Go Beyond Leve

UNIT PAGE NO. HEADWORD PRONUNCIATION PART OF SPEECH

1 6 base jumping /ˈbeɪs ˌdʒʌmpɪŋ/ noun

1 6 beat /bit/ verb

1 6 bench /bentʃ/ noun

1 6 bodysurfing /ˈbɑdiˌsɜrfɪŋ/ noun

1 6 bungee jumping /ˈbʌndʒi ˌdʒʌmpɪŋ/ noun

1 6 challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ noun

1 6 challenging /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/ adjective

1 6 cliff /klɪf/ noun

1 6 equipment /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/ noun

1 6 extreme sport /ɪkˌstrim ˈspɔrt/ noun

1 6 free diving /ˈfri ˌdaɪvɪŋ/ noun

1 6 free running /ˈfri ˌrʌnɪŋ/ noun

1 6 ice climbing /ˈaɪs ˌklaɪmɪŋ/ noun

1 6 landing /ˈlændɪŋ/ noun

1 6 parachute /ˈperəˌʃut/ noun

1 6 ride (a wave) /raɪd (ə weɪv)/ verb

1 6 rock climbing /ˈrɑk ˌklaɪmɪŋ/ noun

1 6 skateboarding /ˈskeɪtˌbɔrdɪŋ/ noun

1 6 skydiving /ˈskaɪˌdaɪvɪŋ/ noun

1 6 skyscraper /ˈskaɪˌskreɪpər/ noun

1 6 snowboarding /ˈsnoʊˌbɔrdɪŋ/ noun

1 6 spin /spɪn/ verb

1 6 tap /tæp/ noun

1 6 tower running /ˈtaʊr ˌrʌnɪŋ/ noun

1 6 turn back /tɜrn ˈbæk/ phrasal verb

1 6 waterfall /ˈwɔtərˌfɔl/ noun

1 6 windsurfing /ˈwɪn(d)ˌsɜrfɪŋ/ noun

1 7 rappelling /rəˈpelɪŋ/ noun

1 7 hang-gliding /ˈhæŋ ˌɡlaɪdɪŋ/ noun

1 7 kayaking /ˈkaɪˌækɪŋ/ noun

/ˈmaʊnt(ə)n
1 7 mountain biking ˌbaɪkɪŋ/ noun

1 7 protective /prəˈtektɪv/ adjective

1 7 volcano /vɑlˈkeɪnoʊ/ noun

1 8 annoying  /əˈnɔɪɪŋ/ adjective

bite off more than /ˌbaɪt ˈɒf ˌmɔr ðən

1 8 you can chew jə kən ˌtʃu/ phrase

1 8 confident /ˈkɑnfɪdənt/ adjective

1 8 finally /ˈfaɪn(ə)li/ adverb

1 8 height /haɪt/ noun

1 8 lost cause /ˌlɔst ˈkɔz/ noun

1 8 pain in the neck /ˌpeɪn ɪn ðə ˈnek/ phrase

1 8 prepared /prɪˈperd/ adjective

process of /ˈprɑses əv ɪˌlɪmɪ

1 8 elimination ˈneɪʃ(ə)n/ phrase

1 8 not your cup of tea /nɑt jər ˌkʌp əv ˈti/ phrase

1 8 risk /rɪsk/ noun

1 8 run a mile /ˌrʌn ə ˈmaɪl/ phrase

1 8 trust /trʌst/ verb

1 9 able-bodied /ˌeɪb(ə)l ˈbɑdid/ adjective

1 9 adrenaline /əˈdren(ə)lɪn/ noun

1 9 blind /blaɪnd/ adjective

1 9 championship /ˈtʃæmpiənˌʃɪp/ noun

1 9 disability /ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti/ noun

1 9 disabled /dɪˈseɪb(ə)ld/ adjective

1 9 face /feɪs/ verb

1 9 overcome /ˌoʊvərˈkʌm/ verb

1 9 put up a fight /pʊt ˌʌp ə ˈfaɪt/ phrase

1 9 specific /spəˈsɪfɪk/ adjective

1 9 traditional /trəˈdɪʃən(ə)l/ adjective

1 9 wheelchair /ˈwilˌtʃer/ noun

1 10 accept /əkˈsept/ verb

1 10 achieve /əˈtʃiv/ verb

1 10 achievement /əˈtʃivmənt/ noun

1 10 ambition /æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

1 10 attempt /əˈtempt/ verb

1 10 aware /əˈwer/ adjective

1 10 block /blɑk/ verb

1 10 chance /tʃæns/ noun

1 10 critic /ˈkrɪtɪk/ noun

1 10 criticize /ˈkrɪtɪˌsaɪz/ verb

1 10 difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ noun

1 10 encounter /ɪnˈkaʊntər/ verb

1 10 encourage /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ verb

1 10 fame /feɪm/ noun

1 10 fulfill /fʊlˈfɪl/ verb

1 10 goal /ɡoʊl/ noun

1 10 invitation /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

1 10 issue /ˈɪʃu/ noun

1 10 obstacle /ˈɑbstək(ə)l/ noun

1 10 potential /pəˈtenʃ(ə)l/ noun

1 10 quote /kwoʊt/ verb

1 10 reach /ritʃ/ verb

1 10 research /rɪˈsɜrtʃ/ noun

1 10 risk /rɪsk/ verb

1 10 summit /ˈsʌmɪt/ noun

1 10 take /teɪk/ verb

1 11 circumnavigate /ˌsɜrkəmˈnævɪˌɡeɪt/ verb

1 11 contact /ˈkɑnˌtækt/ noun

1 11 however /haʊˈevər/ adverb

1 11 record-breaking /ˈrekərd ˌbreɪkɪŋ/ adjective

1 11 rescue /ˈreskju/ verb

1 11 rescue /ˈreskju/ noun

1 12 ballroom dancing /ˈbɔlˌrum ˈdænsɪŋ/ noun

1 12 consequence /ˈkɑnsəkwəns/ noun

1 12 dance routine /ˈdæns ˌruˈtin/ noun

1 12 explain /ɪkˈspleɪn/ verb

1 12 necessary /ˈnesəˌseri/ adjective

1 12 play it safe /ˌpleɪ ɪt ˈseɪf/ phrase

1 12 perform /pərˈfɔrm/ verb

1 12 relationship /rɪˈleɪʃ(ə)nʃɪp/ noun

1 13 discount /ˈdɪsˌkaʊnt/ noun

1 13 fill out /fɪl ˈaʊt/ phrasal verb

1 14 affect /əˈfekt/ verb

1 14 ban /bæn/ verb

1 14 popularity /ˌpɑpjəˈlerəti/ noun

1 14 trick /trɪk/ noun

1 14 contact /ˈkɑnˌtækt/ verb

1 14 famous /ˈfeɪməs/ adjective

1 15 firefighter /ˈfaɪrˌfaɪtər/ noun

2 16 app /æp/ noun

2 16 anonymous /əˈnɑnɪməs/ adjective

2 16 Big Brother /ˌbɪɡ ˈbrʌðər/ noun

2 16 browse /braʊz/ verb

2 16 CCTV /ˌsi si ti ˈvi/ noun

2 16 ATM /ˌeɪ ti ˈem/ noun

2 16 download /ˈdaʊnˌloʊd/ verb

2 16 give away /ɡɪv əˈweɪ/ phrasal verb

2 16 log on /lɔɡ ˈɑn/ phrasal verb

2 16 log off /lɔɡ ˈɔf/ phrasal verb

2 16 make out /meɪk ˈaʊt/ phrasal verb

2 16 out of sight /ˌaʊt əv ˈsaɪt/ phrase

2 16 personal /ˈpɜrsən(ə)l/ adjective

2 16 recognition /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

2 16 reveal /rɪˈvil/ verb

2 16 software /ˈsɔf(t)ˌwer/ noun

2 16 swipe /swaɪp/ verb

2 16 track /træk/ verb

2 16 turn down /tɜrn ˈdaʊn/ phrasal verb

2 16 turn off /tɜrn ˈɔf/ phrasal verb

2 16 turn on /tɜrn ˈɑn/ phrasal verb

2 16 turn up /tɜrn ˈʌp/ phrasal verb

2 16 upload /ˈʌpˌloʊd/ verb

2 16 unique /juˈnik/ adjective

2 16 virtual /ˈvɜrtʃʊəl/ adjective

2 16 visible /ˈvɪzəb(ə)l/ adjective

2 17 back up /bæk ˈʌp/ phrasal verb

2 17 click /klɪk/ verb

2 17 enter /ˈentər/ verb

2 17 scan /skæn/ verb

2 17 set up /set ˈʌp/ phrasal verb

2 17 update /ʌpˈdeɪt/ verb

2 17 virus /ˈvaɪrəs/ noun

/ˈædvərˌtaɪzɪŋ
2 18 advertising space speɪs/ noun
2 18 against /əˈɡenst/ preposition

2 18 charge /tʃɑrdʒ/ verb

2 18 crime /kraɪm/ noun

2 18 erase /ɪˈreɪs/ verb

2 18 for /fɔr/ preposition

get into the wrong /ɡet ˌɪntə ðə ˌrɔŋ

2 18 hands ˈhændz/ phrase

2 18 habit /ˈhæbɪt/ noun

2 18 in touch /ɪn ˈtʌtʃ/ phrase

2 18 make your case /ˌmeɪk jər ˈkeɪs/ phrase

2 18 on the contrary /ˌan ðə ˈkɑnˌtreri/ phrase

2 18 permission /pərˈmɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

2 18 privacy /ˈpraɪvəsi/ noun

2 18 remain /rɪˈmeɪn/ verb

2 18 rob /rɑb/ verb

2 18 scary /ˈskeri/ adjective

2 18 statistics /stəˈtɪstɪks/ noun

2 18 unacceptable /ˌʌnəkˈseptəb(ə)l/ adjective

2 19 comment /ˈkɑˌment/ noun

2 19 connection /kəˈnekʃ(ə)n/ noun

2 19 embarrassed /ɪmˈberəst/ adjective

2 19 wonder /ˈwʌndər/ verb

2 20 annoyed /əˈnɔɪd/ adjective

2 20 illegal /ɪˈliɡ(ə)l/ adjective

2 20 illogical /ɪˈlɑdʒɪk(ə)l/ adjective

2 20 immoral /ɪˈmɔrəl/ adjective

2 20 impatient /ɪmˈpeɪʃ(ə)nt/ adjective

2 20 impossible /ɪmˈpɑsəb(ə)l/ adjective

2 20 incapable /ɪnˈkeɪpəb(ə)l/ adjective

2 20 irrelevant /ɪˈreləvənt/ adjective

2 20 irresponsible /ˌɪrɪˈspɑnsəb(ə)l/ adjective

2 20 right /raɪt/ noun

2 20 unaware /ˌʌnəˈwer/ adjective

2 20 unfair /ʌnˈfer/ adjective

2 20 unhealthy /ʌnˈhelθi/ adjective

2 20 unlikely /ʌnˈlaɪkli/ adjective

2 20 unnecessary /ʌnˈnesəˌseri/ adjective

2 20 unreliable /ˌʌnrɪˈlaɪəb(ə)l/ adjective

2 20 unreasonable /ʌnˈriz(ə)nəb(ə)l/ adjective

2 20 unusual /ʌnˈjuʒʊəl/ adjective

2 21 catch up /kætʃ ˈʌp/ phrasal verb

2 21 folder /ˈfoʊldər/ noun

2 21 meet up /mit ˈʌp/ phrasal verb

2 21 obviously /ˈɑbviəsli/ adverb

2 21 the last minute /ðə ˌlæst ˈmɪnɪt/ phrase

2 22 brand /brænd/ noun

2 22 careful /ˈkerf(ə)l/ adjective

2 22 deal with /dil ˈwɪð/ phrasal verb

2 22 decision /dɪˈsɪʒ(ə)n/ noun

2 22 haircut /ˈherˌkʌt/ noun

2 22 ignore /ɪɡˈnɔr/ verb

2 22 impression /ɪmˈpreʃ(ə)n/ noun

2 22 influence /ˈɪnfluəns/ verb

2 22 peer group /ˈpɪr ɡrup/ noun

2 22 peer pressure /ˈpɪr ˌpreʃər/ noun

2 22 remove /rɪˈmuv/ verb

tag somebody in a
2 22 photo /tæɡ/ verb

2 23 allow /əˈlaʊ/ verb

2 23 autograph /ˈɔtəˌɡræf/ noun

2 23 backstage /bækˈsteɪdʒ/ noun

better safe than /ˌbetər ˈseɪf ðən

2 23 sorry ˌsɔri/ phrase

2 23 forbidden /fərˈbɪd(ə)n/ adjective

2 23 watch /wɑtʃ/ verb

2 23 prohibition /ˌproʊəˈbɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

2 23 warning /ˈwɔrnɪŋ/ noun

2 23 crosswalk /ˈkrɔsˌwɔk/ noun

2 24 all the best /ˌɔl ðə ˈbest/ phrase

2 24 develop /dɪˈveləp/ verb

2 24 discover /dɪˈskʌvər/ verb

2 25 ethical /ˈeθɪk(ə)l/ adjective

2 25 hacker /ˈhækər/ noun

2 25 part-time /ˈpɑrtˌtaɪm/ adjective

2 25 security /sɪˈkjʊrəti/ noun

Progress
Check 1&2 26 annual /ˈænjuəl/ adjective

Progress synchronized
Check 1&2 26 swimming /ˌsɪŋkrəˌnaɪzd ˈswɪmnoun

Progress cost an arm and a /ˌkɔst ən ˈɑrm ənd ə

Check 1&2 27 leg ˌleɡ/ phrase

Progress
Check 1&2 27 formal /ˈfɔrm(ə)l/ adjective

Progress
Check 1&2 27 ringtone /ˈrɪŋɡˌtoʊn/ noun

3 28 avalanche /ˈævəˌlæntʃ/ noun

3 28 bury /ˈberi/ verb

3 28 drought /draʊt/ noun

3 28 destroy /dɪˈstrɔɪ/ verb

3 28 disaster /dɪˈzæstər/ noun

3 28 earthquake /ˈɜrθˌkweɪk/ noun

3 28 emotional /ɪˈmoʊʃ(ə)nəl/ adjective

3 28 eyewitness /ˈaɪˌwɪtnəs/ noun

3 28 flood /flʌd/ noun

3 28 gadget /ˈɡædʒət/ noun

3 28 hurricane /ˈhʌrɪˌkeɪn/ noun

3 28 landscape /ˈlændˌskeɪp/ noun

3 28 landslide /ˈlændˌslaɪd/ noun

3 28 lava /ˈlɑvə/ noun

3 28 scientific /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/ adjective

3 28 spread /spred/ verb

3 28 storm /stɔrm/ noun

3 28 strike /straɪk/ verb

3 28 survivor /sərˈvaɪvər/ noun

3 28 tornado /tɔrˈneɪdoʊ/ noun

3 28 tsunami /tsuˈnɑmi/ noun

/vɑlˈkænɪk ɪ
3 28 volcanic eruption ˈrʌpʃ(ə)n/ phrase

3 28 wildfire /ˈwaɪldˌfaɪr/ noun

3 29 ash /æʃ/ noun

3 29 death /deθ/ noun

3 29 disease /dɪˈziz/ noun

3 29 global warming /ˌɡloʊb(ə)l ˈwɔrmɪŋ/ noun

3 29 homelessness /ˈhoʊmləsnəs/ noun

3 29 mud /mʌd/ noun

/ˌnukliər ɪk
3 29 nuclear explosion ˈsploʊʒ(ə)n/ phrase

3 29 violent /ˈvaɪələnt/ adjective

3 29 war /wɔr/ noun

3 30 ankle /ˈæŋk(ə)l/ noun

3 30 canal /kəˈnæl/ noun

3 30 canyon /ˈkænjən/ noun

3 30 creep /krip/ verb

3 30 devastate /ˈdevəˌsteɪt/ verb

3 30 dystopia /dɪsˈtoʊpiə/ noun

3 30 escape /ɪˈskeɪp/ verb

3 30 estimate /ˈestɪˌmeɪt/ verb

3 30 force /fɔrs/ verb

3 30 grab /ɡræb/ verb

3 30 gorge /ɡɔrdʒ/ noun

3 30 knock /nɑk/ verb

3 30 mound /maʊnd/ noun

3 30 neighborhood /ˈneɪbərˌhʊd/ noun

3 30 plague /pleɪɡ/ noun

3 30 plateau /plæˈtoʊ/ noun

3 30 ravine /rəˈvin/ noun

3 30 simile /ˈsɪmɪli/ noun

3 30 snap /snæp/ verb

3 30 spearhead /ˈspɪrˌhed/ noun

3 30 step /step/ verb

3 30 swing /swɪŋ/ verb

3 30 twist /twɪst/ verb

3 30 utopia /juˈtoʊpiə/ noun

3 30 valley /ˈvæli/ noun

3 30 weight /weɪt/ noun

3 31 community /kəˈmjunəti/ noun

3 31 effect /ɪˈfekt/ noun

3 31 join /dʒɔɪn/ verb

3 31 operation /ˌɑpəˈreɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

3 31 pretty /ˈprɪti/ adjective

3 31 realize /ˈriəˌlaɪz/ verb

3 31 secretly /ˈsikrətli/ adverb

3 31 undo /ʌnˈdu/ verb

3 32 alliteration /əˌlɪtəˈreɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

3 32 bang /bæŋ/ noun

3 32 burst /bɜrst/ verb

3 32 crash /kræʃ/ verb

3 32 explode /ɪkˈsploʊd/ verb

3 32 groan /ɡroʊn/ verb

3 32 horrible /ˈhɔrəb(ə)l/ adjective

3 32 rhyme /raɪm/ noun

3 32 roar /rɔr/ verb

3 32 scream /skrim/ verb

3 32 sigh /saɪ/ verb

3 32 slam /slæm/ verb

3 32 smash /smæʃ/ verb

3 32 tire /ˈtaɪr/ noun

3 32 whisper /ˈwɪspər/ verb

3 32 yell /jel/ verb

3 33 avoid /əˈvɔɪd/ verb

3 33 bake /beɪk/ verb

3 33 brake /breɪk/ verb

3 33 crawl /krɔl/ verb

3 33 ceiling /ˈsilɪŋ/ noun

3 33 disappear /ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/ verb

3 33 position /pəˈzɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

3 33 rubber /ˈrʌbər/ noun

3 34 clarify /ˈklerɪˌfaɪ/ verb

3 34 creepy /ˈkripi/ adjective

3 34 support /səˈpɔrt/ verb

3 34 sympathize /ˈsɪmpəˌθaɪz/ verb

put yourself in /pʊt jʊrˈself ɪn

3 34 someone's shoes ˈsʌmwʌnz ˌʃuz/ phrase

3 34 visualize /ˈvɪʒuəˌlaɪz/ verb

/æz ə ˌmætər əv
3 35 as a matter of fact ˈfækt/ phrase

3 35 average /ˈæv(ə)rɪdʒ/ adjective

3 35 emission /ɪˈmɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

3 35 immediately /ɪˈmidiətli/ adverb

3 35 increase /ɪnˈkris/ verb

3 35 melt /melt/ verb

every cloud has a /ˌevri ˌklaʊd həz ə

3 36 silver lining ˈsɪlvər ˌlaɪnɪŋ/ phrase

3 36 explosion /ɪkˈsploʊʒ(ə)n/ noun

3 36 fire alarm /ˈfaɪr əˌlɑrm/ noun

3 36 meanwhile /ˈminˌwaɪl/ adverb

3 36 saying /ˈseɪɪŋ/ noun

4 38 accountant /əˈkaʊntənt/ noun

4 38 administration /ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

4 38 agriculture /ˈæɡrɪˌkʌltʃər/ noun

4 38 carpenter /ˈkɑrpəntər/ noun

4 38 cashier /kæˈʃɪr/ noun

4 38 construction /kənˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n/ noun

