HKD | Push-in anchor HKD | Push-in anchor

HKD Push-in anchor Mean Ultimate Resistance

(5/16”x30)
Anchor size

M10x40

M12x50

M16x65

M20x80
(1/4”x25)

(3/8”x40)

(1/2”x50)

(5/8”x65)
M6x25

M8x30
Anchor version Benefits
HKD - simple and well proven
Carbon steel - approved, tested and confirmed Tensile NRu,m
with lip by everyday jobsite experience HKD [kN] 8,4 11,0 17,0 23,8 32,9 48,1
- reliable setting thanks to simple HKD-SR, HKD-ER [kN] 8,2 10,8 16,6 23,3 34,5 47,1
visual check
HKD-SR Shear VRu,m
- versatile
stainless steel
- for medium-duty fastening with HKD [kN] 5,5 9,4 12,2 20,1 37,1 53,9
with lip
bolts or threaded rods HKD-SR, HKD-ER [kN] 8,3 10,9 13,7 24,3 41,7 66,3
- available in various materials and
HKD-ER
sizes for maximized coverage of
stainless steel
possible applications
without lip
Characteristic Resistance

(5/16”x30)
Anchor size

M10x40

M12x50

M16x65

M20x80
(1/4”x25)

(3/8”x40)

(1/2”x50)

(5/8”x65)
M6x25

M8x30
Tensile NRk
HKD [kN] 6,3 8,3 12,8 17,8 26,4 36,1
Page 6

HKD-SR, HKD-ER [kN] 6,3 8,3 12,8 17,8 26,4 36,1

Shear VRk
European Hilti anchor HKD [kN] 5,0 8,6 11,0 18,3 33,8 49,0
Corrosion CE Fire
Concrete Technical design
resistance conformity resistance HKD-SR, HKD-ER [kN] 6,2 8,4 10,5 18,7 32,1 51,0
Approval software

Approvals / certificates Design Resistance

(5/16”x30)
Anchor size

M10x40

M12x50

M16x65

M20x80
(1/4”x25)

(3/8”x40)

(1/2”x50)

(5/8”x65)
Description Authority / Laboratory No. / date of issue

M6x25

M8x30
ETA-02/0032 / 2010-04-22
a)
European technical approval DIBt, Berlin ETA-06/0047 / 2010-04-22
Refer HKD (Redundant)
Tensile NRd
HKD [kN] 4,2 5,5 8,5 11,9 17,6 24,0
HKD-SR, HKD-ER [kN] 3,0 4,6 7,1 9,9 17,6 24,0
Shear VRd
Basic loading data (for a single anchor) HKD [kN] 4,0 6,9 8,8 14,6 27,0 39,4
All data in this section applies to For details see Simplified design method HKD-SR, HKD-ER [kN] 4,1 5,5 6,9 12,3 21,1 33,6
- Correct setting (See setting instruction)
- No edge distance and spacing influence
- Concrete as specified in the table
- Steel failure
- Minimum base material thickness
- Concrete C 20/25, fck,cube = 25 N/mm²
- screw or rod with steel grade 5.8 (carbon steel) and/or A4-70 (stainless steel)
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 HKD | Push-in anchor HKD | Push-in anchor

Recommended load Material quality

Part Material

(5/16”x30)
Anchor size

M10x40

M12x50

M16x65

M20x80
(1/4”x25)

(3/8”x40)

(1/2”x50)

(5/8”x65)
M6x25

M8x30
HKD Steel Fe/Zn5 galvanised to min. 5 μm
Anchor Body
HKD-SR
Tensile Nrec
a) Stainless steel, 1.4401, 1.4404, 1.4571
HKD-ER
HKD [kN] 2,1 2,8 4,3 5,9 8,8 12,0
HKD Steel material
HKD-SR, HKD-ER [kN] 2,1 2,8 4,3 5,9 8,8 12,0 Tapered expansion
a) plug HKD-SR
Shear Vrec Stainless steel, 1.4401, 1.4404, 1.4571
HKD-ER
HKD [kN] 1,7 2,9 3,7 6,1 11,3 16,3
HKD-SR, HKD-ER [kN] 2,1 2,8 3,5 6,2 10,7 17,0 Anchor size
a) With overall global safety factor J = 3. The recommended loads vary according to the safety factor requirement Anchor version

(5/16“ x 30)

(3/8“ x 40)

(1/2“ x 50)

(5/8“ x 65)
(1/4“ x 25)

