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Notes:
1) All dimensions shown are in mm.
2) All welds are FW, UNO
Thickness
Size of Size of
Axial of
Sl. weld weld
Post cap "A" Stiffener Remarks
No "S1" "S2"
"kN" plate
"mm" "mm"
"tst" "mm"
1 CHS76.1x6 75 0 6 0 -
- - - -
M D W tw Tf
SECTION PROPERTIES
1 2 3 4 5 6
Mass Depth Width Thickne
Thickne
per of of ss
ss Web
Sl. No Designation metre section section Flange
(h)
kG/m (b) mm (s) mm (t) mm
mm
Properties for Universal Beams
1 UB 1016x305x487 487.00 1,036.1 308.5 30.0 54.1
2 UB 1016x305x438 438.00 1,025.9 305.4 26.9 49.0
3 UB 1016x305x393 393.00 1,016.0 303.0 24.4 43.9
4 UB 1016x305x349 349.00 1,008.1 302.0 21.1 40.0
5 UB 1016x305x314 314.00 1,000.0 300.0 19.1 35.9
6 UB 1016x305x272 272.00 990.1 300.0 16.5 31.0
7 UB 1016x305x249 249.00 980.2 300.0 16.5 26.0
8 UB 1016x305x222 222.00 970.3 300.0 16.0 21.1
PG FOR AL WAHDA
PG01-750-400X30-400X30-20 296.73 750.0 400.0 20.0 30.0
PG02-600-200X10-200X10-10 76.93 600.0 200.0 10.0 10.0
PG03-600-460x30460x30-15 280.25 600.0 460.0 15.0 30.0
PG04-600-300x30-300x30-15 204.89 600.0 300.0 15.0 30.0
PG05-750-200X20-200X20-20 174.27 750.0 200.0 20.0 20.0
PG06-750-250X35-250-35-20 244.14 750.0 250.0 20.0 35.0
PG07-800x200-14-200x14-8 92.44 800.0 200.0 8.0 14.0
PG08-800-380x20-380x20-15 208.81 800.0 380.0 15.0 20.0
PG09-1000-400x30-400x30-20 335.98 1,000.0 400.0 20.0 30.0
PG10-1100-250x25-250-25-25 304.19 1,100.0 250.0 25.0 25.0
PG11-1100-500x24-500x24-16 320.53 1,100.0 500.0 16.0 24.0
PG12-740-307x24-307x24-15 266.21 1,100.0 410.0 18.0 18.0
PG13-750-400x15-400x15-15 178.98 750.0 400.0 15.0 15.0
PG14-1100-250x20-250x20-20 244.92 1,100.0 250.0 20.0 20.0
PG15-750-400x20-400x20-15 209.20 750.0 400.0 15.0 20.0
PG16-740-307x24-307x24-15 197.16 740.0 307.0 15.0 24.0
PG17-500-450x60-450x60-40 543.22 500.0 450.0 40.0 60.0
PG18-1200-450x60-450x60-40 763.02 1,200.0 450.0 40.0 60.0
PG19-1040-350x45-350x45-30 471.00 1,040.0 350.0 30.0 45.0
PG20-900-350x50-350x50-25 431.75 900.0 350.0 25.0 50.0
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Depth
Root betwee Ratios for Local Second Moment of Radius of
Radius n Buckling Area Gyration
Fillets
Flange Web (r xx ) (r yy )
(r) mm (d) mm (I ) Cm4 (I ) Cm4
(b/2t) (d/s) xx yy
Cm Cm
r mm Ix cm4 Iy cm4 Rx cm Ry cm
20.1 987.6 1,294,479.734 49,947.771 45.21 8.86
19.8 987.6 1,123,824.849 43,288.068 45.21 8.86
19.8 988.1 1,003,117.736 38,418.161 44.96 8.81
20.1 987.6 865,761.365 33,132.021 44.45 8.71
6.0 469.0
6.0 461.0
6.0 536.0
8.0 757.0
8.0 540.0
12.0 512.0
6.0 596.0
6.0 597.0
8.0 676.0
10.0 729.0
6.0 717.0
8.0 958.0
8.0 1,071.0
8.0 756.0
6.0 371.0
6.0 644.0
6.0 439.0
6.0 388.0
12.0 666.0
6.0 568.0
10.0 520.0
10.0 520.0
10.0 690.0
10.0 660.0
6.0 760.0
10.0 740.0
10.0 920.0
10.0 1,030.0
10.0 1,032.0
10.0 1,044.0
10.0 700.0
10.0 1,040.0
10.0 690.0
10.0 672.0
20.0 340.0
20.0 1,040.0
15.0 920.0
14.0 772.0
10.0 880.0
A
16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24
Bucklin Warpin Torsion
g Torsion g al Area of
Elastic Modulus Plastic Modulus
Parame al Index Consta Consta Section
ter nt nt
(Z xx ) (Z yy ) (Z pxx ) (Z pyy )
u x H (J ) Cm4 Cm2
Cm3 Cm3 Cm3 Cm3
72.80
104.26
116.24
237.95
190.04
306.88
82.96
95.00
251.16
341.99
131.42
247.32
307.68
196.88
55.36
158.90
77.36
53.40
378.00
98.00
357.00
261.00
222.00
311.00
117.76
266.00
428.00
387.50
408.32
339.12
228.00
312.00
266.50
251.16
692.00
972.00
600.00
550.00
270.00
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR WLL Job No : Sheet No