4 38 developer /dɪˈveləpər/ noun

4 38 electrician /ɪˌlekˈtrɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

4 38 flight attendant /ˈflaɪt əˈtendənt/ noun

4 38 gardener /ˈɡɑrd(ə)nər/ noun

health care
4 38 assistant /ˈhelθˌker əˈsɪstənt/ noun

4 38 job /dʒɑb/ noun

4 38 law /lɔ/ noun

4 38 leisure /ˈleʒər/ noun

4 38 lighting /ˈlaɪtɪŋ/ noun

4 38 plumber /ˈplʌmər/ noun

4 38 public service /ˌpʌblɪk ˈsɜrvɪs/ noun

4 38 publishing /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/ noun

4 38 retail /ˈriteɪl/ noun

4 38 sound technician /ˈsaʊnd tekˈnɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

4 38 spreadsheet /ˈspredˌʃit/ noun

4 38 tourism /ˈtʊˌrɪzəm/ noun

/ˈvet(ə)rɪˌneri ə
4 38 veterinary assistant ˈsɪstənt/ noun

4 39 architect /ˈɑrkɪˌtekt/ noun

 /riəl ɪˈsteɪt
4 39 real estate agent ˌeɪdʒənt/ noun

4 39 florist /ˈflɔrɪst/ noun

4 39 lawyer /ˈlɔjər/ noun

4 39 park ranger /ˈpɑrk ˌreɪndʒər/ noun

4 39 work experience /ˈwɜrk ɪkˈspɪriəns/ noun

4 40 benefit /ˈbenəfɪt/ verb

4 40 harmful /ˈhɑrmfəl/ adjective

4 40 let /let/ verb

4 40 make /meɪk/ verb

4 41 injection /ɪnˈdʒekʃ(ə)n/ noun

4 41 instead /ɪnˈsted/ adverb

4 41 paperwork /ˈpeɪpərˌwɜrk/ noun

4 41 repair /rɪˈper/ noun

4 42 best boy /ˌbest ˈbɔɪ/ noun

4 42 caterer /ˈkeɪtərər/ noun

4 42 cinematographer /ˌsɪnəməˈtɑɡrəfər/ noun

4 42 costume designer /ˈkɑsˌtum dɪˈzaɪnər/ noun

4 42 credits /ˈkredɪts/ noun

/ˈdaɪəˌlɔɡ ˈdaɪəˌlekt
4 42 dialog/dialect coach ˌkoʊtʃ/ noun

4 42 director /daɪˈrektər/ noun

4 42 editor /ˈedɪtər/ noun

4 42 extra /ˈekstrə/ noun

4 42 gaffer /ˈɡæfər/ noun

4 42 location /loʊˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

4 42 make-up artist /ˈmeɪkˌʌp ˈɑrtɪst/ noun

4 42 musical /ˈmjuzɪk(ə)l/ noun

4 42 outfit /ˈaʊtˌfɪt/ noun

4 42 producer /prəˈdusər/ noun

4 42 shoot /ʃut/ verb

4 42 stunt double /ˈstʌnt ˌdʌb(ə)l/ noun

4 42 zombie /ˈzɑmbi/ noun

4 43 clapper /ˈklæpər/ noun

4 43 combine /kəmˈbaɪn/ verb

4 43 crowd scene /ˈkraʊd ˌsin/ noun

4 43 pseudonym /ˈsud(ə)nɪm/ noun

4 43 publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ verb

4 43 set /set/ noun

4 43 shot /ʃɑt/ noun

4 43 similarity /ˌsɪmɪˈlerəti/ noun

4 44 adventure /ədˈventʃər/ noun

4 44 crossroads /ˈkrɔsˌroʊdz/ noun

4 44 destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

4 44 imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ verb

4 44 in a hurry /ɪn ə ˈhʌri/ phrase

4 44 journey /ˈdʒɜrni/ noun

4 45 believable /bɪˈlivəb(ə)l/ adjective

4 45 blank /blæŋk/ adjective

4 45 motivation /ˌmoʊtɪˈveɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

4 46 signature /ˈsɪɡnətʃər/ noun

4 46 underneath /ˌʌndərˈniθ/ preposition

4 47 light bulb /ˈlaɪtbʌlb/ noun

4 47 lines /laɪnz/ noun

4 47 sink /sɪŋk/ noun

Words &
Beyond 133 salary /ˈsæləri/ noun

Progress
Check 3&4 48 audition /ɔˈdɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

Progress
Check 3&4 48 bully /ˈbʊli/ noun

Progress
Check 3&4 48 owner /ˈoʊnər/ noun

Progress
Check 3&4 48 suggest /səɡˈdʒest/ verb

Progress
Check 3&4 48 the big screen /ðə bɪɡ skrin/ noun

Progress
Check 3&4 48 unrealistic /ˌʌnrɪəˈlɪstɪk/ adjective

Progress
Check 3&4 49 ordinary /ˈɔrd(ə)nˌeri/ adjective

Progress
Check 3&4 49 workshop /ˈwɜrkˌʃɑp/ noun

5 50 beautify /ˈbjutɪˌfaɪ/ verb

5 50 clip /klɪp/ noun

5 50 collage /kɑˈlɑʒ/ noun

5 50 everyday /ˈevriˌdeɪ/ adjective

5 50 exhibition /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

5 50 functional /ˈfʌŋkʃən(ə)l/ adjective

5 50 graffiti art /ɡrəˈfiti ɑrt/ noun

5 50 imagination /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

5 50 installation /ˌɪnstəˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

5 50 landscape /ˈlændˌskeɪp/ noun

5 50 mural /ˈmjʊrəl/ noun

5 50 performance art /pəˈfɔrməns ˌɑrt/ noun

5 50 portrait /ˈpɔrtrət/ noun

5 50 realistic /ˌrɪəˈlɪstɪk/ adjective

5 50 sculpture /ˈskʌlptʃər/ noun

5 50 sketch /sketʃ/ noun

5 50 still life /ˌstɪl ˈlaɪf/ noun

5 50 street painting /strit ˈpeɪntɪŋ/ noun

5 50 tunnel /ˈtʌn(ə)l/ noun

5 50 unmade /ʌnˈmeɪd/ adjective

5 50 well-known /ˈwelˌnoʊn/ adjective

5 51 background /ˈbækˌɡraʊnd/ noun

5 51 canvas /ˈkænvəs/ noun

5 51 chalk /tʃɔk/ noun

5 51 foreground /ˈfɔrˌɡraʊnd/ noun

5 51 image /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ noun

5 51 ink /ɪŋk/ noun

5 51 plaster /ˈplæstər/ noun

5 51 spray paint /ˈspreɪ ˌpeɪnt/ noun

5 52 brightness /ˈbraɪtnəs/ noun

5 52 charcoal /ˈtʃɑrˌkoʊl/ noun

5 52 civil war /ˈsɪvɪl wɔr/ noun

5 52 commission /kəˈmɪʃ(ə)n/ verb

5 52 decorate /ˈdekəˌreɪt/ verb

5 52 educate /ˈedʒəˌkeɪt/ verb

5 52 fresco /ˈfreskoʊ/ noun

5 52 handprint /ˈhændprɪnt/ noun

5 52 message /ˈmesɪdʒ/ noun

5 52 technique /tekˈnik/ noun

5 53 angle /ˈæŋɡ(ə)l/ noun

5 53 satisfying /ˈsætɪsˌfaɪɪŋ/ adjective

5 53 figure out /wɜrk aʊt/ phrasal verb

5 54 as a rule /əz ə ˈrul/ phrase

5 54 backpack /ˈbækˌpæk/ noun

5 54 by and large /ˌbaɪ ən ˈlɑrdʒ/ phrase

5 54 compact /kəmˈpækt/ verb

5 54 controversial /ˌkɑntrəˈvɜrʃ(ə)l/ adjective

5 54 dedicated /ˈdedɪˌkeɪtəd/ adjective

5 54 dramatic /drəˈmætɪk/ adjective

5 54 dull /dʌl/ adjective

5 54 elaborate /ɪˈlæb(ə)rət/ adjective

5 54 except /ɪkˈsept/ preposition

5 54 exception /ɪkˈsepʃ(ə)n/ noun

5 54 fashionable /ˈfæʃ(ə)nəb(ə)l/ adjective

5 54 generally /ˈdʒen(ə)rəli/ adverb

5 54 impressive /ɪmˈpresɪv/ adjective

5 54 moving /ˈmuvɪŋ/ adjective

5 54 on the whole /ɑn ðə ˈhoʊl/ phrase

5 54 powerful /ˈpaʊrf(ə)l/ adjective

5 54 quirky /ˈkwɜrki/ adjective

5 54 recreate /ˌrikriˈeɪt/ verb

5 54 safe bet /ˌseɪf ˈbet/ phrase

5 54 stunning /ˈstʌnɪŋ/ adjective

5 54 subtle /ˈsʌt(ə)l/ adjective

5 54 unique /juˈnik/ adjective

5 55 joke /dʒoʊk/ noun

5 56 comfort zone /ˈkʌmfərt ˌzoʊn/ noun

5 56 hesitate /ˈhezɪˌteɪt/ verb

5 56 rude /rud/ adjective

5 56 subtitles /ˈsʌbˌtaɪt(ə)lz/ noun

5 56 unfamiliar /ˌʌnfəˈmɪljər/ adjective

5 56 value /ˈvælju/ verb

5 57 agree to disagree /əˌɡri tə ˌdɪsəˈɡri/ phrase

as far as I'm /əz fɑr əz ˌaɪm kən

5 57 concerned ˈsɜrnd/ phrase

5 57 lyrics /ˈlɪrɪks/ noun

5 57 original /əˈrɪdʒən(ə)l/ adjective

5 57 overrated /ˌoʊvərˈreɪtəd/ adjective

5 58 charity /ˈtʃerəti/ noun

5 58 chewing gum /ˈtʃuɪŋ ˌɡʌm/ noun

5 58 donate /doʊˈneɪt/ verb

5 58 profit /ˈprɑfɪt/ noun

5 58 overhear /ˌoʊvərˈhɪr/ verb

Words &
Beyond 134 apart from /əˈpɑrt frəm/ phrase

Words & computer- /kəmˈpjutər ˈdʒenə

Beyond 134 generated ˌreɪtɪd/ adjective

Words &
Beyond 134 territory /ˈterəˌtɔri/ noun

6 60 arrest /əˈrest/ verb

6 60 arson /ˈɑrs(ə)n/ noun

6 60 arsonist /ˈɑrs(ə)nɪst/ noun

6 60 blackmail /ˈblækˌmeɪl/ noun

6 60 blackmail /ˈblækˌmeɪl/ verb

6 60 blackmailer /ˈblækˌmeɪlər/ noun

6 60 burglar /ˈbɜrɡlər/ noun

6 60 burglary /ˈbɜrɡləri/ noun

6 60 burglarize /ˈbɜrɡləˌraɪz/ verb

/ˌkraɪm ˈdʌz(ə)nt
6 60 crime doesn't pay ˈpeɪ/ phrase

6 60 cybercrime /ˈsaɪbərˌkraɪm/ noun

6 60 cybercriminal /ˈsaɪbərˌkrɪmɪn(ə)l/ noun

6 60 depend on /dɪˈpend ˌɑn/ phrasal verb

6 60 detective /dɪˈtektɪv/ noun

6 60 figures /ˈfɪɡjərz/ noun

6 60 forge /fɔrdʒ/ verb

6 60 forgery /ˈfɔrdʒəri/ noun

6 60 identify /aɪˈdentɪˌfaɪ/ verb

6 60 in real life /ɪn ˌrɪəl ˈlaɪf/ phrase

6 60 mug /mʌɡ/ verb

6 60 mugger /ˈmʌɡər/ noun

6 60 mugging /ˈmʌɡɪŋ/ noun

pick someone's /ˌpɪk ˌsʌmwʌnz

6 60 pocket ˈpɑkɪt/ phrase

6 60 pickpocket /ˈpɪkˌpɑkɪt/ noun

6 60 pickpocketing /ˈpɪkˌpɑkɪtɪŋ/ noun

6 60 piracy /ˈpaɪrəsi/ noun

6 60 pirate /ˈpaɪrət/ noun

6 60 robber /ˈrɑbər/ noun

6 60 robbery /ˈrɑbəri/ noun

6 60 shoplift /ˈʃɑpˌlɪft/ verb

6 60 shoplifter /ˈʃɑpˌlɪftər/ noun

6 60 shoplifting /ˈʃɑpˌlɪftɪŋ/ noun

6 60 solution /səˈluʃ(ə)n/ noun

6 60 solve /sɑlv/ verb

6 60 steal /stil/ verb

6 60 theft /θeft/ noun

6 60 thief /θif/ noun

6 60 unsolved /ʌnˈsɑlvd/ adjective

6 60 vandal /ˈvænd(ə)l/ noun

6 60 vandalize /ˈvænd(ə)lˌaɪz/ verb

6 60 vandalism /ˈvænd(ə)lˌɪzəm/ noun

6 60 victim /ˈvɪktɪm/ noun

6 61 community service /kəˈmjunəti ˈsɜrvɪs/ noun

6 61 fine /faɪn/ noun

6 61 prison /ˈprɪz(ə)n/ noun

6 61 prison sentence /ˈprɪz(ə)n ˌsent(ə)ns/noun

6 61 punishment /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/ noun

6 62 bad press /ˌbæd ˈpres/ phrase

6 62 install /ɪnˈstɔl/ verb

6 62 make headlines /ˌmeɪk ˈhedˌlaɪnz/ phrase

6 62 nine-to-five job /ˌnaɪn tə ˈfaɪv/ adjective

6 62 take precautions /ˌteɪk prɪˈkɔʃ(ə)nz/ phrase

there's safety in /ðerz ˌseɪfti ɪn

6 62 numbers ˈnʌmbərz/ phrase

6 62 trouble spot /ˈtrʌb(ə)l ˌspɑt/ noun

6 62 valuables /ˈvæljəb(ə)lz/ noun

6 63 common sense /ˈkɑmən sens/ noun

in any given /ɪn ˈeni ˌɡɪv(ə)n

6 63 situation ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃ(ə)n/ phrase

