SULIT 1 3472/2

MARKING SCHEME PAPER 2, TRIAL MARA 2009

No Solution Scheme Sub-

Marks
marks
1 5  3y 2x  5 5 x 2
Can be implied
x or y  or y  P1
2 3 x

2
  5  3y   5  3y 
    y 5  0 or Substitute x or y into the
 2   2  K1 other equation

 2x  5 
x 2  x  5  0 or
 3 

 5 x2 
2 x  3  5  0
 x 
 

3y 2  8y 1  0 or x2  x 3  0

Solve a quadratic
   8  
 8 2  4   3  1
y or K1 equation using a
2 3
valid method

    1  
  1 2  4  1    3
x
2  1

y  0.131,2.535 or
x  2.303,1.303 1st set of values
N1

x  2.303 // 2.304 , 1.303 or

2nd set of values
y  0.131 // 0.132 , 2.535 // 2.534 N1 5

NOTE : SS-1 if method of solving quadratic

equation not shown

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 SULIT 2 3472/2

2
(a) a  32 and d  16 P1 a  32 and d  16

1
V1  a   16  6   32
3 K1 Substitute n = 30, a = * 32π
V2 
1
 (16)(9)  48
and d = *16π in the formula
3 Tn  a   n  1 d
d  16

Tn  32  2916   496 N 496π  (+ve answer)

1 3

ALTERNATIVE: ALTERNATIVE:

a  6, d  3
K1 Find the 30th height using
valid method
T30  6  29 3  93
K1 h30 = 93
1
Volume    4  2  93  496
3
N V30 = 496π
1

n
(b)  2 32    n  116   1232 K1 Use
2
n 2  3n  154  0
n  11
2

n 
2  32    n  1  16   1232 
NOTE: Benefit of doubt (BOD)
1 n
  4  2   2 6    n  1 3   1232
3 2

Use any valid method to

K1 solve quadratic equation

N1 3 6
n = 11

NOTE : OW – 1 if correct answer without any

working shown for (a) or (b)
Accept correct answer by complete
listing

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 SULIT 3 3472/2

3 x 1
(a) dy 1 K1 Differentiate    w.r.t.
  x 2 9 x
dx 9 111 x & substitute x=1
dy 1
 1
dx 9
8
8 N1 9
= 2
9

dy
Use 0
(b) K1 dx
x  3 or x  3 111  1 2 
 x 0
 9 
2
When x = 3, y =
3
 2  -2
2 N1  3,  and  - 3, 
When x = -3, y =  3  3 
3

d2y
d2y 2 Find and substitute x
2
 3 dx 2
dx x * *
K1 x = 3 or x = -3
d2y 2 111
When x = 3, 2
 0 1
dx 27
Substitute x =*3 or x
K1 = *-3
d2y 2 111 x 1
When x = -3, 2
 0 into y  
dx 27 1 9 x

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 SULIT 4 3472/2

2
 (3, ) is a minimum point
3

 2
  3,  is a maximum point d2y
2
 3  2
 and
dx 27
N1 N1  2
max   3, 
d2y 2  3 
2
 and
dx 27
 2 6 8
min  3, 
 3

4
(a)
P1 shape of sine curve
3

2 period for 0  x  2
 2 P1

-3
P1 reflection of sine curve on
x-axis

P1 amplitud 3
4

3 N1 1
(b) y x 1
1 
x
sketch y  1 
-1
 2 K1
K

. Either
gradient or y-intercept must
-3 K be correct
1/’
O” the straight line drawn
N1
””” correctly and number of
””” 3 7
solution =3
”””
”””
”””
”””
111
11

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 SULIT 5 3472/2

5  3 
(a)  3 
P1 R  ,0  or S  0,3
At x-axis, R ,0  and at y-axis, S  0,3  2 
 2 
RS 1
 , 2 RS  ST
ST 2

 3
1( x)  2    
 2  Use ratio formula for x or y or
 0, x =3 K
1 2 equivalent method
1
OR

1( y )  2   0    3,9 
 3, y = -9 N1
2 1 3
NOTE: Accept correct answer without
any working but OW-1
(b)
(i)
3MS = MT
Use distance formula
K 1
3  x  0
 2

 y     3  2
  x  3
 2

 y     9  2
1
for MS 
3
MT

or equivalent

N1 8 x  8 y  6 x  36 y  9  0
2 2
8 x 2  8 y 2  6 x  36 y  9  0

8 x 2  8(0) 2  6 x  36(0)  9  0 Substitute y =0 into

8x 2  6x  9  0 K 
8x 2
 8 y 2  6 x  36 y  9  0 
ii) when y = 0,  4 x  3 2 x  3  0 1
3 3
x ,
4 2

