Adezivi în 3 paşi

1. Gravare acidă

2. Primer

3. Bonding

Generaţia 4
All-Bond 2, Scothbond MP
 Adezivi în 2 paşi

1. Gravare acidă
2. Primer
Primer şi bonding într-un
singur recipient
3. Bonding

Generaţia 5
One-Step,Optibond, Prime & Bond, Singlebond
 Adezivi în 2 paşi
1. Acid Primer
autogravant
2. Primer
3. Bonding

Generaţia 5
Liner Bond II (V), SE Bond
 Adezivi de unică aplicare

1. Acid
H2O
Adezive autodemineralizante
2. Primer A + B (Mix) (L/C)
3. Bonding

Sisteme cu 2 componente
Prompt L-Pop, One-Up Bond F
Grabado
total
 Studiu asupra forţei adezive
Sanares et al., Dent Mater 2001; 17:542-556

MPa Bisfil(L/C) Bisfil-2B

One-Step
25 Single Bond
Optibond Solo
Prime & Bond
20 4.6

Adhesion Compatibility
15
pH
10with Self-Cured Composites
3.6
Self-Cured
5
2.8
0 2.6
PB2.1 OptS SB OS
 Adezivii auto-demineralizanţi în relaţie cu
răşinile foto sau auto polimerizabile
Tay et al. J Dent 2002; 30:371-382
Adeziv auto- pH
60 demineralizant
Light-Cured Mode Chemical-Cured Mode
Touch & Bond 2.6
50
(AQ)
i-Bond 2.4
Micro-TBS (MPa)

40 One-Up Bond 2.3

Prompt L-Pop 1.3
30
Xeno III 1.1
20

10

0
All-Bond
All-Bond 2 2 One-Up
One-Up Etch
Bond F Etch &
& Prime AQ
AQ Bond Prompt
Prompt L-Pop Futura-
Futura-Bond
Control Bond F Prime3.0 3.0 Bond L-Pop Bond
 Incompatibilitatea
chimică cu compozitele
autopolimerizabile Strat inhibat O
2d
Aci
Se datorează acidităţii stratului
Acid
superficial al bondnig-ului care nu
polimerizează, fiind inhibat de Bonding
oxigenul atmosferic
 Implicaţii clínice

• Reconstructia bonturilor cu răşini auto

sau duale
• Cimentarea punţilor cu cimenturi auto
sau duale
• Cimentarea pivoţilor endodontici cu
cimenturi auto sau duale
 Ideal Adhesive

Hydrophilic Hydrophobic
MDP during Poly’n after
BisGMA application polymerization
pH=3.2 (Less permeable)
Resin for Composite Log P Functional Monomers Log P
for Adhesive

Ethoxylated Bis-GMA 6.2 MDP 4.1

Bis-GMA 5.1 BPDM 4.0

UDMA 3.6 PENTA-P 2.60
TriEDMA 1.44 PMDM B I
2.3
S
PTMDMA (AeliteFlo) 4.3 GPDM CO
2.0
PEGDMA (TheraCal) 0.33 HEMA 0.26
Cured Layer of All-Bond Universal is Very
Hydrophobic!

Water Droplet on All-Bond Universal

Water Droplet

Adhesive
Hydrophilic: Hydrophobic:
Uncured All-Bond U Cured All-Bond U
• Good wetting to tooth • more durable bond
• less permeable
• better seal, less chance of sensitivity
• more compatible with s/c or d/c
materials
 Phase Separation of SE
Adhesives
• All SE adhesives contain water &
ethanol
• Water evaporates slower than ethanol*

Water bubble

*Van Meerbeek. State of the art of self-etch adhesives. B2010

I S
CO
ADM
 Phase Separation

Optibond AiO Xeno IV AllBond Universal

Initial Azeotropic
Mixture of
Water/Ethanol

5-minute No Phase-separation
evaporation
 Clinical Significance
Adhesives w/ no phase separation:
= easier to evaporate solvent & water

• Adhesives w/ Phase Separation:

– Poor curing - weaker adhesive layer
– Hydrophilic adhesive layer
– Premature failures B I S
CO
 Permeability Test Test of Hydrophobicity
All-Bond Optibond
Universal Bond Force AIO Easy Bond No Adhesive

Cured composites w/
a.k.a
water-soluble blue dye Dream Bond

Coated with adhesives Blue-dye release (ng/mm2):

3.6±3.3 a 25.4±10.5 18.5±2.6 b 19.9±12.1 151.2±37.1

Immersed in water
for 4 hrs/37ºC Water
Blue-dye release

ALL-BOND U is non-permeable, and has a perfect sealing!

 All-Bond Universal
Shear bond strength on dentin with different moisture level, MPa

Technique Desiccate Moist Dentin Over wet

d Dentin Dentin
Total-Etch 26.9 (7.1) 33.2(7.8) 48.1 (7.8)
Self-Etch 28.4 (3.0) 31.0 (3.0) 34.2 (7.6)
Shear bond strength was using ultradent jig method, cemented with Duolink-Light-Cured. The cured specimens were stored in 37ºC DI water for
24 hrs before debonding. N = 8.

“Desiccated” indicated that dentin was desiccated by using a strong stream of air for 10 seconds.
“Moist” as stated in the instructions for use
“Over-wet” indicated that dentin was very wet with a pool of water left on dentin.

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