6 63 spoil /spɔɪl/ verb

6 64 alibi /ˈælɪˌbaɪ/ noun

6 64 clue /klu/ noun

6 64 DNA /ˌdi en ˈeɪ/ noun

6 64 fingerprint /ˈfɪŋɡərˌprɪnt/ noun

6 64 footprint /ˈfʊtˌprɪnt/ noun

6 64 mark /mɑrk/ noun

6 64 proof /pruf/ noun

6 64 remains /rɪˈmeɪnz/ noun

6 64 trail /treɪl/ noun

6 64 witness /ˈwɪtnəs/ noun

6 65 lost and found /lɔst ən faʊnd/ noun

6 66 attention /əˈtenʃ(ə)n/ noun

6 66 file-sharing site /ˈfaɪl ˌʃerɪŋ ˌsaɪt/ noun

6 66 store owner /stɔr oʊnər/ noun

6 67 aggressive /əˈɡresɪv/ adjective

6 67 be stuck in traffic /ˌstʌk ɪn ˈtræfɪk/ phrase

6 67 careless /ˈkerləs/ adjective

6 67 fault /fɔlt/ noun

6 67 stressed out /strest ˈaʊt/ adjective

6 67 punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/ verb

6 69 crime scene /ˈkraɪm ˌsin/ noun

6 69 enemy /ˈenəmi/ noun

Words &
Beyond 135 at all costs /ət ˈɔl ˌkɔsts/ phrase

Words &
Beyond 135 commit arson /kəˈmɪt ˈɑrs(ə)n/ verb

Words &
Beyond 135 corruption /kəˈrʌpʃ(ə)n/ noun

Words &
Beyond 135 forger /ˈfɔrdʒər/ noun

Words &
Beyond 135 keep an eye on /ˌkip ən ˈaɪ ɑn/ phrase

Words &
Beyond 135 pirate /ˈpaɪrət/ verb

Words &
Beyond 135 the small screen /ðə smɔl skrin/ noun

Words &
Beyond 135 turn back /tɜrn ˈbæk/ phrasal verb

Words &
Beyond 135 wander /ˈwɑndər/ verb

Progress
Check 5&6 70 mustache /ˈmʌstæʃ/ noun

Progress
Check 5&6 70 statue /ˈstætʃu/ noun

Progress
Check 5&6 70 treasure /ˈtreʒər/ noun

Progress
Check 5&6 71 warn /wɔrn/ verb
7 72 allowance /əˈlaʊəns/ noun

7 72 bank account /ˈbæŋk əˈkaʊnt/ noun

7 72 cash /kæʃ/ noun

7 72 debt /det/ noun

7 72 fee /fi/ noun

7 72 goods /ɡʊdz/ noun

7 72 homeless /ˈhoʊmləs/ adjective

7 72 income /ˈɪnˌkʌm/ noun

7 72 inherit /ɪnˈherɪt/ verb

7 72 loss /lɔs/ noun

7 72 owe /oʊ/ verb

7 72 pay back /peɪ ˈbæk/ phrasal verb

7 72 raise /reɪz/ verb

7 72 save /seɪv/ verb

7 72 savings account /ˈseɪvɪŋz əˈkaʊnt/ noun

7 72 think twice /ˌθɪŋk ˈtwaɪs/ phrase

7 72 waste /weɪst/ verb

7 72 withdraw /wɪðˈdrɔ/ verb

7 74 block /blɑk/ noun

7 74 cardboard /ˈkɑrdˌbɔrd/ noun

7 74 convertible /kənˈvɜrtəb(ə)l/ noun

7 74 eventually /ɪˈventʃuəli/ adverb

7 74 radical /ˈrædɪk(ə)l/ adjective

7 74 regular /ˈreɡjələr/ adjective

7 74 sale /seɪl/ noun

7 74 sleepover /ˈslipˌoʊvər/ noun

7 75 belong to /bɪˈlɔŋ tə/ phrasal verb

7 75 currency /ˈkʌrənsi/ noun

7 76 crazy /ˈkreɪzi/ adjective

7 76 endless /ˈendləs/ adjective

7 76 forgetful /fərˈɡetfəl/ adjective

7 76 friendly /ˈfren(d)li/ adjective

7 76 grateful /ˈɡreɪtfəl/ adjective

7 76 helpless /ˈhelpləs/ adjective

7 76 hopeless /ˈhoʊpləs/ adjective

7 76 ID /ˌaɪˈdi/ noun

7 76 intersection /ˈɪntərˌsekʃ(ə)n/ noun

7 76 motionless /ˈmoʊʃ(ə)nləs/ adjective

7 76 peaceful /ˈpisf(ə)l/ adjective

7 76 pointless /ˈpɔɪntləs/ adjective

7 76 stressful /ˈstresfəl/ adjective

7 76 support /səˈpɔrt/ noun

7 76 resort /rɪˈzɔrt/ noun

7 76 patient /ˈpeɪʃ(ə)nt/ adjective

7 76 physical therapy /ˈfɪzɪk(ə)l ˈθerəpi/ noun

7 76 wonder /ˈwʌndə(r)/ verb

7 77 historian /hɪˈstɔriən/ noun

7 77 iceberg /ˈaɪsˌbɜrɡ/ noun

7 77 icon /ˈaɪˌkɑn/ noun

7 77 land /lænd/ verb

7 77 superpower /ˈsupərˌpaʊər/ noun

7 78 adapt /əˈdæpt/ verb

7 78 arrange /əˈreɪndʒ/ verb

7 78 cancel /ˈkænsl/ verb

7 78 consult /kənˈsʌlt/ verb

7 78 flexible /ˈfleksəbəl/ adjective

7 78 waterproof /ˈwɔtər)ˌpruf/ adjective

7 79 extra /ˈekstrə/ adjective

first-class /fɜrst klæs ˌɪntər

7 79 international mail ˈnæʃən(ə)l/ noun

7 79 option /ˈɑpʃən/ noun

7 79 package /ˈpækɪdʒ/ noun

7 79 standard /ˈstændərd/ adjective

7 80 generously /ˈdʒen(ə)rəsli/ adverb

7 80 yard sale /ˈjɑrd seɪl/ noun

7 80 provide /prəˈvaɪd/ verb

7 80 volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪr/ noun

7 80 worker /ˈwɜrkər/ noun

7 81 arrival /əˈraɪv(ə)l/ noun

7 81 millionaire /ˌmɪljəˈner/ noun

7 81 point /pɔɪnt/ noun

8 82 acquaintance /əˈkweɪntəns/ noun

8 82 ask out /æsk ˈaʊt/ phrasal verb

8 82 break up /breɪk ˈʌp/ phrasal verb

8 82 date /deɪt/ noun

8 82 disappoint /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/ verb

8 82 have a falling out /hæv ə ˌfɔlɪŋ ˈaʊt/ phrasal verb

8 82 friend of a friend /ˌfrend əv ə ˈfrend/ noun

8 82 get along /ɡet əˈlɔŋ/ phrasal verb

8 82 get over /ɡet ˈoʊvər/ phrasal verb

8 82 get together /ɡet təˈɡeðər/ phrasal verb

8 82 go out /ɡoʊ ˈaʊt/ phrasal verb

8 82 let down /let ˈdaʊn/ phrasal verb

8 82 make up /meɪk ˈʌp/ phrasal verb

8 82 put up with /pʊt ˈʌp wɪð/ phrasal verb

8 82 relative /ˈrelətɪv/ noun

8 82 romantic /roʊˈmæntɪk/ adjective

8 82 teammate /ˈtimˌmeɪt/ noun

give somebody /ˌɡɪv ˌsʌmbədi sʌm

8 83 some space ˈspeɪs/ phrase

8 84 ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/ adjective

8 84 budget /ˈbʌdʒət/ noun

8 84 care /ker/ verb

8 84 counselor /ˈkaʊnsələr/ noun

8 84 depression /dɪˈpreʃ(ə)n/ noun

8 84 desperately /ˈdesp(ə)rət(ə)li/ adverb

8 84 go without /ɡoʊ wɪðˈaʊt/ phrasal verb

8 84 persuade /pərˈsweɪd/ verb

8 84 push /pʊʃ/ verb

8 84 regret /rɪˈɡret/ verb

8 84 respect /rɪˈspekt/ noun

8 84 finances /ˈfaɪˌnænsɪz/ noun

8 84 source /sɔrs/ noun

8 85 flu /flu/ noun

8 85 frenemy /ˈfrenəmi/ noun

8 85 promise /ˈprɑmɪs/ verb

8 86 accuse /əˈkjuz/ verb

8 86 action /ˈækʃ(ə)n/ noun

8 86 advise /ədˈvaɪz/ verb

8 86 blame /bleɪm/ verb

8 86 forgive /fərˈɡɪv/ verb

8 86 furious /ˈfjʊriəs/ adjective

8 86 offer /ˈɔfər/ verb

8 86 refuse /rɪˈfjuz/ verb

8 86 remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ verb

8 86 threaten /ˈθret(ə)n/ verb

8 86 upset /ʌpˈset/ verb

8 88 accept /əkˈsept/ verb

8 88 face to face /ˌfeɪs tə ˈfeɪs/ adverb

8 88 feedback /ˈfidˌbæk/ noun

8 88 praise /preɪz/ verb

8 88 presentation /ˌprez(ə)nˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

8 88 sandwich /ˈsæn(d)wɪtʃ/ verb

8 89 apologize /əˈpɑləˌdʒaɪz/ verb

8 89 babysit /ˈbeɪbiˌsɪt/ verb

8 89 clumsy /ˈklʌmzi/ adjective

8 90 bounce /baʊns/ verb

8 90 control /kənˈtroʊl/ verb

get down in the /ˌdaʊn ɪn ðə

8 90 dumps ˈdʌmps/ phrase

8 90 light as a feather /ˌlaɪt əz a ˈfeðə(r)/ phrase

8 90 role model /ˈroʊl ˌmɑd(ə)l/ noun

8 90 strict /strɪkt/ adjective

8 91 break-up /ˈbreɪkʌp/ noun

8 91 jealous /ˈdʒeləs/ adjective

Words &
Beyond 137 policy /ˈpɑləsi/ noun

Progress
Check 7&8 92 fair /fer/ adjective

Progress
Check 7&8 92 in exchange /ɪn ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ phrase

Progress
Check 7&8 92 thankful /ˈθæŋkf(ə)l/ adjective

Progress
Check 7&8 92 wish /wɪʃ/ noun

Progress
Check 7&8 92 worthwhile /ˌwɜrθˈwaɪl/ adjective

Progress
Check 7&8 93 appreciate /əˈpriʃiˌeɪt/ verb

Progress
Check 7&8 93 idiot /ˈɪdiət/ noun

9 94 baguette /bæˈɡet/ noun

9 94 bean /bin/ noun

9 94 beef /bif/ noun

9 94 bitter /ˈbɪtər/ adjective

9 94 chili sauce /ˈtʃɪli/ noun

9 94 combination /ˌkɑmbɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

9 94 cornflour /ˈkɔrnˌflaʊr/ noun

9 94 crunchy /ˈkrʌntʃi/ adjective

9 94 dough /doʊ/ noun

9 94 fill /fɪl/ verb

9 94 filling /ˈfɪlɪŋ/ noun

9 94 grill /ɡrɪl/ verb

9 94 herb /ɜrb/ noun

9 94 hot /hɑt/ adjective

9 94 pastry /ˈpeɪstri/ noun

9 94 paté /ˈpɑˈteɪ/ noun

9 94 pie /paɪ/ noun

9 94 savory /ˈseɪvəri/ adjective

9 94 sour /ˈsaʊr/ adjective

9 94 soy sauce /ˌsɔɪ ˈsɔs/ noun

9 94 spicy /ˈspaɪsi/ adjective

9 94 spread /spred/ verb

9 94 steam /stim/ verb

9 94 sweet /swit/ adjective

9 94 wrap /ræp/ verb

9 95 tasty /ˈteɪsti/ adjective

9 96 additive /ˈædətɪv/ noun

9 96 artery /ˈɑrtəri/ noun

9 96 artificial /ˌɑrtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l/ adjective

9 96 block /blɑk/ verb

9 96 blood pressure /ˈblʌd ˌpreʃər/ noun

9 96 calorie /ˈkæləri/ noun

9 96 campaign /kæmˈpeɪn/ noun

9 96 consume /kənˈsum/ verb

9 96 diabetes /ˌdaɪəˈbitiz/ noun

9 96 soda /ˈsoʊdə/ noun

9 96 heart disease /ˈhɑrt dɪˌziz/ noun

9 96 junk food /ˈdʒʌŋk ˌfud/ noun

9 96 maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ verb

9 96 mineral /ˈmɪn(ə)rəl/ noun

9 96 obesity /oʊˈbisəti/ noun

9 96 petition /pəˈtɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

9 96 vitamin /ˈvaɪtəmɪn/ noun

9 97 antibiotic /ˌæntibaɪˈɑtɪk/ noun

9 97 confuse /kənˈfjuz/ verb

9 97 grain /ɡreɪn/ noun

9 97 label /ˈleɪb(ə)l/ verb

9 97 produce /prəˈdus/ verb

9 97 properly /ˈprɑpərli/ adverb

9 97 vegetarian /ˌvedʒəˈteriən/ noun

9 98 alter /ˈɔltə(r)/ verb

9 98 deliver /dɪˈlɪvər/ verb

9 98 do your nails /du jər neɪlz/ phrase

9 98 dye /daɪ/ verb

9 98 exercise /ˈeksərˌsaɪz/ verb

9 98 eyesight /ˈaɪˌsaɪt/ noun

9 98 frame /freɪm/ verb

9 98 nail /neɪl/ noun

9 98 pierce /pɪrs/ verb

9 98 repair /rɪˈper/ verb

9 98 straighten /ˈstreɪt(ə)n/ verb

9 98 test /test/ verb

9 98 whiten /ˈwaɪt(ə)n/ verb

9 99 bridesmaid /ˈbraɪdzˌmeɪd/ noun

9 100 pros and cons /ˌproʊz ən ˈkɑnz/ noun

9 101 trim /trɪm/ noun

9 101 gel /dʒel/ noun

9 101 bangs /ˈbæŋz/ noun

9 101 highlights /ˈhaɪˌlaɪts/ noun

9 101 blow-dried /ˈbloʊˌdraɪd/ adjective

9 102 activity /ækˈtɪvəti/ noun

9 102 auditorium /ˌɔdɪˈtɔriəm/ noun

9 102 playground /ˈpleɪˌɡraʊnd/ noun

9 103 accompany /əˈkʌmpəni/ verb

9 103 organic /ɔrˈɡænɪk/ adjective

9 103 run /rʌn/ verb

9 103 superb /sʊˈpɜrb/ adjective

9 103 topping /ˈtɑpɪŋ/ noun

9 103 unpredictable /ˌʌnprɪˈdɪktəb(ə)l/ adjective

Words &
Beyond 138 corn /kɔrn/ noun

Words &
Beyond 138 playing field /ˈpleɪɪŋ ˌfild/ noun

Words &
Beyond 138 spinach /ˈspɪnɪdʒ/ noun

Words &
Beyond 138 stall /stɔl/ noun

10 104 astronaut /ˈæstrəˌnɔt/ noun

10 104 atmosphere /ˈætməˌsfɪr/ noun

10 104 base /beɪs/ noun

10 104 colony /ˈkɑləni/ noun

10 104 design /dɪˈzaɪn/ verb

10 104 dome /doʊm/ noun

10 104 establish /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ verb

10 104 explore /ɪkˈsplɔr/ verb

10 104 galaxy /ˈɡæləksi/ noun

10 104 gravity /ˈɡrævəti/ noun

10 104 launch /lɔntʃ/ verb

10 104 orbit /ˈɔrbɪt/ noun

10 104 oxygen /ˈɑksɪdʒən/ noun

10 104 portable /ˈpɔrtəb(ə)l/ adjective

10 104 robot /ˈroʊˌbɑt/ noun

10 104 rocket /ˈrɑkɪt/ noun

10 104 satellite /ˈsæt(ə)lˌaɪt/ noun

10 104 signal /ˈsɪɡnəl/ noun

10 104 solar power /ˈsoʊlər ˌpaʊər/ noun

10 104 space station /ˈspeɪs ˌsteɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

10 104 spacecraft /ˈspeɪsˌkræft/ noun

10 104 surface /ˈsɜrfəs/ noun

10 104 telescope /ˈteləˌskoʊp/ noun

10 104 theory /ˈθiəri/ noun

10 104 vehicle /ˈviɪk(ə)l/ noun

10 104 vision /ˈvɪʒ(ə)n/ noun

10 105 access /ˈækˌses/ noun

10 105 Earth /ɜrθ/ noun

10 105 exploration /ˌekspləˈreɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

10 105 protection /prəˈtekʃən/ noun

10 106 as long as /əz lɔŋ əz/ phrase

10 106 calculate /ˈkælkjəˌleɪt/ verb

/ˌkɑrbən daɪˈɑk
10 106 carbon dioxide ˌsaɪd/ noun
10 106 consequently /ˈkɑnsəkwəntli/ adverb

10 106 consist of /kənˈsɪst əv/ phrasal verb

10 106 cover /ˈkʌvər/ verb

10 106 entrepreneur /ˌɑntrəprəˈnʊr/ noun

10 106 founder /ˈfaʊndər/ noun

10 106 leap /lip/ noun

10 106 pioneer /ˌpaɪəˈnɪr/ noun

10 106 profitable /ˈprɑfɪtəb(ə)l/ adjective

10 106 reusable /ˌriˈjuzəb(ə)l/ adjective

10 106 self-sufficient /ˌself səˈfɪʃ(ə)nt/ adjective

10 106 since /sɪns/ conjunction

10 106 surprisingly /sərˈpraɪzɪŋli/ adverb

10 106 transparent /trænsˈperənt/ adjective

10 106 unfortunately /ʌnˈfɔrtʃənətli/ adverb

10 107 dust /dʌst/ noun

10 107 fasten /ˈfæs(ə)n/ verb

10 108 fossil fuel /ˈfɑs(ə)l ˌfjuəl/ noun

10 108 futurologist /ˌfjutʃəˈrɑlədʒɪst/ noun

10 108 megacity /ˌmeɡəˈsɪti/ noun

10 108 megastore /ˌmeɡəˌstɔr/ noun

10 108 mini tablet /ˌmɪni ˈtæblət/ noun

10 108 miniseries /ˈmɪniˌsɪriz/ noun

10 108 overcrowded /ˌoʊvərˈkraʊdəd/ adjective

10 108 overspend /ˌoʊvərˈspend/ verb

10 108 supercomputer /ˌsupərkəmˈpjutər/ noun

10 108 supersonic /ˌsupərˈsɑnɪk/ adjective

10 108 sustain /səˈsteɪn/ verb

10 108 ultrafast /ˌʌltrəˈfæst/ adjective

10 108 ultramodern /ˌʌltrəˈmɑdərn/ adjective

10 108 underestimate /ˌʌndərˈestɪˌmeɪt/ verb

/ˌʌndərˈpɑpjə
10 108 underpopulated ˌleɪtəd/ adjective

10 109 choir /kwaɪr/ noun

10 109 independent /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/ adjective

10 109 prediction /prɪˈdɪkʃ(ə)n/ noun

10 109 transmit /trænzˈmɪt/ verb

10 110 progress /ˈprɑɡrəs/ noun

10 110 rate /reɪt/ verb

10 111 pass on /pæs ɑn/ phrasal verb

10 112 alternatively /ɔlˈtɜrnətɪvli/ adverb

10 112 pick up /pɪk ˈʌp/ phrasal verb

10 113 virtual reality /ˈvɜrtʃuəl riˈæləti/ noun

Words &
Beyond 139 curiously /ˈkjʊriəsli/ adverb

Words &
Beyond 139 mattress /ˈmætrəs/ noun
Progress
Check
9&10 114 mission /ˈmɪʃ(ə)n/ noun
Progress
Check
9&10 114 therefore /ˈðerfɔr/ adverb
Progress
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9&10 115 optician /ɑpˈtɪʃ(ə)n/ noun
Progress
Check
9&10 115 spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪniəs/ adjective
Progress
Check
9&10 115 temporary /ˈtempəˌreri/ adjective
Extra
Reading 116 admire /ədˈmaɪr/ verb

Extra
Reading 116 beg /beɡ/ verb

Extra
Reading 116 boarding house /ˈbɔrdɪŋ ˌhaʊs/ noun

Extra
Reading 116 cultivated /ˈkʌltɪˌveɪtəd/ adjective

Extra
Reading 116 distance /ˈdɪstəns/ noun

Extra
Reading 116 guest /ɡest/ noun

Extra
Reading 116 journalist /ˈdʒɜrn(ə)lɪst/ noun

Extra
Reading 116 kneel /nil/ verb

Extra
Reading 116 murder /ˈmɜrdər/ verb

Extra
Reading 116 officer /ˈɑfɪsər/ noun

Extra
Reading 116 pray /preɪ/ verb

Extra
Reading 116 recognize /ˈrekəɡˌnaɪz/ verb

Extra
Reading 116 shadow /ˈʃædoʊ/ noun

Extra
Reading 116 shine /ʃaɪn/ verb

Extra
Reading 116 similar /ˈsɪmɪlər/ adjective

Extra
Reading 116 suffer /ˈsʌfər/ verb
Extra
Reading 116 uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌmfərtəb(ə)l/ adjective

Extra
Reading 116 vacation /veɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

Extra
Reading 116 view /vju/ noun

Extra
Reading 116 visitor /ˈvɪzɪtər/ noun

Extra
Reading 117 expression /ɪkˈspreʃ(ə)n/ noun

Extra
Reading 117 guardian /ˈɡɑrdiən/ noun

Extra
Reading 117 several /ˈsev(ə)rəl/ adjective

Extra
Reading 117 tragedy /ˈtrædʒədi/ noun

Extra
Reading 117 weep /wip/ verb

Extra
Reading 118 archbishop /ɑrtʃˈbɪʃəp/ noun

Extra
Reading 118 armor /ˈɑrmər/ noun

Extra
Reading 118 blade /bleɪd/ noun

Extra
Reading 118 cathedral /kəˈθidrəl/ noun

Extra
Reading 118 draw /drɔ/ verb

Extra
Reading 118 fair /fer/ adjective

Extra
Reading 118 gather /ˈɡæðər/ verb
Extra
Reading 118 handle /ˈhænd(ə)l/ noun

Extra
Reading 118 honest /ˈɑnəst/ adjective

Extra
Reading 118 king /kɪŋ/ noun

Extra
Reading 118 knight /naɪt/ noun

Extra
Reading 118 magician /məˈdʒɪʃ(ə)n/ noun

Extra
Reading 118 sheath /ʃiθ/ noun

Extra
Reading 118 sword /sɔrd/ noun

Extra
Reading 119 astonished /əˈstɑnɪʃt/ adjective

Extra
Reading 119 battle /ˈbæt(ə)l/ noun

Extra
Reading 119 cast /kæst/ verb

Extra
Reading 119 crown /kraʊn/ verb

Extra
Reading 119 evil /ˈiv(ə)l/ noun

Extra
Reading 119 flash /flæʃ/ verb

Extra
Reading 119 horizon /həˈraɪz(ə)n/ noun

Extra
Reading 119 lower /ˈləʊə(r)/ verb

Extra
Reading 119 might /maɪt/ noun
Extra
Reading 119 mist /mɪst/ noun

Extra
Reading 119 plain /pleɪn/ noun

Extra
Reading 119 servant /ˈsɜrvənt/ noun

Extra
Reading 119 steel /stil/ noun
Go Beyond Level 4 Wordlist

DEFINITION

the sport of jumping with a parachute from high

places such as buildings or mountains

to be better than something else

a hard seat for two or more people

a sport in which people ride over waves without using

a board

the sport of jumping from a very high place while

attached to a long piece of rubber that is just short
enough to prevent you from hitting the ground
something that needs a lot of skill, energy, and
determination to deal with or achieve, especially
something you have never done before and will enjoy
doing
difficult to deal with or achieve, but interesting and
enjoyable

the steep side of an area of high land

the tools, machines, or other things that you need for

a particular job or activity

a sport or activity that is exciting and dangerous, for

example, bungee jumping or base jumping

the sport of staying under deep water for as long as

possible without using oxygen containers

the sport of moving through an urban area by

running, jumping, and climbing

the sport of climbing frozen waterfalls, cliffs, and

rocks covered with ice
the action of hitting the ground when you fall or jump
from somewhere high

