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Copyright © 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page0
GPON FTTX Product
Description
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Copyright © 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page2
Objectives
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Describe GPON product positioning
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Contents
1. Product Positioning and Functions
2. Product Features
3. Network Applications
4. Device Management
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Contents
1. Product Positioning and Functions
2. Product Features
3. Network Applications
4. Device Management
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GPON Typical Network
Internet Softswitch BTV/VoD Game
IP/MPLS
Core Network
iManager N2000
OLT
SBU
MDU ONT
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GPON FTTx Solution
CO Curb Buliding Home
• Medium
•FE HG
• Large
xPON uplink •xDSL+POTS
xDSL+POTS
OLT
MSAN MDU
• FE+POTS
•Medium
Medium HG
• Medium xPON uplink •LAN+POTS
LAN+POTS
OLT DSLAM MDU
• FE+POTS
+WLAN
HG
•Mini •Outdoor
Outdoor •stair
stair well
OLT cabinet box • Outdoor
HG
Full series xPON production -MSAN、DSLAM、MDU &ONT all series production to support
the FTTX solution
Integrated management - All the GPON series products can be management by iManager
N2000 unified NMS
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OLT Product Positioning
As an optical line terminal (OLT) in a GPON network to work
with the optical network unit (ONU) and optical network
terminal (ONT).
Support rich network applications: FTTH, FTTB, and FTTC.
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OLT Products
MA5603T
6 service slots
MA5600T
16 service slots
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Modularized System
ETSI 21’’ shelve includes 23 slot
Control Module
Control Card redundancy
Activate and standby
Hot backup
Service Access Module Slot 21-22: Fan tray fan tray
21 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
Power
GPON
Power
G
Power
C C
TDM U U 20 Uplink
Slot 0: 0 G
interface
Uplink interface Cards BITS G I
P U board
GE Optical/Electrical interface I
O
board
10GE optical
Slot 1-8: Slot 9-10: Slot 11-18:
Power interface Cards Service board Control board Service board
DC Powering Redundancy
Load sharing
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Shelf Structure
Uplink
bord
2*20GE
Service
Dual star bus
Service
Gigabit 20GE board structure non-block
board 20GE
Ethernet
Switchin 20GE Service forwarding
Service 20GE board
g Fabric
board
Control board
Parameter Specification
Backplane bus switching capacity 3.2 Tbit/s
System L2 packet forwarding rate 726 Mpps
Control board switching capacity SCUN: 480 Gbit/s (in the active/standby mode)
or 960 Gbit/s (in the load balancing mode)
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FTTB/C/M MxU Products
SRG 1200/2200/3200:
SRG WiFi, 2G,3G,FE,GE
MA5651(G)/MA5652G:
Outdoor
VDSL2,RF
MDU
OT928/ATN930:
CMU/SBU
E1/FE/GE
MA5610/MA5616: FE+POTS
Mini /ADSL2+,VDSL2+POTS
DSLAM
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FTTH ONT Products
Home Gateway Bridge
HG863 HG810 HG813 HG811
4GE 1FE 4FE 1GE
Home Gateway+ RF
HG860
HG865
1FE
1GE++3FE
1RF
2POTS
1RF
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Questions
Which devices are used in FTTB application?
