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AED use on a child: Same steps as above except use child CPR pads. If you do not have child
CPR pads, use the adult pads.
AED use on an infant: A manual defibrillator is preferred to an AED. You should use infant pads
if you need to use the aed on a baby.
An advanced airway is the use of a laryngeal mask, supraglottic or endotracheal tube. When
you use an advanced airway, you do not stop compressions to give breaths like you do during 2
person CPR. Give one breath every 6-8 seconds and there should be no pause in chest
compressions for delivery of breaths.
Rescue Breathing
If an adult, child, or baby has a pulse but is not breathing properly, you should perform rescue
breathing (breaths but no compressions).
Note for infants and children: If the pulse is less than 60 beats per minute with signs of poor
perfusion, start CPR.
1. Stand or kneel behind the victim and make a fist above their navel.
2. Grasp your fist and perform abdominal thrusts using quick upward thrusts.
3. Repeat until object comes out or victim becomes unconscious.
4. If victim becomes unconscious, perform CPR
Choking Infant
2. Hold the infant facedown, resting on your forearm. Support the infant’s head with your hand.
3. Deliver 5 back slaps between the infant’s shoulder blades using the heel of your hand.
4. Support the baby’s head and flip them over while supporting their head. Give 5 chest thrusts
over the lower half of the breastbone.
5. Repeat until object comes out or baby becomes unconscious. If baby becomes unconscious,
start CPR.