a large piece of cloth or light canvas joined to heavy

strings, used by someone jumping out of a plane

to float on water

the activity of climbing the side of a mountain or large

rock for enjoyment, usually using ropes and other
equipment
the activity or sport of riding on a board with four
wheels on the bottom on a street, sidewalk, or ramp

the sport of jumping out of a plane and falling for as

long as possible before opening your parachute

a very tall building containing offices or apartments

the activity or sport of riding or doing tricks on a

board down mountains of snow

to turn around and around quickly

the action or sound of touching someone or

something gently

the sport of racing up staircases inside skyscrapers or

other tall structures

to stop doing something and to return to a previous

situation or condition

a place where water flows over the edge of a cliff,

rock, or other steep place onto another level below

a sport in which you move across water standing on a

flat board with a sail that you can move

a sport that involves climbing down the front of a

large rock or a tall building while holding onto a rope

the activity of flying using a hang-glider

the activity of riding a small covered canoe (=narrow
boat with a point at each end) that you move with a
single paddle that has two flat ends
the activity of riding a bicycle with wide tires and a
strong frame, designed to be used on rough ground

providing protection against something harmful or

dangerous

a mountain that forces hot gas, rocks, ash, and lava

(=melted rock) into the air through a hole at the top

making you feel slightly angry or impatient

to try to do too much or something that is too hard for

you

someone who is confident believes in their own

abilities and so does not feel nervous or frightened

after a long time, process, or series of events

a high place or position

someone or something that will never succeed or

improve

very annoying

ready and able to do something

a way of finding an answer or solution by first

deciding which answers or solutions are not possible

if someone or something is not your cup of tea, you

do not like them or do not consider them interesting

the possibility that something unpleasant or

dangerous might happen

to try to avoid a situation or a person because you are

embarrassed or frightened
to be confident that someone is honest, fair, and
reliable

physically strong and healthy

a chemical produced by your adrenal glands that

makes your heart beat faster and gives you more
energy when you are frightened, excited, or angry
unable to see

a competition to find the best player or team in a

sport or game

a condition in which someone is not able to use a part

of their body or brain properly, for example, because
of an injury
someone who is disabled is unable to use part of their
body or brain properly because of injury or disease

to accept that a bad situation exists and try to deal

with it

to succeed in dealing with or controlling a problem

to try in a determined way to achieve something even

though you do not succeed

involving or relating to only one particular thing or

type of thing

typical of the things that people have usually done

a chair with large wheels that someone who cannot

walk uses for moving around

to say yes to an invitation or offer

to be successful by being determined or working hard

a particular thing that you have achieved

something that you very much want to do, usually
something that is difficult to achieve

to try to do something

knowing about a situation or a fact

to use your power to stop something from being done

or from succeeding

an opportunity for you to do something, especially

something that you want to do

someone who does not like something and states their

opinion about it

to say that you think something is wrong or bad and

to say why

a problem

to experience or deal with something, especially a

problem

to suggest that someone do something that you

believe would be good

the state of being famous

to achieve something that you wanted to do, or to get

something that you hoped for

something that you hope to achieve

a written or spoken request asking someone to spend

time with you socially or to come to a social event

a problem that needs to be considered

a difficulty or problem that prevents you from

achieving something
the possibility to develop or achieve something in the
future

to say or write words that someone else has said or

written

to achieve something after discussing it or thinking

about it for a long time

the detailed study of something in order to discover

new facts

to do something although you know that something

bad could happen as a result

the top of a mountain

to do something even though it involves risk and

something unpleasant or dangerous could happen

to sail or fly completely around something, especially

the world or an island

communication between people, countries, or

organizations either by talking or writing

used when you are saying something that seems

surprising after your previous statement, or that
makes your previous statement seem less true
faster, longer, larger, or in some way better than
anything that has been done before

to save someone from a dangerous or unpleasant

situation

an act of saving someone or something from danger,

failure, or an unpleasant situation

a type of dancing done by a man and woman together,

using a fixed series of steps and movements

a result or effect of something

a fixed set of movements or steps in a dance

to tell someone something in a way that helps them
understand it better

essential or needed in order to do something, provide

something, or make something happen

to avoid taking any risks

to complete an action or activity, especially a

complicated one

the way in which two or more people or things are

connected with or involve each other

a reduction in the price of something

to add information such as your name or address in

the empty spaces on an official document

to change or influence something. If something affects

something else, it has an effect on it

to say officially that people must not do, sell, or use

something

a situation in which someone or something is popular

with many people

an effective and skilfull way of doing something

to write to someone or talk to them on the telephone

if someone or something is famous, a lot of people

know their name or have heard about them

someone whose job is to make fires stop burning and

help people to escape from other dangerous situations

a piece of software that is designed to do a particular

job, especially one that people use on a smartphone

if someone is anonymous, no one knows their name

a person or organization that watches people all the
time and tries to control everything they say or do;
originated from George Orwell's classic novel Nineteen
to look for information on a computer, especially on
Eighty-Four.
the internet

closed-circuit television

automated teller machine: a machine outside a bank

or in a public place that you use to take money out of
your bank account
to move information to your computer from another
computer system or the internet

to tell information or facts that you should keep secret

to start using a computer system, for example by

typing a particular word

to finish using a computer system, for example by

typing a particular word

to see, hear, or understand someone or something

with difficulty

in a place that you cannot see from where you are

private and not known or available to most people

the ability to recognize a person or thing

to let something become known, for example a secret

or information that was previously not known

programs used by computers for doing particular jobs

to pass a plastic card through a piece of electronic

equipment that reads the information stored on the
card, for example in order to open a door or to pay for
to follow the development or progress of something
something
to reduce the amount of sound, heat, or light
produced by a piece of equipment by pressing a
button or moving a switch
to stop a piece of equipment working temporarily by
pressing a button or by moving a switch

to make a piece of equipment start working by

pressing a button or moving a switch

to increase the amount of sound, heat, or light

produced by a piece of equipment by pressing a
button or moving a switch
to send documents or programs from your computer
to a larger system using the internet.

not the same as anything or anyone else

created by computers, or appearing on computers or

the internet.

able to be seen

to make a copy of information on your computer

to make a computer do something by pressing a

button on the mouse

to write something somewhere, for example in a book,

on a form, or on a computer

if a machine or computer program scans something, it

examines it in order to look for a particular thing

to make something ready for use

to add the most recent information to something such

as a book, document, or list

a program that enters your computer and damages or

destroys information that you have stored

the space in a magazine or newspaper, or on a

website, that is available for companies to advertise
their products
in opposition to someone or something

to ask someone to pay an amount of money for

something that you are selling to them or doing for
them
an illegal activity or action

to remove the information stored on a computer disk,

hard drive, or all the sound or pictures recorded on a
tape
used for saying which person or thing someone
supports or agrees with

if something gets into the wrong hands, it is owned or

used by someone who will cause damage or problems
with it
something that you do often or regularly, often
without thinking about it

to see, speak to, or write to someone

to state your opinion on something, or to argue for or

against something

used for emphasizing that something is true, even

though it is the opposite of something that has been
said
the right to do something that is given to you by
someone in authority

the freedom to do things without other people

watching you or knowing what you are doing

to continue to be in a particular situation or condition

to take money or property illegally from a person or

place, often using threats or violence

making you feel frightened

a group of numbers that represent facts or that

describe a situation
wrong or harmful, especially by not reaching usual or
accepted standards of behavior or morals

a written or spoken remark giving an opinion

a means of communicating using a telephone or

computer network

ashamed of something and worried about what other

people will think of you

to think about something because you want to know

more facts or details about it

feeling slightly angry or impatient

not allowed by the law

illogical behavior, feelings, or actions seem strange

because you cannot give good reasons for them

morally wrong

annoyed because something is not happening as

quickly as you want or in the way you want

if something is impossible, no one can do it or it

cannot happen

unable to do something

not important or not relevant to what you are

discussing or doing

done or said without thinking of the possible results

of your actions or words

something that you are morally or legally allowed to

do or have

not realizing that something exists or is happening

not fair or reasonable

not good for you in a physical way

not likely to happen

used for describing something that should not have

happened because it could have been avoided

unreliable information is not definitely true or accurate

not fair

not normal, common, or ordinary

to talk to someone you have not seen for some time

and find out what they have been doing

a group of programs or documents stored in a

computer, shown by a picture of a folder on the screen

to come together with someone, either unexpectedly

or as planned

used for emphasizing that you know people already

know or understand what you are talking about

the latest possible time for doing something

a product or group of products that has its own name

and is made by one particular company

if someone is careful, they think about what they are

doing so that they do not do anything wrong or so
that they avoid problems
to take action to do something, especially to solve a
problem

a choice that you make after thinking carefully

the style that your hair has been cut in

to not consider something, or to not let it influence

you

an opinion or feeling that you have about someone or

something you have seen but do not know very well

to affect the way that someone thinks or behaves, or

to affect the way that something happens

a group of people of the same age, social class, or

education

the influence that other people of your own age or

social class have on the way you behave or dress

to take something or someone away from a place

to fix a person's name onto their picture on a website,

usually a social networking site

to give someone permission to do or have something

a famous person's name that they sign for someone

else to keep

in the area behind the stage in a theater, including the

rooms where the actors get dressed

used for saying that you should behave carefully, even

if this seems difficult or unnecessary, so that you will
not have problems later
not allowed according to a rule, law, or custom

to be careful of something

a law or rule that stops people from doing something

an action or statement telling someone of a possible

problem or danger
a painted path that people use for crossing a street

used when saying goodbye, in order to wish someone

success, good health, and happiness for the future

to successfully create and use a new product or

method

to find out something that you did not know before

involving the principles used for deciding what is right

and what is wrong

someone who uses a computer to connect to other

people's computers secretly and often illegally, so that
they can find or change information
done for only part of the time that an activity is usually
performed

safety from attack, harm, or damage

happening once a year

a sport in which two or more swimmers perform

complicated movements to music at the same time as
each other
to cost a lot of money

correct or conservative in style, and appropriate for

official or serious situations or occasions

the sound that your cell phone makes when someone

calls you, for example a series of short sounds or a
musical tune
a large amount of snow and ice that suddenly falls
down a mountain

to cover something with a layer or pile of things

a long period of time when there is little or no rain

and crops die
to damage something so severely that it no longer
exists or can never return to its normal state

something very bad that happens and causes a lot of

damage or kills a lot of people

a sudden shaking movement of the ground

causing strong emotions such as sadness and anger

someone who has seen something happen, especially

a crime or an accident

a large amount of water that covers an area that was

dry before

a small piece of equipment that uses new technology

a violent storm with extremely strong winds and heavy

rain

an area of land that is beautiful to look at or that has a

particular type of appearance

a heavy fall of earth and rocks down the side of a

mountain or steep slope

rock in the form of hot liquid

relating to science, or based on its methods

to gradually affect or cover a larger area

an occasion when a lot of rain falls very quickly, often

with very strong winds or thunder and lightning

if something unpleasant or dangerous strikes, or if it

strikes someone or something, it happens suddenly
and unexpectedly and causes harm or damage to them
someone or something that still exists after an event
that could have killed or destroyed them
a very strong wind that spins quickly around in a circle
or funnel

a very large wave or series of waves caused when

something such as an earthquake moves a large
quantity of water in the ocean
when a volcano explodes inside and flames, rocks, and
lava come out of the top

a fire that starts in an area of countryside and spreads

very quickly

the gray powder that remains after something has

burned

an occasion when someone dies

an illness that affects people or animals, especially

one that is caused by an infection

the slow increase in the temperature of the Earth

caused partly by the greenhouse effect increasing the
amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
the state of not having a place to live

very soft wet earth

an occasion when a nuclear power plant bursts

suddenly, or a nuclear bomb explodes, causing
serious damage
a violent wind, storm, or explosion happens with great
force and causes serious damage and destruction

fighting between two or more countries that involves

the use of the military and usually continues for a long
time
the part at the bottom of your leg where your foot
joins your leg

an artificial river

a long deep valley with very steep sides made of rock

if someone creeps somewhere, they move there
quietly and slowly

to seriously damage or completely destroy something

an imaginary place or situation in which everything in

society is extremely bad

to get away from a place where you are in danger

to say what you think an amount or value will be,

either by guessing or by using available information to
calculate it
to make someone do something that they do not want
to do, for example by using or threatening to use
violence
to take hold of something in a rough or rude way

a deep valley with high straight sides where a river has

cut through rock

to hit something, causing damage or harm

a pile of something such as earth or stones

a particular area of a city or town

any serious disease that spreads quickly to a lot of

people and usually ends in death

a large flat area of land that is higher than the land

around it

a very deep narrow valley with steep sides

a phrase that describes something by comparing it to

something else using the word "like" or "as"

to suddenly break something with a short loud noise,

or to be broken in this way
the hard, sharp, pointed object at the end of a spear

to move by putting one foot down in front of or

behind the other

to move, or to make something move, backward and

forward or from one side to another, especially from a
fixed point
to injure a part of your body by bending it too much or
by bending it in the wrong direction

an imaginary place or situation in which everything in

society is perfect

a low area of land between mountains or hills, usually

with a river flowing through it

a measurement of how heavy a person or thing is

a group of people in a larger society who are the same

in some way

a change that is produced in one person or thing by

another

to become a member of an organization or club

the process of cutting into someone's body for

medical reasons

a pretty girl or woman is good-looking in a fairly

ordinary way and has a nice face

to know and understand something

in a way that involves doing something without telling

other people

to have the effect of changing something back into its

original, usually worse state

the use of the same letter or sound at the beginning of

words in a sentence, especially in poetry
a short loud noise, for example the sound of a door
closing with a lot of force. If something goes bang, it
makes a noise like this
if a bomb or firework bursts, it explodes

to hit something hard, making a loud noise and often

causing damage

to burst with a lot of force and a loud noise

to make a long low sound, for example, because you

are in pain or unhappy

very unpleasant

a word that ends with the same sound as another

word

to make a continuous, very loud noise

to make a loud high cry because you are hurt,

frightened, or excited

to breathe out slowly making a long soft sound,

especially because you are disappointed, tired,
annoyed, or relaxed
to shut a door or a lid with great force so that it makes
a loud noise, often because you are angry

to break something noisily into many pieces by

dropping it or hitting it with a lot of force

the rubber cover of a wheel that is filled with air

to say something very quietly so that other people

cannot hear you

to say something in a loud voice, or to make a loud

noise because you are angry, afraid, excited, or in pain

to try not to go near someone or something

to make bread, cakes, or other food using an oven

to stop or slow down a car, bicycle, or other vehicle by

using the brakes

to move along the ground on your hands and knees or

with your body close to the ground; an insect crawls
using its lets to move forward
the surface that is above you in a room

if someone or something disappears, they move

somewhere where they can no longer be seen

the way that someone's body is placed

a strong substance that can bend easily and is used

for making things such as tires and boots. Rubber
comes from a tree
to explain something more clearly so that it is easier
to understand

unpleasant in a way that makes you feel nervous or

frightened

to provide money, food, shelter, or other things that

someone needs in order to live

to behave in a kind way and show that you understand

someone's problems

used for talking about what you would do if you were

in the same situation as someone else

to form a picture of someone or something in your

mind

used when you are going to disagree with or correct

what has just been said

around a usual or ordinary level or standard

a substance, especially a gas, that goes into the air

very quickly and without delay

to become larger in amount or number

to be changed from a solid substance into a liquid

used for saying that there is usually a good aspect of a

bad situation

an occasion when something bursts with a lot of force

and a loud noise, often causing damage

a piece of equipment that makes a loud noise to warn

people that there is a fire and that they must leave the
building
from now until a time or event in the future

a well-known statement about what often happens in

life

someone whose job is to prepare financial records for

a company or person

the activities involved in managing a business,

organization, or institution

the work, business, or study of farming

someone whose job is to make things from wood, or

to repair things that are made of wood

someone whose job it is to receive or give money in a

store, bank, or business

the work or business of building things, especially

houses and other buildings

someone whose job is to create new ideas and

products, especially new computer products

someone whose job is to repair or fit electrical

equipment
someone whose job is to take care of passengers on a
plane

someone whose job is to take care of a garden

someone whose job it is to take care of people in

hospital, often working with nurses

work that you do regularly to earn money

the profession that includes lawyers and judges

relating to activities that you do to relax or enjoy

yourself

light of a particular type or quality, or the equipment

that produces it

someone whose job is to fit and repair pipes, water

tanks, and other equipment used for supplying and
storing water
a service that the government pays for, such as
education

the business of producing books, magazines,

newspapers, or software.

relating to the sale of goods directly to the public for

their own use

someone whose job is to control all the different

sounds in a movie, or in a radio or television show

a chart produced on a computer that shows numbers

in a way that makes them easy to compare

the business of providing services for people who are

traveling for their vacation

someone whose job is to take care of animals that are

sick or injured

someone whose job is to design buildings

someone whose job is to buy, sell, or rent property

someone whose job is to arrange and sell flowers. The

store they work in is also called a florist

someone whose profession is to provide people with

legal advice and services

someone whose job is to take care of a forest, national

park, or state park

the experience and skills that you gain in doing a

particular job

to get help or an advantage from something

causing harm

to allow something to happen

to force someone to do something

a drug or another substance that is injected into your

body, usually with a needle; the process of injecting a
drug or another substance into your body
used for saying that one person, thing, or action
replaces another

the part of a job that involves producing reports,

keeping records, and writing letters

work that is done to fix something that is broken or

damaged

someone whose job is to help the person in charge of

fitting or repairing the electrical equipment needed for
making a film
a person or business that organizes the food and
drinks for an event such as a party or meeting

a photographer who operates a movie camera

a person who designs costumes for the theater,
movies, or TV programs

a list of the people involved in making a movie or

television show that is shown at the end or beginning
of it
someone who helps actors with the words they speak
in a play, movie, or TV show

someone who is in charge of making a movie or

program, or getting a play ready for performance,
especially by telling the actors and technical staff what
someone whose job is to edit books, magazines,
to do
newspapers, documents, or movies

someone who has a very small part in a movie, for

example as a member of a crowd

someone whose job is to control the use of the lights

when a movie is being made

a place where a movie or TV program is made away

from a studio

somone who puts the make-up on actors in a play,

movie, or TV show

a play or movie in which there are a lot of songs

a set of clothes that are worn together

someone whose job is to organize the work and

money involved in making a movie, play, television
program, CD, etc.
to take photographs, or to make a movie or video

a man or woman whose job is to perform dangerous

actions in a movie

a dead person in some religions and stories who looks

and behaves as though they are alive as a result of
magic
a board consisting of two parts that are hit together
before making part of a movie, to make sure that the
sound and picture happen at the same time
if you combine things, or if they combine, you use, do,
or put them together

a scene in a movie or TV show with a large group of

people

a name that someone uses that is not their real name,

especially for writing a book

to produce something that people want to read,

watch, or play and make it available to the public

a stage or other place where a movie or television

program is made or where a play is performed

a view of something that you have because of the

position of the camera in movies, television, or
photographs
the degree to which one thing is similar to another
thing, or the fact that they are similar

an exciting, unusual, and sometimes dangerous

experience

a place where one road crosses another

the place where someone or something is going

to form a picture of something or someone in your

mind

to do something or go somewhere quickly because

you do not have much time

an occasion when you travel from one place to

another, especially when there is a long distance
between the places
seeming possible or true

showing no emotion or no sign of understanding

something or recognizing someone

a reason for doing something

a person's name written in a special way by that
person

in, to, or through a place directly below something or

directly covered by it

an object that produces light, especially one that fits

into an electric light

the words that an actor says in a performance

a large open container for water, usually attached to a

wall and connected to pipes that bring the water and
carry it away
a particular amount of money that you earn each
month or year from your job

a short performance in which you sing, dance, or act

so that someone can decide if you are good enough to
perform in a particular play, concert, etc.
someone who frightens or hurts someone who is
smaller or weaker than they are

someone who owns something

to offer an idea or a plan for someone to consider

the movies, especially when considered in relation to

television

based on hopes or wishes, and not on what is likely or

possible

normal or average, and not unusual or special

an occasion when a group of people meet to learn

about a particular subject, especially by taking part in
discussions or activities
to make something look more beautiful

a short part of a movie, television program, or news

story that is shown separately
a picture made by sticking pieces of different
materials together on a surface

very common or completely normal, and often not

very interesting

a public show where art or other interesting things are

displayed so that people can go and look at them

practical and simple, with no unnecessary features or

decorations

words or pictures drawn on walls in public places

the ability to think of clever and original ideas,

possibilities, or solutions

a piece of art that consists of several different objects

or pictures arranged to produce a particular effect

a painting of an area of land

a large painting done on a wall

a type of art in which an artist gives a performance

using different art forms such as acting, dance, and
painting
a painting, drawing, or photograph of someone,
especially of their face only

paintings, books, computer games, etc. that are

realistic seem very like real life

a solid object that someone makes as a work of art by

shaping a substance such as stone, metal, or wood

a drawing made quickly that does not have many

details

a type of art that represents objects instead of people,

animals, or the countryside

pictures on the ground on a street

an underground passage through which vehicles
travel

an unmade bed is not neat because no one has

arranged the sheets and covers after sleeping there

known by many people or by the people involved in a

particular situation

the part of a picture or pattern that is behind the main

people or things in it

a picture painted with oil paints on canvas or other

cloth

a stick used for writing or drawing, especially on a

chalkboard in a classroom or on concrete walls.