PROJECT : Date : 7/23/2018 Designed by: RSN
AL WAHDA VISITORS CENTRE Rev : 1 Checked by: ASN
SUBJECT : Connection ID : 1J.01 Approved by: BSP
DESIGN OF WELDED TRUSS CONNECTION Reference : B.S.EN 1993-1-8:2005
Result summary
Member profiles (Ref. Dwg. No: EXW-P003-0002-SE-AEC-DG-03014-D) Joint capacity of chord Utility
Supporting Chord Chord web stability 0.88
UC305x305x137 Brace failure (with stiffene 0.88
D = 320.5 mm b = 309.2 mm Brace wall weld 0.81
T = 21.7 mm t = 13.8 mm Tension cap of stiffener 0.69
r = 15.2 mm Shear cap of stiffener 0.49
Stiffener to chord web wel 0.78
Brace Member RHS 150X100X10 Bending capacity of chord 0.34
h1 = 150.00 mm t1 = ### mm
b1 = 100.00 mm A = ### cm2
r1 = 15.00 mm
Design Input
Grade of material = S 355
Nominal yield strength of chord and p fy0 = 355.00 N/mm2
Nominal yield strength of bracing fyi = 355.00 N/mm2
Angle between bracing member and thθ1 = 90 deg
Resistance of cross sections γM0 = 1.00 B.S.EN1993-1-1
= fu0/(√3*βwc*γM1 )
Design strength of fille fvw.dc C.L.4.5.3.3 (Sketch shown is for indicative purpose only)
for chord member = 227.73 Mpa
βwc = 0.90 (Table 4.1 of BS-EN 1993-1-8:2005)
= fu1/(√3*βwb*γM1 )
Design strength of fille fvw.db
for brace member = 227.73 Mpa
βwb = 0.90 (Table 4.1 of BS-EN 1993-1-8:2005)
Member Forces
Brace Member RHS 150X100X10
Compressive Force C1 = 1434.56 kN (90% Axial capacity)
Tensile Force T1 = 1434.56 kN (90% Axial capacity)
Shear Force X-Direction Fx1 = 0.00 kN
Y-D Fy1 = 0.00 kN
Torsion Mx1 = 0.00 kNm
Minor axis moment My1 = 0.00 kNm
Major axis moment Mz1 = 0.00 kNm
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR WLL Job No : Sheet No
PROJECT : Date : 7/23/2018 Designed by: RSN
AL WAHDA VISITORS CENTRE Rev : 1 Checked by: ASN
SUBJECT : Connection ID : 1J.01 Approved by: BSP
DESIGN OF WELDED TRUSS CONNECTION Reference : B.S.EN 1993-1-8:2005
Force resolution
Axial force in the member Fx1 = max(C1,T1)
= 1434.56 kN
Out of plane moment My1= 0.00 kNm
Major axis moment Mz1= 0.00 kNm
= sqrt(235/355) Table 11
= 0.814
Limit 1: c/t ratio for class 1 B.S.EN1993-1-1:2005
Hence OK
Limit 1: h1/b1 > 0.5 ≤ 2 (brace)
h1/t1 = >= 0.5
1.50
<= 2 Hence OK
h1/t1 ≤ 35 (brace)
h1/t1 = 15.00 <= 35 Hence OK
= (150/sin(90))+5(21.7+15.2)
= 334.5 mm
2*t1+10(T+r) = 2*10+10(21.7+15.2)
= 389 mm
Limit: be<=2*t1+10(T+r) = 334.50 <= 389.00 Hence OK
Bearing length bw = min(334.5,389) = ### mm
Chord web design resistance of a joint forNi,Rd = ((fy0*t*bw)/(sin(θ1))/γM5
= ((355*13.8*334.5)/(sin(90))/(1*1000)
= ### kN > ### kN
Stress Ratio = 0.88
Safe
= 13.8+2*15.2+7*21.7(355/355)
= ### mm
b1+h1-2*t1 = 100+150-2*10
= 230 mm
beff<=b1+h1-2*t1 = 196.10 < 230.00 Hence OK
Brace design resistance of a joint for axiaNi,Rd = 2*fyi*t1*beff/γM5
= 2*355*10*196.1/(1*1000)
= ### < ### kN
Stress Ratio = 1.03
Not safe & hence stiffener plate has to be provided. Refer check below
= ((320.5-2(21.7+max(15.2,20)))*15*355/sqrt(3)*1) C.L.6.2.6
= 2*(320.5-2(21.7+max(15.2,20)))
= 474.2 mm
Shear per mm on web weld Fs = F/Lw1
= 358.64/474.2 = 0.76 kN/mm
Size of weld required s1 = Fs/(0.707*fvw.d) = 4.70 mm
Size of weld b/w stiffener and chord web s = 6.00 mm
Stress Ratio = 0.78
Safe
Result summary
Input Data: Joint capacity of chord Utility
Supporting Membe(Ref. Dwg. No: EXW-P003-0002-SE-AEC-DG-04153-B) Chord web Yielding 0.25
UC 152x152x23 Brace failure 0.26
D = 152.0 mm b = 152.2 mm A = 29.2 cm2 Brace wall weld 0.25
T = 6.8 mm t = 5.8 mm Tension cap of stiffener N.A
