0.000 0.001 1.80
0.000 0.001 1.77
0.000 0.001 1.75
0.000 0.001 1.74
0.000 0.002 2.57
0.000 0.002 2.57
0.000 0.002 2.56
0.000 0.002 2.56
0.000 0.003 2.55
0.000 0.003 2.53
0.000 0.003 3.21
0.000 0.003 3.19
0.000 0.004 3.18
0.000 0.002 2.47
0.000 0.002 2.44
0.000 0.003 2.42
0.000 0.003 2.42
0.000 0.003 2.41
0.000 0.003 2.40
0.000 0.004 2.40
0.000 0.004 2.39
0.000 0.003 3.00
0.000 0.004 2.99
0.000 0.004 2.98
0.000 0.005 2.97
0.001 0.006 2.95
0.000 0.004 2.29
0.000 0.004 2.30
0.000 0.005 2.29
0.000 0.005 2.28
0.000 0.006 2.27
0.001 0.006 2.84
0.001 0.008 2.84
0.002 0.010 2.81
0.000 0.005 2.10
0.000 0.006 2.08
0.000 0.007 2.07
0.001 0.008 2.05
0.003 0.011 2.80
0.004 0.015 2.78
0.001 0.007 1.86
0.001 0.009 1.85
0.001 0.010 1.84
0.002 0.010 2.48
0.003 0.012 2.47
0.004 0.014 2.47
#DIV/0! Err:502 3.05
#DIV/0! Err:502 3.03
#DIV/0! Err:502 3.00
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.76
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.75
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.72
#DIV/0! Err:502 2.55
#DIV/0! Err:502 2.52
#DIV/0! Err:502 2.50
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.54
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.53
#DIV/0! Err:502 2.00
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.76
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.72
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.67
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.26
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.23
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.25
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.23
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.20
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.18
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.15
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.13
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.12
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.09
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.06
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.03
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.01
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.99
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.97
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.00
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.99
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.98
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.96
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.13
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.11
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.08
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.05
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.04
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.02
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.01
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.09
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.06
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.03
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.02
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.00
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.13
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.11
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.09
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.06
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.05
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.02
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.01
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.00
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.08
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.06
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.05
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.03
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.00
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.93
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.87
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.85
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.84
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.84
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.71
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.72
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.73
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.71
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.62
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.62
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.62
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.60
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.52
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.50
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.50
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.49
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.37
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.38
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.37
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.35
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.24
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.22
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.22
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.21
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.12
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.12
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.10
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.06
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.06
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.04
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.00
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.00
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.98
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.01
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.00
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.98
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.98
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2.00
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.98
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.97
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.98
#DIV/0! Err:502 2.00
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.97
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.97
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.98
#DIV/0! Err:502 2.00
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.97
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.96
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.98
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.98
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.95
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.94
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.95
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.91
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.91
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.92
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.88
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.87
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.88
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.84
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.83
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.82
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.78
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.77
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.74
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.70
#DIV/0! Err:502 1.70
Buckling curve (about y- Buckling curve (about Z-
y) for uniform Z) for uniform Ncr,z-z Ncr,y-y
compression compression
b c 877,888,935 N 32,749,988,429 N
b c 704,413,876 N 27,020,054,659 N
b c 615,047,937 N 23,918,530,875 N
b c 570,364,967 N 22,420,337,183 N
b c 538,824,047 N 21,237,552,689 N
a b 486,255,847 N 19,002,396,133 N
a b 425,802,418 N 16,926,960,312 N
a b 367,977,398 N 14,560,621,324 N
a b 310,152,378 N 12,642,652,034 N
a b 251,013,154 N 10,722,789,026 N
a b 1,193,298,134 N 18,914,905,063 N
a b 1,030,336,715 N 16,448,009,172 N
b c 959,369,645 N 28,965,078,049 N
b c 843,719,606 N 25,810,986,065 N
b c 754,353,666 N 23,287,712,479 N
b c 662,359,317 N 20,711,870,692 N
b c 575,621,787 N 18,320,017,604 N
a b 512,539,947 N 16,442,945,853 N
a b 446,829,698 N 14,403,686,725 N
a b 410,031,958 N 13,247,186,331 N
a b 381,119,448 N 12,394,865,936 N
a b 349,578,528 N 11,459,867,540 N
a b 323,294,428 N 10,671,344,544 N
a b 294,381,918 N 9,882,821,548 N
a b 247,596,221 N 8,542,332,455 N
a b 299,638,738 N 8,928,787,793 N
a b 238,396,786 N 7,333,263,862 N
a b 205,015,979 N 6,465,888,566 N
a b 214,741,096 N 6,307,034,498 N
a b 180,046,084 N 5,388,240,472 N
a b 143,511,185 N 4,428,900,579 N
a b 125,900,838 N 3,960,788,608 N
a b 174,263,582 N 4,468,296,977 N
a b 151,922,097 N 3,942,614,979 N
a b 136,151,637 N 3,574,637,581 N
a b 115,124,357 N 3,101,316,490 N
a b 415,288,778 N 5,493,376,871 N
a b 299,638,738 N 4,021,467,279 N
a b 244,704,970 N 3,308,529,924 N
a b 118,541,290 N 2,937,962,323 N
a b 103,296,512 N 2,591,612,246 N
a b 90,154,463 N 2,294,601,918 N
a b 76,486,731 N 1,991,805,567 N
a b 43,631,606 N 1,905,597,240 N
a b 37,849,104 N 1,697,348,955 N
a b 31,803,761 N 1,468,464,594 N
a b 541,452,457 N 5,219,441,663 N
a b 410,031,958 N 3,968,259,831 N
a b 333,808,068 N 3,232,944,283 N
a b 270,726,229 N 2,645,039,483 N
a b 101,456,625 N 2,262,738,291 N
a b 89,103,099 N 1,997,591,590 N
a b 77,275,254 N 1,755,777,871 N
a b 70,704,229 N 1,616,472,142 N
a b 62,818,999 N 1,450,882,312 N
a b 52,831,041 N 1,248,494,743 N
a b 33,380,807 N 1,274,778,843 N
a b 27,335,464 N 1,079,164,627 N
a b 22,578,042 N 919,943,495 N
a b 111,707,424 N 2,096,905,721 N
a b 88,051,735 N 1,676,925,571 N
a b 65,973,091 N 1,284,583,704 N
a b 61,767,635 N 1,201,183,364 N
a b 54,933,769 N 1,077,648,094 N
a b 49,151,267 N 973,859,838 N
a b 43,894,447 N 875,260,525 N
a b 38,111,945 N 772,232,360 N
a b 31,015,238 N 961,697,812 N
a b 27,598,305 N 858,806,028 N
a b 23,997,383 N 759,610,486 N
a b 20,895,859 N 670,243,022 N
a b 16,953,244 N 561,660,658 N
a b 48,099,903 N 833,205,966 N
a b 40,740,355 N 717,555,926 N
a b 35,746,376 N 638,703,627 N
a b 31,540,920 N 567,636,899 N
a b 26,809,782 N 491,512,667 N
a b 16,690,403 N 480,547,609 N
a b 14,140,846 N 412,267,002 N
a b 10,776,481 N 328,551,248 N
a b 35,746,376 N 511,561,668 N
a b 29,175,351 N 420,545,598 N
a b 25,443,009 N 370,605,808 N
a b 21,316,405 N 317,136,237 N
a b 9,409,708 N 267,348,358 N
a b 7,359,548 N 216,828,281 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,415,469 N
a b 23,550,553 N 260,176,696 N
a b 20,081,052 N 223,414,849 N
a b 12,116,970 N 251,538,836 N
a b 10,224,515 N 215,420,849 N
a b 8,831,458 N 188,456,996 N
a b 5,099,115 N 170,846,649 N
a b 4,074,035 N 141,033,206 N
a b 3,232,944 N 117,107,027 N
a b 17,794,336 N 171,898,013 N
a b 15,008,221 N 145,529,137 N
a b 11,775,277 N 115,912,880 N
a b 4,704,854 N 105,136,399 N
a b 3,916,331 N 89,628,781 N
a b 3,127,808 N 74,646,844 N
a b 10,119,378 N 76,107,029 N
a b 8,095,503 N 61,504,794 N
a b 4,310,592 N 55,196,610 N
a b 3,600,922 N 35,640,189 N
a b 2,360,312 N 21,920,939 N
a b 1,464,024 N 12,432,379 N
d d 6,676,161,365 N 19,844,495,396 N
d d 6,019,058,869 N 17,452,642,309 N
d d 5,151,683,573 N 15,665,323,518 N
d d 4,547,149,276 N 13,641,447,829 N
d d 4,021,467,279 N 11,827,844,938 N
b c 3,574,637,581 N 10,303,367,146 N
b c 3,154,091,984 N 8,989,162,153 N
b c 2,812,398,685 N 7,885,229,959 N
b c 2,578,470,197 N 7,228,127,462 N
b c 2,173,695,059 N 5,966,490,669 N
b c 1,782,061,971 N 4,809,990,275 N
b c 1,456,139,132 N 3,863,762,680 N
b c 1,232,724,284 N 3,232,944,283 N
b c 1,017,194,665 N 2,625,120,077 N
b c 814,807,096 N 2,078,665,838 N
b c 622,933,167 N 1,741,616,546 N
b c 538,824,047 N 1,500,822,102 N
b c 462,600,158 N 1,277,120,695 N
b c 383,747,858 N 1,056,620,814 N
b c 646,588,857 N 2,073,815,479 N
b c 533,567,227 N 1,687,439,211 N
b c 428,430,828 N 1,337,860,683 N
b c 331,179,658 N 1,017,194,665 N
b c 281,239,869 N 862,118,476 N
b c 238,133,945 N 727,331,261 N
b c 192,136,770 N 583,507,017 N
b c 259,424,066 N 788,458,964 N
b c 197,919,272 N 591,392,247 N
b c 155,864,712 N 459,971,748 N
b c 127,740,725 N 375,012,167 N
b c 102,770,830 N 299,638,738 N
b c 129,317,771 N 404,775,138 N
b c 112,758,788 N 349,578,528 N
b c 96,725,487 N 296,953,820 N
b c 82,269,233 N 248,352,932 N
b c 66,761,614 N 200,231,573 N
b c 54,145,246 N 160,858,691 N
b c 46,785,698 N 138,222,112 N
b c 40,740,355 N 120,059,826 N
b c 26,809,782 N 84,828,776 N
b c 22,604,326 N 70,967,070 N
b c 18,556,575 N 58,087,861 N
b c 14,719,096 N 45,945,342 N
b c 10,513,640 N 32,849,621 N
a b 248,121,903 N 7,306,979,762 N
a b 215,003,937 N 6,308,183,967 N
a b 180,571,766 N 5,409,913,866 N
a b 139,042,888 N 4,363,160,577 N
a b 125,900,838 N 3,961,124,541 N
a b 146,402,436 N 3,721,271,258 N
a b 118,804,131 N 3,101,523,784 N
a b 89,103,099 N 2,420,293,598 N
a b 82,006,392 N 2,178,951,879 N
a b 111,970,265 N 2,680,978,186 N
a b 84,634,802 N 2,080,543,662 N
a b 70,178,547 N 1,763,663,101 N
a b 63,870,363 N 1,576,467,680 N
a b 85,949,007 N 1,858,285,860 N
a b 68,864,342 N 1,518,602,658 N
a b 56,247,974 N 1,266,833,620 N
a b 50,991,154 N 1,127,587,884 N
a b 63,081,840 N 1,214,320,947 N
a b 54,670,928 N 1,075,019,684 N
a b 44,157,288 N 885,774,165 N
a b 39,426,150 N 782,163,174 N
a b 46,522,857 N 791,151,406 N
a b 41,003,196 N 703,001,626 N
a b 34,695,012 N 607,162,707 N
a b 30,752,397 N 533,352,330 N
a b 32,855,125 N 499,397,897 N
a b 27,335,464 N 427,516,424 N
a b 24,812,190 N 381,119,448 N
a b 25,232,736 N 365,348,988 N
a b 20,711,871 N 309,271,686 N
a b 18,004,608 N 268,097,819 N
a b 19,607,938 N 262,578,158 N
a b 15,875,596 N 219,627,484 N
a b 13,641,448 N 188,456,996 N
a b 13,510,027 N 182,591,772 N
a b 11,039,322 N 152,174,048 N
a b 9,409,708 N 129,241,581 N
a b 8,647,469 N 114,837,035 N
a b 7,464,684 N 102,245,148 N
a b 6,308,184 N 86,474,689 N
a b 6,071,627 N 82,794,915 N
a b 6,308,184 N 82,269,233 N
a b 5,388,240 N 72,806,957 N
a b 4,494,581 N 60,885,186 N
a b 4,336,876 N 58,310,236 N
a b 4,442,013 N 58,087,861 N
a b 3,732,342 N 50,991,154 N
a b 3,075,240 N 41,791,719 N
a b 2,943,819 N 40,214,673 N
a b 3,075,240 N 39,426,150 N
a b 2,654,694 N 34,614,395 N
a b 2,152,668 N 27,861,146 N
a b 2,052,788 N 26,809,782 N
a b 1,795,204 N 22,840,883 N
a b 1,429,855 N 18,109,745 N
a b 1,358,888 N 17,321,222 N
a b 1,180,156 N 14,219,698 N
a b 956,741 N 11,429,762 N
a b 888,403 N 10,697,629 N
a b 728,070 N 8,351,620 N
a b 588,764 N 6,755,014 N
a b 554,595 N 6,413,320 N
a b 417,917 N 4,494,581 N
a b 344,322 N 3,706,058 N
a b 331,180 N 3,571,773 N
a b 223,152 N 2,105,356 N
a b 180,046 N 1,692,051 N
a b 180,046 N 1,684,666 N
BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.1.2(1) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.1.2(1) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.1.2(4)
Check if buckling can be

ignored
� _(𝑧−𝑧) � _(𝑦−𝑦) NEd/Ncr,z-z NEd/Ncr,y-y
0.166 0.027 0.000 0.000 YES

0.173 0.028 0.000 0.000 YES
0.174 0.028 0.000 0.000 YES
0.176 0.028 0.000 0.000 YES
0.176 0.028 0.000 0.000 YES
0.178 0.028 0.000 0.000 YES
0.180 0.029 0.000 0.000 YES
0.180 0.029 0.000 0.000 YES
0.188 0.029 0.000 0.000 YES
0.197 0.030 0.000 0.000 YES
0.120 0.030 0.000 0.000 YES
0.121 0.030 0.000 0.000 YES
0.158 0.029 0.000 0.000 YES
0.162 0.029 0.000 0.000 YES
0.164 0.029 0.000 0.000 YES
0.166 0.030 0.000 0.000 YES
0.168 0.030 0.000 0.000 YES
0.172 0.030 0.000 0.000 YES
0.175 0.031 0.000 0.000 YES
0.176 0.031 0.000 0.000 YES
0.177 0.031 0.000 0.000 YES
0.179 0.031 0.000 0.000 YES
0.180 0.031 0.000 0.000 YES
0.183 0.032 0.000 0.000 YES
0.189 0.032 0.000 0.000 YES
0.182 0.033 0.000 0.000 YES
0.189 0.034 0.000 0.000 YES
0.194 0.035 0.000 0.000 YES
0.201 0.037 0.000 0.000 YES
0.205 0.038 0.000 0.000 YES
0.212 0.038 0.000 0.000 YES
0.220 0.039 0.000 0.000 YES
0.207 0.041 0.000 0.000 YES
0.210 0.041 0.000 0.000 YES
0.212 0.041 0.000 0.000 YES
0.218 0.042 0.000 0.000 YES
0.159 0.044 0.000 0.000 YES
0.162 0.044 0.000 0.000 YES
0.164 0.045 0.000 0.000 YES
0.228 0.046 0.000 0.000 YES
0.230 0.046 0.000 0.000 YES
0.235 0.047 0.000 0.000 YES
0.245 0.048 0.000 0.000 YES
0.318 0.048 0.000 0.000 YES
0.331 0.049 0.000 0.000 YES
0.341 0.050 0.000 0.000 YES
0.149 0.048 0.000 0.000 YES
0.153 0.049 0.000 0.000 YES
0.155 0.050 0.000 0.000 YES
0.156 0.050 0.000 0.000 YES
0.245 0.052 0.000 0.000 YES
0.245 0.052 0.000 0.000 YES
0.249 0.052 0.000 0.000 YES
0.251 0.052 0.000 0.000 YES
0.257 0.054 0.000 0.000 YES
0.266 0.055 0.000 0.000 YES
0.334 0.054 0.000 0.000 YES
0.352 0.056 0.000 0.000 YES
0.363 0.057 0.000 0.000 YES
0.252 0.058 0.000 0.000 YES
0.258 0.059 0.000 0.000 YES
0.266 0.060 0.000 0.000 YES
0.264 0.060 0.000 0.000 YES
0.268 0.060 0.000 0.000 YES
0.274 0.062 0.000 0.000 YES
0.277 0.062 0.000 0.000 YES
0.282 0.063 0.000 0.000 YES
0.342 0.061 0.000 0.000 YES
0.344 0.062 0.000 0.000 YES
0.356 0.063 0.000 0.000 YES
0.360 0.064 0.000 0.000 YES
0.373 0.065 0.000 0.000 YES
0.280 0.067 0.000 0.000 YES
0.287 0.068 0.000 0.000 YES
0.291 0.069 0.000 0.000 YES
0.293 0.069 0.000 0.000 YES
0.302 0.071 0.000 0.000 YES
0.380 0.071 0.000 0.000 YES
0.384 0.071 0.000 0.000 YES
0.405 0.073 0.000 0.000 YES
0.291 0.077 0.000 0.000 YES
0.297 0.078 0.000 0.000 YES
0.301 0.079 0.000 0.000 YES
0.309 0.080 0.000 0.000 YES
0.433 0.081 0.000 0.000 YES
0.451 0.083 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.297 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.301 0.090 0.000 0.000 YES
0.423 0.093 0.000 0.000 YES
0.431 0.094 0.000 0.000 YES
0.436 0.094 0.000 0.000 YES
0.539 0.093 0.000 0.000 YES
0.559 0.095 0.000 0.000 YES
0.589 0.098 0.000 0.000 YES
0.331 0.106 0.000 0.000 YES
0.334 0.107 0.000 0.000 YES
0.346 0.110 0.000 0.000 YES
0.522 0.110 0.000 0.000 YES
0.539 0.113 0.000 0.000 YES
0.564 0.115 0.000 0.000 YES
0.366 0.133 0.000 0.000 YES
0.375 0.136 0.000 0.000 YES
0.492 0.138 0.000 0.000 YES
0.489 0.156 0.000 0.000 YES
0.553 0.181 0.000 0.000 YES
0.633 0.217 0.000 0.000 YES
0.086 0.050 0.000 0.000 YES
0.087 0.051 0.000 0.000 YES
0.089 0.051 0.000 0.000 YES
0.090 0.052 0.000 0.000 YES
0.092 0.054 0.000 0.000 YES
0.096 0.056 0.000 0.000 YES
0.097 0.058 0.000 0.000 YES
0.098 0.059 0.000 0.000 YES
0.101 0.060 0.000 0.000 YES
0.102 0.062 0.000 0.000 YES
0.106 0.064 0.000 0.000 YES
0.107 0.066 0.000 0.000 YES
0.108 0.067 0.000 0.000 YES
0.111 0.069 0.000 0.000 YES
0.113 0.070 0.000 0.000 YES
0.119 0.071 0.000 0.000 YES
0.120 0.072 0.000 0.000 YES
0.121 0.073 0.000 0.000 YES
0.121 0.073 0.000 0.000 YES
0.137 0.076 0.000 0.000 YES
0.141 0.079 0.000 0.000 YES
0.142 0.081 0.000 0.000 YES
0.145 0.083 0.000 0.000 YES
0.146 0.083 0.000 0.000 YES
0.147 0.084 0.000 0.000 YES
0.151 0.087 0.000 0.000 YES
0.168 0.097 0.000 0.000 YES
0.171 0.099 0.000 0.000 YES
0.174 0.101 0.000 0.000 YES
0.175 0.102 0.000 0.000 YES
0.179 0.105 0.000 0.000 YES
0.208 0.118 0.000 0.000 YES
0.211 0.120 0.000 0.000 YES
0.213 0.121 0.000 0.000 YES
0.215 0.124 0.000 0.000 YES
0.216 0.125 0.000 0.000 YES
0.224 0.130 0.000 0.000 YES
0.224 0.130 0.000 0.000 YES
0.226 0.132 0.000 0.000 YES
0.294 0.165 0.000 0.000 YES
0.297 0.168 0.000 0.000 YES
0.300 0.170 0.000 0.000 YES
0.304 0.172 0.000 0.000 YES
0.314 0.178 0.000 0.000 YES
0.198 0.036 0.000 0.000 YES
0.201 0.037 0.000 0.000 YES
0.205 0.038 0.000 0.000 YES
0.216 0.039 0.000 0.000 YES
0.220 0.039 0.000 0.000 YES
0.235 0.047 0.000 0.000 YES
0.239 0.047 0.000 0.000 YES
0.246 0.047 0.000 0.000 YES
0.240 0.047 0.000 0.000 YES
0.249 0.051 0.000 0.000 YES
0.252 0.051 0.000 0.000 YES
0.257 0.051 0.000 0.000 YES
0.255 0.051 0.000 0.000 YES
0.257 0.055 0.000 0.000 YES
0.262 0.056 0.000 0.000 YES
0.271 0.057 0.000 0.000 YES
0.265 0.056 0.000 0.000 YES
0.269 0.061 0.000 0.000 YES
0.273 0.062 0.000 0.000 YES
0.282 0.063 0.000 0.000 YES
0.278 0.062 0.000 0.000 YES
0.282 0.068 0.000 0.000 YES
0.289 0.070 0.000 0.000 YES
0.294 0.070 0.000 0.000 YES
0.290 0.070 0.000 0.000 YES
0.301 0.077 0.000 0.000 YES
0.307 0.078 0.000 0.000 YES
0.303 0.077 0.000 0.000 YES
0.320 0.084 0.000 0.000 YES
0.328 0.085 0.000 0.000 YES
0.328 0.085 0.000 0.000 YES
0.337 0.092 0.000 0.000 YES
0.347 0.093 0.000 0.000 YES
0.348 0.094 0.000 0.000 YES
0.376 0.102 0.000 0.000 YES
0.384 0.103 0.000 0.000 YES
0.385 0.104 0.000 0.000 YES
0.424 0.116 0.000 0.000 YES
0.431 0.117 0.000 0.000 YES
0.433 0.117 0.000 0.000 YES
0.431 0.117 0.000 0.000 YES
0.459 0.127 0.000 0.000 YES
0.469 0.128 0.000 0.000 YES
0.473 0.128 0.000 0.000 YES
0.470 0.128 0.000 0.000 YES
0.506 0.140 0.000 0.000 YES
0.521 0.141 0.000 0.000 YES
0.521 0.141 0.000 0.000 YES
0.526 0.142 0.000 0.000 YES
0.559 0.156 0.000 0.000 YES
0.565 0.157 0.000 0.000 YES
0.569 0.158 0.000 0.000 YES
0.573 0.159 0.000 0.000 YES
0.630 0.177 0.000 0.000 YES
0.634 0.178 0.000 0.000 YES
0.640 0.179 0.000 0.000 YES
0.702 0.202 0.000 0.000 YES
0.705 0.204 0.000 0.000 YES
0.715 0.206 0.000 0.000 YES
0.802 0.237 0.000 0.000 YES
0.814 0.240 0.000 0.000 YES
0.828 0.243 0.000 0.000 YES
0.935 0.285 0.000 0.000 YES
0.953 0.290 0.000 0.000 YES
0.960 0.292 0.000 0.000 YES
1.100 0.358 0.000 0.000 YES
1.123 0.366 0.000 0.000 YES
1.115 0.364 0.000 0.000 YES
BUCKLING - COMPRESSION (FLEXURAL AND TORSION
Imperfection factor Imperfection factor
y-y z-z
Φy-y Φz-z χy-y
α α
0.34 0.49 0.47 0.51 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.47 0.51 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.47 0.51 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.47 0.51 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.47 0.51 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.51 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.51 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.51 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.52 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.52 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.49 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.49 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.47 0.50 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.47 0.50 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.47 0.50 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.47 0.51 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.47 0.51 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.51 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.51 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.51 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.51 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.51 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.51 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.51 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.52 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.51 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.52 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.52 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.52 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.52 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.52 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.53 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.52 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.52 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.52 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.53 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.51 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.51 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.51 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.53 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.53 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.53 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.54 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.57 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.58 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.58 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.50 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.50 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.50 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.50 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.54 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.54 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.54 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.54 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.54 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.55 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.58 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.59 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.59 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.54 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.54 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.55 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.55 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.55 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.55 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.55 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.55 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.58 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.58 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.59 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.59 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.60 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.55 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.60 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.60 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.62 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.57 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.63 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.64 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.63 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.63 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.63 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.70 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.72 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.74 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.58 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.58 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.58 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.69 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.70 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.72 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.60 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.60 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.67 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.51 0.67 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.51 0.71 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.53 0.77 0.996
0.76 0.76 0.44 0.46 1.000
0.76 0.76 0.44 0.46 1.000
0.76 0.76 0.44 0.46 1.000
0.76 0.76 0.45 0.46 1.000
0.76 0.76 0.45 0.46 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.48 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.48 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.48 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.48 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.48 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.48 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.48 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.48 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.48 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.48 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.49 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.49 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.49 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.49 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.49 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.50 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.50 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.50 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.50 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.50 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.48 0.50 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.49 0.51 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.49 0.51 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.49 0.51 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.49 0.51 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.49 0.51 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.49 0.52 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.49 0.52 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.49 0.53 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.49 0.53 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.50 0.53 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.50 0.53 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.50 0.53 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.50 0.53 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.51 0.57 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.51 0.57 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.51 0.57 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.51 0.57 1.000
0.34 0.49 0.51 0.58 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.52 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.52 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.52 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.53 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.53 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.53 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.54 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.54 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.48 0.54 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.54 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.54 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.54 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.54 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.54 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.54 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.55 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.55 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.55 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.55 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.55 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.55 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.55 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.57 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.57 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.58 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.58 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.58 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.59 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.59 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.60 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.61 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.61 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.63 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.63 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.63 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.63 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.65 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.66 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.66 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.66 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.68 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.69 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.69 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.50 0.69 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.51 0.72 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.51 0.72 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.51 0.72 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.51 0.73 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.51 0.77 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.51 0.77 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.51 0.78 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.52 0.83 0.999
0.21 0.34 0.52 0.83 0.999
0.21 0.34 0.52 0.84 0.999
0.21 0.34 0.53 0.92 0.992
0.21 0.34 0.53 0.94 0.991
0.21 0.34 0.53 0.95 0.990
0.21 0.34 0.55 1.06 0.981
0.21 0.34 0.55 1.08 0.980
0.21 0.34 0.55 1.09 0.979
0.21 0.34 0.58 1.26 0.964
0.21 0.34 0.58 1.29 0.961
0.21 0.34 0.58 1.28 0.962
FLEXURAL AND TORSIONAL)
Nb,Rd,y-y Nb,Rd,y-y χz-z Nb,Rd,z-z Nb,Rd,z-z
Plastic Elastic Plastic Elastic
21,981,818 N 21,981,818 N 1.000 21,981,818 N 21,981,818 N

19,155,909 N 19,155,909 N 1.000 19,155,909 N 19,155,909 N
16,932,727 N 16,932,727 N 1.000 16,932,727 N 16,932,727 N
16,110,455 N 16,110,455 N 1.000 16,110,455 N 16,110,455 N
15,227,273 N 15,227,273 N 1.000 15,227,273 N 15,227,273 N
13,956,818 N 13,956,818 N 1.000 13,956,818 N 13,956,818 N
12,545,455 N 12,545,455 N 1.000 12,545,455 N 12,545,455 N
10,883,182 N 10,883,182 N 1.000 10,883,182 N 10,883,182 N
9,942,273 N 9,942,273 N 1.000 9,942,273 N 9,942,273 N
8,875,909 N 8,875,909 N 1.000 8,875,909 N 8,875,909 N
15,493,636 N 15,493,636 N 1.000 15,493,636 N 15,493,636 N
13,705,909 N 13,705,909 N 1.000 13,705,909 N 13,705,909 N
21,656,818 N 21,656,818 N 1.000 21,656,818 N 21,656,818 N
20,221,818 N 20,221,818 N 1.000 20,221,818 N 20,221,818 N
18,394,545 N 18,394,545 N 1.000 18,394,545 N 18,394,545 N
16,506,364 N 16,506,364 N 1.000 16,506,364 N 16,506,364 N
14,800,909 N 14,800,909 N 1.000 14,800,909 N 14,800,909 N
13,800,000 N 13,800,000 N 1.000 13,800,000 N 13,800,000 N
12,482,727 N 12,482,727 N 1.000 12,482,727 N 12,482,727 N
11,541,818 N 11,541,818 N 1.000 11,541,818 N 11,541,818 N
10,851,818 N 10,851,818 N 1.000 10,851,818 N 10,851,818 N
10,130,455 N 10,130,455 N 1.000 10,130,455 N 10,130,455 N
9,534,545 N 9,534,545 N 1.000 9,534,545 N 9,534,545 N
8,970,000 N 8,970,000 N 1.000 8,970,000 N 8,970,000 N
8,029,091 N 8,029,091 N 1.000 8,029,091 N 8,029,091 N
9,064,091 N 9,064,091 N 1.000 9,064,091 N 9,064,091 N
7,746,818 N 7,746,818 N 1.000 7,746,818 N 7,746,818 N
7,025,455 N 7,025,455 N 1.000 7,025,455 N 7,025,455 N
7,872,273 N 7,872,273 N 1.000 7,870,010 N 7,870,010 N
6,900,000 N 6,900,000 N 0.998 6,886,998 N 6,886,998 N
5,865,000 N 5,865,000 N 0.996 5,840,004 N 5,840,004 N
5,518,636 N 5,518,636 N 0.993 5,480,313 N 5,480,313 N
6,805,909 N 6,805,909 N 0.997 6,788,379 N 6,788,379 N
6,084,545 N 6,084,545 N 0.996 6,063,213 N 6,063,213 N
5,582,727 N 5,582,727 N 0.996 5,558,237 N 5,558,237 N
4,986,818 N 4,986,818 N 0.994 4,954,486 N 4,954,486 N
9,503,182 N 9,503,182 N 1.000 9,503,182 N 9,503,182 N
7,150,909 N 7,150,909 N 1.000 7,150,909 N 7,150,909 N
5,959,091 N 5,959,091 N 1.000 5,959,091 N 5,959,091 N
5,582,727 N 5,582,727 N 0.990 5,528,034 N 5,528,034 N
4,986,818 N 4,986,818 N 0.989 4,932,927 N 4,932,927 N
4,516,364 N 4,516,364 N 0.988 4,460,635 N 4,460,635 N
4,163,182 N 4,163,182 N 0.984 4,097,032 N 4,097,032 N
4,014,545 N 4,014,545 N 0.957 3,843,596 N 3,843,596 N
3,775,909 N 3,775,909 N 0.953 3,596,649 N 3,596,649 N
3,356,364 N 3,356,364 N 0.949 3,185,112 N 3,185,112 N
10,914,545 N 10,914,545 N 1.000 10,914,545 N 10,914,545 N
8,750,455 N 8,750,455 N 1.000 8,750,455 N 8,750,455 N
7,245,000 N 7,245,000 N 1.000 7,245,000 N 7,245,000 N
6,021,818 N 6,021,818 N 1.000 6,021,818 N 6,021,818 N
5,520,000 N 5,520,000 N 0.984 5,432,391 N 5,432,391 N
4,861,364 N 4,861,364 N 0.984 4,783,617 N 4,783,617 N
4,359,545 N 4,359,545 N 0.983 4,283,375 N 4,283,375 N
4,045,909 N 4,045,909 N 0.982 3,972,645 N 3,972,645 N
3,775,909 N 3,775,909 N 0.980 3,699,074 N 3,699,074 N
3,388,636 N 3,388,636 N 0.977 3,309,336 N 3,309,336 N
3,387,273 N 3,387,273 N 0.951 3,222,872 N 3,222,872 N
3,072,364 N 3,072,364 N 0.945 2,902,926 N 2,902,926 N
2,701,227 N 2,701,227 N 0.941 2,540,751 N 2,540,751 N
6,460,909 N 6,460,909 N 0.981 6,340,802 N 6,340,802 N
5,331,818 N 5,331,818 N 0.979 5,221,501 N 5,221,501 N
4,234,091 N 4,234,091 N 0.977 4,134,885 N 4,134,885 N
3,920,455 N 3,920,455 N 0.977 3,830,673 N 3,830,673 N
3,575,455 N 3,575,455 N 0.976 3,489,267 N 3,489,267 N
3,356,364 N 3,356,364 N 0.974 3,267,580 N 3,267,580 N
3,053,000 N 3,053,000 N 0.973 2,969,444 N 2,969,444 N
2,759,318 N 2,759,318 N 0.971 2,678,191 N 2,678,191 N
3,293,182 N 3,293,182 N 0.949 3,123,861 N 3,123,861 N
2,963,864 N 2,963,864 N 0.948 2,809,296 N 2,809,296 N
2,762,545 N 2,762,545 N 0.943 2,605,739 N 2,605,739 N
2,459,182 N 2,459,182 N 0.942 2,315,885 N 2,315,885 N
2,149,364 N 2,149,364 N 0.936 2,012,834 N 2,012,834 N
3,418,636 N 3,418,636 N 0.972 3,321,348 N 3,321,348 N
3,049,773 N 3,049,773 N 0.969 2,954,837 N 2,954,837 N
2,759,318 N 2,759,318 N 0.967 2,668,962 N 2,668,962 N
2,468,864 N 2,468,864 N 0.967 2,386,181 N 2,386,181 N
2,226,818 N 2,226,818 N 0.963 2,145,035 N 2,145,035 N
2,191,318 N 2,191,318 N 0.934 2,046,522 N 2,046,522 N
1,891,182 N 1,891,182 N 0.933 1,763,617 N 1,763,617 N
1,603,955 N 1,603,955 N 0.924 1,482,429 N 1,482,429 N
2,759,318 N 2,759,318 N 0.967 2,668,962 N 2,668,962 N
2,343,000 N 2,343,000 N 0.965 2,261,289 N 2,261,289 N
2,094,500 N 2,094,500 N 0.964 2,018,612 N 2,018,612 N
1,849,227 N 1,849,227 N 0.961 1,776,791 N 1,776,791 N
1,607,182 N 1,607,182 N 0.913 1,466,676 N 1,466,676 N
1,358,682 N 1,358,682 N 0.905 1,230,225 N 1,230,225 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
1,894,409 N 1,894,409 N 0.965 1,828,172 N 1,828,172 N
1,655,591 N 1,655,591 N 0.964 1,595,468 N 1,595,468 N
1,975,091 N 1,975,091 N 0.917 1,810,495 N 1,810,495 N
1,723,364 N 1,723,364 N 0.914 1,574,723 N 1,574,723 N
1,523,273 N 1,523,273 N 0.912 1,388,770 N 1,388,770 N
1,349,000 N 1,349,000 N 0.866 1,168,654 N 1,168,654 N
1,158,591 N 1,158,591 N 0.857 992,872 N 992,872 N
1,019,818 N 1,019,818 N 0.843 859,209 N 859,209 N
1,768,545 N 1,768,545 N 0.953 1,684,996 N 1,684,996 N
1,523,273 N 1,523,273 N 0.951 1,449,320 N 1,449,320 N
1,281,227 N 1,281,227 N 0.947 1,213,318 N 1,213,318 N
1,165,045 N 1,165,045 N 0.874 1,018,694 N 1,018,694 N
1,032,727 N 1,032,727 N 0.867 895,083 N 895,083 N
903,636 N 903,636 N 0.855 772,473 N 772,473 N
1,232,818 N 1,232,818 N 0.939 1,158,014 N 1,158,014 N
1,032,727 N 1,032,727 N 0.936 966,665 N 966,665 N
948,818 N 948,818 N 0.888 842,280 N 842,280 N
784,227 N 784,227 N 0.889 697,066 N 697,066 N
655,136 N 655,136 N 0.860 563,528 N 563,528 N
530,506 N 530,506 N 0.820 436,863 N 436,863 N
44,384,091 N 44,384,091 N 1.000 44,384,091 N 44,384,091 N
41,031,818 N 41,031,818 N 1.000 41,031,818 N 41,031,818 N
37,170,000 N 37,170,000 N 1.000 37,170,000 N 37,170,000 N
33,844,545 N 33,844,545 N 1.000 33,844,545 N 33,844,545 N
30,814,091 N 30,814,091 N 1.000 30,814,091 N 30,814,091 N
29,867,727 N 29,867,727 N 1.000 29,867,727 N 29,867,727 N
27,147,273 N 27,147,273 N 1.000 27,147,273 N 27,147,273 N
24,713,182 N 24,713,182 N 1.000 24,713,182 N 24,713,182 N
23,872,727 N 23,872,727 N 1.000 23,872,727 N 23,872,727 N
20,740,909 N 20,740,909 N 1.000 20,740,909 N 20,740,909 N
18,120,455 N 18,120,455 N 1.000 18,120,455 N 18,120,455 N
15,257,727 N 15,257,727 N 1.000 15,257,727 N 15,257,727 N
13,186,818 N 13,186,818 N 1.000 13,186,818 N 13,186,818 N
11,479,091 N 11,479,091 N 1.000 11,479,091 N 11,479,091 N
9,377,727 N 9,377,727 N 1.000 9,377,727 N 9,377,727 N
8,060,455 N 8,060,455 N 1.000 8,060,455 N 8,060,455 N
7,088,182 N 7,088,182 N 1.000 7,088,182 N 7,088,182 N
6,115,909 N 6,115,909 N 1.000 6,115,909 N 6,115,909 N
5,143,636 N 5,143,636 N 1.000 5,143,636 N 5,143,636 N
10,963,636 N 10,963,636 N 1.000 10,963,636 N 10,963,636 N
9,597,273 N 9,597,273 N 1.000 9,597,273 N 9,597,273 N
7,903,636 N 7,903,636 N 1.000 7,903,636 N 7,903,636 N
6,304,091 N 6,304,091 N 1.000 6,304,091 N 6,304,091 N
5,457,273 N 5,457,273 N 1.000 5,457,273 N 5,457,273 N
4,704,545 N 4,704,545 N 1.000 4,704,545 N 4,704,545 N
3,969,545 N 3,969,545 N 1.000 3,969,545 N 3,969,545 N
6,680,455 N 6,680,455 N 1.000 6,680,455 N 6,680,455 N
5,269,091 N 5,269,091 N 1.000 5,269,091 N 5,269,091 N
4,265,455 N 4,265,455 N 1.000 4,265,455 N 4,265,455 N
3,544,091 N 3,544,091 N 1.000 3,544,091 N 3,544,091 N
3,004,591 N 3,004,591 N 1.000 3,004,591 N 3,004,591 N
5,080,909 N 5,080,909 N 0.996 5,060,459 N 5,060,459 N
4,547,727 N 4,547,727 N 0.995 4,523,082 N 4,523,082 N
3,983,182 N 3,983,182 N 0.993 3,957,124 N 3,957,124 N
3,450,000 N 3,450,000 N 0.992 3,424,019 N 3,424,019 N
2,835,273 N 2,835,273 N 0.992 2,811,957 N 2,811,957 N
2,465,636 N 2,465,636 N 0.988 2,435,739 N 2,435,739 N
2,139,682 N 2,139,682 N 0.988 2,113,213 N 2,113,213 N
1,894,409 N 1,894,409 N 0.987 1,869,173 N 1,869,173 N
2,104,182 N 2,104,182 N 0.952 2,003,804 N 2,003,804 N
1,810,500 N 1,810,500 N 0.951 1,721,365 N 1,721,365 N
1,520,045 N 1,520,045 N 0.949 1,442,611 N 1,442,611 N
1,236,045 N 1,236,045 N 0.947 1,170,710 N 1,170,710 N
942,364 N 942,364 N 0.942 887,700 N 887,700 N
8,813,182 N 8,813,182 N 1.000 8,813,182 N 8,813,182 N
7,872,273 N 7,872,273 N 1.000 7,870,352 N 7,870,352 N
6,931,364 N 6,931,364 N 0.998 6,917,894 N 6,917,894 N
5,896,364 N 5,896,364 N 0.994 5,862,959 N 5,862,959 N
5,518,636 N 5,518,636 N 0.993 5,480,313 N 5,480,313 N
7,339,091 N 7,339,091 N 0.988 7,248,325 N 7,248,325 N
6,178,636 N 6,178,636 N 0.986 6,092,621 N 6,092,621 N
4,892,727 N 4,892,727 N 0.984 4,813,099 N 4,813,099 N
4,296,818 N 4,296,818 N 0.986 4,235,630 N 4,235,630 N
6,335,455 N 6,335,455 N 0.982 6,223,931 N 6,223,931 N
4,892,727 N 4,892,727 N 0.981 4,801,879 N 4,801,879 N
4,202,727 N 4,202,727 N 0.980 4,117,923 N 4,117,923 N
3,775,909 N 3,775,909 N 0.980 3,701,955 N 3,701,955 N
5,143,636 N 5,143,636 N 0.980 5,040,008 N 5,040,008 N
4,296,818 N 4,296,818 N 0.978 4,201,896 N 4,201,896 N
3,743,636 N 3,743,636 N 0.975 3,649,337 N 3,649,337 N
3,259,545 N 3,259,545 N 0.977 3,183,795 N 3,183,795 N
4,140,000 N 4,140,000 N 0.975 4,038,543 N 4,038,543 N
3,700,909 N 3,700,909 N 0.974 3,604,605 N 3,604,605 N
3,188,545 N 3,188,545 N 0.971 3,095,231 N 3,095,231 N
2,762,545 N 2,762,545 N 0.972 2,685,915 N 2,685,915 N
3,355,909 N 3,355,909 N 0.971 3,257,874 N 3,257,874 N
3,111,091 N 3,111,091 N 0.968 3,012,048 N 3,012,048 N
2,727,045 N 2,727,045 N 0.966 2,635,109 N 2,635,109 N
2,359,136 N 2,359,136 N 0.968 2,282,661 N 2,282,661 N
2,714,136 N 2,714,136 N 0.964 2,615,274 N 2,615,274 N
2,346,227 N 2,346,227 N 0.961 2,255,744 N 2,255,744 N
2,065,455 N 2,065,455 N 0.963 1,989,345 N 1,989,345 N
2,343,000 N 2,343,000 N 0.957 2,241,961 N 2,241,961 N
2,020,273 N 2,020,273 N 0.954 1,927,160 N 1,927,160 N
1,765,318 N 1,765,318 N 0.954 1,683,397 N 1,683,397 N
2,026,727 N 2,026,727 N 0.950 1,926,005 N 1,926,005 N
1,736,273 N 1,736,273 N 0.947 1,643,660 N 1,643,660 N
1,500,682 N 1,500,682 N 0.946 1,420,058 N 1,420,058 N
1,736,273 N 1,736,273 N 0.935 1,624,269 N 1,624,269 N
1,481,318 N 1,481,318 N 0.932 1,381,030 N 1,381,030 N
1,265,091 N 1,265,091 N 0.932 1,179,258 N 1,179,258 N
1,410,318 N 1,410,318 N 0.917 1,292,722 N 1,292,722 N
1,261,864 N 1,261,864 N 0.913 1,152,703 N 1,152,703 N
1,074,682 N 1,074,682 N 0.913 980,974 N 980,974 N
1,023,045 N 1,023,045 N 0.914 934,837 N 934,837 N
1,207,000 N 1,207,000 N 0.902 1,088,759 N 1,088,759 N
1,077,909 N 1,077,909 N 0.898 967,589 N 967,589 N
913,318 N 913,318 N 0.896 818,403 N 818,403 N
871,364 N 871,364 N 0.897 781,803 N 781,803 N
1,032,727 N 1,032,727 N 0.882 910,534 N 910,534 N
919,773 N 919,773 N 0.875 804,758 N 804,758 N
758,409 N 758,409 N 0.875 663,505 N 663,505 N
739,045 N 739,045 N 0.873 644,996 N 644,996 N
874,591 N 874,591 N 0.857 749,489 N 749,489 N
771,318 N 771,318 N 0.854 658,767 N 658,767 N
632,545 N 632,545 N 0.853 539,272 N 539,272 N
613,182 N 613,182 N 0.850 521,373 N 521,373 N
648,682 N 648,682 N 0.821 532,881 N 532,881 N
522,818 N 522,818 N 0.820 428,464 N 428,464 N
506,682 N 506,682 N 0.816 413,580 N 413,580 N
529,001 N 529,001 N 0.782 414,087 N 414,087 N
432,075 N 432,075 N 0.781 337,663 N 337,663 N
412,539 N 412,539 N 0.775 320,174 N 320,174 N
422,535 N 422,535 N 0.723 308,023 N 308,023 N
351,831 N 351,831 N 0.716 254,011 N 254,011 N
342,009 N 342,009 N 0.707 244,236 N 244,236 N
326,067 N 326,067 N 0.638 212,212 N 212,212 N
278,246 N 278,246 N 0.627 178,176 N 178,176 N
271,792 N 271,792 N 0.622 172,769 N 172,769 N
236,328 N 236,328 N 0.535 131,339 N 131,339 N
198,576 N 198,576 N 0.521 107,696 N 107,696 N
195,579 N 195,579 N 0.527 107,066 N 107,066 N
BS EN 1993-1-3 § 6.2.3.
BS EN 1993-1-3 § 6.2.3.(5) (5) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.1.2(1) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.1.2(4)
Check if torsional
buckling can be ignored
�_𝑜^2 Ncr,T � _ � NEd/Ncr
mm2
171770 mm² 1,276,136,059 N 0.138 0.000 YES
167480 mm² 1,025,626,899 N 0.143 0.000 YES
167428 mm² 894,518,771 N 0.144 0.000 YES
165713 mm² 823,669,091 N 0.147 0.000 YES
165700 mm² 779,100,582 N 0.147 0.000 YES
166556 mm² 691,654,063 N 0.149 0.000 YES
164859 mm² 607,239,744 N 0.151 0.000 YES
164032 mm² 520,075,928 N 0.152 0.000 YES
155809 mm² 455,118,453 N 0.155 0.000 YES
147776 mm² 384,541,229 N 0.159 0.000 YES
155121 mm² 1,515,354,100 N 0.106 0.000 YES
151833 mm² 1,318,517,186 N 0.107 0.000 YES
155528 mm² 1,353,527,962 N 0.133 0.000 YES
153069 mm² 1,190,680,298 N 0.137 0.000 YES
151436 mm² 1,059,789,172 N 0.138 0.000 YES
149812 mm² 930,414,417 N 0.140 0.000 YES
148157 mm² 806,778,077 N 0.142 0.000 YES
146565 mm² 719,257,969 N 0.145 0.000 YES
141918 mm² 640,006,498 N 0.146 0.000 YES
141138 mm² 586,336,130 N 0.147 0.000 YES
140360 mm² 543,739,678 N 0.148 0.000 YES
139546 mm² 500,880,135 N 0.149 0.000 YES
138001 mm² 463,929,204 N 0.150 0.000 YES
135700 mm² 430,571,717 N 0.151 0.000 YES
131133 mm² 370,597,795 N 0.154 0.000 YES
121580 mm² 420,655,902 N 0.154 0.000 YES
116568 mm² 344,853,317 N 0.157 0.000 YES
113042 mm² 303,850,160 N 0.159 0.000 YES
98741 mm² 304,100,787 N 0.169 0.000 YES
96139 mm² 258,963,759 N 0.171 0.000 YES
92916 mm² 210,713,515 N 0.175 0.000 YES
91018 mm² 187,607,329 N 0.180 0.000 YES
81458 mm² 242,475,257 N 0.176 0.000 YES
80265 mm² 212,446,900 N 0.177 0.000 YES
79081 mm² 191,840,832 N 0.179 0.000 YES
76730 mm² 165,647,074 N 0.182 0.000 YES
74396 mm² 520,805,315 N 0.142 0.000 YES
72079 mm² 375,757,337 N 0.145 0.000 YES
70949 mm² 304,946,483 N 0.147 0.000 YES
65030 mm² 163,952,063 N 0.194 0.000 YES
64471 mm² 142,581,723 N 0.196 0.000 YES
62897 mm² 126,373,978 N 0.198 0.000 YES
60820 mm² 109,926,965 N 0.204 0.000 YES
57940 mm² 66,648,967 N 0.257 0.000 YES
55981 mm² 59,244,646 N 0.265 0.000 YES
54980 mm² 50,435,827 N 0.271 0.000 YES
63035 mm² 641,997,672 N 0.137 0.000 YES
59884 mm² 491,467,314 N 0.140 0.000 YES
58837 mm² 396,900,332 N 0.142 0.000 YES
57799 mm² 321,796,888 N 0.143 0.000 YES
51031 mm² 141,477,607 N 0.207 0.000 YES
51022 mm² 122,333,383 N 0.209 0.000 YES
50077 mm² 106,482,120 N 0.212 0.000 YES
50049 mm² 96,684,282 N 0.215 0.000 YES
49123 mm² 86,855,392 N 0.219 0.000 YES
47287 mm² 74,805,941 N 0.223 0.000 YES
46127 mm² 50,125,458 N 0.273 0.000 YES
44353 mm² 41,821,743 N 0.284 0.000 YES
43049 mm² 35,158,220 N 0.291 0.000 YES
40879 mm² 154,843,448 N 0.214 0.000 YES
39607 mm² 120,760,269 N 0.220 0.000 YES
37966 mm² 91,028,339 N 0.226 0.000 YES
38356 mm² 83,409,733 N 0.227 0.000 YES
37940 mm² 73,979,276 N 0.231 0.000 YES
37133 mm² 66,767,214 N 0.235 0.000 YES
37108 mm² 59,067,528 N 0.238 0.000 YES
35922 mm² 52,418,333 N 0.241 0.000 YES
36105 mm² 45,020,092 N 0.284 0.000 YES
35705 mm² 39,623,236 N 0.287 0.000 YES
34925 mm² 34,818,740 N 0.295 0.000 YES
34532 mm² 30,246,898 N 0.299 0.000 YES
33008 mm² 25,288,258 N 0.306 0.000 YES
30930 mm² 64,293,060 N 0.242 0.000 YES
30532 mm² 54,001,956 N 0.249 0.000 YES
30153 mm² 47,695,973 N 0.252 0.000 YES
29800 mm² 42,004,410 N 0.254 0.000 YES
28707 mm² 36,541,097 N 0.259 0.000 YES
27832 mm² 24,073,127 N 0.316 0.000 YES
27814 mm² 20,113,080 N 0.322 0.000 YES
26105 mm² 15,937,590 N 0.333 0.000 YES
24393 mm² 46,238,385 N 0.256 0.000 YES
23730 mm² 37,688,975 N 0.262 0.000 YES
23394 mm² 32,955,016 N 0.264 0.000 YES
22439 mm² 28,330,207 N 0.268 0.000 YES
21167 mm² 13,614,397 N 0.360 0.000 YES
20266 mm² 10,855,854 N 0.371 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18421 mm² 28,797,064 N 0.269 0.000 YES
18131 mm² 24,429,612 N 0.273 0.000 YES
16376 mm² 17,940,079 N 0.348 0.000 YES
16105 mm² 14,865,308 N 0.357 0.000 YES
15842 mm² 12,783,422 N 0.362 0.000 YES
16087 mm² 7,834,127 N 0.435 0.000 YES
15317 mm² 6,379,234 N 0.447 0.000 YES
14549 mm² 5,142,573 N 0.467 0.000 YES
13120 mm² 22,105,883 N 0.297 0.000 YES
12875 mm² 18,455,277 N 0.301 0.000 YES
12154 mm² 14,841,322 N 0.308 0.000 YES
11518 mm² 7,060,794 N 0.426 0.000 YES
11071 mm² 5,928,763 N 0.438 0.000 YES
10625 mm² 4,817,624 N 0.454 0.000 YES
8591 mm² 12,410,434 N 0.331 0.000 YES
8288 mm² 9,904,143 N 0.339 0.000 YES
7714 mm² 5,982,214 N 0.418 0.000 YES
6157 mm² 4,805,015 N 0.424 0.000 YES
4550 mm² 3,347,153 N 0.464 0.000 YES
3201 mm² 2,361,509 N 0.498 0.000 YES
61172 mm² 6,966,721,576 N 0.084 0.000 YES
58148 mm² 6,280,267,854 N 0.085 0.000 YES
57010 mm² 5,313,268,382 N 0.088 0.000 YES
54898 mm² 4,611,209,573 N 0.090 0.000 YES
52660 mm² 4,012,630,846 N 0.092 0.000 YES
50632 mm² 3,501,874,249 N 0.097 0.000 YES
48869 mm² 3,049,544,530 N 0.099 0.000 YES
46917 mm² 2,692,585,186 N 0.100 0.000 YES
45956 mm² 2,459,911,482 N 0.103 0.000 YES
44281 mm² 2,014,557,654 N 0.106 0.000 YES
42074 mm² 1,629,582,521 N 0.111 0.000 YES
40266 mm² 1,304,928,635 N 0.113 0.000 YES
39040 mm² 1,091,966,055 N 0.115 0.000 YES
37834 mm² 885,249,240 N 0.119 0.000 YES
36973 mm² 695,936,965 N 0.122 0.000 YES
35137 mm² 548,427,806 N 0.127 0.000 YES
34382 mm² 474,512,002 N 0.128 0.000 YES
33970 mm² 401,351,245 N 0.129 0.000 YES
33228 mm² 334,361,587 N 0.130 0.000 YES
28743 mm² 637,714,708 N 0.138 0.000 YES
27667 mm² 514,929,075 N 0.143 0.000 YES
26628 mm² 405,250,566 N 0.146 0.000 YES
25562 mm² 307,051,262 N 0.150 0.000 YES
24900 mm² 260,363,209 N 0.152 0.000 YES
24533 mm² 217,430,693 N 0.154 0.000 YES
23870 mm² 174,865,912 N 0.158 0.000 YES
18799 mm² 254,802,013 N 0.170 0.000 YES
17932 mm² 188,798,537 N 0.175 0.000 YES
17112 mm² 146,053,237 N 0.179 0.000 YES
16834 mm² 116,842,424 N 0.183 0.000 YES
16520 mm² 92,232,797 N 0.189 0.000 YES
12531 mm² 142,673,851 N 0.198 0.000 YES
12167 mm² 120,483,370 N 0.204 0.000 YES
11817 mm² 100,213,652 N 0.209 0.000 YES
11463 mm² 82,566,099 N 0.214 0.000 YES
11236 mm² 64,245,639 N 0.220 0.000 YES
10732 mm² 51,799,437 N 0.229 0.000 YES
10622 mm² 43,741,941 N 0.232 0.000 YES
10411 mm² 37,824,997 N 0.235 0.000 YES
6524 mm² 30,615,971 N 0.275 0.000 YES
6353 mm² 24,716,566 N 0.284 0.000 YES
6190 mm² 19,490,349 N 0.293 0.000 YES
6037 mm² 14,902,550 N 0.302 0.000 YES
5646 mm² 10,438,285 N 0.315 0.000 YES
102589 mm² 342,973,233 N 0.168 0.000 YES
99360 mm² 302,222,544 N 0.169 0.000 YES
96127 mm² 259,019,004 N 0.172 0.000 YES
91624 mm² 206,209,458 N 0.177 0.000 YES
91018 mm² 187,038,645 N 0.180 0.000 YES
62897 mm² 209,173,549 N 0.196 0.000 YES
62319 mm² 166,896,531 N 0.202 0.000 YES
61221 mm² 124,537,209 N 0.208 0.000 YES
62791 mm² 110,822,513 N 0.207 0.000 YES
52732 mm² 161,213,899 N 0.208 0.000 YES
52695 mm² 117,588,994 N 0.214 0.000 YES
52156 mm² 96,647,227 N 0.219 0.000 YES
53146 mm² 85,927,191 N 0.220 0.000 YES
44838 mm² 119,840,538 N 0.217 0.000 YES
44354 mm² 94,455,831 N 0.224 0.000 YES
43474 mm² 77,230,252 N 0.231 0.000 YES
44354 mm² 67,541,238 N 0.230 0.000 YES
36784 mm² 86,160,353 N 0.230 0.000 YES
36741 mm² 73,791,170 N 0.235 0.000 YES
35922 mm² 59,376,406 N 0.243 0.000 YES
36725 mm² 51,493,300 N 0.243 0.000 YES
29872 mm² 61,908,938 N 0.244 0.000 YES
29513 mm² 54,372,786 N 0.251 0.000 YES
29116 mm² 45,656,824 N 0.256 0.000 YES
29489 mm² 39,496,476 N 0.256 0.000 YES
24291 mm² 42,970,070 N 0.264 0.000 YES
23936 mm² 35,741,718 N 0.269 0.000 YES
24276 mm² 31,444,893 N 0.269 0.000 YES
20369 mm² 33,417,193 N 0.278 0.000 YES
20029 mm² 27,247,637 N 0.286 0.000 YES
20022 mm² 23,369,970 N 0.288 0.000 YES
17066 mm² 25,801,054 N 0.294 0.000 YES
16747 mm² 20,734,911 N 0.303 0.000 YES
16492 mm² 17,704,946 N 0.305 0.000 YES
13951 mm² 17,951,719 N 0.326 0.000 YES
13456 mm² 14,744,907 N 0.332 0.000 YES
13456 mm² 12,246,574 N 0.337 0.000 YES
10751 mm² 11,968,740 N 0.360 0.000 YES
10724 mm² 10,146,073 N 0.370 0.000 YES
10519 mm² 8,473,485 N 0.374 0.000 YES
10729 mm² 7,946,843 N 0.376 0.000 YES
9104 mm² 8,819,688 N 0.388 0.000 YES
8896 mm² 7,526,761 N 0.397 0.000 YES
8886 mm² 6,047,489 N 0.408 0.000 YES
8891 mm² 5,751,315 N 0.408 0.000 YES
7418 mm² 6,546,670 N 0.417 0.000 YES
7391 mm² 5,379,496 N 0.434 0.000 YES
7221 mm² 4,284,851 N 0.441 0.000 YES
7212 mm² 4,107,399 N 0.445 0.000 YES
6058 mm² 4,678,960 N 0.453 0.000 YES
5896 mm² 3,960,054 N 0.463 0.000 YES
5896 mm² 3,009,202 N 0.481 0.000 YES
5741 mm² 2,923,996 N 0.480 0.000 YES
4695 mm² 2,826,193 N 0.502 0.000 YES
4560 mm² 2,122,997 N 0.520 0.000 YES
4553 mm² 2,002,083 N 0.528 0.000 YES
3521 mm² 2,028,460 N 0.536 0.000 YES
3521 mm² 1,486,743 N 0.566 0.000 YES
3402 mm² 1,401,164 N 0.569 0.000 YES
2611 mm² 1,418,587 N 0.575 0.000 YES
2506 mm² 1,067,138 N 0.605 0.000 YES
2503 mm² 980,337 N 0.622 0.000 YES
1835 mm² 1,012,049 N 0.601 0.000 YES
1749 mm² 757,971 N 0.642 0.000 YES
1746 mm² 716,226 N 0.653 0.000 YES
1134 mm² 755,180 N 0.598 0.000 YES
1132 mm² 487,172 N 0.683 0.000 YES
1132 mm² 480,038 N 0.683 0.000 YES
ΦT χT Nb,Rd,T Nb,Rd,T Final χ
Plastic Elastic
0.49 1.000 21,981,818 N 21,981,818 N 1.000