the front part of a scene or picture

a photograph, painting, or other work of art that

represents a person or thing

a black or colored liquid used for writing, drawing, or

printing

a substance that is spread onto walls and ceilings to

form a hard smooth surface

paint that you put on a surface using a spray can or a

spray gun

how bright or colorful something is

a black substance made from burned wood, used as a

fuel, especially for cooking food outside. You can also
use sticks of charcoal for drawing.
a war fought between different groups of people
within the same country

to ask someone such as an artist or musician to

produce a piece of work in exchange for payment

to make something look more attractive by putting

nice things on it or in it
to give someone necessary or useful knowledge

a picture that is painted onto wet plaster on a wall, for

example in a church

a mark made by pressing your hand onto a surface

the main idea that you want people to remember from

a speech, advertisement, article, etc.

a method of doing something using a special skill that

you have developed

the direction from which something comes, or the

direction from which you look at something, especially
when it is not directly in front of you
making you feel pleased or happy

to be able to understand something or to solve a

problem

used for saying what usually happens

a large bag that you carry on your back, especially

when you are going climbing or walking

used for referring to something in a very general way

to make something smaller or firmer by pressing it, or

to become smaller or firmer in this way

a controversial subject, opinion, or decision is one that

people disagree about or do not approve of

spending all your time and effort on something

sudden and surprising or easy to notice

boring, or not interesting

very detailed and complicated

used for introducing the only person, thing, or fact

that is not included in your main statement

someone or something that is different in some way

from other people or things and so cannot be included
in a general statement
popular at a particular time

by most people, or in most instances

if something is impressive, you admire it, for example

because it is very good, large, or shows great skill

making you feel emotional

used for talking about the general situation

able to influence or control what people do or think

slightly strange

to make something exist again

something that is likely to happen, or someone or

something that is likely to be successful

very impressive or beautiful

delicate and complicated in an attractive way

very special, unusual, or good

something you say or do that is intended to make

people laugh
a situation, place, or temperature that you feel relaxed
in

to pause before doing something, or to do something

very slowly, usually because you are nervous,
embarrassed, or worried
not polite

a translation of what people are saying in a foreign

language movie or television program, that appears at
the bottom of the screen
if you are unfamiliar with something, you have no
knowledge or experience of it

to consider someone or something to be important

to accept that someone else does not have the same

opinion as you and agree not to argue about it any
more
used when you are giving your opinion about
something, especially when this may be different from
other people's opinions
the words of a song

new, interesting, and different from anything else

not as good or important as some people believe

an organization to which you give money so that it can

give money and help to people who are poor or sick,
or who need advice and support
a type of candy that you chew for a long time but do
not swallow

to give something such as money or goods to an

organization, especially to a school, hospital, political
party, or charity
money that you make by selling something or from
your business, especially the money that remains after
you have paid all your business costs
to hear what people are saying during a conversation
that you are not involved in
except for someone or something

something which is computer-generated has been

made with a computer, and not by hand

an area of land controlled by a particular country,

leader, or army

if the police arrest someone, they take that person to a

police station because they believe he or she has
committed a crime
the illegal use of fire to destroy a house, building, or
property

someone who deliberately starts fires, especially in

buildings

the crime of making someone give you money or do

what you want by threatening to tell people
embarrassing information about them
to make someone give you money or do what you
want by threatening to tell people embarrassing
information about them
someone who threatens to tell people embarrassing
information about them in order to get money

someone who enters a building illegally in order to

steal things

the crime of entering a building illegally in order to

steal things

to enter a building and steal things

used to suggest that it does not have a good result for

the criminal

crime committed using the internet, for example

stealing someone's personal information or
introducing harmful programs into someone's
someone who commits crime using the internet
computer

if one thing depends on another, it is changed or

affected by the other thing
a police officer whose job is to try to discover
information about a crime so that the criminal can be
caught
an official number that has been counted or calculated

to illegally copy documents, paper money, or works of

art with the intention of cheating people

the crime of making copies of valuable documents or

works of art in order to make money by selling them

to recognize someone and be able to say who they are

used to talk about the world as it really is, rather than

as it is in your imagination or in stories

to attack someone in a public place and steal their

money, jewelry, or other possessions

someone who attacks people in public places and

steals their money, jewelry, or other possessions

an attack on someone in a public place in order to

steal their money, jewelry, or other possessions

to steal things from someone's pocket

someone who steals money and other things from

people's pockets and bags, especially in crowded
places
the crime of stealing things from someone's pocket

the crime of making and selling illegal copies of

computer programs, books, videos, or CDs

someone who illegally makes and sells copies of

computer programs, books, videos, or CDs

someone who takes money or property illegally, often

by using threats or violence

the crime of taking money or property illegally, often

by using threats or violence
to steal something from a store

someone who steals from a store

the crime of stealing things from a store

a way to solve a problem or to deal with a bad

situation

to find the reason or explanation for something

to take something that belongs to someone else

without permission

the crime of stealing

someone who steals something

an unsolved problem or mystery is one that you have

not dealt with or explained

someone who deliberately damages property

to deliberately damage or destroy things, especially

public property

the act of deliberately damaging or destroying things,

especially public property

someone who has been harmed, injured, or killed as

the result of a crime

work that someone does as a punishment, instead of

going to prison

an amount of money that you have to pay because you

have broken the law

an institution where people are kept as punishment for

committing a crime
a punishment given by a judge, usually involving a
period of time that a person must spend in prison

a way in which someone is punished

criticism that appears in newspapers and news

magazines

to put a piece of equipment somewhere and make it

ready for use

to become famous by being reported in the news

a nine-to-five job is a normal office job, in which you

usually work from nine o'clock until five o'clock

to do something to protect people or things against

possible harm or trouble

used for saying that being with other people makes a

situation or activity less dangerous

a place where there is often trouble, especially a

country or region where fighting between opposing
groups often happens
small possessions that are worth a lot of money, for
example jewelry

the ability to use good judgement and make sensible

decisions

used for referring to something that could occur in all

or any circumstances

to affect something in a way that makes it worse, less

attractive, or less enjoyable

someone who has an alibi can prove that they were

somewhere else when a crime was committed and so
can claim to be not guilty
an object or fact that someone discovers that helps
them solve a crime or mystery

deoxyribonucleic acid: a chemical substance that

contains genetic information and is found in all living
cells and some viruses
a mark that you leave on something when you touch
it, showing the pattern of lines on the skin of your
fingers
a mark made by a human or animal foot, especially in
a soft surface such as earth, snow, or sand

a substance, such as dirt or oil, on the surface of

something that is different in color from the rest

information or evidence that shows that something is

definitely true or definitely exists

the part of something that is left after the rest has

been finished, used, or destroyed

a series of marks or objects left by someone or

something that shows they have been there

someone who sees a crime, accident, or other event

happen

a room where possessions that people have

accidentally left in a public place are kept until the
owners come to claim them
the interest or thought that you give to something you
are listening to or watching

a website that allows for the sharing of computer files

by several people working on different computers

someone who owns a store

behaving in an angry or rude way that shows you want

to fight, attack, or argue with someone

used when you are driving but cannot move because

there are too many cars on the road

a careless person does not think about what they are

doing, so they make mistakes, hurt people, or damage
things
the fact of being responsible for a bad or unpleasant
situation

affected by stress
to make someone suffer because they have done
something against the law or against the rules

the location where a crime was committed

someone who is opposed to someone else and tries to

do them harm

used for saying that something must be done,

however difficult it is or however much damage it
causes
to deliberately start fires, especially in buildings

dishonest or illegal behavior by officials or people in

positions of power, especially when they accept money
in exchange for doing things for someone
a criminal who makes copies of valuable documents or
works of art, and sells the copies illegally to people
who think they are original
to look after someone or something

to illegally make copies of computer programs, books,

videos, or CDs

television, especially when considered in relation to

movies

to return the same way that you came instead of

continuing on your way, or to make someone do this

to travel from place to place, especially on foot,

without a particular direction or purpose

the hair that a man can grow on his upper lip

a human or animal image that is made of stone, wood,

metal, etc. and is usually large

a collection of valuable things, especially jewels or

gold and silver objects

to tell someone that they will be punished or that

something bad will happen if they do something
an amount of money that someone receives regularly,
in order to pay for the things they need

an arrangement with a bank that allows you to keep

your money there and to pay money in and take
money out
money in the form of bills and coins

an amount of money that you owe

money that you pay to a professional person or

institution for their work

objects produced for sale

without a place to live

money that someone gets from working or from

investing money

to receive property or money from someone who has

died

money that a person, company, or organization loses

when it spends more than it earns

if you owe someone money, you have to give them a

particular amount of money because you have bought
something from them or have borrowed money from
to give someone the same amount of money that you
them
borrowed from them

to increase a number, amount, or level

to regularly put money in a bank or invest it so that

you can use it later

a bank account that gives you interest on the money

that you have in it

to carefully consider whether what you are planning to

do is a good idea
to use more of something than is necessary, or to use
it in a way that does not produce the best results

to take money out of a bank account

an area of buildings in a town or city with streets on

all four sides

very stiff thick paper, used especially for making

boxes

a car with a roof that can be folded back or removed

completely

at the end of a process or period of time in which

many things happen

a radical change or way of doing something is new

and very different from the usual way

arranged so that there is the same amount of time

between events or the same amount of space between
objects
a single instance of selling goods or services

a children's party at which all the guests stay the night

at one person's house

to be owned by someone

the system of money used in a particular country

not at all sensible or practical

seeming to have no end or limit

often unable to remember things

someone who is friendly is always pleasant and helpful

toward other people
feeling that you want to thank someone because they
have given you something or have done something for
you
not able to do anything without help

if a situation is hopeless, it seems very unlikely to

succeed or improve

a document that gives the details of your name,

address, and date of birth, sometimes with a
photograph
a place where roads or lines join or cross each other

not moving at all

calm and quiet

lacking any purpose or use

involving or causing a lot of pressure or worry

help and kindness that you give to someone who is

having a difficult time

a place that many people go to for a holiday

someone who is patient is able to wait for a long time

or deal with a difficult situation without becoming
angry or upset
the treatment of injuries using special physical
exercises

to think about something because you want to know

more facts or details about it

someone who studies or writes about events in history

a very large piece of ice floating in the sea with only a

small amount of it above the surface of the water
someone who is very famous and who people think
represents a particular idea

if a plane or boat lands people or goods somewhere, it

brings them there

a special power that can be used for saving people and

fighting against evil

to change your ideas or behavior so that you can deal

with a new situation

to make plans for something to happen, for example

by agreeing a time and place

to say that something that has been arranged will not

now happen

to discuss something with someone or get their

permission before you make a decision

able to make changes or deal with a situation that is

changing

waterproof clothes keep you dry because they do not

let rain pass through them

in addition to the usual or expected amount

the class of mail that is used for sending and

delivering letters and packages to other countries

something that you can choose in a particular

situation

an object or set of objects wrapped in a box or in

paper and sent or given to someone

generally used or accepted as normal

to do something that is larger or more expensive than

is usual or expected

an event where people raise money by selling things

that they no longer want
to give someone something that they want or need

someone who is not paid for the work that they do

someone below the level of a manager who works in a

particular company or industry

the time when something begins or comes into

existence

someone who has more than a million pounds or

dollars

the reason for something

someone you know a little, who is not a close friend

to invite someone to go with you to places like a

movie, theater, or restaurant because you want to start
a romantic relationship with them
if a relationship breaks up, it ends

an arrangement to meet someone who you are having

or starting a romantic relationship with

to make someone feel unhappy because something

that they hoped for or expected did not happen or
because someone or something was not as good as
to stop being friendly with someone because you have
they expected
had a disagreement with them

someone you know about because they are friends

with someone else you know

if people get along, they like each other and are

friendly to each other

to start to feel happy or well again after something

bad has happened to you

if two people get together, they start a romantic

relationship
to have a romantic relationship with someone and
spend a lot of time with them

to make someone disappointed by not doing

something that they are expecting you to do

to become friendly with someone again after an

argument

to accept someone or something unpleasant in a

patient way

a member of your family, especially one who does not

live with you, for example a grandparent or cousin

making you have feelings of love and excitement

someone who is on the same team as you

to give someone time and freedom to do things how

and when they want, especially in a relationship

feeling guilty or embarrassed because you have done

something wrong, or think that you have not reached
a standard that people expect
the amount of money a person or organization has to
spend on something

to be interested in something and feel strongly that it

is important

someone whose job is to give advice and help to

people with problems

a feeling of being extremely unhappy

very much

to live without something that you need or would like

to have

to make someone agree to do something by giving

them reasons why they should
to encourage or force someone in a determined way to
do something they do not want to do

to feel sorry or sad that something has happened

a feeling of admiration that you have for someone

because of their personal qualities, their
achievements, or their status, and that you show by
your finances are how much money you have and how
treating them in a polite and kind way
well you spend it or save it

a person or document that provides information

a very common infectious disease that lasts a short

time and makes you feel hot or cold, weak, and tired

somebody who pretends to be a friend but is really an

enemy

to tell someone that you will definitely do something

to say that someone has done something wrong or

committed a crime

something you do

to give your opinion to someone about the best thing

to do in a particular situation

to say or think that someone or something is

responsible for an accident, problem, or bad situation

to decide that you will not be angry with someone who

has offended, upset, or harmed you

extremely angry

to let someone know that you will give them

something if they want it

to say you will not do something that someone has

asked you to do
to help someone to remember something that they
have to do

to tell someone that you might or you will cause them

harm, especially in order to make them do something

to make someone feel sad, worried, or angry

to agree to do what someone asks or suggests

in a situation where you are meeting and talking to

another person directly

comments about how well or how badly someone is

doing something, which are intended to help them do
it better
to express strong approval or admiration for someone
or something, especially in public

a formal talk in which you describe or explain

something to a group of people

to put two things together, especially with a layer of

something in between

to tell someone that you are sorry for doing something

wrong or for causing a problem

to take care of children in their home while their

parents are not there, especially in the evening

to move in a way that is not careful or graceful, and

breaks things or hits them by accident

to move quickly and with a lot of energy, as if you are

very happy

to make people behave in the way that you want them

to behave

feeling unhappy or without hope

if something is light as feather it does not weigh very

much
someone whose behavior is considered to be a good
example for other people to copy

someone who is strict has definite rules that they

expect people to obey completely

used to describe the end of a relationship

unhappy because someone has something that you

would like or can do something that you would like to
do
a set of plans or actions agreed on by a government,
political party, business, or other group

if a situation is fair, everyone is treated equally and in

a reasonable way

if you give someone something in exchange for

something else, you give them something and they
give you something else of a similar type or value
grateful for something, or pleased that something
unpleasant is no longer happening or did not happen

a feeling that you want something or want to do

something

if something is worthwhile, it is worth the time,

money, or effort that you spend on it

to understand the true nature of a situation, and

realize why it is important or serious

someone who behaves in an extremely stupid way

a long thin loaf of bread made in the French style, soft

inside and hard outside

a seed of various plants that is cooked and eaten

the meat from a cow

something that is bitter has a strong sharp taste that

is not sweet
a Texan meal made from meat or beans, tomatoes,
onions, and chilies all cooked together

something that combines several things

white flour made from corn that you use in cooking to

make liquids thicker

crunchy foods make a loud noise when you bite them

a mixture of flour, water, and shortening that is baked

to make bread or pastry

to put something into a hole or gap so that the hole or

gap no longer exists

the cream or fruit that forms the inside part of a cake

or pie

to cook something over a fire on a flat frame of metal

bars

a plant used for adding flavor to food or as a medicine

hot food contains a lot of spices that create a burning

feeling in your mouth

a food made by mixing flour, fat, and water

a soft food made from meat, fish, or vegetables that

you spread on bread

a food that consists of meat, vegetables, or fruit

cooked inside a case of pastry or below a layer of it

tasting of salt or spices and not sweet

with a taste like a lemon

a dark brown sauce made from soybeans

spicy food has a strong hot flavor

to cover a surface with a thin layer of a soft food

to cook food with steam

tasting like sugar

to cover something by putting something such as

paper or cloth round it

tasty food has a nice flavor

a substance that is added in small amounts to

something, especially food, in order to make it last
longer, look more attractive, or improve it in some
one of the tubes in your body that carries blood from
way
your heart to the rest of your body

made by people and used instead of something

natural

to stop something from moving through or along

something else.