r = 7.6 mm d' = ### mm Shear cap of stiffener N.A
Stiffener to chord web wel N.A
Brace Member : CHS 76.1x6
di = 76.10 mm ti = 6.00 mm
Ai = 13.2 cm2
Design Input
Grade of material = S 355
Nominal yield strength of chord and p fy0 = 355.00 N/mm2
Nominal yield strength of bracing fyi = 355.00 N/mm2
Ultimate strength of members fu = 470.00 N/mm2
Angle between bracing member and thθ1 = 90 deg
Resistance of cross sections γM0 = 1.00 B.S.EN1993-1-1
Force resolution :
Axial force in the member Fx1 = max(C1,T1)
= 75.00 kN
Out of plane moment My1= 0.00 kNm
Major axis moment Mz1= 0.00 kNm
1.)Check for range of validity for w Joint paramet i = 1 ('Single brace' subjected to tension or compression:refer 1.5-4 Fig
Type of joint T-joint (Cl 7.6 - Table:7.20)
Prameter ε = √(235/fy0) Table 5.3. BS EN 1993-1-1
= sqrt(235/355)
= 0.814
Limit 1: c/t ratio fo Class 2 (I or H section Chord) ≤ 38ε Table 5.2 B.S.EN1993-1-1:2005
c/t = 65.6/6.8
= 9.65 > 8.14 Check Outside range of validity criterias
= (76.1/sin(90))+5(6.8+7.6)
= 148.1 mm
2*t1+10(tf+r) = 2*6+10(6.8+7.6)
= 156 mm
Limit: bw<=2*t1+10(T+r) = 148.10 <= 156.00
Bearing length bw = min(148.1,156) = ### mm
Chord web design resistance of a jointNi,Rd = ((fy0*tw*bw)/(sin(θ1))/γM5
= ((355*5.8*148.1)/(sin(90))/(1*1000)
= 304.94 kN > 75.00 kN
Stress Ratio = 0.25 Safe
Web strenghtening Stiffener is not required.
= 5.8+2*7.6+7*6.8(355/355)
= ### mm
di-2*t1 = 76.1-(2*6) (For T,Y,X joint and K & N gap joint.)
= 64.1 mm
peff<=di-2*t1 = 68.60 > 64.10 mm
Brace design resistance of a joint for axia Ni,Rd = 2*fy1*t1*peff/γM5
= 2*355*6*68.6/(1*1000)
= ### > 75.00 kN
Stress Ratio = 0.26
Safe
= ((152-2(6.8+max(7.6,0)))*N.A*355/sqrt(3)*1) C.L.6.2.6
= 2*(152-2(6.8+max(7.6,0)))
= 246.4 mm
Shear per mm on web weld Fs = F/Lw1
= 0/246.4 = N.A kN/mm
Size of weld required s1 = Fs/(0.707*fvw.d) = N.A mm
Size of weld b/w stiffener and chord web s = 0.00 mm
Stress Ratio = N.A
N.A
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR WLL Job No : Sheet No
PROJECT : Date : 7/23/2018 Designed by: S.SIVA
AL WAHDA VISITORS CENTRE Rev : 0 Checked by: ASN
SUBJECT : Connection ID : VB01 Approved by: BSP
DESIGN OF STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION Reference : B.S.EN 1993-1-8:2005
DETAIL ID :02D01
Result summary
Member profiles (Ref. Dwg. No: EXW-P003-0002-SE-AEC-DG-01059-F ,02003-Joint capacity of chord Utility
Supporting Member: Chord web stability 0.00
PG07-800x200-14-200x14-8 Brace failure (with stiffene 0.88
D = 800.0 mm b = 200.0 mm Brace wall weld 0.81
T = 14.0 mm t = 8.0 mm Tension cap of stiffener 0.83
r = 6.0 mm Shear cap of stiffener 0.32
Stiffener to chord web wel 0.51
Brace Member : RHS 250X150X16
hi = 250.00 mm ti = ### mm
bi = 150.00 mm Ai = 115 cm2
ri =
24.00 mm
Design Input
Grade of material = S 355
Nominal yield strength of chord and p fy0 = 355.00 N/mm2
Nominal yield strength of bracing fyi = 355.00 N/mm2
Ultimate strength of members fu = 470.00 N/mm2
Angle between bracing member and t θ1 = 37 deg
Resistance of cross sections γM0 = 1.00 B.S.EN1993-1-1
Stiffener cope Cc = 15 mm
= fu/(√3*βwc*γM2 )
Design strength of fille fvw.dc C.L.4.5.3.3 (Sketch shown is for indicative purpose only)
for chord member = 241.20 Mpa
βwc = 0.90 (Table 4.1 of BS-EN 1993-1-8:2005)
Member Forces
Brace Member : RHS 250X150X16
Compressive Force C1 = 3674.25 kN (90% Axial capacity)
Tensile Force T1 = 3674.25 kN (90% Axial capacity)
Shear Force X-Direction Fx1 = 0.00 kN
Y-Direction Fy1 = 0.00 kN