M10x40

M12x50

M16x65

M20x80
HKD

M6x25

M8x30
from national regulations.
HKD-SR
HKD-ER
Materials Effective
hef [mm] 25 30 40 50 60 80
Mechanical properties of HKD, HKD-SR and HKD-ER anchorage depth

Anchor size M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20 Anchor diameter d1 [mm] 7,9 9,95 11,95 14,9 19,75 24,75

Nominal HKD [N/mm²] 570 570 570 570 640 590 Plug diameter d2 [mm] 5,1 6,5 8,2 10,3 13,8 16,4
tensile
Page 7

strength fuk HKD-SR

[N/mm²] 540 540 540 540 - 540 Plug length l1 [mm] 10 12 16 20 29 30
HKD-ER

HKD [N/mm²] 460 460 460 480 510 470

Yield Anchor body
strength fyk HKD-SR
[N/mm²] 355 355 355 355 - 355
HKD-ER

Stressed HKD [mm²] 20,7 26,7 32,7 60,1 105 167

cross-
section As HKD-S (R)
[mm²] 20,9 26,1 28,8 58,7 - 163
HKD-E (R)

Moment of HKD [mm³] 32,3 54,6 82,9 184 431 850

resistance
W HKD-S (R)
[mm³] 50 79 110 264 602 1191
HKD-E (R)
Char. With 5.8 Gr.
[Nm] 7,6 18,7 37,4 65,5 167 325
bending Steel
resistance HKD-SR
for rod or HKD-ER with [Nm] 11 26 52 92 187 454
0
bolt M Rk,s A4-70

Expansions plugs

ød2

ød2
l1
May 2013

l1

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 HKD | Push-in anchor HKD | Push-in anchor

Setting Setting details: depth of drill hole h1 and effective anchorage depth hef
Installation equipment
Anchor size

(5/16”x30)

M10x40

M12x50

M16x65

M20x80
(3/8”x40)

(1/2”x50)

(5/8”x65)
(1/4”x25)
M6x25

M8x30
Rotary hammer TE 2 – TE 16 TE 40 – 80
Machine setting
HSD-M
tool 6x25/30 8x25/30 10x40 12x25 16x65 20x80
Hand Setting tool HSD-G
Other tools hammer, torque wrench, blow out pump

Setting instruction

Anchor size

(5/16”x30)

M10x40

M16x65

M20x80
M12x50
(1/4”x25)

(3/8”x40)

(1/2”x50)

(5/8”x65)
M6x25

M8x30
Nominal diameter of
do [mm] 8 10 12 15/16* 20 25
drill bit
Cutting diameter of
dcut ≤ [mm] 8,45 10,5 12,5 15,5/16,5* 20,5 25,5
Page 8

drill bit
Depth of drill hole h1 ≥ [mm] 27 33 43 54 70 85
ls,min [mm] 6 8 10 12 16 20
Screwing depth
ls,max [mm] 12 14,5 18 22 30,5 42
Diameter of clearance
df ≤ [mm] 7 9 12 14 18 22
hole in the fixture
Effective anchorage
hef [mm] 25 30 40 50 65 80
depth
Max. torque moment Tinst [Nm] 4 8 15 35 60 120
* Drill bit diameter for HKD ½” x 50 is 16 mm, for HKD M12x 50 is 15mm

For detailed information on installation see instruction for use given with the package of the product.
For technical data for anchors in diamond drilled holes please contact the Hilti Technical advisory service.
May 2013

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 HKD | Push-in anchor HKD | Push-in anchor

Base material thickness, anchor spacing and edge distances Simplified design method
Anchor size M6x25 M10x30 M10x40 M12x50 M16x65 M20x80
(1/4”x25) (5/16”x30) (3/8”x40) (1/2”x50) (5/8”x30) Simplified version of the design method according ETAG 001, Annex C. Design resistance
Minimum base
according data given in ETA-02/0032, issue 2010-04-22.
material thickness
hmin [mm] 100 100 100 100 130 160 ƒ Influence of concrete strength
ƒ Influence of edge distance
Minimum spacing smin [mm] ƒ Influence of spacing
and minimum edge 60 60 80 125 130 160
distance ƒ Valid for a group of two anchors. (The method may also be applied for anchor groups
cmin [mm] with more than two anchors or more than one edge. The influencing factors must then be
HKD-SR 88 105 140 175 230 280
HKD-ER considered for each edge distance and spacing. The calculated design loads are then on
the save side: They will be lower than the exact values according ETAG 001, Annex C.
smin [mm] 80 60 80 125 130 160
Minimum spacing To avoid this, it is recommended to use the anchor design software PROFIS anchor)
HKD
for c≥ [mm] 140 105 140 175 230 280 The design method is based on the following simplification:
ƒ No different loads are acting on individual anchors (no eccentricity)
Minimum edge cmin [mm] 100 80 140 175 230 280 The values are valid for one anchor.
distance
HKD for s≥ [mm] 150 120 80 125 130 160 For more complex fastening applications please use the anchor design software PROFIS Anchor.