3 3
( ,0) and ( ,0)
4 2 3   3 
N1  ,0  and   ,0 
4   2  4 7

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 SULIT 6 3472/2

6
(a) Midpoint, Number fx fx2
x of
tomatoes
(f)
22 160 3520 77440
27 380 10260 277020
32 220 7040 225280
37 160 5920 219040
42 80 3360 141120
1000 30100 939900

30100
(i) mean =  30.1 (i)
1000
Use
 fx
K
1 f

N1 30.1 2

939900
  30.1  5.822
2
(ii) Use formula of standard
1000
(ii) K deviation
1

N1 5.822 2

(b) (i) standard deviation = 5.822

N 5.822
(ii) mean , 28.1 1

N 28.1
(iii) range , 20 1

N1 20 3 7

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 SULIT 7 3472/2

7
(a)
y 5.00 4.03 3.50 3.38 3.25 3.20
N1
1
x 1.00 0.50 0.25 0.20 0.13 0.10 Note: at least 2 decimal places 1

1
(b) Plotting y against with
x
K
correct axes and uniform
1
scale

N 6 *points plotted correctly

1

N Line of best fit

3
1 k 1
y 
(c) N1 x h
can be implied

1
K Use *c = h
1

N 0.32  h  0.34
1

K Use gradient = - k
1

N  2.02  k  1.98
1
4.59  y  4.61
N
SS-1 if 1 6 10
(i) Part of the scale is not uniform at the
horizontal or vertical axis
(ii) Does not use the given scale
(iii) Does not use graph paper

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 SULIT 8 3472/2

8
(a) (i) QT  QP  PT K1 Use QT  QP  PT

  12 x  3 y N1  12 x  3 y

(ii) TU  12 x // UT  12 x P1

RT  20 x 5
N  [  12 x 
3
1
(iii) QR  QT  TR Use QR  QT  TR
K1
=   12 x  3 y    20 x 
 
=    12 x  3 y     20 x 
= 8x  3 y N1
QR  8 x  3 y

RS  20 x  h y 6
RS   20 x  h y
N
RS   QT
1
(b)   20 x  h y      12 x  3 y  K Use RS   QT

1

  20 x  h y      12 x  3 y 
Equate the coefficient of
K x and of y
1
h5 N1 5

OR ALTERNATIVE:
Equate the 4 10
K1
 20 h ratio of coefficient

 12 3
K1

h5
N1 5

9
(a)  BOC = 1.2568 rad Use  BOC = 2  AOB or
K1 Arc BC = 2 arc AB
Arc BC = 5 (1.2568) Use s = r
K1

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 SULIT 9 3472/2

= 6.284 cm
N1 6.284 3

(b) K1 Find OM or MN
MN OM
(i) sin 72 = or cos 72 = 111
4 4

MN = 3.804 OM = 1.236 K1 MN + MB + BC + NC
111
Perimeter = 3.804 + 3.764 + 6.284 + 1

= 14.85 N1 14.85
3

1
(ii) A sec =  5 2 (0.4  3.142) K1 Area of sector
2
111
= 15.71

1 K1 Area of triangle
A  =  3.804  1.236 111
2
= 2.3509

Area of shaded region = 15.71 – 2.3509 K1

111
= 13.36 cm2 N1
13.36 4 10

10
(a) y  x  3 P1 y  x  3
2
9 – x = -x + 3
x2 – x – 6 = 0 Solve simultaneous equation
(x + 2)(x – 3) = 0 K1

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 SULIT 10 3472/2

x = -2, x = 3
N1 M (-2,5)
M(-2, 5) 3

Find the area under

(b) 0 2
area = 2 9  x dx K1 the curve, by  ydx
111
 x3 
0
K1 Find the area of trapezium
= 9 x  

 3  2
Use area =
K area under a curve
1
= 15 1 – area of trapezium
3
1
Area of trapezium =   5  3  2  8 22 1
2 N1 or 7
1 1 3 3 4
Area of shaded region = 15  8  7
3 3
ALTERNATIVE: ALTERNATIVE:
1 Find the area of triangle
Area of triangle =  2  2  2 K1
2
9 1
Find the area under the curve,
Area under the graph =   9  y  2 dy K1
111 by  xdx
5
1 Use area =
=5 K area under a curve
3
1 22 1 1 + area of triangle
area of shaded region = 2 + 5 = N1 or 7
3 3 3