Torsion Mx1 = 0.00 kNm
Minor axis moment My1 = 0.00 kNm
Major axis moment Mz1 = 0.00 kNm
Force resolution :
Axial force in the member Fx1 = max(C1,T1)
= 3674.25 kN
Out of plane moment My1= 0.00 kNm
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR WLL Job No : Sheet No
PROJECT : Date : 7/23/2018 Designed by: S.SIVA
AL WAHDA VISITORS CENTRE Rev : 0 Checked by: ASN
SUBJECT : Connection ID : VB01 Approved by: BSP
DESIGN OF STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION Reference : B.S.EN 1993-1-8:2005
Major axis moment Mz1= 0.00 kNm
1.)Check for range of validity for w Joint paramet i = 1 ('Single brace' subjected to tension or compression:refer 1.5
Type of joint Y-joint (Cl 7.6 - Table:7.20)
Prameter ε = √(235/fy0) BS EN 1993-1-1
= 0.814
Limit 1: c/t ratio fo Class 2 (I or H section Chord) ≤ 38ε B.S.EN1993-1-1:2005
bi/ti ≤ 35 (brace)
bi/ti = 9.38 <= 35 Hence OK
c/t = 90/14
= 6.43 <= 8.14 Hence OK
= (250/sin(37))+5(14+6)
= 515.41 mm
2*t1+10(tf+r) = 2*16+10(14+6)
= 232 mm
Limit: bw<=2*t1+10(T+r) = 515.41 > 232.00
Bearing length bw = min(515.41,232) = ### mm
Chord web design resistance of a joint forNi,Rd = ((fy0*tw*bw)/(sin(θ1))/γM5
= ((355*8*232)/(sin(37))/(1*1000)
= 658.88 kN < 766.80 kN
Stress Ratio = 1.16 UnSafe.
Web Strengthening Stiffener is required.
= 8+2*6+7*14(355/355)
= ### mm
b1+h1-2*t1 = 150+250-(2*16) (For T,Y,X joint and K & N gap joint.)
= 368 mm
peff<=b1+h1-2*t1 = 118.00 <= 368.00 mm
Brace design resistance of a joint for axiaNi,Rd = 2*fy1*t1*peff/γM5
= 2*355*16*118/(1*1000)
= ### < ### kN
Stress Ratio = 2.74
Not safe & hence stiffener plate has to be provided. Refer ch
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR WLL Job No : Sheet No
PROJECT : Date : 7/23/2018 Designed by: S.SIVA
AL WAHDA VISITORS CENTRE Rev : 0 Checked by: ASN
SUBJECT : Connection ID : VB01 Approved by: BSP
DESIGN OF STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION Reference : B.S.EN 1993-1-8:2005
= ((800-2(14+max(6,15)))*16*355/sqrt(3)*1) C.L.6.2.6
= 2*(800-2(14+max(6,15)))
= 1484 mm
Shear per mm on web weld Fs = F/Lw1
= 766.8/1484 = 0.52 kN/mm
Size of weld required s1 = Fs/(0.707*fvw.d) = 3.03 mm
Size of weld b/w stiffener and chord web s = 6.00 mm
Stress Ratio = 0.51
Safe
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR WLL Job No : Sheet No
PROJECT : Date : 7/23/2018 Designed by: S.SIVA
PMS-WTA -BUILDING Rev : 0 Checked by: SPU
SUBJECT : Approved by: BSP
DESIGN OF NON- COMPOSITE BEAMS WITH LARGE OPENINEGS Reference : B.S.EN 1993-1-1:2005 (SCI-P355)
DETAIL ID D01 Connection IDRO1
CHECK FOR NON-COMPOSITE BEAM WITH LARGE OPENINGS( RECTANGULAR /SQUARE) Result summary CASE###
Member profiles Utility
Supporting Member: 0.00
UB 356x171x67
D = 363.4 mm b = 173.2 mm 0.00
tf = 15.7 mm tw = 9.1 mm 0.00
r = 10.2 mm d' = ### mm
A = 85.5 Cm2 0.00
0.00
Design Input:
Grade of material = S 355
Nominal yield strength of supporting fy = 355.00 N/mm2
Member Forces :
Point Load Fx = 0 kN
Horizontal distance to Point Load lp = 0 mm
Step: 1
1.)Practical Geometric Limits for Beams With Web Rectangular Opening
Parameter For Rectangular Ope UnStiffened Opening
i)Maximum depth of opening ho ≤ 0.7D (Cl 2.7 - Table:2.1 of SCI-P355)
150 ≤ 0.7*363.4
150 ≤ 254.38 mm Hence OK
Step: 2
Geometrical data:
Area of top Tee At Tee = (A-ho*tw)/2
= ((85.5*100)-(150*9.1))/2
= 3592.5 mm2
Step: 3
Section Classification Sec:3.4.2
Note: The top flange is treated as Class2 due to its attachment to the slab.
