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question_answer2) The ratio of the speed of the electrons in the ground state of
hydrogen to the speed of light in vacuum is [MNR 1994; MP PMT 1994]
A) 1/2
B) 2/137
C) 1/137
D) 1/237
View Answer play_arrow
(Li)
all have one electron around the nucleus. Consider n =2 to n = 1 transition. The wavelengths of emitted
radiations are
λ1, λ2, λ3
and
λ4
respectively. Then approximately [KCET 1994]
A)
λ1=λ2=4λ3=9λ4
B)
4λ1=2λ2=2λ3=λ4
C)
λ1=2λ2=22√λ3=32√λ4
D)
λ1=λ2=2λ3=32√λ4
1.0×10−9
metre, which is about five atomic diameters. The quantised energy value for the lowest stationary state
is [ISM Dhanbad 1994]
A)
12×10−20Joule
B)
6.0×10−20Joule
C)
6.0×10−18Joule
D) 6 Joule
View Answer play_arrow
question_answer10)
α−
particles of energy 400 KeV are bombarded on nucleus of
82Pb
. In scattering of
α−
particles, its minimum distance from nucleus will be [RPET 1997]
A) 0.59 nm
B) 0.59 ?
C) 5.9 pm
D) 0.59 pm
View Answer play_arrow
r0
of the first orbit will be (
a0
is the Bohr radius) [Roorkee 1992]
A)
B)
C)
D)
question_answer12) What is the radius of iodine atom (at. no. 53, mass number
126) [CBSE PMT 1993]
A)
2.5×10−11m
B)
2.5×10−9m
C)
7×10−9m
D)
7×10−6m
View Answer play_arrow
60o
and
120o
will be [UPSEAT 1999]
A) 112/min, 12.5/min
B) 100/min, 200/min
C) 50/min, 12.5/min
D) 117/min, 25/min
View Answer play_arrow
970.6AA
, the number of emission lines will be (according to Bohr?s theory) [RPET
1999]
A) 10
B) 8
C) 6
D) 4
View Answer play_arrow
n=3
in a hydrogen-like atom results in ultraviolet radiation. Infrared radiation will be obtained in the transition
[IIT-JEE (Screening) 2001]
A)
2→1
B)
3→2
C)
4→2
D)
5→4
lH
and
lLi
are their respective electronic angular momenta, and
EH
and
ELi
their respective energies, then [IIT-JEE (Screening) 2002]
A)
B)
D)
question_answer22) Which of the following atoms has the lowest ionization potential
[AIEEE 2003]
A)
168O
B)
147N
C)
13355Cs
D)
4018Ar
r0
is a constant. Assuming Bohr?s model to be applicable, write variation of
rn
with n, n being the principal quantum number [IIT-JEE (Screening) 2003]
A)
rn∝n
B)
rn∝1/n
C)
rn∝n2
D)
rn∝1/n2
100Fm257
14
1.5×1011metres
. The mass lost by the sun per day is (1 day = 86400 seconds) [MP PMT 1993, 2003]
A)
4.4×109kg
B)
7.6×1014kg
C)
3.8×1012kg
D)
3.8×1014kg
O17
is 7.75 MeV. The energy (in MeV) required to remove a neutron from
O17
is [IIT 1995]
A) 3.52
B) 3.64
C) 4.23
D) 7.86
View Answer play_arrow
question_answer29) Let
mp
be the mass of a proton,
mn
the mass of a neutron,
M1
the mass of a
2010Ne
nucleus and
M2
the mass of a
4020Ca
M2=2M1
B)
M2>2M1
C)
M2<2M1
D)
M1<10(mn+mp)
question_answer30) A heavy nucleus at rest breaks into two fragments which fly off
with velocities in the ratio 8 : 1. The ratio of radii of the fragments is [EAMCET
(Engg.) 2001]
A) 1 : 2
B) 1 : 4
C) 4 : 1
D) 2 : 1
View Answer play_arrow
question_answer31) For uranium nucleus how does its mass vary with volume [IIT-
JEE (Screening) 2003]
A)
m∝V
B)
m∝1/V
C)
m∝V√
D)
m∝V2
View Answer play_arrow
1H2+1H2→1H3+p
1H2+1H3→2He4+n