the pressure at which blood flows from your heart

around your body. Blood pressure that is either very
high or very low can be dangerous to your health
a unit for measuring how much energy you get from
food

a series of actions intended to produce political or

social change

to eat or drink something

a serious medical condition in which your body does

not produce enough insulin to reduce the amount of
sugar in the blood
a sweet fizzy drink without alcohol
a serious medical condition affecting your heart

food that is not healthy because it contains a lot of fat,

salt, and sugar

to make something stay the same

a natural substance in some foods that you need for

good health, for example iron and calcium

a condition in which someone is too fat in a way that

is dangerous for their health

a document signed by many people that asks someone

in authority to do something

natural substances found in food that are necessary to

keep your body healthy

a drug that cures illnesses and infections caused by

bacteria

to make someone feel that they do not understand

something

the seeds from crops such as wheat, rice, or corn that

are used for food

to put a label on an object

to make or grow something, especially in large

quantities and in order to be sold

in a manner that is suitable for the purpose or

situation

someone who chooses not to eat meat or fish

to make something or someone different

to take something, especially goods or letters, to a

place
to cut, polish, or color your fingernails

to change the color of something such as clothing or

your hair using a chemical substance

to do a physical activity such as walking, swimming, or

running in order to stay healthy and make your body
stronger
the ability to see

to put a picture or photograph in a frame

the smooth hard part that grows over the ends of your
fingers and toes

if you have a part of your body pierced, you have a

small hole made in it so that you can wear jewelry in it

to fix something that is broken or damaged

to make something straight

to examine someone's body to check that it is in good

condition, or to find out if they have a particular
illness
to become pale or white, or to make something pale
or white

a girl or young woman who helps a bride before and

during her wedding

the advantages and disadvantages of something

the act of trimming something, especially hair

a sticky substance that is used in products for the hair

and skin

short hair that hangs over your forehead

pieces of hair that are a lighter color than the rest

hair that has been dried with a hairdryer

something that you do because you enjoy it or

because it is interesting

a large room or building used for meetings, lectures,

or public performances

an area of land where children can play, especially at a

school or in a park

to appear or be provided with something else, as an

addition or explanation

organic food or drink is produced using no or only a

small number of artificial chemicals and methods

if a machine or engine runs, or if you run it, it is

working

of the highest quality

a layer of food put on top of other food, for example

on a cake, ice cream, or pizza

changing often, in a way that is impossible to prepare

for

a tall plant with large yellow seeds on a cob (=thick

piece of stem)

a piece of land with lines marked on it where a

particular sport is played

a vegetable with dark green leaves that can be cooked

or eaten raw in salads

a large table or a small building that is open at the

front, used for selling things or for giving people
information
someone who travels and works in space
the air around the Earth or around another planet

a place from which an activity can be planned, started,

or carried out

a group of people of a particular type who live in a

particular place

to decide how something will be made, including how

it will work and what it will look like, and often to
make drawings of it
a roof shaped like the top half of a ball

to make something start to exist or start to happen

to travel to a place in order to learn about it or to

search for something valuable such as oil

an extremely large group of stars and planets

the force that makes any two objects that have mass
move toward each other. The most common example
of this is when an object falls to the ground
to send a missile, space vehicle, satellite, or other
object into the air or into space

the path that is taken by an object moving around a

larger object in space

a gas in the air that has no smell or taste, and that all
animals depend on to breathe

something that is portable is easy to carry or move, so

that you can use it in different places

a machine that can do work by itself, often work that

humans do

a vehicle shaped like a tube that travels in space

an object that is sent into space to travel around the

Earth in order to receive and send information
a movement or sound made by someone that has a
special meaning to another person

power or energy that uses the sun's light and heat to

produce electricity

a laboratory in space that people can live in for long

periods of time

a vehicle that can travel in space

the top layer of water or land

a piece of equipment shaped like a tube that you look

through to make distant objects look closer and larger

one or more ideas that explain how or why something

happens

a machine that you travel in or on, especially one with

an engine that travels on roads, for example a car,
bus, van, truck, or motorcycle
the ability to think about and plan for the future, using
intelligence and imagination, especially in politics and
business
the right or opportunity to have or use something that
will bring you benefits

the planet on which we live

a trip to a place to learn about it or to search for

something valuable such as oil

the process of keeping someone or something safe, or

the condition of being kept safe

used before saying the conditions that will make

something else happen or be true

to make a judgment about what is likely to happen or

likely to be true using the available information

a gas without color or smell, produced when you

breathe out or when substances containing carbon are
burnt
as a result

to be made of particular parts or things

to have enough money to pay for something

someone who uses money to start businesses and

make business deals

someone who starts a school, organization, business,

or community

a sudden increase or improvement

one of the first people to do something important that

is later continued and developed by other people

making a profit

available or appropriate to be used for a particular

purpose for a second time

able to provide everything that you need by yourself,

without help from other people

used when explaining why someone does something

or why a situation exists

in an unusual or unexpected way

a transparent object or substance is clear or thin

enough for you to see things through

used for saying that something is sad or disappointing

very small pieces of dirt that cover surfaces inside

buildings like a powder

to close something such as a piece of clothing or a

bag using the buttons, zipper, or clip on it
a fuel such as coal or oil, made from decayed material
from animals or plants that lived many thousands of
years ago
someone who studies the future, including how people
will live, work, and communicate

a very large city

a very large store, especially one that sells many

different types of products

a very small computer which you use by touching the

screen rather than using a keyboard

a film made to be shown on television in several parts

on different days

containing too many people or things

to spend more money than you should or more than

you intended to

a very powerful computer that can deal with large

amounts of information very quickly

faster than the speed of sound

to provide the conditions in which something can

happen or exist

able to move very quickly

using new styles that are very different from the styles
of the past

to think that someone has less power or ability than

they really have

an underpopulated area has very few people living in

it, especially with the result that there are not enough
people to do all the work
a group of singers who perform together, for example
in a church or school
ruled by its own government, rather than controlled by
another country

a statement about what you think will happen in the

future, or the process of making such a statement

to send out an electronic signal such as a radio or

television signal

the process of developing or improving

to consider that someone or something has a

particular quality or has achieved a particular standard
or level
to give someone something that someone else has
given you

used for making another suggestion

to go and meet someone or something that you have

arranged to take somewhere in a vehicle

images and sounds that are produced by a computer

and connected equipment to make the user feel as if
they are in real three-dimensional space
in an unusual and interesting way

the part of a bed made of thick soft material that you

put on the bed's base to make it more comfortable

a flight into space

as a result of the reason that has just been mentioned

someone whose job is to test people's sight and make

and sell glasses

happening in a natural way without being planned or

thought about

existing, done, or used for only a limited period of

time
to have a feeling of great respect for someone or
something

to ask for help or an opportunity in a way that shows

you want it very much

a house in which people pay to live as guests with the

family who owns it

a cultivated person is well educated and knows how to

behave politely

the amount of space between two people or things

someone who is paying to stay at a hotel or eat in a

restaurant

someone whose job is to report the news for a

newspaper, magazine, radio program, or television
program
to put one or both knees on the ground

to commit the crime of killing someone deliberately

someone with a position of power and authority in the

military

to hope or wish very strongly for something

to know who the person is or what the thing is that

you are seeing or hearing because you have seen or
heard them before
an area of darkness that is created when something
blocks light

used about the moon, stars, lights, and other things

that produce light

things that are similar share some qualities but are not
exactly the same

to feel pain in your body or your mind

if you are uncomfortable, you have an unpleasant or
slightly painful feeling in part of your body or mind

a period of time when a school is closed

the area or place that can be seen

someone who visits a place or a person

a look on someone's face that shows what their

thoughts or feelings are

someone who is legally responsible for another person

such as a child whose parents have died

a number of people or things that is more than two or

three, but not many

a very sad event that causes people to suffer or die

to cry because you feel unhappy or have some other

strong emotion

a priest of the highest rank in some Christian churches

who is responsible for all the churches in a particular
area
metal clothing that soldiers wore in the Middle Ages to
protect their bodies

the thin sharp part of a knife, tool, or weapon that

cuts things

the most important church in an area that a bishop

controls

to pull something gently from somewhere, and also to

pull out a gun, sword, or other weapon so that it is
ready to use
fair hair is blonde (=light yellow) or very light brown in
color

if people gather, or if someone gathers them, they

come together in one place to see or do something
the part of an object that you hold in your hand when
you use it

a person who is honest does not tell lies or cheat

people, and obeys the law

a man who rules a country and is the senior male

member of the royal family

in the past, a European soldier from a high social class

who wore a suit of armor (=a metal suit) and rode a
horse
someone who is believed to use magic to make
impossible things happen

a cover used for carrying a knife or a sword

a weapon with a short handle and a long sharp blade

very surprised about something that you did not

expect

a fight between two groups of people

to throw someone or something somewhere

to make someone a king or queen during a ceremony

in which a crown is put on their head

a power that makes people do very bad and cruel

things

to shine brightly for a very short time, or to shine on

and off very quickly

the line in the distance where the sky seems to meet

the earth

to move something or someone slowly down from a

higher position

great power or strength, especially a country's military

or economic power
a mass of small drops of water in the air close to the
ground

a large flat area of land

someone whose job is to cook, clean, or do other work

in someone else's home

a strong metal made from a mixture of iron and

carbon
EXAMPLE SENTENCE

If you don't like heights, then don't choose base jumping.

Nothing beats this. It's the best birthday present ever.

Now we're sitting on benches inside the plane.

If you like surfing, you should try bodysurfing.

Some friends asked me to go bungee jumping with them.

Climbing Mount Everest was a big challenge.

I love my job, but in my opinion, it’s a very challenging one.

We climb to the tops of buildings, bridges, and cliffs.

Do I need to buy any equipment?

A partner or team is required in many extreme sports.

If you don't like swimming, then free diving is not a good

choice.

Free running involves a lot of physical effort.

I want to go ice climbing in Alaska.

Don't forget to keep your legs up for landing.

You bring your arms to your chest as the parachute opens.

Bodysurfing is riding a wave without using a board.

He often goes rock climbing with his friends.

Today, skateboarding is extremely popular, but it can also

be dangerous.

It's my birthday next month and I've decided to go

skydiving!

Tower running involves racing up staircases inside

skyscrapers or other tall structures.

Snowboarding became a winter Olympic sport in 1998.

I'm attached to my instructor, spinning in the sky as we fall

toward the Earth.

One tap on the shoulder means open your arms.

There are a lot of tall buildings in my neighborhood, so

tower running is very popular.

It's too late to turn back now.

Ice climbing can involve climbing frozen waterfalls.

We often go windsurfing on the lake.

We went to the mountains to try rappelling.

Hang-gliding is a great way to fly.

Let's go kayaking down the river.

Mountain biking involves riding over rough tracks, rocks,

and hills.

You need protective clothing when you go snowboarding.

Cerro Negro is a volcano in western Nicaragua.

My little brother is annoying when he won't stop crying.

When it comes to extreme sports, don't bite off more than

you can chew.

I'm not a very confident swimmer.

She finally pulled herself up the last slope.

I don't like heights, so I don't want to try base jumping.

If you don't like using elevators because you don't feel safe,
then a sport such as rock climbing is a lost cause.

If you think working with other people can be a pain in the

neck, choose sports like windsurfing that don't involve a
partner.
It's important to know how much physical exercise you're
prepared to do.

Choosing the right extreme sport is often a process of

elimination.

If swimming isn't your cup of tea, then bodysurfing and free

diving are not good choices.

All extreme sports involve an element of risk.

If you usually run a mile from anything that involves

exercise, don't try sports that involve physical effort such as
free running.
Ask for advice from someone whose opinions you trust and
value, like a close friend, family member, or teacher.

In general, disabled athletes do extreme sports for the

same reasons as able-bodied people.

They enjoy pushing the limits and they feel the same
adrenaline rush.

What specific problems are faced by blind soccer players

and how do you think they overcome them?

I once made a bad mistake in a competition and our team

lost the championship.

These days, extreme sports are becoming more and more

popular among people with disabilities.

Many disabled people are interested in extreme sports.

She faced her fears and became a successful climber.

There are a lot of problems for us to overcome before we

can continue.

The Michigan team always puts up a fight.

Finally, point out ways to improve specific things.

Wheelchair basketball is played on the same court as

traditional basketball.

My brother is taking part in a wheelchair skateboarding

event.

I decided to accept the challenge of climbing the world's

highest mountains.

Jordan Romero achieved his dream while he was still a

teenager.

It’s an amazing achievement not to move for hours.

My ambition is to be a professional skier.

I think he's attempting a very difficult task.

I think Jordan was probably very aware of the problems.

I'm determined to become successful. I won't let anyone

block my way.

Here's your chance to attempt to do something challenging.

Some critics say it's wrong for young people to risk their
lives in this way.

Parents were criticized for allowing their children to set out

on adventures.

There were a lot of difficulties, but he managed to deal with

them.

It's normal to encounter problems when you're attempting a

difficult task.

He's encouraged a lot of other young people.

He achieved fame at a very young age.

What happens when you fulfill your dreams and ambitions

at the age of 15?

My goal is to climb Mount Everest before I'm 20.

I accepted the invitation and joined the team.

It's an amazing story, but it raises some issues.

With the right people to help you, you'll be able to

overcome the obstacles blocking your way.
She has a lot of potential, but she will need to work hard.

To quote his actual words: "I DID IT."

He reached the top of the world's highest mountain.

I was searching the web as part of my research for today's

topic.

Are you prepared to risk everything to reach your goal?

He reached the summit of Mount Vinson Massif on the

continent of Antarctica.

People take risks for different reasons.

Her brother Zac had already circumnavigated the globe the

previous year.

She lost contact with the outside world.

However, the festival wasn't just about music.

Abby was alive and well when she was rescued, but her
record-breaking attempt had ended.

Two months after Abby Sunderland had been rescued, a

15-year-old Dutch girl named Laura Dekker began her
attempt to circumnavigate the globe single-handedly.
A rescue mission was launched, and the following day she
was found.

A friend asked me to go ballroom dancing, but I made an

excuse and said I couldn't go.

Before taking a risk, always think about the possible

consequences to be sure it's worth taking.

She's rehearsed a spectacular new dance routine especially

for the competition.
Please, Michael, let me explain.

Taking risks is necessary if you want to achieve great

things.

Should she take a risk and perform the new routine or play
it safe?

I think she should perform the new dance routine.

How did their relationship change?

If you pay for things in advance, you often get a discount.

You need to fill out one of these forms.

Your grades now will affect your future.

At one point, the use and sale of skateboards were banned

in Norway.

The popularity of skateboarding was largely due to the Z-

Boys.

Another famous name is Alan Gelfand who created the

"ollie," the first trick people learn when skateboarding.

Don't let me hear anything like that again or I'll have to

contact your parents.

ET is a famous science fiction movie.

Being a firefighter can be dangerous, but I love my job.

Your phone and apps such as maps are

constantly tracking where you are.

When you connect to the virtual world, you

feel anonymous.
Who's Big Brother and why does the speaker think Big
Brother is here?

I like music, so I often browse music websites.

CCTV cameras constantly record our movements in public

places.

You can use your bank card to get money from an ATM.

I haven't downloaded many videos from the internet.

Your phone can give away your location.

You log on at the start of an online session.

You log off when you finish an online session.

Modern HD CCTV cameras can make out your face in the

crowd from close to a kilometer away.

Cameras link the real and virtual worlds. As a result, we’re

never out of sight.

When you connect to the virtual world to browse websites

or upload personal information, you feel anonymous.

Face recognition software is used to identify you.

Searching the Net will reveal your personal information.

Install antivirus software on your laptop and desktop.

You need to swipe your card to take the subway.

Your favorite sites do track your browsing

habits, even when you log off.
Can you turn the music down, please? It's very loud.

But even if you turn off your mobile device, you’re still
visible.

Will you turn the television on, please?

Can you turn the music up, please? I can't hear it.

You often have to upload personal information when you

use the Net.

Your mobile device has a unique identity number.

CCTV cameras can be a link between the real and the virtual
worlds.

You are visible whenever you go online.

Regularly back up all the information on your devices in

case you lose them.

Never click on a link unless you are sure it is safe.

Don't use the "save password" option when you enter your
password.

You should scan your device regularly to check for viruses

and spyware.

When you set up an online account, use a password that

other people can't guess.

You should update the program regularly to have the latest

version.

Our computer at home has never had a virus.

Internet companies can make money by selling advertising

space on their websites.
I'm against internet companies selling people's personal
information.

If internet companies couldn’t sell information and

advertising space, they would have to charge money for
using their sites.
Most people would agree that if you commit a crime, you
should be punished.

We have no way to erase the personal information that

exists about us on the Net.

I'm not against the internet. I'm for it.

That's scary beacause if the information gets into the wrong

hands, it could be used to rob us.

Because your web browser knows your habits, it can show

the search results that you really want to see.

We haven’t been in touch much since you moved away.

Before I make my case, let me say that I’m not against the
internet.

On the contrary, I love using the Net and think it’s probably
the greatest gift that technology has ever given us.

All this information is collected and stored without our

permission.

If you’re reading this, you’re probably worried about online

privacy.

More importantly, perhaps, it also explains why the internet

has remained free.

If the information gets into the wrong hands, it could be

used to rob us.

Many of the things you've heard are scary.

Statistics depend on the crime and where you live.

All this information is collected and stored without our
permission, and that’s unacceptable.

Dom's video already has 50 comments.

Is your internet connection working?

I’ve seen it, and I can honestly say that I’ve never felt so
embarrassed in my life!

I was wondering if I could try getting online with your

phone.

Lucy's annoyed about the quantity of the math homework.

I can't believe you recorded me! It's probably illegal.

But that's totally illogical. It says the Green Line's that way.

Recording someone without him or her knowing is immoral.

You're lucky I'm not the impatient type!

The math homework is impossible.

Matt, you are incapable of being on time.

Privacy doesn't exist anymore. It's irrelevant.

So, you're not completely irresponsible.

What about my right to privacy?

I was recording you and you were totally unaware of it.

She never believes my excuses. It's so unfair.

It's unhealthy to skip breakfast.

If we stay here we're unlikely to get to the meeting on time.

There's too much homework. I think it's unnecessary.

The subway's so unreliable.

You do make a lot of excuses. She's not being so

unreasonable.

It's not unusual, though. She's been giving us a lot to do

recently.

It was good to catch up with you.

You've been saving it in somebody else's folder.

Would you be able to meet up that day?

Obviously, I haven't gotten any grades back yet.

I've been sleeping well because I haven't been leaving all my

studying until the last minute.

Why did you buy those sneakers? Nobody wears that brand
anymore.

I'd be careful if I were you.

It may mean that you have things from your past that you
need to deal with.

It's time to make a decision.

She has a new haircut every four months.

It can be so difficult to ignore peer pressure.

You can’t go out dressed like that. It’ll give people a really
bad impression.

Famous people can influence your appearance and

behavior.

Other people in your peer group can affect your decisions.

It’s important to understand the influence of peer pressure

on your decisions.

Be really careful what you post online. It’s not easy to

remove things from the Net.

Go on! Upload that embarrassing photo from the party. And

tag Simon in it!

You're not allowed to ride a bike here.

I just want an autograph.

I'm sorry, you're not allowed to go backstage.

Let's wait here. It's better to be safe than sorry.

Excuse me, you can't sit on the grass. It's forbidden.

Watch the steps. You could fall and hurt yourself.

Is there a prohibition on eating or drinking here?

Do you see that warning over there? It's telling you to watch
the steps.
It's OK, we're in a crosswalk. The car has to stop.

So, I wish you all the best.

Do you remember I told you about a game I’ve been

developing?

They discovered that the operation didn't only make Uglies

pretty.

An ethical hacker is someone who’s paid to attack an

organization’s computer system to reveal security
problems.
How do you become an ethical hacker?

I've done some part-time teaching for the program recently.

Thanks to me they know how bad their online security is.

There's the annual X Games competition in the USA, which

includes skateboarding and surfing.

I think it's illogical that sports such as sailing and

synchronized swimming are included in the Olympics but
extreme sports aren't.
I got it last week. It cost me an arm and a leg.

Using someone's first and last name sounds so formal.

I downloaded this cool ringtone. Do you want to hear it?

In the Russian mountains, two brothers try to rescue the

survivors of an avalanche from under the snow.

After the earthquake, thousands of people were buried

under buildings.

Some islands could only be reached during periods of

drought.
The earthquake destroyed the town.

Some countries have a lot of natural disasters.

The movie is about the real-life 1976 earthquake.

The movie is an emotional family story.

After the accident, the police spoke to all of the

eyewitnesses.

There was heavy rain, and it caused terrible floods.

He loves technology, and he has a lot of gadgets.

The movie is a true story of a fishing boat crew who get

caught out in the ocean in a hurricane.