For the unstiffened web to be Class2, independent of its depth
lo,eff < 32εtw
ε = √235/fy = 0.81 300 > 235.9 mm
The limiting depth of the web of the Tee is
DwTee 10twε
≤
√1-(32twε/loeff)2
(10*9.1*0.81)/sqrt(1-(32*9.1*0.81/300)2)
91.0 < 119.29 mm
Therefore the Tee sections at the rectangular opening are Class 2
Step: 4
Bending Resistance at centerline of rectangular opening:
i)UnStiffened Openings:
The tensile resistance of the botto NbT,Rd = AbTeefy/gMo
= (3592.5*355*10^-3)/1
= 1275.34 kN
The depth of the plastic neutral axis of the Tee from the outer surface of the flange is
zpl = (Af+AwT)/2bf
Area of Tee web A = DwTee *tw
wT
= 828.10 mm2
= (19.12*(1-(231.2/437.9))
MbT,N,Rd = 9.03 kNm At opening
Step: 7
Verification of Vierendeel bending resistance:
The criterion for adequacy of vierendeel bending resistance
2MbT,NV,Rd + 2MtTNVRd
≥ VEdle = (2*9.03)+(2*19.12)
= 56.3 kNm
Step: 8
Bending Resistance of Stiffened Opening
i)Section Properties of stiffe Class 2 Table :5.2 BSEN 1993-1-1:2005
The Out stand ratio of the plate = 80/16 ≤ 10ε
= 5 < 8.10 Tee Section
Area of stiffener plates Ar = Ast = ns*ws*ts
= 2*80*16 x1
= 2560 mm2
x2
ii) The depth of the elastic neutral axis from the outer face of the flange will have increased due to additional stiffener
iv)The depth of plastic neutral axis from the outer face of the flange
Zpl = (Af+Aw+As)/2b
= ((173.2*15.7)+(91*9.1)+(2560))/2*173.2
= 17.63 mm
Tensile resistance of stiffened bott NbTRd = 1275.34+(2560*355*10^-3)
= 2184.14 kNm
The plastic bending resistance of the bottom Tee is reduced for axial tension
MbT,N,Rd = Mpl,N,Rd = Mpl,Rd(1-(NbTEd/NbTRd))
= (87.07*(1-(1346.25/2184.14))
MbT,N,Rd = 33.4 kNm At opening
= ((300^2*9.1/6)*(355/1)*10^-6)
= 48.46 kNm
The shear resistance of the beam ,as limited by web-post bending, is smaller of
V Rd 2MWp, Rd/S +4MbT,NV,Rd/lo 2MWp, Rd/S +4MbT,N,Rd/lo (Considered Non Composite Beam)
= 1+(2e +h )/h ,
o o eff
Min((2*48.46/525)+(4*33.4/300))/
= ((1+(2*0+150)/277.88)))*10^3);
((2*48.46/525)+(4*33.4/300)*10^3
= MIN(1159.26,629.94)
= 629.94 kN > 252.60 kN
Stress Ratio = 0.40 Safe
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR WLL Job No : Sheet No
PROJECT : Date : 7/23/2018 Designed by: S.SIVA
PMS-WTA -BUILDING Rev : 0 Checked by: SPU
SUBJECT : Approved by: BSP
DESIGN OF NON- COMPOSITE BEAMS WITH LARGE OPENINEGS Reference : B.S.EN 1993-1-1:2005 (SCI-P355)
Not required to strengthening the Web Post.
The Elastic bending resistance of the web post Mwp,Rd does not limit the shear resistance.