1016W
,the deuteron supply of the star is exhausted in a time of the order of [IIT 1993]
A)
106
sec
B)
108
sec
C)
1012
sec
D)
1016
sec
View Answer play_arrow
given that the repulsive potential energy between the two nuclei is
−7.7×10−14J
, the temperature at which the gases must be heated to initiate the reaction is nearly [Boltzmann?s
constant
k=1.38×10−23J/K
] [AIEEE 2003]
A)
109K
B)
107K
C)
105K
D)
103K
question_answer36) The half life of radioactive Radon is 3.8 days. The time at the
end of which
1/20th
of the Radon sample will remain undecayed is (Given
log10e=0.4343
) [IIT 1981]
A) 3.8 days
B) 16.5 days
C) 33 days
D) 76 days
View Answer play_arrow
1.96×108
years
B)
3.85×109
years
C)
4.11×109
years
D)
9.59×109
years
View Answer play_arrow
question_answer40) The half life of radium is 1620 years and its atomic weight is
226 kgm per kilomol. The number of atoms that will decay from its 1 gm sample per
second will be [MP PMT 1993; BVP 2003]
A)
3.61×1010
B)
3.6×1012
C)
3.11×1015
D)
31.1×1015
(Avogadro's number
N=6.02×1026
atom/kilomol)
View Answer play_arrow
question_answer44) For a substance the average life for a-emission is 1620 years
and for b emission is 405 years. After how much time the 1/4 of the material
remains after a and b emission [RPET 1999]
A) 1500 years
B) 300 years
C) 449 years
D) 810 years
View Answer play_arrow
question_answer45) The half-life of radioactive Polonium (Po) is 138.6 days. For ten
lakh Polonium atoms, the number of disintegrations in 24 hours is [Roorkee 1999]
A) 2000
B) 3000
C) 4000
D) 5000
View Answer play_arrow
X2
have decay constants
10λ
and
λ
respectively. If initially they have the same number of nuclei, then the ratio of the number of nuclei of
X1
to that of
X2
will be
1/e
after a time [IIT-JEE (Screening) 2000]
A)
1/(10λ)
B)
1/(11λ)
C)
11/(10λ)
D)
1/(9λ)
question_answer49) A and B are two radioactive substances whose half lives are 1
and 2 years respectively. Initially 10 gm of A and 1 gm of B is taken. The time
(approximate) after which they will have same quantity remaining is [UPSEAT
2003]
A) 6.62 years
B) 5 years
C) 3.2 years
D) 7 years
View Answer play_arrow
question_answer51) After 280 days, the activity of a radioactive sample is 6000 dps.
The activity reduces to 3000 dps after another 140 days. The initial activity of the
sample in dps is [IIT-JEE (Screening) 2004]
A) 6000
B) 9000
C) 3000
D) 24000
View Answer play_arrow
8.9×1027
B)
6.6×1027
C)
1.4×1016
D)
1.2×1017
question_answer54) An atomic power nuclear reactor can deliver 300 MW. The
energy released due to fission of each nucleus of uranium atom
U238
is 170 MeV. The number of uranium atoms fissioned per hour will be [Pb. PET 2004; Kerala PET 2005]
A)
30×1025
B)
4×1022
C)
10×1020
D)
5×1015
question_answer55) The first excited state of hydrogen atom is 10.2 eV above its
ground state. The temperature is needed to excite hydrogen atoms to first excited
level, is [Pb. PET 2003]
A)
7.9×104K
B)
3.5×104K
C)
5.8×104K
D)
14×104K
View Answer play_arrow
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