0.50 1.000 19,155,909 N 19,155,909 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 16,932,727 N 16,932,727 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 16,110,455 N 16,110,455 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 15,227,273 N 15,227,273 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 13,956,818 N 13,956,818 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 12,545,455 N 12,545,455 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 10,883,182 N 10,883,182 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 9,942,273 N 9,942,273 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 8,875,909 N 8,875,909 N 1.000
0.49 1.000 15,493,636 N 15,493,636 N 1.000
0.49 1.000 13,705,909 N 13,705,909 N 1.000
0.49 1.000 21,656,818 N 21,656,818 N 1.000
0.49 1.000 20,221,818 N 20,221,818 N 1.000
0.49 1.000 18,394,545 N 18,394,545 N 1.000
0.49 1.000 16,506,364 N 16,506,364 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 14,800,909 N 14,800,909 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 13,800,000 N 13,800,000 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 12,482,727 N 12,482,727 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 11,541,818 N 11,541,818 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 10,851,818 N 10,851,818 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 10,130,455 N 10,130,455 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 9,534,545 N 9,534,545 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 8,970,000 N 8,970,000 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 8,029,091 N 8,029,091 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 9,064,091 N 9,064,091 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 7,746,818 N 7,746,818 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 7,025,455 N 7,025,455 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 7,872,273 N 7,872,273 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 6,900,000 N 6,900,000 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 5,865,000 N 5,865,000 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 5,518,636 N 5,518,636 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 6,805,909 N 6,805,909 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 6,084,545 N 6,084,545 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 5,582,727 N 5,582,727 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 4,986,818 N 4,986,818 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 9,503,182 N 9,503,182 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 7,150,909 N 7,150,909 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 5,959,091 N 5,959,091 N 1.000
0.52 1.000 5,582,727 N 5,582,727 N 1.000
0.52 1.000 4,986,818 N 4,986,818 N 1.000
0.52 1.000 4,516,364 N 4,516,364 N 1.000
0.52 0.999 4,157,126 N 4,157,126 N 1.000
0.54 0.980 3,932,465 N 3,932,465 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 3,688,694 N 3,688,694 N 1.000
0.55 0.975 3,271,841 N 3,271,841 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 10,914,545 N 10,914,545 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 8,750,455 N 8,750,455 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 7,245,000 N 7,245,000 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 6,021,818 N 6,021,818 N 1.000
0.52 0.997 5,505,982 N 5,505,982 N 1.000
0.52 0.997 4,845,730 N 4,845,730 N 1.000
0.52 0.996 4,340,670 N 4,340,670 N 1.000
0.53 0.995 4,025,043 N 4,025,043 N 1.000
0.53 0.993 3,750,899 N 3,750,899 N 1.000
0.53 0.992 3,360,720 N 3,360,720 N 1.000
0.55 0.974 3,299,422 N 3,299,422 N 1.000
0.55 0.970 2,979,729 N 2,979,729 N 1.000
0.56 0.968 2,613,445 N 2,613,445 N 1.000
0.53 0.995 6,428,301 N 6,428,301 N 1.000
0.53 0.993 5,293,282 N 5,293,282 N 1.000
0.53 0.991 4,194,732 N 4,194,732 N 1.000
0.53 0.990 3,882,360 N 3,882,360 N 1.000
0.53 0.989 3,536,652 N 3,536,652 N 1.000
0.53 0.988 3,314,462 N 3,314,462 N 1.000
0.53 0.986 3,011,302 N 3,011,302 N 1.000
0.54 0.986 2,719,474 N 2,719,474 N 1.000
0.55 0.970 3,194,617 N 3,194,617 N 1.000
0.56 0.969 2,871,722 N 2,871,722 N 1.000
0.56 0.966 2,668,017 N 2,668,017 N 1.000
0.56 0.964 2,371,764 N 2,371,764 N 1.000
0.56 0.962 2,067,660 N 2,067,660 N 1.000
0.54 0.985 3,367,790 N 3,367,790 N 1.000
0.54 0.982 2,996,344 N 2,996,344 N 1.000
0.54 0.981 2,707,992 N 2,707,992 N 1.000
0.54 0.981 2,421,163 N 2,421,163 N 1.000
0.54 0.979 2,180,086 N 2,180,086 N 1.000
0.57 0.958 2,099,390 N 2,099,390 N 1.000
0.57 0.956 1,808,215 N 1,808,215 N 1.000
0.58 0.952 1,526,934 N 1,526,934 N 1.000
0.54 0.980 2,704,086 N 2,704,086 N 1.000
0.54 0.978 2,291,645 N 2,291,645 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,046,400 N 2,046,400 N 1.000
0.55 0.976 1,804,394 N 1,804,394 N 1.000
0.59 0.942 1,513,191 N 1,513,191 N 1.000
0.60 0.937 1,273,639 N 1,273,639 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.975 1,847,766 N 1,847,766 N 1.000
0.55 0.974 1,612,418 N 1,612,418 N 1.000
0.59 0.946 1,868,879 N 1,868,879 N 1.000
0.59 0.943 1,624,718 N 1,624,718 N 1.000
0.59 0.941 1,433,202 N 1,433,202 N 1.000
0.63 0.912 1,230,086 N 1,230,086 N 1.000
0.64 0.907 1,050,827 N 1,050,827 N 1.000
0.65 0.899 916,333 N 916,333 N 1.000
0.56 0.965 1,707,233 N 1,707,233 N 1.000
0.56 0.964 1,467,860 N 1,467,860 N 1.000
0.57 0.961 1,231,396 N 1,231,396 N 1.000
0.63 0.916 1,066,728 N 1,066,728 N 1.000
0.64 0.911 940,624 N 940,624 N 1.000
0.65 0.904 816,842 N 816,842 N 1.000
0.58 0.953 1,174,616 N 1,174,616 N 1.000
0.58 0.950 980,829 N 980,829 N 1.000
0.62 0.919 871,956 N 871,956 N 1.000
0.63 0.917 718,787 N 718,787 N 1.000
0.65 0.900 589,506 N 589,506 N 1.000
0.67 0.885 471,307 N 471,307 N 1.000
0.46 1.000 44,384,091 N 44,384,091 N 1.000
0.46 1.000 41,031,818 N 41,031,818 N 1.000
0.46 1.000 37,170,000 N 37,170,000 N 1.000
0.46 1.000 33,844,545 N 33,844,545 N 1.000
0.46 1.000 30,814,091 N 30,814,091 N 1.000
0.48 1.000 29,867,727 N 29,867,727 N 1.000
0.48 1.000 27,147,273 N 27,147,273 N 1.000
0.48 1.000 24,713,182 N 24,713,182 N 1.000
0.48 1.000 23,872,727 N 23,872,727 N 1.000
0.48 1.000 20,740,909 N 20,740,909 N 1.000
0.48 1.000 18,120,455 N 18,120,455 N 1.000
0.49 1.000 15,257,727 N 15,257,727 N 1.000
0.49 1.000 13,186,818 N 13,186,818 N 1.000
0.49 1.000 11,479,091 N 11,479,091 N 1.000
0.49 1.000 9,377,727 N 9,377,727 N 1.000
0.49 1.000 8,060,455 N 8,060,455 N 1.000
0.49 1.000 7,088,182 N 7,088,182 N 1.000
0.49 1.000 6,115,909 N 6,115,909 N 1.000
0.49 1.000 5,143,636 N 5,143,636 N 1.000
0.49 1.000 10,963,636 N 10,963,636 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 9,597,273 N 9,597,273 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 7,903,636 N 7,903,636 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 6,304,091 N 6,304,091 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 5,457,273 N 5,457,273 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 4,704,545 N 4,704,545 N 1.000
0.50 1.000 3,969,545 N 3,969,545 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 6,680,455 N 6,680,455 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 5,269,091 N 5,269,091 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 4,265,455 N 4,265,455 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 3,544,091 N 3,544,091 N 1.000
0.52 1.000 3,004,591 N 3,004,591 N 1.000
0.52 1.000 5,080,909 N 5,080,909 N 1.000
0.52 0.998 4,538,991 N 4,538,991 N 1.000
0.52 0.995 3,964,705 N 3,964,705 N 1.000
0.53 0.993 3,424,697 N 3,424,697 N 1.000
0.53 0.990 2,805,912 N 2,805,912 N 1.000
0.53 0.985 2,429,459 N 2,429,459 N 1.000
0.53 0.984 2,104,871 N 2,104,871 N 1.000
0.54 0.982 1,860,941 N 1,860,941 N 1.000
0.56 0.962 2,024,013 N 2,024,013 N 1.000
0.56 0.957 1,733,323 N 1,733,323 N 1.000
0.57 0.953 1,448,254 N 1,448,254 N 1.000
0.57 0.948 1,171,895 N 1,171,895 N 1.000
0.58 0.941 887,154 N 887,154 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 8,813,182 N 8,813,182 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 7,872,273 N 7,872,273 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 6,931,364 N 6,931,364 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 5,896,364 N 5,896,364 N 1.000
0.51 1.000 5,518,636 N 5,518,636 N 1.000
0.52 1.000 7,339,091 N 7,339,091 N 1.000
0.52 0.999 6,174,699 N 6,174,699 N 1.000
0.52 0.997 4,879,059 N 4,879,059 N 1.000
0.52 0.998 4,286,897 N 4,286,897 N 1.000
0.52 0.997 6,317,689 N 6,317,689 N 1.000
0.53 0.995 4,868,554 N 4,868,554 N 1.000
0.53 0.993 4,174,846 N 4,174,846 N 1.000
0.53 0.993 3,749,319 N 3,749,319 N 1.000
0.53 0.994 5,112,114 N 5,112,114 N 1.000
0.53 0.992 4,260,701 N 4,260,701 N 1.000
0.53 0.989 3,702,554 N 3,702,554 N 1.000
0.53 0.989 3,224,366 N 3,224,366 N 1.000
0.53 0.989 4,096,059 N 4,096,059 N 1.000
0.53 0.988 3,655,063 N 3,655,063 N 1.000
0.54 0.985 3,139,757 N 3,139,757 N 1.000
0.54 0.985 2,720,391 N 2,720,391 N 1.000
0.54 0.984 3,303,188 N 3,303,188 N 1.000
0.54 0.982 3,054,768 N 3,054,768 N 1.000
0.54 0.980 2,672,348 N 2,672,348 N 1.000
0.54 0.980 2,311,816 N 2,311,816 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,652,607 N 2,652,607 N 1.000
0.55 0.975 2,288,703 N 2,288,703 N 1.000
0.55 0.975 2,014,752 N 2,014,752 N 1.000
0.55 0.972 2,277,932 N 2,277,932 N 1.000
0.56 0.969 1,958,393 N 1,958,393 N 1.000
0.56 0.968 1,709,531 N 1,709,531 N 1.000
0.56 0.966 1,958,468 N 1,958,468 N 1.000
0.56 0.963 1,671,722 N 1,671,722 N 1.000
0.56 0.962 1,443,869 N 1,443,869 N 1.000
0.57 0.954 1,657,147 N 1,657,147 N 1.000
0.58 0.952 1,410,349 N 1,410,349 N 1.000
0.58 0.950 1,202,267 N 1,202,267 N 1.000
0.59 0.942 1,328,019 N 1,328,019 N 1.000
0.60 0.938 1,183,450 N 1,183,450 N 1.000
0.60 0.936 1,006,388 N 1,006,388 N 1.000
0.60 0.935 956,924 N 956,924 N 1.000
0.61 0.931 1,123,488 N 1,123,488 N 1.000
0.61 0.927 999,546 N 999,546 N 1.000
0.62 0.923 843,040 N 843,040 N 1.000
0.62 0.923 804,087 N 804,087 N 1.000
0.62 0.919 949,540 N 949,540 N 1.000
0.63 0.912 839,278 N 839,278 N 1.000
0.64 0.909 689,670 N 689,670 N 1.000
0.64 0.908 670,945 N 670,945 N 1.000
0.65 0.904 790,875 N 790,875 N 1.000
0.65 0.900 694,420 N 694,420 N 1.000
0.66 0.893 564,609 N 564,609 N 1.000
0.66 0.893 547,476 N 547,476 N 1.000
0.68 0.883 572,863 N 572,863 N 1.000
0.69 0.875 457,484 N 457,484 N 1.000
0.69 0.872 441,711 N 441,711 N 1.000
0.70 0.868 459,427 N 459,427 N 1.000
0.72 0.854 369,285 N 369,285 N 1.000
0.72 0.852 351,989 N 351,989 N 1.000
0.73 0.850 361,902 N 361,902 N 1.000
0.75 0.835 296,276 N 296,276 N 1.000
0.77 0.826 285,103 N 285,103 N 1.000
0.75 0.837 278,066 N 278,066 N 1.000
0.78 0.815 231,582 N 231,582 N 1.000
0.79 0.810 224,710 N 224,710 N 1.000
0.75 0.838 205,588 N 205,588 N 1.000
0.82 0.793 163,847 N 163,847 N 1.000
0.81 0.793 161,325 N 161,325 N 1.000
PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2 PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2 PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2 PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2 PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2
α ψα λF λz βw
Plastic
0.5
0.5 0 0.803 13.3 1.000

0.5 0 0.709 13.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.653 13.7 1.000
0.5 0 0.625 13.9 1.000
0.5 0 0.600 13.9 1.000
0.5 0 0.547 13.8 0.990
0.5 0 0.501 13.9 0.985
0.5 0 0.438 14.0 0.968
0.5 0 0.387 14.6 0.966
0.5 0 0.332 15.3 0.951
0.5 0 0.368 9.3 0.995
0.5 0 0.329 9.4 0.991
0.5 0 0.823 12.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.766 12.8 1.000
0.5 0 0.718 12.9 1.000
0.5 0 0.664 13.0 1.000
0.5 0 0.610 13.2 1.000
0.5 0 0.564 13.3 0.993
0.5 0 0.503 13.6 0.996
0.5 0 0.471 13.6 0.985
0.5 0 0.445 13.7 0.980
0.5 0 0.420 13.8 0.978
0.5 0 0.395 14.0 0.971
0.5 0 0.372 14.2 0.961
0.5 0 0.327 14.6 0.950
0.5 0 0.446 14.2 0.976
0.5 0 0.378 14.7 0.961
0.5 0 0.339 15.1 0.952
0.5 0 0.513 15.6 0.982
0.5 0 0.451 15.9 0.972
0.5 0 0.382 16.4 0.954
0.5 0 0.346 16.8 0.944
0.5 0 0.549 16.1 0.987
0.5 0 0.497 16.3 0.977
0.5 0 0.458 16.5 0.969
0.5 0 0.405 16.9 0.961
0.5 0 0.607 12.3 0.999
0.5 0 0.478 12.6 0.995
0.5 0 0.408 12.7 0.985
0.5 0 0.632 17.7 0.989
0.5 0 0.572 17.9 0.978
0.5 0 0.518 18.2 0.971
0.5 0 0.459 18.7 0.962
0.5 0 0.698 24.7 0.966
0.5 0 0.631 25.4 0.960
0.5 0 0.558 26.1 0.946
0.5 0 0.752 11.5 0.999
0.5 0 0.619 11.9 0.998
0.5 0 0.532 12.0 0.998
0.5 0 0.454 12.1 0.995
0.5 0 0.816 19.0 1.000
0.5 0 0.744 19.0 0.995
0.5 0 0.673 19.3 0.989
0.5 0 0.630 19.4 0.985
0.5 0 0.576 19.7 0.977
0.5 0 0.507 20.3 0.968
0.5 0 0.796 25.8 0.979
0.5 0 0.692 26.9 0.964
0.5 0 0.603 27.8 0.951
0.5 0 1.269 19.5 1.000
0.5 0 1.094 20.0 1.000
0.5 0 0.902 20.6 0.999
0.5 0 0.860 20.5 0.999
0.5 0 0.791 20.7 0.996
0.5 0 0.730 21.0 0.991
0.5 0 0.671 21.1 0.984
0.5 0 0.604 21.6 0.976
0.5 0 1.069 26.4 0.995
0.5 0 0.981 26.7 0.985
0.5 0 0.889 27.2 0.982
0.5 0 0.804 27.5 0.965
0.5 0 0.692 28.6 0.952
0.5 0 0.943 21.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.852 22.0 0.996
0.5 0 0.777 22.3 0.988
0.5 0 0.704 22.4 0.982
0.5 0 0.624 23.1 0.982
0.5 0 0.921 29.0 0.980
0.5 0 0.814 29.3 0.963
0.5 0 0.669 30.9 0.948
0.5 0 0.962 22.3 1.000
0.5 0 0.825 22.7 0.996
0.5 0 0.745 23.0 0.990
0.5 0 0.652 23.6 0.984
0.5 0 1.003 33.1 0.976
0.5 0 0.838 34.4 0.962
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.876 22.8 0.995
0.5 0 0.773 23.0 0.988
0.5 0 1.459 32.4 1.000
0.5 0 1.295 32.9 0.999
0.5 0 1.169 33.3 0.997
0.5 0 1.426 41.3 0.987
0.5 0 1.217 42.7 0.976
0.5 0 1.034 45.1 0.968
0.5 0 1.234 25.2 1.000
0.5 0 1.086 25.5 1.000
0.5 0 0.904 26.4 0.998
0.5 0 1.536 40.0 0.998
0.5 0 1.349 41.3 0.994
0.5 0 1.154 43.1 0.991
0.5 0 1.300 28.0 1.000
0.5 0 1.100 28.6 0.999
0.5 0 1.722 37.6 1.000
0.5 0 1.665 37.5 1.000
0.5 0 2.136 42.3 1.000
0.5 0 2.888 48.3 0.999
0.5 0 1.671 7.2 1.000
0.5 0 1.631 7.3 1.000
0.5 0 1.639 7.5 1.000
0.5 0 1.587 7.6 1.000
0.5 0 1.528 7.7 1.000
0.5 0 1.470 7.8 1.000
0.5 0 1.403 7.9 1.000
0.5 0 1.350 8.0 1.000
0.5 0 1.310 8.1 1.000
0.5 0 1.207 8.1 1.000
0.5 0 1.102 8.3 1.000
0.5 0 0.993 8.5 1.000
0.5 0 0.901 8.5 1.000
0.5 0 0.799 8.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.690 8.7 0.999
0.5 0 0.667 9.3 1.000
0.5 0 0.602 9.3 0.999
0.5 0 0.535 9.4 1.000
0.5 0 0.463 9.4 1.000
0.5 0 1.296 10.7 1.000
0.5 0 1.165 10.9 0.999
0.5 0 1.020 11.0 1.000
0.5 0 0.859 11.2 1.000
0.5 0 0.768 11.3 0.998
0.5 0 0.680 11.4 0.999
0.5 0 0.578 11.5 1.000
0.5 0 1.430 13.0 1.000
0.5 0 1.215 13.3 1.000
0.5 0 1.036 13.5 1.000
0.5 0 0.901 13.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.766 13.7 1.000
0.5 0 2.013 16.1 0.998
0.5 0 1.865 16.3 0.999
0.5 0 1.708 16.5 0.998
0.5 0 1.534 16.6 1.000
0.5 0 1.343 16.8 1.000
0.5 0 1.157 17.1 1.000
0.5 0 1.039 17.1 1.000
0.5 0 0.937 17.3 1.000
0.5 0 2.069 22.4 1.000
0.5 0 1.856 22.7 1.000
0.5 0 1.631 22.9 0.999
0.5 0 1.383 23.2 0.999
0.5 0 1.071 24.0 1.000
0.5 0 0.590 15.3 0.990
0.5 0 0.513 15.6 0.983
0.5 0 0.452 15.9 0.973
0.5 0 0.378 16.7 0.958
0.5 0 0.346 16.8 0.945
0.5 0 0.824 18.2 1.000
0.5 0 0.729 18.5 1.000
0.5 0 0.603 19.1 0.988
0.5 0 0.546 18.6 0.971
0.5 0 0.861 19.3 1.000
0.5 0 0.709 19.5 0.998
0.5 0 0.624 20.0 0.988
0.5 0 0.560 19.5 0.970
0.5 0 0.891 19.9 0.999
0.5 0 0.761 20.3 1.000
0.5 0 0.659 20.6 0.992
0.5 0 0.591 20.3 0.973
0.5 0 0.888 20.8 1.000
0.5 0 0.814 21.1 0.998
0.5 0 0.699 21.6 0.994
0.5 0 0.621 21.2 0.981
0.5 0 0.938 21.9 1.000
0.5 0 0.845 22.0 1.000
0.5 0 0.759 22.5 0.994
0.5 0 0.671 22.2 0.987
0.5 0 0.929 23.0 0.997
0.5 0 0.827 23.4 0.996
0.5 0 0.744 23.1 0.987
0.5 0 0.986 24.4 1.000
0.5 0 0.872 25.0 0.999
0.5 0 0.767 25.1 0.992
0.5 0 1.075 25.7 1.000
0.5 0 0.945 26.5 1.000
0.5 0 0.824 26.6 0.993
0.5 0 1.280 28.7 0.999
0.5 0 1.111 29.4 1.000
0.5 0 0.958 29.4 0.993
0.5 0 1.446 32.4 1.000
0.5 0 1.348 33.0 0.999
0.5 0 1.160 33.1 0.997
0.5 0 1.113 32.9 0.996
0.5 0 1.613 35.1 1.000
0.5 0 1.497 35.8 1.000
0.5 0 1.281 36.1 1.000
0.5 0 1.229 36.0 0.997
0.5 0 1.816 38.6 1.000
0.5 0 1.685 39.6 0.998
0.5 0 1.415 39.8 0.997
0.5 0 1.371 40.2 0.998
0.5 0 2.111 42.7 1.000
0.5 0 1.925 43.3 1.000
0.5 0 1.591 43.3 1.000
0.5 0 1.537 43.7 0.996
0.5 0 2.232 48.3 0.999
0.5 0 1.824 48.5 1.000
0.5 0 1.757 49.1 1.000
0.5 0 2.652 53.8 1.000
0.5 0 2.193 53.8 1.000
0.5 0 2.074 54.5 1.000
0.5 0 3.215 61.2 1.000
0.5 0 2.712 62.5 0.999
0.5 0 2.584 63.0 1.000
0.5 0 4.082 71.6 1.000
0.5 0 3.491 72.8 0.999
0.5 0 3.384 73.4 1.000
0.5 0 5.497 84.6 1.000
0.5 0 4.598 85.4 0.999
0.5 0 4.598 85.4 0.998
PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2 PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2 PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2
βw λ1 V λLT λLT
Elastic Plastic Elastic
0.843 79.9 1.0 0.123 0.113

0.846 78.7 1.0 0.128 0.118
0.851 78.7 1.0 0.129 0.119
0.852 78.7 1.0 0.131 0.121
0.859 78.7 1.0 0.131 0.122
0.861 77.5 1.0 0.133 0.124
0.870 77.5 1.0 0.133 0.125
0.874 77.5 1.0 0.133 0.126
0.869 77.5 1.0 0.137 0.130
0.857 77.5 1.0 0.141 0.133
0.881 77.5 1.0 0.091 0.085
0.884 77.5 1.0 0.092 0.087
0.844 79.9 1.0 0.118 0.108
0.847 78.7 1.0 0.121 0.111
0.850 78.7 1.0 0.123 0.113
0.859 78.7 1.0 0.124 0.115
0.859 78.7 1.0 0.126 0.116
0.862 77.5 1.0 0.129 0.120
0.865 77.5 1.0 0.130 0.121
0.863 77.5 1.0 0.130 0.122
0.864 77.5 1.0 0.131 0.123
0.871 77.5 1.0 0.131 0.124
0.870 77.5 1.0 0.132 0.125
0.867 77.5 1.0 0.132 0.126
0.862 77.5 1.0 0.135 0.129
0.871 77.5 1.0 0.135 0.128
0.869 77.5 1.0 0.137 0.131
0.865 77.5 1.0 0.139 0.133
0.869 77.5 1.0 0.148 0.140
0.868 77.5 1.0 0.150 0.142
0.866 77.5 1.0 0.153 0.146
0.866 76.4 1.0 0.156 0.150
0.872 77.5 1.0 0.154 0.145
0.873 77.5 1.0 0.155 0.147
0.873 77.5 1.0 0.156 0.148
0.872 77.5 1.0 0.159 0.151
0.878 77.5 1.0 0.120 0.113
0.888 77.5 1.0 0.123 0.116
0.895 77.5 1.0 0.124 0.118
0.874 77.5 1.0 0.170 0.160
0.875 77.5 1.0 0.171 0.162
0.875 77.5 1.0 0.173 0.164
0.873 76.4 1.0 0.178 0.169
0.856 77.5 1.0 0.229 0.216
0.853 76.4 1.0 0.237 0.223
0.852 76.4 1.0 0.240 0.228
0.874 77.5 1.0 0.113 0.106
0.881 77.5 1.0 0.116 0.109
0.886 77.5 1.0 0.118 0.111
0.894 77.5 1.0 0.119 0.113
0.869 77.5 1.0 0.183 0.170
0.872 77.5 1.0 0.184 0.172
0.875 77.5 1.0 0.186 0.175
0.877 77.5 1.0 0.186 0.176
0.877 76.4 1.0 0.191 0.181
0.873 76.4 1.0 0.194 0.184
0.864 77.5 1.0 0.242 0.227
0.856 76.4 1.0 0.253 0.238
0.855 76.4 1.0 0.257 0.244
0.857 77.5 1.0 0.187 0.173
0.865 77.5 1.0 0.193 0.179
0.870 77.5 1.0 0.198 0.185
0.877 77.5 1.0 0.199 0.186
0.880 77.5 1.0 0.200 0.188
0.880 76.4 1.0 0.206 0.194
0.883 76.4 1.0 0.206 0.195
0.882 76.4 1.0 0.208 0.198
0.867 77.5 1.0 0.251 0.234
0.865 77.5 1.0 0.254 0.238
0.869 76.4 1.0 0.261 0.245
0.868 76.4 1.0 0.263 0.249
0.864 76.4 1.0 0.269 0.256
0.878 77.5 1.0 0.209 0.196
0.880 76.4 1.0 0.216 0.203
0.879 76.4 1.0 0.218 0.206
0.883 76.4 1.0 0.218 0.207
0.885 76.4 1.0 0.223 0.211
0.873 76.4 1.0 0.279 0.263
0.876 76.4 1.0 0.280 0.267
0.868 76.4 1.0 0.290 0.277
0.884 76.4 1.0 0.220 0.207
0.885 76.4 1.0 0.223 0.211
0.887 76.4 1.0 0.226 0.214
0.886 76.4 1.0 0.230 0.218
0.873 76.4 1.0 0.318 0.300
0.871 76.4 1.0 0.326 0.310
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.897 76.4 1.0 0.226 0.214
0.899 76.4 1.0 0.228 0.217
0.866 76.4 1.0 0.311 0.289
0.869 76.4 1.0 0.317 0.295
0.874 76.4 1.0 0.321 0.300
0.864 76.4 1.0 0.391 0.366
0.863 76.4 1.0 0.401 0.377
0.854 76.4 1.0 0.419 0.393
0.890 76.4 1.0 0.249 0.235
0.896 76.4 1.0 0.252 0.239
0.893 76.4 1.0 0.259 0.245
0.870 76.4 1.0 0.383 0.358
0.867 76.4 1.0 0.394 0.368
0.863 76.4 1.0 0.407 0.380
0.892 76.4 1.0 0.273 0.258
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.279 0.263
0.883 76.4 1.0 0.364 0.342
0.892 76.4 1.0 0.362 0.342
0.886 76.4 0.9 0.403 0.379
0.885 76.4 0.9 0.446 0.419
0.759 83.8 1.0 0.060 0.052
0.763 83.8 1.0 0.061 0.053
0.768 83.8 1.0 0.063 0.055
0.778 83.8 1.0 0.064 0.057
0.787 83.8 1.0 0.065 0.058
0.793 81.1 1.0 0.068 0.061
0.797 81.1 1.0 0.069 0.062
0.805 81.1 1.0 0.070 0.063
0.817 79.9 1.0 0.072 0.065
0.823 79.9 1.0 0.073 0.066
0.838 78.7 1.0 0.075 0.069
0.852 78.7 1.0 0.077 0.071
0.861 78.7 1.0 0.077 0.072
0.873 77.5 1.0 0.079 0.074
0.885 77.5 1.0 0.080 0.076
0.891 77.5 1.0 0.086 0.081
0.896 77.5 1.0 0.087 0.082
0.905 77.5 1.0 0.087 0.083
0.911 77.5 1.0 0.088 0.084
0.845 78.7 1.0 0.099 0.091
0.856 77.5 1.0 0.102 0.094
0.871 77.5 1.0 0.104 0.097
0.883 77.5 1.0 0.105 0.099
0.890 77.5 1.0 0.107 0.101
0.898 77.5 1.0 0.107 0.102
0.907 76.4 1.0 0.110 0.105
0.858 77.5 1.0 0.120 0.111
0.871 77.5 1.0 0.123 0.115
0.885 77.5 1.0 0.125 0.118
0.899 77.5 1.0 0.127 0.120
0.905 76.4 1.0 0.130 0.124
0.839 77.5 1.0 0.147 0.134
0.850 77.5 1.0 0.148 0.137
0.859 77.5 1.0 0.151 0.140
0.870 77.5 1.0 0.153 0.142
0.884 77.5 1.0 0.155 0.146
0.890 76.4 1.0 0.160 0.151
0.899 76.4 1.0 0.162 0.153
0.905 76.4 1.0 0.163 0.155
0.865 76.4 1.0 0.204 0.190
0.874 76.4 1.0 0.208 0.194
0.883 76.4 1.0 0.212 0.200
0.894 76.4 1.0 0.216 0.205
0.901 76.4 1.0 0.225 0.213
0.870 77.5 1.0 0.148 0.138
0.869 77.5 1.0 0.148 0.140
0.868 77.5 1.0 0.151 0.142
0.863 77.5 1.0 0.155 0.147
0.866 76.4 1.0 0.156 0.150
0.861 77.5 1.0 0.174 0.162
0.866 77.5 1.0 0.179 0.166
0.874 77.5 1.0 0.183 0.172
0.884 77.5 1.0 0.179 0.171
0.858 77.5 1.0 0.185 0.171
0.873 77.5 1.0 0.188 0.176
0.875 77.5 1.0 0.192 0.181
0.883 76.4 1.0 0.191 0.182
0.868 77.5 1.0 0.192 0.179
0.874 77.5 1.0 0.196 0.183
0.880 76.4 1.0 0.201 0.189
0.885 76.4 1.0 0.199 0.190
0.873 77.5 1.0 0.202 0.188
0.875 77.5 1.0 0.204 0.191
0.881 76.4 1.0 0.212 0.199
0.893 76.4 1.0 0.208 0.199
0.878 77.5 1.0 0.213 0.199
0.880 76.4 1.0 0.217 0.204
0.882 76.4 1.0 0.222 0.209
0.895 76.4 1.0 0.219 0.209
0.877 76.4 1.0 0.227 0.213
0.886 76.4 1.0 0.231 0.218
0.894 76.4 1.0 0.229 0.218
0.883 76.4 1.0 0.240 0.226
0.887 76.4 1.0 0.247 0.232
0.889 76.4 1.0 0.247 0.234
0.883 76.4 1.0 0.253 0.238
0.887 76.4 1.0 0.261 0.246
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.262 0.248
0.882 76.4 1.0 0.282 0.265
0.886 76.4 1.0 0.289 0.272
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.290 0.274
0.880 76.4 1.0 0.315 0.296
0.883 76.4 1.0 0.323 0.304
0.890 76.4 1.0 0.326 0.308
0.894 76.4 1.0 0.325 0.307
0.878 76.4 1.0 0.339 0.318
0.884 76.4 1.0 0.347 0.326
0.890 76.4 1.0 0.352 0.332
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.352 0.333
0.879 76.4 1.0 0.370 0.346
0.878 76.4 1.0 0.382 0.358
0.887 76.4 1.0 0.388 0.366
0.885 76.4 1.0 0.390 0.368
0.872 76.4 1.0 0.403 0.376
0.880 76.4 1.0 0.413 0.387
0.887 76.4 1.0 0.418 0.394
0.883 76.4 1.0 0.423 0.398
0.876 76.4 0.9 0.454 0.425
0.886 76.4 1.0 0.465 0.437
0.885 76.4 1.0 0.469 0.441
0.875 76.4 0.9 0.496 0.464
0.884 76.4 0.9 0.506 0.476
0.882 76.4 1.0 0.513 0.482
0.872 76.4 0.9 0.548 0.512
0.876 76.4 0.9 0.572 0.535
0.876 76.4 0.9 0.576 0.539
0.868 76.4 0.9 0.611 0.570
0.872 76.4 0.9 0.640 0.598
0.873 76.4 0.9 0.645 0.603
0.862 76.4 0.8 0.664 0.616
0.868 76.4 0.8 0.707 0.659
0.868 76.4 0.8 0.710 0.662
PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2
Check if Lateral
λLT,UNIFORM BENDING λLT,UNIFORM BENDING Torsional Buckling can Buckling curve αLT
be ignored
Plastic Elastic
0.143 0.131 YES d 0.76

0.149 0.137 YES d 0.76
0.150 0.139 YES d 0.76
0.152 0.140 YES d 0.76
0.152 0.141 YES d 0.76
0.154 0.144 YES d 0.76
0.155 0.146 YES d 0.76
0.154 0.147 YES d 0.76
0.159 0.150 YES d 0.76
0.163 0.155 YES d 0.76
0.105 0.099 YES c 0.49
0.106 0.100 YES c 0.49
0.136 0.125 YES c 0.49
0.140 0.129 YES c 0.49
0.142 0.131 YES c 0.49
0.144 0.133 YES c 0.49
0.146 0.135 YES c 0.49
0.149 0.139 YES c 0.49
0.151 0.141 YES c 0.49
0.151 0.142 YES c 0.49
0.152 0.142 YES c 0.49
0.152 0.144 YES c 0.49
0.153 0.145 YES c 0.49
0.154 0.146 YES c 0.49
0.157 0.149 YES c 0.49
0.157 0.148 YES c 0.49
0.160 0.152 YES c 0.49
0.162 0.154 YES c 0.49
0.172 0.162 YES c 0.49
0.175 0.165 YES c 0.49
0.178 0.169 YES c 0.49
0.181 0.174 YES c 0.49
0.179 0.168 YES c 0.49
0.180 0.170 YES c 0.49
0.181 0.172 YES c 0.49
0.184 0.176 YES c 0.49
0.140 0.131 YES c 0.49
0.143 0.135 YES c 0.49
0.144 0.137 YES c 0.49
0.197 0.185 YES c 0.49
0.199 0.188 YES c 0.49
0.200 0.190 YES c 0.49
0.206 0.197 YES c 0.49
0.266 0.250 NO d 0.76
0.275 0.259 NO d 0.76
0.279 0.265 NO d 0.76
0.132 0.123 YES b 0.34
0.135 0.127 YES b 0.34
0.137 0.129 YES b 0.34
0.138 0.131 YES b 0.34
0.212 0.198 YES c 0.49
0.213 0.200 YES c 0.49
0.215 0.203 YES c 0.49
0.216 0.204 YES c 0.49
0.221 0.210 YES c 0.49
0.225 0.213 YES c 0.49
0.281 0.264 NO d 0.76
0.293 0.276 NO d 0.76
0.299 0.283 NO d 0.76
0.218 0.201 YES c 0.49
0.224 0.208 YES c 0.49
0.230 0.214 YES c 0.49
0.231 0.216 YES c 0.49
0.232 0.218 YES c 0.49
0.239 0.225 NO c 0.49
0.239 0.227 NO c 0.49
0.242 0.230 NO c 0.49
0.291 0.272 NO c 0.49
0.295 0.276 NO c 0.49
0.303 0.285 NO c 0.49
0.305 0.289 NO c 0.49
0.312 0.297 NO c 0.49
0.242 0.227 NO c 0.49
0.251 0.236 NO c 0.49
0.253 0.239 NO c 0.49
0.254 0.241 NO c 0.49
0.259 0.245 NO c 0.49
0.324 0.306 NO c 0.49
0.325 0.310 NO c 0.49
0.337 0.322 NO c 0.49
0.255 0.240 NO c 0.49
0.259 0.245 NO c 0.49
0.262 0.248 NO c 0.49
0.267 0.253 NO c 0.49
0.369 0.349 NO c 0.49
0.378 0.360 NO c 0.49
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.262 0.249 NO b 0.34
0.264 0.252 NO b 0.34
0.361 0.336 NO c 0.49
0.368 0.343 NO c 0.49
0.372 0.349 NO c 0.49
0.454 0.425 NO c 0.49
0.465 0.438 NO c 0.49
0.486 0.457 NO c 0.49
0.289 0.272 NO b 0.34
0.293 0.277 NO b 0.34
0.301 0.284 NO b 0.34
0.445 0.415 NO c 0.49
0.457 0.427 NO c 0.49
0.473 0.441 NO c 0.49
0.317 0.299 NO b 0.34
0.324 0.306 NO b 0.34
0.422 0.397 NO b 0.34
0.421 0.397 NO b 0.34
0.468 0.440 NO b 0.34
0.518 0.487 NO b 0.34
0.070 0.061 YES b 0.34
0.071 0.062 YES b 0.34
0.074 0.064 YES b 0.34
0.075 0.066 YES b 0.34
0.075 0.067 YES b 0.34
0.079 0.071 YES b 0.34
0.080 0.071 YES b 0.34
0.082 0.073 YES b 0.34
0.083 0.075 YES b 0.34
0.084 0.077 YES b 0.34
0.087 0.080 YES b 0.34
0.089 0.082 YES b 0.34
0.090 0.083 YES b 0.34
0.092 0.086 YES b 0.34
0.093 0.088 YES b 0.34
0.100 0.095 YES b 0.34
0.101 0.095 YES b 0.34
0.101 0.097 YES b 0.34
0.102 0.098 YES b 0.34
0.115 0.105 YES b 0.34
0.118 0.109 YES b 0.34
0.120 0.112 YES b 0.34
0.122 0.115 YES b 0.34
0.124 0.117 YES b 0.34
0.125 0.118 YES b 0.34
0.128 0.122 YES b 0.34
0.140 0.129 YES b 0.34
0.143 0.133 YES b 0.34
0.146 0.137 YES b 0.34
0.147 0.140 YES b 0.34
0.151 0.144 YES b 0.34
0.170 0.156 YES b 0.34
0.172 0.159 YES b 0.34
0.175 0.162 YES b 0.34
0.177 0.165 YES b 0.34
0.180 0.170 YES b 0.34
0.186 0.175 YES b 0.34
0.188 0.178 YES b 0.34
0.190 0.180 YES b 0.34
0.237 0.220 NO b 0.34
0.241 0.226 NO b 0.34
0.247 0.232 NO b 0.34
0.251 0.238 NO b 0.34
0.261 0.248 NO b 0.34
0.171 0.161 YES c 0.49
0.172 0.162 YES c 0.49
0.175 0.165 YES c 0.49
0.180 0.171 YES c 0.49
0.182 0.174 YES c 0.49
0.202 0.188 YES c 0.49
0.207 0.193 YES c 0.49
0.212 0.200 YES c 0.49
0.208 0.198 YES c 0.49
0.214 0.199 YES c 0.49
0.219 0.205 YES c 0.49
0.223 0.210 YES c 0.49
0.222 0.212 YES c 0.49
0.223 0.208 YES c 0.49
0.227 0.212 YES c 0.49
0.233 0.220 NO c 0.49
0.231 0.220 YES c 0.49
0.234 0.219 NO c 0.49
0.237 0.222 NO c 0.49
0.246 0.231 NO c 0.49
0.242 0.231 NO c 0.49
0.247 0.231 NO c 0.49
0.252 0.236 NO c 0.49
0.257 0.242 NO c 0.49
0.255 0.243 NO c 0.49
0.263 0.247 NO c 0.49
0.268 0.253 NO c 0.49
0.266 0.253 NO c 0.49
0.279 0.262 NO c 0.49
0.286 0.270 NO c 0.49
0.287 0.272 NO c 0.49
0.294 0.276 NO b 0.34
0.303 0.285 NO b 0.34
0.304 0.288 NO b 0.34
0.327 0.307 NO c 0.49
0.336 0.316 NO b 0.34
0.336 0.319 NO b 0.34
0.366 0.343 NO b 0.34
0.375 0.352 NO b 0.34
0.379 0.358 NO b 0.34
0.377 0.357 NO b 0.34
0.394 0.369 NO b 0.34
0.403 0.379 NO b 0.34
0.409 0.386 NO b 0.34
0.409 0.387 NO b 0.34
0.429 0.402 NO b 0.34
0.443 0.415 NO b 0.34
0.451 0.425 NO b 0.34
0.453 0.427 NO b 0.34
0.468 0.437 NO b 0.34
0.479 0.449 NO b 0.34
0.485 0.457 NO b 0.34
0.491 0.462 NO b 0.34
0.527 0.493 NO b 0.34
0.539 0.508 NO b 0.34
0.545 0.512 NO b 0.34
0.576 0.538 NO b 0.34
0.588 0.553 NO b 0.34
0.596 0.559 NO b 0.34
0.636 0.594 NO b 0.34
0.664 0.621 NO b 0.34
0.669 0.626 NO b 0.34
0.710 0.661 NO b 0.34
0.743 0.694 NO b 0.34
0.749 0.700 NO b 0.34
0.770 0.715 NO b 0.34
0.821 0.765 NO b 0.34
0.824 0.769 NO b 0.34
SN003a § 2
LAT
ΦLT ΦLT χLT χLT zg,z-z
Plastic Elastic Plastic Elastic
0.476 0.472 1.000 1.000 528.0 mm

0.479 0.474 1.000 1.000 518.0 mm
0.479 0.475 1.000 1.000 513.0 mm
0.480 0.475 1.000 1.000 510.0 mm
0.480 0.476 1.000 1.000 508.0 mm
0.481 0.477 1.000 1.000 504.0 mm
0.481 0.478 1.000 1.000 500.0 mm
0.481 0.478 1.000 1.000 495.1 mm
0.483 0.480 1.000 1.000 490.1 mm
0.485 0.481 1.000 1.000 485.2 mm
0.476 0.475 1.000 1.000 460.5 mm
0.477 0.475 1.000 1.000 455.9 mm
0.485 0.482 1.000 1.000 496.5 mm
0.486 0.483 1.000 1.000 490.5 mm
0.487 0.483 1.000 1.000 485.5 mm
0.487 0.484 1.000 1.000 480.5 mm
0.488 0.485 1.000 1.000 475.5 mm
0.489 0.486 1.000 1.000 471.5 mm
0.489 0.486 1.000 1.000 466.0 mm
0.489 0.486 1.000 1.000 463.3 mm
0.489 0.487 1.000 1.000 461.5 mm
0.490 0.487 1.000 1.000 459.2 mm
0.490 0.487 1.000 1.000 457.5 mm
0.490 0.488 1.000 1.000 455.2 mm
0.491 0.489 1.000 1.000 451.5 mm
0.491 0.488 1.000 1.000 425.5 mm
0.492 0.489 1.000 1.000 420.4 mm
0.492 0.490 1.000 1.000 417.5 mm
0.496 0.492 1.000 1.000 384.9 mm
0.496 0.493 1.000 1.000 381.1 mm
0.497 0.495 1.000 1.000 377.0 mm
0.498 0.496 1.000 1.000 375.0 mm
0.498 0.494 1.000 1.000 346.5 mm
0.498 0.495 1.000 1.000 343.8 mm
0.498 0.496 1.000 1.000 341.8 mm
0.499 0.497 1.000 1.000 339.0 mm
0.486 0.483 1.000 1.000 317.9 mm
0.487 0.484 1.000 1.000 310.1 mm
0.487 0.485 1.000 1.000 306.2 mm
0.503 0.500 1.000 1.000 308.6 mm
0.504 0.500 1.000 1.000 306.1 mm
0.504 0.501 1.000 1.000 303.8 mm
0.506 0.503 1.000 1.000 301.3 mm
0.531 0.523 0.978 0.988 303.7 mm
0.535 0.528 0.971 0.982 301.5 mm
0.537 0.530 0.969 0.978 299.3 mm
0.490 0.488 1.000 1.000 288.6 mm
0.491 0.489 1.000 1.000 280.2 mm
0.491 0.489 1.000 1.000 275.4 mm
0.491 0.490 1.000 1.000 271.3 mm
0.508 0.504 1.000 1.000 274.6 mm
0.509 0.504 1.000 1.000 272.3 mm
0.509 0.505 1.000 1.000 269.8 mm
0.510 0.506 1.000 1.000 268.4 mm
0.511 0.508 1.000 1.000 266.6 mm
0.512 0.509 1.000 1.000 264.2 mm
0.538 0.530 0.968 0.979 267.5 mm
0.544 0.536 0.960 0.971 264.6 mm
0.547 0.539 0.956 0.966 262.4 mm
0.510 0.505 1.000 1.000 246.0 mm
0.512 0.507 1.000 1.000 240.3 mm
0.514 0.509 1.000 1.000 234.6 mm
0.515 0.510 1.000 1.000 233.6 mm
0.515 0.510 1.000 1.000 231.7 mm
0.517 0.513 0.997 1.000 230.0 mm
0.517 0.513 0.997 1.000 228.5 mm
0.518 0.514 0.996 1.000 226.7 mm
0.536 0.529 0.975 0.983 232.9 mm
0.537 0.531 0.973 0.981 231.0 mm
0.540 0.534 0.970 0.977 229.0 mm
0.541 0.535 0.969 0.975 227.3 mm
0.544 0.538 0.966 0.972 224.9 mm
0.518 0.513 0.996 1.000 208.6 mm
0.522 0.516 0.992 0.998 206.4 mm
0.522 0.517 0.991 0.997 204.7 mm
0.522 0.518 0.991 0.996 203.2 mm
0.524 0.520 0.989 0.994 201.3 mm
0.549 0.541 0.961 0.968 203.3 mm
0.549 0.543 0.960 0.966 201.6 mm
0.554 0.548 0.955 0.961 199.0 mm
0.523 0.518 0.990 0.997 181.7 mm
0.524 0.519 0.988 0.995 179.0 mm
0.525 0.520 0.987 0.993 177.5 mm
0.527 0.522 0.985 0.991 175.7 mm
0.567 0.558 0.942 0.950 176.7 mm
0.571 0.563 0.938 0.945 174.5 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.524 0.520 0.991 0.995 153.3 mm
0.524 0.521 0.990 0.994 151.7 mm
0.563 0.553 0.945 0.956 155.5 mm
0.566 0.556 0.942 0.952 153.6 mm
0.568 0.558 0.940 0.950 152.2 mm
0.604 0.591 0.905 0.918 156.4 mm
0.609 0.597 0.901 0.912 154.4 mm
0.619 0.605 0.892 0.904 152.6 mm
0.531 0.527 0.983 0.988 129.8 mm
0.533 0.528 0.982 0.986 128.0 mm
0.535 0.530 0.979 0.984 125.7 mm
0.600 0.587 0.909 0.922 130.2 mm
0.606 0.592 0.904 0.917 128.6 mm
0.613 0.598 0.897 0.911 127.0 mm
0.540 0.535 0.975 0.980 103.4 mm
0.543 0.537 0.972 0.978 101.6 mm
0.578 0.568 0.942 0.950 101.6 mm
0.577 0.568 0.943 0.950 88.9 mm
0.595 0.584 0.928 0.937 76.2 mm
0.616 0.603 0.912 0.922 63.5 mm
0.478 0.476 1.000 1.000 300.0 mm
0.478 0.476 1.000 1.000 290.0 mm
0.478 0.477 1.000 1.000 284.5 mm
0.479 0.477 1.000 1.000 275.0 mm
0.479 0.477 1.000 1.000 265.5 mm
0.479 0.478 1.000 1.000 257.0 mm
0.480 0.478 1.000 1.000 249.0 mm
0.480 0.478 1.000 1.000 241.5 mm
0.480 0.479 1.000 1.000 237.3 mm
0.480 0.479 1.000 1.000 227.8 mm
0.481 0.479 1.000 1.000 218.3 mm
0.481 0.480 1.000 1.000 209.5 mm
0.481 0.480 1.000 1.000 203.2 mm
0.482 0.481 1.000 1.000 196.8 mm
0.482 0.481 1.000 1.000 190.5 mm
0.483 0.482 1.000 1.000 187.3 mm
0.484 0.483 1.000 1.000 184.1 mm
0.484 0.483 1.000 1.000 181.0 mm
0.484 0.483 1.000 1.000 177.8 mm
0.486 0.485 1.000 1.000 182.7 mm
0.487 0.485 1.000 1.000 176.3 mm
0.488 0.486 1.000 1.000 170.0 mm
0.488 0.487 1.000 1.000 163.6 mm
0.488 0.487 1.000 1.000 160.3 mm
0.489 0.487 1.000 1.000 157.3 mm
0.489 0.488 1.000 1.000 154.0 mm
0.492 0.490 1.000 1.000 144.6 mm
0.493 0.490 1.000 1.000 138.2 mm
0.493 0.491 1.000 1.000 133.4 mm
0.494 0.492 1.000 1.000 130.2 mm
0.494 0.493 1.000 1.000 127.1 mm
0.499 0.496 1.000 1.000 120.7 mm
0.499 0.496 1.000 1.000 117.5 mm
0.500 0.497 1.000 1.000 114.3 mm
0.501 0.498 1.000 1.000 111.1 mm
0.501 0.499 1.000 1.000 107.9 mm
0.503 0.500 1.000 1.000 104.8 mm
0.503 0.501 1.000 1.000 103.1 mm
0.504 0.501 1.000 1.000 101.6 mm
0.516 0.512 0.999 1.000 85.1 mm
0.518 0.513 0.997 1.000 83.0 mm
0.519 0.515 0.996 1.000 80.9 mm
0.520 0.517 0.994 0.998 78.8 mm
0.523 0.519 0.991 0.995 76.2 mm
0.495 0.492 1.000 1.000 389.5 mm
0.496 0.493 1.000 1.000 385.0 mm
0.496 0.494 1.000 1.000 381.0 mm
0.498 0.495 1.000 1.000 376.5 mm
0.499 0.496 1.000 1.000 375.0 mm
0.505 0.500 1.000 1.000 309.0 mm
0.507 0.502 1.000 1.000 305.0 mm
0.508 0.504 1.000 1.000 300.0 mm
0.507 0.504 1.000 1.000 298.5 mm
0.509 0.504 1.000 1.000 283.0 mm
0.510 0.506 1.000 1.000 278.0 mm
0.512 0.508 1.000 1.000 275.0 mm
0.511 0.508 1.000 1.000 273.5 mm
0.512 0.507 1.000 1.000 257.0 mm
0.513 0.508 1.000 1.000 253.0 mm
0.515 0.511 0.999 1.000 250.0 mm
0.515 0.511 1.000 1.000 248.5 mm
0.516 0.510 0.999 1.000 230.0 mm
0.517 0.512 0.998 1.000 228.0 mm
0.520 0.515 0.994 1.000 225.0 mm
0.518 0.514 0.996 1.000 223.5 mm
0.520 0.515 0.994 1.000 204.0 mm
0.522 0.516 0.991 0.998 202.0 mm
0.524 0.519 0.989 0.996 200.0 mm
0.523 0.519 0.990 0.995 198.5 mm
0.526 0.520 0.986 0.994 182.0 mm
0.528 0.522 0.984 0.991 180.0 mm
0.527 0.522 0.985 0.991 178.8 mm
0.532 0.525 0.980 0.987 167.0 mm
0.534 0.528 0.977 0.984 165.0 mm
0.534 0.529 0.976 0.983 163.5 mm
0.533 0.528 0.981 0.987 152.0 mm
0.536 0.530 0.979 0.984 150.0 mm
0.536 0.531 0.978 0.983 148.5 mm
0.550 0.542 0.959 0.968 137.0 mm
0.546 0.540 0.969 0.975 135.0 mm
0.547 0.541 0.969 0.974 133.5 mm
0.557 0.549 0.959 0.966 121.0 mm
0.560 0.552 0.957 0.964 120.0 mm
0.561 0.554 0.956 0.962 118.5 mm
0.561 0.554 0.956 0.962 118.2 mm
0.567 0.558 0.951 0.959 111.0 mm
0.570 0.561 0.948 0.956 110.0 mm
0.572 0.564 0.946 0.953 108.5 mm
0.573 0.564 0.946 0.953 108.2 mm
0.580 0.570 0.940 0.948 101.0 mm
0.585 0.575 0.936 0.944 100.0 mm
0.589 0.579 0.933 0.941 98.5 mm
0.590 0.579 0.932 0.941 98.2 mm
0.595 0.583 0.928 0.938 91.0 mm
0.600 0.588 0.924 0.934 90.0 mm
0.603 0.591 0.922 0.931 88.5 mm
0.605 0.593 0.921 0.930 88.2 mm
0.620 0.606 0.909 0.920 80.0 mm
0.626 0.612 0.905 0.915 78.5 mm
0.628 0.614 0.903 0.913 78.2 mm
0.642 0.626 0.893 0.905 70.0 mm
0.648 0.632 0.888 0.900 68.7 mm
0.652 0.635 0.886 0.898 68.3 mm
0.672 0.651 0.872 0.886 60.0 mm
0.686 0.664 0.862 0.877 58.8 mm
0.688 0.667 0.860 0.875 58.5 mm
0.710 0.684 0.845 0.863 50.0 mm
0.728 0.702 0.833 0.851 49.0 mm
0.732 0.705 0.830 0.849 48.8 mm
0.744 0.713 0.822 0.843 40.0 mm
0.773 0.741 0.802 0.824 39.0 mm
0.776 0.743 0.801 0.823 39.0 mm
SN003a § 2 SN003a § 2 SN003a § 2 SN003a § 2
LATERAL TORSIONAL BUCKLING (SIMPLIFIED METHOD TO PD 6695-2 § 5.2 AND
Δzg,z-z+zg,z-z Mcr Mcr,uniform bending λLT
Plastic
2528.0 mm 90,588,466,275 Nmm 438,674,041,439 Nmm 0.317