The Compression force in the web post is minimised by minimizing the value of web post moment at the mid height of the opening
Assumed ,if the value of Mwp,Rd= 0 kNm
The moment at the top of the web post is = Vwp,Ed *(ho/2)
= (413.59*(150/2)*10^-3
= 31.02 kNm
= 2.5√so +ho
2
1
*
tw λ1
Slenderness value to determine rel λ1 = π√(E/Fy) E = 210000 N/mm2
= 76.41 Fy = 355.00 N/mm2
= (2.5*SQRT(300^2+300^2/9.1)*(1/76.41))
= 1.53
φ = 0.5*[ 1+a(λ - 0.2) + λ2]
= 2.00
[Curve 'c' from Table 6.1 & 6.2 of BS
Imperfectiion factor a = 0.49 for curve-c EN 1993-1-1:2005 ]
Design Input:
Grade of material = S 355
Nominal yield strength of supporting fy = 345 N/mm2
Member Forces :
Point Load Fx = 0 kN
Horizontal distance to Point Load lp = 0 mm
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR WLL Job No : Sheet No
PROJECT : Date : 7/23/2018 Designed by: S.SIVA
PMS-WTA -BUILDING Rev : 0 Checked by: SPU
SUBJECT : Approved by: BSP
DESIGN OF NON- COMPOSITE BEAMS WITH CIRCULAR OPENINEGS Reference : B.S.EN 1993-1-1:2005 (SCI-P355)
Step: 1
1.)Practical Geometric Limits for Beams With Web Circular Opening
Parameter For Circular Opening Stiffened Opening
i)Maximum depth of opening ho
≤ 0.8D (Cl 2.7 - Table:2.1 of SCI-P355)
200 ≤ 0.8*363.4
200 ≤ 290.72 mm Hence OK
Effective Length of the openings for section classification of the lo,eff = 140 mm
Step: 3
Section Classification
Case i
Sec:3.4.2 Case iii
For the unstiffened web to be Class2, independent o Case i Class 2
lo,eff < 32εtw
ε = √ 235/fy = 0.83 140 < 241.7 mm
The limiting depth of the web of the Tee is
DwTee ≤ N.A.
= N.A.
76.0 < N.A. mm
Therefore the Tee sections at the opening are Class 2
Step: 4
Bending Resistance at centerline of circular opening:
i)UnStiffened Openings:
The tensile resistance of the botto NbT,Rd = AbTeefy/gMo
= (3456*345*10^-3)/1
= 1192.32 kN
Step: 6
Bending Resistance of Stiffened Te(For Class 2 Cross Section) Stiffened Opening
Plastic bending resistance of an unstiffened Tee,in absence of axial force and high shear
Mpl,Rd = Aw,Tfy/gmo(0.5hw,T + tf -zpl)+Affy/gmo(0.5tf-zpl+zpl2/tf)
The depth of the plastic neutral axis of the Tee from the outer surface of the flange is
zpl = (Af+AwT)/2bf
Area of Tee web AwT = DwTee *(tw+twr)
= 1451.60 mm2
= (25.59*(1-(231.2/413.12))
MbT,N,Rd = 11.27 kNm At opening
Step: 7
Verification of Vierendeel bending resistance:
The criterion for adequacy of vierendeel bending resistance
2MbT,NV,Rd + 2MtTNVRd
≥ VEdle = (2*11.27)+(2*25.59)
= 74 kNm
Step: 8
Web -Post Shear, Bending and Buckling:
i) Shear Resistance of web Post
The longitudinal shear force in web post between the openings
V , = VEd S /(heff+Zt)
wp Ed
Taking the value of VEd mid way between the centre line of the openings and heff for the stiffened opening.
(Considered max vertical Shear) = ((252.6*300)/(346.48+8.46)
The longitudinal shear force in Vwp,Ed = 213.5 kN
Since the vierendeel bending resistance was verified above for equal shear force in each of the Tees,
with no shear force in the roof arrangement,the web-post moment at the mid height MwpEd =0.
Hence verification of bending resistance at the top and bottom of the openings is not needed for circular Openings.