(c) Integrate, Vy = π   9  y dy

9 K1
Vy = π   9  y dy 9
3
9
π  9  y dy ,
K1 Vy = 3
 y2 
9y  
=  2 3 limit correct
 81   9 
 81     27  
=   2  2 
N1
3 10
18 
= 18 
11
Use 7 C r  p  r  q  n  r & p  q  1
(a) (i) P(X  6) = P(X = 6) + P(X = 7) K
1
Use P  x  6   P x  7 
= ( 7 C 6 (0.6) 6 (0.4)1  7C 7 (0.6) 7 (0.4) 0 ) K
1

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 SULIT 11 3472/2

= 0.1586
N1 0.1586

(ii) npq =6
K Use using *p and *q
n  0.6  0.4  6 1

n = 150 N1 150
5

(i)   35.5,   1.25

(b)
P(X > 37)
 X  
Use  Z   with
 37  35.5    
= PZ  . K   35.5,   1.25
 1.25 
1
= P  Z  1.2.

= 0.1151
N1 0.1151

 m  35.5 
(ii) P  Z   = 0 .78
 1.25 
P1
- 0.772
 m  35.5 
   0.772
 1.25  Use
K
m = 34.54 minutes 1

N1 34.54 or 34 minutes 32 s 5 10

12
(a) t 0
3
-24 m @ B is 24 m to the
SQ   0  24 N1
left of O
2 1
=  24

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 SULIT 12 3472/2

2t  12  0 Use 2t  12  0 , t = 6
(b) K1
t 6
Differentiate SQ 
K1 substitute t, VQ = 3t
VQ  3t
= 3*(6)
 3 6 
 18
N1 18 3

3 2
(c) t  24  0 3 2
2 Use t  24  0 , t = 4
K1 2
t 2  16
t  4
 t  4s Substitute t into Vp
K1 V = 2   4   12
p

V p  2 4   12
 4ms 1 3
N1 - 4

S p  SQ
(d) S p  t 2  12t  c
t  0, S p  0, c  0
K Integrate Vp w.r.t. t
3
t  12t  t 2  24
2
1
2
1 2
t  12t  24  0
2 K Use Sp = Sq  solve for t
t 2  24t  48  0 1
 24   24 2  41  48
t
21
 24  768  24  768
t ,t
2 2
t  1.856 , t  25.856
 t  1.9

N1 t = 1.9 s
3 10

13
p1
(a)
(i) 110 
7.70
 100 K1 Use I   100
x P0

x  RM 7.00
N1 RM7.00
Note: accept correct answer without
working
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 SULIT 13 3472/2

(ii)
Use to find price index for A
I 08.06
or B
A 6.00
 100  120 K1
5.00
B 10.40
 100  130
8.00
C 110
N1 IA = 120 , and IB = 130

120  40  130  35  110  25  IW

I 08,06 
100 K1 Use I 
W
I 08,06  121

N1 121 6

(i) I10, 08  120

(b) Use
120 K1
I10.06   121
100

= 145.2 145 or 145.2

N1

OR
 IW
145 Find index I08,06 and use I 
(ii) Selling price =  RM15.00 W
100
Use
= RM21.75 K1

N1 RM 21.75 or RM 21.78 4 10

14
(a) SR2 = 102 + 302 – 2(10)(30) cos 50o K1 Use cosine rule for

SR = 24.79
N1 24.79 // 24.8 cm
2

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RM21.74 or RM 21.71 or RM 21.76 or
RM 21.75
 SULIT 14 3472/2

(b) SM = 30 2  8 2  836 SM  836 cm and MR  6 cm

P1
MR = 10 2  8 2  6


 24.79 2   6 2   836  2  2 6  
836 cos SMR K1 Use Cosine Rule for SMR
(M is a midpoint of PQ)
SMR  42  3' 42o8’

N1 42o3’ 42o 8’
3

Total area 1
(c)
1 1 K1 Use L1  10 30 sin 50 
 2   10  30  sin  50  +  16  836 2
2 2
Find area of PQS  L2 &
= 461.1 K1
2*(L1) + L2

N1 461.1 // 461
3

h
sin 42.04 = 
(d) 836 h
K1 Use sin *42.04o = 
836
h = 19.36

N1 h = 19.36 2 10

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 SULIT 15 3472/2

15
(a) N1 y x 150

N1 4 y  3x

N1 x y  450
3

NOTE: accept without use of ‘ = ‘

(b) Draw correctly at least
K
one straight line from the
1
*inequalities which
involves x and y

Draw correctly all three

N
*straight lines
1
NOTE: accept dotted
line

N1 Region shaded correctly

3

N1 275
(c) (i)

(ii) N1 (150,300)

K Use for any point in the

*shaded region or the line
1 shown in shaded region

N1 RM 10500
4 10

NOTE: SS – 1 if
In (a)
 the symbol = is not used at all
 more than three inequalities given,
In (b)
 does not use scale given
 axes interchanged
 does not use graph paper.

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