2518.0 mm 71,294,853,149 Nmm 347,848,588,374 Nmm 0.332
2513.0 mm 62,281,818,035 Nmm 303,503,196,779 Nmm 0.334
2510.0 mm 56,848,349,818 Nmm 279,017,116,681 Nmm 0.340
2508.0 mm 53,808,706,313 Nmm 263,743,341,002 Nmm 0.339
2504.0 mm 48,100,503,904 Nmm 236,677,784,537 Nmm 0.343
2500.0 mm 41,871,352,558 Nmm 206,461,975,375 Nmm 0.347
2495.1 mm 35,759,350,224 Nmm 177,177,500,021 Nmm 0.346
2490.1 mm 29,790,302,789 Nmm 148,301,582,549 Nmm 0.356
2485.2 mm 23,922,992,972 Nmm 119,432,101,883 Nmm 0.367
2460.5 mm 100,193,862,751 Nmm 529,622,682,753 Nmm 0.246
2455.9 mm 85,507,737,009 Nmm 454,167,235,929 Nmm 0.249
2496.5 mm 88,295,598,598 Nmm 449,398,272,627 Nmm 0.311
2490.5 mm 76,645,688,016 Nmm 392,139,421,334 Nmm 0.321
2485.5 mm 67,643,566,706 Nmm 347,946,207,885 Nmm 0.326
2480.5 mm 58,875,740,509 Nmm 303,849,614,159 Nmm 0.330
2475.5 mm 50,599,491,880 Nmm 262,304,963,780 Nmm 0.335
2471.5 mm 44,703,477,647 Nmm 232,445,255,137 Nmm 0.344
2466.0 mm 38,608,291,813 Nmm 201,456,921,268 Nmm 0.348
2463.3 mm 35,218,208,112 Nmm 184,206,171,604 Nmm 0.349
2461.5 mm 32,507,452,662 Nmm 170,548,463,055 Nmm 0.350
2459.2 mm 29,798,999,163 Nmm 156,313,833,730 Nmm 0.351
2457.5 mm 27,318,412,148 Nmm 143,868,600,742 Nmm 0.354
2455.2 mm 24,952,818,553 Nmm 131,150,123,203 Nmm 0.356
2451.5 mm 20,788,995,320 Nmm 109,693,332,568 Nmm 0.363
2425.5 mm 22,161,003,718 Nmm 123,792,422,247 Nmm 0.373
2420.4 mm 17,457,741,777 Nmm 97,894,376,584 Nmm 0.381
2417.5 mm 14,935,617,782 Nmm 83,915,755,106 Nmm 0.387
2384.9 mm 13,267,585,614 Nmm 80,300,087,256 Nmm 0.428
2381.1 mm 11,019,340,411 Nmm 66,951,501,697 Nmm 0.434
2377.0 mm 8,681,878,636 Nmm 53,007,134,125 Nmm 0.442
2375.0 mm 7,578,789,757 Nmm 46,366,344,279 Nmm 0.453
2346.5 mm 8,891,699,614 Nmm 58,668,386,476 Nmm 0.464
2343.8 mm 7,686,009,305 Nmm 50,897,823,399 Nmm 0.468
2341.8 mm 6,844,449,119 Nmm 45,448,401,365 Nmm 0.472
2339.0 mm 5,741,532,929 Nmm 38,252,287,747 Nmm 0.480
2317.9 mm 17,692,004,293 Nmm 126,849,406,917 Nmm 0.382
2310.1 mm 12,412,142,389 Nmm 90,086,262,114 Nmm 0.392
2306.2 mm 9,933,780,456 Nmm 72,762,288,316 Nmm 0.396
2308.6 mm 4,889,420,271 Nmm 35,550,887,338 Nmm 0.537
2306.1 mm 4,220,493,970 Nmm 30,814,651,789 Nmm 0.542
2303.8 mm 3,653,345,205 Nmm 26,769,417,892 Nmm 0.548
2301.3 mm 3,076,467,402 Nmm 22,613,577,168 Nmm 0.565
2303.7 mm 1,774,898,480 Nmm 12,980,354,551 Nmm 0.724
2301.5 mm 1,525,955,553 Nmm 11,203,989,196 Nmm 0.749
2299.3 mm 1,277,099,825 Nmm 9,390,985,728 Nmm 0.759
2288.6 mm 18,750,782,111 Nmm 148,025,462,314 Nmm 0.380
2280.2 mm 13,690,943,006 Nmm 109,852,948,803 Nmm 0.392
2275.4 mm 10,888,122,861 Nmm 88,290,587,353 Nmm 0.399
2271.3 mm 8,688,806,958 Nmm 70,960,578,979 Nmm 0.405
2274.6 mm 3,366,921,566 Nmm 27,064,631,647 Nmm 0.608
2272.3 mm 2,914,070,387 Nmm 23,582,897,693 Nmm 0.614
2269.8 mm 2,492,514,992 Nmm 20,299,143,557 Nmm 0.623
2268.4 mm 2,263,451,101 Nmm 18,496,964,387 Nmm 0.626
2266.6 mm 1,997,393,039 Nmm 16,371,421,198 Nmm 0.640
2264.2 mm 1,657,930,832 Nmm 13,670,535,567 Nmm 0.653
2267.5 mm 1,081,830,448 Nmm 8,785,305,976 Nmm 0.810
2264.6 mm 869,135,021 Nmm 7,120,750,811 Nmm 0.844
2262.4 mm 709,921,289 Nmm 5,845,721,334 Nmm 0.861
2246.0 mm 2,994,088,504 Nmm 26,591,258,702 Nmm 0.660
2240.3 mm 2,268,727,155 Nmm 20,521,964,914 Nmm 0.683
2234.6 mm 1,643,811,436 Nmm 15,099,776,466 Nmm 0.708
2233.6 mm 1,522,475,071 Nmm 14,057,396,148 Nmm 0.711
2231.7 mm 1,336,952,828 Nmm 12,417,259,200 Nmm 0.719
2230.0 mm 1,181,932,373 Nmm 11,039,024,550 Nmm 0.738
2228.5 mm 1,045,678,646 Nmm 9,808,734,105 Nmm 0.742
2226.7 mm 899,096,066 Nmm 8,471,397,735 Nmm 0.753
2232.9 mm 773,700,370 Nmm 7,100,232,268 Nmm 0.896
2231.0 mm 674,073,272 Nmm 6,248,561,176 Nmm 0.906
2229.0 mm 579,961,026 Nmm 5,402,048,512 Nmm 0.933
2227.3 mm 498,558,814 Nmm 4,671,789,127 Nmm 0.942
2224.9 mm 398,890,844 Nmm 3,761,809,967 Nmm 0.965
2208.6 mm 958,184,342 Nmm 9,780,151,503 Nmm 0.789
2206.4 mm 795,326,831 Nmm 8,195,886,054 Nmm 0.817
2204.7 mm 694,281,319 Nmm 7,170,050,241 Nmm 0.826
2203.2 mm 604,725,733 Nmm 6,283,381,242 Nmm 0.832
2201.3 mm 507,248,893 Nmm 5,303,141,637 Nmm 0.850
2203.3 mm 323,655,971 Nmm 3,344,064,811 Nmm 1.052
2201.6 mm 270,463,506 Nmm 2,812,609,322 Nmm 1.059
2199.0 mm 201,403,767 Nmm 2,117,430,101 Nmm 1.100
2181.7 mm 550,795,310 Nmm 6,349,653,573 Nmm 0.883
2179.0 mm 437,336,030 Nmm 5,108,134,665 Nmm 0.903
2177.5 mm 377,266,939 Nmm 4,428,910,150 Nmm 0.913
2175.7 mm 311,354,913 Nmm 3,681,131,047 Nmm 0.932
2176.7 mm 141,067,153 Nmm 1,646,718,578 Nmm 1.272
2174.5 mm 107,811,496 Nmm 1,272,441,204 Nmm 1.312
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2153.3 mm 262,756,442 Nmm 3,534,526,698 Nmm 0.984
2151.7 mm 219,572,305 Nmm 2,982,372,709 Nmm 0.998
2155.5 mm 145,337,144 Nmm 1,886,730,757 Nmm 1.318
2153.6 mm 118,553,523 Nmm 1,564,547,244 Nmm 1.355
2152.2 mm 100,355,895 Nmm 1,337,344,383 Nmm 1.379
2156.4 mm 62,319,754 Nmm 801,647,869 Nmm 1.644
2154.4 mm 48,364,690 Nmm 630,926,000 Nmm 1.699
2152.6 mm 37,069,992 Nmm 491,821,229 Nmm 1.780
2129.8 mm 145,359,674 Nmm 2,271,759,777 Nmm 1.176
2128.0 mm 119,196,532 Nmm 1,888,422,580 Nmm 1.199
2125.7 mm 90,590,640 Nmm 1,457,406,660 Nmm 1.240
2130.2 mm 40,746,025 Nmm 618,565,024 Nmm 1.752
2128.6 mm 32,913,771 Nmm 507,014,117 Nmm 1.811
2127.0 mm 25,688,703 Nmm 400,136,615 Nmm 1.884
2103.4 mm 54,149,361 Nmm 1,038,723,247 Nmm 1.435
2101.6 mm 41,728,051 Nmm 815,200,916 Nmm 1.481
2101.6 mm 23,456,113 Nmm 446,007,983 Nmm 1.882
2088.9 mm 15,133,259 Nmm 326,384,315 Nmm 2.003
2076.2 mm 7,839,893 Nmm 189,591,628 Nmm 2.360
2063.5 mm 3,915,914 Nmm 105,195,931 Nmm 2.762
2300.0 mm 196,747,256,336 Nmm 1,686,762,664,928 Nmm 0.223
2290.0 mm 169,381,503,600 Nmm 1,482,588,987,012 Nmm 0.229
2284.5 mm 140,861,184,170 Nmm 1,249,197,156,979 Nmm 0.239
2275.0 mm 118,248,684,441 Nmm 1,072,890,247,573 Nmm 0.246
2265.5 mm 99,149,725,738 Nmm 921,822,492,598 Nmm 0.254
2257.0 mm 83,536,055,559 Nmm 796,120,529,394 Nmm 0.270
2249.0 mm 70,479,885,480 Nmm 685,600,922,198 Nmm 0.277
2241.5 mm 59,959,095,931 Nmm 596,057,677,633 Nmm 0.284
2237.3 mm 53,762,613,499 Nmm 539,898,235,620 Nmm 0.293
2227.8 mm 42,618,264,037 Nmm 440,349,867,026 Nmm 0.304
2218.3 mm 32,905,315,395 Nmm 349,547,726,163 Nmm 0.319
2209.5 mm 25,324,599,446 Nmm 276,607,570,351 Nmm 0.330
2203.2 mm 20,608,598,850 Nmm 229,241,081,754 Nmm 0.337
2196.8 mm 16,241,351,368 Nmm 184,576,305,092 Nmm 0.351
2190.5 mm 12,515,304,778 Nmm 144,795,378,048 Nmm 0.359
2187.3 mm 9,387,221,943 Nmm 109,562,718,483 Nmm 0.382
2184.1 mm 7,959,782,141 Nmm 93,759,150,610 Nmm 0.387
2181.0 mm 6,661,912,102 Nmm 79,416,918,671 Nmm 0.392
2177.8 mm 5,437,108,461 Nmm 65,295,984,522 Nmm 0.397
2182.7 mm 8,951,161,685 Nmm 108,866,826,427 Nmm 0.437
2176.3 mm 6,978,946,841 Nmm 87,186,908,358 Nmm 0.458
2170.0 mm 5,302,473,012 Nmm 67,994,338,066 Nmm 0.473
2163.6 mm 3,868,830,485 Nmm 50,984,091,545 Nmm 0.489
2160.3 mm 3,200,717,842 Nmm 42,699,910,505 Nmm 0.498
2157.3 mm 2,637,452,985 Nmm 35,640,925,577 Nmm 0.506
2154.0 mm 2,067,087,919 Nmm 28,319,167,535 Nmm 0.523
2144.6 mm 2,383,513,882 Nmm 35,250,836,453 Nmm 0.592
2138.2 mm 1,689,970,661 Nmm 25,885,287,730 Nmm 0.618
2133.4 mm 1,250,557,840 Nmm 19,736,833,132 Nmm 0.639
2130.2 mm 985,775,805 Nmm 15,851,189,362 Nmm 0.653
2127.1 mm 764,793,973 Nmm 12,513,625,940 Nmm 0.679
2120.7 mm 900,202,844 Nmm 15,205,422,604 Nmm 0.762
2117.5 mm 739,294,867 Nmm 12,856,761,212 Nmm 0.788
2114.3 mm 598,168,872 Nmm 10,702,361,718 Nmm 0.814
2111.1 mm 478,874,058 Nmm 8,824,220,059 Nmm 0.839
2107.9 mm 365,822,005 Nmm 6,942,177,966 Nmm 0.868
2104.8 mm 282,155,224 Nmm 5,486,384,653 Nmm 0.908
2103.1 mm 236,022,227 Nmm 4,662,402,369 Nmm 0.923
2101.6 mm 200,189,033 Nmm 4,005,406,686 Nmm 0.939
2085.1 mm 102,378,254 Nmm 2,314,132,854 Nmm 1.232
2083.0 mm 80,567,477 Nmm 1,883,992,961 Nmm 1.280
2080.9 mm 61,967,511 Nmm 1,496,242,319 Nmm 1.330
2078.8 mm 46,256,934 Nmm 1,150,717,879 Nmm 1.379
2076.2 mm 30,344,303 Nmm 787,168,502 Nmm 1.459
2389.5 mm 15,514,344,998 Nmm 93,435,747,342 Nmm 0.425
2385.0 mm 13,267,989,025 Nmm 80,351,376,737 Nmm 0.428
2381.0 mm 11,021,317,770 Nmm 67,052,432,621 Nmm 0.435
2376.5 mm 8,380,320,496 Nmm 51,254,544,779 Nmm 0.449
2375.0 mm 7,556,148,474 Nmm 46,296,017,005 Nmm 0.454
2309.0 mm 6,032,481,275 Nmm 43,887,821,008 Nmm 0.552
2305.0 mm 4,778,373,687 Nmm 35,152,085,230 Nmm 0.568
2300.0 mm 3,510,987,591 Nmm 26,064,213,057 Nmm 0.584
2298.5 mm 3,206,813,607 Nmm 23,888,426,823 Nmm 0.573
2283.0 mm 3,947,822,072 Nmm 30,852,398,630 Nmm 0.606
2278.0 mm 2,884,660,974 Nmm 22,900,426,038 Nmm 0.624
2275.0 mm 2,350,098,890 Nmm 18,808,322,497 Nmm 0.636
2273.5 mm 2,130,551,808 Nmm 17,078,562,473 Nmm 0.633
2257.0 mm 2,527,669,511 Nmm 21,490,483,999 Nmm 0.658
2253.0 mm 1,974,612,651 Nmm 16,985,570,421 Nmm 0.675
2250.0 mm 1,584,746,972 Nmm 13,742,318,829 Nmm 0.697
2248.5 mm 1,415,103,087 Nmm 12,359,487,957 Nmm 0.690
2230.0 mm 1,510,916,191 Nmm 14,139,497,307 Nmm 0.725
2228.0 mm 1,293,769,655 Nmm 12,174,701,701 Nmm 0.738
2225.0 mm 1,019,352,204 Nmm 9,704,899,936 Nmm 0.767
2223.5 mm 904,399,225 Nmm 8,634,677,889 Nmm 0.757
2204.0 mm 893,118,645 Nmm 9,275,655,933 Nmm 0.806
2202.0 mm 775,723,609 Nmm 8,111,608,592 Nmm 0.829
2200.0 mm 643,262,535 Nmm 6,791,318,361 Nmm 0.848
2198.5 mm 564,005,626 Nmm 5,984,786,761 Nmm 0.842
2182.0 mm 509,637,544 Nmm 5,856,079,067 Nmm 0.909
2180.0 mm 418,125,726 Nmm 4,835,934,907 Nmm 0.929
2178.8 mm 373,301,129 Nmm 4,352,033,606 Nmm 0.923
2167.0 mm 334,839,184 Nmm 4,144,303,793 Nmm 1.000
2165.0 mm 268,735,650 Nmm 3,362,067,529 Nmm 1.030
2163.5 mm 230,579,448 Nmm 2,902,527,781 Nmm 1.035
2152.0 mm 218,238,910 Nmm 2,938,351,481 Nmm 1.100
2150.0 mm 172,281,193 Nmm 2,347,944,685 Nmm 1.137
2148.5 mm 144,969,759 Nmm 1,995,760,412 Nmm 1.148
2137.0 mm 125,058,760 Nmm 1,839,419,761 Nmm 1.277
2135.0 mm 99,175,900 Nmm 1,479,962,962 Nmm 1.316
2133.5 mm 82,434,673 Nmm 1,245,242,727 Nmm 1.329
2121.0 mm 64,768,567 Nmm 1,054,844,175 Nmm 1.499
2120.0 mm 54,794,636 Nmm 901,208,394 Nmm 1.541
2118.5 mm 44,924,017 Nmm 749,851,694 Nmm 1.568
2118.2 mm 42,978,635 Nmm 719,497,824 Nmm 1.566
2111.0 mm 40,620,159 Nmm 711,700,152 Nmm 1.675
2110.0 mm 33,890,674 Nmm 600,656,133 Nmm 1.728
2108.5 mm 27,220,817 Nmm 491,461,197 Nmm 1.769
2108.2 mm 25,906,326 Nmm 470,922,692 Nmm 1.773
2101.0 mm 24,690,201 Nmm 464,454,886 Nmm 1.892
2100.0 mm 20,224,204 Nmm 385,217,539 Nmm 1.968
2098.5 mm 15,752,054 Nmm 308,471,280 Nmm 2.022
2098.2 mm 15,083,282 Nmm 295,310,737 Nmm 2.033
2091.0 mm 14,482,470 Nmm 295,233,677 Nmm 2.152
2090.0 mm 11,937,141 Nmm 248,969,279 Nmm 2.222
2088.5 mm 9,078,125 Nmm 195,434,913 Nmm 2.298
2088.2 mm 8,590,260 Nmm 185,634,051 Nmm 2.322
2080.0 mm 6,816,889 Nmm 154,331,753 Nmm 2.540
2078.5 mm 4,977,887 Nmm 117,651,612 Nmm 2.658
2078.2 mm 4,687,597 Nmm 111,291,778 Nmm 2.685
2070.0 mm 3,688,301 Nmm 91,812,399 Nmm 2.915
2068.7 mm 2,705,237 Nmm 70,772,363 Nmm 3.065
2068.3 mm 2,463,467 Nmm 65,072,384 Nmm 3.121
2060.0 mm 1,922,334 Nmm 51,932,428 Nmm 3.348
2058.8 mm 1,388,518 Nmm 39,677,123 Nmm 3.571
2058.5 mm 1,274,343 Nmm 36,888,362 Nmm 3.641
2050.0 mm 968,406 Nmm 27,857,072 Nmm 3.800
2049.0 mm 691,719 Nmm 21,364,049 Nmm 4.114
2048.8 mm 652,785 Nmm 20,353,075 Nmm 4.165
2040.0 mm 448,948 Nmm 13,825,475 Nmm 4.283
2039.0 mm 289,262 Nmm 9,965,223 Nmm 4.826
2039.0 mm 285,028 Nmm 9,891,989 Nmm 4.846
SN003a § 2 SN003a § 2 SN003a § 2 0.0 mm SN003a § 2
D TO PD 6695-2 § 5.2 AND DETAILED TO NS003a)
λLT,Uniform bending λLT λLT,Uniform bending zg,y-y Mcr,y-y
Plastic Elastic Elastic
0.144 0.291 0.132 0.0 mm 3,207,233,514,523,320 Nmm

0.150 0.305 0.138 0.0 mm 2,578,827,326,475,524 Nmm
0.152 0.309 0.140 0.0 mm 2,265,577,355,583,000 Nmm
0.153 0.314 0.142 0.0 mm 2,094,008,079,908,990 Nmm
0.153 0.315 0.142 0.0 mm 1,982,043,178,108,390 Nmm
0.155 0.320 0.144 0.0 mm 1,771,102,262,148,430 Nmm
0.156 0.326 0.147 0.0 mm 1,558,218,523,001,320 Nmm
0.155 0.329 0.148 0.0 mm 1,334,142,723,820,390 Nmm
0.159 0.337 0.151 0.0 mm 1,133,392,091,655,840 Nmm
0.164 0.348 0.156 0.0 mm 934,441,954,750,612 Nmm
0.107 0.232 0.101 0.0 mm 2,524,688,237,169,359 Nmm
0.108 0.235 0.102 0.0 mm 2,172,515,039,840,030 Nmm
0.138 0.286 0.127 0.0 mm 2,955,824,344,935,470 Nmm
0.142 0.296 0.131 0.0 mm 2,596,250,476,785,805 Nmm
0.144 0.300 0.132 0.0 mm 2,314,146,655,439,590 Nmm
0.145 0.305 0.134 0.0 mm 2,033,875,596,845,891 Nmm
0.147 0.311 0.137 0.0 mm 1,771,347,214,558,278 Nmm
0.151 0.320 0.140 0.0 mm 1,576,497,928,176,030 Nmm
0.152 0.324 0.142 0.0 mm 1,369,149,490,581,050 Nmm
0.152 0.326 0.143 0.0 mm 1,253,314,325,249,516 Nmm
0.153 0.329 0.144 0.0 mm 1,164,763,267,755,370 Nmm
0.153 0.332 0.145 0.0 mm 1,071,316,260,695,540 Nmm
0.154 0.335 0.146 0.0 mm 989,416,933,203,177 Nmm
0.155 0.338 0.147 0.0 mm 909,612,609,258,721 Nmm
0.158 0.346 0.150 0.0 mm 771,257,353,753,411 Nmm
0.158 0.352 0.149 0.0 mm 809,252,317,322,736 Nmm
0.161 0.362 0.153 0.0 mm 649,918,742,035,796 Nmm
0.163 0.369 0.156 0.0 mm 564,113,661,007,763 Nmm
0.174 0.402 0.164 0.0 mm 520,970,902,734,208 Nmm
0.176 0.410 0.166 0.0 mm 438,424,510,009,536 Nmm
0.179 0.421 0.171 0.0 mm 353,007,728,236,531 Nmm
0.183 0.434 0.175 0.0 mm 311,620,794,516,980 Nmm
0.181 0.436 0.170 0.0 mm 355,610,600,651,869 Nmm
0.182 0.443 0.172 0.0 mm 310,372,889,062,750 Nmm
0.183 0.448 0.174 0.0 mm 278,757,168,141,671 Nmm
0.186 0.457 0.177 0.0 mm 237,664,447,737,257 Nmm
0.143 0.358 0.134 0.0 mm 552,250,221,304,152 Nmm
0.145 0.370 0.137 0.0 mm 395,052,409,638,002 Nmm
0.146 0.378 0.140 0.0 mm 320,420,016,807,251 Nmm
0.199 0.505 0.187 0.0 mm 212,067,464,240,016 Nmm
0.201 0.513 0.190 0.0 mm 184,757,596,862,061 Nmm
0.203 0.521 0.192 0.0 mm 161,659,729,306,942 Nmm
0.209 0.539 0.199 0.0 mm 138,152,972,524,137 Nmm
0.268 0.681 0.252 0.0 mm 102,684,376,963,956 Nmm
0.276 0.706 0.260 0.0 mm 89,827,756,343,918 Nmm
0.280 0.720 0.266 0.0 mm 76,405,963,611,015 Nmm
0.135 0.356 0.127 0.0 mm 550,721,729,027,232 Nmm
0.139 0.369 0.130 0.0 mm 409,110,618,419,028 Nmm
0.140 0.376 0.132 0.0 mm 328,903,094,205,342 Nmm
0.142 0.384 0.134 0.0 mm 265,988,023,809,239 Nmm
0.215 0.567 0.200 0.0 mm 153,007,564,399,767 Nmm
0.216 0.575 0.202 0.0 mm 133,661,697,383,326 Nmm
0.218 0.585 0.205 0.0 mm 115,823,087,816,488 Nmm
0.219 0.591 0.207 0.0 mm 105,868,006,714,701 Nmm
0.224 0.607 0.212 0.0 mm 94,180,247,713,205 Nmm
0.228 0.621 0.216 0.0 mm 79,549,446,686,097 Nmm
0.284 0.760 0.267 0.0 mm 64,987,339,607,271 Nmm
0.295 0.796 0.278 0.0 mm 53,583,723,265,586 Nmm
0.300 0.817 0.285 0.0 mm 44,666,138,364,786 Nmm
0.221 0.611 0.205 0.0 mm 137,926,823,332,530 Nmm
0.227 0.635 0.211 0.0 mm 107,203,690,088,122 Nmm
0.234 0.661 0.218 0.0 mm 79,779,432,913,704 Nmm
0.234 0.666 0.219 0.0 mm 74,204,784,921,202 Nmm
0.236 0.676 0.222 0.0 mm 65,833,567,505,518 Nmm
0.241 0.695 0.228 0.0 mm 58,857,215,045,643 Nmm
0.242 0.703 0.230 0.0 mm 52,429,981,083,704 Nmm
0.245 0.715 0.233 0.0 mm 45,661,228,784,040 Nmm
0.296 0.837 0.276 0.0 mm 47,334,190,354,107 Nmm
0.298 0.850 0.279 0.0 mm 41,740,929,025,422 Nmm
0.306 0.878 0.288 0.0 mm 36,381,019,958,118 Nmm
0.308 0.893 0.292 0.0 mm 31,671,790,458,213 Nmm
0.314 0.919 0.299 0.0 mm 25,937,417,944,899 Nmm
0.247 0.740 0.232 0.0 mm 48,725,076,162,970 Nmm
0.254 0.768 0.239 0.0 mm 41,173,164,201,578 Nmm
0.257 0.779 0.242 0.0 mm 36,279,286,680,814 Nmm
0.258 0.789 0.245 0.0 mm 31,910,420,100,891 Nmm
0.263 0.806 0.249 0.0 mm 27,180,459,963,078 Nmm
0.327 0.993 0.309 0.0 mm 21,489,001,001,047 Nmm
0.328 1.011 0.313 0.0 mm 18,187,414,228,611 Nmm
0.339 1.052 0.325 0.0 mm 13,995,068,188,809 Nmm
0.260 0.830 0.245 0.0 mm 28,780,659,468,840 Nmm
0.264 0.852 0.249 0.0 mm 23,214,733,258,741 Nmm
0.267 0.865 0.252 0.0 mm 20,233,527,567,851 Nmm
0.271 0.885 0.257 0.0 mm 17,020,268,012,470 Nmm
0.372 1.204 0.352 0.0 mm 10,521,576,462,820 Nmm
0.382 1.248 0.363 0.0 mm 8,267,772,931,508 Nmm
0.266 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.268 0.934 0.255 0.0 mm 14,063,639,224,408 Nmm
0.271 0.952 0.258 0.0 mm 11,907,691,047,627 Nmm
0.366 1.226 0.340 0.0 mm 10,290,069,154,858 Nmm
0.373 1.264 0.348 0.0 mm 8,598,519,203,418 Nmm
0.378 1.291 0.354 0.0 mm 7,394,963,846,483 Nmm
0.458 1.539 0.429 0.0 mm 5,554,466,011,422 Nmm
0.470 1.597 0.442 0.0 mm 4,445,315,360,034 Nmm
0.489 1.672 0.459 0.0 mm 3,545,071,531,027 Nmm
0.297 1.109 0.281 0.0 mm 8,452,006,136,141 Nmm
0.301 1.135 0.285 0.0 mm 7,041,073,385,866 Nmm
0.309 1.173 0.292 0.0 mm 5,473,484,536,298 Nmm
0.450 1.636 0.420 0.0 mm 3,500,190,627,573 Nmm
0.461 1.691 0.431 0.0 mm 2,903,400,621,342 Nmm
0.477 1.758 0.445 0.0 mm 2,339,897,539,107 Nmm
0.328 1.355 0.309 0.0 mm 3,412,489,654,677 Nmm
0.335 1.399 0.316 0.0 mm 2,689,676,740,949 Nmm
0.432 1.769 0.406 0.0 mm 1,910,439,169,164 Nmm
0.431 1.892 0.407 0.0 mm 1,230,952,539,687 Nmm
0.480 2.222 0.452 0.0 mm 691,618,926,953 Nmm
0.533 2.599 0.501 0.0 mm 366,948,210,204 Nmm
0.076 0.194 0.066 0.0 mm 3,481,075,600,354,367 Nmm
0.077 0.200 0.068 0.0 mm 3,021,968,452,493,730 Nmm
0.080 0.209 0.070 0.0 mm 2,607,527,751,966,400 Nmm
0.082 0.217 0.072 0.0 mm 2,224,430,201,640,790 Nmm
0.083 0.225 0.074 0.0 mm 1,892,390,243,100,730 Nmm
0.087 0.240 0.078 0.0 mm 1,617,913,357,007,547 Nmm
0.089 0.247 0.079 0.0 mm 1,385,468,579,593,275 Nmm
0.090 0.255 0.081 0.0 mm 1,194,702,803,616,490 Nmm
0.092 0.265 0.084 0.0 mm 1,082,048,206,213,610 Nmm
0.095 0.276 0.086 0.0 mm 873,294,854,604,272 Nmm
0.098 0.292 0.090 0.0 mm 687,416,634,543,543 Nmm
0.100 0.304 0.092 0.0 mm 539,350,027,159,962 Nmm
0.101 0.313 0.094 0.0 mm 444,387,098,027,919 Nmm
0.104 0.328 0.097 0.0 mm 354,981,783,837,225 Nmm
0.106 0.338 0.099 0.0 mm 276,863,020,080,509 Nmm
0.112 0.361 0.106 0.0 mm 219,355,358,837,353 Nmm
0.113 0.367 0.107 0.0 mm 187,308,568,964,560 Nmm
0.113 0.373 0.108 0.0 mm 157,971,117,863,744 Nmm
0.114 0.379 0.109 0.0 mm 129,695,805,601,768 Nmm
0.125 0.402 0.115 0.0 mm 233,383,081,087,113 Nmm
0.130 0.424 0.120 0.0 mm 185,598,144,863,282 Nmm
0.132 0.441 0.123 0.0 mm 143,827,091,172,566 Nmm
0.135 0.459 0.127 0.0 mm 106,956,640,472,861 Nmm
0.136 0.470 0.129 0.0 mm 89,490,071,645,279 Nmm
0.138 0.480 0.131 0.0 mm 74,598,074,472,358 Nmm
0.141 0.498 0.134 0.0 mm 59,074,647,584,567 Nmm
0.154 0.548 0.143 0.0 mm 73,565,524,489,806 Nmm
0.158 0.577 0.147 0.0 mm 53,561,117,024,564 Nmm
0.161 0.601 0.151 0.0 mm 40,585,603,195,648 Nmm
0.163 0.619 0.154 0.0 mm 32,547,272,216,696 Nmm
0.168 0.645 0.160 0.0 mm 25,577,027,697,148 Nmm
0.186 0.699 0.170 0.0 mm 32,201,726,864,369 Nmm
0.189 0.726 0.174 0.0 mm 27,097,648,827,639 Nmm
0.192 0.755 0.178 0.0 mm 22,449,041,125,259 Nmm
0.195 0.783 0.182 0.0 mm 18,353,670,197,665 Nmm
0.199 0.816 0.187 0.0 mm 14,393,261,909,740 Nmm
0.206 0.857 0.194 0.0 mm 11,319,603,423,143 Nmm
0.208 0.876 0.197 0.0 mm 9,593,906,456,708 Nmm
0.210 0.893 0.200 0.0 mm 8,232,689,333,836 Nmm
0.259 1.146 0.241 0.0 mm 4,929,380,256,635 Nmm
0.265 1.197 0.248 0.0 mm 3,995,901,647,398 Nmm
0.271 1.251 0.255 0.0 mm 3,168,827,353,345 Nmm
0.276 1.305 0.262 0.0 mm 2,434,987,463,106 Nmm
0.286 1.385 0.272 0.0 mm 1,665,695,362,242 Nmm
0.173 0.398 0.162 0.0 mm 606,949,170,776,679 Nmm
0.174 0.403 0.164 0.0 mm 520,984,915,914,332 Nmm
0.176 0.411 0.167 0.0 mm 439,513,923,767,116 Nmm
0.182 0.426 0.172 0.0 mm 343,685,687,456,799 Nmm
0.183 0.435 0.176 0.0 mm 311,148,136,140,312 Nmm
0.205 0.512 0.190 0.0 mm 265,254,922,193,584 Nmm
0.209 0.529 0.195 0.0 mm 214,993,701,438,949 Nmm
0.214 0.549 0.202 0.0 mm 162,621,304,684,859 Nmm
0.210 0.547 0.200 0.0 mm 147,397,587,849,883 Nmm
0.217 0.561 0.201 0.0 mm 180,712,035,763,401 Nmm
0.221 0.584 0.207 0.0 mm 135,950,583,187,103 Nmm
0.225 0.598 0.212 0.0 mm 112,864,808,799,106 Nmm
0.224 0.604 0.213 0.0 mm 101,584,315,617,594 Nmm
0.226 0.613 0.210 0.0 mm 119,614,790,821,022 Nmm
0.230 0.631 0.215 0.0 mm 95,498,437,902,139 Nmm
0.237 0.657 0.223 0.0 mm 78,069,160,737,532 Nmm
0.233 0.658 0.223 0.0 mm 69,571,460,064,364 Nmm
0.237 0.677 0.221 0.0 mm 74,259,529,701,081 Nmm
0.241 0.692 0.225 0.0 mm 64,623,603,860,493 Nmm
0.249 0.722 0.234 0.0 mm 52,030,048,345,228 Nmm
0.245 0.723 0.234 0.0 mm 46,069,288,138,865 Nmm
0.250 0.755 0.234 0.0 mm 45,787,201,808,810 Nmm
0.256 0.777 0.240 0.0 mm 40,245,278,989,852 Nmm
0.261 0.798 0.246 0.0 mm 34,007,599,076,271 Nmm
0.258 0.801 0.246 0.0 mm 29,840,536,506,720 Nmm
0.268 0.853 0.252 0.0 mm 27,329,493,549,371 Nmm
0.273 0.876 0.258 0.0 mm 22,917,141,011,689 Nmm
0.270 0.878 0.257 0.0 mm 20,417,055,165,896 Nmm
0.284 0.939 0.267 0.0 mm 18,876,706,569,272 Nmm
0.291 0.971 0.274 0.0 mm 15,573,534,349,484 Nmm
0.292 0.980 0.276 0.0 mm 13,407,075,135,208 Nmm
0.300 1.034 0.282 0.0 mm 12,871,226,493,517 Nmm
0.308 1.071 0.290 0.0 mm 10,456,236,283,257 Nmm
0.309 1.087 0.293 0.0 mm 8,879,472,379,886 Nmm
0.333 1.200 0.313 0.0 mm 8,096,448,330,684 Nmm
0.341 1.239 0.321 0.0 mm 6,577,613,359,263 Nmm
0.342 1.259 0.324 0.0 mm 5,525,834,962,914 Nmm
0.371 1.407 0.349 0.0 mm 4,601,865,662,819 Nmm
0.380 1.449 0.357 0.0 mm 3,992,488,896,317 Nmm
0.384 1.481 0.363 0.0 mm 3,323,307,770,723 Nmm
0.383 1.484 0.363 0.0 mm 3,180,399,156,549 Nmm
0.400 1.570 0.375 0.0 mm 3,076,567,617,113 Nmm
0.410 1.624 0.386 0.0 mm 2,642,966,920,286 Nmm
0.416 1.669 0.393 0.0 mm 2,166,895,808,708 Nmm
0.416 1.676 0.393 0.0 mm 2,067,697,443,591 Nmm
0.436 1.774 0.409 0.0 mm 2,010,477,320,595 Nmm
0.451 1.845 0.423 0.0 mm 1,704,376,759,733 Nmm
0.457 1.907 0.431 0.0 mm 1,361,204,026,485 Nmm
0.459 1.915 0.433 0.0 mm 1,306,528,233,597 Nmm
0.477 2.010 0.445 0.0 mm 1,265,381,417,368 Nmm
0.487 2.084 0.456 0.0 mm 1,077,394,859,264 Nmm
0.495 2.164 0.466 0.0 mm 841,619,888,114 Nmm
0.499 2.186 0.470 0.0 mm 803,036,098,617 Nmm
0.534 2.378 0.500 0.0 mm 658,957,922,234 Nmm
0.547 2.502 0.515 0.0 mm 501,199,814,375 Nmm
0.551 2.526 0.518 0.0 mm 475,623,578,001 Nmm
0.584 2.727 0.547 0.0 mm 381,486,922,129 Nmm
0.599 2.882 0.563 0.0 mm 292,860,292,429 Nmm
0.607 2.930 0.570 0.0 mm 270,295,260,622 Nmm
0.644 3.127 0.602 0.0 mm 210,627,543,244 Nmm
0.668 3.343 0.625 0.0 mm 160,873,896,929 Nmm
0.677 3.408 0.633 0.0 mm 150,157,116,149 Nmm
0.709 3.541 0.660 0.0 mm 109,354,791,393 Nmm
0.740 3.843 0.691 0.0 mm 83,899,685,243 Nmm
0.746 3.891 0.697 0.0 mm 80,041,839,962 Nmm
0.772 3.977 0.717 0.0 mm 50,832,952,693 Nmm
0.822 4.500 0.767 0.0 mm 36,575,267,109 Nmm
0.823 4.520 0.767 0.0 mm 36,221,814,379 Nmm
SN003a § 2 SN003a § 2 SN003a § 2 SN003a § 2 SN003a § 2
Mcr,uniform bending,y-y ΦLT χLT ΦLT χLT
Plastic Plastic Elastic Elastic
2,379,253,349,052,910 Nmm 0.582 0.913 0.566 0.932

1,913,076,651,688,070 Nmm 0.591 0.902 0.575 0.921
1,680,695,367,643,170 Nmm 0.593 0.900 0.577 0.919
1,553,418,456,905,780 Nmm 0.596 0.897 0.580 0.915
1,470,358,440,733,230 Nmm 0.596 0.897 0.581 0.915
1,313,874,081,712,483 Nmm 0.599 0.894 0.584 0.911
1,155,948,459,199,790 Nmm 0.601 0.892 0.588 0.907
989,720,121,528,480 Nmm 0.600 0.892 0.589 0.905
840,795,320,219,465 Nmm 0.607 0.886 0.595 0.899
693,206,197,886,210 Nmm 0.614 0.878 0.602 0.891
1,872,914,122,529,200 Nmm 0.534 0.977 0.528 0.984
1,611,658,041,424,350 Nmm 0.535 0.976 0.529 0.982
2,192,748,030,367,560 Nmm 0.564 0.945 0.552 0.957
1,926,001,837,378,193 Nmm 0.568 0.940 0.556 0.952
1,716,726,005,518,980 Nmm 0.571 0.938 0.558 0.950
1,508,809,789,945,020 Nmm 0.573 0.936 0.561 0.948
1,314,055,797,150,060 Nmm 0.575 0.933 0.563 0.945
1,169,508,848,795,270 Nmm 0.579 0.929 0.568 0.940
1,015,689,533,072,000 Nmm 0.582 0.927 0.570 0.938
929,758,401,520,413 Nmm 0.582 0.926 0.571 0.937
864,067,706,049,974 Nmm 0.583 0.925 0.572 0.936
794,745,000,515,980 Nmm 0.583 0.925 0.573 0.935
733,988,822,851,021 Nmm 0.585 0.924 0.575 0.933
674,786,802,120,713 Nmm 0.586 0.923 0.577 0.932
572,149,372,220,631 Nmm 0.589 0.919 0.580 0.928
600,335,546,975,323 Nmm 0.595 0.914 0.584 0.924
482,135,565,308,454 Nmm 0.599 0.910 0.589 0.920
418,481,944,367,777 Nmm 0.602 0.907 0.592 0.916
386,476,930,811,727 Nmm 0.625 0.887 0.610 0.900
325,240,734,428,439 Nmm 0.628 0.884 0.615 0.896
261,875,169,314,934 Nmm 0.633 0.880 0.621 0.890
231,172,696,229,214 Nmm 0.639 0.875 0.628 0.884
263,806,083,569,636 Nmm 0.646 0.869 0.629 0.883
230,246,950,343,286 Nmm 0.648 0.867 0.633 0.880
206,793,151,440,409 Nmm 0.650 0.865 0.636 0.877
176,308,937,490,547 Nmm 0.655 0.861 0.641 0.873
409,681,173,074,296 Nmm 0.599 0.910 0.587 0.922
293,065,585,784,868 Nmm 0.605 0.905 0.593 0.916
237,700,309,204,192 Nmm 0.607 0.903 0.597 0.912
157,320,077,329,389 Nmm 0.691 0.832 0.671 0.848
137,060,531,796,781 Nmm 0.694 0.830 0.675 0.845
119,925,615,212,865 Nmm 0.698 0.827 0.680 0.841
102,487,368,341,348 Nmm 0.709 0.818 0.692 0.831
76,175,353,830,828 Nmm 0.895 0.651 0.857 0.676
66,637,801,442,076 Nmm 0.919 0.637 0.879 0.662
56,680,981,907,281 Nmm 0.928 0.631 0.892 0.653
408,547,276,726,433 Nmm 0.585 0.936 0.574 0.945
303,494,524,049,724 Nmm 0.590 0.932 0.580 0.940
243,993,393,327,405 Nmm 0.594 0.929 0.583 0.938
197,320,492,440,088 Nmm 0.596 0.927 0.586 0.935
113,507,095,252,053 Nmm 0.739 0.796 0.710 0.817
99,155,561,857,067 Nmm 0.743 0.793 0.716 0.813
85,922,171,970,689 Nmm 0.749 0.788 0.723 0.808
78,537,096,969,363 Nmm 0.751 0.787 0.727 0.805
69,866,652,606,235 Nmm 0.761 0.779 0.738 0.797
59,012,942,645,473 Nmm 0.771 0.772 0.747 0.789
48,210,192,586,996 Nmm 0.978 0.603 0.930 0.630
39,750,536,547,171 Nmm 1.012 0.584 0.964 0.611
33,135,117,481,295 Nmm 1.029 0.575 0.985 0.599
102,319,601,878,732 Nmm 0.776 0.769 0.741 0.794
79,527,960,006,025 Nmm 0.793 0.756 0.758 0.782
59,183,555,573,964 Nmm 0.812 0.743 0.777 0.768
55,048,060,030,565 Nmm 0.814 0.742 0.780 0.766
48,837,958,090,147 Nmm 0.821 0.737 0.788 0.760
43,662,622,437,421 Nmm 0.836 0.727 0.803 0.750
38,894,644,720,849 Nmm 0.840 0.725 0.809 0.746
33,873,315,121,691 Nmm 0.848 0.719 0.818 0.739
35,114,384,535,687 Nmm 0.972 0.643 0.919 0.674
30,965,080,879,393 Nmm 0.981 0.637 0.930 0.667
26,988,887,209,286 Nmm 1.006 0.623 0.955 0.652
23,495,393,514,995 Nmm 1.014 0.618 0.969 0.644
19,241,407,970,994 Nmm 1.037 0.606 0.993 0.630
36,146,198,933,954 Nmm 0.878 0.700 0.837 0.726
30,543,890,357,254 Nmm 0.901 0.685 0.860 0.711
26,913,417,419,001 Nmm 0.909 0.680 0.869 0.705
23,672,418,472,471 Nmm 0.914 0.677 0.878 0.700
20,163,545,966,675 Nmm 0.930 0.667 0.892 0.691
15,941,395,401,370 Nmm 1.124 0.561 1.064 0.591
13,492,147,053,865 Nmm 1.131 0.558 1.082 0.582
10,382,098,062,915 Nmm 1.174 0.537 1.124 0.561
21,350,637,588,160 Nmm 0.960 0.649 0.913 0.678
17,221,612,209,748 Nmm 0.978 0.639 0.932 0.666
15,010,035,287,723 Nmm 0.988 0.633 0.943 0.659
12,626,311,581,951 Nmm 1.005 0.623 0.961 0.649
7,805,323,785,475 Nmm 1.370 0.458 1.289 0.488
6,133,362,708,834 Nmm 1.418 0.441 1.340 0.469
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
10,432,966,783,686 Nmm 0.996 0.661 0.952 0.688
8,833,598,700,020 Nmm 1.009 0.654 0.967 0.679
7,633,582,459,094 Nmm 1.425 0.439 1.315 0.478
6,378,723,444,672 Nmm 1.472 0.424 1.360 0.462
5,485,878,224,394 Nmm 1.502 0.415 1.392 0.450
4,120,523,747,346 Nmm 1.868 0.325 1.716 0.357
3,297,711,691,420 Nmm 1.949 0.310 1.799 0.339
2,629,875,023,017 Nmm 2.076 0.289 1.909 0.317
6,270,034,225,624 Nmm 1.184 0.559 1.116 0.594
5,223,348,209,100 Nmm 1.209 0.547 1.142 0.580
4,060,448,469,064 Nmm 1.253 0.526 1.181 0.561
2,596,580,584,253 Nmm 2.031 0.296 1.856 0.327
2,153,858,027,702 Nmm 2.125 0.281 1.938 0.312
1,735,829,034,946 Nmm 2.243 0.264 2.041 0.294
2,531,520,515,339 Nmm 1.482 0.437 1.385 0.472
1,995,309,155,006 Nmm 1.540 0.418 1.438 0.452
1,417,239,739,736 Nmm 2.114 0.282 1.940 0.319
913,169,539,827 Nmm 2.311 0.249 2.129 0.279
513,070,420,588 Nmm 2.956 0.180 2.695 0.203
272,216,773,149 Nmm 3.796 0.131 3.440 0.148
2,582,400,296,998,788 Nmm 0.523 0.992 0.513 1.000
2,241,816,359,416,710 Nmm 0.524 0.990 0.515 1.000
1,934,367,768,521,069 Nmm 0.528 0.986 0.518 0.997
1,650,170,772,730,550 Nmm 0.531 0.984 0.521 0.994
1,403,850,328,709,740 Nmm 0.533 0.981 0.523 0.991
1,200,232,460,688,090 Nmm 0.539 0.976 0.528 0.986
1,027,795,682,190,857 Nmm 0.542 0.973 0.531 0.983
886,278,044,225,883 Nmm 0.545 0.970 0.534 0.981
802,706,384,431,463 Nmm 0.548 0.967 0.537 0.977
647,844,847,629,282 Nmm 0.552 0.964 0.541 0.974
509,952,992,984,824 Nmm 0.558 0.958 0.548 0.968
400,111,296,112,731 Nmm 0.563 0.954 0.552 0.963
329,664,019,308,545 Nmm 0.566 0.952 0.556 0.960
263,339,602,253,134 Nmm 0.572 0.947 0.562 0.955
205,387,997,092,366 Nmm 0.576 0.944 0.566 0.951
162,726,527,327,413 Nmm 0.586 0.936 0.576 0.943
138,952,944,335,727 Nmm 0.588 0.934 0.579 0.941
117,189,256,575,478 Nmm 0.590 0.932 0.581 0.939
96,213,505,639,294 Nmm 0.592 0.930 0.584 0.937
173,132,849,471,152 Nmm 0.612 0.915 0.595 0.928
137,684,083,726,470 Nmm 0.623 0.907 0.606 0.920
106,696,655,172,526 Nmm 0.630 0.901 0.614 0.913
79,344,688,778,087 Nmm 0.639 0.895 0.623 0.907
66,387,293,505,400 Nmm 0.643 0.892 0.629 0.903
55,339,817,857,832 Nmm 0.648 0.889 0.634 0.899
43,823,922,540,480 Nmm 0.657 0.882 0.643 0.892
54,573,831,223,892 Nmm 0.698 0.853 0.672 0.872
39,733,766,338,698 Nmm 0.714 0.842 0.689 0.860
30,108,014,240,095 Nmm 0.728 0.833 0.704 0.849
24,144,860,694,878 Nmm 0.737 0.827 0.715 0.842
18,974,056,155,154 Nmm 0.754 0.815 0.732 0.830
23,888,521,412,737 Nmm 0.814 0.776 0.768 0.806
20,102,113,373,619 Nmm 0.832 0.763 0.787 0.793
16,653,591,339,213 Nmm 0.853 0.750 0.808 0.779
13,615,482,342,482 Nmm 0.872 0.738 0.829 0.766
10,677,493,998,323 Nmm 0.896 0.723 0.854 0.749
8,397,331,916,278 Nmm 0.930 0.701 0.887 0.728
7,117,141,288,359 Nmm 0.943 0.693 0.903 0.719
6,107,336,301,065 Nmm 0.956 0.685 0.917 0.710
3,656,810,279,403 Nmm 1.245 0.530 1.154 0.574
2,964,318,729,524 Nmm 1.298 0.507 1.207 0.548
2,350,762,131,562 Nmm 1.355 0.483 1.265 0.521
1,806,370,521,592 Nmm 1.413 0.461 1.326 0.495
1,235,679,052,108 Nmm 1.512 0.427 1.421 0.458
450,259,028,766,082 Nmm 0.623 0.889 0.608 0.902
386,487,326,345,943 Nmm 0.625 0.887 0.610 0.900
326,048,904,871,748 Nmm 0.629 0.884 0.615 0.895
254,959,708,795,845 Nmm 0.637 0.877 0.623 0.888
230,822,059,451,270 Nmm 0.639 0.874 0.628 0.884
196,776,648,511,561 Nmm 0.700 0.825 0.675 0.845
159,490,876,438,389 Nmm 0.711 0.817 0.685 0.837
120,638,950,062,952 Nmm 0.722 0.808 0.699 0.826
109,345,391,580,032 Nmm 0.714 0.814 0.697 0.827
134,059,373,711,721 Nmm 0.737 0.797 0.707 0.820
100,853,548,358,385 Nmm 0.750 0.788 0.722 0.809
83,727,602,966,696 Nmm 0.759 0.781 0.732 0.801
75,359,284,582,785 Nmm 0.756 0.783 0.736 0.798
88,735,008,027,465 Nmm 0.774 0.770 0.742 0.793
70,844,538,503,071 Nmm 0.787 0.761 0.755 0.784
57,914,807,668,792 Nmm 0.804 0.749 0.774 0.770
51,610,875,418,668 Nmm 0.798 0.753 0.775 0.770
55,088,671,885,075 Nmm 0.825 0.734 0.789 0.760
47,940,358,946,954 Nmm 0.836 0.727 0.800 0.752
38,597,958,713,077 Nmm 0.860 0.712 0.824 0.736
34,176,029,776,606 Nmm 0.852 0.717 0.824 0.736
33,966,766,920,482 Nmm 0.892 0.691 0.850 0.718
29,855,548,212,057 Nmm 0.911 0.679 0.868 0.706
25,228,189,225,720 Nmm 0.928 0.669 0.886 0.695
22,136,896,518,338 Nmm 0.923 0.672 0.888 0.693
20,274,105,006,952 Nmm 0.984 0.636 0.933 0.666
17,000,846,447,840 Nmm 1.002 0.625 0.953 0.653
15,146,183,357,489 Nmm 0.996 0.628 0.955 0.652
14,003,491,520,231 Nmm 1.071 0.588 1.012 0.620
11,553,067,024,840 Nmm 1.101 0.572 1.042 0.603
9,945,901,435,614 Nmm 1.107 0.570 1.051 0.598
9,548,387,606,467 Nmm 1.107 0.599 1.043 0.634
7,756,851,842,179 Nmm 1.144 0.579 1.079 0.614
6,587,145,682,408 Nmm 1.155 0.574 1.094 0.606
6,006,267,307,629 Nmm 1.376 0.456 1.285 0.490
4,879,535,132,984 Nmm 1.339 0.490 1.252 0.527
4,099,284,097,117 Nmm 1.354 0.484 1.274 0.517
3,413,846,930,874 Nmm 1.564 0.411 1.447 0.449
2,961,787,015,072 Nmm 1.619 0.395 1.499 0.431
2,465,361,847,717 Nmm 1.654 0.385 1.541 0.418
2,359,346,555,303 Nmm 1.651 0.385 1.544 0.417
2,282,320,190,736 Nmm 1.803 0.348 1.657 0.384
1,960,657,952,734 Nmm 1.879 0.332 1.731 0.365
1,607,489,472,335 Nmm 1.940 0.319 1.794 0.350
1,533,900,180,706 Nmm 1.946 0.318 1.804 0.348
1,491,452,018,246 Nmm 2.130 0.279 1.947 0.318
1,264,374,450,841 Nmm 2.253 0.258 2.057 0.294
1,009,795,271,873 Nmm 2.344 0.245 2.154 0.275
969,234,594,657 Nmm 2.361 0.242 2.167 0.273
938,710,250,273 Nmm 2.569 0.216 2.323 0.247
799,254,346,635 Nmm 2.695 0.203 2.448 0.230
624,347,098,007 Nmm 2.836 0.189 2.590 0.214
595,724,108,766 Nmm 2.883 0.185 2.630 0.209
488,841,188,601 Nmm 3.317 0.155 2.992 0.177
371,809,951,317 Nmm 3.568 0.142 3.239 0.160
352,836,482,197 Nmm 3.626 0.139 3.289 0.157
283,002,167,752 Nmm 4.149 0.118 3.719 0.134
217,255,409,814 Nmm 4.510 0.106 4.071 0.120
200,515,771,974 Nmm 4.650 0.103 4.184 0.116
156,251,886,680 Nmm 5.239 0.089 4.665 0.102
119,342,653,508 Nmm 5.854 0.078 5.225 0.089
111,392,519,398 Nmm 6.058 0.075 5.402 0.086
81,123,732,487 Nmm 6.528 0.069 5.769 0.080
62,240,122,584 Nmm 7.513 0.059 6.657 0.068
59,378,219,556 Nmm 7.680 0.058 6.806 0.066
37,709,905,559 Nmm 8.074 0.055 7.073 0.063
27,132,987,469 Nmm 10.020 0.043 8.825 0.049
26,870,782,180 Nmm 10.097 0.043 8.894 0.049
Minimum from two Minimum from two BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 §
methods methods 6.3.2.3(2) 6.3.2.3(2) 6.3.2.3(2)
1/(𝜆 ̅_𝐿�^2 ) 1/(𝜆 ̅_𝐿�^2 )