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Contents
1. Product Positioning and Functions
2. Product Features
3. Network Applications
4. Device Management
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Contents
2. Product Features
2.1 Service Features
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Features of MA5600T Triple Play
Supports Triple-play service
High speed internet service
VoIP services
IPTV service
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GPON Service Mapping Process
PC Internet
Data Flow
GET IP by ONT MA5600T BRAS
PPPOE
T-CONT1
IPTV VLAN1 VoD Server
Video Flow
Middle
Data Video Voice VLAN2 IP Network ware
T-CONT2
GET IP by
DHCP
VLAN3
Softswitch
Phone T-CONT3
DHCP
Server
Voice Flow
GET IP by VoIP
DHCP
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Features of MA5600T HSI
Flexible network
One user one VLAN
Multiple user one VLAN
VLAN TAG:
Single VLAN
Double VLANs
Service Security:
User identifier: PPPOE+, DHCP Option 82
QoS
802.1p,DSCP
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MA5600T HSI Service
Single VLAN TAG Double VLAN TAGs
IP
IP
VLAN2 VLAN2
VLAN3 VLAN3 VLAN3
VLAN4 VLAN5 VLAN2
Residence Enterprise
Branch office Headquarter
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Features of MA5600T Multicast
Powerful IPTV service capacity
256 multicast VLAN
32 online multicast groups for each user
4096 IGMP groups
Channel pre-view, fast-leave
Management:
Multicast VLAN Management :programs, IGMP mode, IGMP version and users based on
Multicast VLAN
Program Management : static and dynamic
User Management: Program Authority
Service identifier: DHCP Relay, DHCP Option 60
QoS
Multicast CAC , IGMP Bearer Channel , Video Bearer Channel
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Multicast Service from Multi-RSPs
RSP X
Multicast client of different IGMP session packet
RSP initiate IGMP session over different M-VLANs VLAN X
through different M-VLAN and unicast GEM ports
IGMP Snooping
RSP Z VLAN Z IGMP Proxy
ONT
RSP Z
multicast GEM port
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Features of MA5600T VoIP
Flexible VoIP Network Application
MGCP/H.248/SIP compatible for FTTH/FTTB/FTTC
Voice and Video compatible for FTTH/FTTB/FTTC
Management:
Unified management for iManager N2000
Zero Touch VoIP service provisioning for FTTH/FTTB/FTTC
Service identifier: DHCP Relay, DHCP Option 60
QoS
High Priority and strict service classify
QoS guarantee and strict DBA processing for voice
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MA5600T VoIP Service
Soft-switch
IP Core
NE40E
MA5600T
Splitter
HG850
MGCP/SIP MA5620G MA5616
H.248/SIP H.248/SIP
Phone Video
Video
Phone Phone Phone
Phone
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TDM Service Features
The MA5600T supports three types of TDM private line
network application.
Terminating the circuit-emulation service over packet (SAToP) and
transmitting the service upstream in the E1/STM-1 mode
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Contents
2. Product Features
2.1 Service Features
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Features of MA5600T VLAN
Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) is a division of a local area
network logically rather than physical arrangement of cables
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VLAN Types on the MA5600T
Smart contains multiple upstream ports and multiple reducing the number of VLANs
service ports. Theservice ports are isolated from occupied
each other in terms of traffic.
that contains one or more upstream ports, used when users are
but contains only one service port. Any two distinguished according to VLANs.
MUX
MUX VLANs are isolated.
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Standard VLANs
A standard VLAN is the VLAN defined by the IEEE 802.1Q standard which
has the following features:
On the MA5600T the standard VLAN can contain only standard ports (FE or
GE ports of the upstream card), but not the service ports
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Smart VLANs
A Smart VLAN can contain standard ports and service ports
The Smart VLAN is used to partition user groups
Each user group is associated with one Smart VLAN.
When the number of VLANs on a MA5600T is limited, you can use the Smart
VLAN to give access to more users than a MUX VLAN.
service port
3
Upstream
X2CA
service port
GPBC
VLAN 3 3
port
service port
3
Tagged packets
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MUX VLANs
A MUX VLAN is a VLAN that can contain multiple standard ports but only one service port
There is a one to one mapping relationship between the VLAN ID and the access user
The MUX VLAN is used to isolate and identify access users
One VLAN ID corresponds with one access connection
Service port
VLAN 3
3
X2CA
GPBC
VLAN 5 5
port
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VLAN Attribute
The MA5600T provides three types of attribute:
common The default VLAN attribute is common A common VLAN can be used as a L2 VALN or
L3 virtual interface.
QinQ The VLAN packets with QinQ attribute A layer 2 VPN tunnel can be set up between
contains two VLAN tags, inner VLAN tag private networks, so that the service can be
of the private network, and outer VLAN transmitted transparently between these private
tag allocated by the MA5600T. networks
The VLAN packets with stacking attribute They apply to the upper layer BRAS for double
VLAN authentication to add the user quantity.