The landscape had been completely changed.

A boy sets out to find his family ten 10 years after heavy
rain caused terrible floods and landslides in Vargas,
Venezuela.
The volcano sent lava, or melted rock, into the air.

Two teams of storm chasers are in a race to test a scientific

gadget on a tornado.

The wildfire spread through the forest very quickly.

A violent storm with heavy rainfall has led to a dangerous

rise in the river level.

A huge tsunami is about to strike the beach of Haeundae.

The firefighters rescued the survivors.

The tornado caused a lot of damage.

A tsunami forced her to leave her camp and run.

In the movie a volcanic eruption sends lava into the streets

of Los Angeles.

A drought caused a wildfire to spread one hot summer in

the forests of Yellowstone National Park.

The volcano sent ash into the air.

The hurricane caused a lot of deaths.

The disease spread quickly and killed all the birds.

We try not to use too much energy because we're worried

about global warming.

There is a lot of homelessness in my city.

After the landslide, the village was covered in mud.

Scientists are very worried that there will be another nuclear

explosion.

A hurricane is a violent storm with strong winds and heavy

rain that starts over the ocean.

The countries were at war for three years.

A friend would say, "I wish you hadn’t hurt your ankle. It
must be painful."

The canal was almost completely dry.

The canyon had very steep sides.

She crept forward, holding on to the rope with both hands.

Sixteen-year-old Lucy Holloway had been living a normal

life near New York until rising sea levels and floods,
hurricanes, and earthquakes devastated the city.
The book is about a future dystopia.

Lucy escaped and hid in the woods of Central Park.

Lucy estimated that she was around Second

Avenue and 92nd Street.

She had been surviving off wild animals and plants when
the tsunami forced her to leave camp and run.

Lucy grabbed at the ropes, burning red stripes across her

hands.

She had reached a gorge that was as

big as a canyon.

It looked as if a toddler had built a city out of blocks and

then knocked them all down.

The canal was almost completely dry and sharp rocks lay on
the bottom along with mounds of garbage.

I used to paint graffiti art around our neighborhood.

Then the plague killed 99 percent of the population,

including Lucy’s family.

She found herself on top of a plateau.

Straight ahead was a deep, wide ravine

and a suspension bridge.

What similes would you use to describe your country's

landscape?

Part of the bridge snapped with a sharp crack.

She closed her eyes, trying to erase the image of the rocks
sticking up like spearheads at the bottom of the canal.

Lucy stepped onto the bridge, which moved with her

weight.

Her foot went through the hole and the bridge swung
crazily from side to side.

Lucy twisted her ankle.

In my dream we were living in a kind of utopia.

His cousin lives in a village across the valley, on the other

side of the lake.

Lucy pulled on it and then stepped onto the bridge, which

moved with her weight.

Shay had heard about an illegal community called The

Smoke, for people who didn’t want to be pretty.

David’s parents were doctors, and they had been studying

the effects of the operation on the brain for years.

She had been trying to decide for a long time if she should
join them.

But she had agreed to find The Smoke so that she could
have the operation to become pretty.

Tally had been waiting impatiently for her 16th birthday and
the government operation to make her pretty.

But then she met David, and she realized that she had
nearly made a big mistake.

Tally's electronic equipment secretly informed the

government of her location.

David's mother had been developing a pill to undo the

effects of the operation.

Newspaper headlines often use alliteration, for example

HURRICANE DESTROYS HOMES BUT NOT HOPE
I heard a bang. It was very loud.

A gas pipe in our street had burst.

A huge wave had crashed right into the hotel.

The bomb exploded and destroyed everything.

He was badly hurt and he kept groaning.

It was a horrible moment. Our house had burned down to

the ground.

Newspaper headlines often use rhymes, for example TEARS

AND CHEERS AFTER AVALANCHE

Suddenly there was a roaring noise like a really loud train.

My dad screamed at us and our neighbor to get into the car.

I forgot to get her a birthday present. She wasn't angry, she

just sighed.

My dad pushed me into the car and slammed the door.

I heard the windows smash in the hotel restaurant.

He braked really hard - I could smell the rubber from his

tires.

Carla hears the people behind her eating potato chips and
whispering.

I heard a lot of people screaming and yelling.

He was trying to avoid hitting him.

Kim smelled the bread baking in the oven.

He saw something in the road and braked suddenly.

I was watching a spider crawling across the ceiling and

listening to my parents arguing about housework.

I was looking up at the ceiling, not thinking about anything

in particular.

The Earth looks so small. It’s going to disappear in a

minute.

I saw the driver lying in a funny position.

There was a really strong burning smell of rubber.

Repeat and clarify the other person’s words if

necessary.

I think spiders are a bit creepy.

It’s frightening how many people our world has to support.

I sympathize with you. It must be very hard.

Put yourself in their shoes. How would you feel if you had to
sleep on the street?

Close your eyes and try to visualize your fear in your mind.

As a matter of fact, I don't think that's right.

I thought the characters were pretty average.

Well, it's very unlikely that we could just cut all emissions.
OK, but if we stopped putting gases into the air now, global
warming would stop immediately, right?

Temperatures in the Arctic have increased much more than

anywhere else.

I thought the ice was melting slowly.

I didn't have to go back to the dentist. My cloud definitely

had a silver lining!

Immediately after I heard the explosion, I knew what had

happened.

While I was waiting for the dentist, the fire alarm went off.

Meanwhile, Luke offers to take Katie’s things to her house.

the saying "money doesn’t grow on trees" means money is

hard to get while takes little effort to get fruit from trees.

I'd make a good accountant for the family business.

She likes her job, but there's a lot of administration.

He wants to be a farmer, so he's learning about agriculture.

I want to be a carpenter like my dad. I love making things

with wood.

I'd like to work in a department store as a sales assistant or

cashier.

My uncle works in construction. He's a builder.

I'd like to be a professional web developer one day.

I did a lot of training before I became an electrician.

He loves traveling, so he wants to be a flight attendant.

I like being outside and working with plants, so being a

gardener would be perfect.

I enjoy taking care of people, so I'm going to be a health

care assistant.

There are many good reasons for getting a summer job.

She wants to become a lawyer, so she's studying law.

I would like to play golf, go to the spa, or play tennis in my

leisure time.

I want to work in the theater as a lighting technician.

I want to be a plumber. People will always need someone to

fix their kitchens and bathrooms.

I want to work in public services so I can help people in the

community.

I love books, so I want to work in publishing.

There are a lot of job opportunities in retail.

She knew she could be the best sound technician ever.

I’ve always been good with numbers and using

spreadsheets.

A job in tourism is perfect for people who like to travel.

I decided to be a veterinary assistant because I love

animals.

An architect needs to know a lot about construction.

A real estate agent needs to know a lot about the houses in
a local area.

As a florist, I am surrounded by beautiful flowers every day.

There are a lots of different types of lawyers.

A park ranger can guide you to the right hiking trail in the
national park.

Another important reason is to get some work experience.

Help him see that working outside the family for a while will
benefit everyone.

The law only allows you to do work which is not likely to be

harmful to your safety or health.

They don't let me do a lot of the interesting work.

Sometimes Dad makes me work on Saturdays.

I’m not allowed to give injections or anything like that.

That food could have been grown for us to eat instead.

They make me do a lot of paperwork.

I want to be an electrician, but I’m not allowed to do any

repairs.

The best boy is also called the Assistant Chief Lighting

Technician.

Mario, who's the most important person here, is our

caterer.

Where’s the cinematographer? He should be behind the

camera.
Your outfit looks terrible. Go and see the costume designer
and change it.

Do you watch the credits at the end of a movie?

I can’t understand what the actor’s saying. Call the dialog

coach.

Listen to me! I’m the director!

Send a note to the editor telling her to cut 10 seconds from

the scene.

Tell that extra to walk up and down the street with the
crowd.

The gaffer adjusted the lighting so the spotlight was on the

star.

Tomorrow we will not be filming at the studio. We will be on

location at the park.

The make-up artist is responsible for making the star look

beautiful.

I hate movies with subtitles and musicals!

Your friend is wearing a terrible outfit and asks your

opinion.

Call the producer and tell him we need more time and more
money.

This afternoon we're shooting a scene in which I jump out

of a moving car.

Sally is my stunt double. She takes my place when there's

an action scene that could be dangerous.

So here I am on location for my new movie, Zombies of Los

Angeles.

A clapper is a board that somebody

shows at the start of a shot.
Our goal is to develop a small range of special ingredients
that can combine to make any food.

Extras are people who appear in crowd scenes.

Pseudonyms are often used by authors who want to write in

another style.

Well, basically you can publish anything as an e-book.

A set is a place that is built for a movie.

A clapper is a board that somebody

shows at the start of a shot.

His secret was discovered in Washington, DC when a

bookseller noticed a similarity in the writing style.

Although he loves the idea of an adventure, he knows he

might get lost.

After walking a few miles, he comes to a crossroads.

So he chooses the road which he knows will be interesting

and will lead him to his destination.

Just imagine if we had to take a supersonic plane every day

to go shopping.

He isn’t in a hurry to reach his cousin’s village, so he can

forget one option.

Since he’s already planned his journey, he knows which

road he’ll take.

I don't think this script is very believable.

Am I supposed to look normal? In the script it says I look

blank.

What’s my motivation? How should I feel?

Above your signature, write a formal closing.

Write the date underneath your address.

That's my ladder. I'm just changing the light bulbs.

He was worried that he wouldn't remember the lines.

You cleaned your hand in the sink downstairs.

This job pays a yearly salary of $35,000.

We would like to consider you for the lead part in our new
movie. Please call me to make an appointment for an
audition.
The director was kind of a bully.

The owner of the house is a famous burglar.

The director needed a few more extras for a school scene,

so my uncle suggested me.

It was the start of a great career on the big screen for the
young movie star.

Everything was so unrealistic that the movie itself was a

complete disaster.

I was interested in fantasy worlds with people who seem

ordinary but who have a whole different life in another time
or world.
Young people from stage and screen will be teaching a
three-week workshop in Los Angeles in August.

Painting is a great way to beautify the walls inside a

building.

He's a great video artist. You should see some of his clips
on the internet.
This picture is a collage made of old magazine pictures.

This piece is a creative use of an everyday item.

You're going to the photo exhibition, aren't you?

I don't think that a functional object like a toilet can be a

work of art.

Painting graffiti art seemed exciting.

Anything that is made or performed with imagination and

shared with others is art.

Is art a Monet landscape of the countryside or an

installation of a functional object such as a toilet?

He paints beautiful landscapes of the area where he grew

up.

Mexico is famous for its bright murals, full of people and

life.

I went to see a piece of performance art with music by the

artists.

I'm doing a head and shoulders portrait of my best friend.

The face in the painting is as realistic as a photo.

I started doing sculptures all around the world.

This is a pencil sketch I made in my notebook.

I love this small still life of a bowl of fruit.

I saw a large 3D street painting yesterday.

Twelve years later, a group of criminals stole five valuable
paintings from the National Fine Arts Museum in Asunción,
Paraguay, by digging a huge tunnel into the building.
What if I put an unmade bed in an art gallery – is that art?

There are a lot of portraits of well-known people in this

museum.

What's that in the background? It's hard to see it clearly.

He paints enormous canvases.

Street painting artists create amazing 3D pictures using

chalk or paint.

The woman in the foreground is the artist's wife.

I think that this image is very powerful.

I often use paint, but I sometimes use pen and ink.

This mural was painted straight onto the plaster.

He put his name on the wall with spray paint.

Painting onto wet plaster means that the paint dries into the
material, giving the colors a special brightness.

I did this sketch in charcoal.

Between 1920 and 1940, after a long civil war, public

buildings were decorated with huge murals.

Some artwork is commissioned by companies for

advertising.

In the 16th and 17th centuries in India, many palaces,

temples, and mosques were decorated with beautiful
frescoes.
The "muralists" strongly believed that art could educate
people and change society.

"Fresco" is actually the Italian word for "fresh," and in

Europe some of the most famous frescoes are found in
Italy.
Holding his hand on the rock, he put a type of red paint in
his mouth and spat around it to leave a perfect handprint.

In the 21st century, wall art is a feature of many cities.

Some of it has a social or commercial message.

But how do they actually do it? Well, firstly, the technique

isn’t new: artists used it in the 15th century when painting
church ceilings.
From the wrong angle the picture looks flat and out of
shape.

Making a piece of art is very satisfying.

Every year, thousands of visitors stand in front of the

picture trying to figure out what the object is.

As a rule, I don't like watching foreign movies with

subtitles.

Well, after school, I headed off with my backpack in search

of adventure.

By and large, it lasts a month or two unless there's heavy

rain.

I wet the sand and then compact it with a machine.

There was a big debate about the controversial new rule.

It's very hard work, and you really need to be very

dedicated.

I prefer performance art to painting. I think it's much more

dramatic.

This picture is too dull. It isn't interesting at all.

I started doing some elaborate sand sculptures on the
beaches in Spain.

It's really hard work, except when a technical team

compacts the sand before we arrive.

With the exception of a few really talented artists, most

people need to apply their art to some sort of practical use.

Design is very fashionable right now because people want

objects for their homes.

I also knew there was singing and dancing – and I generally

hate musicals.

Wow, that painting is very impressive.

The lyrics are really moving.

On the whole, it's really hard work.

It's a very powerful piece of art, isn't it?

My main job right now is a little quirky, a little different.

I work in zoos or bioparks recreating natural environments

for animals.

Computer-related art is a pretty safe bet for a career.

This wall art is really stunning. I love it!

This artist uses colors in a very subtle way.

Two thieves walked into the Gardner Museum and stole 13

unique paintings.

Jasmine told Jessica a funny joke.

It’s normal to want to stay in the comfort zone of your own
culture.

Why do we sometimes hesitate to try something new or

foreign to us?

I didn’t want to be rude so I watched it.

As a rule, I don’t like watching foreign movies with

subtitles.

It’s normal to be a little afraid of unfamiliar things.

I can value the art and culture of different societies.

Look, I’m sorry. Let’s just agree to disagree this time. OK?

As far as I’m concerned, it’s totally overrated.

I think it’s one of the best songs I’ve heard in a long time.
The lyrics are really moving.

I don’t understand why it’s so popular. It’s not very original,

is it?

As far as I’m concerned, it’s totally overrated.

He raises a lot of money for charity.

There were food events, video competitions, and art

installations too, including a huge sculpture made from
(used!) chewing gum.
We encourage people to donate clothes.

The profit on everything we sell goes to the cause.

I'm worried now because I overheard two other girls saying

I'm not a good friend.
Apart from some rain on Friday, the weather was perfect all
week.

The movie used computer-generated special effects.

Both countries claimed the territory belonged to them.

Police arrested the criminal at the airport.

Arson is illegally using fire to destroy a house or building.

The fire might have been the work of an arsonist.

He was arrested for blackmail.

The newspaper said he blackmailed over 10 people.

The blackmailer made the woman give him $100,000.

Just 15 percent of burglars are caught.

Preventing burglary is the only solution.

We saw someone burglarizing his house last night.

It would be better to spend money on educating them so

they learn why crime doesn’t pay.

Twenty-five percent of cybercrimes go unsolved.

The police are looking for a cybercriminal.

Statistics depend on the crime and where you live.

If detectives went to your house, what evidence would they
find to show that you lived there?

Recent figures for the USA show that not all criminals are
caught.

The forged signture was an important clue.

Illegally copying a signature, documents, or artwork to

make money is forgery.

They use the latest technology to identify and arrest the

criminal.

That’s how it works in TV shows, but how many crimes are

solved in real life?

She was mugged on her way home from work.

The mugger was soon arrested by the police.

There have been a lot of muggings in our area recently.

Where's my cell phone? Someone must have picked my

pocket.

Pickpockets often work in crowded areas.

Be careful. A lot of pickpocketing goes on here.

Look at all these cheap CDs and DVDs. There must be a lot
of piracy going on here.

The pirates use the original DVDs to make thousands of

cheap copies.

More than half of bank robbers are caught.

The average bank robbery makes less than $10,000.

What are you putting in your bag? Are you shoplifting?

Many stores use cameras to try and catch shoplifters.

You know that shoplifting is a serious crime, don't you?

If we change the way we think, I know we'll find a solution.

Police are hoping to solve the crime soon.

We stop pickpockets before they steal your purse or wallet.

Protecting yourself against identity theft is essential.

Police spent many years looking for the famous jewel thief,
but they never found him.

Twenty-five percent of cybercrimes go unsolved.

In 2011, vandals used spray paint to give the sculpture

green hair and a pink body.

The statue was vandalized in 2011.

A copy of The Thinker statue by Auguste Rodin was also the

victim of vandalism in Buenos Aires.

Two detectives arrive. They examine the victim, take

photos, collect evidence.

The burglar got 80 hours of community service.

The pickpocket was given a fine of $300.

I don’t think prison is the best way to stop crime.

She received a prison sentence of five years.

What punishment should a criminal receive for their crime?

You shouldn’t let all this bad press stop you from enjoying
your own town!

Install air conditioning to keep your house cool in summer.

The city's busy metro stations make headlines because of

pickpockets.

Hopefully, that measure will discourage those who don’t

make their money doing a nine-to-five job.

Just take a few precautions, and you won't become a target

of crime.

Let's walk to the movies as a group. There’s safety in

numbers, as they say.

Eastland Park after dark is a real trouble spot.

Just remember to keep your valuables out of sight.

You just have to use your common sense.

Your common sense will usually tell you

what you ought to do in any given situation.

You shouldn't let what you read spoil your trip.

It wasn’t me. I have an alibi.

There’s another clue in the sink.

A DNA test will show that it’s your blood.

I’m sure we’ll find fingerprints too.

I just had to follow your footprints.

What do you think made this mark on the wall?

You need proof to arrest me.

A plate with the remains of his evening meal is on the table.

There was a trail of footprints on the floor.

We have a witness to the crime.

Have you asked at the lost and found? Someone may have
found it.

I started asking questions because I was bored in class and

wanted attention.

I used to look for albums on the Net, then download them

illegally from file-sharing sites.

When I spoke to neighbors and local store owners, I

realized how much they have to pay to clean their walls.

You were too aggressive. We all get angry sometimes, but

imagine how he must have felt.

I’m sorry, but it wasn’t my fault. The bus was stuck in

traffic.

I told you to take care of it! How could you be so careless?

I had an accident on my bike. It was totally my fault.

I know you’re stressed out with exams, but you shouldn't

have shouted at Troy.
If you commit a crime, you should be punished.

OK, this is the crime scene. We need to find as many clues

as we can.

You shouldn't become his enemy.

A detective promises the return of her cherished portrait at

all costs.

After the house burned down, the police found evidence

that someone committed arson.

The official was arrested for corruption after he took money

from people asking for special favors.

A forger with very good artistic skills made a copy of a

famous painting. No one knew it wasn't the original.

Keep an eye on the changes in our main character.

The music fan pirated his favorite songs from the internet.

The actor was famous for his shows on the small screen,
but he never got roles in movies.

The street was closed because of an accident, so we had to

turn back and find another way.

She wanders into the art world just at the right time.

In 1990, two thieves walked into the Gardner Museum in

Boston wearing police uniforms and false mustaches and
stole 13 unique paintings.
Unfortunately, the statue was damaged even more by water
when it was cleaned.

Only a third of the lost treasures have been returned.

We do warn people and of course we have cameras set up

all around the stations.
If your parents give you an allowance, or if you have some
part-time work, save a fixed amount and then spend the
rest on what you want.
My bank account is in the red.