χLT χLT f
Plastic Elastic Plastic Elastic Plastic
0.913 0.932 9.955 11.811 0.963

0.902 0.921 9.095 10.749 0.961
0.900 0.919 8.938 10.504 0.961
0.897 0.915 8.658 10.161 0.960
0.897 0.915 8.682 10.102 0.960
0.894 0.911 8.484 9.750 0.960
0.892 0.907 8.325 9.422 0.959
0.892 0.905 8.362 9.263 0.959
0.886 0.899 7.910 8.797 0.958
0.878 0.891 7.437 8.246 0.957
0.977 0.984 16.483 18.616 0.973
0.976 0.982 16.142 18.091 0.973
0.945 0.957 10.330 12.238 0.964
0.940 0.952 9.695 11.440 0.962
0.938 0.950 9.436 11.095 0.962
0.936 0.948 9.201 10.716 0.961
0.933 0.945 8.885 10.345 0.961
0.929 0.940 8.471 9.766 0.960
0.927 0.938 8.264 9.516 0.959
0.926 0.937 8.225 9.384 0.959
0.925 0.936 8.147 9.238 0.959
0.925 0.935 8.099 9.097 0.959
0.924 0.933 7.994 8.923 0.958
0.923 0.932 7.896 8.756 0.958
0.919 0.928 7.596 8.371 0.957
0.914 0.924 7.184 8.049 0.956
0.910 0.920 6.889 7.624 0.955
0.907 0.916 6.681 7.350 0.954
0.887 0.900 5.461 6.173 0.950
0.884 0.896 5.302 5.938 0.949
0.880 0.890 5.111 5.630 0.948
0.875 0.884 4.872 5.313 0.947
0.869 0.883 4.638 5.252 0.946
0.867 0.880 4.559 5.105 0.946
0.865 0.877 4.489 4.985 0.946
0.861 0.873 4.341 4.782 0.945
0.910 0.922 6.850 7.800 0.955
0.905 0.916 6.513 7.298 0.954
0.903 0.912 6.368 7.006 0.953
0.832 0.848 3.462 3.915 0.940
0.830 0.845 3.399 3.799 0.940
0.827 0.841 3.325 3.690 0.939
0.818 0.831 3.129 3.446 0.938
0.651 0.676 1.909 2.155 0.931
0.637 0.662 1.784 2.009 0.931
0.631 0.653 1.737 1.927 0.931
0.936 0.945 6.916 7.898 0.955
0.932 0.940 6.496 7.364 0.954
0.929 0.938 6.274 7.065 0.953
0.927 0.935 6.100 6.788 0.952
0.796 0.817 2.703 3.112 0.936
0.793 0.813 2.654 3.027 0.935
0.788 0.808 2.580 2.917 0.935
0.787 0.805 2.553 2.865 0.935
0.779 0.797 2.441 2.718 0.934
0.772 0.789 2.342 2.597 0.934
0.603 0.630 1.525 1.729 0.931
0.584 0.611 1.403 1.580 0.931
0.575 0.599 1.348 1.499 0.931
0.769 0.794 2.297 2.679 0.933
0.756 0.782 2.142 2.477 0.933
0.743 0.768 1.995 2.291 0.932
0.742 0.766 1.980 2.256 0.932
0.737 0.760 1.935 2.190 0.932
0.727 0.750 1.836 2.068 0.931
0.725 0.746 1.815 2.021 0.931
0.719 0.739 1.765 1.954 0.931
0.643 0.674 1.246 1.428 0.932
0.637 0.667 1.217 1.386 0.932
0.623 0.652 1.148 1.297 0.933
0.618 0.644 1.128 1.254 0.933
0.606 0.630 1.073 1.183 0.934
0.700 0.726 1.605 1.828 0.931
0.685 0.711 1.499 1.697 0.931
0.680 0.705 1.466 1.647 0.931
0.677 0.700 1.446 1.607 0.931
0.667 0.691 1.385 1.538 0.931
0.561 0.591 0.903 1.014 0.939
0.558 0.582 0.891 0.979 0.940
0.537 0.561 0.826 0.903 0.943
0.649 0.678 1.282 1.450 0.932
0.639 0.666 1.225 1.378 0.932
0.633 0.659 1.198 1.338 0.932
0.623 0.649 1.150 1.277 0.933
0.458 0.488 0.618 0.690 0.962
0.441 0.469 0.581 0.642 0.967
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.190 0.935
0.661 0.688 1.033 1.146 0.935
0.654 0.679 1.005 1.104 0.936
0.439 0.478 0.576 0.665 0.968
0.424 0.462 0.544 0.626 0.973
0.415 0.450 0.526 0.600 0.977
0.325 0.357 0.370 0.422 1.000
0.310 0.339 0.347 0.392 1.000
0.289 0.317 0.315 0.358 1.000
0.559 0.594 0.723 0.813 0.950
0.547 0.580 0.695 0.776 0.953
0.526 0.561 0.651 0.727 0.957
0.296 0.327 0.326 0.374 1.000
0.281 0.312 0.305 0.350 1.000
0.264 0.294 0.282 0.324 1.000
0.437 0.472 0.486 0.545 0.987
0.418 0.452 0.456 0.511 0.995
0.282 0.319 0.282 0.320 1.000
0.249 0.279 0.249 0.279 1.000
0.180 0.203 0.180 0.203 1.000
0.131 0.148 0.131 0.148 1.000
0.992 1.000 20.089 26.466 0.977
0.990 1.000 19.139 25.073 0.976
0.986 0.997 17.555 22.847 0.974
0.984 0.994 16.496 21.209 0.973
0.981 0.991 15.560 19.771 0.972
0.976 0.986 13.741 17.333 0.970
0.973 0.983 13.008 16.332 0.969
0.970 0.981 12.360 15.351 0.968
0.967 0.977 11.650 14.261 0.966
0.964 0.974 10.837 13.166 0.965
0.958 0.968 9.822 11.721 0.963
0.954 0.963 9.197 10.799 0.961
0.952 0.960 8.788 10.202 0.960
0.947 0.955 8.103 9.285 0.959
0.944 0.951 7.741 8.741 0.958
0.936 0.943 6.854 7.691 0.955
0.934 0.941 6.677 7.443 0.954
0.932 0.939 6.524 7.205 0.954
0.930 0.937 6.357 6.973 0.953
0.915 0.928 5.229 6.185 0.949
0.907 0.920 4.763 5.557 0.947
0.901 0.913 4.468 5.132 0.945
0.895 0.907 4.184 4.739 0.944
0.892 0.903 4.040 4.533 0.943
0.889 0.899 3.905 4.344 0.943
0.882 0.892 3.662 4.038 0.941
0.853 0.872 2.855 3.329 0.937
0.842 0.860 2.620 3.008 0.935
0.833 0.849 2.449 2.767 0.934
0.827 0.842 2.342 2.606 0.934
0.815 0.830 2.172 2.401 0.933
0.776 0.806 1.720 2.045 0.931
0.763 0.793 1.612 1.896 0.931
0.750 0.779 1.510 1.755 0.931
0.738 0.766 1.421 1.633 0.931
0.723 0.749 1.328 1.502 0.931
0.701 0.728 1.212 1.361 0.932
0.693 0.719 1.173 1.304 0.933
0.685 0.710 1.135 1.254 0.933
0.530 0.574 0.658 0.761 0.957
0.507 0.548 0.610 0.698 0.963
0.483 0.521 0.565 0.639 0.970
0.461 0.495 0.526 0.587 0.977
0.427 0.458 0.470 0.521 0.991
0.889 0.902 5.540 6.301 0.950
0.887 0.900 5.454 6.169 0.950
0.884 0.895 5.280 5.916 0.949
0.877 0.888 4.963 5.509 0.948
0.874 0.884 4.855 5.296 0.947
0.825 0.845 3.287 3.818 0.939
0.817 0.837 3.100 3.580 0.938
0.808 0.826 2.936 3.316 0.937
0.814 0.827 3.050 3.347 0.938
0.797 0.820 2.725 3.175 0.936
0.788 0.809 2.570 2.937 0.935
0.781 0.801 2.472 2.792 0.934
0.783 0.798 2.494 2.740 0.935
0.770 0.793 2.313 2.664 0.933
0.761 0.784 2.194 2.510 0.933
0.749 0.770 2.056 2.316 0.932
0.753 0.770 2.101 2.309 0.932
0.734 0.760 1.904 2.180 0.931
0.727 0.752 1.834 2.090 0.931
0.712 0.736 1.700 1.917 0.931
0.717 0.736 1.743 1.915 0.931
0.691 0.718 1.541 1.755 0.931
0.679 0.706 1.457 1.655 0.931
0.669 0.695 1.392 1.569 0.931
0.672 0.693 1.412 1.558 0.931
0.636 0.666 1.210 1.375 0.932
0.625 0.653 1.159 1.303 0.933
0.628 0.652 1.175 1.297 0.933
0.588 0.620 1.000 1.133 0.936
0.572 0.603 0.943 1.062 0.938
0.570 0.598 0.933 1.041 0.938
0.599 0.634 0.826 0.935 0.943
0.579 0.614 0.773 0.871 0.946
0.574 0.606 0.759 0.846 0.947
0.456 0.490 0.613 0.695 0.962
0.490 0.527 0.577 0.651 0.968
0.484 0.517 0.566 0.631 0.969
0.411 0.449 0.445 0.505 0.998
0.395 0.431 0.421 0.476 1.000
0.385 0.418 0.407 0.456 1.000
0.385 0.417 0.408 0.454 1.000
0.348 0.384 0.356 0.406 1.000
0.332 0.365 0.335 0.379 1.000
0.319 0.350 0.320 0.359 1.000
0.318 0.348 0.318 0.356 1.000
0.279 0.318 0.279 0.318 1.000
0.258 0.294 0.258 0.294 1.000
0.245 0.275 0.245 0.275 1.000
0.242 0.273 0.242 0.273 1.000
0.216 0.247 0.216 0.247 1.000
0.203 0.230 0.203 0.230 1.000
0.189 0.214 0.189 0.214 1.000
0.185 0.209 0.185 0.209 1.000
0.155 0.177 0.155 0.177 1.000
0.142 0.160 0.142 0.160 1.000
0.139 0.157 0.139 0.157 1.000
0.118 0.134 0.118 0.134 1.000
0.106 0.120 0.106 0.120 1.000
0.103 0.116 0.103 0.116 1.000
0.089 0.102 0.089 0.102 1.000
0.078 0.089 0.078 0.089 1.000
0.075 0.086 0.075 0.086 1.000
0.069 0.080 0.069 0.080 1.000
0.059 0.068 0.059 0.068 1.000
0.058 0.066 0.058 0.066 1.000
0.055 0.063 0.055 0.063 1.000
0.043 0.049 0.043 0.049 1.000
0.043 0.049 0.043 0.049 1.000
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Minimum from two Minimum from two
6.3.2.3(2) methods methods
f χLT,mod χLT,mod Mb,y-y,Rd, Mb,y-y,Rd,
Elastic Plastic Elastic Plastic Elastic
0.996 0.948 0.935 7,841,986,720 Nmm 6,520,699,452 Nmm

0.995 0.939 0.926 6,691,881,152 Nmm 5,583,075,901 Nmm
0.995 0.937 0.924 5,937,206,805 Nmm 4,978,573,401 Nmm
0.995 0.934 0.920 5,575,202,176 Nmm 4,679,815,171 Nmm
0.994 0.934 0.920 5,263,939,258 Nmm 4,452,937,995 Nmm
0.994 0.932 0.916 4,803,423,554 Nmm 4,107,867,859 Nmm
0.994 0.930 0.912 4,252,114,426 Nmm 3,685,610,351 Nmm
0.994 0.930 0.910 3,616,852,814 Nmm 3,195,345,036 Nmm
0.993 0.924 0.905 3,165,364,236 Nmm 2,785,702,628 Nmm
0.992 0.918 0.898 2,683,841,151 Nmm 2,367,613,601 Nmm
1.000 1.000 0.984 5,525,906,331 Nmm 4,814,689,267 Nmm
1.000 1.000 0.982 4,815,604,643 Nmm 4,221,119,992 Nmm
0.997 0.980 0.960 7,616,984,693 Nmm 6,296,972,193 Nmm
0.996 0.976 0.956 7,018,303,337 Nmm 5,821,747,585 Nmm
0.996 0.975 0.954 6,353,287,634 Nmm 5,286,903,894 Nmm
0.996 0.973 0.952 5,661,390,034 Nmm 4,752,630,870 Nmm
0.995 0.971 0.949 5,027,457,898 Nmm 4,220,443,457 Nmm
0.995 0.968 0.945 4,643,969,437 Nmm 3,933,664,515 Nmm
0.995 0.966 0.943 4,104,116,155 Nmm 3,479,759,224 Nmm
0.994 0.966 0.942 3,760,047,806 Nmm 3,215,661,648 Nmm
0.994 0.965 0.941 3,501,551,840 Nmm 3,011,404,190 Nmm
0.994 0.965 0.940 3,227,537,249 Nmm 2,800,005,742 Nmm
0.994 0.964 0.939 2,994,877,704 Nmm 2,613,113,456 Nmm
0.994 0.963 0.937 2,767,181,647 Nmm 2,428,678,031 Nmm
0.993 0.960 0.934 2,389,645,015 Nmm 2,108,988,525 Nmm
0.993 0.956 0.931 2,682,182,851 Nmm 2,329,106,864 Nmm
0.993 0.953 0.926 2,196,073,199 Nmm 1,928,331,815 Nmm
0.992 0.951 0.923 1,932,541,668 Nmm 1,705,835,629 Nmm
0.991 0.934 0.908 2,063,039,530 Nmm 1,773,786,050 Nmm
0.991 0.931 0.904 1,759,506,108 Nmm 1,525,635,922 Nmm
0.990 0.928 0.899 1,432,780,918 Nmm 1,260,738,864 Nmm
0.989 0.923 0.894 1,305,768,808 Nmm 1,159,102,102 Nmm
0.990 0.918 0.892 1,600,456,858 Nmm 1,372,350,725 Nmm
0.990 0.917 0.889 1,404,888,854 Nmm 1,216,537,313 Nmm
0.990 0.915 0.887 1,268,273,557 Nmm 1,106,474,817 Nmm
0.989 0.911 0.882 1,095,896,447 Nmm 962,946,043 Nmm
0.996 0.953 0.925 2,237,218,468 Nmm 1,907,796,225 Nmm
0.996 0.949 0.920 1,644,047,895 Nmm 1,422,252,317 Nmm
0.995 0.947 0.916 1,343,183,689 Nmm 1,181,240,611 Nmm
0.988 0.885 0.859 1,136,409,284 Nmm 975,433,366 Nmm
0.987 0.883 0.856 996,483,839 Nmm 864,017,655 Nmm
0.987 0.880 0.852 878,764,631 Nmm 766,901,190 Nmm
0.986 0.872 0.843 779,193,836 Nmm 684,636,970 Nmm
0.978 0.699 0.692 591,106,857 Nmm 517,850,591 Nmm
0.977 0.684 0.678 532,157,126 Nmm 468,124,609 Nmm
0.976 0.678 0.670 453,286,660 Nmm 403,339,546 Nmm
0.997 0.980 0.947 2,415,818,480 Nmm 2,044,958,506 Nmm
0.997 0.977 0.943 1,871,873,900 Nmm 1,594,473,685 Nmm
0.997 0.975 0.941 1,538,388,410 Nmm 1,318,224,545 Nmm
0.996 0.974 0.938 1,260,699,473 Nmm 1,091,941,213 Nmm
0.986 0.850 0.829 962,822,001 Nmm 815,262,435 Nmm
0.985 0.848 0.825 846,041,849 Nmm 722,050,939 Nmm
0.985 0.843 0.820 740,364,526 Nmm 636,795,260 Nmm
0.985 0.841 0.817 678,123,939 Nmm 586,985,492 Nmm
0.984 0.834 0.810 620,387,909 Nmm 540,909,463 Nmm
0.983 0.827 0.803 532,190,494 Nmm 465,858,295 Nmm
0.976 0.648 0.646 417,700,691 Nmm 367,317,201 Nmm
0.974 0.627 0.627 353,444,335 Nmm 313,479,318 Nmm
0.974 0.618 0.615 295,627,576 Nmm 264,918,186 Nmm
0.985 0.824 0.806 976,018,058 Nmm 819,349,121 Nmm
0.984 0.811 0.794 780,921,951 Nmm 661,317,646 Nmm
0.983 0.798 0.781 597,552,138 Nmm 509,779,032 Nmm
0.983 0.796 0.779 556,501,894 Nmm 477,920,554 Nmm
0.983 0.792 0.774 497,155,656 Nmm 429,452,380 Nmm
0.982 0.781 0.764 457,032,347 Nmm 396,958,265 Nmm
0.981 0.779 0.760 407,842,468 Nmm 357,371,216 Nmm
0.981 0.773 0.754 357,784,351 Nmm 315,249,076 Nmm
0.975 0.690 0.692 389,303,261 Nmm 340,528,683 Nmm
0.974 0.683 0.685 343,983,187 Nmm 302,903,428 Nmm
0.973 0.667 0.670 306,556,826 Nmm 272,413,852 Nmm
0.973 0.662 0.662 266,226,651 Nmm 239,350,750 Nmm
0.972 0.648 0.648 219,127,742 Nmm 198,797,803 Nmm
0.981 0.752 0.740 407,995,492 Nmm 352,783,284 Nmm
0.980 0.736 0.726 355,018,185 Nmm 309,235,608 Nmm
0.980 0.731 0.720 314,587,303 Nmm 275,797,300 Nmm
0.979 0.727 0.715 276,601,463 Nmm 244,507,435 Nmm
0.979 0.717 0.706 238,618,861 Nmm 211,560,749 Nmm
0.971 0.597 0.609 194,634,395 Nmm 176,799,105 Nmm
0.970 0.593 0.600 163,654,173 Nmm 150,754,720 Nmm
0.969 0.570 0.579 126,251,729 Nmm 117,454,486 Nmm
0.979 0.697 0.692 272,229,597 Nmm 238,912,309 Nmm
0.979 0.685 0.681 222,313,879 Nmm 196,342,174 Nmm
0.978 0.679 0.674 194,359,303 Nmm 172,777,238 Nmm
0.978 0.668 0.663 164,341,665 Nmm 147,012,467 Nmm
0.965 0.476 0.506 98,863,571 Nmm 93,991,216 Nmm
0.964 0.456 0.486 76,978,420 Nmm 74,177,473 Nmm
0.979 0.715 0.712 195,065,728 Nmm 173,188,594 Nmm
0.978 0.707 0.703 163,422,447 Nmm 146,531,352 Nmm
0.978 0.698 0.694 138,765,817 Nmm 125,409,878 Nmm
0.967 0.454 0.495 104,032,988 Nmm 98,243,873 Nmm
0.966 0.435 0.478 86,176,968 Nmm 82,280,704 Nmm
0.965 0.424 0.466 73,578,135 Nmm 70,881,985 Nmm
0.957 0.325 0.374 49,793,052 Nmm 50,132,093 Nmm
0.955 0.310 0.355 39,302,841 Nmm 39,807,773 Nmm
0.954 0.289 0.333 30,821,924 Nmm 31,336,425 Nmm
0.975 0.588 0.609 107,454,814 Nmm 99,035,081 Nmm
0.974 0.574 0.595 89,459,410 Nmm 83,128,465 Nmm
0.973 0.550 0.576 69,603,846 Nmm 65,213,611 Nmm
0.958 0.296 0.342 33,617,020 Nmm 33,898,002 Nmm
0.957 0.281 0.326 27,585,061 Nmm 27,898,221 Nmm
0.955 0.264 0.308 21,906,273 Nmm 22,228,728 Nmm
0.971 0.443 0.486 44,868,265 Nmm 43,876,343 Nmm
0.971 0.420 0.466 34,941,077 Nmm 34,580,620 Nmm
0.960 0.282 0.320 21,323,739 Nmm 21,323,739 Nmm
0.960 0.249 0.279 13,757,508 Nmm 13,757,508 Nmm
0.955 0.180 0.203 7,127,176 Nmm 7,127,176 Nmm
0.951 0.131 0.148 3,559,922 Nmm 3,559,922 Nmm
1.000 1.000 1.000 8,903,636,364 Nmm 6,758,181,818 Nmm
1.000 1.000 1.000 8,045,454,545 Nmm 6,141,363,636 Nmm
1.000 1.000 0.997 7,294,545,455 Nmm 5,586,907,616 Nmm
1.000 1.000 0.994 6,516,818,182 Nmm 5,038,202,613 Nmm
1.000 1.000 0.991 5,792,727,273 Nmm 4,519,335,026 Nmm
1.000 1.000 0.986 5,526,818,182 Nmm 4,319,698,594 Nmm
1.000 1.000 0.983 4,925,454,545 Nmm 3,858,000,485 Nmm
1.000 1.000 0.981 4,410,000,000 Nmm 3,482,223,478 Nmm
1.000 1.000 0.977 4,195,454,545 Nmm 3,349,469,570 Nmm
1.000 0.999 0.974 3,570,446,649 Nmm 2,864,771,627 Nmm
1.000 0.995 0.968 3,030,958,180 Nmm 2,469,663,413 Nmm
1.000 0.993 0.963 2,485,196,769 Nmm 2,053,766,306 Nmm
1.000 0.991 0.960 2,112,502,306 Nmm 1,763,458,491 Nmm
1.000 0.988 0.955 1,799,511,532 Nmm 1,518,434,514 Nmm
1.000 0.986 0.951 1,448,559,432 Nmm 1,238,224,180 Nmm
1.000 0.980 0.943 1,219,877,429 Nmm 1,046,621,765 Nmm
1.000 0.978 0.941 1,060,268,014 Nmm 915,026,630 Nmm
1.000 0.977 0.939 907,176,174 Nmm 789,229,909 Nmm
1.000 0.976 0.937 758,771,011 Nmm 663,961,112 Nmm
1.000 0.964 0.928 1,500,665,380 Nmm 1,221,093,537 Nmm
1.000 0.958 0.920 1,276,105,336 Nmm 1,050,492,559 Nmm
0.999 0.953 0.914 1,028,590,076 Nmm 858,671,049 Nmm
0.999 0.948 0.908 797,087,279 Nmm 673,680,347 Nmm
0.999 0.945 0.904 680,984,166 Nmm 580,351,237 Nmm
0.998 0.943 0.900 578,710,287 Nmm 496,934,202 Nmm
0.998 0.937 0.894 480,771,518 Nmm 416,027,240 Nmm
0.996 0.911 0.875 691,563,176 Nmm 569,370,290 Nmm
0.996 0.901 0.864 528,067,389 Nmm 441,092,769 Nmm
0.995 0.892 0.854 413,915,405 Nmm 350,709,549 Nmm
0.995 0.885 0.846 338,800,186 Nmm 290,898,062 Nmm
0.994 0.874 0.835 279,861,899 Nmm 241,857,798 Nmm
0.992 0.833 0.812 396,509,789 Nmm 325,030,154 Nmm
0.992 0.820 0.800 341,947,695 Nmm 283,481,398 Nmm
0.991 0.806 0.786 290,342,094 Nmm 243,706,030 Nmm
0.991 0.792 0.773 242,751,730 Nmm 206,125,087 Nmm
0.990 0.776 0.757 194,396,178 Nmm 167,590,668 Nmm
0.989 0.752 0.736 159,277,366 Nmm 138,763,515 Nmm
0.989 0.743 0.727 136,039,191 Nmm 119,621,319 Nmm
0.988 0.734 0.718 117,772,279 Nmm 104,181,105 Nmm
0.982 0.554 0.585 78,343,455 Nmm 71,505,232 Nmm
0.982 0.526 0.558 63,183,981 Nmm 58,607,673 Nmm
0.981 0.498 0.531 49,649,107 Nmm 46,821,863 Nmm
0.980 0.472 0.505 37,712,952 Nmm 36,161,949 Nmm
0.978 0.431 0.468 25,290,952 Nmm 24,784,542 Nmm
0.991 0.935 0.910 2,380,951,320 Nmm 2,036,289,700 Nmm
0.991 0.934 0.908 2,065,349,720 Nmm 1,774,773,136 Nmm
0.991 0.931 0.904 1,766,479,891 Nmm 1,530,992,453 Nmm
0.990 0.925 0.897 1,420,119,922 Nmm 1,240,769,404 Nmm
0.989 0.923 0.893 1,305,966,774 Nmm 1,158,791,169 Nmm
0.987 0.878 0.856 1,465,516,542 Nmm 1,229,835,530 Nmm
0.986 0.870 0.848 1,219,824,823 Nmm 1,029,271,437 Nmm
0.985 0.863 0.838 937,970,965 Nmm 807,146,886 Nmm
0.986 0.868 0.840 829,869,674 Nmm 731,332,012 Nmm
0.986 0.852 0.832 1,121,757,294 Nmm 940,574,096 Nmm
0.985 0.842 0.821 859,731,432 Nmm 733,304,966 Nmm
0.984 0.836 0.814 722,606,400 Nmm 622,904,954 Nmm
0.984 0.838 0.811 650,365,554 Nmm 573,332,426 Nmm
0.984 0.825 0.806 819,551,696 Nmm 695,358,183 Nmm
0.983 0.815 0.797 667,300,531 Nmm 569,896,170 Nmm
0.982 0.803 0.784 563,032,951 Nmm 487,775,259 Nmm
0.982 0.808 0.784 494,395,478 Nmm 436,530,380 Nmm
0.983 0.788 0.773 568,734,525 Nmm 487,019,060 Nmm
0.982 0.781 0.766 500,770,682 Nmm 430,782,323 Nmm
0.981 0.765 0.750 416,868,408 Nmm 362,602,469 Nmm
0.981 0.770 0.750 363,211,917 Nmm 321,880,783 Nmm
0.981 0.743 0.732 391,239,824 Nmm 338,885,980 Nmm
0.980 0.729 0.721 352,995,130 Nmm 307,012,654 Nmm
0.979 0.718 0.710 301,623,854 Nmm 264,545,376 Nmm
0.979 0.722 0.708 262,036,482 Nmm 233,109,093 Nmm
0.978 0.682 0.680 260,992,518 Nmm 229,219,696 Nmm
0.978 0.670 0.668 219,741,788 Nmm 194,874,699 Nmm
0.978 0.674 0.667 194,632,985 Nmm 174,567,288 Nmm
0.976 0.628 0.635 191,090,317 Nmm 170,447,394 Nmm
0.975 0.610 0.618 158,163,491 Nmm 142,307,499 Nmm
0.975 0.607 0.614 136,421,690 Nmm 123,518,730 Nmm
0.974 0.635 0.651 152,402,156 Nmm 138,034,973 Nmm
0.973 0.612 0.631 123,943,516 Nmm 113,416,165 Nmm
0.973 0.605 0.622 105,098,255 Nmm 96,977,575 Nmm
0.970 0.474 0.505 87,865,440 Nmm 82,648,049 Nmm
0.969 0.506 0.544 79,020,392 Nmm 75,230,603 Nmm
0.969 0.499 0.534 66,025,946 Nmm 63,374,245 Nmm
0.966 0.411 0.465 54,427,089 Nmm 54,130,370 Nmm
0.965 0.395 0.447 46,682,455 Nmm 46,703,740 Nmm
0.964 0.385 0.433 38,617,381 Nmm 38,822,307 Nmm
0.964 0.385 0.432 36,921,520 Nmm 37,173,877 Nmm
0.963 0.348 0.399 36,055,546 Nmm 36,288,989 Nmm
0.962 0.332 0.379 30,495,334 Nmm 30,809,704 Nmm
0.961 0.319 0.359 24,734,080 Nmm 24,746,198 Nmm
0.961 0.318 0.356 23,551,205 Nmm 23,551,205 Nmm
0.959 0.279 0.318 22,445,637 Nmm 22,445,637 Nmm
0.958 0.258 0.294 18,385,640 Nmm 18,385,640 Nmm
0.957 0.245 0.275 14,320,049 Nmm 14,320,049 Nmm
0.957 0.242 0.273 13,712,075 Nmm 13,712,075 Nmm
0.956 0.216 0.247 13,165,882 Nmm 13,165,882 Nmm
0.954 0.203 0.230 10,851,946 Nmm 10,851,946 Nmm
0.954 0.189 0.214 8,252,841 Nmm 8,252,841 Nmm
0.953 0.185 0.209 7,809,327 Nmm 7,809,327 Nmm
0.950 0.155 0.177 6,197,172 Nmm 6,197,172 Nmm
0.949 0.142 0.160 4,525,352 Nmm 4,525,352 Nmm
0.948 0.139 0.157 4,261,452 Nmm 4,261,452 Nmm
0.946 0.118 0.134 3,353,001 Nmm 3,353,001 Nmm
0.945 0.106 0.120 2,459,307 Nmm 2,459,307 Nmm
0.945 0.103 0.116 2,239,516 Nmm 2,239,516 Nmm
0.942 0.089 0.102 1,747,577 Nmm 1,747,577 Nmm
0.940 0.078 0.089 1,262,289 Nmm 1,262,289 Nmm
0.940 0.075 0.086 1,158,494 Nmm 1,158,494 Nmm
0.938 0.069 0.080 880,369 Nmm 880,369 Nmm
0.936 0.059 0.068 628,835 Nmm 628,835 Nmm
0.936 0.058 0.066 593,441 Nmm 593,441 Nmm
0.935 0.055 0.063 408,135 Nmm 408,135 Nmm
0.933 0.043 0.049 262,965 Nmm 262,965 Nmm
0.933 0.043 0.049 259,116 Nmm 259,116 Nmm
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table
A.1 A.1
MEd/Mb,y-y,Rd, MEd/Mb,y-y,Rd, μy μz
Plastic Elastic
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000

0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.02 0.02 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.02 0.02 1.000 1.000
0.03 0.03 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.02 1.000 1.000
0.02 0.02 1.000 1.000
0.02 0.02 1.000 1.000
0.03 0.03 1.000 1.000
0.04 0.04 1.000 1.000
0.05 0.05 1.000 1.000
0.07 0.07 1.000 1.000
0.02 0.02 1.000 1.000
0.02 0.02 1.000 1.000
0.03 0.03 1.000 1.000
0.06 0.06 1.000 1.000
0.07 0.07 1.000 1.000
0.09 0.09 1.000 1.000
0.05 0.05 1.000 1.000
0.06 0.06 1.000 1.000
0.10 0.10 1.000 1.000
0.15 0.15 1.000 1.000
0.29 0.29 1.000 1.000
0.57 0.57 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.02 1.000 1.000
0.02 0.02 1.000 1.000
0.03 0.03 1.000 1.000
0.03 0.03 1.000 1.000
0.04 0.04 1.000 1.000
0.05 0.06 1.000 1.000
0.08 0.08 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.02 1.000 1.000
0.01 0.01 1.000 1.000
0.02 0.02 1.000 1.000
0.02 0.02 1.000 1.000
0.02 0.02 1.000 1.000
0.03 0.03 1.000 1.000
0.03 0.03 1.000 1.000
0.04 0.04 1.000 1.000
0.04 0.04 1.000 1.000
0.05 0.05 1.000 1.000
0.06 0.05 1.000 1.000
0.06 0.06 1.000 1.000
0.07 0.07 1.000 1.000
0.08 0.08 1.000 1.000
0.09 0.09 1.000 1.000
0.09 0.09 1.000 1.000
0.11 0.11 1.000 1.000
0.14 0.14 1.000 1.000
0.15 0.15 1.000 1.000
0.15 0.15 1.000 1.000
0.19 0.19 1.000 1.000
0.25 0.25 1.000 1.000
0.26 0.26 1.000 1.000
0.33 0.33 1.000 1.000
0.45 0.45 1.000 1.000
0.48 0.48 1.000 1.000
0.61 0.61 1.000 1.000
0.83 0.83 1.000 1.000
0.91 0.91 1.000 1.000
1.17 1.17 1.000 1.000
1.62 1.62 1.000 1.000
1.76 1.76 1.000 1.000
2.32 2.32 1.000 1.000
3.24 3.24 1.000 1.000
3.44 3.44 1.000 1.000
5.00 5.00 1.000 1.000
7.76 7.76 1.000 1.000
7.87 7.87 1.000 1.000
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 §
A.1 Table A.1 Table A.1 Table A.1 Table A.1
wy wz npl aLT 𝜆 ̅_𝑚𝑎�
1.186 1.5 0.00 0.994 0.166

1.182 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.173
1.175 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.174
1.174 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.176
1.164 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.176
1.149 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.178
1.132 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.180
1.108 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.180
1.112 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.188
1.109 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.197
1.129 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.120
1.121 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.121
1.185 1.5 0.00 0.994 0.158
1.180 1.5 0.00 0.995 0.162
1.176 1.5 0.00 0.995 0.164
1.165 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.166
1.164 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.168
1.153 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.172
1.152 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.175
1.141 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.176
1.134 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.177
1.123 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.179
1.116 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.180
1.109 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.183
1.102 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.189
1.120 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.182
1.107 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.189
1.100 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.194
1.130 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.201
1.120 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.205
1.102 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.212
1.091 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.220
1.132 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.207
1.120 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.210
1.111 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.212
1.102 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.218
1.139 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.159
1.121 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.162
1.100 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.164
1.131 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.228
1.118 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.230
1.110 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.235
1.101 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.245
1.129 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.318
1.126 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.331
1.109 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.341
1.142 1.5 0.00 0.994 0.149
1.134 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.153
1.126 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.155
1.113 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.156
1.151 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.245
1.141 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.245
1.131 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.249
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.251
1.113 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.257
1.109 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.266
1.134 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.334
1.126 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.352
1.112 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.363
1.166 1.5 0.00 0.994 0.252
1.156 1.5 0.00 0.995 0.258
1.148 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.266
1.139 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.264
1.132 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.268
1.126 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.274
1.114 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.277
1.107 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.282
1.147 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.342
1.138 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.344
1.130 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.356
1.112 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.360
1.102 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.373
1.138 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.280
1.132 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.287
1.124 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.291
1.112 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.293
1.110 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.302
1.123 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.380
1.099 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.384
1.093 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.405
1.131 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.291
1.125 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.297
1.116 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.301
1.110 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.309
1.117 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.433
1.105 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.451
1.123 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.109 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.297
1.100 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.301
1.155 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.423
1.150 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.431
1.141 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.436
1.142 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.539
1.131 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.559
1.134 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.589
1.123 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.331
1.116 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.334
1.118 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.346
1.146 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.522
1.147 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.539
1.148 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.564
1.121 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.366
1.121 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.375
1.132 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.492
1.121 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.489
1.128 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.553
1.130 1.5 0.00 0.994 0.633
1.317 1.5 0.00 0.875 0.086
1.310 1.5 0.00 0.881 0.087
1.301 1.5 0.00 0.895 0.089
1.286 1.5 0.00 0.907 0.090
1.271 1.5 0.00 0.917 0.092
1.261 1.5 0.00 0.927 0.096
1.255 1.5 0.00 0.936 0.097
1.242 1.5 0.00 0.944 0.098
1.224 1.5 0.00 0.950 0.101
1.215 1.5 0.00 0.959 0.102
1.193 1.5 0.00 0.968 0.106
1.174 1.5 0.00 0.976 0.107
1.161 1.5 0.00 0.981 0.108
1.146 1.5 0.00 0.986 0.111
1.129 1.5 0.00 0.990 0.113
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.992 0.119
1.115 1.5 0.00 0.993 0.120
1.104 1.5 0.00 0.995 0.121
1.097 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.121
1.183 1.5 0.00 0.974 0.137
1.167 1.5 0.00 0.980 0.141
1.149 1.5 0.00 0.986 0.142
1.133 1.5 0.00 0.990 0.145
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.992 0.146
1.112 1.5 0.00 0.994 0.147
1.103 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.151
1.166 1.5 0.00 0.979 0.168
1.148 1.5 0.00 0.986 0.171
1.130 1.5 0.00 0.990 0.174
1.113 1.5 0.00 0.993 0.175
1.106 1.5 0.00 0.995 0.179
1.189 1.5 0.00 0.972 0.208
1.176 1.5 0.00 0.977 0.211
1.162 1.5 0.00 0.981 0.213
1.149 1.5 0.00 0.986 0.215
1.131 1.5 0.00 0.989 0.216
1.123 1.5 0.00 0.992 0.224
1.112 1.5 0.00 0.994 0.224
1.105 1.5 0.00 0.995 0.226
1.156 1.5 0.00 0.985 0.294
1.144 1.5 0.00 0.988 0.297
1.131 1.5 0.00 0.991 0.300
1.116 1.5 0.00 0.994 0.304
1.110 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.314
1.137 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.198
1.131 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.201
1.120 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.205
1.110 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.216
1.091 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.220
1.162 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.235
1.155 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.239
1.129 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.246
1.097 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.240
1.165 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.249
1.143 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.252
1.129 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.257
1.099 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.255
1.152 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.257
1.144 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.262
1.126 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.271
1.099 1.5 0.00 0.999 0.265
1.145 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.269
1.140 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.273
1.128 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.282
1.099 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.278
1.139 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.282
1.136 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.289
1.127 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.294
1.103 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.290
1.136 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.301
1.125 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.307
1.104 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.303
1.133 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.320
1.126 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.328
1.116 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.328
1.132 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.337
1.127 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.347
1.114 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.348
1.133 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.376
1.128 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.384
1.115 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.385
1.136 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.424
1.132 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.431
1.120 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.433
1.114 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.431
1.138 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.459
1.132 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.469
1.124 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.473
1.119 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.470
1.138 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.506
1.137 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.521
1.124 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.521
1.127 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.526
1.147 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.559
1.137 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.565
1.127 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.569
1.128 1.5 0.00 0.998 0.573
1.140 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.630
1.129 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.634
1.130 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.640
1.143 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.702
1.131 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.705
1.134 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.715
1.146 1.5 0.00 0.995 0.802
1.141 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.814
1.141 1.5 0.00 0.996 0.828
1.152 1.5 0.00 0.993 0.935
1.146 1.5 0.00 0.995 0.953
1.146 1.5 0.00 0.995 0.960
1.160 1.5 0.00 0.992 1.100
1.150 1.5 0.00 0.994 1.123
1.150 1.5 0.00 0.994 1.115
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table A.1 A.1 A.2 A.2
εy Cmy,0 Cmz,0
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000

0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table
A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1
Cmy Cmz CmLT bLT Cyy cLT
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000

1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! Err:502 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.001
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.001
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.001
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.001
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
1.000 1.000 1.000 0.00 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1
Cyz dLT Czy eLT Czz kyy
Class 1/2
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0006 1.000 1.000

1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0007 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0008 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0008 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0009 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0010 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0011 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0013 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0016 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0019 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0006 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0007 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0006 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0006 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0007 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0008 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0009 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0010 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0011 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0013 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0013 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0015 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0016 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0017 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0020 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0018 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0023 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0026 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0026 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0031 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0038 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0043 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0035 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0040 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0044 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0052 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0019 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0027 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0033 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0053 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0061 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0070 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0081 1.000 1.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0017 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0022 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0028 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0034 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0067 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0077 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0088 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0097 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0108 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0127 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0067 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0086 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0115 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0124 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0140 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0002 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0002 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0003 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0003 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0004 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0004 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0005 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0006 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0006 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0007 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0009 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0011 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0013 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0016 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0020 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0026 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0030 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0035 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0042 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0023 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0028 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0036 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0048 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0057 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0067 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0083 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0062 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0083 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0109 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0135 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0168 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0129 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0152 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0183 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0222 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00001 1.000 0.0283 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00002 1.000 0.0356 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00003 1.000 0.0422 1.000 1.000
0.999 0.00004 1.000 0.0493 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0022 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0026 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0031 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0039 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0043 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0042 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0052 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0069 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0076 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0058 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0077 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0093 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0103 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0082 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0102 1.000 1.000
1.000 0.00000 1.000 0.0140 1.000 1.000
A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1
BENDING AND AXIAL FORCE
kyz kzy kzz kyy kyz kzy
Class 1/2 Class 1/2 Class 1/2 Class 3 Class 3 Class 3
0.675 0.534 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000

0.676 0.533 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.678 0.531 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.678 0.531 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.681 0.528 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.685 0.525 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.691 0.521 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.698 0.516 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.697 0.517 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.698 0.516 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.691 0.521 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.694 0.519 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.675 0.533 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.676 0.532 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.678 0.531 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.681 0.529 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.681 0.529 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.684 0.526 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.685 0.526 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.688 0.523 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.690 0.522 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.693 0.519 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.696 0.518 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.698 0.516 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.700 0.514 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.694 0.519 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.699 0.515 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.701 0.514 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.691 0.521 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.694 0.518 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.700 0.514 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.704 0.512 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.691 0.521 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.694 0.518 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.697 0.516 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.700 0.514 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.689 0.523 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.694 0.519 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.701 0.514 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.691 0.521 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.695 0.518 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.698 0.516 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
0.700 0.514 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
0.688 0.524 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.690 0.522 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.692 0.520 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.697 0.517 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.685 0.526 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.688 0.523 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.691 0.521 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.694 0.519 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.696 0.517 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.698 0.516 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
0.681 0.529 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.683 0.527 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.686 0.525 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.689 0.523 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.691 0.521 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
0.640 0.562 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.642 0.561 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.644 0.559 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.648 0.555 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.652 0.552 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.654 0.550 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.656 0.549 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.659 0.546 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.664 0.542 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.667 0.540 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.673 0.535 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.678 0.531 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.682 0.528 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.686 0.524 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.692 0.521 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.694 0.519 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.696 0.517 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.699 0.515 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.702 0.513 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.676 0.533 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.680 0.529 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.686 0.525 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.691 0.521 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.694 0.519 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.697 0.517 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.700 0.514 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.681 0.529 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.686 0.525 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.691 0.521 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.697 0.517 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.699 0.515 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.674 0.534 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.678 0.531 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.682 0.528 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.686 0.525 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.691 0.521 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.694 0.519 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.697 0.517 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.699 0.515 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
0.689 0.522 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.691 0.521 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.694 0.519 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.697 0.516 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.704 0.512 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.682 0.528 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.684 0.526 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.692 0.521 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.702 0.513 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.681 0.529 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.687 0.524 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.692 0.521 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.701 0.513 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.685 0.526 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
0.687 0.524 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
0.701 0.514 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 0.000
CLASS 1/2
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.3(4) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.3(4) BS EN 1993-1-1 §
A.1 6.3.3(4) 6.3.3(4)
kzz
Class 3
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.004 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.004 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.004 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.004 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.004 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.004 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.005 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.006 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.007 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.005 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.006 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.007 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.008 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.010 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.013 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.015 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.017 0.001 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 0.004 0.000 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
CLASS 1/2
BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 §
BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.3(4) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.3(4) 6.3.3(4) 6.3.3(4) 6.3.3(4)
MAX FROM EQ. 6.61

EQUATION 6.61 EQUATION 6.62 AND 6.62
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.003 0.001 0.003
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.003 0.001 0.003
0.002 0.000 0.003 0.002 0.003
0.002 0.000 0.003 0.002 0.003
0.002 0.000 0.004 0.002 0.004
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.003 0.001 0.003
0.002 0.000 0.003 0.002 0.003
0.002 0.000 0.004 0.002 0.004
0.002 0.000 0.004 0.002 0.004
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.003 0.001 0.003
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.003 0.001 0.003
0.002 0.000 0.003 0.002 0.003
0.002 0.000 0.004 0.002 0.004
0.002 0.000 0.004 0.002 0.004
0.002 0.000 0.003 0.002 0.003
0.002 0.000 0.004 0.002 0.004
0.003 0.000 0.005 0.003 0.005
0.003 0.000 0.006 0.003 0.006
0.004 0.000 0.007 0.004 0.007
0.003 0.000 0.005 0.003 0.005
0.003 0.000 0.006 0.003 0.006
0.004 0.000 0.007 0.004 0.007
0.004 0.000 0.009 0.005 0.009
0.005 0.000 0.011 0.006 0.011
0.007 0.000 0.013 0.007 0.013
0.008 0.001 0.015 0.008 0.015
0.009 0.001 0.018 0.010 0.018
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.003 0.002 0.003
0.002 0.000 0.003 0.002 0.003
0.001 0.000 0.003 0.001 0.003
0.002 0.000 0.003 0.002 0.003
0.002 0.000 0.004 0.002 0.004
CLASS 3
BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.3(4) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.3(4) BS EN 1993-1-1 §
6.3.3(4) 6.3.3(4)
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.004 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.004 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.004 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.004 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.005 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.007 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.005 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.007 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.015 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.024 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.040 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.007 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.025 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.038 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.060 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.012 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.019 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.049 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.091 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.235 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.653 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.004 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.005 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.004 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.006 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.007 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.008 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.006 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.007 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.008 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.010 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.012 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.014 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.017 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.019 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.007 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.011 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.023 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.002 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.005 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.002 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.003 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.004 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.006 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.008 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.010 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.014 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.020 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.022 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.021 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.029 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.043 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.047 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.045 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.064 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.100 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.109 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.100 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.140 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.227 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.251 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.327 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.562 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.630 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.825 0.000
0.000 0.000 1.384 0.000
0.000 0.000 1.639 0.000
0.000 0.000 2.268 0.000
0.000 0.000 3.877 0.000
0.000 0.000 4.487 0.000
0.000 0.000 6.791 0.000
0.000 0.000 11.521 0.000
0.000 0.000 12.739 0.000
0.000 0.000 23.253 0.000
0.000 0.000 44.555 0.000
0.000 0.000 45.203 0.000
CLASS 3
BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 §
BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.3(4) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.3(4) 6.3.3(4) 6.3.3(4) 6.3.3(4)
MAX FROM EQ. 6.61

EQUATION 6.61 EQUATION 6.62 AND 6.62
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.003 0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.003 0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.003 0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.003 0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.003 0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.004 0.000 0.004 0.004 0.004
0.004 0.000 0.004 0.004 0.004
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.003 0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.004 0.000 0.004 0.004 0.004
0.004 0.000 0.004 0.004 0.004
0.005 0.000 0.005 0.005 0.005
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.004
0.000 0.007 0.007 0.007 0.007
0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.000 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005
0.000 0.007 0.007 0.007 0.007
0.000 0.015 0.015 0.015 0.015
0.000 0.024 0.024 0.024 0.024
0.000 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040
0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.000 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.004
0.000 0.007 0.007 0.007 0.007
0.000 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025
0.000 0.038 0.038 0.038 0.038
0.000 0.060 0.060 0.060 0.060
0.000 0.012 0.012 0.012 0.012
0.000 0.019 0.019 0.019 0.019
0.000 0.049 0.049 0.049 0.049
0.000 0.091 0.091 0.091 0.091
0.000 0.235 0.235 0.235 0.235
0.000 0.653 0.653 0.653 0.653
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.003 0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.003 0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.003 0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.004 0.000 0.004 0.004 0.004
0.005 0.000 0.005 0.005 0.005
0.003 0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.004 0.000 0.004 0.004 0.004
0.006 0.000 0.006 0.006 0.006
0.007 0.000 0.007 0.007 0.007
0.008 0.000 0.008 0.008 0.008
0.006 0.000 0.006 0.006 0.006
0.007 0.000 0.007 0.007 0.007
0.008 0.000 0.008 0.008 0.008
0.010 0.000 0.010 0.010 0.010
0.012 0.000 0.012 0.012 0.012
0.014 0.001 0.015 0.015 0.015
0.017 0.001 0.018 0.018 0.018
0.019 0.001 0.020 0.020 0.020
0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.000 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.004
0.000 0.007 0.007 0.007 0.007
0.000 0.011 0.011 0.011 0.011
0.000 0.023 0.023 0.023 0.023
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.003 0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.002 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.003 0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.003 0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.003 0.000 0.004 0.004 0.004
0.003 0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.003 0.000 0.004 0.004 0.004
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.005 0.000 0.005 0.005 0.005
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002
0.000 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003
0.000 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.004
0.000 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.004
0.000 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.006
0.000 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.008
0.000 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.010
0.000 0.014 0.014 0.014 0.014
0.000 0.020 0.020 0.020 0.020
0.000 0.022 0.022 0.022 0.022
0.000 0.021 0.021 0.021 0.021
0.000 0.029 0.029 0.029 0.029
0.000 0.043 0.043 0.043 0.043
0.000 0.047 0.047 0.047 0.047
0.000 0.045 0.045 0.045 0.045
0.000 0.064 0.064 0.064 0.064
0.000 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100
0.000 0.109 0.109 0.109 0.109
0.000 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100
0.000 0.140 0.140 0.140 0.140
0.000 0.227 0.227 0.227 0.227
0.000 0.251 0.251 0.251 0.251
0.000 0.327 0.327 0.327 0.327
0.000 0.562 0.562 0.562 0.562
0.000 0.630 0.630 0.630 0.630
0.000 0.825 0.825 0.825 0.825
0.000 1.384 1.384 1.384 1.384
0.000 1.639 1.639 1.639 1.639
0.000 2.268 2.268 2.268 2.268
0.000 3.877 3.877 3.877 3.877
0.000 4.487 4.487 4.487 4.487
0.000 6.791 6.791 6.791 6.791
0.000 11.521 11.521 11.521 11.521
0.000 12.739 12.739 12.739 12.739
0.000 23.253 23.253 23.253 23.253
0.000 44.555 44.555 44.555 44.555
0.000 45.203 45.203 45.203 45.203
ONLY FOR DOUBLY
SYMMETRIC SECTIONS
SCI P385§ 3.2 SCI P385§ 3.2 SCI P385§ 3.2 SCI P385§ 3.2
Mw,Rd kw kzw kα
Elastic Elastic Elastic Elastic
314,659,091 Nmm 0.691 1.000 1.000

264,954,545 Nmm 0.689 1.000 1.000
234,500,000 Nmm 0.688 1.000 1.000
217,750,000 Nmm 0.687 1.000 1.000
205,568,182 Nmm 0.686 1.000 1.000
191,318,182 Nmm 0.685 1.000 1.000
169,363,636 Nmm 0.683 1.000 1.000
146,468,182 Nmm 0.680 1.000 1.000
122,945,455 Nmm 0.676 1.000 1.000
99,736,364 Nmm 0.671 1.000 1.000
338,727,273 Nmm 0.691 1.000 1.000
293,250,000 Nmm 0.689 1.000 1.000
335,340,909 Nmm 0.691 1.000 1.000
307,590,909 Nmm 0.690 1.000 1.000
275,613,636 Nmm 0.689 1.000 1.000
245,159,091 Nmm 0.688 1.000 1.000
214,704,545 Nmm 0.686 1.000 1.000
199,159,091 Nmm 0.685 1.000 1.000
172,500,000 Nmm 0.682 1.000 1.000
158,386,364 Nmm 0.681 1.000 1.000
148,350,000 Nmm 0.679 1.000 1.000
136,588,636 Nmm 0.677 1.000 1.000
126,395,455 Nmm 0.675 1.000 1.000
115,888,636 Nmm 0.673 1.000 1.000
97,384,091 Nmm 0.668 1.000 1.000
121,220,455 Nmm 0.672 1.000 1.000
97,227,273 Nmm 0.665 1.000 1.000
83,897,727 Nmm 0.660 1.000 1.000
95,659,091 Nmm 0.661 1.000 1.000
80,604,545 Nmm 0.654 1.000 1.000
64,452,273 Nmm 0.642 1.000 1.000
58,413,636 Nmm 0.636 1.000 1.000
81,231,818 Nmm 0.649 1.000 1.000
71,352,273 Nmm 0.642 1.000 1.000
64,138,636 Nmm 0.635 1.000 1.000
54,259,091 Nmm 0.623 1.000 1.000
159,954,545 Nmm 0.672 1.000 1.000
116,515,909 Nmm 0.661 1.000 1.000
95,815,909 Nmm 0.651 1.000 1.000
61,315,909 Nmm 0.625 1.000 1.000
53,788,636 Nmm 0.614 1.000 1.000
47,202,273 Nmm 0.601 1.000 1.001
41,309,091 Nmm 0.587 1.000 1.001
29,011,364 Nmm 0.540 1.000 1.001
25,979,545 Nmm 0.520 1.000 1.001
21,945,455 Nmm 0.487 1.000 1.002
202,295,455 Nmm 0.675 1.000 1.000
153,995,455 Nmm 0.667 1.000 1.000
126,395,455 Nmm 0.659 1.000 1.000
103,343,182 Nmm 0.649 1.000 1.000
56,611,364 Nmm 0.609 1.000 1.001
50,181,818 Nmm 0.596 1.000 1.001
43,752,273 Nmm 0.580 1.000 1.001
40,145,455 Nmm 0.568 1.000 1.001
36,790,909 Nmm 0.556 1.000 1.001
30,981,818 Nmm 0.527 1.000 1.001
23,993,182 Nmm 0.482 1.000 1.002
20,170,455 Nmm 0.437 1.000 1.002
16,781,818 Nmm 0.382 1.000 1.003
66,804,545 Nmm 0.615 1.000 1.001
53,475,000 Nmm 0.590 1.000 1.001
40,615,909 Nmm 0.553 1.000 1.001
38,106,818 Nmm 0.542 1.000 1.001
34,186,364 Nmm 0.522 1.000 1.002
31,627,273 Nmm 0.506 1.000 1.002
28,400,000 Nmm 0.483 1.000 1.002
24,688,636 Nmm 0.448 1.000 1.002
23,993,182 Nmm 0.451 1.000 1.003
21,327,273 Nmm 0.415 1.000 1.003
19,202,273 Nmm 0.382 1.000 1.004
16,781,818 Nmm 0.333 0.999 1.004
13,651,364 Nmm 0.245 0.999 1.005
31,520,455 Nmm 0.486 1.000 1.002
27,754,545 Nmm 0.453 1.000 1.003
24,688,636 Nmm 0.422 1.000 1.003
21,784,091 Nmm 0.383 1.000 1.003
18,556,818 Nmm 0.324 0.999 1.004
14,296,818 Nmm 0.220 0.999 1.006
12,215,227 Nmm 0.134 0.998 1.008
9,326,818 Nmm N/A 0.997 1.010
25,334,091 Nmm 0.396 1.000 1.004
20,815,909 Nmm 0.322 0.999 1.005
18,234,091 Nmm 0.266 0.999 1.005
15,297,273 Nmm 0.178 0.999 1.007
9,165,455 Nmm N/A 0.996 1.015
7,212,955 Nmm N/A 0.993 1.019
20,493,182 Nmm 0.261 0.999 1.006
17,427,273 Nmm 0.175 0.999 1.008
14,942,273 Nmm 0.079 0.998 1.009
11,876,364 Nmm N/A 0.997 1.014
10,101,364 Nmm N/A 0.996 1.018
8,794,318 Nmm N/A 0.994 1.021
6,115,682 Nmm N/A 0.986 1.034
4,921,591 Nmm N/A 0.978 1.044
3,905,000 Nmm N/A 0.964 1.058
14,845,455 Nmm N/A 0.998 1.014
12,586,364 Nmm N/A 0.996 1.017
9,891,591 Nmm N/A 0.994 1.023
5,631,591 Nmm N/A 0.977 1.053
4,711,818 Nmm N/A 0.966 1.066
3,792,045 Nmm N/A 0.945 1.086
9,278,409 Nmm N/A 0.989 1.039
7,455,000 Nmm N/A 0.983 1.051
5,195,909 Nmm N/A 0.956 1.095
4,356,818 Nmm N/A 0.918 1.156
3,259,545 Nmm N/A 0.786 1.352
2,372,045 Nmm N/A 0.406 2.088
1,434,772,727 Nmm 0.696 1.000 1.000
1,302,022,727 Nmm 0.696 1.000 1.000
1,159,886,364 Nmm 0.695 1.000 1.000
1,037,863,636 Nmm 0.695 1.000 1.000
930,590,909 Nmm 0.694 1.000 1.000
887,727,273 Nmm 0.693 1.000 1.000
794,659,091 Nmm 0.692 1.000 1.000
714,477,273 Nmm 0.691 1.000 1.000
683,977,273 Nmm 0.691 1.000 1.000
583,522,727 Nmm 0.689 1.000 1.000
500,977,273 Nmm 0.686 1.000 1.000
414,181,818 Nmm 0.683 1.000 1.000
354,795,455 Nmm 0.679 1.000 1.000
304,227,273 Nmm 0.675 1.000 1.000
246,204,545 Nmm 0.669 1.000 1.000
197,590,909 Nmm 0.660 1.000 1.000
172,500,000 Nmm 0.654 1.000 1.000
148,663,636 Nmm 0.646 1.000 1.000
124,356,818 Nmm 0.635 1.000 1.000
232,977,273 Nmm 0.666 1.000 1.000
200,727,273 Nmm 0.659 1.000 1.000
163,090,909 Nmm 0.647 1.000 1.000
126,709,091 Nmm 0.630 1.000 1.001
108,518,182 Nmm 0.617 1.000 1.001
92,365,909 Nmm 0.600 1.000 1.001
77,293,182 Nmm 0.579 1.000 1.001
116,672,727 Nmm 0.615 1.000 1.001
90,327,273 Nmm 0.586 1.000 1.001
71,822,727 Nmm 0.550 1.000 1.002
59,434,091 Nmm 0.514 1.000 1.002
49,538,636 Nmm 0.472 1.000 1.003
72,136,364 Nmm 0.547 1.000 1.002
63,354,545 Nmm 0.518 1.000 1.003
54,886,364 Nmm 0.482 1.000 1.003
46,888,636 Nmm 0.434 1.000 1.004
38,577,273 Nmm 0.364 1.000 1.006
32,434,091 Nmm 0.287 0.999 1.007
28,077,273 Nmm 0.213 0.999 1.009
24,527,273 Nmm 0.132 0.999 1.010
20,977,273 Nmm N/A 0.997 1.020
17,750,000 Nmm N/A 0.996 1.026
14,764,773 Nmm N/A 0.994 1.034
11,827,955 Nmm N/A 0.990 1.046
8,487,727 Nmm N/A 0.979 1.072
111,340,909 Nmm 0.667 1.000 1.000
95,659,091 Nmm 0.661 1.000 1.000
80,761,364 Nmm 0.654 1.000 1.000
62,570,455 Nmm 0.640 1.000 1.000
58,413,636 Nmm 0.635 1.000 1.000
76,527,273 Nmm 0.640 1.000 1.000
63,354,545 Nmm 0.626 1.000 1.000
48,300,000 Nmm 0.602 1.000 1.001
44,379,545 Nmm 0.593 1.000 1.001
61,943,182 Nmm 0.620 1.000 1.001
47,672,727 Nmm 0.593 1.000 1.001
39,831,818 Nmm 0.570 1.000 1.001
37,436,364 Nmm 0.562 1.000 1.001
50,181,818 Nmm 0.591 1.000 1.001
40,772,727 Nmm 0.563 1.000 1.001
34,531,818 Nmm 0.536 1.000 1.001
31,304,545 Nmm 0.517 1.000 1.001
38,734,091 Nmm 0.542 1.000 1.001
34,029,545 Nmm 0.518 1.000 1.002
28,400,000 Nmm 0.479 1.000 1.002
25,495,455 Nmm 0.453 1.000 1.002
30,422,727 Nmm 0.474 1.000 1.002
27,754,545 Nmm 0.450 1.000 1.003
23,559,091 Nmm 0.401 1.000 1.003
20,977,273 Nmm 0.362 1.000 1.004
23,559,091 Nmm 0.373 1.000 1.004
19,847,727 Nmm 0.309 0.999 1.005
17,911,364 Nmm 0.261 0.999 1.005
19,202,273 Nmm 0.266 0.999 1.006
15,894,318 Nmm 0.168 0.999 1.008
13,812,727 Nmm 0.083 0.998 1.009
15,829,773 Nmm 0.125 0.998 1.009
12,989,773 Nmm N/A 0.998 1.012
11,166,364 Nmm N/A 0.997 1.014
12,182,955 Nmm N/A 0.997 1.017
10,036,818 Nmm N/A 0.995 1.021
8,552,273 Nmm N/A 0.992 1.025
8,697,500 Nmm N/A 0.991 1.033
7,632,500 Nmm N/A 0.987 1.039
6,454,545 Nmm N/A 0.982 1.048
6,228,636 Nmm N/A 0.980 1.050
6,906,364 Nmm N/A 0.981 1.053
6,018,864 Nmm N/A 0.974 1.064
5,034,545 Nmm N/A 0.961 1.081
4,824,773 Nmm N/A 0.957 1.085
5,341,136 Nmm N/A 0.959 1.090
4,598,864 Nmm N/A 0.942 1.112
3,775,909 Nmm N/A 0.909 1.149
3,614,545 Nmm N/A 0.901 1.156
4,114,773 Nmm N/A 0.909 1.164
3,582,273 Nmm N/A 0.873 1.206
2,904,545 Nmm N/A 0.794 1.290
2,775,455 Nmm N/A 0.772 1.312
2,694,773 Nmm N/A 0.703 1.427
2,146,136 Nmm N/A 0.489 1.695
2,033,182 Nmm N/A 0.427 1.771
1,984,773 Nmm N/A 0.250 2.238
1,613,636 Nmm N/A N/A 4.069
1,495,841 Nmm N/A N/A 5.822
1,395,795 Nmm N/A N/A N/A
1,129,545 Nmm N/A N/A N/A
1,063,386 Nmm N/A N/A N/A
934,295 Nmm N/A N/A N/A
769,705 Nmm N/A N/A N/A
737,432 Nmm N/A N/A N/A
595,432 Nmm N/A N/A N/A
480,864 Nmm N/A N/A N/A
480,864 Nmm N/A N/A N/A
SCI P385§ 3.2 SCI P385§ 3.2 SCI P385§ 3.2 SCI P385§ 3.2 SCI P385§ 3.2
BENDING, AXIAL FORCE AND TORSION (BUCKLING)
Mw,Rd kw kzw kα
Elastic Plastic Plastic Plastic Plastic
0.03 514,090,909 Nmm 0.695 1.000 1.000