= (1.75*SQRT(100^2+200^2/9.1)*(1/77.51))
= 0.55
φ = 0.5*[ 1+a(λ - 0.2) + λ2]
= 0.74
[Curve 'c' from Table 6.1 & 6.2 of BS
Imperfectiion factor a = 0.49 for curve-c EN 1993-1-1:2005 ]
Step: 9
i)Basic requirements of Anchorage Length
Step: 10
Check For Reinforcement plate weld:
Length of weld lw = π*ho
= 628.32 mm
Shear force VWp Rd = 380.44 kN
Shear Stress in weld = VWp Rd/(a*lw)
= 142.74 N/mm2 < 241.20 N/mm2
Stress Ratio = 0.59 Safe
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR WLL Job No : Sheet No
PROJECT : Date : 7/23/2018 Designed by: S.SIVA
PMS-WTA -BUILDING Rev : 0 Checked by: SPU
SUBJECT : Approved by: BSP
DESIGN OF NON- COMPOSITE BEAMS WITH CIRCULAR OPENINEGS Reference : B.S.EN 1993-1-1:2005 (SCI-P355)
DETAIL ID B Connection ID
CB1.1
CHECK FOR NON-COMPOSITE BEAM WITH LARGE OPENINGS( CIRCULAR)
Member profiles
Supporting Member:
UB 406x178x74
D = 412.8 mm b = 179.5 mm
tf = 16.0 mm tw = 9.5 mm
r = 10.2 mm d' = ### mm
A = 94.5 Cm2
Design Input:
Grade of material = S 355
Nominal yield strength of supporting fy = 345 N/mm2
Member Forces :
Point Load Fx = 0 kN
Horizontal distance to Point Load lp = 0 mm
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR WLL Job No : Sheet No
PROJECT : Date : 7/23/2018 Designed by: S.SIVA
PMS-WTA -BUILDING Rev : 0 Checked by: SPU
SUBJECT : Approved by: BSP
DESIGN OF NON- COMPOSITE BEAMS WITH CIRCULAR OPENINEGS Reference : B.S.EN 1993-1-1:2005 (SCI-P355)
Step: 1
1.)Practical Geometric Limits for Beams With Web Circular Opening
Parameter For Circular Opening Stiffened Opening
i)Maximum depth of opening ho
≤ 0.8D (Cl 2.7 - Table:2.1 of SCI-P355)
200 ≤ 0.8*412.8
200 ≤ 330.24 mm Hence OK
Step: 2
Geometrical data: 0.45ho
Depth of Opening ho = 200 mm
Heigth of equivalent rectangular open heo = 0.9ho
= 180 mm
Length of equivalent opening for vierendeel bending 0.9ho
le = 0.45ho
= 90 mm
Effective length of opening for section classification of outstanding of Tees:
lo eff = 0.7ho Size Equivalent to Rectangular Opening
= 140 mm
Effective Length of the openings for section classification of the lo,eff = 140 mm
Step: 3
Section Classification
Case i
Sec:3.4.2 Case iii
For the unstiffened web to be Class2, independent o Case i Class 2
lo,eff < 32εtw
ε = √ 235/fy = 0.83 140 < 252.3 mm
The limiting depth of the web of the Tee is
DwTee ≤ N.A.
= N.A.
Step: 4
Bending Resistance at centerline of circular opening:
i)UnStiffened Openings:
The tensile resistance of the botto NbT,Rd = AbTeefy/gMo
= (3870*345*10^-3)/1
= 1335.15 kN
Step: 6
Bending Resistance of Stiffened Te(For Class 2 Cross Section) Stiffened Opening
Plastic bending resistance of an unstiffened Tee,in absence of axial force and high shear
Mpl,Rd = Aw,Tfy/gmo(0.5hw,T + tf -zpl)+Affy/gmo(0.5tf-zpl+zpl2/tf)
The depth of the plastic neutral axis of the Tee from the outer surface of the flange is
zpl = (Af+AwT)/2bf
Area of Tee web AwT = DwTee *(tw+twr)
= 1957.80 mm2
= (41.43*(1-(254.6/521.43))
MbT,N,Rd = 21.2 kNm At opening
Step: 7
Verification of Vierendeel bending resistance:
The criterion for adequacy of vierendeel bending resistance
2MbT,NV,Rd + 2MtTNVRd
≥ VEdle = (2*21.2)+(2*41.43)
= 125 kNm
Step: 8
Web -Post Shear, Bending and Buckling:
i) Shear Resistance of web Post
The longitudinal shear force in web post between the openings
V , = VEd S /(heff+Zt)
wp Ed
Taking the value of VEd mid way between the centre line of the openings and heff for the stiffened opening.
(Considered max vertical Shear) = ((204.2*300)/(390.54+11.13)
The longitudinal shear force in Vwp,Ed = 152.51 kN
Since the vierendeel bending resistance was verified above for equal shear force in each of the Tees,
with no shear force in the roof arrangement,the web-post moment at the mid height MwpEd =0.
Hence verification of bending resistance at the top and bottom of the openings is not needed for circular Openings.