Don’t carry a lot of cash when you go out.

I know it’s wrong to get into debt, but can you lend me 10
dollars?

I had to pay a lot of legal fees.

We are collecting money and goods for charity.

I had a job, an income, and an apartment, but now I’m

homeless.

I need a larger income.

I inherited the house, but I’ll probably have to sell it.

I sold a lot of my things, but I still took a loss.

I owe a lot of money to the bank.

Can I borrow 10 dollars? I'll pay you back tomorrow.

We raised a lot of money for charity last year.

I'm saving my money to buy a new bicycle.

If you put money into a savings account now, you’ll quickly

start making money.

Think twice before you buy something. Do you really need

it, or are you throwing your money away?
Don’t waste money by spending it on something in an
expensive store when another store is selling it cheaper.

I don't know why I can't withdraw any money from my bank

account.

They moved to a new house a few blocks away.

Hannah looked left out of her dad’s side window and saw a
homeless man sitting on the ground holding a cardboard
sign.
Then she looked right at a man sitting in an expensive
black Mercedes convertible.

They eventually found a new house a few blocks away.

Sometimes if you want to make a difference in this world,

you have to do something radical.

After moving in, they had regular

meetings.

They had to decide what to do with the $800,000 they’d

made on the sale.

It all started when her dad was driving her home from a
sleepover at a friend’s house.

In general, I think if you find something that belongs to

someone else, you should return it.

If you visit the UK or the USA, what currencies do you need?

I think I would've gone crazy if I hadn't discovered writing.

We were staying at a resort - endless beaches and a lot of

sun.

Mom says I'm more forgetful than I used to be.

Where we used to live, everyone was friendly.

I'm really grateful for what my uncle did.

I couldn't see anything and … I felt so helpless.

I was pretty hopeless at playing at first.

Do you have some form of ID?

Well, it was a busy intersection.

All I remember is lying motionless on the street.

The place we lived before was really quiet and peaceful.

My life here had felt pointless until then.

At first, city life was really stressful.

Because of your support last year, we were able to help the

earthquake victims.

We were staying at a resort.

My uncle was very patient with me.

I was in the hospital for about a month, and then in physical

therapy for six months.

I often wonder what might have happened if I hadn't been

so lucky.

Writers and historians have always been fascinated by

alternate histories.

What would have happened if the Titanic hadn’t hit an

iceberg?
Would Marilyn Monroe have become such an icon if she
hadn’t died at the age of 36?

If the Spanish Armada had landed in England in 1588,

Spanish might have replaced the English language.

If you had been given one superpower when you were 10,
which superpower would you have chosen?

I can adapt to almost any situation.

You’ve arranged to spend the weekend camping with some

friends.

Call your friends to cancel the trip and arrange to do it

another time.

The others changed the plan without consulting you.

He didn't mind when the plans changed because he was

always so flexible.

Get ready to go, but pack some waterproof clothes to take

with you.

Do I have to pay anything extra?

Make sure to write lots of letters to your family back home,

and send them by first-class international mail.

Are there any other options?

I need to send this parckage to Portland.

It will cost $14.20 for Standard Post.

If you hadn’t given so generously then, the aid workers in

the village of Menard wouldn’t have finished building the
school.
There will be a yard sale on Saturday.
The Street Trust is a charity that helps young homeless
people by providing them with food.

We need volunteers to help at the yard sale on Saturday.

What would happen to all the workers if we decided to close

down the papers?

Unfortunately, his father never told the family when the

business started taking a loss after the arrival of the
internet.
This is the story of Herbert Drew, who thought he had
inherited a fortune when his millionaire father died.

Anyway, there’s no point in thinking about what may have

happened if things had been different.

I don't know him very well, he's just an acquaintance.

Michael asked Rosa out.

Will they say goodbye and break up?

He invited Rosa to go on a date with him.

Rosa disappointed Michael.

Michael and Rosa had a falling out. They had a huge

argument.

He's a friend of a friend. My best friend used to go to school

with him.

Michael and Rosa had always gotten along, but this was
different.

If they say goodbye, will Michael ever get over Rosa?

Michael and Rosa got together at the concert.

Michael and Rosa had been going out for three months, but
something was wrong.

Rosa had let Michael down.

Will Michael and Rosa make up and continue their

relationship?

Michael found it hard to put up with the sudden changes in

Rosa’s moods.

Think of a situation when you felt a friend or relative didn't

take a worry that you had seriously.

Michael and Rosa started a romantic relationship.

A teammate is someone you play a sport with who is on the

same side as you.

Why can’t he give me some space?

The kids who were different often got bullied – and I’m
ashamed to say I sometimes joined in.

When I was a teenager, I never learned how to save money

or make a budget – just how to spend it!

In my experience, if your friends are real friends, they won’t

care if you’re different.

Jasper is a school counselor.

Did you know between 20 and 30 percent of teens in the

USA have a period of depression before they become
adults?
When I was 15 I desperately wanted to be like everybody
else – same clothes, same hairstyle, same interests.

My parents gave me everything I wanted, but I realize now

they must have gone without a lot of things themselves.

Jack's dad persuaded Jack to tell her what happened.

Today, I wish kids understood that teachers push them to
do their best – and not just to give them a hard time.

I behaved badly in class, and I regret that now.

If I’d known as a teenager how difficult it is, I’d

have shown my teachers more respect.

Now I wish I knew more about planning my finances – and

I’m not the only one.

Give sources if you quote or copy information.

I wish he hadn’t caught the flu.

But how can you tell a frenemy from a real friend?

I wish I could come shopping with you as I promised.

Julie’s parents accused Julie of lying to them.

If you tell them the truth, they might not take any further
action.

She advised Jack to tell the truth.

Julie's parents blamed Jack for posting the photo.

Jack hoped Julie would forgive him for playing a mean trick.

Her parents were furious with her.

Jack offered to go to Julie's house with Al.

Al refused to go.
Jack's dad reminded Jack to think everything over.

Al threatened to say everything was Jack's idea.

I'm sorry if I upset you.

It’s easier to accept feedback if it’s given in a positive and

helpful way.

Always give feedback face to face.

Never give feedback unless the other person asks you.

First say something positive and praise the other person.

Your friend hasn’t done enough work on your joint

presentation.

"Sandwich" negative feedback between positive statements.

I apologize for calling you names and saying bad things

about you.

You couldn’t help it. Your parents needed you to babysit.

I understand why you were angry. I’m just so clumsy!

She has a lot of energy and always bounces around.

She finds it easy to control the classes.

She’s very cheerful and never gets down in the dumps.

Kristin is small and looks as light as a feather.

My role model is my swimming coach, Kristin.

She’s very strict, she makes us practice really hard, and she
makes sure we do everything right.

Katie blames Jasmine for the break-up and accuses Jasmine

of stealing her boyfriend.

He found it hard to put up with Katie’s jealous

behavior too.

Wilson High School has a no-bullying policy.

I think it’s a fair system.

I get an allowance in exchange for doing chores around the

house.

It’s all about what they haven’t got when really they should
be thankful for what they do have.

Sometimes I think, ‘If only I could spend it now,’ but I

respect their wishes.

Sometimes it’s stressful trying to persuade my parents that

I really need it, and they refuse to give me any if they don’t
think I’ll spend it on something worthwhile.
Sometimes you only appreciate how important people are
when you lose them.

I hope that one day you'll forgive me for being such an

idiot.

Banh Mi is a sandwich made with a French baguette.

They're filled with different combinations of meat, chicken,

vegetables, beans, and cheese.

They're a type of pie made of soft yellow pastry which is

traditionally filled with ground beef.

Or try our cake with a bitter but tasty dark chocolate

topping.
You should ask for hot chili sauce on it too.

They’re made of dough filled with

different combinations of meat, chicken, vegetables, beans,
and cheese.
They're made of cornflour dough.

I like my vegetables crunchy, don't you?

The dough is made with cornflour.

The dough is filled with meat or beans.

The baguette is French, but the filling is definitely

Vietnamese.

What smells better than meat or vegetables that you grill

over a charcoal fire?

Then they add crunchy vegetables, fresh herbs, and soy

sauce.

You should ask for hot chili sauce on it too.

Tumeric is often added to the pastry to make it yellow.

Then they add paté, grilled meat, crunchy vegetables, frsh

herbs, and soy sauce.

They're a type of pie made of soft yellow pastry.

I like them savory and very hot and spicy.

Order a salad with a deliciously sour lemon, oil, and vinegar

dressing.

Then they add grilled meat, crunchy vegetables, fresh

herbs, and soy sauce.
I just love spicy Mexican food.

Mayonnaise is spread on the bread, then they add paté.

Then they’re wrapped in banana leaves and steamed.

There are sweet tamales too.

Then they're wrapped in banana leaves.

This food’s really tasty. Can I have some more?

It’s often impossible to know what additives might have

been used, so why take the risk?

It contains a lot of the bad fat that can block your arteries.

It contains a lot of artificial additives.

It contains a lot of the bad fat that can block your arteries.

Some snacks contain a lot of salt, which can give you high
blood pressure.

Junk food is high in calories.

We praise people who are role models in our campaign

against bullying.

Students in California consume about 160 fewer calories a

day due to a ban on junk food in schools.

That’s bad because serious health problems like diabetes

can be caused by obesity.

A can of soda contains around 35 grams of sugar.

Doctors have seen the first signs of heart disease in
elementary school children who eat too much junk food.

Here are seven reasons why junk food should be banned.

That’s enough to help maintain a healthy weight as you

grow older.

Junk food doesn't give you any of the vitamins and minerals
your body needs every day to grow and stay healthy.

As a result, obesity is now a global problem.

Read the facts! Sign the petition!

It's full of empty calories because it fills you up but doesn't

give you any of the vitamins and minerals your body needs.

Antibiotics could have been added to the animal's diet too.

But even if they'd put a label on it, I'm sure I would've been
confused by the information.

This bread must have been made with

about 10 different whole grains.

That’s why all food should be labeled properly.

Many video games are produced today.

They must label all food properly so we can make healthy

decisions.

The world’s food problems won't be solved unless we all

become vegetarians.

Alter new pants if they don't fit well.

How often do you have pizzas delivered to your house?

Do your nails so they look healthy and attractive.

The first store is a hair salon, so they cut and dye hair.

She exercises three times a week.

Test your eyesight to see if you need glasses.

Frame a picture so you can hang it on the wall.

I'm going to get my nails done for the party.

Pierce your ears so you can wear earrings.

Repair a computer so it works again.

Straighten your teeth so they look nice and are easy to

clean.

Maybe I should have my eyes tested.

Whiten your teeth so they look brighter.

I’m going to be the bridesmaid at my best friend's wedding.

Consider the pros and cons of your choices.

I normally have a trim, but this time I’d like my hair cut
short.

I’d leave it a bit longer on top so you can put gel in it.

I think a short cut with bangs would look good.

I'd like some highlights too.

Would you like it blow-dried … you know, smooth or maybe

curly?

So I know what to bring, do you have any activities planned

for the week?

Our school has a large auditorium.

Many schools no longer have playgrounds or gyms for

sports.

To accompany your meal, order a salad with a

delicious dressing.

Our sandwiches are all filled with organic ingredients.

The car's been running perfectly ever since.

ECO Home Services did a superb job.

I want to make my own pizza so I can put whatever topping

I want on it.

Life is unpredictable.

The family grilled corn on the barbecue.

The school has a large playing field for soccer and football.

Now, here's a nice wrap for you: filled with fried banana,
onion, and spinach!

I bought this T-shirt at a stall in the flea market.

Experts predict that astronauts will have to figure out how

to grow fruits and vegetables in outer space.
What does its atmosphere mostly consist of?

We’ll also establish a base on the moon.

Elon Musk wants to start a colony on "the Red Panet."

Robot vehicles were designed to explore the moon.

People will live in big glass domes filled with oxygen.

To establish a base on the moon, you need power.

We're going to need to explore space more to find a new

home.

We’ll send space tourists to the moon and to other planets

in our galaxy.

Jet belts will allow people on Earth to fly freely in the air as
if there were little gravity.

When did the Soviet Union launch it into space?

Portable TV devices will mean that we can watch our

favorite TV shows on Earth, in orbit, or on the surface of the
moon.
They'll take equipment to create oxygen from the planet's
atmosphere.

Portable TV devices will mean that we can watch our

favorite TV shows on the go.

Do you think robots will have taken over the planet by

2112?

In 2012 he sent the first privately-owned rocket to the

International Space Station.

The first ever satellite was called Sputnik.

Sputnik could not receive signals from Earth but only send
them.

When was solar power developed as a source of electricity?

As a solution to overpopulation on Earth, we'll create

colonies on space stations.

Spacecraft will transport up to 80,000 people to live on

Mars.

They'll be able to grow crops and start farming the planet's

surface.

Neptune can only be seen with a telescope.

According to the Big Bang theory, when did our universe

begin?

Robot vehicles were designed to explore the moon before

the first astronauts landed there.

Discuss the visions of the future.

You also need access to space by rockets and other

spacecraft.

The Earth looks so small from space.

The moon could be used as a base for scientific

exploration.

Without protection, like a glass dome, you’ll die.

As long as he can develop reusable rockets to make the

six-month journey to and from Mars, Musk believes he’ll be
able to make the project profitable.
Musk calculates that there will be 8 billion humans on
planet Earth by the time the colonization starts.

They’ll take equipment to create oxygen from the planet’s

atmosphere, which mostly consists of carbon dioxide.
Consequently, if all 80,000 colonists pay for their seat, $40
billion will be raised.

What does its atmosphere mostly consist of?

This will cover the $36 billion the project is likely to cost.

What's more, the entrepreneur developed the Tesla

Roadster, the world’s first electric sports car.

Elon Musk is the billionaire founder and CEO of SpaceX.

Neil Armstrong described stepping onto the

moon as "one giant leap for mankind."

Would you like to be one of the Mars pioneers?

Musk believes he'll be able to make the project profitable.

They need to develop reusable rockets in order to get to

Mars and back.

Once a self-sufficient base has been established, spacecraft

will transport up to 80,000 people to live on Mars.

Since their bodies will go through dramatic changes without

gravity, no one knows for sure what will happen to the
pioneers.
Surprisingly, one of the biggest problems facing Musk is
how to keep his colonists healthy on the long trip.

They’ll also build transparent domes where they’ll be able

to grow crops and start farming the planet’s surface.

Unfortunately, if you want to be one of these new space

pioneers, you’ll have to start saving now.

According to the weather forecast, next week

it is going to be very windy with a lot of dust storms.

Please fasten your seat belts.

Fifty years from now, fossil fuels - that is, petroleum and
gas, will have run out.

This week, we'll be talking to three futurologists, in other

words, people who make predictions about the future.

What will happen to the overcrowded megacity that never

sleeps?

I spent all day shopping in the new megastore just outside

of town.

I think there will be mini tablets that have the power of

supercomputers.

There is a three-part miniseries on the life of Albert Einstein

on TV.

This city is getting overcrowded.

It's important not to overspend on things we don't really

need.

In 50 years, one of today's supercomputers will be no

bigger than a mini tablet.

I think there'll be a supersonic passenger plane that can fly

faster than the speed of sound.

We'll be living in small, self-sustaining communities.

Every kitchen needs an ultrafast food printer.

In the city of the future, where are the ultramodern

skyscrapers?

Don't underestimate the problems we will have to face in

the future.

People will start moving into underpopulated areas.

I'll be practicing with the choir at that time.

Will California have become an independent country by
2112?

In 2012, BBC News Magazine asked its readers to make

predictions about life 100 years from now.

In 100 years we’ll be transmitting our thoughts to each

other.

In what areas of life outside school could you rate your

progress?

How often do you rate the results of your learning at

school?

Carol asked us to pass on her best wishes.

Alternatively, you could sleep on the sofa bed in the living

room.

I’ll be arriving at 5 p.m. on Wednesday. Can you pick me

up?

I think I'll probably be playing virtual reality games most

evenings as usual.

The dog heard an unusual sound and went to the door

curiously.

This bed is old. It needs a new mattress.

But what will happen when missions to Mars last for years?

It’s therefore frozen and dried and put in

ultralight packages.

But maybe I should have my eyes tested just in case. Now I

need to decide which optician to go to.

I'll probably decide when I'm there. I like being

spontaneous.

The glasses I'm wearing are just temporary.

He admired the American writer, Edgar Allan Poe.

She held her hands together in front of her face. Was she
begging for the man’s help?

I ate breakfast and lunch in the boarding house and spent

the rest of the day at the school.

"What do you mean?" said the woman’s voice angrily. It was

a cultivated voice – she spoke clearly and well.

The school was not far away. The distance by road was
about one and a half miles, but I knew a shorter way.

In the summer, the house was full of guests and I talked to

most of them.

Ambrose Gwinnett Bierce was an American journalist and

writer.

As I watched, the woman knelt on the ground in front of the

man.

Do you mean that you'll murder us?

When the American Civil War began in 1861, he became an

officer in the Union Army.

Or was she praying that he would not hurt her?

When the second young lady spoke, I recognized her voice

immediately. I had heard it in the forest.

The man was tall and slim. He seemed to be wearing black

clothes. But there were too many shadows and I could not
see clearly.
I walked on until I saw the light of the lamps shining from
the windows of the boarding house.

The two young women looked very similar.

"Don’t threaten me!" the man said. "You can do nothing.

Don’t try to change anything, or you will both suffer."
The scene of the man and the woman in the forest stayed in
my mind. It had made me feel unhappy and uncomfortable.

It was the last day of the school year. Tomorrow, the

students’ vacation would begin.

Brownville has some of the finest views in the state of

California.

Brownville was a small town and had few young people, but
many visitors stayed there in the summer.

The expression on his face was not angry or frightening.

But I suddenly felt afraid.

He is their guardian. He has taken care of the girls since

their father died.

It was now my summer vacation; I did not have to go back

to the school for several weeks.

Then one morning, the people of Brownville were all talking

about a tragedy. Something terrible had happened in their
town.
Eva Maynard was standing by the body of her dead sister
and she was weeping.

The archbishop looked at the stone and

the sword.

I helped father to put on his armor.

Arthur looked at the sword. It was made of the finest steel

and there was writing on the blade.

He went to Winchester Cathedral – the great church in the

town.

On New Year’s Day, we will have a contest. We will see who

can draw the sword from the stone.

Kay was dark-haired. But Arthur had fair hair, which was
almost the color of gold.

All the knights of Britain came to gather at

Winchester.
The people could see only the handle of the sword.

Sir Ector was an old, brave, and honest knight.

This is the true story of how a young man called Arthur

became King of Britain in the 14th century.

King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table is a

traditional poem about the adventures of a knight.

Then, one night, Merlin the Magician came secretly to

Winchester.

Kay stopped his horse. Then he put his hand on his sheath
and felt for his sword.

A bright, metal sword was standing in the stone.

Arthur was astonished and could not speak.

"Sire, you will fight many battles," he said. "You will need a
new sword."

On the other side of the blade were the words: CAST ME

AWAY.

Arthur was crowned king in Winchester Cathedral.

You must fight against evil and defend your land.

Then he raised the sword above his head and the metal
flashed brightly in the sunlight.

And, on the horizon, he could see a group of islands.

He lowered his head and held the handle of a sword

towards Arthur.

Your new sword will be the Sword of Might.

As the sun went lower in the sky, a soft, white mist came
across the water.

In the far west, past the lake, he saw a plain of sand.

"Arthur," said Ector. "You are the true king of all the land
and I am your servant."

It was made of the finest steel and there was writing on the
blade.