0.04 429,409,091 Nmm 0.693 1.000 1.000
0.04 376,113,636 Nmm 0.693 1.000 1.000
0.04 350,227,273 Nmm 0.692 1.000 1.000
0.05 330,431,818 Nmm 0.691 1.000 1.000
0.05 304,227,273 Nmm 0.691 1.000 1.000
0.06 268,159,091 Nmm 0.689 1.000 1.000
0.07 230,522,727 Nmm 0.688 1.000 1.000
0.08 194,454,545 Nmm 0.685 1.000 1.000
0.10 159,954,545 Nmm 0.682 1.000 1.000
0.03 523,772,727 Nmm 0.694 1.000 1.000
0.04 453,204,545 Nmm 0.693 1.000 1.000
0.03 540,681,818 Nmm 0.695 1.000 1.000
0.03 493,363,636 Nmm 0.694 1.000 1.000
0.04 441,590,909 Nmm 0.693 1.000 1.000
0.04 389,818,182 Nmm 0.692 1.000 1.000
0.05 341,090,909 Nmm 0.691 1.000 1.000
0.05 313,636,364 Nmm 0.690 1.000 1.000
0.06 274,431,818 Nmm 0.689 1.000 1.000
0.07 250,909,091 Nmm 0.688 1.000 1.000
0.07 233,659,091 Nmm 0.687 1.000 1.000
0.08 214,840,909 Nmm 0.686 1.000 1.000
0.08 199,159,091 Nmm 0.684 1.000 1.000
0.09 181,909,091 Nmm 0.683 1.000 1.000
0.11 153,995,455 Nmm 0.680 1.000 1.000
0.09 189,750,000 Nmm 0.682 1.000 1.000
0.12 152,740,909 Nmm 0.678 1.000 1.000
0.13 132,040,909 Nmm 0.674 1.000 1.000
0.13 150,231,818 Nmm 0.675 1.000 1.000
0.15 126,552,273 Nmm 0.671 1.000 1.000
0.19 101,461,364 Nmm 0.663 1.000 1.000
0.20 91,977,273 Nmm 0.659 1.000 1.000
0.16 127,179,545 Nmm 0.668 1.000 1.000
0.19 111,340,909 Nmm 0.663 1.000 1.000
0.21 100,050,000 Nmm 0.659 1.000 1.000
0.24 84,995,455 Nmm 0.651 1.000 1.000
0.09 246,204,545 Nmm 0.682 1.000 1.000
0.13 178,772,727 Nmm 0.674 1.000 1.000
0.16 146,938,636 Nmm 0.668 1.000 1.000
0.23 95,815,909 Nmm 0.652 1.000 1.000
0.26 83,897,727 Nmm 0.645 1.000 1.000
0.30 73,547,727 Nmm 0.637 1.000 1.001
0.33 64,545,455 Nmm 0.628 1.000 1.001
0.43 46,418,182 Nmm 0.600 1.000 1.001
0.47 41,631,818 Nmm 0.588 1.000 1.001
0.52 35,177,273 Nmm 0.567 1.000 1.002
0.08 312,068,182 Nmm 0.684 1.000 1.000
0.11 236,795,455 Nmm 0.678 1.000 1.000
0.14 194,454,545 Nmm 0.673 1.000 1.000
0.17 158,386,364 Nmm 0.667 1.000 1.000
0.28 89,072,727 Nmm 0.642 1.000 1.001
0.31 78,409,091 Nmm 0.634 1.000 1.001
0.35 68,372,727 Nmm 0.623 1.000 1.001
0.37 62,570,455 Nmm 0.616 1.000 1.001
0.40 57,284,091 Nmm 0.607 1.000 1.001
0.46 48,409,091 Nmm 0.589 1.000 1.001
0.53 38,106,818 Nmm 0.563 1.000 1.002
0.58 32,272,727 Nmm 0.536 1.000 1.002
0.61 26,786,364 Nmm 0.501 1.000 1.003
0.26 105,381,818 Nmm 0.646 1.000 1.001
0.32 83,897,727 Nmm 0.630 1.000 1.001
0.41 63,511,364 Nmm 0.606 1.000 1.001
0.43 59,434,091 Nmm 0.598 1.000 1.001
0.47 53,004,545 Nmm 0.585 1.000 1.002
0.49 49,054,545 Nmm 0.575 1.000 1.002
0.53 43,890,909 Nmm 0.559 1.000 1.002
0.57 38,243,182 Nmm 0.538 1.000 1.002
0.56 37,636,364 Nmm 0.541 1.000 1.003
0.59 33,402,273 Nmm 0.518 1.000 1.003
0.61 30,175,000 Nmm 0.498 1.000 1.004
0.61 26,302,273 Nmm 0.466 1.000 1.004
0.56 21,461,364 Nmm 0.410 0.999 1.005
0.52 49,084,091 Nmm 0.562 1.000 1.002
0.56 43,084,091 Nmm 0.541 1.000 1.003
0.59 38,243,182 Nmm 0.521 1.000 1.003
0.61 33,725,000 Nmm 0.495 1.000 1.003
0.61 28,722,727 Nmm 0.457 1.000 1.004
0.53 22,429,545 Nmm 0.394 0.999 1.006
0.38 19,040,909 Nmm 0.337 0.999 1.008
#VALUE! 14,651,818 Nmm 0.220 0.998 1.010
0.60 39,211,364 Nmm 0.503 1.000 1.004
0.61 32,111,364 Nmm 0.455 1.000 1.005
0.58 28,077,273 Nmm 0.418 1.000 1.005
0.47 23,720,455 Nmm 0.363 0.999 1.007
#VALUE! 14,361,364 Nmm 0.155 0.997 1.015
#VALUE! 11,327,727 Nmm -0.003 0.996 1.019
0.58 31,627,273 Nmm 0.415 0.999 1.006
0.46 26,786,364 Nmm 0.359 0.999 1.008
0.25 22,913,636 Nmm 0.295 0.999 1.009
#VALUE! 18,718,182 Nmm 0.238 0.998 1.014
#VALUE! 15,878,182 Nmm 0.141 0.997 1.018
#VALUE! 13,780,455 Nmm 0.047 0.996 1.021
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.034
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.044
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.058
#VALUE! 22,752,273 Nmm 0.232 0.998 1.014
#VALUE! 19,202,273 Nmm 0.135 0.998 1.017
#VALUE! 15,184,318 Nmm -0.030 0.996 1.023
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.053
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.066
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.086
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.039
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.051
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.095
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.156
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.352
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 2.088
0.01 2,239,318,182 Nmm 0.698 1.000 1.000
0.01 2,038,181,818 Nmm 0.697 1.000 1.000
0.02 1,796,818,182 Nmm 0.697 1.000 1.000
0.02 1,609,090,909 Nmm 0.697 1.000 1.000
0.02 1,434,772,727 Nmm 0.696 1.000 1.000
0.02 1,368,818,182 Nmm 0.696 1.000 1.000
0.03 1,224,204,545 Nmm 0.695 1.000 1.000
0.03 1,099,636,364 Nmm 0.694 1.000 1.000
0.03 1,050,340,909 Nmm 0.694 1.000 1.000
0.04 895,227,273 Nmm 0.693 1.000 1.000
0.05 765,931,818 Nmm 0.691 1.000 1.000
0.06 631,931,818 Nmm 0.689 1.000 1.000
0.07 539,045,455 Nmm 0.686 1.000 1.000
0.08 462,613,636 Nmm 0.684 1.000 1.000
0.11 373,227,273 Nmm 0.679 1.000 1.000
0.13 301,090,909 Nmm 0.674 1.000 1.000
0.15 261,886,364 Nmm 0.670 1.000 1.000
0.18 224,250,000 Nmm 0.664 1.000 1.000
0.21 188,181,818 Nmm 0.657 1.000 1.000
0.11 356,318,182 Nmm 0.678 1.000 1.000
0.14 305,795,455 Nmm 0.673 1.000 1.000
0.17 247,772,727 Nmm 0.665 1.000 1.000
0.22 192,886,364 Nmm 0.654 1.000 1.001
0.26 164,659,091 Nmm 0.645 1.000 1.001
0.30 140,352,273 Nmm 0.634 1.000 1.001
0.35 117,150,000 Nmm 0.620 1.000 1.001
0.26 178,772,727 Nmm 0.645 1.000 1.001
0.34 137,686,364 Nmm 0.625 1.000 1.001
0.41 109,302,273 Nmm 0.601 1.000 1.002
0.48 90,170,455 Nmm 0.578 1.000 1.002
0.54 75,034,091 Nmm 0.549 1.000 1.003
0.42 110,400,000 Nmm 0.600 1.000 1.002
0.47 96,913,636 Nmm 0.581 1.000 1.003
0.53 83,740,909 Nmm 0.557 1.000 1.003
0.58 71,509,091 Nmm 0.526 1.000 1.004
0.61 58,650,000 Nmm 0.479 1.000 1.006
0.60 49,215,909 Nmm 0.428 1.000 1.007
0.52 42,600,000 Nmm 0.379 0.999 1.009
0.38 37,275,000 Nmm 0.326 0.999 1.010
#VALUE! 32,111,364 Nmm 0.232 0.998 1.020
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.026
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.034
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.046
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.072
0.11 174,068,182 Nmm 0.679 1.000 1.000
0.13 150,388,636 Nmm 0.675 1.000 1.000
0.15 127,022,727 Nmm 0.671 1.000 1.000
0.19 98,952,273 Nmm 0.662 1.000 1.000
0.21 91,977,273 Nmm 0.659 1.000 1.000
0.19 122,318,182 Nmm 0.663 1.000 1.000
0.23 100,363,636 Nmm 0.653 1.000 1.000
0.30 76,213,636 Nmm 0.638 1.000 1.001
0.32 69,313,636 Nmm 0.631 1.000 1.001
0.25 99,109,091 Nmm 0.650 1.000 1.001
0.32 75,429,545 Nmm 0.632 1.000 1.001
0.37 62,884,091 Nmm 0.618 1.000 1.001
0.39 58,413,636 Nmm 0.611 1.000 1.001
0.32 79,350,000 Nmm 0.631 1.000 1.001
0.39 64,138,636 Nmm 0.613 1.000 1.001
0.44 54,218,182 Nmm 0.596 1.000 1.001
0.47 48,731,818 Nmm 0.583 1.000 1.001
0.43 61,002,273 Nmm 0.599 1.000 1.001
0.47 53,475,000 Nmm 0.584 1.000 1.002
0.53 44,536,364 Nmm 0.559 1.000 1.002
0.56 39,695,455 Nmm 0.541 1.000 1.002
0.54 47,672,727 Nmm 0.556 1.000 1.002
0.56 43,406,818 Nmm 0.540 1.000 1.003
0.60 36,952,273 Nmm 0.509 1.000 1.003
0.61 32,595,455 Nmm 0.482 1.000 1.004
0.61 36,629,545 Nmm 0.490 1.000 1.004
0.61 30,820,455 Nmm 0.448 1.000 1.005
0.58 27,754,545 Nmm 0.417 0.999 1.005
0.58 29,852,273 Nmm 0.421 0.999 1.006
0.45 24,850,000 Nmm 0.360 0.999 1.008
0.26 21,461,364 Nmm 0.303 0.999 1.009
0.36 24,688,636 Nmm 0.331 0.999 1.009
#VALUE! 20,170,455 Nmm 0.241 0.998 1.012
#VALUE! 17,265,909 Nmm 0.155 0.998 1.014
#VALUE! 19,040,909 Nmm 0.177 0.998 1.017
#VALUE! 15,652,273 Nmm 0.051 0.997 1.021
#VALUE! 13,280,227 Nmm -0.079 0.995 1.025
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.033
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.039
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.048
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.050
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.053
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.064
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.081
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.085
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.090
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.112
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.149
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.156
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.164
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.206
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.290
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.312
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.427
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.695
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.771
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 2.238
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 4.069
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 5.822
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 N/A
BS EN 1993-1-1 §
SCI P385§ 3.2 ADDING TORSION ADDING TORSION 6.3.3(4) ADDING TORSION
N (BUCKLING)
MAX FROM EQ. 6.61

EQUATION 6.61 EQUATION 6.62 EQUATION 6.61
AND 6.62
Plastic Elastic Elastic Elastic Plastic
0.02 0.031 0.031 0.031 0.019

0.02 0.037 0.037 0.037 0.023
0.03 0.041 0.041 0.041 0.026
0.03 0.045 0.045 0.045 0.028
0.03 0.048 0.048 0.048 0.030
0.03 0.051 0.051 0.051 0.033
0.04 0.058 0.058 0.058 0.037
0.04 0.067 0.067 0.067 0.043
0.05 0.081 0.081 0.081 0.052
0.06 0.099 0.099 0.099 0.063
0.02 0.032 0.032 0.032 0.021
0.02 0.037 0.037 0.037 0.024
0.02 0.031 0.031 0.031 0.019
0.02 0.034 0.034 0.034 0.021
0.02 0.038 0.038 0.038 0.024
0.03 0.043 0.043 0.043 0.027
0.03 0.049 0.049 0.049 0.031
0.03 0.053 0.053 0.053 0.034
0.04 0.061 0.061 0.061 0.039
0.04 0.067 0.067 0.067 0.043
0.05 0.072 0.072 0.072 0.046
0.05 0.078 0.078 0.078 0.050
0.05 0.084 0.084 0.084 0.054
0.06 0.091 0.091 0.091 0.059
0.07 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.070
0.06 0.094 0.094 0.094 0.061
0.07 0.117 0.117 0.117 0.076
0.09 0.134 0.134 0.134 0.088
0.08 0.129 0.129 0.129 0.084
0.10 0.152 0.152 0.152 0.100
0.12 0.189 0.189 0.189 0.124
0.13 0.207 0.207 0.207 0.137
0.11 0.166 0.166 0.166 0.109
0.12 0.188 0.188 0.188 0.124
0.14 0.207 0.207 0.207 0.138
0.16 0.242 0.242 0.242 0.162
0.06 0.096 0.096 0.096 0.063
0.09 0.132 0.132 0.132 0.088
0.11 0.160 0.160 0.160 0.108
0.16 0.237 0.237 0.237 0.159
0.18 0.267 0.267 0.267 0.180
0.20 0.300 0.300 0.300 0.204
0.23 0.335 0.335 0.335 0.230
0.30 0.433 0.433 0.433 #DIV/0!
0.33 0.469 0.469 0.469 #DIV/0!
0.38 0.520 0.520 0.520 #DIV/0!
0.06 0.085 0.085 0.085 0.056
0.07 0.113 0.113 0.113 0.075
0.09 0.138 0.138 0.138 0.092
0.11 0.168 0.168 0.168 0.113
0.19 0.280 0.280 0.280 0.188
0.21 0.312 0.312 0.312 0.213
0.24 0.352 0.352 0.352 0.243
0.26 0.378 0.378 0.378 0.263
0.28 0.405 0.405 0.405 0.285
0.33 0.460 0.460 0.460 0.330
0.39 0.526 0.526 0.526 #DIV/0!
0.44 0.576 0.576 0.576 #DIV/0!
0.50 0.609 0.609 0.609 #DIV/0!
0.18 0.265 0.265 0.265 0.177
0.22 0.327 0.327 0.327 0.223
0.29 0.412 0.412 0.412 0.289
0.30 0.434 0.434 0.434 0.308
0.34 0.470 0.470 0.470 0.341
0.36 0.492 0.492 0.492 #DIV/0!
0.39 0.526 0.526 0.526 #DIV/0!
0.44 0.566 0.566 0.566 #DIV/0!
0.43 0.563 0.563 0.563 #DIV/0!
0.47 0.593 0.593 0.593 #DIV/0!
0.51 0.610 0.610 0.610 #DIV/0!
0.55 0.614 0.614 0.614 #DIV/0!
0.60 0.560 0.560 0.560 #DIV/0!
0.39 0.521 0.521 0.521 #DIV/0!
0.43 0.561 0.561 0.561 #DIV/0!
0.47 0.588 0.588 0.588 #DIV/0!
0.51 0.609 0.609 0.609 #DIV/0!
0.56 0.612 0.612 0.612 #DIV/0!
0.61 0.533 0.533 0.533 #DIV/0!
0.62 0.383 0.383 0.383 #DIV/0!
0.53 #VALUE! 0.003 #VALUE! #DIV/0!
0.50 0.604 0.000 0.604 #DIV/0!
0.56 0.612 0.001 0.612 #DIV/0!
0.59 0.581 0.001 0.581 #DIV/0!
0.62 0.468 0.001 0.468 #DIV/0!
0.43 #VALUE! 0.004 #VALUE! #DIV/0!
N/A #VALUE! 0.007 #VALUE! #VALUE!
0.59 0.577 0.001 0.577 #DIV/0!
0.62 0.464 0.001 0.464 #DIV/0!
0.60 0.249 0.002 0.249 #DIV/0!
0.56 #VALUE! 0.003 #VALUE! #DIV/0!
0.40 #VALUE! 0.005 #VALUE! #DIV/0!
0.16 #VALUE! 0.007 #VALUE! #DIV/0!
Err:502 #VALUE! 0.015 #VALUE! Err:502
0.55 #VALUE! 0.003 #VALUE! #DIV/0!
0.39 #VALUE! 0.004 #VALUE! #DIV/0!
0.01 0.013 0.000 0.013 0.008
0.01 0.015 0.000 0.015 0.009
0.01 0.017 0.000 0.017 0.011
0.01 0.019 0.000 0.019 0.012
0.01 0.022 0.000 0.022 0.014
0.02 0.024 0.000 0.024 0.016
0.02 0.027 0.001 0.027 0.018
0.02 0.031 0.001 0.031 0.020
0.02 0.033 0.001 0.033 0.022
0.03 0.040 0.001 0.040 0.026
0.03 0.048 0.001 0.048 0.032
0.04 0.060 0.001 0.060 0.040
0.05 0.072 0.001 0.072 0.048
0.06 0.085 0.001 0.085 0.057
0.07 0.107 0.002 0.107 0.072
0.09 0.133 0.002 0.133 0.089
0.10 0.152 0.002 0.152 0.103
0.12 0.178 0.002 0.178 0.122
0.14 0.210 0.003 0.210 0.145
0.08 0.116 0.002 0.116 0.077
0.09 0.138 0.002 0.138 0.093
0.12 0.173 0.002 0.173 0.117
0.15 0.225 0.003 0.225 0.154
0.18 0.261 0.003 0.261 0.180
0.21 0.304 0.004 0.304 0.212
0.25 0.356 0.005 0.356 0.253
0.18 0.264 0.003 0.264 0.181
0.23 0.340 0.004 0.340 0.239
0.30 0.419 0.006 0.419 0.302
0.35 0.486 0.007 0.486 0.360
0.41 0.548 0.008 0.548 0.422
0.30 0.426 0.006 0.426 0.306
0.35 0.479 0.007 0.479 0.352
0.40 0.535 0.008 0.535 0.406
0.46 0.589 0.010 0.589 0.468
0.53 0.627 0.012 0.627 0.543
0.59 0.612 0.015 0.612 0.599
0.61 0.540 0.018 0.540 0.629
0.62 0.399 0.020 0.399 0.633
0.55 #VALUE! 0.003 #VALUE! #DIV/0!
0.07 0.111 0.001 0.111 0.073
0.08 0.129 0.001 0.129 0.084
0.10 0.153 0.001 0.153 0.100
0.13 0.194 0.002 0.194 0.127
0.14 0.207 0.002 0.207 0.137
0.12 0.193 0.002 0.193 0.126
0.15 0.233 0.002 0.233 0.154
0.20 0.298 0.002 0.298 0.200
0.22 0.321 0.003 0.321 0.219
0.16 0.251 0.002 0.251 0.165
0.21 0.320 0.003 0.320 0.217
0.25 0.374 0.003 0.374 0.257
0.27 0.392 0.004 0.392 0.274
0.22 0.326 0.003 0.326 0.221
0.27 0.390 0.004 0.390 0.270
0.31 0.440 0.000 0.440 #DIV/0!
0.34 0.478 0.005 0.478 0.347
0.30 0.429 0.000 0.429 #DIV/0!
0.34 0.471 0.000 0.471 #DIV/0!
0.40 0.531 0.000 0.531 #DIV/0!
0.43 0.561 0.000 0.561 #DIV/0!
0.40 0.537 0.000 0.537 #DIV/0!
0.43 0.564 0.000 0.564 #DIV/0!
0.49 0.602 0.000 0.602 #DIV/0!
0.53 0.614 0.000 0.614 #DIV/0!
0.52 0.612 0.000 0.612 #DIV/0!
0.57 0.607 0.001 0.607 #DIV/0!
0.59 0.577 0.001 0.577 #DIV/0!
0.59 0.581 0.001 0.581 #DIV/0!
0.62 0.451 0.001 0.451 #DIV/0!
0.61 0.259 0.002 0.259 #DIV/0!
0.62 0.363 0.002 0.363 #DIV/0!
0.56 #VALUE! 0.003 #VALUE! #DIV/0!
0.43 #VALUE! 0.004 #VALUE! #DIV/0!
0.47 #VALUE! 0.004 #VALUE! #DIV/0!
0.17 #VALUE! 0.006 #VALUE! #DIV/0!
BS EN 1993-1-1 §
ADDING TORSION 6.3.3(4)
MAX FROM EQ. 6.61

EQUATION 6.62 AND 6.62 Cmz
Plastic Plastic
Elastic
0.019 0.019 1 0.000
0.023 0.023 1 0.000
0.026 0.026 1 0.000
0.028 0.028 1 0.000
0.030 0.030 1 0.000
0.033 0.033 1 0.000
0.037 0.037 1 0.001
0.043 0.043 1 0.001
0.051 0.052 1 0.001
0.063 0.063 1 0.001
0.021 0.021 1 0.000
0.024 0.024 1 0.000
0.019 0.019 1 0.000
0.021 0.021 1 0.000
0.024 0.024 1 0.000
0.027 0.027 1 0.000
0.031 0.031 1 0.000
0.034 0.034 1 0.001
0.039 0.039 1 0.001
0.043 0.043 1 0.001
0.046 0.046 1 0.001
0.050 0.050 1 0.001
0.054 0.054 1 0.001
0.059 0.059 1 0.001
0.069 0.070 1 0.001
0.061 0.061 1 0.001
0.075 0.076 1 0.001
0.087 0.088 1 0.001
0.084 0.084 1 0.001
0.099 0.100 1 0.001
0.123 0.124 1 0.002
0.136 0.137 1 0.002
0.109 0.109 1 0.001
0.124 0.124 1 0.002
0.137 0.138 1 0.002
0.161 0.162 1 0.002
0.063 0.063 1 0.001
0.087 0.088 1 0.001
0.107 0.108 1 0.002
0.158 0.159 1 0.002
0.179 0.180 1 0.002
0.203 0.204 1 0.003
0.229 0.230 1 0.003
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.004
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.004
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.005
0.056 0.056 1 0.001
0.074 0.075 1 0.001
0.091 0.092 1 0.002
0.112 0.113 1 0.002
0.187 0.188 1 0.003
0.212 0.213 1 0.003
0.241 0.243 1 0.003
0.262 0.263 1 0.003
0.283 0.285 1 0.004
0.328 0.330 1 0.004
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.006
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.007
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.008
0.176 0.177 1 0.002
0.222 0.223 1 0.003
0.288 0.289 1 0.004
0.306 0.308 1 0.004
0.339 0.341 1 0.005
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.005
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.006
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.006
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.006
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.007
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.007
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.009
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.010
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.006
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.007
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.007
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.008
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.010
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.012
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.014
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.017
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.009
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.010
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.012
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.014
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.022
#VALUE! #VALUE! 1 0.028
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.012
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.014
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.016
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.021
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.025
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.029
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.041
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.051
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.065
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.021
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.025
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.060
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.073
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.092
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.047
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.059
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.096
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.148
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.286
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.573
0.008 0.008 1 0.000
0.009 0.009 1 0.000
0.011 0.011 1 0.000
0.012 0.012 1 0.000
0.014 0.014 1 0.000
0.015 0.016 1 0.000
0.018 0.018 1 0.001
0.020 0.020 1 0.001
0.021 0.022 1 0.001
0.026 0.026 1 0.001
0.032 0.032 1 0.001
0.040 0.040 1 0.001
0.047 0.048 1 0.001
0.057 0.057 1 0.001
0.071 0.072 1 0.002
0.089 0.089 1 0.002
0.102 0.103 1 0.002
0.121 0.122 1 0.003
0.143 0.145 1 0.003
0.077 0.077 1 0.002
0.092 0.093 1 0.002
0.116 0.117 1 0.002
0.153 0.154 1 0.003
0.179 0.180 1 0.004
0.210 0.212 1 0.004
0.251 0.253 1 0.005
0.180 0.181 1 0.004
0.237 0.239 1 0.005
0.300 0.302 1 0.006
0.358 0.360 1 0.007
0.419 0.422 1 0.008
0.304 0.306 1 0.006
0.349 0.352 1 0.007
0.403 0.406 1 0.008
0.464 0.468 1 0.010
0.538 0.543 1 0.012
0.593 0.599 1 0.015
0.622 0.629 1 0.017
0.625 0.633 1 0.020
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.029
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.035
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.044
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.056
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.082
0.072 0.073 1 0.001
0.084 0.084 1 0.001
0.099 0.100 1 0.001
0.127 0.127 1 0.002
0.136 0.137 1 0.002
0.125 0.126 1 0.002
0.153 0.154 1 0.002
0.199 0.200 1 0.003
0.218 0.219 1 0.003
0.164 0.165 1 0.002
0.215 0.217 1 0.003
0.256 0.257 1 0.003
0.273 0.274 1 0.004
0.220 0.221 1 0.003
0.269 0.270 1 0.004
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.004
0.345 0.347 1 0.005
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.004
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.005
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.006
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.006
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.006
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.007
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.008
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.009
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.009
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.010
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.012
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.012
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.014
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.017
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.015
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.018
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.021
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.025
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.027
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.038
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.044
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.053
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.055
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.056
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.066
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.082
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.087
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.091
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.111
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.142
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.149
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.155
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.188
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.247
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.261
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.329
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.451
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.479
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.609
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.830
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.911
Err:502 Err:502 1 1.168
Err:502 Err:502 1 1.616
Err:502 Err:502 1 1.761
Err:502 Err:502 1 2.318
Err:502 Err:502 1 3.245
Err:502 Err:502 1 3.438
Err:502 Err:502 1 4.999
Err:502 Err:502 1 7.759
Err:502 Err:502 1 7.874
BENDING AND TORSION (BUCKLING WITHOUT AXIAL FORCE)
Elastic Elastic Elastic Plastic

0.000 0.030 0.031 0.000
0.000 0.037 0.037 0.000
0.000 0.041 0.041 0.000
0.000 0.045 0.045 0.000
0.000 0.047 0.048 0.000
0.000 0.051 0.051 0.000
0.000 0.058 0.058 0.000
0.000 0.067 0.067 0.001
0.000 0.080 0.081 0.001
0.000 0.098 0.099 0.001
0.000 0.032 0.032 0.000
0.000 0.037 0.037 0.000
0.000 0.030 0.031 0.000
0.000 0.033 0.034 0.000
0.000 0.038 0.038 0.000
0.000 0.042 0.043 0.000
0.000 0.049 0.049 0.000
0.000 0.053 0.053 0.000
0.000 0.061 0.061 0.000
0.000 0.066 0.067 0.001
0.000 0.071 0.072 0.001
0.000 0.077 0.078 0.001
0.000 0.083 0.084 0.001
0.000 0.090 0.091 0.001
0.000 0.107 0.108 0.001
0.000 0.093 0.094 0.001
0.000 0.116 0.117 0.001
0.000 0.133 0.134 0.001
0.000 0.128 0.129 0.001
0.000 0.151 0.152 0.001
0.000 0.187 0.189 0.001
0.000 0.205 0.207 0.002
0.000 0.164 0.166 0.001
0.000 0.186 0.188 0.001
0.000 0.206 0.207 0.002
0.000 0.239 0.242 0.002
0.000 0.095 0.096 0.001
0.000 0.130 0.132 0.001
0.000 0.159 0.160 0.002
0.000 0.235 0.237 0.002
0.000 0.265 0.267 0.002
0.000 0.297 0.300 0.002
0.000 0.332 0.335 0.003
0.000 0.433 0.437 0.003
0.000 0.469 0.473 0.004
0.000 0.520 0.525 0.005
0.000 0.084 0.085 0.001
0.000 0.112 0.113 0.001
0.000 0.136 0.138 0.001
0.000 0.166 0.168 0.002
0.000 0.277 0.280 0.002
0.000 0.310 0.313 0.002
0.000 0.349 0.352 0.003
0.000 0.374 0.378 0.003
0.000 0.401 0.405 0.003
0.000 0.456 0.461 0.004
0.000 0.526 0.532 0.005
0.000 0.575 0.582 0.006
0.000 0.609 0.617 0.007
0.000 0.263 0.265 0.002
0.000 0.324 0.327 0.003
0.000 0.408 0.412 0.003
0.000 0.429 0.434 0.004
0.000 0.465 0.470 0.004
0.000 0.492 0.497 0.004
0.000 0.526 0.532 0.005
0.000 0.565 0.572 0.006
0.000 0.563 0.569 0.005
0.000 0.593 0.600 0.006
0.000 0.609 0.617 0.007
0.001 0.613 0.622 0.008
0.001 0.559 0.571 0.009
0.000 0.521 0.527 0.005
0.000 0.560 0.567 0.006
0.000 0.588 0.596 0.006
0.000 0.609 0.618 0.007
0.001 0.611 0.621 0.009
0.001 0.531 0.544 0.010
0.002 0.381 0.396 0.012
0.003 0.000 0.020 0.016
0.000 0.000 0.009 0.007
0.001 0.000 0.011 0.009
0.001 0.000 0.013 0.010
0.001 0.000 0.015 0.012
0.004 0.000 0.026 0.021
0.007 0.000 0.034 0.027
0.001 0.000 0.013 0.010
0.001 0.000 0.015 0.012
0.002 0.000 0.018 0.015
0.003 0.000 0.024 0.020
0.004 0.000 0.029 0.024
0.006 0.000 0.035 0.028
0.014 0.000 0.054 0.041
0.022 0.000 0.073 0.052
0.036 0.000 0.101 0.066
0.002 0.000 0.023 0.019
0.004 0.000 0.028 0.023
0.006 0.000 0.037 0.029
0.023 0.000 0.083 0.061
0.034 0.000 0.107 0.074
0.055 0.000 0.146 0.093
0.011 0.000 0.057 0.045
0.017 0.000 0.076 0.058
0.044 0.000 0.140 0.096
0.082 0.000 0.231 0.148
0.214 0.000 0.500 0.286
0.594 0.000 1.167 0.573
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.002 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.002 0.002
0.000 0.000 0.002 0.002
0.000 0.000 0.003 0.002
0.000 0.000 0.003 0.003
0.000 0.000 0.002 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.002 0.002
0.000 0.000 0.002 0.002
0.000 0.000 0.003 0.003
0.000 0.000 0.004 0.003
0.000 0.000 0.004 0.004
0.000 0.000 0.005 0.004
0.000 0.000 0.004 0.003
0.000 0.000 0.005 0.004
0.000 0.000 0.006 0.005
0.000 0.000 0.007 0.006
0.000 0.000 0.009 0.007
0.000 0.000 0.006 0.005
0.000 0.000 0.007 0.006
0.000 0.000 0.009 0.007
0.000 0.000 0.010 0.008
0.000 0.000 0.013 0.010
0.001 0.000 0.015 0.013
0.001 0.000 0.018 0.015
0.001 0.000 0.021 0.017
0.003 0.000 0.031 0.026
0.004 0.000 0.039 0.032
0.006 0.000 0.050 0.041
0.010 0.000 0.066 0.054
0.021 0.000 0.104 0.081
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.002 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.002 0.002
0.000 0.000 0.002 0.001
0.000 0.000 0.002 0.002
0.000 0.000 0.003 0.002
0.000 0.000 0.003 0.002
0.000 0.000 0.002 0.002
0.000 0.000 0.003 0.002
0.000 0.000 0.003 0.003
0.000 0.000 0.004 0.003
0.000 0.000 0.003 0.002
0.000 0.000 0.004 0.003
0.000 0.000 0.004 0.004
0.000 0.000 0.005 0.004
0.000 0.000 0.004 0.004
0.000 0.000 0.005 0.004
0.000 0.000 0.006 0.005
0.000 0.000 0.007 0.006
0.000 0.000 0.006 0.005
0.000 0.000 0.007 0.006
0.000 0.000 0.008 0.007
0.000 0.000 0.009 0.008
0.000 0.000 0.009 0.008
0.001 0.000 0.011 0.009
0.001 0.000 0.012 0.010
0.001 0.000 0.013 0.011
0.001 0.000 0.016 0.013
0.002 0.000 0.018 0.015
0.002 0.000 0.016 0.013
0.002 0.000 0.020 0.016
0.003 0.000 0.024 0.019
0.003 0.000 0.028 0.023
0.005 0.000 0.032 0.026
0.008 0.000 0.040 0.031
0.009 0.000 0.047 0.037
0.013 0.000 0.056 0.044
0.018 0.000 0.071 0.053
0.020 0.000 0.075 0.055
0.019 0.000 0.075 0.057
0.026 0.000 0.093 0.067
0.039 0.000 0.122 0.082
0.043 0.000 0.130 0.087
0.041 0.000 0.132 0.091
0.058 0.000 0.169 0.111
0.091 0.000 0.233 0.142
0.099 0.000 0.248 0.149
0.091 0.000 0.246 0.155
0.127 0.000 0.315 0.188
0.206 0.000 0.453 0.247
0.228 0.000 0.489 0.261
0.297 0.000 0.626 0.329
0.511 0.000 0.962 0.451
0.573 0.000 1.052 0.479
0.750 0.000 1.359 0.609
1.258 0.000 2.087 0.830
1.490 0.000 2.401 0.911
2.062 0.000 3.230 1.168
3.525 0.000 5.141 1.616
4.079 0.000 5.840 1.761
6.173 0.000 8.491 2.318
10.474 0.000 13.718 3.245
11.581 0.000 15.019 3.438
21.139 0.000 26.138 4.999
40.505 0.000 48.264 7.759
41.093 0.000 48.968 7.874
UT AXIAL FORCE)
Plastic Plastic Plastic

0.000 0.019 0.019
0.000 0.023 0.023
0.000 0.026 0.026
0.000 0.028 0.028
0.000 0.030 0.030
0.000 0.032 0.033
0.000 0.037 0.037
0.000 0.043 0.043
0.000 0.051 0.052
0.000 0.062 0.063
0.000 0.021 0.021
0.000 0.024 0.024
0.000 0.019 0.019
0.000 0.021 0.021
0.000 0.024 0.024
0.000 0.027 0.027
0.000 0.031 0.031
0.000 0.034 0.034
0.000 0.039 0.039
0.000 0.042 0.043
0.000 0.046 0.046
0.000 0.049 0.050
0.000 0.054 0.054
0.000 0.058 0.059
0.000 0.069 0.070
0.000 0.060 0.061
0.000 0.075 0.076
0.000 0.086 0.088
0.000 0.083 0.084
0.000 0.099 0.100
0.000 0.123 0.124
0.000 0.135 0.137
0.000 0.108 0.109
0.000 0.123 0.125
0.000 0.137 0.138
0.000 0.160 0.162
0.000 0.062 0.063
0.000 0.087 0.088
0.000 0.106 0.108
0.000 0.157 0.159
0.000 0.178 0.180
0.000 0.202 0.204
0.000 0.228 0.230
0.000 0.301 0.304
0.000 0.330 0.334
0.000 0.378 0.382
0.000 0.055 0.056
0.000 0.074 0.075
0.000 0.091 0.092
0.000 0.111 0.113
0.000 0.186 0.188
0.000 0.211 0.213
0.000 0.240 0.243
0.000 0.260 0.263
0.000 0.282 0.285
0.000 0.326 0.330
0.000 0.386 0.391
0.000 0.441 0.447
0.000 0.500 0.507
0.000 0.175 0.177
0.000 0.220 0.223
0.000 0.286 0.289
0.000 0.304 0.308
0.000 0.337 0.341
0.000 0.360 0.365
0.000 0.394 0.399
0.000 0.438 0.443
0.000 0.431 0.436
0.000 0.472 0.478
0.000 0.505 0.512
0.000 0.548 0.556
0.001 0.597 0.607
0.000 0.388 0.393
0.000 0.431 0.437
0.000 0.468 0.475
0.000 0.509 0.517
0.000 0.557 0.566
0.001 0.606 0.617
0.001 0.616 0.629
0.002 0.533 0.550
0.000 0.497 0.504
0.000 0.560 0.569
0.000 0.592 0.603
0.001 0.615 0.628
0.003 0.427 0.450
0.004 N/A #VALUE!
0.001 0.595 0.606
0.001 0.616 0.630
0.001 0.602 0.618
0.002 0.556 0.578
0.003 0.400 0.427
0.004 0.157 0.189
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
0.002 0.000 0.570
0.002 0.000 0.411
0.004 0.000 #VALUE!
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
0.000 0.000 0.008
0.000 0.000 0.009
0.000 0.000 0.011
0.000 0.000 0.012
0.000 0.000 0.014
0.000 0.000 0.016
0.000 0.000 0.018
0.000 0.000 0.020
0.000 0.000 0.022
0.000 0.000 0.026
0.000 0.000 0.032
0.000 0.000 0.040
0.000 0.000 0.048
0.000 0.000 0.057
0.000 0.000 0.072
0.000 0.000 0.089
0.000 0.000 0.103
0.000 0.000 0.122
0.000 0.000 0.003
0.000 0.000 0.077
0.000 0.000 0.093
0.000 0.000 0.117
0.000 0.000 0.154
0.000 0.000 0.180
0.000 0.000 0.212
0.000 0.000 0.004
0.000 0.000 0.181
0.000 0.000 0.239
0.000 0.000 0.302
0.000 0.000 0.361
0.000 0.000 0.422
0.000 0.000 0.306
0.000 0.000 0.352
0.000 0.000 0.406
0.000 0.000 0.468
0.000 0.000 0.543
0.000 0.000 0.599
0.001 0.000 0.629
0.001 0.000 0.634
0.002 0.000 0.581
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
0.000 0.000 0.073
0.000 0.000 0.084
0.000 0.000 0.100
0.000 0.000 0.127
0.000 0.000 0.137
0.000 0.000 0.126
0.000 0.000 0.154
0.000 0.000 0.200
0.000 0.000 0.219
0.000 0.000 0.165
0.000 0.000 0.217
0.000 0.000 0.257
0.000 0.000 0.274
0.000 0.000 0.221
0.000 0.000 0.270
0.000 0.000 0.315
0.000 0.000 0.347
0.000 0.000 0.305
0.000 0.000 0.342
0.000 0.000 0.400
0.000 0.000 0.437
0.000 0.000 0.407
0.000 0.000 0.439
0.000 0.000 0.494
0.000 0.000 0.535
0.000 0.000 0.525
0.000 0.000 0.576
0.001 0.000 0.604
0.001 0.000 0.602
0.001 0.000 0.630
0.001 0.000 0.622
0.001 0.000 0.630
0.002 0.000 0.576
0.002 0.000 0.450
0.002 0.000 0.495
0.003 0.000 0.197
0.005 0.000 #VALUE!
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Err:502 0.000 Err:502
Ned/Nt,Rd Ned/Nc,Rd Ved/Vpl,T,Rd Ved/Vpl,T,Rd
Z-Z Y-Y
0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%

0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.8% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.8% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.8% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.8% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.9% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.9% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.9% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.9% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.8% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.9% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.1% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.3% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.1% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.3% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.5% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.1% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.3% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.4% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.5% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.8% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 2.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.5% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.7% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 1.9% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 2.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 2.3% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 2.7% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 2.1% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 2.4% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 2.8% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 2.1% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 2.5% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 2.8% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 3.8% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 5.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 11.1% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 3.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 3.5% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 4.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 11.5% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Med,y-y/Mpl,Rd,y-y Med,z-z/Mpl,Rd,z-z Mw,Ed/Mpl,f,Rd
0.0% 0.0% 2.5% 2.5%

0.0% 0.0% 3.0% 3.0%
0.0% 0.0% 3.4% 3.4%
0.0% 0.0% 3.7% 3.7%
0.0% 0.0% 3.9% 3.9%
0.0% 0.0% 4.2% 4.2%
0.0% 0.0% 4.8% 4.8%
0.0% 0.0% 5.7% 5.7%
0.1% 0.0% 6.8% 6.8%
0.1% 0.0% 8.3% 8.3%
0.0% 0.0% 2.7% 2.7%
0.0% 0.0% 3.2% 3.2%
0.0% 0.0% 2.5% 2.5%
0.0% 0.0% 2.7% 2.7%
0.0% 0.0% 3.1% 3.1%
0.0% 0.0% 3.5% 3.5%
0.0% 0.0% 4.1% 4.1%
0.0% 0.0% 4.4% 4.4%
0.0% 0.0% 5.1% 5.1%
0.0% 0.0% 5.6% 5.6%
0.1% 0.0% 6.0% 6.0%
0.1% 0.0% 6.6% 6.6%
0.1% 0.0% 7.1% 7.1%
0.1% 0.0% 7.8% 7.8%
0.1% 0.0% 9.2% 9.2%
0.1% 0.0% 8.0% 8.0%
0.1% 0.0% 10.1% 10.1%
0.1% 0.0% 11.7% 11.7%
0.1% 0.0% 11.2% 11.2%
0.1% 0.0% 13.4% 13.4%
0.1% 0.0% 16.8% 16.8%
0.1% 0.0% 18.6% 18.6%
0.1% 0.0% 14.7% 14.7%
0.1% 0.0% 16.9% 16.9%
0.1% 0.0% 18.8% 18.9%
0.2% 0.0% 22.3% 22.3%
0.1% 0.0% 8.3% 8.3%
0.1% 0.0% 11.7% 11.7%
0.1% 0.0% 14.4% 14.4%
0.1% 0.0% 21.9% 21.9%
0.2% 0.0% 25.1% 25.1%
0.2% 0.0% 28.8% 28.8%
0.2% 0.0% 32.9% 33.0%
0.2% 0.0% 45.5% 45.5%
0.2% 0.0% 51.0% 51.1%
0.3% 0.0% 60.5% 60.5%
0.1% 0.0% 7.3% 7.3%
0.1% 0.0% 9.9% 9.9%
0.1% 0.0% 12.2% 12.2%
0.1% 0.0% 15.2% 15.2%
0.2% 0.0% 26.3% 26.3%
0.2% 0.0% 30.2% 30.2%
0.2% 0.0% 35.0% 35.0%
0.2% 0.0% 38.4% 38.4%
0.2% 0.0% 42.1% 42.1%
0.3% 0.0% 50.3% 50.3%
0.3% 0.0% 62.3% 62.3%
0.3% 0.0% 74.6% 74.6%
0.4% 0.0% 90.5% 90.6%
0.2% 0.0% 24.6% 24.6%
0.2% 0.0% 31.8% 31.8%
0.2% 0.0% 42.8% 42.8%
0.3% 0.0% 46.2% 46.2%
0.3% 0.0% 52.2% 52.2%
0.3% 0.0% 56.9% 56.9%
0.4% 0.0% 64.0% 64.0%
0.4% 0.0% 73.9% 73.9%
0.3% 0.0% 72.1% 72.1%
0.4% 0.0% 82.6% 82.6%
0.4% 0.0% 92.0% 92.0%
0.5% 0.0% 106.5% 106.5%
0.5% 0.1% 131.6% 131.7%
0.3% 0.0% 62.5% 62.5%
0.4% 0.0% 72.3% 72.3%
0.4% 0.0% 81.5% 81.5%
0.5% 0.0% 93.2% 93.2%
0.6% 0.0% 110.4% 110.4%
0.6% 0.1% 138.9% 139.0%
0.7% 0.1% 165.1% 165.2%
0.8% 0.2% 218.2% 218.3%
0.5% 0.0% 89.4% 89.4%
0.6% 0.0% 111.3% 111.3%
0.6% 0.0% 128.0% 128.1%
0.8% 0.1% 153.1% 153.1%
0.9% 0.3% 247.9% 248.2%
1.1% 0.4% 319.3% 319.8%
0.7% 0.1% 129.3% 129.4%
0.8% 0.1% 155.2% 155.3%
0.9% 0.1% 184.0% 184.2%
0.8% 0.2% 210.1% 210.3%
0.9% 0.3% 254.0% 254.3%
1.1% 0.4% 296.7% 297.1%
1.2% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
1.5% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
1.7% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
1.0% 0.2% 212.8% 213.0%
1.2% 0.2% 257.0% 257.2%
1.5% 0.4% 331.9% 332.3%
1.6% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% 0.0% 1.1% 1.1%
0.0% 0.0% 1.2% 1.2%
0.0% 0.0% 1.4% 1.4%
0.0% 0.0% 1.6% 1.6%
0.0% 0.0% 1.8% 1.8%
0.0% 0.0% 2.0% 2.0%
0.0% 0.0% 2.3% 2.3%
0.0% 0.0% 2.6% 2.6%
0.0% 0.0% 2.8% 2.8%
0.0% 0.0% 3.4% 3.4%
0.0% 0.0% 4.1% 4.1%
0.0% 0.0% 5.2% 5.2%
0.0% 0.0% 6.2% 6.2%
0.0% 0.0% 7.4% 7.4%
0.0% 0.0% 9.4% 9.4%
0.0% 0.0% 11.8% 11.8%
0.0% 0.0% 13.8% 13.8%
0.0% 0.0% 16.3% 16.3%
0.0% #DIV/0! #DIV/0! N/A
0.0% 0.0% 10.2% 10.2%
0.0% 0.0% 12.3% 12.3%
0.0% 0.0% 15.8% 15.8%
0.0% 0.0% 21.0% 21.0%
0.0% 0.0% 25.0% 25.0%
0.0% 0.0% 29.8% 29.8%
0.0% #DIV/0! #DIV/0! N/A
0.0% 0.0% 25.1% 25.1%
0.0% 0.0% 34.1% 34.1%
0.0% 0.0% 44.8% 44.8%
0.0% 0.0% 55.7% 55.7%
0.0% 0.0% 68.5% 68.5%
0.0% 0.0% 45.5% 45.5%
0.0% 0.0% 54.0% 54.0%
0.0% 0.0% 64.9% 64.9%
0.0% 0.0% 79.2% 79.2%
0.0% 0.0% 100.5% 100.6%
0.0% 0.0% 123.7% 123.7%
0.0% 0.1% 146.0% 146.1%
0.0% 0.1% 169.8% 169.9%
0.0% 0.2% 212.6% 212.8%
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% #DIV/0! #DIV/0! N/A
0.0% 0.0% 9.6% 9.6%
0.0% 0.0% 11.2% 11.2%
0.0% 0.0% 13.4% 13.4%
0.0% 0.0% 17.3% 17.3%
0.0% 0.0% 18.7% 18.7%
0.0% 0.0% 17.0% 17.0%
0.0% 0.0% 21.2% 21.2%
0.0% 0.0% 28.2% 28.2%
0.0% 0.0% 31.2% 31.2%
0.0% 0.0% 22.8% 22.8%
0.0% 0.0% 30.8% 30.8%
0.0% 0.0% 37.4% 37.4%
0.0% 0.0% 40.3% 40.3%
0.0% 0.0% 31.5% 31.5%
0.0% 0.0% 39.6% 39.6%
0.0% 0.0% 47.4% 47.4%
0.0% 0.0% 53.4% 53.4%
0.0% 0.0% 45.7% 45.7%
0.0% 0.0% 52.5% 52.5%
0.0% 0.0% 64.2% 64.2%
0.0% 0.0% 72.2% 72.2%
0.0% 0.0% 65.6% 65.6%
0.0% 0.0% 72.7% 72.7%
0.0% 0.0% 86.7% 86.7%
0.0% 0.0% 98.9% 98.9%
0.0% 0.0% 95.5% 95.5%
0.0% 0.0% 114.4% 114.5%
0.0% 0.1% 128.6% 128.7%
0.0% 0.1% 126.8% 126.9%
0.0% 0.1% 154.7% 154.8%
0.0% 0.1% 180.5% 180.7%
0.0% 0.1% 167.6% 167.7%
0.0% 0.2% 208.8% 208.9%
0.0% 0.2% 247.5% 247.7%
0.0% 0.2% 237.8% 238.0%
0.0% 0.3% 295.1% 295.5%
0.0% 0.5% 354.0% 354.5%
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
0.0% Err:502 Err:502 N/A
CROSS SECTION CLASS 1/2 - VERIFICATIONS
NEd/Nb,Rd,y-y NEd/Nb,Rd,z-z NEd/Nb,Rd,T MEd/Mb,y-y,Rd,
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.8%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.9%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.9%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.6%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.9%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.7%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.5%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.8%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 6.6%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.9%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.9%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 6.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 7.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 9.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.5%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.8%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 9.6%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 14.8%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 28.6%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 57.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.8%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.5%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.7%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.6%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 3.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 8.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.8%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.8%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.9%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.5%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.6%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.9%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.6%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 3.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 3.7%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.5%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.7%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 6.7%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 8.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 8.7%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 9.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 11.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 14.2%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 14.9%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 15.5%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 18.8%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 24.7%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 26.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 32.9%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 45.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 47.9%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 60.9%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 83.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 116.8%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 161.6%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 176.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 231.8%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 324.5%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 343.8%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 499.9%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 775.9%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 787.4%
ONS
0.0% 1.9%
0.0% 2.3%
0.0% 2.6%
0.0% 2.8%
0.0% 3.0%
0.0% 3.3%
0.0% 3.7%
0.1% 4.3%
0.1% 5.2%
0.1% 6.3%
0.0% 2.1%
0.0% 2.4%
0.0% 1.9%
0.0% 2.1%
0.0% 2.4%
0.0% 2.7%
0.0% 3.1%
0.0% 3.4%
0.0% 3.9%
0.1% 4.3%
0.1% 4.6%
0.1% 5.0%
0.1% 5.4%
0.1% 5.9%
0.1% 7.0%
0.1% 6.1%
0.1% 7.6%
0.1% 8.8%
0.1% 8.4%
0.1% 10.0%
0.1% 12.4%
0.2% 13.7%
0.1% 10.9%
0.1% 12.5%
0.2% 13.8%
0.2% 16.2%
0.1% 6.3%
0.1% 8.8%
0.2% 10.8%
0.2% 15.9%
0.2% 18.0%
0.2% 20.4%
0.3% 23.0%
#DIV/0! 30.4%
#DIV/0! 33.4%
#DIV/0! 38.2%
0.1% 5.6%
0.1% 7.5%
0.1% 9.2%
0.2% 11.3%
0.2% 18.8%
0.2% 21.3%
0.3% 24.3%
0.3% 26.3%
0.3% 28.5%
0.4% 33.0%
#DIV/0! 39.1%
#DIV/0! 44.7%
#DIV/0! 50.7%
0.2% 17.7%
0.3% 22.3%
0.3% 28.9%
0.4% 30.8%
0.4% 34.1%
#DIV/0! 36.5%
#DIV/0! 39.9%
#DIV/0! 44.3%
#DIV/0! 43.6%
#DIV/0! 47.8%
#DIV/0! 51.2%
#DIV/0! 55.6%
#DIV/0! 60.7%
#DIV/0! 39.3%
#DIV/0! 43.7%
#DIV/0! 47.5%
#DIV/0! 51.7%
#DIV/0! 56.6%
#DIV/0! 61.7%
#DIV/0! 62.9%
#DIV/0! 55.0%
#DIV/0! 50.4%
#DIV/0! 56.9%
#DIV/0! 60.3%
#DIV/0! 62.8%
#DIV/0! 45.0%
#DIV/0! #VALUE!
#DIV/0! 60.6%
#DIV/0! 63.0%
#DIV/0! 61.8%
#DIV/0! 57.8%
#DIV/0! 42.7%
#DIV/0! 18.9%
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! 57.0%
#DIV/0! 41.1%
#DIV/0! #VALUE!
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
0.0% 0.8%
0.0% 0.9%
0.0% 1.1%
0.0% 1.2%
0.0% 1.4%
0.0% 1.6%
0.0% 1.8%
0.0% 2.0%
0.0% 2.2%
0.1% 2.6%
0.1% 3.2%
0.1% 4.0%
0.1% 4.8%
0.1% 5.7%
0.1% 7.2%
0.2% 8.9%
0.2% 10.3%
0.2% 12.2%
0.3% 0.3%
0.1% 7.7%
0.2% 9.3%
0.2% 11.7%
0.3% 15.4%
0.3% 18.0%
0.4% 21.2%
0.4% 0.4%
0.3% 18.1%
0.4% 23.9%
0.5% 30.2%
0.6% 36.1%
0.7% 42.2%
0.5% 30.6%
0.6% 35.2%
0.7% 40.6%
0.9% 46.8%
1.1% 54.3%
1.3% 59.9%
1.5% 62.9%
1.8% 63.4%
#DIV/0! 58.1%
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
0.1% 7.3%
0.1% 8.4%
0.1% 10.0%
0.1% 12.7%
0.2% 13.7%
0.1% 12.6%
0.2% 15.4%
0.2% 20.0%
0.2% 21.9%
0.2% 16.5%
0.2% 21.7%
0.3% 25.7%
0.3% 27.4%
0.3% 22.1%
0.3% 27.0%
#DIV/0! 31.5%
0.4% 34.7%
#DIV/0! 30.5%
#DIV/0! 34.2%
#DIV/0! 40.0%
#DIV/0! 43.7%
#DIV/0! 40.7%
#DIV/0! 43.9%
#DIV/0! 49.4%
#DIV/0! 53.5%
#DIV/0! 52.5%
#DIV/0! 57.6%
#DIV/0! 60.4%
#DIV/0! 60.2%
#DIV/0! 63.0%
#DIV/0! 62.2%
#DIV/0! 63.0%
#DIV/0! 57.6%
#DIV/0! 45.0%
#DIV/0! 49.5%
#DIV/0! 19.7%
#DIV/0! #VALUE!
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
CROSS SECTION CHECK CROSS SECTION
(SIMPLIFIED) CHECK
(PLASTIC)
1.9% 0.0% OK
2.3% 0.0% OK
2.6% 0.0% OK
2.8% 0.0% OK
3.0% 0.0% OK
3.3% 0.0% OK
3.7% 0.0% OK
4.3% 0.0% OK
5.2% 0.1% OK
6.3% 0.1% OK
2.1% 0.0% OK
2.4% 0.0% OK
1.9% 0.0% OK
2.1% 0.0% OK
2.4% 0.0% OK
2.7% 0.0% OK
3.1% 0.0% OK
3.4% 0.0% OK
3.9% 0.0% OK
4.3% 0.0% OK
4.6% 0.1% OK
5.0% 0.1% OK
5.4% 0.1% OK
5.9% 0.1% OK
7.0% 0.1% OK
6.1% 0.1% OK
7.6% 0.1% OK
8.8% 0.1% OK
8.4% 0.1% OK
10.0% 0.1% OK
12.4% 0.1% OK
13.7% 0.1% OK
10.9% 0.1% OK
12.4% 0.1% OK
13.8% 0.1% OK
16.2% 0.2% OK
6.3% 0.1% OK
8.8% 0.1% OK
10.8% 0.1% OK
15.9% 0.1% OK
18.0% 0.2% OK
20.4% 0.2% OK
23.0% 0.2% OK
#DIV/0! 0.2% OK
#DIV/0! 0.2% OK
#DIV/0! 0.3% OK
5.6% 0.1% OK
7.5% 0.1% OK
9.2% 0.1% OK
11.3% 0.1% OK
18.8% 0.2% OK
21.3% 0.2% OK
24.3% 0.2% OK
26.3% 0.2% OK
28.5% 0.3% OK
33.0% 0.3% OK
#DIV/0! 0.3% OK
#DIV/0! 0.3% OK
#DIV/0! 0.4% OK
17.7% 0.2% OK
22.3% 0.2% OK
28.9% 0.3% OK
30.8% 0.3% OK
34.1% 0.3% OK
#DIV/0! 0.3% OK
#DIV/0! 0.4% OK
#DIV/0! 0.4% OK
#DIV/0! 0.3% OK
#DIV/0! 0.4% OK
#DIV/0! 0.4% OK
#DIV/0! 0.5% FAIL
#DIV/0! 0.6% FAIL
#DIV/0! 0.4% OK
#DIV/0! 0.4% OK
#DIV/0! 0.5% OK
#DIV/0! 0.5% OK
#DIV/0! 0.6% FAIL
#DIV/0! 0.6% FAIL
#DIV/0! 0.8% FAIL
#DIV/0! 1.0% FAIL
#DIV/0! 0.5% OK
#DIV/0! 0.6% FAIL
#DIV/0! 0.7% FAIL
#DIV/0! 0.8% FAIL
#DIV/0! 1.1% FAIL
#VALUE! 1.5% #VALUE!
#DIV/0! 0.7% FAIL
#DIV/0! 0.9% FAIL
#DIV/0! 1.0% FAIL
#DIV/0! 1.0% FAIL
#DIV/0! 1.2% FAIL
#DIV/0! 1.4% FAIL
Err:502 Err:502 FAIL
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! FAIL
#VALUE! #DIV/0! #VALUE!
0.8% #DIV/0! OK
0.9% #DIV/0! OK
1.1% #DIV/0! OK
1.2% #DIV/0! OK
1.4% #DIV/0! OK
1.6% #DIV/0! OK
1.8% #DIV/0! OK
2.0% #DIV/0! OK
2.2% #DIV/0! OK
2.6% #DIV/0! OK
3.2% #DIV/0! OK
4.0% #DIV/0! OK
4.8% #DIV/0! OK
5.7% #DIV/0! OK
7.2% #DIV/0! OK
8.9% #DIV/0! OK
10.3% #DIV/0! OK
12.2% #DIV/0! OK
14.5% #DIV/0! FAIL
7.7% #DIV/0! OK
9.3% #DIV/0! OK
11.7% #DIV/0! OK
15.4% #DIV/0! OK
18.0% #DIV/0! OK
21.2% #DIV/0! OK
25.3% #DIV/0! FAIL
18.1% #DIV/0! OK
23.9% #DIV/0! OK
30.2% #DIV/0! OK
36.0% #DIV/0! OK
42.2% #DIV/0! OK
30.6% #DIV/0! OK
35.2% #DIV/0! OK
40.6% #DIV/0! OK
46.8% #DIV/0! OK
54.3% #DIV/0! FAIL
59.9% #DIV/0! FAIL
62.9% #DIV/0! FAIL
63.3% #DIV/0! FAIL
7.3% #DIV/0! OK
8.4% #DIV/0! OK
10.0% #DIV/0! OK
12.7% #DIV/0! OK
13.7% #DIV/0! OK
12.6% #DIV/0! OK
15.4% #DIV/0! OK
20.0% #DIV/0! OK
21.9% #DIV/0! OK
16.5% #DIV/0! OK
21.7% #DIV/0! OK
25.7% #DIV/0! OK
27.4% #DIV/0! OK
22.1% #DIV/0! OK
27.0% #DIV/0! OK
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! OK
34.7% #DIV/0! OK
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! OK
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! OK
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! OK
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! OK
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! OK
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! OK
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! OK
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! OK
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! OK
#VALUE! #DIV/0! #VALUE!
Err:502 #DIV/0! FAIL
MAXIMUM
UTILISATION FACTOR
Ned/Nt,Rd Ned/Nc,Rd
2.5% 0.0% 0.0%