contains two VLAN tags, inner and outer In the upper layer network that work in layer 2
Stacking VLAN tags allocated by the MA5600T.. mode, the packets can be forwarded directly
through the VLAN and MAC to provide multi-
ISP wholesale service for ISP
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MA5600T VLAN Attribute
IP
ISP1 ISP2
IP
SP VLAN1 C VLAN2
SP VLAN2C VLAN2
VLAN3VLAN2 VLAN3VLAN2
MA5600T
VLAN2
VLAN2
VLAN1
Branch
Headquarter
office
Salesman1 Accountant1 Accountant2 Salesman2 Enterprise1 Enterprise2
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Contents
2. Product Features
2.1 Service Features
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GPON Flow Control Processing
Car
Virtual UNI Queues
1TCONT flow
Scheduling(SP+WRR)
IAD 3VLAN
VLAN 1
C VoIP VPN
C
VLAN 101 BRAS
VLAN 2 A A
GEM Port VoIP
STB VLAN 3 R R VLAN 102
PON#0 Video
Car Video VPN
ONU
TOS/DSCP Queues VLAN 103 Internet
VLAN scheduling
PC PHY PORT TOS/DSCP
802.1P VLAN
Internet
3TCONT
Combinatio GEM PORT
IAD n 802.1P
Combination
C GEM Port
A
STB R
PON#N VoIP traffic flow
Video traffic flow
ONU OLT Internet traffic flow
PC
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QoS Procedure in GPON OLT/ONT
ONT
ONU
Ingress to GEM Scheduler T-CONT
Classifier Shaper/CAR Queue
ONT Port (SP/WRR)
PON
Splitter
PON
Egress from OLT Queue GEM
Scheduler Shaper/CAR Classifier
802.1P Port
(SP/WRR)
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Trusted Security Design
Service Security
•Per VLAN per Service to isolate
User Security: different services
•PITP/DHCP option82 •ACL control to filter undesired
•IP Address/MAC Address traffics
Binding •IGMP Snooping & Proxy
•Anti-MAC Spoofing Billing
System IN •Controllable multicast
App
•Anti-IP Spoofing PORTAL Server
•802.1x Access
Authentication IP core network
Access Security
Boundary
OLT
OLT
System Security
•Anti-DOS attack
GPON Security •Anti ICMP/ARP attack
•ONT authorization by •Source Route Filtering
•MAC Address Filtering
SN+Key •Firewall Black List
•AES-128 encryption for ONT ONT
downstream data
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Contents
2. Product Features
2.1 Service Features
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High Availability Features
• 1+1 uplink
• 1+1 main control redundancy
board hot backup • 1:1 load sharing
• Link protection
Main Frame
with MSTP Ring
PR X2CA
TG ETH • L3 routing with
G G S S ETH OSPF and RIP
PR
TG P P C C 2
• DC Power X2CA
O O U U • Link switchover is
redundancy (1+1) ETH
N N ETH
independent of main
control board ‘s
redundancy
• GPON type B
protection
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Operation & Maintenance Features
O &M easily:
Remote Operation and User Management
Log Management
ANCP
Environment Monitoring
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Other Features
Broadband L2 Features L2 tunnel Emulation Technology
MAC address management TDM PWE3
Service stream processing ETH PWE3
SAToP -> STM-1/E1
L2 forwarding policy
native TDM ->E1/STM-1
Traffic classification
VLAN switching policy
Bridging
L3 Features MPLS
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Contents
1. Product Positioning and Functions
2. Product Features
3. Network Applications
4. Device Management
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Triple Play Network Application
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TDM-SAToP
Network application for terminating the SAToP and transmitting the service
upstream in the E1/STM-1 mode
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TDM-TDMoGEM
Network application for terminating the Native TDM and transmitting the
service upstream in the E1/STM-1 mode
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TDM- Native TDM
Network application for terminating the Native TDM and transmitting the
service upstream in the SAToP mode
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Mobile Bearer Network Application
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MSTP Network Application
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QinQ Network Application
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VLAN Stacking Network Application
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FTTx Network Applications
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Contents
1. Product Positioning and Functions
2. Product Features
3. Network Applications
4. Device Management
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Management Method
Management Through the CLI
The terminal communicates with the MA5600T through serial port or Ethernet port
(maintenance port or uplink port).
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CLI Mode
In the CLI mode, you can manage and maintain the MA5600T
after logging in to it through the serial port or Ethernet port.
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GUI-Inband Mode
In inband mode, the network
management interaction information is
delivered over the service channel
provided by the managed device .
The advantage is that the network
is flexible and does not need
additional devices. This helps to save
money for customers.
The disadvantage is that
maintenance tasks cannot be carried
out when the service channel is
faulty.
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GUI-Outband Mode
In outband mode, the management
channel is independent of the service
channel.
Advantage: more reliable, When
the service channel of the MA5600T
is faulty, the fault can be located
and monitored in time.
The disadvantage of the outband
networking is that additional devices
are required to provide the
maintenance channel that is
independent of the service channel
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Summary
Product Positioning and Functions
OLT/ONT/MDU/CUB/SUB
Product Features
Service /VLAN/QoS/Security/Reliability
Network Applications
FTTX/FTTM/MSTP/TDM
Device Management
GUI/CLI
Inband/outband
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Glossary
MPLS: Multiprotocol Label Switching
PWE3: Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge-to-Edge
RIP: Routing Information Protocol
OSPF: Open Shortest Path First
ECMP: Equal and Weighted Cost Multi-path
PIM-SM: Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode
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Thank you
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