= (1.75*SQRT(100^2+200^2/9.5)*(1/77.51))
= 0.53
φ = 0.5*[ 1+a(λ - 0.2) + λ2]
= 0.72
[Curve 'c' from Table 6.1 & 6.2 of BS
Imperfectiion factor a = 0.49 for curve-c EN 1993-1-1:2005 ]
Step: 9
i)Basic requirements of Anchorage Length
Step: 10
Check For Reinforcement plate weld:
Length of weld lw = π*ho
= 628.32 mm
Shear force VWp Rd = 189.23 kN
Shear Stress in weld = VWp Rd/(a*lw)
= 71 N/mm2 < 241.20 N/mm2
Stress Ratio = 0.29 Safe
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR WLL Job No : Sheet No
PROJECT : Date : 7/23/2018 Designed by: S.SIVA
PMS-WTA -BUILDING Rev : 0 Checked by: SPU
SUBJECT : Approved by: BSP
DESIGN OF NON- COMPOSITE BEAMS WITH CIRCULAR OPENINEGS Reference : B.S.EN 1993-1-1:2005 (SCI-P355)
DETAIL ID B Connection ID
CB1.2
CHECK FOR NON-COMPOSITE BEAM WITH LARGE OPENINGS( CIRCULAR)
Member profiles
Supporting Member:
UB 406x178x74 + Tee Tee Detail
*D = 412.8 mm b = 179.5 mm d1 = 200.0 mm b1 = 180.0 mm
tf = 16.0 mm tw = 9.5 mm tf = 15.0 mm tw = 10.0 mm
r = 10.2 mm d' = ### mm A1 = 4550 mm2
A = 94.5 Cm2
Design Input:
Grade of material = S 355
Nominal yield strength of supporting fy = 345 N/mm2
Member Forces :
Point Load Fx = 0 kN
Horizontal distance to Point Load lp = 0 mm
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR WLL Job No : Sheet No
PROJECT : Date : 7/23/2018 Designed by: S.SIVA
PMS-WTA -BUILDING Rev : 0 Checked by: SPU
SUBJECT : Approved by: BSP
DESIGN OF NON- COMPOSITE BEAMS WITH CIRCULAR OPENINEGS Reference : B.S.EN 1993-1-1:2005 (SCI-P355)
Step: 1
1.)Practical Geometric Limits for Beams With Web Circular Opening
Parameter For Circular Opening Stiffened Opening
i)Maximum depth of opening ho
≤ 0.8D (Cl 2.7 - Table:2.1 of SCI-P355)
200 ≤ 0.8*412.8
200 ≤ 330.24 mm Hence OK
Step: 2
Geometrical data: 0.45ho
Depth of Opening ho = 200 mm
Heigth of equivalent rectangular open heo = 0.9ho
= 180 mm
Length of equivalent opening for vierendeel bending 0.9ho
le = 0.45ho
= 90 mm
Effective length of opening for section classification of outstanding of Tees:
lo eff = 0.7ho Size Equivalent to Rectangular Opening
= 140 mm
Effective Length of the openings for section classification of the lo,eff = 140 mm
Step: 3
Section Classification
Case i
Sec:3.4.2 Case iii
For the unstiffened web to be Class2, independent o Case i Class 2
lo,eff > 36εtw
ε = √ 235/fy = 0.83 140 < 252.3 mm
The limiting depth of the web of the Tee is
DwTee ≤ N.A.
= N.A.
100.4 < N.A. mm
Therefore the Tee sections at the opening are Class 2
Step: 4
Bending Resistance at centerline of circular opening:
i)UnStiffened Openings:
The tensile resistance of the botto NbT,Rd = AbTeefy/gMo
= (3870*345*10^-3)/1
= 1335.15 kN
Step: 6
Bending Resistance of Stiffened Te(For Class 2 Cross Section) Stiffened Opening
Plastic bending resistance of an unstiffened Tee,in absence of axial force and high shear
Mpl,Rd = Aw,Tfy/gmo(0.5hw,T + tf -zpl)+Affy/gmo(0.5tf-zpl+zpl2/tf)
The depth of the plastic neutral axis of the Tee from the outer surface of the flange is
zpl = (Af+AwT)/2bf
Area of Tee web AwT = DwTee *(tw+twr)
= 1957.80 mm2
= (41.43*(1-(147.8/521.43))
MbT,N,Rd = 29.69 kNm At opening
Step: 7
Verification of Vierendeel bending resistance:
The criterion for adequacy of vierendeel bending resistance
2MbT,NV,Rd + 2MtTNVRd
≥ VEdle = (2*29.69)+(2*41.43)
= 142 kNm
Since the vierendeel bending resistance was verified above for equal shear force in each of the Tees,
with no shear force in the roof arrangement,the web-post moment at the mid height MwpEd =0.
Hence verification of bending resistance at the top and bottom of the openings is not needed for circular Openings.
= (1.75*SQRT(100^2+200^2/9.5)*(1/77.51))
= 0.53
φ = 0.5*[ 1+a(λ - 0.2) + λ2]
= 0.72
[Curve 'c' from Table 6.1 & 6.2 of BS
Imperfectiion factor a = 0.49 for curve-c EN 1993-1-1:2005 ]
Step: 9
i)Basic requirements of Anchorage Length
Step: 10
Check For Reinforcement plate weld:
Length of weld lw = π*ho
= 628.32 mm
Shear force VWp Rd = 388.41 kN
Shear Stress in weld = VWp Rd/(a*lw)
= 145.73 N/mm2 < 241.20 N/mm2
Stress Ratio = 0.60 Safe