3.0% 0.0% 0.0%
3.4% 0.0% 0.0%
3.7% 0.0% 0.0%
3.9% 0.0% 0.0%
4.2% 0.0% 0.0%
4.8% 0.0% 0.0%
5.7% 0.0% 0.0%
6.8% 0.0% 0.0%
8.3% 0.0% 0.0%
2.7% 0.0% 0.0%
3.2% 0.0% 0.0%
2.5% 0.0% 0.0%
2.7% 0.0% 0.0%
3.1% 0.0% 0.0%
3.5% 0.0% 0.0%
4.1% 0.0% 0.0%
4.4% 0.0% 0.0%
5.1% 0.0% 0.0%
5.6% 0.0% 0.0%
6.0% 0.0% 0.0%
6.6% 0.0% 0.0%
7.1% 0.0% 0.0%
7.8% 0.0% 0.0%
9.2% 0.0% 0.0%
8.0% 0.0% 0.0%
10.1% 0.0% 0.0%
11.7% 0.0% 0.0%
11.2% 0.0% 0.0%
13.4% 0.0% 0.0%
16.8% 0.0% 0.0%
18.6% 0.0% 0.0%
14.7% 0.0% 0.0%
16.9% 0.0% 0.0%
18.9% 0.0% 0.0%
22.3% 0.0% 0.0%
8.3% 0.0% 0.0%
11.7% 0.0% 0.0%
14.4% 0.0% 0.0%
21.9% 0.0% 0.0%
25.1% 0.0% 0.0%
28.8% 0.0% 0.0%
33.0% 0.0% 0.0%
45.5% 0.0% 0.0%
51.1% 0.0% 0.0%
60.5% 0.0% 0.0%
7.3% 0.0% 0.0%
9.9% 0.0% 0.0%
12.2% 0.0% 0.0%
15.2% 0.0% 0.0%
26.3% 0.0% 0.0%
30.2% 0.0% 0.0%
35.0% 0.0% 0.0%
38.4% 0.0% 0.0%
42.1% 0.0% 0.0%
50.3% 0.0% 0.0%
62.3% 0.0% 0.0%
74.6% 0.0% 0.0%
90.6% 0.0% 0.0%
24.6% 0.0% 0.0%
31.8% 0.0% 0.0%
42.8% 0.0% 0.0%
46.2% 0.0% 0.0%
52.2% 0.0% 0.0%
56.9% 0.0% 0.0%
64.0% 0.0% 0.0%
73.9% 0.0% 0.0%
72.1% 0.0% 0.0%
82.6% 0.0% 0.0%
92.0% 0.0% 0.0%
106.5% 0.0% 0.0%
131.7% 0.0% 0.0%
62.5% 0.0% 0.0%
72.3% 0.0% 0.0%
81.5% 0.0% 0.0%
93.2% 0.0% 0.0%
110.4% 0.0% 0.0%
139.0% 0.0% 0.0%
165.2% 0.0% 0.0%
218.3% 0.0% 0.0%
89.4% 0.0% 0.0%
111.3% 0.0% 0.0%
128.1% 0.0% 0.0%
153.1% 0.0% 0.0%
248.2% 0.0% 0.0%
#VALUE! 0.0% 0.0%
129.4% 0.0% 0.0%
155.3% 0.0% 0.0%
184.2% 0.0% 0.0%
210.3% 0.0% 0.0%
254.3% 0.0% 0.0%
297.1% 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
213.0% 0.0% 0.0%
257.2% 0.0% 0.0%
#VALUE! 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
1.1% 0.0% 0.0%
1.2% 0.0% 0.0%
1.4% 0.0% 0.0%
1.6% 0.0% 0.0%
1.8% 0.0% 0.0%
2.0% 0.0% 0.0%
2.3% 0.0% 0.0%
2.6% 0.0% 0.0%
2.8% 0.0% 0.0%
3.4% 0.0% 0.0%
4.1% 0.0% 0.0%
5.2% 0.0% 0.0%
6.2% 0.0% 0.0%
7.4% 0.0% 0.0%
9.4% 0.0% 0.0%
11.8% 0.0% 0.0%
13.8% 0.0% 0.0%
16.3% 0.0% 0.0%
#DIV/0! INVALID 0.0% 0.0%
10.2% 0.0% 0.0%
12.3% 0.0% 0.0%
15.8% 0.0% 0.0%
21.0% 0.0% 0.0%
25.0% 0.0% 0.0%
29.8% 0.0% 0.0%
#DIV/0! INVALID 0.0% 0.0%
25.1% 0.0% 0.0%
34.1% 0.0% 0.0%
44.8% 0.0% 0.0%
55.7% 0.0% 0.0%
68.5% 0.0% 0.0%
45.5% 0.0% 0.0%
54.0% 0.0% 0.0%
64.9% 0.0% 0.0%
79.2% 0.0% 0.0%
100.6% 0.0% 0.0%
123.7% 0.0% 0.0%
146.1% 0.0% 0.0%
169.9% 0.0% 0.0%
212.8% 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 INVALID 0.0% 0.0%
9.6% 0.0% 0.0%
11.2% 0.0% 0.0%
13.4% 0.0% 0.0%
17.3% 0.0% 0.0%
18.7% 0.0% 0.0%
17.0% 0.0% 0.0%
21.2% 0.0% 0.0%
28.2% 0.0% 0.0%
31.2% 0.0% 0.0%
22.8% 0.0% 0.0%
30.8% 0.0% 0.0%
37.4% 0.0% 0.0%
40.3% 0.0% 0.0%
31.5% 0.0% 0.0%
39.6% 0.0% 0.0%
47.4% 0.0% 0.0%
53.4% 0.0% 0.0%
45.7% 0.0% 0.0%
52.5% 0.0% 0.0%
64.2% 0.0% 0.0%
72.2% 0.0% 0.0%
65.6% 0.0% 0.0%
72.7% 0.0% 0.0%
86.7% 0.0% 0.0%
98.9% 0.0% 0.0%
95.5% 0.0% 0.0%
114.5% 0.0% 0.0%
128.7% 0.0% 0.0%
126.9% 0.0% 0.0%
154.8% 0.0% 0.0%
180.7% 0.0% 0.0%
167.7% 0.0% 0.0%
208.9% 0.0% 0.0%
247.7% 0.0% 0.0%
238.0% 0.0% 0.0%
295.5% 0.0% 0.0%
#VALUE! 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 0.0% 0.0%
Ved/Vpl,T,Rd Ved/Vpl,T,Rd Med,y-y/Mel,Rd,y-y Med,z-z/Mpl,Rd,z-z
Z-Z Y-Y
0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.5% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.5% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.5% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.5% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.6% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.6% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.5% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.6% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.6% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.7% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.7% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.8% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.7% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.7% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.8% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.5% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.6% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.7% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.6% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.7% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.8% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.8% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.9% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.9% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.9% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.9% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
1.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
0.6% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.7% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.8% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.9% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
1.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
1.1% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
1.2% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
1.3% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
1.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
1.1% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
1.2% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
1.3% 0.0% 0.5% 0.1%
1.5% 0.0% 0.6% 0.1%
1.1% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
1.3% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
1.4% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
1.5% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
1.6% 0.0% 0.6% 0.1%
1.6% 0.0% 0.6% 0.1%
1.8% 0.0% 0.7% 0.2%
2.0% 0.0% 0.9% 0.3%
1.5% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
1.7% 0.0% 0.6% 0.1%
1.9% 0.0% 0.7% 0.1%
2.0% 0.0% 0.8% 0.1%
2.3% 0.0% 1.0% 0.4%
2.7% 0.0% 1.2% 0.7%
2.1% 0.0% 0.8% 0.1%
2.4% 0.0% 0.9% 0.1%
2.8% 0.0% 1.0% 0.2%
2.1% 0.0% 0.9% 0.3%
2.5% 0.0% 1.1% 0.4%
2.8% 0.0% 1.2% 0.6%
3.8% Err:502 1.4% 1.4%
5.0% Err:502 1.7% 2.2%
11.1% Err:502 2.0% 3.6%
3.0% 0.0% 1.1% 0.2%
3.5% 0.0% 1.3% 0.4%
4.0% 0.0% 1.6% 0.6%
11.5% Err:502 1.9% 2.3%
Err:502 Err:502 2.2% 3.4%
Err:502 Err:502 2.6% 5.5%
6.7% Err:502 2.1% 1.1%
9.9% Err:502 2.5% 1.7%
Err:502 Err:502 2.8% 4.4%
Err:502 Err:502 3.8% 8.2%
Err:502 Err:502 5.3% 21.4%
Err:502 Err:502 7.7% 59.4%
0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.5% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.6% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.7% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.8% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.9% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
1.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
1.2% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.5% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.6% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.8% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.9% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
1.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
1.2% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
1.5% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
0.9% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
1.1% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
1.4% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
1.7% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
2.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
1.2% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
1.4% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
1.5% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
1.8% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0%
2.3% 0.0% 0.8% 0.0%
2.6% 0.0% 1.0% 0.1%
3.0% 0.0% 1.1% 0.1%
3.4% 0.0% 1.3% 0.1%
4.4% 0.0% 1.5% 0.3%
5.7% Err:502 1.8% 0.4%
8.0% Err:502 2.1% 0.6%
12.4% Err:502 2.6% 1.0%
Err:502 Err:502 3.5% 2.1%
0.4% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.5% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.5% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
0.5% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.6% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.7% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.5% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.6% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.7% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.9% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.6% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
0.7% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.9% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
1.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.8% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
0.9% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0%
1.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
1.2% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
1.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
1.1% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
1.2% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
1.5% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
1.3% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
1.5% 0.0% 0.6% 0.1%
1.8% 0.0% 0.7% 0.1%
1.6% 0.0% 0.7% 0.1%
1.8% 0.0% 0.8% 0.1%
2.1% 0.0% 0.9% 0.2%
2.0% 0.0% 0.9% 0.2%
2.3% 0.0% 1.0% 0.2%
2.6% 0.0% 1.2% 0.3%
2.5% 0.0% 1.1% 0.3%
3.0% 0.0% 1.3% 0.5%
3.5% 0.0% 1.6% 0.8%
4.1% Err:502 1.6% 0.9%
4.8% Err:502 1.8% 1.3%
5.7% Err:502 2.1% 1.8%
5.9% Err:502 2.2% 2.0%
45.6% Err:502 2.0% 1.9%
Err:502 Err:502 2.3% 2.6%
Err:502 Err:502 2.7% 3.9%
Err:502 Err:502 2.8% 4.3%
Err:502 Err:502 2.6% 4.1%
Err:502 Err:502 3.0% 5.8%
Err:502 Err:502 3.6% 9.1%
Err:502 Err:502 3.7% 9.9%
Err:502 Err:502 3.5% 9.1%
Err:502 Err:502 3.9% 12.7%
Err:502 Err:502 4.8% 20.6%
Err:502 Err:502 5.0% 22.8%
Err:502 Err:502 5.3% 29.7%
Err:502 Err:502 6.5% 51.1%
Err:502 Err:502 6.8% 57.3%
Err:502 Err:502 7.4% 75.0%
Err:502 Err:502 9.1% 125.8%
Err:502 Err:502 9.6% 149.0%
Err:502 Err:502 10.9% 206.2%
Err:502 Err:502 13.1% 352.5%
Err:502 Err:502 13.8% 407.9%
Err:502 Err:502 16.8% 617.3%
Err:502 Err:502 20.0% 1047.4%
Err:502 Err:502 20.6% 1158.1%
Err:502 Err:502 28.7% 2113.9%
Err:502 Err:502 34.8% 4050.5%
Err:502 Err:502 35.0% 4109.3%
CROSS SECTION CLASS 3 -
Mw,Ed/Mpl,f,Rd NEd/Nb,Rd,y-y NEd/Nb,Rd,z-z
4.0% 4.0% 0.0% 0.0%

4.8% 4.8% 0.0% 0.0%
5.4% 5.5% 0.0% 0.0%
5.9% 6.0% 0.0% 0.0%
6.2% 6.3% 0.0% 0.0%
6.8% 6.8% 0.0% 0.0%
7.7% 7.7% 0.0% 0.0%
8.9% 9.0% 0.0% 0.0%
10.7% 10.8% 0.0% 0.0%
13.3% 13.4% 0.0% 0.0%
4.2% 4.2% 0.0% 0.0%
4.9% 4.9% 0.0% 0.0%
4.0% 4.0% 0.0% 0.0%
4.4% 4.4% 0.0% 0.0%
5.0% 5.0% 0.0% 0.0%
5.6% 5.6% 0.0% 0.0%
6.4% 6.5% 0.0% 0.0%
7.0% 7.0% 0.0% 0.0%
8.1% 8.1% 0.0% 0.0%
8.9% 8.9% 0.0% 0.0%
9.5% 9.6% 0.0% 0.0%
10.3% 10.4% 0.0% 0.0%
11.2% 11.3% 0.0% 0.0%
12.2% 12.3% 0.0% 0.0%
14.6% 14.7% 0.0% 0.0%
12.6% 12.7% 0.0% 0.0%
15.8% 15.9% 0.0% 0.0%
18.3% 18.4% 0.0% 0.0%
17.6% 17.7% 0.0% 0.0%
21.0% 21.1% 0.0% 0.0%
26.5% 26.6% 0.0% 0.0%
29.3% 29.4% 0.0% 0.0%
23.0% 23.1% 0.0% 0.0%
26.3% 26.5% 0.0% 0.0%
29.4% 29.6% 0.0% 0.0%
34.9% 35.1% 0.0% 0.0%
12.8% 12.9% 0.0% 0.0%
17.9% 18.0% 0.0% 0.0%
22.1% 22.3% 0.0% 0.0%
34.2% 34.3% 0.0% 0.0%
39.2% 39.4% 0.0% 0.0%
44.9% 45.1% 0.0% 0.0%
51.5% 51.7% 0.0% 0.0%
72.8% 73.1% 0.0% 0.0%
81.8% 82.1% 0.0% 0.0%
96.9% 97.2% 0.0% 0.0%
11.3% 11.4% 0.0% 0.0%
15.2% 15.3% 0.0% 0.0%
18.8% 19.0% 0.0% 0.0%
23.3% 23.4% 0.0% 0.0%
41.4% 41.6% 0.0% 0.0%
47.2% 47.4% 0.0% 0.0%
54.6% 54.9% 0.0% 0.0%
59.9% 60.1% 0.0% 0.0%
65.6% 65.8% 0.0% 0.0%
78.6% 78.9% 0.0% 0.0%
98.9% 99.3% 0.0% 0.0%
119.4% 119.8% 0.0% 0.0%
144.5% 145.0% 0.0% 0.0%
38.8% 39.0% 0.0% 0.0%
49.8% 50.1% 0.0% 0.0%
67.0% 67.3% 0.0% 0.0%
72.0% 72.3% 0.0% 0.0%
80.9% 81.3% 0.0% 0.0%
88.2% 88.6% 0.0% 0.0%
98.9% 99.3% 0.0% 0.0%
114.4% 114.9% 0.0% 0.0%
113.1% 113.5% 0.0% 0.0%
129.4% 129.8% 0.0% 0.0%
144.6% 145.1% 0.0% 0.0%
166.9% 167.5% 0.0% 0.0%
206.9% 207.6% 0.0% 0.0%
97.3% 97.7% 0.0% 0.0%
112.2% 112.6% 0.0% 0.0%
126.2% 126.7% 0.0% 0.0%
144.3% 144.9% 0.0% 0.0%
170.9% 171.5% 0.0% 0.0%
218.0% 218.7% 0.0% 0.0%
257.4% 258.3% 0.0% 0.0%
342.7% 343.9% 0.0% 0.0%
138.3% 138.9% 0.0% 0.0%
171.6% 172.3% 0.0% 0.0%
197.2% 198.0% 0.0% 0.0%
237.3% 238.3% 0.0% 0.0%
388.5% 389.9% 0.0% 0.0%
501.5% 503.4% 0.0% 0.0%
199.6% 200.4% 0.0% 0.0%
238.6% 239.6% 0.0% 0.0%
282.2% 283.4% 0.0% 0.0%
331.1% 332.3% 0.0% 0.0%
399.2% 400.7% 0.0% 0.0%
464.9% 466.7% 0.0% 0.0%
639.9% 642.7% 0.0% 0.0%
811.3% 815.2% 0.0% 0.0%
1051.3% 1056.9% 0.0% 0.0%
326.2% 327.6% 0.0% 0.0%
392.1% 393.8% 0.0% 0.0%
509.4% 511.7% 0.0% 0.0%
827.0% 831.2% 0.0% 0.0%
1009.6% 1015.2% 0.0% 0.0%
1273.0% 1281.1% 0.0% 0.0%
646.3% 649.4% 0.0% 0.0%
825.0% 829.2% 0.0% 0.0%
1127.4% 1134.6% 0.0% 0.0%
1534.4% 1546.4% 0.0% 0.0%
2259.9% 2286.6% 0.0% 0.0%
3309.3% 3376.3% 0.0% 0.0%
1.6% 1.7% 0.0% 0.0%
1.9% 1.9% 0.0% 0.0%
2.1% 2.2% 0.0% 0.0%
2.5% 2.5% 0.0% 0.0%
2.8% 2.9% 0.0% 0.0%
3.1% 3.1% 0.0% 0.0%
3.5% 3.6% 0.0% 0.0%
4.0% 4.1% 0.0% 0.0%
4.3% 4.3% 0.0% 0.0%
5.2% 5.3% 0.0% 0.0%
6.3% 6.4% 0.0% 0.0%
7.9% 8.0% 0.0% 0.0%
9.4% 9.5% 0.0% 0.0%
11.3% 11.4% 0.0% 0.0%
14.3% 14.5% 0.0% 0.0%
18.0% 18.2% 0.0% 0.0%
20.9% 21.1% 0.0% 0.0%
24.7% 24.9% 0.0% 0.0%
29.7% 30.0% 0.0% 0.0%
15.6% 15.8% 0.0% 0.0%
18.8% 19.0% 0.0% 0.0%
24.0% 24.2% 0.0% 0.0%
32.0% 32.2% 0.0% 0.0%
37.9% 38.2% 0.0% 0.0%
45.3% 45.7% 0.0% 0.0%
55.2% 55.6% 0.0% 0.0%
38.5% 38.8% 0.0% 0.0%
52.0% 52.4% 0.0% 0.0%
68.2% 68.6% 0.0% 0.0%
84.5% 85.0% 0.0% 0.0%
103.7% 104.4% 0.0% 0.0%
69.7% 70.1% 0.0% 0.0%
82.6% 83.1% 0.0% 0.0%
99.1% 99.7% 0.0% 0.0%
120.8% 121.5% 0.0% 0.0%
152.8% 153.7% 0.0% 0.0%
187.6% 188.7% 0.0% 0.0%
221.6% 222.8% 0.0% 0.0%
258.1% 259.5% 0.0% 0.0%
325.4% 327.2% 0.0% 0.0%
403.4% 405.6% 0.0% 0.0%
507.0% 509.7% 0.0% 0.0%
659.0% 662.6% 0.0% 0.0%
977.6% 983.2% 0.0% 0.0%
15.0% 15.1% 0.0% 0.0%
17.6% 17.7% 0.0% 0.0%
21.0% 21.1% 0.0% 0.0%
27.4% 27.5% 0.0% 0.0%
29.4% 29.5% 0.0% 0.0%
27.2% 27.4% 0.0% 0.0%
33.5% 33.7% 0.0% 0.0%
44.5% 44.7% 0.0% 0.0%
48.7% 48.9% 0.0% 0.0%
36.5% 36.7% 0.0% 0.0%
48.7% 48.9% 0.0% 0.0%
59.0% 59.3% 0.0% 0.0%
62.8% 63.1% 0.0% 0.0%
49.7% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0%
62.3% 62.6% 0.0% 0.0%
74.4% 74.7% 0.0% 0.0%
83.1% 83.4% 0.0% 0.0%
71.9% 72.2% 0.0% 0.0%
82.5% 82.8% 0.0% 0.0%
100.7% 101.1% 0.0% 0.0%
112.4% 112.9% 0.0% 0.0%
102.8% 103.2% 0.0% 0.0%
113.7% 114.1% 0.0% 0.0%
135.9% 136.5% 0.0% 0.0%
153.7% 154.3% 0.0% 0.0%
148.5% 149.1% 0.0% 0.0%
177.7% 178.4% 0.0% 0.0%
199.3% 200.1% 0.0% 0.0%
197.2% 197.9% 0.0% 0.0%
241.9% 242.9% 0.0% 0.0%
280.5% 281.6% 0.0% 0.0%
261.5% 262.5% 0.0% 0.0%
324.2% 325.5% 0.0% 0.0%
382.7% 384.3% 0.0% 0.0%
371.6% 373.1% 0.0% 0.0%
460.2% 462.1% 0.0% 0.0%
549.6% 551.9% 0.0% 0.0%
575.9% 578.4% 0.0% 0.0%
665.5% 668.5% 0.0% 0.0%
803.3% 807.2% 0.0% 0.0%
835.7% 839.8% 0.0% 0.0%
779.2% 783.2% 0.0% 0.0%
908.8% 913.7% 0.0% 0.0%
1115.7% 1122.3% 0.0% 0.0%
1177.6% 1184.7% 0.0% 0.0%
1074.2% 1080.9% 0.0% 0.0%
1269.3% 1278.1% 0.0% 0.0%
1612.3% 1625.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1679.9% 1693.5% 0.0% 0.0%
1498.6% 1511.2% 0.0% 0.0%
1782.1% 1798.7% 0.0% 0.0%
2302.8% 2328.2% 0.0% 0.0%
2422.2% 2450.0% 0.0% 0.0%
2534.0% 2569.1% 0.0% 0.0%
3392.7% 3450.4% 0.0% 0.0%
3602.6% 3666.7% 0.0% 0.0%
3722.4% 3804.9% 0.0% 0.0%
4925.4% 5060.2% 0.0% 0.0%
5386.2% 5544.9% 0.0% 0.0%
5556.9% 5773.9% 0.0% 0.0%
7438.0% 7803.6% 0.0% 0.0%
8065.4% 8487.1% 0.0% 0.0%
8387.8% 9021.9% 0.0% 0.0%
11281.1% 12348.5% 0.0% 0.0%
11910.6% 13089.3% 0.0% 0.0%
13184.4% 15327.0% 0.0% 0.0%
19268.7% 23354.0% 0.0% 0.0%
19471.0% 23615.3% 0.0% 0.0%
SS SECTION CLASS 3 - VERIFICATIONS
NEd/Nb,Rd,T MEd/Mb,y-y,Rd,
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.3% 0.3%
0.0% 0.3% 0.3%
0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.2% 0.1%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.3% 0.2%
0.0% 0.3% 0.3%
0.0% 0.3% 0.3%
0.0% 0.3% 0.3%
0.0% 0.4% 0.4%
0.0% 0.4% 0.4%
0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.7% 0.0%
0.0% 0.8% 0.0%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.3% 0.3%
0.0% 0.4% 0.4%
0.0% 0.4% 0.4%
0.0% 0.5% 0.5%
0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.7% 0.0%
0.0% 0.7% 0.0%
0.0% 0.9% 0.1%
0.0% 1.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.7% 0.0%
0.0% 0.7% 0.0%
0.0% 0.8% 0.0%
0.0% 1.0% 0.1%
0.0% 1.2% 0.1%
0.0% 1.4% 0.2%
0.0% 1.7% 0.3%
0.0% 0.9% 0.0%
0.0% 1.0% 0.1%
0.0% 1.2% 0.1%
0.0% 1.4% 0.1%
0.0% 2.2% 0.4%
0.0% 2.8% 0.7%
0.0% 1.2% 0.1%
0.0% 1.4% 0.1%
0.0% 1.6% 0.2%
0.0% 2.1% 0.3%
0.0% 2.5% 0.5%
0.0% 2.9% 0.7%
0.0% 4.1% 1.5%
0.0% 5.1% 2.4%
0.0% 6.5% 4.0%
0.0% 2.1% 0.3%
0.0% 2.5% 0.4%
0.0% 3.1% 0.7%
0.0% 6.0% 2.5%
0.0% 7.3% 3.8%
0.0% 9.2% 6.0%
0.0% 4.7% 1.2%
0.0% 5.9% 1.9%
0.0% 9.6% 4.9%
0.0% 14.8% 9.1%
0.0% 28.6% 23.5%
0.0% 57.3% 65.3%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.3% 0.2%
0.0% 0.3% 0.3%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.3% 0.3%
0.0% 0.4% 0.3%
0.0% 0.4% 0.4%
0.0% 0.5% 0.5%
0.0% 0.4% 0.3%
0.0% 0.5% 0.4%
0.0% 0.6% 0.6%
0.0% 0.7% 0.7%
0.0% 0.8% 0.8%
0.0% 0.6% 0.6%
0.0% 0.7% 0.7%
0.0% 0.8% 0.8%
0.0% 1.0% 1.0%
0.0% 1.2% 1.2%
0.0% 1.5% 1.5%
0.0% 1.7% 1.8%
0.0% 2.0% 2.0%
0.0% 2.9% 0.3%
0.0% 3.5% 0.4%
0.0% 4.4% 0.7%
0.0% 5.6% 1.1%
0.0% 8.2% 2.3%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.3% 0.2%
0.0% 0.3% 0.3%
0.0% 0.2% 0.2%
0.0% 0.3% 0.3%
0.0% 0.3% 0.3%
0.0% 0.4% 0.4%
0.0% 0.3% 0.3%
0.0% 0.4% 0.4%
0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
0.0% 0.5% 0.5%
0.0% 0.4% 0.0%
0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.7% 0.0%
0.0% 0.8% 0.0%
0.0% 0.9% 0.0%
0.0% 0.9% 0.0%
0.0% 1.0% 0.1%
0.0% 1.2% 0.1%
0.0% 1.2% 0.1%
0.0% 1.4% 0.1%
0.0% 1.7% 0.2%
0.0% 1.5% 0.2%
0.0% 1.8% 0.3%
0.0% 2.1% 0.4%
0.0% 2.5% 0.4%
0.0% 2.7% 0.6%
0.0% 3.2% 0.8%
0.0% 3.8% 1.0%
0.0% 4.4% 1.4%
0.0% 5.3% 2.0%
0.0% 5.5% 2.2%
0.0% 5.6% 2.1%
0.0% 6.6% 2.9%
0.0% 8.2% 4.3%
0.0% 8.7% 4.7%
0.0% 9.1% 4.5%
0.0% 11.1% 6.4%
0.0% 14.2% 10.0%
0.0% 14.9% 10.9%
0.0% 15.5% 10.0%
0.0% 18.8% 14.0%
0.0% 24.7% 22.7%
0.0% 26.1% 25.1%
0.0% 32.9% 32.7%
0.0% 45.1% 56.2%
0.0% 47.9% 63.0%
0.0% 60.9% 82.5%
0.0% 83.0% 138.4%
0.0% 91.1% 163.9%
0.0% 116.8% 226.8%
0.0% 161.6% 387.7%
0.0% 176.1% 448.7%
0.0% 231.8% 679.1%
0.0% 324.5% 1152.1%
0.0% 343.8% 1273.9%
0.0% 499.9% 2325.3%
0.0% 775.9% 4455.5%
0.0% 787.4% 4520.3%
3.1% 3.0%
3.7% 3.7%
4.1% 4.1%
4.5% 4.5%
4.8% 4.7%
5.1% 5.1%
5.8% 5.8%
6.7% 6.7%
8.1% 8.0%
9.9% 9.8%
3.2% 3.2%
3.7% 3.7%
3.1% 3.0%
3.4% 3.3%
3.8% 3.8%
4.3% 4.2%
4.9% 4.9%
5.3% 5.3%
6.1% 6.1%
6.7% 6.6%
7.2% 7.1%
7.8% 7.7%
8.4% 8.3%
9.1% 9.0%
10.8% 10.7%
9.4% 9.3%
11.7% 11.6%
13.4% 13.3%
12.9% 12.8%
15.2% 15.1%
18.9% 18.7%
20.7% 20.5%
16.6% 16.4%
18.8% 18.6%
20.7% 20.6%
24.2% 23.9%
9.6% 9.5%
13.2% 13.0%
16.0% 15.9%
23.7% 23.5%
26.7% 26.5%
30.0% 29.7%
33.5% 33.2%
43.7% 43.3%
47.3% 46.9%
52.5% 52.0%
8.5% 8.4%
11.3% 11.2%
13.8% 13.6%
16.8% 16.6%
28.0% 27.7%
31.3% 31.0%
35.2% 34.9%
37.8% 37.4%
40.5% 40.1%
46.1% 45.6%
53.2% 52.6%
58.2% 57.5%
61.7% 60.9%
26.5% 26.3%
32.7% 32.4%
41.2% 40.8%
43.4% 42.9%
47.0% 46.5%
49.7% 49.2%
53.2% 52.6%
57.2% 56.5%
56.9% 56.3%
60.0% 59.3%
61.7% 60.9%
62.2% 61.3%
57.1% 55.9%
52.7% 52.1%
56.7% 56.0%
59.6% 58.8%
61.8% 60.9%
62.1% 61.1%
54.4% 53.1%
39.6% 38.1%
2.0% 0.0%
0.9% 0.0%
1.1% 0.0%
1.3% 0.0%
1.5% 0.0%
2.6% 0.0%
3.4% 0.0%
1.3% 0.0%
1.5% 0.0%
1.8% 0.0%
2.4% 0.0%
2.9% 0.0%
3.5% 0.0%
5.4% 0.0%
7.3% 0.0%
10.1% 0.0%
2.3% 0.0%
2.8% 0.0%
3.7% 0.0%
8.3% 0.0%
10.7% 0.0%
14.6% 0.0%
5.7% 0.0%
7.6% 0.0%
14.0% 0.0%
23.1% 0.0%
50.0% 0.0%
116.7% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0%
0.1% 0.0%
0.1% 0.0%
0.1% 0.0%
0.1% 0.0%
0.1% 0.0%
0.1% 0.0%
0.1% 0.0%
0.1% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0%
0.5% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0%
0.5% 0.0%
0.6% 0.0%
0.7% 0.0%
0.9% 0.0%
0.6% 0.0%
0.7% 0.0%
0.9% 0.0%
1.0% 0.0%
1.3% 0.0%
1.5% 0.0%
1.8% 0.0%
2.1% 0.0%
3.1% 0.0%
3.9% 0.0%
5.0% 0.0%
6.6% 0.0%
10.4% 0.0%
0.1% 0.0%
0.1% 0.0%
0.1% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0%
0.2% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0%
0.3% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0%
0.5% 0.0%
0.4% 0.0%
0.5% 0.0%
0.6% 0.0%
0.7% 0.0%
0.6% 0.0%
0.7% 0.0%
0.8% 0.0%
0.9% 0.0%
0.9% 0.0%
1.1% 0.0%
1.2% 0.0%
1.3% 0.0%
1.6% 0.0%
1.8% 0.0%
1.6% 0.0%
2.0% 0.0%
2.4% 0.0%
2.8% 0.0%
3.2% 0.0%
4.0% 0.0%
4.7% 0.0%
5.6% 0.0%
7.1% 0.0%
7.5% 0.0%
7.5% 0.0%
9.3% 0.0%
12.2% 0.0%
13.0% 0.0%
13.2% 0.0%
16.9% 0.0%
23.3% 0.0%
24.8% 0.0%
24.6% 0.0%
31.5% 0.0%
45.3% 0.0%
48.9% 0.0%
62.6% 0.0%
96.2% 0.0%
105.2% 0.0%
135.9% 0.0%
208.7% 0.0%
240.1% 0.0%
323.0% 0.0%
514.1% 0.0%
584.0% 0.0%
849.1% 0.0%
1371.8% 0.0%
1501.9% 0.0%
2613.8% 0.0%
4826.4% 0.0%
4896.8% 0.0%
SIMPLIFIED CHECK CROSS SECTION MAXIMUM FINAL
CHECK UTILISATION FACTOR MAXIMUM
(PLASTIC) UTILISATION
FACTOR
0.0% OK 4.0% 2.5%

0.0% OK 4.8% 3.0%
0.0% OK 5.5% 3.4%
0.0% OK 6.0% 3.7%
0.0% OK 6.3% 3.9%
0.0% OK 6.8% 4.2%
0.0% OK 7.7% 4.8%
0.1% OK 9.0% 5.7%
0.1% OK 10.8% 6.8%
0.1% OK 13.4% 8.3%
0.0% OK 4.2% 2.7%
0.0% OK 4.9% 3.2%
0.0% OK 4.0% 2.5%
0.0% OK 4.4% 2.7%
0.0% OK 5.0% 3.1%
0.0% OK 5.6% 3.5%
0.0% OK 6.5% 4.1%
0.0% OK 7.0% 4.4%
0.1% OK 8.1% 5.1%
0.1% OK 8.9% 5.6%
0.1% OK 9.6% 6.0%
0.1% OK 10.4% 6.6%
0.1% OK 11.3% 7.1%
0.1% OK 12.3% 7.8%
0.1% OK 14.7% 9.2%
0.1% OK 12.7% 8.0%
0.1% OK 15.9% 10.1%
0.1% OK 18.4% 11.7%
0.1% OK 17.7% 11.2%
0.1% OK 21.1% 13.4%
0.1% OK 26.6% 16.8%
0.1% OK 29.4% 18.6%
0.1% OK 23.1% 14.7%
0.1% OK 26.5% 16.9%
0.1% OK 29.6% 18.9%
0.2% OK 35.1% 22.3%
0.1% OK 12.9% 8.3%
0.1% OK 18.0% 11.7%
0.1% OK 22.3% 14.4%
0.2% OK 34.3% 21.9%
0.2% OK 39.4% 25.1%
0.2% OK 45.1% 28.8%
0.2% OK 51.7% 33.0%
0.3% OK 73.1% 45.5%
0.3% OK 82.1% 51.1%
0.3% OK 97.2% 60.5%
0.1% OK 11.4% 7.3%
0.1% OK 15.3% 9.9%
0.1% OK 19.0% 12.2%
0.2% OK 23.4% 15.2%
0.2% OK 41.6% 26.3%
0.2% OK 47.4% 30.2%
0.2% OK 54.9% 35.0%
0.3% OK 60.1% 38.4%
0.3% OK 65.8% 42.1%
0.3% OK 78.9% 50.3%
0.3% OK 99.3% 62.3%
0.4% FAIL 119.8% 74.6%
0.5% FAIL 145.0% 90.6%
0.2% OK 39.0% 24.6%
0.2% OK 50.1% 31.8%
0.3% OK 67.3% 42.8%
0.3% OK 72.3% 46.2%
0.3% OK 81.3% 52.2%
0.4% OK 88.6% 56.9%
0.4% OK 99.3% 64.0%
0.5% FAIL 114.9% 73.9%
0.4% FAIL 113.5% 72.1%
0.5% FAIL 129.8% 82.6%
0.5% FAIL 145.1% 92.0%
0.6% FAIL 167.5% 106.5%
0.7% FAIL 207.6% 131.7%
0.4% OK 97.7% 62.5%
0.5% FAIL 112.6% 72.3%
0.5% FAIL 126.7% 81.5%
0.6% FAIL 144.9% 93.2%
0.7% FAIL 171.5% 110.4%
0.7% FAIL 218.7% 139.0%
0.9% FAIL 258.3% 165.2%
1.2% FAIL 343.9% 218.3%
0.6% FAIL 138.9% 89.4%
0.7% FAIL 172.3% 111.3%
0.8% FAIL 198.0% 128.1%
0.9% FAIL 238.3% 153.1%
1.4% FAIL 389.9% 248.2%
1.9% FAIL 503.4% #VALUE!
0.8% FAIL 200.4% 129.4%
1.0% FAIL 239.6% 155.3%
1.2% FAIL 283.4% 184.2%
1.2% FAIL 332.3% 210.3%
1.5% FAIL 400.7% 254.3%
1.8% FAIL 466.7% 297.1%
2.8% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
1.4% FAIL 327.6% 213.0%
1.7% FAIL 393.8% 257.2%
2.2% FAIL 511.7% #VALUE!
12.0% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
26.7% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
67.1% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
0.0% OK 1.7% 1.1%
0.0% OK 1.9% 1.2%
0.0% OK 2.2% 1.4%
0.0% OK 2.5% 1.6%
0.0% OK 2.9% 1.8%
0.0% OK 3.1% 2.0%
0.0% OK 3.6% 2.3%
0.1% OK 4.1% 2.6%
0.1% OK 4.3% 2.8%
0.1% OK 5.3% 3.4%
0.1% OK 6.4% 4.1%
0.1% OK 8.0% 5.2%
0.1% OK 9.5% 6.2%
0.1% OK 11.4% 7.4%
0.1% OK 14.5% 9.4%
0.2% OK 18.2% 11.8%
0.2% OK 21.1% 13.8%
0.2% OK 24.9% 16.3%
0.3% OK 30.0% 30.0%
0.1% OK 15.8% 10.2%
0.2% OK 19.0% 12.3%
0.2% OK 24.2% 15.8%
0.3% OK 32.2% 21.0%
0.3% OK 38.2% 25.0%
0.3% OK 45.7% 29.8%
0.4% OK 55.6% 55.6%
0.3% OK 38.8% 25.1%
0.4% OK 52.4% 34.1%
0.5% OK 68.6% 44.8%
0.5% OK 85.0% 55.7%
0.7% FAIL 104.4% 68.5%
0.5% OK 70.1% 45.5%
0.5% OK 83.1% 54.0%
0.6% OK 99.7% 64.9%
0.7% FAIL 121.5% 79.2%
0.9% FAIL 153.7% 100.6%
1.0% FAIL 188.7% 123.7%
1.2% FAIL 222.8% 146.1%
1.4% FAIL 259.5% 169.9%
1.8% FAIL 327.2% 212.8%
0.1% OK 15.1% 9.6%
0.1% OK 17.7% 11.2%
0.1% OK 21.1% 13.4%
0.1% OK 27.5% 17.3%
0.1% OK 29.5% 18.7%
0.1% OK 27.4% 17.0%
0.2% OK 33.7% 21.2%
0.2% OK 44.7% 28.2%
0.2% OK 48.9% 31.2%
0.2% OK 36.7% 22.8%
0.2% OK 48.9% 30.8%
0.2% OK 59.3% 37.4%
0.3% OK 63.1% 40.3%
0.2% OK 50.0% 31.5%
0.3% OK 62.6% 39.6%
0.3% OK 74.7% 47.4%
0.3% OK 83.4% 53.4%
0.3% OK 72.2% 45.7%
0.3% OK 82.8% 52.5%
0.4% FAIL 101.1% 64.2%
0.5% FAIL 112.9% 72.2%
0.4% FAIL 103.2% 65.6%
0.5% FAIL 114.1% 72.7%
0.5% FAIL 136.5% 86.7%
0.6% FAIL 154.3% 98.9%
0.6% FAIL 149.1% 95.5%
0.7% FAIL 178.4% 114.5%
0.8% FAIL 200.1% 128.7%
0.8% FAIL 197.9% 126.9%
0.9% FAIL 242.9% 154.8%
1.1% FAIL 281.6% 180.7%
1.0% FAIL 262.5% 167.7%
1.3% FAIL 325.5% 208.9%
1.5% FAIL 384.3% 247.7%
1.5% FAIL 373.1% 238.0%
1.9% FAIL 462.1% 295.5%
2.3% FAIL 551.9% #VALUE!
12.6% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
13.6% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
12.6% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
16.6% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
25.4% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
27.7% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
35.0% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
57.7% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
64.1% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
82.5% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
134.9% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
158.7% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
217.1% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
365.6% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
421.7% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
634.1% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
1067.3% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
1178.7% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
2142.6% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
4085.3% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
4144.4% FAIL Err:502 Err:502
888 mm Member Length 1
888 mm Effective length z-z 1.348

0.8613012032
888 mm Effective length y-y
0.2
00 Nmm/mm Distributed Torque
0.75
31,200,000 Nmm Concentrated Torque at the middle (1)
1
00 Nmm Concentrated Torque at the middle (1)
0
UKB 305x165x54 SECTION
Position along Axial force (compression Shear Y-Y

the beam positive)
X Fx Fy
Choose units: mm N N
0.00 0.00 0.00
100.00 0.00 0.00
200.00 0.00 0.00
300.00 0.00 0.00
400.00 0.00 0.00
500.00 0.00 0.00
600.00 0.00 0.00
700.00 0.00 0.00
800.00 0.00 0.00
900.00 0.00 0.00
1000.00 0.00 0.00
1100.00 0.00 0.00
1200.00 0.00 0.00
1300.00 0.00 0.00
1400.00 0.00 0.00
1500.00 0.00 0.00
1600.00 0.00 0.00
1700.00 0.00 0.00
1800.00 0.00 0.00
1900.00 0.00 0.00
2000.00 0.00 0.00
2100.00 0.00 0.00
2200.00 0.00 0.00
2300.00 0.00 0.00
2400.00 0.00 0.00
2500.00 0.00 0.00
2600.00 0.00 0.00
2700.00 0.00 0.00
2800.00 0.00 0.00
2900.00 0.00 0.00
3000.00 0.00 0.00
3100.00 0.00 0.00
3200.00 0.00 0.00
3300.00 0.00 0.00
3400.00 0.00 0.00
3500.00 0.00 0.00
3600.00 0.00 0.00
3700.00 0.00 0.00
3800.00 0.00 0.00
3900.00 0.00 0.00
4000.00 0.00 0.00
4100.00 0.00 0.00
4200.00 0.00 0.00
4300.00 0.00 0.00
4400.00 0.00 0.00
4500.00 0.00 0.00
4600.00 0.00 0.00
4700.00 0.00 0.00
4800.00 0.00 0.00
4900.00 0.00 0.00
5000.00 0.00 0.00
5100.00 0.00 0.00
5200.00 0.00 0.00
5300.00 0.00 0.00
5400.00 0.00 0.00
5500.00 0.00 0.00
5600.00 0.00 0.00
5700.00 0.00 0.00
5800.00 0.00 0.00
5900.00 0.00 0.00
6000.00 0.00 0.00
6100.00 0.00 0.00
6200.00 0.00 0.00
6300.00 0.00 0.00
6400.00 0.00 0.00
6500.00 0.00 0.00
6600.00 0.00 0.00
6700.00 0.00 0.00
6800.00 0.00 0.00
6900.00 0.00 0.00
7000.00 0.00 0.00
7100.00 0.00 0.00
7200.00 0.00 0.00
7300.00 0.00 0.00
7400.00 0.00 0.00
7500.00 0.00 0.00
D 1 C1 Member Length
C1 0 mm |𝛿_𝑦 | Effective length z-z
kc BS EN 1993-1-1 § |𝛿_𝑧 |
Table 6.6 0 mm Effective length y-y
BS EN 1993-2 §
λLT,0 6.3.2.2(4) 133,500,000 Nmm My-y,max Distributed Torque
NA to BS EN 1993-1-1
βLT § NA.2.17(a) 7,200,000 Nmm Mz-z,max Concentrated Torque at the middle
ψy BS EN 1993-1-1 § 0
Table A.2 Number of Bolts at the tension flange
ψz BS EN 1993-1-1 § 0
Table A.2 Number of Bolts at the web (only if whole section in tension)
0 Number of Bolts at the other flange (if in tension)
Transformation
multiplier:
Shear Z-Z Torsion Moment about major Moment about Position along
(NOT USED) (about Y-Y) minor (about Z-Z) the beam
Fz Mx My Mz X
N Nm Nm Nm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 100 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 200 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 300 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 400 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 500 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 600 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 700 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 800 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 900 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 1,000 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 1,100 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 1,200 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 1,300 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 1,400 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 1,500 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 1,600 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 1,700 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 1,800 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 1,900 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 2,000 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 2,100 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 2,200 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 2,300 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 2,400 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 2,500 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 2,600 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 2,700 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 2,800 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 2,900 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 3,000 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 3,100 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 3,200 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 3,300 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 3,400 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 3,500 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 3,600 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 3,700 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 3,800 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 3,900 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 4,000 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 4,100 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 4,200 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 4,300 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 4,400 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 4,500 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 4,600 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 4,700 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 4,800 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 4,900 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 5,000 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 5,100 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 5,200 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 5,300 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 5,400 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 5,500 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 5,600 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 5,700 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 5,800 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 5,900 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 6,000 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 6,100 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 6,200 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 6,300 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 6,400 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 6,500 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 6,600 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 6,700 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 6,800 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 6,900 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 7,000 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 7,100 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 7,200 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 7,300 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 7,400 mm
80000.00 133500.00 7200.00 7,500 mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
1 D
tive length z-z 1.348 C1
0.861 kc BS EN 1993-1-1 §
tive length y-y Table 6.6
0.2 λLT,0 BS EN 1993-2 §

buted Torque 6.3.2.2(4)
0.75 βLT NA to BS EN 1993-1-1

entrated Torque at the middle § NA.2.17(a)
1 ψy BS EN 1993-1-1 §
nsion flange Table A.2
0 ψz BS EN 1993-1-1 §
eb (only if whole section in tension) Table A.2
her flange (if in tension)
1 1 1 1000
Axial force (compression Shear Y-Y Shear Z-Z Torsion

positive) (NOT USED)
Fx Fy Fz Mx
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 80,000 N
00 N 00 N 00 N
00 N 00 N 00 N
00 N 00 N 00 N
00 N 00 N 00 N
00 N 00 N 00 N
00 N 00 N 00 N
00 N 00 N 00 N
00 N 00 N 00 N
1 C1 Coefficient C1 for uniform bending
0 mm |𝛿_𝑧 | Movement parallel to z-z axis (for calculation of y-y properties)
0 mm |𝛿_𝑦 |
Movement parallel to y-y axis (for calculation of z-z properties)
133,500,000 Nmm M
y-y,max
7,200,000 Nmm Mz-z,max

C
Moment Type for y-y moments
C
Moment Type for z-z moments
1000 1000
Moment about major Moment about Mass per Meter

(about Y-Y) minor (about Z-Z)
My Mz kg/m
N Full Name Mass/m

133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
133,500,000 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
Nmm Nmm UKB 305x165x54 54 kg/m
1 kz-z Effective length for lateral restraint against z-z buckling
tion of y-y properties) 1 ky-y Effective length for lateral restraint against z-z buckling
tion of z-z properties) 1 kw Effective length for warping restraint
0.63 C2 Coefficient depending on the load and restraint conditions
2000.0 mm Δzg Distance between load application point and top of the beam
1 Cmz Factor according to BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table B.3
Depth of section Width of section Web thickness Flange Thickness Root Radius Depth between Ratio for Local
Fillets Buckling - Flange
mm mm mm mm mm mm -
h b tw tf r d cf/tf
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
310.4 mm 166.9 mm 7.9 mm 13.7 mm 8.9 mm 265.2 mm 5.15
int conditions
top of the beam
Ratio for Local End Clearance Notch - N Notch - n Surface area per Surface area per Second Moment
Buckling - Web metre Tonne of Area - Y - Y
- mm mm mm m2/m m2/m cm4
cw/tw C N n A/m A/t Iyy

33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
33.60 6.0 mm 90.0 mm 24.0 mm 1.26 m²/m 23.30 m²/m 11700 cm⁴
Second Moment Radius of Radius of Elastic Modulus - Elastic Modulus - Plastic Modulus - Plastic Modulus -
of Area - Z - Z Gyration - Y - Y Gyration - Z - Z Y-Y Z-Z Y-Y Z-Z
cm4 cm cm cm3 cm3 cm3 cm3
Izz iyy izz Wel,yy Wel,zz Wpl,yy Wpl,zz

1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
1060 cm⁴ 13.00 cm 3.93 cm 754 cm³ 127 cm³ 846 cm³ 196 cm³
BS EN 1993-1-1 §
Table 5.2
CROSS S
Warping Constant Torsional Area of section Web yield stess Web tensile ε, web Flange yield stess
Constant strength stess
dm6 cm4 cm2 N/mm2 N/mm2
Iw IT A fyw fuw εw fyf

0.2 dm⁶ 34.8 cm⁴ 68.80 cm² 355 MPa 470 MPa 0.81 355 MPa
BS EN 1993-1-1 §
Table 5.2
CROSS SECTION PROPERTIES

Flange tensile ε, flange Distance cweb to Distance cflange to Torsional bending Normalized Warping
strength stess BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 § constant Function
Table 5.2 Table 5.2
mm mm m cm2
fuf εf h-2*tf-2*r b/2-tw/2-r α Wm0
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
470 MPa 0.81 265.2 mm 70.6 mm 1.32 m 124 cm²
Warping Statical Second Moment of Second Moment of Radius of Gyration - Radius of Gyration - Elastic Modulus - Y -
Moment Area - Y - Y Area - Z - Z Y-Y Z-Z Y
cm4 mm4 mm4 mm mm mm3
Sw1 Iyy Izz iyy izz Wel,yy

708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
708 cm⁴ 117000000 mm⁴ 10600000 mm⁴ 130.0 mm 39.3 mm 754000 mm³
Elastic Modulus - Z - Elastic Moment of Elastic Moment of Plastic Modulus - Y - Plastic Modulus - Z -
Z Resistance z-z Resistance z-z Y Z
mm3 Nmm Nmm mm3 mm3
Wel,z-z Mel,Rk,z-z Mel,Rd,z-z Wpl,yy Wpl,zz

127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
127000 mm³ 45,085,000 Nmm 45,085,000 Nmm 846000 mm³ 196000 mm³
Plastic Moment of Buckling parameter Torsional Index Warping Constant Torsional Constant
Resistance z-z
Nmm mm6 mm4
Mpl,Rk,z-z U X Iw IT
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
69,580,000 Nmm 0.888 23.664 234000000000 mm⁶ 348000 mm⁴
Area of section Torsional bending Normalized Warping Warping Statical Moment
constant Function
mm2 mm mm2 mm4
A α Wm0 Sw1
6880 mm² 1320.3 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320.3 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320.3 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320.3 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320.3 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320.3 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320.3 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320.3 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320.3 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320.3 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320.3 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320.3 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
6880 mm² 1320 mm 12380 7076700
Stress from axial Stress from bending Stress bottom Stress top Middle stress Stress at bottom
force about major (plastic of the web
modulus)
Plastic Plastic Plastic Plastic Plastic
0 MPa 158 MPa -158 MPa 158 MPa 00 MPa -134.8 MPa
0 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa .0 MPa
Stress at top of N.A. shift from axial Web in compression α to ECCS Design of α to ECCS Design of
the web force steel structures - steel structures -
Equaction 2.27a Equaction 2.27b
Plastic Plastic Plastic Plastic Plastic
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!

134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
134.8 MPa 0.0 mm 132.60 0.50 #DIV/0!
.0 MPa 0.0 mm 265.20 0.50 #DIV/0!
.0 MPa 0.0 mm 265.20 0.50 #DIV/0!
.0 MPa 0.0 mm 265.20 0.50 #DIV/0!
.0 MPa 0.0 mm 265.20 0.50 #DIV/0!
.0 MPa 0.0 mm 265.20 0.50 #DIV/0!
.0 MPa 0.0 mm 265.20 0.50 #DIV/0!
.0 MPa 0.0 mm 265.20 0.50 #DIV/0!
.0 MPa 0.0 mm 265.20 0.50 #DIV/0!
CROSS SECTION CL
Final α to be used Web is in: Stress from bending Stress bottom Stress top Middle stress
(maximum between about major (elastic
two α) modulus)
Plastic Plastic Elastic Elastic Elastic Elastic
0.50 Bending 177 MPa -177 MPa 177 MPa 00 MPa

0.50 Bending 00 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa
BS EN 1993-1-1 §
Table 5.2
CROSS SECTION CLASSIFICATION

Stress at bottom Stress at top of ψ Web in compression Web is in: Class 1 limit
of the web the web
Elastic Elastic Elastic Elastic Elastic
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59

-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
-151.3 MPa 151.3 MPa -1.00 132.60 bending 59
.0 MPa .0 MPa #DIV/0! 265.20 bending 59
WEB
Class 2 limit Class 3 limit cweb/tweb Web class Length of web Length of web Length of web
that needs to be top bottom
ignored
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm

67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 101 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 136.6 mm
67 #DIV/0! 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 128.6 mm
67 #DIV/0! 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 128.6 mm
67 #DIV/0! 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 128.6 mm
67 #DIV/0! 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 128.6 mm
67 #DIV/0! 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 128.6 mm
67 #DIV/0! 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 128.6 mm
67 #DIV/0! 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 128.6 mm
67 #DIV/0! 34 1 0 mm 128.6 mm 128.6 mm
Cross section classification for the whole member
FLANGE
Check if total Area lost from Class 1 limit Class 2 limit Class 3 limit cflange/tflange Flange class
length < actual the web
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1

1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
1.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
0.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
0.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
0.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
0.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
0.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
0.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
0.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
0.0 mm 0 mm² 7 8 11 5.15 1
#NAME?
SECTION
Area deduction for Area deduction for Total Area Deduction

non-staggered holes non-staggered holes
in flanges in flanges
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²

1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
1 #NAME? 0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm²
TENSION
Anet Npl,Rd Nu,Rd Nnet,Rd Nt,Rd Ned/Nt,Rd
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00

6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
6880 mm² 2,442,400 N 2,328,192 N 2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00
COMPRESSION
Nc,Rd Nc,Rk Ned/Nc,Rd Anet,class 3 Nc,Rk
Class 3 Class 3 Class 3 Class 3 Class 1/2
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N

2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
2,442,400 N 2,442,400 N 0.00 6880 mm² 2,442,400 N
Nc,Rd Ned/Nc,Rd Af Af,net
(𝐴_(𝑓,𝑛𝑒𝑡)
0.9𝑓_𝑢)/𝛾_�
2
Class 1/2 Class 1/2
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N

2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
2,442,400 N 0.00 2287 mm² 2287 mm² 773,762 N
OUTCOME Web area New centroid Fillet area (one fillet)
(𝐴_𝑓 (ignoring fillets)
𝑓_𝑦)/𝛾_�0
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²

811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
811,718 N YES 2236 mm² 155 mm 17 mm²
Check if holes in tension flange can be ig
Top flange + steiner Top fillet Bottom Fillet Web+Steiner Bottom flange
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
50,357,081 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 661,655 mm⁴ 14,921,248 mm⁴ 50,357,081 mm⁴
les in tension flange can be ignored (BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.5(4)
Elastic Moment of Elastic Modulus Y-Y Mel,y-y,Rk Mel,y-y,Rd % Reduction
Inertia Y-Y
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%

117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
117,000,000 mm⁴ 754000 mm³ 267,670,000 Nmm 267,670,000 Nmm 0.0%
Plastic Neutral Axis Top flange Top web Top fillet Bottom Fillet Bottom web
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
155 mm 339,207 mm³ 79,023 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 4,743 mm³ 79,023 mm³
Bottom Flange Plastic Modulus Y-Y Mpl,y-y,Rk % reduction
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%

339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
339,207 mm³ 846,000 mm³ 300,330,000 Nmm 0.0%
L/α α1 x/L x sinh(αL/α) tanh(L/a)
0.5
0.67 0.50 0.00 mm 0.34 0.59

0.67 0.50 0.11 100 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 0.23 200 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 0.34 300 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 0.45 400 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 0.56 500 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 0.68 600 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 0.79 700 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 0.90 800 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 1.01 900 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 1.13 1,000 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 1.24 1,100 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 1.35 1,200 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 1.46 1,300 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 1.58 1,400 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 1.69 1,500 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 1.80 1,600 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 1.91 1,700 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 2.03 1,800 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 2.14 1,900 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 2.25 2,000 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 2.36 2,100 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 2.48 2,200 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 2.59 2,300 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 2.70 2,400 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 2.82 2,500 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 2.93 2,600 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 3.04 2,700 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 3.15 2,800 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 3.27 2,900 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 3.38 3,000 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 3.49 3,100 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 3.60 3,200 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 3.72 3,300 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 3.83 3,400 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 3.94 3,500 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 4.05 3,600 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 4.17 3,700 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 4.28 3,800 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 4.39 3,900 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 4.50 4,000 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 4.62 4,100 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 4.73 4,200 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 4.84 4,300 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 4.95 4,400 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 5.07 4,500 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 5.18 4,600 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 5.29 4,700 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 5.41 4,800 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 5.52 4,900 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 5.63 5,000 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 5.74 5,100 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 5.86 5,200 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 5.97 5,300 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 6.08 5,400 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 6.19 5,500 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 6.31 5,600 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 6.42 5,700 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 6.53 5,800 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 6.64 5,900 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 6.76 6,000 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 6.87 6,100 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 6.98 6,200 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 7.09 6,300 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 7.21 6,400 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 7.32 6,500 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 7.43 6,600 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 7.55 6,700 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 7.66 6,800 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 7.77 6,900 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 7.88 7,000 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 8.00 7,100 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 8.11 7,200 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 8.22 7,300 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 8.33 7,400 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 8.45 7,500 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 0.00 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 0.00 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 0.00 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 0.00 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 0.00 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 0.00 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 0.00 mm 0.34 0.59
0.67 0.50 0.00 mm 0.34 0.59
TORSION - CONCEN
cosh(αL/α) sinh(x/α) cosh(x/α) Tα/(GIT) T/(GIT) T/(GITα)
1.06 0.00 1.00 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07

1.06 0.08 1.00 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.15 1.01 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.23 1.03 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.31 1.05 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.39 1.07 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.47 1.11 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.56 1.14 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.64 1.19 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.74 1.24 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.83 1.30 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.93 1.37 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 1.04 1.44 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 1.15 1.53 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 1.27 1.62 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 1.40 1.72 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 1.53 1.83 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 1.67 1.95 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 1.83 2.08 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 1.99 2.23 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 2.16 2.38 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 2.35 2.56 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 2.55 2.74 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 2.77 2.94 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 3.00 3.16 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 3.25 3.40 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 3.51 3.65 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 3.80 3.93 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 4.11 4.23 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 4.44 4.55 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 4.80 4.90 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 5.18 5.28 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 5.60 5.69 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 6.05 6.13 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 6.53 6.60 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 7.05 7.12 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 7.61 7.67 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 8.21 8.27 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 8.86 8.92 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 9.56 9.62 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 10.32 10.37 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 11.14 11.18 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 12.01 12.06 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 12.96 13.00 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 13.99 14.02 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 15.09 15.12 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 16.28 16.31 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 17.56 17.59 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 18.95 18.97 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 20.44 20.46 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 22.05 22.07 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 23.79 23.81 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 25.66 25.68 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 27.68 27.70 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 29.86 29.87 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 32.21 32.22 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 34.74 34.76 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 37.48 37.49 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 40.43 40.44 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 43.61 43.62 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 47.04 47.05 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 50.74 50.75 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 54.74 54.75 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 59.04 59.05 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 63.69 63.70 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 68.70 68.71 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 74.11 74.11 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 79.94 79.95 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 86.23 86.24 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 93.01 93.02 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 100.33 100.34 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 108.23 108.23 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 116.74 116.75 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 125.93 125.93 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 135.84 135.84 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 146.53 146.53 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.00 1.00 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.00 1.00 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.00 1.00 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.00 1.00 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.00 1.00 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.00 1.00 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.00 1.00 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
1.06 0.00 1.00 1.47 0.0011100164 8.407056355E-07
Warping moment
1,000,000,000 Nmm 1,500,000,000 Nmm
00 Nmm 1,000,000,000 Nmm

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
-1,000,000,000 Nmm
500,000,000 Nmm
-2,000,000,000 Nmm
00 Nmm
0
-3,000,000,000 Nmm
-500,000,000 Nmm
-4,000,000,000 Nmm
-1,000,000,000 Nmm
-5,000,000,000 Nmm
-6,000,000,000 Nmm -1,500,000,000 Nmm
TORSION - CONCENTRATED LOAD (Torque 1)

T/(GITα2) φ φ (degrees) φ' φ'' φ'''
6.367346939E-10 0.000 rad 0.0° 2.99672558E-05 0 -3.01177339E-10

6.367346939E-10 0.003 rad 0.2° 2.846064912E-05 -3.0146536E-08 -3.02041568E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.006 rad 0.3° 2.393218266E-05 -6.04660832E-08 -3.04639216E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.008 rad 0.4° 1.635586753E-05 -9.11326456E-08 -3.0898519E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.009 rad 0.5° 5.68822319E-06 -1.22322219E-07 -3.15104432E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.009 rad 0.5° -7.13342235E-06 -1.18545966E-07 3.142754277E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.007 rad 0.4° -1.74272272E-05 -8.74285361E-08 3.083706298E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.005 rad 0.3° -2.46358515E-05 -5.68128596E-08 3.042355728E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.003 rad 0.1° -2.88006654E-05 -2.65232324E-08 3.018465257E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.000 rad 0.0° -2.99455709E-05 3.61417782E-09 3.011897777E-10
6.367346939E-10 -0.003 rad -0.2° -2.80771386E-05 3.377232981E-08 3.022615598E-10
6.367346939E-10 -0.006 rad -0.3° -2.31846455E-05 6.412430142E-08 3.050680228E-10
6.367346939E-10 -0.008 rad -0.4° -0.00001524 9.48442828E-08 3.096252732E-10
6.367346939E-10 -0.009 rad -0.5° -4.19764868E-06 1.261085761E-07 3.159594649E-10
6.367346939E-10 -0.009 rad -0.5° 1.000582157E-05 1.580966073E-07 3.241069501E-10
6.367346939E-10 -0.007 rad -0.4° 2.745191092E-05 0.000000191 3.34114487E-10
6.367346939E-10 -0.003 rad -0.2° 4.824074259E-05 0.000000225 3.460395092E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.003 rad 0.2° 7.249162381E-05 2.602660426E-07 3.599504542E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.012 rad 0.7° 0.0001003437 0.000000297 3.759271572E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.023 rad 1.3° 0.0001319569 3.355233753E-07 3.940613085E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.038 rad 2.2° 0.0001675126 3.759299763E-07 4.144569802E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.057 rad 3.3° 0.0002072148 4.184940418E-07 4.372312231E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.080 rad 4.6° 0.0002512914 4.634598473E-07 4.625147387E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.107 rad 6.1° 0.0002999954 5.110854518E-07 4.904526293E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.140 rad 8.0° 0.0003536063 5.61644179E-07 5.212052307E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.178 rad 10.2° 0.0004124317 6.154261856E-07 5.549490322E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.223 rad 12.8° 0.0004768092 6.72740127E-07 5.918776897E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.274 rad 15.7° 0.0005471084 7.339149282E-07 6.32203137E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.332 rad 19.0° 0.0006237326 7.993016719E-07 6.761568021E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.399 rad 22.8° 0.0007071216 8.692756128E-07 7.239909354E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.474 rad 27.2° 0.000797754 9.442383321E-07 7.759800572E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.559 rad 32.0° 0.0008961498 1.024620041E-06 8.324225335E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.653 rad 37.4° 0.0010028739 1.110882051E-06 8.93642288E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.759 rad 43.5° 0.0011185387 1.20351942E-06 0.000000001
6.367346939E-10 0.877 rad 50.3° 0.001243808 1.303063794E-06 0.000000001
6.367346939E-10 1.009 rad 57.8° 0.0013794007 1.41008646E-06 1.109627977E-09
6.367346939E-10 1.154 rad 66.1° 0.001526095 1.525201621E-06 1.193775689E-09
6.367346939E-10 1.314 rad 75.3° 0.0016847328 1.649069924E-06 1.284774488E-09
6.367346939E-10 1.491 rad 85.4° 0.0018562244 1.78240225E-06 1.383146615E-09
6.367346939E-10 1.686 rad 96.6° 0.0020415541 0.000001926 1.48945663E-09
6.367346939E-10 1.900 rad 108.9° 0.0022417855 2.080578454E-06 1.604314646E-09
6.367346939E-10 2.135 rad 122.3° 0.0024580677 2.247133569E-06 1.728379833E-09
6.367346939E-10 2.392 rad 137.1° 0.002691642 2.426584997E-06 1.862364203E-09
6.367346939E-10 2.674 rad 153.2° 0.0029438489 0.00000262 0.000000002
6.367346939E-10 2.982 rad 170.8° 0.0032161357 2.828376209E-06 2.16322758E-09
6.367346939E-10 3.318 rad 190.1° 0.0035100651 0.000003053 2.331833243E-09
6.367346939E-10 3.684 rad 211.1° 0.003827324 3.295188853E-06 2.513821312E-09
6.367346939E-10 4.084 rad 234.0° 0.0041697331 3.55626694E-06 2.710236218E-09
6.367346939E-10 4.519 rad 258.9° 0.0045392575 3.837754466E-06 2.922205186E-09
6.367346939E-10 4.993 rad 286.1° 0.004938018 4.141266889E-06 3.150944708E-09
6.367346939E-10 5.508 rad 315.6° 0.005368303 4.468546069E-06 3.397767522E-09
6.367346939E-10 6.068 rad 347.6° 0.0058325819 4.821470263E-06 3.664090145E-09
6.367346939E-10 6.676 rad 382.5° 0.0063335192 5.202064905E-06 0.000000004
6.367346939E-10 7.336 rad 420.3° 0.0068739898 5.61251423E-06 4.261469209E-09
6.367346939E-10 8.052 rad 461.3° 0.0074570955 6.055173811E-06 4.595954012E-09
6.367346939E-10 8.829 rad 505.8° 0.0080861827 6.532584072E-06 0.000000005
6.367346939E-10 9.671 rad 554.1° 0.0087648618 7.047484874E-06 5.346123229E-09
6.367346939E-10 10.583 rad 606.4° 0.0094970276 7.602831236E-06 5.766112869E-09
6.367346939E-10 11.572 rad 663.0° 0.0102868822 8.201810295E-06 6.219194267E-09
6.367346939E-10 12.643 rad 724.4° 0.0111389584 8.847859596E-06 6.707967661E-09
6.367346939E-10 13.802 rad 790.8° 0.0120581464 9.544686818E-06 7.235238123E-09
6.367346939E-10 15.057 rad 862.7° 0.0130497213 1.029629106E-05 7.804031663E-09
6.367346939E-10 16.415 rad 940.5° 0.0141193739 0.000011107 8.417612589E-09
6.367346939E-10 17.883 rad 1024.6° 0.0152732428 1.198142356E-05 9.079502248E-09
6.367346939E-10 19.472 rad 1115.7° 0.0165179502 1.292462281E-05 9.793499227E-09
6.367346939E-10 21.190 rad 1214.1° 0.0178606394 0.000013942 1.056370116E-08
6.367346939E-10 23.048 rad 1320.5° 0.0193090161 1.503938349E-05 1.139452824E-08
6.367346939E-10 25.056 rad 1435.6° 0.0208713926 1.622308155E-05 1.229074859E-08
6.367346939E-10 27.226 rad 1559.9° 0.0225567353 1.749988398E-05 1.325750563E-08
6.367346939E-10 29.572 rad 1694.3° 0.0243747165 1.887711836E-05 1.430034757E-08
6.367346939E-10 32.106 rad 1839.5° 0.0263357695 2.036268863E-05 1.54252593E-08
6.367346939E-10 34.844 rad 1996.4° 0.0284511488 2.196512051E-05 1.663869669E-08
6.367346939E-10 37.802 rad 2165.9° 0.0307329947 2.369361035E-05 1.794762366E-08
6.367346939E-10 40.997 rad 2348.9° 0.0331944026 2.555807797E-05 1.935955216E-08
6.367346939E-10 44.447 rad 2546.6° 0.0358494986 2.756922356E-05 2.088258525E-08
6.367346939E-10 48.173 rad 2760.1° 0.0387135203 2.97385891E-05 2.252546363E-08
6.367346939E-10 0.000 rad 0.0° 2.99672558E-05 0 -3.01177339E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.000 rad 0.0° 2.99672558E-05 0 -3.01177339E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.000 rad 0.0° 2.99672558E-05 0 -3.01177339E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.000 rad 0.0° 2.99672558E-05 0 -3.01177339E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.000 rad 0.0° 2.99672558E-05 0 -3.01177339E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.000 rad 0.0° 2.99672558E-05 0 -3.01177339E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.000 rad 0.0° 2.99672558E-05 0 -3.01177339E-10
6.367346939E-10 0.000 rad 0.0° 2.99672558E-05 0 -3.01177339E-10
Torsional moments
500,000,000 Nmm
000,000,000 Nmm
500,000,000 Nmm
00 Nmm
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
500,000,000 Nmm
000,000,000 Nmm
500,000,000 Nmm
Minor Axis Moment induced by Warping Moment Warping Torsional Saint Venant Total Torsional
rotation Moment Torsional Moment moment
Mz,Ed Mw,Ed Tw,Ed Tt,Ed TEd

00 Nmm 00 Nmm 14,799,854 Nmm 842,310 Nmm 15,642,165 Nmm
393,360 Nmm 4,977,602 Nmm 14,842,323 Nmm 799,963 Nmm 15,642,286 Nmm
746,455 Nmm 9,983,770 Nmm 14,969,971 Nmm 672,678 Nmm 15,642,649 Nmm
1,018,789 Nmm 15,047,235 Nmm 15,183,532 Nmm 459,726 Nmm 15,643,258 Nmm
1,169,403 Nmm 20,197,056 Nmm 15,484,232 Nmm 159,883 Nmm 15,644,115 Nmm
1,159,126 Nmm 19,573,545 Nmm -15,443,495 Nmm -200,504 Nmm ###
991,722 Nmm 14,435,636 Nmm -15,153,333 Nmm -489,839 Nmm ###
707,546 Nmm 9,380,573 Nmm -14,950,136 Nmm -692,457 Nmm ###
347,488 Nmm 4,379,345 Nmm -14,832,738 Nmm -809,520 Nmm ###
-47,996 Nmm -596,750 Nmm -14,800,466 Nmm -841,701 Nmm ###
-438,652 Nmm -5,576,269 Nmm -14,853,133 Nmm -789,184 Nmm ###
-784,201 Nmm -10,587,791 Nmm -14,991,043 Nmm -651,667 Nmm ###
-1,044,103 Nmm -15,660,076 Nmm -15,214,986 Nmm -428,362 Nmm ###
-1,177,327 Nmm -20,822,235 Nmm -15,526,248 Nmm -117,986 Nmm ###
-1,142,116 Nmm -26,103,892 Nmm -15,926,616 Nmm 281,241 Nmm ###
-895,745 Nmm -31,535,360 Nmm -16,418,386 Nmm 771,610 Nmm ###
-394,278 Nmm -37,147,809 Nmm -17,004,381 Nmm 1,355,936 Nmm ###
407,686 Nmm -42,973,450 Nmm -17,687,965 Nmm 2,037,572 Nmm ###
1,557,271 Nmm -49,045,716 Nmm -18,473,061 Nmm 2,820,431 Nmm ###
3,103,597 Nmm -55,399,456 Nmm -19,364,173 Nmm 3,709,004 Nmm ###
5,098,061 Nmm -62,071,133 Nmm -20,366,416 Nmm 4,708,392 Nmm ###
7,594,632 Nmm -69,099,037 Nmm -21,485,542 Nmm 5,824,330 Nmm ###
10,650,159 Nmm -76,523,501 Nmm -22,727,974 Nmm 7,063,222 Nmm ###
14,324,701 Nmm -84,387,133 Nmm -24,100,842 Nmm 8,432,179 Nmm ###
18,681,868 Nmm -92,735,064 Nmm -25,612,025 Nmm 9,939,056 Nmm ###
23,789,189 Nmm -101,615,202 Nmm -27,270,195 Nmm 11,592,503 Nmm ###
29,718,496 Nmm -111,078,511 Nmm -29,084,870 Nmm 13,402,007 Nmm ###
36,546,341 Nmm -121,179,299 Nmm -31,066,462 Nmm 15,377,954 Nmm ###
44,354,431 Nmm -131,975,537 Nmm -33,226,345 Nmm 17,531,683 Nmm ###
53,230,098 Nmm -143,529,182 Nmm -35,576,915 Nmm 19,875,556 Nmm ###
63,266,804 Nmm -155,906,543 Nmm -38,131,660 Nmm 22,423,023 Nmm ###
74,564,670 Nmm -169,178,652 Nmm -40,905,243 Nmm 25,188,704 Nmm ###
87,231,058 Nmm -183,421,679 Nmm -43,913,582 Nmm 28,188,472 Nmm ###
101,381,183 Nmm -198,717,364 Nmm -47,173,941 Nmm 31,439,542 Nmm ###
117,138,774 Nmm -215,153,489 Nmm -50,705,032 Nmm 34,960,573 Nmm ###
134,636,787 Nmm -232,824,381 Nmm -54,527,119 Nmm 38,771,771 Nmm ###
154,018,166 Nmm -251,831,454 Nmm -58,662,137 Nmm 42,895,009 Nmm ###
175,436,662 Nmm -272,283,789 Nmm -63,133,818 Nmm 47,353,950 Nmm ###
199,057,719 Nmm -294,298,763 Nmm -67,967,825 Nmm 52,174,184 Nmm ###
225,059,421 Nmm -318,002,719 Nmm -73,191,899 Nmm 57,383,375 Nmm ###
253,633,514 Nmm -343,531,695 Nmm -78,836,022 Nmm 63,011,418 Nmm ###
284,986,507 Nmm -371,032,201 Nmm -84,932,585 Nmm 69,090,612 Nmm ###
319,340,857 Nmm -400,662,063 Nmm -91,516,577 Nmm 75,655,846 Nmm ###
356,936,248 Nmm -432,591,328 Nmm -98,625,783 Nmm 82,744,798 Nmm ###
398,030,961 Nmm -467,003,237 Nmm -106,301,003 Nmm 90,398,151 Nmm ###
442,903,361 Nmm -504,095,280 Nmm -114,586,286 Nmm 98,659,829 Nmm ###
491,853,494 Nmm -544,080,329 Nmm -123,529,179 Nmm ### ###
545,204,808 Nmm -587,187,859 Nmm -133,181,008 Nmm ### ###
603,306,008 Nmm -633,665,264 Nmm -143,597,163 Nmm ### ###
666,533,060 Nmm -683,779,278 Nmm -154,837,423 Nmm ### ###
735,291,346 Nmm -737,817,505 Nmm -166,966,296 Nmm ### ###
810,017,993 Nmm -796,090,071 Nmm -180,053,390 Nmm ### ###
891,184,381 Nmm -858,931,404 Nmm -194,173,811 Nmm ### ###
979,298,846 Nmm -926,702,149 Nmm -209,408,597 Nmm ### ###
1,074,909,600 Nmm -999,791,244 Nmm -225,845,180 Nmm ### ###
1,178,607,875 Nmm ### -243,577,890 Nmm ### ###
1,291,031,320 Nmm ### -262,708,495 Nmm ### ###
1,412,867,656 Nmm ### -283,346,786 Nmm ### ###
1,544,858,623 Nmm ### -305,611,206 Nmm ### ###
1,687,804,243 Nmm ### -329,629,531 Nmm ### ###
1,842,567,403 Nmm ### -355,539,601 Nmm ### ###
2,010,078,812 Nmm ### -383,490,116 Nmm ### ###
2,191,342,341 Nmm ### -413,641,483 Nmm ### ###
2,387,440,786 Nmm ### -446,166,740 Nmm ### ###
2,599,542,079 Nmm ### -481,252,552 Nmm ### ###
2,828,905,992 Nmm ### -519,100,275 Nmm ### ###
3,076,891,370 Nmm ### -559,927,118 Nmm ### ###
3,344,963,925 Nmm ### -603,967,386 Nmm ### ###
3,634,704,648 Nmm ### -651,473,826 Nmm ### ###
3,947,818,886 Nmm ### -702,719,080 Nmm ### ###
4,286,146,126 Nmm ### -757,997,242 Nmm ### ###
4,651,670,552 Nmm ### -817,625,555 Nmm ### ###
5,046,532,434 Nmm ### -881,946,227 Nmm ### ###
5,473,040,410 Nmm ### -951,328,393 Nmm ### ###
5,933,684,732 Nmm ### ### ### ###
6,431,151,565 Nmm ### ### ### ###
80
Shear stress from Shear stress from L/α α2 x/L

Torsion to the web Torsion to the flanges
0.5
τt,Ed,web τt,Ed,flange
19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 0.67 0.50 0.00
18.2 MPa 31.5 MPa 0.67 0.50 0.11
15.3 MPa 26.5 MPa 0.67 0.50 0.23
10.4 MPa 18.1 MPa 0.67 0.50 0.34
3.6 MPa 6.3 MPa 0.67 0.50 0.45
-4.6 MPa -7.9 MPa 0.67 0.50 0.56
-11.1 MPa -19.3 MPa 0.67 0.50 0.68
-15.7 MPa -27.3 MPa 0.67 0.50 0.79
-18.4 MPa -31.9 MPa 0.67 0.50 0.90
-19.1 MPa -33.1 MPa 0.67 0.50 1.01
-17.9 MPa -31.1 MPa 0.67 0.50 1.13
-14.8 MPa -25.7 MPa 0.67 0.50 1.24
-9.7 MPa -16.9 MPa 0.67 0.50 1.35
-2.7 MPa -4.6 MPa 0.67 0.50 1.46
6.4 MPa 11.1 MPa 0.67 0.50 1.58
17.5 MPa 30.4 MPa 0.67 0.50 1.69
30.8 MPa 53.4 MPa 0.67 0.50 1.80
46.3 MPa 80.2 MPa 0.67 0.50 1.91
64.0 MPa 111.0 MPa 0.67 0.50 2.03
84.2 MPa 146.0 MPa 0.67 0.50 2.14
106.9 MPa 185.4 MPa 0.67 0.50 2.25
132.2 MPa 229.3 MPa 0.67 0.50 2.36
160.3 MPa 278.1 MPa 0.67 0.50 2.48
191.4 MPa 332.0 MPa 0.67 0.50 2.59
225.6 MPa 391.3 MPa 0.67 0.50 2.70
263.2 MPa 456.4 MPa 0.67 0.50 2.82
304.2 MPa 527.6 MPa 0.67 0.50 2.93
349.1 MPa 605.4 MPa 0.67 0.50 3.04
398.0 MPa 690.2 MPa 0.67 0.50 3.15
451.2 MPa 782.5 MPa 0.67 0.50 3.27
509.0 MPa 882.7 MPa 0.67 0.50 3.38
571.8 MPa 991.6 MPa 0.67 0.50 3.49
639.9 MPa 1,109.7 MPa 0.67 0.50 3.60
713.7 MPa 1,237.7 MPa 0.67 0.50 3.72
793.6 MPa 1,376.3 MPa 0.67 0.50 3.83
880.2 MPa 1,526.4 MPa 0.67 0.50 3.94
973.8 MPa 1,688.7 MPa 0.67 0.50 4.05
1,075.0 MPa 1,864.2 MPa 0.67 0.50 4.17
1,184.4 MPa 2,054.0 MPa 0.67 0.50 4.28
1,302.7 MPa 2,259.1 MPa 0.67 0.50 4.39
1,430.4 MPa 2,480.6 MPa 0.67 0.50 4.50
1,568.4 MPa 2,719.9 MPa 0.67 0.50 4.62
1,717.5 MPa 2,978.4 MPa 0.67 0.50 4.73
1,878.4 MPa 3,257.5 MPa 0.67 0.50 4.84
2,052.1 MPa 3,558.8 MPa 0.67 0.50 4.95
2,239.7 MPa 3,884.0 MPa 0.67 0.50 5.07
2,442.1 MPa 4,235.1 MPa 0.67 0.50 5.18
2,660.6 MPa 4,614.0 MPa 0.67 0.50 5.29
2,896.4 MPa 5,022.9 MPa 0.67 0.50 5.41
3,150.8 MPa 5,464.1 MPa 0.67 0.50 5.52
3,425.4 MPa 5,940.2 MPa 0.67 0.50 5.63
3,721.6 MPa 6,454.0 MPa 0.67 0.50 5.74
4,041.3 MPa 7,008.3 MPa 0.67 0.50 5.86
4,386.1 MPa 7,606.3 MPa 0.67 0.50 5.97
4,758.2 MPa 8,251.6 MPa 0.67 0.50 6.08
5,159.6 MPa 8,947.7 MPa 0.67 0.50 6.19
5,592.7 MPa 9,698.7 MPa 0.67 0.50 6.31
6,059.8 MPa 10,508.8 MPa 0.67 0.50 6.42
6,563.8 MPa 11,382.8 MPa 0.67 0.50 6.53
7,107.5 MPa 12,325.7 MPa 0.67 0.50 6.64
7,694.0 MPa 13,342.8 MPa 0.67 0.50 6.76
8,326.7 MPa 14,440.0 MPa 0.67 0.50 6.87
9,009.2 MPa 15,623.6 MPa 0.67 0.50 6.98
9,745.5 MPa 16,900.4 MPa 0.67 0.50 7.09
10,539.7 MPa 18,277.7 MPa 0.67 0.50 7.21
11,396.5 MPa 19,763.5 MPa 0.67 0.50 7.32
12,320.6 MPa 21,366.2 MPa 0.67 0.50 7.43
13,317.6 MPa 23,095.0 MPa 0.67 0.50 7.55
14,392.9 MPa 24,959.9 MPa 0.67 0.50 7.66
15,552.9 MPa 26,971.6 MPa 0.67 0.50 7.77
16,804.2 MPa 29,141.5 MPa 0.67 0.50 7.88
18,154.0 MPa 31,482.3 MPa 0.67 0.50 8.00
19,610.0 MPa 34,007.2 MPa 0.67 0.50 8.11
21,180.6 MPa 36,730.9 MPa 0.67 0.50 8.22
22,874.7 MPa 39,668.8 MPa 0.67 0.50 8.33
24,702.2 MPa 42,838.0 MPa 0.67 0.50 8.45
19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 0.67 0.50 0.00
19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 0.67 0.50 0.00
19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 0.67 0.50 0.00
19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 0.67 0.50 0.00
19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 0.67 0.50 0.00
19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 0.67 0.50 0.00
19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 0.67 0.50 0.00
19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 0.67 0.50 0.00
x sinh(αL/α) tanh(L/a) cosh(αL/α) sinh(x/α) cosh(x/α)
mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.00 1.00

100 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.08 1.00
200 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.15 1.01
300 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.23 1.03
400 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.31 1.05
500 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.39 1.07
600 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.47 1.11
700 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.56 1.14
800 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.64 1.19
900 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.74 1.24
1,000 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.83 1.30
1,100 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.93 1.37
1,200 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 1.04 1.44
1,300 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 1.15 1.53
1,400 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 1.27 1.62
1,500 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 1.40 1.72
1,600 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 1.53 1.83
1,700 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 1.67 1.95
1,800 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 1.83 2.08
1,900 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 1.99 2.23
2,000 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 2.16 2.38
2,100 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 2.35 2.56
2,200 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 2.55 2.74
2,300 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 2.77 2.94
2,400 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 3.00 3.16
2,500 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 3.25 3.40
2,600 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 3.51 3.65
2,700 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 3.80 3.93
2,800 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 4.11 4.23
2,900 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 4.44 4.55
3,000 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 4.80 4.90
3,100 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 5.18 5.28
3,200 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 5.60 5.69
3,300 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 6.05 6.13
3,400 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 6.53 6.60
3,500 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 7.05 7.12
3,600 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 7.61 7.67
3,700 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 8.21 8.27
3,800 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 8.86 8.92
3,900 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 9.56 9.62
4,000 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 10.32 10.37
4,100 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 11.14 11.18
4,200 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 12.01 12.06
4,300 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 12.96 13.00
4,400 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 13.99 14.02
4,500 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 15.09 15.12
4,600 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 16.28 16.31
4,700 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 17.56 17.59
4,800 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 18.95 18.97
4,900 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 20.44 20.46
5,000 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 22.05 22.07
5,100 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 23.79 23.81
5,200 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 25.66 25.68
5,300 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 27.68 27.70
5,400 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 29.86 29.87
5,500 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 32.21 32.22
5,600 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 34.74 34.76
5,700 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 37.48 37.49
5,800 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 40.43 40.44
5,900 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 43.61 43.62
6,000 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 47.04 47.05
6,100 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 50.74 50.75
6,200 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 54.74 54.75
6,300 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 59.04 59.05
6,400 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 63.69 63.70
6,500 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 68.70 68.71
6,600 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 74.11 74.11
6,700 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 79.94 79.95
6,800 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 86.23 86.24
6,900 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 93.01 93.02
7,000 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 100.33 100.34
7,100 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 108.23 108.23
7,200 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 116.74 116.75
7,300 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 125.93 125.93
7,400 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 135.84 135.84
7,500 mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 146.53 146.53
mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.00 1.00
mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.00 1.00
mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.00 1.00
mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.00 1.00
mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.00 1.00
mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.00 1.00
mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.00 1.00
mm 0.34 0.59 1.06 0.00 1.00
Warping moment
01 Nmm
01 Nmm
01 Nmm
01 Nmm
01 Nmm
01 Nmm
00 Nmm
00 Nmm
00 Nmm
00 Nmm
00 Nmm
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
TORSION - CONCENTRATED LOAD (Torque 2)

Tα/(GIT) T/(GIT) T/(GITα) T/(GITα2) φ φ (degrees)
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°

0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
0.00 0 0 0 0.000 rad 0.0°
moment Torsional moments
01 Nmm
01 Nmm
01 Nmm
01 Nmm
01 Nmm
01 Nmm
00 Nmm
00 Nmm
00 Nmm
00 Nmm
00 Nmm
40 50 60 70 80 0 10 20 30 40 50
)
φ' φ'' φ''' Minor Axis Moment induced by Warping Moment
rotation
Mz,Ed Mw,Ed
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0 0 0 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
sional moments
40 50 60 70 80
Warping Torsional Saint Venant Total Torsional Shear stress from Shear stress from
Moment Torsional Moment moment Torsion to the web Torsion to the flanges
Tw,Ed Tt,Ed TEd τt,Ed,web τt,Ed,flange

00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm .0 MPa .0 MPa
L/α tanh(L/(2α)) cosh(x/α) sinh(x/α) Tα2/(GITL) Tα/(GITL)
0.67 0.32 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00E+00

0.67 0.32 1.00 0.08 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.01 0.15 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.03 0.23 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.05 0.31 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.07 0.39 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.11 0.47 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.14 0.56 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.19 0.64 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.24 0.74 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.30 0.83 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.37 0.93 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.44 1.04 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.53 1.15 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.62 1.27 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.72 1.40 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.83 1.53 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.95 1.67 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 2.08 1.83 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 2.23 1.99 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 2.38 2.16 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 2.56 2.35 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 2.74 2.55 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 2.94 2.77 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 3.16 3.00 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 3.40 3.25 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 3.65 3.51 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 3.93 3.80 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 4.23 4.11 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 4.55 4.44 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 4.90 4.80 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 5.28 5.18 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 5.69 5.60 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 6.13 6.05 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 6.60 6.53 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 7.12 7.05 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 7.67 7.61 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 8.27 8.21 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 8.92 8.86 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 9.62 9.56 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 10.37 10.32 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 11.18 11.14 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 12.06 12.01 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 13.00 12.96 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 14.02 13.99 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 15.12 15.09 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 16.31 16.28 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 17.59 17.56 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 18.97 18.95 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 20.46 20.44 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 22.07 22.05 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 23.81 23.79 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 25.68 25.66 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 27.70 27.68 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 29.87 29.86 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 32.22 32.21 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 34.76 34.74 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 37.49 37.48 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 40.44 40.43 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 43.62 43.61 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 47.05 47.04 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 50.75 50.74 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 54.75 54.74 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 59.05 59.04 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 63.70 63.69 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 68.71 68.70 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 74.11 74.11 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 79.95 79.94 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 86.24 86.23 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 93.02 93.01 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 100.34 100.33 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 108.23 108.23 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 116.75 116.74 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 125.93 125.93 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 135.84 135.84 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 146.53 146.53 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00E+00
0.67 0.32 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00E+00
01 Nmm
01 Nmm
01 Nmm
01 Nmm
01 Nmm
01 Nmm
00 Nmm
00 Nmm
00 Nmm
00 Nmm
00 Nmm
0 10 2
TORSION - DISTRIBUTED LOAD

T/(GITL) T/(GITLα) φ φ (degrees) φ' φ''
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00

0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 -0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 -0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 -0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 -0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° -0.00E+00 -0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° -0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° -0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° -0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° -0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0° 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
Warping Moment Torsional Momen
Nmm 01 Nmm
Nmm 01 Nmm
Nmm 01 Nmm
Nmm 01 Nmm
Nmm 01 Nmm
Nmm 01 Nmm
Nmm 00 Nmm
Nmm 00 Nmm
Nmm 00 Nmm
Nmm 00 Nmm
Nmm 00 Nmm
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 0 10 20 30 40
φ''' Minor Axis Moment Warping Moment Warping Torsional Saint Venant Torsional
induced by rotation Moment Moment
Mz,Ed Mw,Ed Tw,Ed Tt,Ed

-0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
-0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
-0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
-0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
-0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
-0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
-0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
-0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
-0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
-0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
-0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
-0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
-0.00E+00 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm 00 Nmm
YES
Torsional Moments
Rotation
3000.0°
2500.0°
2000.0°
1500.0°
1000.0°
500.0°
0.0°
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
-500.0°
Torque 1 Torque 2
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Distrb. Total
Total Torsional Shear stress from Shear stress from Minor Axis Moment Total Minor Axis Moment
moment Torsion to the web Torsion to the flanges induced by rotation
Total
TEd τt,Ed,web τt,Ed,flange Mz,Ed Mz,Ed,Final
00 Nmm .0 MPa .0 MPa 00 Nmm 7,200,000 Nmm
00 Nmm .0 MPa .0 MPa 393,360 Nmm 7,593,360 Nmm
00 Nmm .0 MPa .0 MPa -47,996 Nmm 7,152,004 Nmm
00 Nmm .0 MPa .0 MPa -1,044,103 Nmm 6,155,897 Nmm
00 Nmm .0 MPa .0 MPa 1,074,909,600 Nmm 1,082,109,600 Nmm
Load free to move with the section (while rorating)
n Warping Moment Torsiona

1,000,000,000 Nmm 1,500,000,000 Nmm
00 Nmm 1,000,000,000 Nmm

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
-1,000,000,000 Nmm
500,000,000 Nmm
-2,000,000,000 Nmm
00 Nmm
-3,000,000,000 Nmm 0 10 20
-500,000,000 Nmm
-4,000,000,000 Nmm
50 60 70 80
-5,000,000,000 Nmm -1,000,000,000 Nmm

Torque 2
Total -6,000,000,000 Nmm -1,500,000,000 Nmm
TOTAL TORSION EFFECTS

Warping Moment Warping Torsional Moment Saint Venant Torsional Total Torsional moment
Moment
Total
Mw,Ed Tw,Ed Tt,Ed TEd
00 Nmm 14,799,854 Nmm 842,310 Nmm 15,642,165 Nmm
4,977,602 Nmm 14,842,323 Nmm 799,963 Nmm 15,642,286 Nmm
9,983,770 Nmm 14,969,971 Nmm 672,678 Nmm 15,642,649 Nmm
15,047,235 Nmm 15,183,532 Nmm 459,726 Nmm 15,643,258 Nmm
20,197,056 Nmm 15,484,232 Nmm 159,883 Nmm 15,644,115 Nmm
19,573,545 Nmm -15,443,495 Nmm -200,504 Nmm -15,643,999 Nmm
14,435,636 Nmm -15,153,333 Nmm -489,839 Nmm -15,643,172 Nmm
9,380,573 Nmm -14,950,136 Nmm -692,457 Nmm -15,642,593 Nmm
4,379,345 Nmm -14,832,738 Nmm -809,520 Nmm -15,642,259 Nmm
-596,750 Nmm -14,800,466 Nmm -841,701 Nmm -15,642,167 Nmm
-5,576,269 Nmm -14,853,133 Nmm -789,184 Nmm -15,642,317 Nmm
-10,587,791 Nmm -14,991,043 Nmm -651,667 Nmm -15,642,710 Nmm
-15,660,076 Nmm -15,214,986 Nmm -428,362 Nmm -15,643,348 Nmm
-20,822,235 Nmm -15,526,248 Nmm -117,986 Nmm -15,644,234 Nmm
-26,103,892 Nmm -15,926,616 Nmm 281,241 Nmm -15,645,375 Nmm
-31,535,360 Nmm -16,418,386 Nmm 771,610 Nmm -15,646,776 Nmm
-37,147,809 Nmm -17,004,381 Nmm 1,355,936 Nmm -15,648,446 Nmm
-42,973,450 Nmm -17,687,965 Nmm 2,037,572 Nmm -15,650,393 Nmm
-49,045,716 Nmm -18,473,061 Nmm 2,820,431 Nmm -15,652,630 Nmm
-55,399,456 Nmm -19,364,173 Nmm 3,709,004 Nmm -15,655,169 Nmm
-62,071,133 Nmm -20,366,416 Nmm 4,708,392 Nmm -15,658,024 Nmm
-69,099,037 Nmm -21,485,542 Nmm 5,824,330 Nmm -15,661,212 Nmm
-76,523,501 Nmm -22,727,974 Nmm 7,063,222 Nmm -15,664,752 Nmm
-84,387,133 Nmm -24,100,842 Nmm 8,432,179 Nmm -15,668,663 Nmm
-92,735,064 Nmm -25,612,025 Nmm 9,939,056 Nmm -15,672,969 Nmm
-101,615,202 Nmm -27,270,195 Nmm 11,592,503 Nmm -15,677,693 Nmm
-111,078,511 Nmm -29,084,870 Nmm 13,402,007 Nmm -15,682,863 Nmm
-121,179,299 Nmm -31,066,462 Nmm 15,377,954 Nmm -15,688,508 Nmm
-131,975,537 Nmm -33,226,345 Nmm 17,531,683 Nmm -15,694,662 Nmm
-143,529,182 Nmm -35,576,915 Nmm 19,875,556 Nmm -15,701,359 Nmm
-155,906,543 Nmm -38,131,660 Nmm 22,423,023 Nmm -15,708,637 Nmm
-169,178,652 Nmm -40,905,243 Nmm 25,188,704 Nmm -15,716,539 Nmm
-183,421,679 Nmm -43,913,582 Nmm 28,188,472 Nmm -15,725,110 Nmm
-198,717,364 Nmm -47,173,941 Nmm 31,439,542 Nmm -15,734,399 Nmm
-215,153,489 Nmm -50,705,032 Nmm 34,960,573 Nmm -15,744,459 Nmm
-232,824,381 Nmm -54,527,119 Nmm 38,771,771 Nmm -15,755,348 Nmm
-251,831,454 Nmm -58,662,137 Nmm 42,895,009 Nmm -15,767,129 Nmm
-272,283,789 Nmm -63,133,818 Nmm 47,353,950 Nmm -15,779,868 Nmm
-294,298,763 Nmm -67,967,825 Nmm 52,174,184 Nmm -15,793,641 Nmm
-318,002,719 Nmm -73,191,899 Nmm 57,383,375 Nmm -15,808,524 Nmm
-343,531,695 Nmm -78,836,022 Nmm 63,011,418 Nmm -15,824,604 Nmm
-371,032,201 Nmm -84,932,585 Nmm 69,090,612 Nmm -15,841,973 Nmm
-400,662,063 Nmm -91,516,577 Nmm 75,655,846 Nmm -15,860,731 Nmm
-432,591,328 Nmm -98,625,783 Nmm 82,744,798 Nmm -15,880,985 Nmm
-467,003,237 Nmm -106,301,003 Nmm 90,398,151 Nmm -15,902,852 Nmm
-504,095,280 Nmm -114,586,286 Nmm 98,659,829 Nmm -15,926,457 Nmm
-544,080,329 Nmm -123,529,179 Nmm 107,577,244 Nmm -15,951,935 Nmm
-587,187,859 Nmm -133,181,008 Nmm 117,201,575 Nmm -15,979,433 Nmm
-633,665,264 Nmm -143,597,163 Nmm 127,588,054 Nmm -16,009,109 Nmm
-683,779,278 Nmm -154,837,423 Nmm 138,796,291 Nmm -16,041,132 Nmm
-737,817,505 Nmm -166,966,296 Nmm 150,890,609 Nmm -16,075,687 Nmm
-796,090,071 Nmm -180,053,390 Nmm 163,940,417 Nmm -16,112,973 Nmm
-858,931,404 Nmm -194,173,811 Nmm 178,020,609 Nmm -16,153,202 Nmm
-926,702,149 Nmm -209,408,597 Nmm 193,211,991 Nmm -16,196,606 Nmm
-999,791,244 Nmm -225,845,180 Nmm 209,601,747 Nmm -16,243,434 Nmm
-1,078,618,147 Nmm -243,577,890 Nmm 227,283,936 Nmm -16,293,954 Nmm
-1,163,635,246 Nmm -262,708,495 Nmm 246,360,038 Nmm -16,348,457 Nmm
-1,255,330,455 Nmm -283,346,786 Nmm 266,939,531 Nmm -16,407,256 Nmm
-1,354,230,014 Nmm -305,611,206 Nmm 289,140,519 Nmm -16,470,687 Nmm
-1,460,901,508 Nmm -329,629,531 Nmm 313,090,415 Nmm -16,539,115 Nmm
-1,575,957,124 Nmm -355,539,601 Nmm 338,926,668 Nmm -16,612,933 Nmm
-1,700,057,168 Nmm -383,490,116 Nmm 366,797,551 Nmm -16,692,564 Nmm
-1,833,913,852 Nmm -413,641,483 Nmm 396,863,017 Nmm -16,778,466 Nmm
-1,978,295,378 Nmm -446,166,740 Nmm 429,295,610 Nmm -16,871,130 Nmm
-2,134,030,354 Nmm -481,252,552 Nmm 464,281,462 Nmm -16,971,090 Nmm
-2,302,012,544 Nmm -519,100,275 Nmm 502,021,357 Nmm -17,078,918 Nmm
-2,483,205,998 Nmm -559,927,118 Nmm 542,731,884 Nmm -17,195,234 Nmm
-2,678,650,587 Nmm -603,967,386 Nmm 586,646,681 Nmm -17,320,705 Nmm
-2,889,467,969 Nmm -651,473,826 Nmm 634,017,776 Nmm -17,456,051 Nmm
-3,116,868,026 Nmm -702,719,080 Nmm 685,117,031 Nmm -17,602,049 Nmm
-3,362,155,808 Nmm -757,997,242 Nmm 740,237,706 Nmm -17,759,536 Nmm
-3,626,739,023 Nmm -817,625,555 Nmm 799,696,138 Nmm -17,929,418 Nmm
-3,912,136,117 Nmm -881,946,227 Nmm 863,833,559 Nmm -18,112,667 Nmm
-4,219,984,984 Nmm -951,328,393 Nmm 933,018,056 Nmm -18,310,337 Nmm
-4,552,052,372 Nmm -1,026,170,239 Nmm 1,007,646,677 Nmm -18,523,562 Nmm
-4,910,244,018 Nmm -1,106,901,283 Nmm 1,088,147,718 Nmm -18,753,565 Nmm
00 Nmm 14,799,854 Nmm 842,310 Nmm 15,642,165 Nmm
00 Nmm 14,799,854 Nmm 842,310 Nmm 15,642,165 Nmm
00 Nmm 14,799,854 Nmm 842,310 Nmm 15,642,165 Nmm
00 Nmm 14,799,854 Nmm 842,310 Nmm 15,642,165 Nmm
00 Nmm 14,799,854 Nmm 842,310 Nmm 15,642,165 Nmm
00 Nmm 14,799,854 Nmm 842,310 Nmm 15,642,165 Nmm
00 Nmm 14,799,854 Nmm 842,310 Nmm 15,642,165 Nmm
00 Nmm 14,799,854 Nmm 842,310 Nmm 15,642,165 Nmm
Torsional Moments
1,500,000,000 Nmm
1,000,000,000 Nmm
500,000,000 Nmm
00 Nmm
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
-500,000,000 Nmm
-1,000,000,000 Nmm
-1,500,000,000 Nmm (BS EN 1993-1-1 §

6.2.6)
Rotation φ Shear stress from Torsion Shear stress from Torsion Shear area for z-z
to the web to the flanges shear force
Total Total Total mm2
τt,Ed,web τt,Ed,flange Aw,z-z

0.00° 19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 2659 mm²
0.17° 18.2 MPa 31.5 MPa 2659 mm²
0.32° 15.3 MPa 26.5 MPa 2659 mm²
0.44° 10.4 MPa 18.1 MPa 2659 mm²
0.50° 3.6 MPa 6.3 MPa 2659 mm²
0.50° -4.6 MPa -7.9 MPa 2659 mm²
0.43° -11.1 MPa -19.3 MPa 2659 mm²
0.30° -15.7 MPa -27.3 MPa 2659 mm²
0.15° -18.4 MPa -31.9 MPa 2659 mm²
-0.02° -19.1 MPa -33.1 MPa 2659 mm²
-0.19° -17.9 MPa -31.1 MPa 2659 mm²
-0.34° -14.8 MPa -25.7 MPa 2659 mm²
-0.45° -9.7 MPa -16.9 MPa 2659 mm²
-0.51° -2.7 MPa -4.6 MPa 2659 mm²
-0.49° 6.4 MPa 11.1 MPa 2659 mm²
-0.38° 17.5 MPa 30.4 MPa 2659 mm²
-0.17° 30.8 MPa 53.4 MPa 2659 mm²
0.17° 46.3 MPa 80.2 MPa 2659 mm²
0.67° 64.0 MPa 111.0 MPa 2659 mm²
1.33° 84.2 MPa 146.0 MPa 2659 mm²
2.19° 106.9 MPa 185.4 MPa 2659 mm²
3.26° 132.2 MPa 229.3 MPa 2659 mm²
4.57° 160.3 MPa 278.1 MPa 2659 mm²
6.15° 191.4 MPa 332.0 MPa 2659 mm²
8.02° 225.6 MPa 391.3 MPa 2659 mm²
10.21° 263.2 MPa 456.4 MPa 2659 mm²
12.75° 304.2 MPa 527.6 MPa 2659 mm²
15.69° 349.1 MPa 605.4 MPa 2659 mm²
19.04° 398.0 MPa 690.2 MPa 2659 mm²
22.85° 451.2 MPa 782.5 MPa 2659 mm²
27.15° 509.0 MPa 882.7 MPa 2659 mm²
32.00° 571.8 MPa 991.6 MPa 2659 mm²
37.44° 639.9 MPa 1,109.7 MPa 2659 mm²
43.51° 713.7 MPa 1,237.7 MPa 2659 mm²
50.27° 793.6 MPa 1,376.3 MPa 2659 mm²
57.78° 880.2 MPa 1,526.4 MPa 2659 mm²
66.10° 973.8 MPa 1,688.7 MPa 2659 mm²
75.29° 1,075.0 MPa 1,864.2 MPa 2659 mm²
85.43° 1,184.4 MPa 2,054.0 MPa 2659 mm²
96.59° 1,302.7 MPa 2,259.1 MPa 2659 mm²
108.85° 1,430.4 MPa 2,480.6 MPa 2659 mm²
122.31° 1,568.4 MPa 2,719.9 MPa 2659 mm²
137.06° 1,717.5 MPa 2,978.4 MPa 2659 mm²
153.19° 1,878.4 MPa 3,257.5 MPa 2659 mm²
170.83° 2,052.1 MPa 3,558.8 MPa 2659 mm²
190.09° 2,239.7 MPa 3,884.0 MPa 2659 mm²
211.09° 2,442.1 MPa 4,235.1 MPa 2659 mm²
233.99° 2,660.6 MPa 4,614.0 MPa 2659 mm²
258.93° 2,896.4 MPa 5,022.9 MPa 2659 mm²
286.06° 3,150.8 MPa 5,464.1 MPa 2659 mm²
315.57° 3,425.4 MPa 5,940.2 MPa 2659 mm²
347.65° 3,721.6 MPa 6,454.0 MPa 2659 mm²
382.48° 4,041.3 MPa 7,008.3 MPa 2659 mm²
420.30° 4,386.1 MPa 7,606.3 MPa 2659 mm²
461.33° 4,758.2 MPa 8,251.6 MPa 2659 mm²
505.84° 5,159.6 MPa 8,947.7 MPa 2659 mm²
554.09° 5,592.7 MPa 9,698.7 MPa 2659 mm²
606.38° 6,059.8 MPa 10,508.8 MPa 2659 mm²
663.03° 6,563.8 MPa 11,382.8 MPa 2659 mm²
724.37° 7,107.5 MPa 12,325.7 MPa 2659 mm²
790.80° 7,694.0 MPa 13,342.8 MPa 2659 mm²
862.69° 8,326.7 MPa 14,440.0 MPa 2659 mm²
940.48° 9,009.2 MPa 15,623.6 MPa 2659 mm²
1024.65° 9,745.5 MPa 16,900.4 MPa 2659 mm²
1115.68° 10,539.7 MPa 18,277.7 MPa 2659 mm²
1214.12° 11,396.5 MPa 19,763.5 MPa 2659 mm²
1320.55° 12,320.6 MPa 21,366.2 MPa 2659 mm²
1435.60° 13,317.6 MPa 23,095.0 MPa 2659 mm²
1559.95° 14,392.9 MPa 24,959.9 MPa 2659 mm²
1694.33° 15,552.9 MPa 26,971.6 MPa 2659 mm²
1839.54° 16,804.2 MPa 29,141.5 MPa 2659 mm²
1996.41° 18,154.0 MPa 31,482.3 MPa 2659 mm²
2165.88° 19,610.0 MPa 34,007.2 MPa 2659 mm²
2348.93° 21,180.6 MPa 36,730.9 MPa 2659 mm²
2546.63° 22,874.7 MPa 39,668.8 MPa 2659 mm²
2760.13° 24,702.2 MPa 42,838.0 MPa 2659 mm²
0.00° 19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 2659 mm²
0.00° 19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 2659 mm²
0.00° 19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 2659 mm²
0.00° 19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 2659 mm²
0.00° 19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 2659 mm²
0.00° 19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 2659 mm²
0.00° 19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 2659 mm²
0.00° 19.1 MPa 33.2 MPa 2659 mm²
1.00 η
SHEAR RESISTANCE
Shear area for y-y Plastic Shear Plastic Shear Reduction factor Reduction factor Final plastic Shear Final plastic Shear
shear force Resistance Z-Z Resistance Y-Y due to Torsion at due to Torsion at Reistance Z-Z Reistance Y-Y
z-z resistance y-y resistance
mm2 N N Vpl,T,Rd,z-z Vpl,T,Rd,y-y
Aw,y-y Vpl,Rd,Z-Z Vpl,Rd,Y-Y

4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.96 0.93 524,261 N 874,533 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.96 0.94 525,323 N 877,796 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.97 0.95 528,502 N 887,529 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.98 0.96 533,777 N 903,579 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.99 0.99 541,119 N 925,706 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 1.01 1.02 549,813 N 951,621 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 1.02 1.04 556,695 N 971,926 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 1.03 1.05 561,464 N 985,897 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 1.04 1.06 564,201 N 993,879 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 1.04 1.06 564,951 N 996,062 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 1.03 1.06 563,726 N 992,497 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 1.03 1.05 560,507 N 983,100 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 1.02 1.03 555,240 N 967,647 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 1.01 1.01 547,834 N 945,750 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.99 0.98 538,160 N 916,815 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.97 0.94 526,033 N 879,973 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.94 0.89 511,206 N 833,950 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.91 0.83 493,348 N 776,824 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.87 0.75 472,006 N 705,532 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.82 0.66 446,547 N 614,674 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.76 0.53 416,056 N 492,862 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.70 0.32 379,121 N 303,757 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.61 Err:502 333,359 N Err:502
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.50 Err:502 274,043 N Err:502
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.35 Err:502 188,260 N Err:502
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.96 0.93 524,261 N 874,533 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.96 0.93 524,261 N 874,533 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.96 0.93 524,261 N 874,533 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.96 0.93 524,261 N 874,533 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.96 0.93 524,261 N 874,533 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.96 0.93 524,261 N 874,533 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.96 0.93 524,261 N 874,533 N
4573 mm² 544,993 N 937,291 N 0.96 0.93 524,261 N 874,533 N
BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 §
6.2.6(6) 6.2.8(4)
Ved/Vpl,T,Rd Ved/Vpl,T,Rd Need for shear Reduction factor Reduction factor

buckling check in bending due to in bending due to
shear shear
Z-Z Y-Y Z-Z Y-Y
ρz-z ρy-y
0.15 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.15 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.15 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.15 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.15 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.15 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.14 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.14 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.14 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.14 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.14 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.14 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.14 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.15 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.15 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.15 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.16 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.16 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.17 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.18 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.19 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.21 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.24 Err:502 NO 0.00 Err:502
0.29 Err:502 NO 0.00 Err:502
0.42 Err:502 NO 0.00 Err:502
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 NO 0.00 0.00
BS EN 1993-1-1 §
6.2.9.1(4)
Plastic bending Resistance Reduced Plasic bending Plastic bending Resistance Reduced Plasic bending Ned <=0.25*Npl,Rd
-Y-Y Resistance - Z-Z Resistance
Y-Y Y-Y Z-Z Z-Z
Mpl,Rk,y-y Mpl,V,Rd,y-y Mpl,Rk,xx Mpl,V,Rd,Z-Z

300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 69,580,000 Nmm Err:502 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
300,330,000 Nmm 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 1
BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 §
6.2.9.1(5) 6.2.9.1(5)
BENDING (INCLUDING BI-AXIAL BENDING)

Ned<=0.5hwtwfy/γΜ0 n a Reduction due to Ned<=hwtwfy/γΜ0 n<=a
axial Force for
bending resistance
Y-Y
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1

1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
1 0.00 0.34 1.00 1 1
BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.9.1(6) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.9.1(6)
Reduction due to axial Reduced Plasic bending Reduced Plasic bending α, exponent for bi-axial β, exponent for bi-axial
Force for bending Resistance Resistance bending bending
resistance
Z-Z Y-Y Z-Z
Mpl,V,Rd,y-y Mpl,V,Rd,x-x α β
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 Err:502 Err:502 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
1.00 300,330,000 Nmm 69,580,000 Nmm 2 1.00
BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.9.1(6)
BEND
(INCLUDIN
Biaxial Bending NEd/NRd My,Ed/Mel,Rd,y-y Mz,Ed/Mel,Rd,z-z
Criterion
Plastic Class 3 Class 3 Class 3
0.30 0.000 0.499 0.160

0.31 0.000 0.499 0.168
0.31 0.000 0.499 0.176
0.32 0.000 0.499 0.182
0.32 0.000 0.499 0.186
0.32 0.000 0.499 0.185
0.32 0.000 0.499 0.182
0.31 0.000 0.499 0.175
0.31 0.000 0.499 0.167
0.30 0.000 0.499 0.159
0.29 0.000 0.499 0.150
0.29 0.000 0.499 0.142
0.29 0.000 0.499 0.137
0.28 0.000 0.499 0.134
0.28 0.000 0.499 0.134
0.29 0.000 0.499 0.140
0.30 0.000 0.499 0.151
0.31 0.000 0.499 0.169
0.32 0.000 0.499 0.194
0.35 0.000 0.499 0.229
0.37 0.000 0.499 0.273
0.41 0.000 0.499 0.328
N/A 0.000 0.499 0.396
N/A 0.000 0.499 0.477
N/A 0.000 0.499 0.574
N/A 0.000 0.499 0.687
N/A 0.000 0.499 0.819
N/A 0.000 0.499 0.970
N/A 0.000 0.499 1.143
N/A 0.000 0.499 1.340
N/A 0.000 0.499 1.563
N/A 0.000 0.499 1.814
N/A 0.000 0.499 2.095
N/A 0.000 0.499 2.408
N/A 0.000 0.499 2.758
N/A 0.000 0.499 3.146
N/A 0.000 0.499 3.576
N/A 0.000 0.499 4.051
N/A 0.000 0.499 4.575
N/A 0.000 0.499 5.152
N/A 0.000 0.499 5.785
N/A 0.000 0.499 6.481
N/A 0.000 0.499 7.243
N/A 0.000 0.499 8.077
N/A 0.000 0.499 8.988
N/A 0.000 0.499 9.983
N/A 0.000 0.499 11.069
N/A 0.000 0.499 12.253
N/A 0.000 0.499 13.541
N/A 0.000 0.499 14.944
N/A 0.000 0.499 16.469
N/A 0.000 0.499 18.126
N/A 0.000 0.499 19.926
N/A 0.000 0.499 21.881
N/A 0.000 0.499 24.002
N/A 0.000 0.499 26.302
N/A 0.000 0.499 28.795
N/A 0.000 0.499 31.498
N/A 0.000 0.499 34.425
N/A 0.000 0.499 37.596
N/A 0.000 0.499 41.028
N/A 0.000 0.499 44.744
N/A 0.000 0.499 48.764
N/A 0.000 0.499 53.114
N/A 0.000 0.499 57.818
N/A 0.000 0.499 62.906
N/A 0.000 0.499 68.406
N/A 0.000 0.499 74.352
N/A 0.000 0.499 80.779
N/A 0.000 0.499 87.724
N/A 0.000 0.499 95.228
N/A 0.000 0.499 103.335
N/A 0.000 0.499 112.093
N/A 0.000 0.499 121.554
N/A 0.000 0.499 131.771
N/A 0.000 0.499 142.805
0.30 0.000 0.499 0.160
0.30 0.000 0.499 0.160
0.30 0.000 0.499 0.160
0.30 0.000 0.499 0.160
0.30 0.000 0.499 0.160
0.30 0.000 0.499 0.160
0.30 0.000 0.499 0.160
0.30 0.000 0.499 0.160
BENDING AND WARPING AND AXIAL FORCE
(INCLUDING ADDITIONAL MOMENTS DUE TO ROTATION)
Mw,Ed/Mel,f,Rd Interaction Criterion NEd/NRd (My,Ed/Mpl,V,Rd,y-y)2 (Mz,Ed/Mpl,V,Rd,z-z)β
Class 3 Class 3 Class 1/2 Class 1/2 Class 1/2
0.000 0.658 0.000 0.20 0.10

0.221 0.888 0.000 0.20 0.11
0.443 1.118 0.000 0.20 0.11
0.668 1.349 0.000 0.20 0.12
0.896 1.580 0.000 0.20 0.12
0.868 1.552 0.000 0.20 0.12
0.640 1.321 0.000 0.20 0.12
0.416 1.090 0.000 0.20 0.11
0.194 0.860 0.000 0.20 0.11
-0.026 0.631 0.000 0.20 0.10
-0.247 0.401 0.000 0.20 0.10
-0.470 0.171 0.000 0.20 0.09
-0.695 -0.059 0.000 0.20 0.09
-0.924 -0.291 0.000 0.20 0.09
-1.158 -0.525 0.000 0.20 0.09
-1.399 -0.760 0.000 0.20 0.09
-1.648 -0.998 0.000 0.20 0.10
-1.906 -1.239 0.000 0.20 0.11
-2.176 -1.483 0.000 0.20 0.13
-2.458 -1.730 0.000 0.20 0.15
-2.754 -1.982 0.000 0.20 0.18
-3.065 -2.238 0.000 0.20 0.21
-3.395 -2.500 0.000 0.20 Err:502
-3.743 -2.767 0.000 0.20 Err:502
-4.114 -3.041 0.000 0.20 Err:502
-4.508 -3.322 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-4.928 -3.610 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-5.376 -3.907 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-5.855 -4.212 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-6.367 -4.528 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-6.916 -4.854 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-7.505 -5.193 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-8.137 -5.543 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-8.815 -5.908 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-9.544 -6.288 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-10.328 -6.684 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-11.171 -7.097 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-12.079 -7.529 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-13.055 -7.982 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-14.107 -8.456 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-15.239 -8.955 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-16.459 -9.480 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-17.774 -10.032 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-19.190 -10.615 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-20.717 -11.230 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-22.362 -11.880 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-24.136 -12.568 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-26.048 -13.297 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-28.110 -14.070 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-30.333 -14.891 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-32.730 -15.763 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-35.315 -16.690 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-38.103 -17.678 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-41.109 -18.729 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-44.351 -19.851 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-47.848 -21.048 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-51.620 -22.326 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-55.687 -23.691 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-60.075 -25.151 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-64.807 -26.712 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-69.910 -28.383 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-75.416 -30.173 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-81.354 -32.090 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-87.758 -34.146 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-94.667 -36.350 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-102.119 -38.714 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-110.157 -41.252 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-118.827 -43.976 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-128.179 -46.901 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-138.266 -50.044 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-149.147 -53.421 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-160.885 -57.050 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-173.545 -60.953 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-187.201 -65.149 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-201.932 -69.663 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
-217.822 -74.518 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
0.000 0.658 0.000 0.00 0.10
0.000 0.658 0.000 0.00 0.10
0.000 0.658 0.000 0.00 0.10
0.000 0.658 0.000 0.00 0.10
0.000 0.658 0.000 0.00 0.10
0.000 0.658 0.000 0.00 0.10
0.000 0.658 0.000 0.00 0.10
0.000 0.658 0.000 0.00 0.10
BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 §
6.2.1(7) 6.2.1(7)
Mw,Ed/Mpl,f,Rd Interaction Criterion NEd/NRd Med,y-y/Mel,Rdy-y
Class 1/2 Class 1/2 Class 3 Class 3
0.00 0.30 0.000 0.499

0.14 0.45 0.000 0.499
0.29 0.60 0.000 0.499
0.43 0.75 0.000 0.499
0.58 0.90 0.000 0.499
0.56 0.88 0.000 0.499
0.41 0.73 0.000 0.499
0.27 0.58 0.000 0.499
0.13 0.43 0.000 0.499
-0.02 0.28 0.000 0.499
-0.16 0.13 0.000 0.499
-0.30 -0.01 0.000 0.499
-0.45 -0.16 0.000 0.499
-0.60 -0.31 0.000 0.499
-0.75 -0.47 0.000 0.499
-0.91 -0.62 0.000 0.499
-1.07 -0.77 0.000 0.499
-1.24 -0.93 0.000 0.499
-1.41 -1.09 0.000 0.499
-1.59 -1.25 0.000 0.499
-1.78 -1.41 0.000 0.499
-1.99 -1.58 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
Err:502 0.00 0.000 0.499
0.00 0.10 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.10 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.10 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.10 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.10 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.10 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.10 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.10 0.000 0.000
BS EN 1993-1-1 §
6.2.1(7) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.1(7) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.1(7) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.1(7)
BIAXIAL BENDING AND AXIAL FORCE

(SIMPLIFIED CIRETERION FOR CLASSES 1,2 OR 3)
Med,z-z/Mel,Rd,z-z NEd/NRd Med,y-y/Mpl,Rd,y-y
Class 3 Class 3 Class 1/2 Class 1/2
0.160 0.658 0.000 0.445

0.168 0.667 0.000 0.445
0.176 0.675 0.000 0.445
0.182 0.681 0.000 0.445
0.186 0.684 0.000 0.445
0.185 0.684 0.000 0.445
0.182 0.680 0.000 0.445
0.175 0.674 0.000 0.445
0.167 0.666 0.000 0.445
0.159 0.657 0.000 0.445
0.150 0.649 0.000 0.445
0.142 0.641 0.000 0.445
0.137 0.635 0.000 0.445
0.134 0.632 0.000 0.445
0.134 0.633 0.000 0.445
0.140 0.639 0.000 0.445
0.151 0.650 0.000 0.445
0.169 0.667 0.000 0.445
0.194 0.693 0.000 0.445
0.229 0.727 0.000 0.445
0.273 0.772 0.000 0.445
0.328 0.827 0.000 0.445
0.396 0.895 0.000 0.445
0.477 0.976 0.000 0.445
0.574 1.073 0.000 0.445
0.687 1.186 0.000 Err:502
0.819 1.318 0.000 Err:502
0.970 1.469 0.000 Err:502
1.143 1.642 0.000 Err:502
1.340 1.839 0.000 Err:502
1.563 2.062 0.000 Err:502
1.814 2.312 0.000 Err:502
2.095 2.593 0.000 Err:502
2.408 2.907 0.000 Err:502
2.758 3.257 0.000 Err:502
3.146 3.645 0.000 Err:502
3.576 4.075 0.000 Err:502
4.051 4.550 0.000 Err:502
4.575 5.074 0.000 Err:502
5.152 5.650 0.000 Err:502
5.785 6.284 0.000 Err:502
6.481 6.980 0.000 Err:502
7.243 7.742 0.000 Err:502
8.077 8.575 0.000 Err:502
8.988 9.487 0.000 Err:502
9.983 10.482 0.000 Err:502
11.069 11.568 0.000 Err:502
12.253 12.751 0.000 Err:502
13.541 14.040 0.000 Err:502
14.944 15.442 0.000 Err:502
16.469 16.967 0.000 Err:502
18.126 18.625 0.000 Err:502
19.926 20.425 0.000 Err:502
21.881 22.380 0.000 Err:502
24.002 24.500 0.000 Err:502
26.302 26.800 0.000 Err:502
28.795 29.294 0.000 Err:502
31.498 31.996 0.000 Err:502
34.425 34.924 0.000 Err:502
37.596 38.094 0.000 Err:502
41.028 41.527 0.000 Err:502
44.744 45.243 0.000 Err:502
48.764 49.263 0.000 Err:502
53.114 53.613 0.000 Err:502
57.818 58.317 0.000 Err:502
62.906 63.405 0.000 Err:502
68.406 68.905 0.000 Err:502
74.352 74.851 0.000 Err:502
80.779 81.277 0.000 Err:502
87.724 88.222 0.000 Err:502
95.228 95.727 0.000 Err:502
103.335 103.834 0.000 Err:502
112.093 112.592 0.000 Err:502
121.554 122.052 0.000 Err:502
131.771 132.270 0.000 Err:502
142.805 143.303 0.000 Err:502
0.160 0.160 0.000 0.000
0.160 0.160 0.000 0.000
0.160 0.160 0.000 0.000
0.160 0.160 0.000 0.000
0.160 0.160 0.000 0.000
0.160 0.160 0.000 0.000
0.160 0.160 0.000 0.000
0.160 0.160 0.000 0.000
BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.1(7) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.2.1(7) BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table 6.2
Med,z-z/Mpl,Rd,z-z h/b
Class 1/2 Class 1/2
0.103 0.548 1.86

0.109 0.554 1.86
0.114 0.559 1.86
0.118 0.563 1.86
0.120 0.565 1.86
0.120 0.565 1.86
0.118 0.562 1.86
0.114 0.558 1.86
0.108 0.553 1.86
0.103 0.547 1.86
0.097 0.542 1.86
0.092 0.537 1.86
0.088 0.533 1.86
0.087 0.531 1.86
0.087 0.532 1.86
0.091 0.535 1.86
0.098 0.542 1.86
0.109 0.554 1.86
0.126 0.570 1.86
0.148 0.593 1.86
0.177 0.621 1.86
0.213 0.657 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
Err:502 Err:502 1.86
0.103 0.103 1.86
0.103 0.103 1.86
0.103 0.103 1.86
0.103 0.103 1.86
0.103 0.103 1.86
0.103 0.103 1.86
0.103 0.103 1.86
0.103 0.103 1.86
Buckling curve (about y- Buckling curve (about Z- Ncr,z-z Ncr,y-y
y) for uniform Z) for uniform
compression compression
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
a b 27,861,146 N 307,523,968 N
BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.1.2(1) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.1.2(1) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.1.2(4)
NEd/Ncr,z-z NEd/Ncr,y-y Check if buckling can be

ignored
𝜆 ̅_(𝑧−𝑧) 𝜆 ̅_(𝑦−𝑦)
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES

0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
0.296 0.089 0.000 0.000 YES
BUCKLING - COMPRESSION (FLEXURAL AND TORSION
Imperfection factor Imperfection factor Φy-y Φz-z χy-y
y-y z-z
α α
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
0.21 0.34 0.49 0.56 1.000
(FLEXURAL AND TORSIONAL)
Nb,Rd,y-y Nb,Rd,y-y χz-z Nb,Rd,z-z Nb,Rd,z-z
Class 1/2 Class 3 Class 1/2 Class 3
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N

2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
2,220,364 N 2,220,364 N 0.966 2,143,854 N 2,143,854 N
BS EN 1993-1-3 § 6.2.3.
BS EN 1993-1-3 § 6.2.3.(5) (5) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.1.2(1) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.1.2(4)
Ncr,T NEd/Ncr Check if torsional

buckling can be ignored
�_𝑜^2 𝜆 ̅_�
mm2
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
18444 mm² 34,869,797 N 0.265 0.000 YES
ΦT χT Nb,Rd,T Nb,Rd,T Final χ
Class 1/2 Class 3
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000

0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
0.55 0.977 2,169,175 N 2,169,175 N 1.000
PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2 PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2 PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2 PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2 PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2
α ψα λF λz βw
Class 1/2
0.5
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000

0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
0.5 0 0.997 22.6 1.000
PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2 PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2 PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2
βw λ1 V λLT λLT
Class 3 Class 1/2 Class 3
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211

0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
0.891 76.4 1.0 0.224 0.211
PD 6695-2:2008 § 5.2
λLT,UNIFORM BENDING λLT,UNIFORM BENDING Check if Lateral Buckling curve αLT

Torsional Buckling can
be ignored
Class 1/2 Class 3
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34

0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
0.260 0.245 NO b 0.34
SN003a § 2
LAT
ΦLT ΦLT χLT χLT zg,z-z
Class 1/2 Class 3 Class 1/2 Class 3
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm

0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
0.523 0.519 0.992 0.996 155.2 mm
SN003a § 2 SN003a § 2 SN003a § 2 SN003a § 2
LATERAL TORSIONAL BUCKLING (SIMPLIFIED METHOD TO PD 6695-2 § 5.2 AND

Δzg,z-z+zg,z-z Mcr Mcr,uniform bending λLT
Class 1/2
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971

2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
2155.2 mm 318,269,238 Nmm 4,233,090,218 Nmm 0.971
SN003a § 2 0.0 mm SN003a § 2
D TO PD 6695-2 § 5.2 AND DETAILED TO NS003a)

λLT,Uniform bending λLT λLT,Uniform bending zg,y-y Mcr,y-y
Class 1/2 Class 3 Class 3
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm

0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
0.251 0.917 0.251 0.0 mm 16,834,506,151,509 Nmm
SN003a § 2
Mcr,uniform bending,y-y ΦLT χLT ΦLT χLT
Class 1/2 Class 1/2 Class 3 Class 3
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697

12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
12,488,506,047,114 Nmm 0.985 0.668 0.937 0.697
Minimum from two Minimum from two
methods methods
χLT χLT f
1/(𝜆 ̅_𝐿�^2 ) 1/(𝜆 ̅_𝐿�^2 )
Class 1/2 Class 3 Class 1/2 Class 3 Class 1/2
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935

0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
0.668 0.697 1.060 1.189 0.935
Minimum from two Minimum from two
methods methods
f χLT,mod χLT,mod Mb,y-y,Rd, Mb,y-y,Rd,
Class 3 Class 1/2 Class 3 Class 1/2 Class 3
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm

0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
0.969 0.714 0.719 195,073,090 Nmm 174,980,977 Nmm
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table
A.1 A.1
MEd/Mb,y-y,Rd, MEd/Mb,y-y,Rd, μy μz
Class 1/2 Class 3
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000

0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.68 0.76 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 §
A.1 Table A.1 Table A.1 Table A.1 Table A.1
wy wz npl aLT
𝜆 ̅_𝑚𝑎�
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296

1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
1.122 1.5 0.00 0.997 0.296
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table A.1 A.1 A.2 A.2
εy Cmy,0 Cmz,0
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000

0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
0.232 #DIV/0! 1.000 1.000
A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1
Cmy Cmz CmLT bLT Cyy cLT
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1
Cyz dLT Czy eLT Czz kyy
Class 1/2

A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1 A.1
BENDING AND AXIAL FORCE

kyz kzy kzz kyy kyz kzy
Class 1/2 Class 1/2 Class 1/2 Class 3 Class 3 Class 3
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.000 #DIV/0!

CLASS 1/2
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.3(4) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.3(4) BS EN 1993-1-1 §
A.1 6.3.3(4) 6.3.3(4)
kzz
Class 3
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000

1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
1.000 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.000
CLASS 1/2
BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 §
BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.3(4) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.3(4) 6.3.3(4) 6.3.3(4) 6.3.3(4)
EQUATION 6.61 EQUATION 6.62 MAX FROM EQ. 6.61

AND 6.62

CLASS 3
BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.3(4) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.3(4) BS EN 1993-1-1 §
6.3.3(4) 6.3.3(4)
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.176 0.000

0.000 #DIV/0! 0.185 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.194 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.201 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.204 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.204 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.200 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.193 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.184 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.174 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.165 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.157 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.150 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.147 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.148 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.154 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.166 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.186 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.214 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.251 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.300 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.361 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.436 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.525 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.631 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.756 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.901 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 1.067 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 1.258 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 1.474 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 1.719 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 1.995 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 2.304 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 2.649 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 3.034 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 3.461 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 3.933 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 4.456 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 5.032 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 5.667 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 6.364 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 7.129 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 7.967 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 8.884 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 9.887 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 10.982 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 12.176 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 13.478 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 14.895 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 16.438 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 18.116 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 19.939 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 21.919 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 24.069 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 26.402 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 28.932 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 31.675 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 34.647 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 37.868 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 41.355 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 45.131 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 49.218 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 53.641 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 58.425 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 63.600 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 69.196 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 75.247 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 81.787 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 88.856 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 96.496 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 104.751 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 113.669 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 123.303 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 133.709 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 144.948 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 157.085 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.176 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.176 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.176 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.176 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.176 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.176 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.176 0.000
0.000 #DIV/0! 0.176 0.000
CLASS 3
BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 § BS EN 1993-1-1 §
BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.3(4) BS EN 1993-1-1 § 6.3.3(4) 6.3.3(4) 6.3.3(4) 6.3.3(4)
EQUATION 6.61 EQUATION 6.62 MAX FROM EQ. 6.61

AND 6.62
#DIV/0! 0.176 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

#DIV/0! 0.185 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.194 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.201 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.204 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.204 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.200 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.193 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.184 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.174 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.165 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.157 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.150 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.147 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.148 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.154 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.166 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.186 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.214 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.251 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.300 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.361 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.436 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.525 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.631 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.756 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.901 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.067 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.258 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.474 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.719 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 1.995 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 2.304 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 2.649 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 3.034 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 3.461 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 3.933 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 4.456 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 5.032 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 5.667 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 6.364 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 7.129 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 7.967 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 8.884 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 9.887 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 10.982 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 12.176 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 13.478 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 14.895 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 16.438 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 18.116 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 19.939 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 21.919 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 24.069 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 26.402 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 28.932 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 31.675 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 34.647 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 37.868 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 41.355 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 45.131 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 49.218 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 53.641 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 58.425 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 63.600 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 69.196 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 75.247 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 81.787 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 88.856 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 96.496 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 104.751 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 113.669 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 123.303 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 133.709 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 144.948 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 157.085 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.176 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.176 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.176 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.176 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.176 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.176 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.176 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0.176 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
ONLY FOR DOUBLY
SYMMETRIC SECTIONS
SCI P385§ 3.2 SCI P385§ 3.2 SCI P385§ 3.2 SCI P385§ 3.2
Mw,Rd kw kzw kα
Class 3 Class 3 Class 3 Class 3
20,493,182 Nmm 0.700 0.840 1.723

20,493,182 Nmm 0.651 0.832 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.603 0.824 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.553 0.818 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.503 0.814 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.509 0.815 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.559 0.818 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.608 0.825 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.657 0.833 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.706 0.841 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.754 0.850 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.803 0.858 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.853 0.863 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.903 0.866 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.955 0.866 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 1.008 0.860 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 1.063 0.849 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 1.119 0.831 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 1.179 0.806 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 1.241 0.771 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 1.306 0.727 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 1.374 0.672 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 1.447 0.604 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 1.524 0.523 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 1.605 0.426 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 1.692 0.313 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 1.784 0.181 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 1.883 0.030 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 1.988 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 2.101 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 2.222 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 2.351 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 2.490 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 2.639 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 2.800 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 2.972 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 3.158 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 3.357 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 3.572 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 3.803 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 4.053 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 4.321 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 4.610 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 4.922 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 5.258 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 5.620 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 6.010 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 6.431 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 6.884 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 7.373 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 7.901 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 8.469 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 9.083 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 9.744 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 10.457 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 11.227 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 12.056 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 12.951 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 13.916 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 14.957 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 16.080 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 17.291 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 18.598 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 20.007 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 21.527 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 23.166 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 24.934 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 26.842 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 28.899 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 31.119 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 33.512 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 36.095 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 38.880 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 41.884 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 45.125 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 48.621 N/A 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.700 0.840 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.700 0.840 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.700 0.840 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.700 0.840 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.700 0.840 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.700 0.840 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.700 0.840 1.723
20,493,182 Nmm 0.700 0.840 1.723
SCI P385§ 3.2 SCI P385§ 3.2 SCI P385§ 3.2 SCI P385§ 3.2 SCI P385§ 3.2
BENDING, AXIAL FORCE AND TORSION (BUCKLING)

Mw,Rd kw kzw kα
Class 3 Class 1/2 Class 1/2 Class 1/2 Class 1/2
0.00 31,627,273 Nmm 0.700 0.897 1.723

0.23 31,627,273 Nmm 0.669 0.891 1.723
0.42 31,627,273 Nmm 0.637 0.886 1.723
0.57 31,627,273 Nmm 0.605 0.882 1.723
0.70 31,627,273 Nmm 0.572 0.880 1.723
0.68 31,627,273 Nmm 0.576 0.880 1.723
0.56 31,627,273 Nmm 0.609 0.882 1.723
0.40 31,627,273 Nmm 0.641 0.886 1.723
0.20 31,627,273 Nmm 0.672 0.892 1.723
N/A 31,627,273 Nmm 0.704 0.897 1.723
N/A 31,627,273 Nmm 0.735 0.903 1.723
N/A 31,627,273 Nmm 0.767 0.908 1.723
N/A 31,627,273 Nmm 0.799 0.912 1.723
N/A 31,627,273 Nmm 0.832 0.913 1.723
N/A 31,627,273 Nmm 0.865 0.913 1.723
N/A 31,627,273 Nmm 0.899 0.909 1.723
N/A 31,627,273 Nmm 0.935 0.902 1.723
N/A 31,627,273 Nmm 0.972 0.891 1.723
N/A 31,627,273 Nmm 1.010 0.874 1.723
N/A 31,627,273 Nmm 1.050 0.852 1.723
N/A 31,627,273 Nmm 1.093 0.823 1.723
N/A 31,627,273 Nmm 1.137 0.787 1.723
N/A Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
N/A Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
N/A Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
N/A Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
N/A Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
N/A Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
#VALUE! Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 1.723
0.00 31,627,273 Nmm 0.700 0.897 1.723
0.00 31,627,273 Nmm 0.700 0.897 1.723
0.00 31,627,273 Nmm 0.700 0.897 1.723
0.00 31,627,273 Nmm 0.700 0.897 1.723
0.00 31,627,273 Nmm 0.700 0.897 1.723
0.00 31,627,273 Nmm 0.700 0.897 1.723
0.00 31,627,273 Nmm 0.700 0.897 1.723
0.00 31,627,273 Nmm 0.700 0.897 1.723
BS EN 1993-1-1 §
6.3.3(4)
SCI P385§ 3.2 ADDING TORSION ADDING TORSION ADDING TORSION
N (BUCKLING)
EQUATION 6.61 EQUATION 6.62 MAX FROM EQ. 6.61 EQUATION 6.61
AND 6.62
Class 1/2 Class 3 Class 3 Class 3 Class 1/2
0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

0.16 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.31 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.44 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.55 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.54 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.42 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.29 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.14 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #VALUE!
Err:502 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! Err:502
0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
BS EN 1993-1-1 §
6.3.3(4)
ADDING TORSION
EQUATION 6.62 MAX FROM EQ. 6.61

AND 6.62
Cmz
Class 1/2 Class 1/2
Elastic
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.763
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.763
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.763
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.763
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.763
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.763
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.763
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.763
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
Err:502 Err:502 1 0.763
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.000
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1 0.000
BENDING AND TORSION (BUCKLING WITHOUT AXIAL FORCE)
Elastic Elastic Elastic Plastic

0.160 0.000 0.923 0.684
0.168 0.227 1.158 0.684
0.176 0.417 1.356 0.684
0.182 0.572 1.517 0.684
0.186 0.695 1.644 0.684
0.185 0.682 1.630 0.684
0.182 0.555 1.500 0.684
0.175 0.396 1.334 0.684
0.167 0.201 1.132 0.684
0.159 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.150 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.142 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.137 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.134 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.134 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.140 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.151 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.169 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.194 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.229 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.273 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.328 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.396 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.477 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.574 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.687 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.819 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
0.970 N/A #VALUE! 0.684
1.143 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
1.340 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
1.563 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
1.814 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
2.095 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
2.408 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
2.758 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
3.146 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
3.576 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
4.051 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
4.575 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
5.152 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
5.785 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
6.481 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
7.243 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
8.077 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
8.988 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
9.983 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
11.069 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
12.253 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
13.541 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
14.944 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
16.469 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
18.126 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
19.926 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
21.881 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
24.002 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
26.302 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
28.795 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
31.498 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
34.425 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
37.596 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
41.028 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
44.744 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
48.764 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
53.114 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
57.818 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
62.906 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
68.406 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
74.352 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
80.779 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
87.724 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
95.228 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
103.335 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
112.093 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
121.554 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
131.771 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
142.805 #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.684
0.160 0.000 0.160 0.000
0.160 0.000 0.160 0.000
0.160 0.000 0.160 0.000
0.160 0.000 0.160 0.000
0.160 0.000 0.160 0.000
0.160 0.000 0.160 0.000
0.160 0.000 0.160 0.000
0.160 0.000 0.160 0.000
UT AXIAL FORCE)
Plastic Plastic Plastic

0.103 0.000 0.788
0.109 0.161 0.955
0.114 0.307 1.105
0.118 0.437 1.240
0.120 0.554 1.358
0.120 0.540 1.345
0.118 0.422 1.224
0.114 0.290 1.088
0.108 0.143 0.936
0.103 N/A #VALUE!
0.097 N/A #VALUE!
0.092 N/A #VALUE!
0.088 N/A #VALUE!
0.087 N/A #VALUE!
0.087 N/A #VALUE!
0.091 N/A #VALUE!
0.098 N/A #VALUE!
0.109 N/A #VALUE!
0.126 N/A #VALUE!
0.148 N/A #VALUE!
0.177 N/A #VALUE!
0.213 N/A #VALUE!
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
0.103 0.000 0.103
0.103 0.000 0.103
0.103 0.000 0.103
0.103 0.000 0.103
0.103 0.000 0.103
0.103 0.000 0.103
0.103 0.000 0.103
0.103 0.000 0.103
Ned/Nt,Rd Ned/Nc,Rd Ved/Vpl,T,Rd Ved/Vpl,T,Rd
Z-Z Y-Y
0.0% 0.0% 15.3% 0.0%

0.0% 0.0% 15.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 15.1% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 15.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 14.8% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 14.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 14.4% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 14.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 14.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 14.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 14.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 14.3% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 14.4% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 14.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 14.9% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 15.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 15.6% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 16.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 16.9% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 17.9% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 19.2% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 21.1% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 24.0% Err:502
0.0% 0.0% 29.2% Err:502
0.0% 0.0% 42.5% Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% Err:502 Err:502
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Med,y-y/Mpl,Rd,y-y Med,z-z/Mpl,Rd,z-z Mw,Ed/Mpl,f,Rd
44.5% 10.3% 0.0% 30.1%

44.5% 10.9% 14.3% 45.0%
44.5% 11.4% 28.7% 59.9%
44.5% 11.8% 43.3% 74.8%
44.5% 12.0% 58.1% 89.8%
44.5% 12.0% 56.3% 88.0%
44.5% 11.8% 41.5% 73.0%
44.5% 11.4% 27.0% 58.1%
44.5% 10.8% 12.6% 43.2%
44.5% 10.3% -1.7% 28.3%
44.5% 9.7% -16.0% 13.4%
44.5% 9.2% -30.4% -1.5%
44.5% 8.8% -45.0% -16.4%
44.5% 8.7% -59.9% -31.4%
44.5% 8.7% -75.0% -46.6%
44.5% 9.1% -90.6% -61.8%
44.5% 9.8% -106.8% -77.2%
44.5% 10.9% -123.5% -92.8%
44.5% 12.6% -141.0% -108.6%
44.5% 14.8% -159.2% -124.7%
44.5% 17.7% -178.4% -141.0%
44.5% 21.3% -198.6% -157.6%
44.5% Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
44.5% Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
44.5% Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 0.0%
0.0% 10.3% 0.0% 10.3%
0.0% 10.3% 0.0% 10.3%
0.0% 10.3% 0.0% 10.3%
0.0% 10.3% 0.0% 10.3%
0.0% 10.3% 0.0% 10.3%
0.0% 10.3% 0.0% 10.3%
0.0% 10.3% 0.0% 10.3%
0.0% 10.3% 0.0% 10.3%
CROSS SECTION CLASS 1/2 - VERIFICATIONS
NEd/Nb,Rd,y-y NEd/Nb,Rd,z-z NEd/Nb,Rd,T MEd/Mb,y-y,Rd,
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%

0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.4%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
ONS
#DIV/0! 78.8%
#DIV/0! 95.5%
#DIV/0! 110.5%
#DIV/0! 124.0%
#DIV/0! 135.8%
#DIV/0! 134.5%
#DIV/0! 122.4%
#DIV/0! 108.8%
#DIV/0! 93.6%
#DIV/0! #VALUE!
#DIV/0! #VALUE!
#DIV/0! #VALUE!
#DIV/0! #VALUE!
#DIV/0! #VALUE!
#DIV/0! #VALUE!
#DIV/0! #VALUE!
#DIV/0! #VALUE!
#DIV/0! #VALUE!
#DIV/0! #VALUE!
#DIV/0! #VALUE!
#DIV/0! #VALUE!
#DIV/0! #VALUE!
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! Err:502
#DIV/0! 10.3%
#DIV/0! 10.3%
#DIV/0! 10.3%
#DIV/0! 10.3%
#DIV/0! 10.3%
#DIV/0! 10.3%
#DIV/0! 10.3%
#DIV/0! 10.3%
CROSS SECTION CHECK CROSS SECTION
(SIMPLIFIED) CHECK
(PLASTIC)
#DIV/0! 54.8% OK
#DIV/0! 55.4% OK
#DIV/0! 55.9% FAIL
#DIV/0! 56.3% FAIL
#DIV/0! 56.5% FAIL
#DIV/0! 56.5% FAIL
#DIV/0! 56.2% FAIL
#DIV/0! 55.8% FAIL
#DIV/0! 55.3% OK
#DIV/0! 10.3% OK
#DIV/0! 10.3% OK
#DIV/0! 10.3% OK
#DIV/0! 10.3% OK
#DIV/0! 10.3% OK
#DIV/0! 10.3% OK
#DIV/0! 10.3% OK
#DIV/0! 10.3% OK
MAXIMUM
UTILISATION FACTOR
Ned/Nt,Rd Ned/Nc,Rd
78.8% #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%

95.5% #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
110.5% #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
124.0% #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
135.8% #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
134.5% #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
122.4% #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
108.8% #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
93.6% #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
#VALUE! #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
#VALUE! #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
#VALUE! #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
#VALUE! #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
#VALUE! #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
#VALUE! #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
#VALUE! #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
#VALUE! #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
#VALUE! #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
#VALUE! #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
#VALUE! #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
#VALUE! #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
#VALUE! #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Err:502 #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
10.3% #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
10.3% #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
10.3% #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
10.3% #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
10.3% #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
10.3% #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
10.3% #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
10.3% #NAME? 0.0% 0.0%
Ved/Vpl,T,Rd Ved/Vpl,T,Rd Med,y-y/Mel,Rd,y-y Med,z-z/Mpl,Rd,z-z
Z-Z Y-Y
15.3% 0.0% 49.9% 16.0%

15.2% 0.0% 49.9% 16.8%
15.1% 0.0% 49.9% 17.6%
15.0% 0.0% 49.9% 18.2%
14.8% 0.0% 49.9% 18.6%
14.6% 0.0% 49.9% 18.5%
14.4% 0.0% 49.9% 18.2%
14.2% 0.0% 49.9% 17.5%
14.2% 0.0% 49.9% 16.7%
14.2% 0.0% 49.9% 15.9%
14.2% 0.0% 49.9% 15.0%
14.3% 0.0% 49.9% 14.2%
14.4% 0.0% 49.9% 13.7%
14.6% 0.0% 49.9% 13.4%
14.9% 0.0% 49.9% 13.4%
15.2% 0.0% 49.9% 14.0%
15.6% 0.0% 49.9% 15.1%
16.2% 0.0% 49.9% 16.9%
16.9% 0.0% 49.9% 19.4%
17.9% 0.0% 49.9% 22.9%
19.2% 0.0% 49.9% 27.3%
21.1% 0.0% 49.9% 32.8%
24.0% Err:502 49.9% 39.6%
29.2% Err:502 49.9% 47.7%
42.5% Err:502 49.9% 57.4%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 68.7%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 81.9%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 97.0%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 114.3%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 134.0%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 156.3%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 181.4%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 209.5%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 240.8%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 275.8%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 314.6%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 357.6%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 405.1%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 457.5%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 515.2%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 578.5%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 648.1%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 724.3%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 807.7%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 898.8%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 998.3%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 1106.9%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 1225.3%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 1354.1%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 1494.4%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 1646.9%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 1812.6%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 1992.6%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 2188.1%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 2400.2%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 2630.2%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 2879.5%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 3149.8%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 3442.5%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 3759.6%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 4102.8%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 4474.4%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 4876.4%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 5311.4%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 5781.8%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 6290.6%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 6840.6%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 7435.2%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 8077.9%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 8772.4%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 9522.8%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 10333.5%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 11209.3%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 12155.4%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 13177.1%
Err:502 Err:502 49.9% 14280.5%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 16.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 16.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 16.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 16.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 16.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 16.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 16.0%
0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 16.0%
CROSS SECTION CLASS 3 - VERIFICA
Mw,Ed/Mpl,f,Rd NEd/Nb,Rd,y-y NEd/Nb,Rd,z-z
0.0% 65.8% 0.0% 0.0%

22.1% 88.8% 0.0% 0.0%
44.3% 111.8% 0.0% 0.0%
66.8% 134.9% 0.0% 0.0%
89.6% 158.0% 0.0% 0.0%
86.8% 155.2% 0.0% 0.0%
64.0% 132.1% 0.0% 0.0%
41.6% 109.0% 0.0% 0.0%
19.4% 86.0% 0.0% 0.0%
-2.6% 63.1% 0.0% 0.0%
-24.7% 40.1% 0.0% 0.0%
-47.0% 17.1% 0.0% 0.0%
-69.5% -5.9% 0.0% 0.0%
-92.4% -29.1% 0.0% 0.0%
-115.8% -52.5% 0.0% 0.0%
-139.9% -76.0% 0.0% 0.0%
-164.8% -99.8% 0.0% 0.0%
-190.6% -123.9% 0.0% 0.0%
-217.6% -148.3% 0.0% 0.0%
-245.8% -173.0% 0.0% 0.0%
-275.4% -198.2% 0.0% 0.0%
-306.5% -223.8% 0.0% 0.0%
-339.5% -250.0% 0.0% 0.0%
-374.3% -276.7% 0.0% 0.0%
-411.4% -304.1% 0.0% 0.0%
-450.8% -332.2% 0.0% 0.0%
-492.8% -361.0% 0.0% 0.0%
-537.6% -390.7% 0.0% 0.0%
-585.5% -421.2% 0.0% 0.0%
-636.7% -452.8% 0.0% 0.0%
-691.6% -485.4% 0.0% 0.0%
-750.5% -519.3% 0.0% 0.0%
-813.7% -554.3% 0.0% 0.0%
-881.5% -590.8% 0.0% 0.0%
-954.4% -628.8% 0.0% 0.0%
-1032.8% -668.4% 0.0% 0.0%
-1117.1% -709.7% 0.0% 0.0%
-1207.9% -752.9% 0.0% 0.0%
-1305.5% -798.2% 0.0% 0.0%
-1410.7% -845.6% 0.0% 0.0%
-1523.9% -895.5% 0.0% 0.0%
-1645.9% -948.0% 0.0% 0.0%
-1777.4% -1003.2% 0.0% 0.0%
-1919.0% -1061.5% 0.0% 0.0%
-2071.7% -1123.0% 0.0% 0.0%
-2236.2% -1188.0% 0.0% 0.0%
-2413.6% -1256.8% 0.0% 0.0%
-2604.8% -1329.7% 0.0% 0.0%
-2811.0% -1407.0% 0.0% 0.0%
-3033.3% -1489.1% 0.0% 0.0%
-3273.0% -1576.3% 0.0% 0.0%
-3531.5% -1669.0% 0.0% 0.0%
-3810.3% -1767.8% 0.0% 0.0%
-4110.9% -1872.9% 0.0% 0.0%
-4435.1% -1985.1% 0.0% 0.0%
-4784.8% -2104.8% 0.0% 0.0%
-5162.0% -2232.6% 0.0% 0.0%
-5568.7% -2369.1% 0.0% 0.0%
-6007.5% -2515.1% 0.0% 0.0%
-6480.7% -2671.2% 0.0% 0.0%
-6991.0% -2838.3% 0.0% 0.0%
-7541.6% -3017.3% 0.0% 0.0%
-8135.4% -3209.0% 0.0% 0.0%
-8775.8% -3414.6% 0.0% 0.0%
-9466.7% -3635.0% 0.0% 0.0%
-10211.9% -3871.4% 0.0% 0.0%
-11015.7% -4125.2% 0.0% 0.0%
-11882.7% -4397.6% 0.0% 0.0%
-12817.9% -4690.1% 0.0% 0.0%
-13826.6% -5004.4% 0.0% 0.0%
-14914.7% -5342.1% 0.0% 0.0%
-16088.5% -5705.0% 0.0% 0.0%
-17354.5% -6095.3% 0.0% 0.0%
-18720.1% -6514.9% 0.0% 0.0%
-20193.2% -6966.3% 0.0% 0.0%
-21782.2% -7451.8% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 65.8% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 65.8% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 65.8% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 65.8% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 65.8% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 65.8% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 65.8% 0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 65.8% 0.0% 0.0%
N CLASS 3 - VERIFICATIONS
NEd/Nb,Rd,T MEd/Mb,y-y,Rd,
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!

0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 76.3% #DIV/0!
0.0% 0.0% #DIV/0!
0.0% 0.0% #DIV/0!
0.0% 0.0% #DIV/0!
0.0% 0.0% #DIV/0!
0.0% 0.0% #DIV/0!
0.0% 0.0% #DIV/0!
0.0% 0.0% #DIV/0!
0.0% 0.0% #DIV/0!
UTLISATION FACT
1200.0%
1000.0%
800.0%
600.0%
400.0%
200.0%
0.0%
0 5 10 15 20 25
92.3% 0.0%
115.8% 22.7%
135.6% 41.7%
151.7% 57.2%
164.4% 69.5%
163.0% 68.2%
150.0% 55.5%
133.4% 39.6%
113.2% 20.1%
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! N/A
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE!
16.0% 0.0%
16.0% 0.0%
16.0% 0.0%
16.0% 0.0%
16.0% 0.0%
16.0% 0.0%
16.0% 0.0%
16.0% 0.0%
UTLISATION FACTORS
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
SIMPLIFIED CHECK CROSS SECTION MAXIMUM FINAL

CHECK UTILISATION FACTOR MAXIMUM
(DETAILED) UTILISATION
FACTOR
#NAME?
65.8% OK 92.3% #NAME?
66.7% FAIL 115.8% #NAME?
67.5% FAIL 135.6% #NAME?
68.1% FAIL 151.7% #NAME?
68.4% FAIL 164.4% #NAME?
68.4% FAIL 163.0% #NAME?
68.0% FAIL 150.0% #NAME?
67.4% FAIL 133.4% #NAME?
66.6% FAIL 113.2% #NAME?
65.7% #VALUE! #VALUE! #NAME?
89.5% FAIL #VALUE! #NAME?
16.0% OK 65.8%
16.0% OK 65.8%
16.0% OK 65.8%
16.0% OK 65.8%
16.0% OK 65.8%
16.0% OK 65.8%
16.0% OK 65.8%
16.0% OK 65.8%
M
400 mm 250 mm 200 mm 150 mm
BS EN 10025-2:2004 § Table 7 S235JR 1.0038 N/A 175 MPa 185 MPa 195 MPa
BS EN 10025-2:2004 § Table 7 S235J0 1.0114 N/A 175 MPa 185 MPa 195 MPa
BS EN 10025-2:2004 § Table 7 S235J2 1.0117 165 MPa 175 MPa 185 MPa 195 MPa
BS EN 10025-5:2004 § Table 4 S235J0W 1.8958 N/A N/A N/A 195 MPa
BS EN 10025-3:2004 § Table 5 S275N 1.049 N/A 205 MPa 215 MPa 225 MPa
BS EN 10025-3:2004 § Table 5 S275NL 1.0491 N/A 205 MPa 215 MPa 225 MPa
BS EN 10025-4:2004 § Table 5 S275M 1.8818 N/A N/A N/A N/A
BS EN 10025-4:2004 § Table 5 S275ML 1.8819 N/A N/A N/A N/A
BS EN 10025-2:2004 § Table 7 S355K2 1.0596 265 MPa 275 MPa 285 MPa 295 MPa
BS EN 10025-5:2004 § Table 4 S355J0WP 1.8945 N/A N/A N/A N/A
BS EN 10025-5:2004 § Table 4 S355J2WP 1.8946 N/A N/A N/A N/A
BS EN 10025-5:2004 § Table 4 S355K2W 1.8967 N/A N/A N/A 295 MPa
BS EN 10025-2:2004 § Table 7 S450J0d 1.059 N/A N/A N/A 380 MPa
BS EN 10025-3:2004 § Table 5 S460N 1.8901 N/A N/A 370 MPa 380 MPa
BS EN 10025-3:2004 § Table 5 S460NL 1.8903 N/A N/A 370 MPa 380 MPa
BS EN 10025-6:2004 § Table 5 S460Q 1.8908 N/A N/A N/A 400 MPa
BS EN 10025-6:2004 § Table 5 S460QL 1.8906 N/A N/A N/A 400 MPa
BS EN 10025-6:2004 § Table 5 S460QL1 1.8916 N/A N/A N/A 400 MPa
Bolts d (mm) Α Ares Tolerance dhole

Μ12 12 mm 113 mm² 84 mm² 1 mm 13 mm
Μ16 16 mm 201 mm² 157 mm² 2 mm 18 mm
Μ20 20 mm 314 mm² 245 mm² 2 mm 22 mm
Μ22 22 mm 380 mm² 303 mm² 2 mm 24 mm
Μ24 24 mm 452 mm² 353 mm² 2 mm 26 mm
Μ27 27 mm 573 mm² 459 mm² 3 mm 30 mm
Μ30 30 mm 707 mm² 561 mm² 3 mm 33 mm
Μ36 36 mm 1018 mm² 817 mm² 3 mm 39 mm
NA to BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table NA.1

h/b buckling curve
2 b
3.1 c
50000 d
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table 6.2 (y-y) 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm

h/b S235JR S235J0 S235J2 S235J0W S235J2W S275JR
50000 a a a a a a
1.2 b b b b b b
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table 6.2 (z-z) 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm

h/b S235JR S235J0 S235J2 S235J0W S235J2W S275JR
50000 b b b b b b
1.2 c c c c c c
BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table 6.1
Imperfection
Buckling curve factor α
a0 0.13
a 0.21
b 0.34
c 0.49
d 0.76
NA to BS EN 1993-1-1 § Table N.A.1

h/b
50000 d
3.1 c
2 b
From To Transformations
kN N 1000
N N 1
m mm 1000
mm mm 1
Nmm Nmm 1
Nm Nmm 1000
kNmm Nmm 1000
kNm Nmm 1000000
Minimum Yield strength ReH
120 mm 100 mm 80 mm 63 mm 50 mm 40 mm 16 mm 0 mm
195 MPa 215 MPa 215 MPa 215 MPa 215 MPa 225 MPa 235 MPa 235 MPa
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 345 MPa 355 MPa 355 MPa
S275J0 S275J2 S275N S275NL S275M S275ML S355JR S355J0
a a a a a a a a
b b b b b b b b
S275J0 S275J2 S275N S275NL S275M S275ML S355JR S355J0
b b b b b b b b
c c c c c c c c
Tensile Strength Rm
N/A 340 MPa 340 MPa 350 MPa 350 MPa 360 MPa 360 MPa 360 MPa
N/A N/A N/A 350 MPa 350 MPa 360 MPa 360 MPa 360 MPa
N/A N/A N/A N/A 350 MPa 350 MPa 350 MPa 360 MPa
N/A N/A 530 MPa 530 MPa 530 MPa 540 MPa 540 MPa 540 MPa
N/A N/A 530 MPa 530 MPa 530 MPa 540 MPa 540 MPa 540 MPa
S355J2 S355K2 S355N S355NL S355M S355ML S355J0WP S355J2WP
a a a a a a a a
b b b b b b b b
S355J2 S355K2 S355N S355NL S355M S355ML S355J0WP S355J2WP
b b b b b b b b
c c c c c c c c
50 mm 40 mm 3 mm
360 MPa 360 MPa 360 MPa
360 MPa 360 MPa 360 MPa
360 MPa 360 MPa 360 MPa
360 MPa 360 MPa 360 MPa
360 MPa 360 MPa 360 MPa
410 MPa 410 MPa 430 MPa
410 MPa 410 MPa 430 MPa
410 MPa 410 MPa 430 MPa
370 MPa 370 MPa 370 MPa
370 MPa 370 MPa 370 MPa
360 MPa 370 MPa 370 MPa
360 MPa 370 MPa 370 MPa
470 MPa 470 MPa 510 MPa
470 MPa 470 MPa 510 MPa
470 MPa 470 MPa 510 MPa
470 MPa 470 MPa 510 MPa
470 MPa 470 MPa 470 MPa
470 MPa 470 MPa 470 MPa
450 MPa 470 MPa 470 MPa
450 MPa 470 MPa 470 MPa
470 MPa 470 MPa 510 MPa
470 MPa 470 MPa 510 MPa
470 MPa 470 MPa 510 MPa
470 MPa 470 MPa 510 MPa
470 MPa 470 MPa 510 MPa
520 MPa 520 MPa 520 MPa
520 MPa 520 MPa 520 MPa
500 MPa 520 MPa 520 MPa
500 MPa 520 MPa 520 MPa
550 MPa 550 MPa
540 MPa 540 MPa 540 MPa
540 MPa 540 MPa 540 MPa
530 MPa 540 MPa 540 MPa
530 MPa 540 MPa 540 MPa
550 MPa 550 MPa 550 MPa
550 MPa 550 MPa 550 MPa
550 MPa 550 MPa 550 MPa
40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm
S355J0W S355J2W S355K2W S420N S420NL S420M S420ML S450J0d S460N
a a a a a a a a a0
b b b b b b b b a0
40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm
S355J0W S355J2W S355K2W S420N S420NL S420M S420ML S450J0d S460N
b b b b b b b b a0
c c c c c c c c a
40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 40 mm 100 mm 100 mm 100 mm 100 mm
S460NL S460M S460ML S460Q S460QL S460QL1 S235JR S235J0 S235J2 S235J0W
a0 a0 a0 a0 a0 a0 b b b b
a0 a0 a0 a0 a0 a0 b b b b

S460NL S460M S460ML S460Q S460QL S460QL1 S235JR S235J0 S235J2 S235J0W
a0 a0 a0 a0 a0 a0 c c c c
a a a a a a c c c c
S235J2W S275JR S275J0 S275J2 S275N S275NL S275M S275ML S355JR S355J0
b b b b b b b b b b
b b b b b b b b b b
S235J2W S275JR S275J0 S275J2 S275N S275NL S275M S275ML S355JR S355J0
c c c c c c c c c c
c c c c c c c c c c
S355J2 S355K2 S355N S355NL S355M S355ML S355J0WPS355J2WP S355J0W S355J2W
b b b b b b b b b b
b b b b b b b b b b
S355J2 S355K2 S355N S355NL S355M S355ML S355J0WPS355J2WP S355J0W S355J2W
c c c c c c c c c c
c c c c c c c c c c
S355K2W S420N S420NL S420M S420ML S450J0d S460N S460NL S460M S460ML
b b b b b b a a a a
b b b b b b a a a a
S355K2W S420N S420NL S420M S420ML S450J0d S460N S460NL S460M S460ML
c c c c c c a a a a
c c c c c c a a a a
ASSUMED VALUES SINCE THERE IS NO PROVISION FROM THE CODE
S460Q S460QL S460QL1 S235JR S235J0 S235J2 S235J0W S235J2W S275JR S275J0
a a a d d d d d d d
a a a d d d d d d d
S460Q S460QL S460QL1 S235JR S235J0 S235J2 S235J0W S235J2W S275JR S275J0
a a a d d d d d d d
a a a d d d d d d d
S275J2 S275N S275NL S275M S275ML S355JR S355J0 S355J2 S355K2 S355N
d d d d d d d d d d
d d d d d d d d d d
S275J2 S275N S275NL S275M S275ML S355JR S355J0 S355J2 S355K2 S355N
d d d d d d d d d d
d d d d d d d d d d
S355NL S355M S355ML S355J0WPS355J2WP S355J0W S355J2W S355K2W S420N S420NL
d d d d d d d d d d
d d d d d d d d d d
S355NL S355M S355ML S355J0WPS355J2WP S355J0W S355J2W S355K2W S420N S420NL
d d d d d d d d d d
d d d d d d d d d d
S420M S420ML S450J0d S460N S460NL S460M S460ML S460Q S460QL S460QL1
d d d c c c c c c c
d d d c c c c c c c
S420M S420ML S450J0d S460N S460NL S460M S460ML S460Q S460QL S460QL1
d d d c c c c c c c
d d d c c c c c c c

Steel Beam Safety Factors

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Safety Factors

Geometry and Loading

888 mm L Member Length

SN 003a-EN-EU § 2 1 kz-z Factor that refers to end rotation in plan. It shou

BS EN 1993-2:2006 § 6.2.3(4) C Connection Category

Available Cross sections

Available height: 290 mm

distance α from the end of the member (Torque 1)

1/(����)^3 +1/𝑈𝐹+1/(����/(������� Favors the

Favors the cross section with small UF. (so tha

s section with small UF. (so that

Row ADEQUACY Section ADEQUACY Full Name

cw/tw cf/tf C N n A/m A/t

cm4 cm4 cm cm cm3 cm3 cm3

Iyy Izz iyy izz Wel,yy Wel,zz Wpl,yy

cm3 dm6 cm4 cm2 N/mm2

Wpl,zz Iw IT A fyw fuw εw

CROSS SECTION PROPERTIES

fyf fuf εf h-2*tf-2*r b/2-tw/2-r α

cm2 cm4 mm4 mm4 mm

Wm0 Sw1 Iyy Izz iyy

mm mm3 mm3 Nmm Nmm

izz Wel,y-y Wel,z-z Mel,Rk,z-z Mel,Rd,z-z

mm3 mm3 Nmm

Wpl,yy Wpl,zz Mpl,Rk,z-z U X

mm6 mm4 mm2 mm mm2

mm4 Plastic Plastic

Plastic Plastic Plastic Plastic Plastic Plastic

00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa 0.0 mm 434.00

Plastic Plastic Plastic Plastic Elastic

0.50 #DIV/0! 0.50 bending and tension 00 MPa

CROSS SECTION CLASSIFICATION

Elastic Elastic Elastic Elastic Elastic Elastic

00 MPa 00 MPa 00 MPa -.1 MPa .1 MPa -1.00

434.00 bending 59 69 102 24

1 0 mm 434.0 mm 434.0 mm 1.0 mm 0 mm² 8

0 mm² 0 mm² 0 mm² 74400 mm² 24,180,000 N 25,176,960 N

24,180,000 N 24,180,000 N 0.000 24,180,000 N 24,180,000 N

Class 3 Class 3 Class 1/2 Class 1/2

0.00 74400 mm² 24,180,000 N 24,180,000 N 0.00

20096 mm² 20096 mm² 6,800,486 N 6,531,200 N YES 33408 mm²

528 mm 193 mm² 4,950,796,971 mm⁴ ### ###

### 4,950,796,971 mm⁴ 12,460,000,000 mm⁴ 23600000 mm³ 7,670,000,000 Nmm

7,670,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 528 mm 9,967,616 mm³ 3,875,328 mm³

9,100,000,000 Nmm 0.0% 0.52 0.50

sinh(αL/α) tanh(L/a) cosh(αL/α) sinh(x/α) sinh(x/α) cosh(x/α)

x=0.5*L x=0*L x=0*L

0.26 0.48 1.03 0.26 0.00 1.00

TORSION - CONCENTRATED LOAD

1.03 0.01 5.402597403E-06 3.148549125E-09 1.834925103E-12 0.000 rad

Mw,Ed Tt,Ed τt,Ed,web τt,Ed,flange

α sinh(αL/α) tanh(L/a) cosh(αL/α) sinh(x/α) sinh(x/α)

0.50 0.26 0.48 1.03 0.26 0.00

TORSION - CONCENTRATED LOAD

1.00 1.03 0.01 5.402597403E-06 3.148549125E-09 1.834925103E-12

0.000 rad 0.0° 0.000000088 -3.98499014E-10 -8.8758244E-13

Mz,Ed Mw,Ed Tt,Ed τt,Ed,web τt,Ed,flange

L/α tanh(L/(2α)) cosh(x/α) cosh(x/α) sinh(x/α) sinh(x/α)

x=0.5*L x=0*L x=0.5*L x=0*L

0.52 0.25 1.03 1.00 0.26 0.00

0.00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.000 rad 0.0°

x=0*L x=0.5*L x=0*L

TOTAL TORSION EFFECTS

1/(��)^3 +1/𝑈𝐹+1/(��/(�� Favors the

fyf fuf εf h-2tf-2r b/2-tw/2-r α

x=0.5L x=0L x=0*L

x=0.5L x=0L x=0.5L x=0L

x=0L x=0.5L x=0*L