Critical spacing and

edge distance for scr,N [mm] 80 90 120 150 200 240
concrete cone failure
Tension loading
HKD
Page 9

ccr,N [mm] 40 45 60 75 100 120

HKD-SR The design tensile resistance is the lower value of
HKD-ER
- Steel resistance: NRd,s
scr,sp [mm] 200 210 280 350 455 560
˜ fB
0
Critical - Concrete pull-out resistance: NRd,p = N Rd,p
spacing HKD
Rd,c ˜ fB ˜ f1,N ˜ f2,N ˜ f3,N ˜ fre,N
0
and edge ccr,sp [mm] 100 105 140 175 227 280 - Concrete cone resistance: NRd,c = N
distance - Concrete splitting resistance (only non-cracked concrete):
NRd,sp = N Rd,c ˜ fB ˜ f1,sp ˜ f2,sp ˜ f3,sp ˜ f h,sp ˜ fre,N
for splitting 0
scr,sp [mm] 176 210 280 350 455 560
failure HKD-SR
HKD-ER
ccr,sp [mm] 88 105 140 175 227 280

Basic design tensile resistance

Design steel resistance NRd,s for HKD Steel Grade 5.8 and for HKD-ER/SR A4-70
Anchor size

(5/16”x30)

M10x40

M12x50

M16x65

M20x80
(3/8”x40)

(1/2”x50)

(5/8”x65)
(1/4”x25)
M6x25

M8x30
HKD [kN] 6,7 11,4 14,7 24,4 45,0 65,3
NRd,s
For spacing (edge distance) smaller than critical spacing (critical edge distance) the design loads have to be HKD-SR,
reduced. [kN] 6,9 9,2 11,5 20,4 35,1 55,7
HKD-ER
May 2013

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 HKD | Push-in anchor HKD | Push-in anchor

Design pull-out resistance NRd,p = N0Rd,p · fB Influence of anchor spacing a)

s/scr,N

(5/16”x30)
Anchor size

M10x40

M12x50

M16x65

M20x80
(3/8”x40)

(1/2”x50)

(5/8”x65)
(1/4”x25)
0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7 0,8 0,9 1

M6x25

M8x30
s/scr,sp
f3,N = 0,5˜(1 + s/scr,N) ≤ 1
0,55 0,60 0,65 0,70 0,75 0,80 0,85 0,90 0,95 1
HKD [kN] - - - - - - f3,sp = 0,5˜(1 + s/scr,sp) ≤ 1
N
0
Rd,p
a) The anchor spacing shall not be smaller than the minimum anchor spacing s min given in the table with the
HKD-SR, setting details. This influencing factor must be considered for every anchor spacing.
[kN] - - - - - -
HKD-ER
Influence of base material thickness
Design concrete cone resistance NRd,c = N0Rd,c ˜ fB ˜ f1,N ˜ f2,N ˜ f3,N ˜ fre,N h/hef 2,0 2,2 2,4 2,6 2,8 3,0 3,2 3,4 3,6 ≥ 3,68
Design splitting resistancea) NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ˜ fB ˜ f1,sp ˜ f2,sp ˜ f3,sp ˜ fh,sp ˜ fre, f h,sp = [h/(2˜hef)]2/3 1 1,07 1,13 1,19 1,25 1,31 1,37 1,42 1,48 1,5
Anchor size

(5/16”x30)

M10x40

M12x50

M16x65

M20x80
(3/8”x40)

(1/2”x50)

(5/8”x65)
(1/4”x25)

Influence of reinforcement
M6x25

M8x30

(5/16”x30)
Anchor size

M10x40

M12x50

M16x65

M20x80
(3/8”x40)

(1/2”x50)

(5/8”x65)
(1/4”x25)
M6x25

M8x30
0
N Rd,c HKD [kN] 4,2 5,5 8,5 11,9 17,6 24,0
a) a) a) a) a) a)
HKD-SR, fre,N = 0,5 + hef/200mm ≤ 1 0,63 0,65 0,7 0,75 0,83 0,9
[kN] 3,0 4,6 7,1 9,9 17,6 24,0 a) This factor applies only for dense reinforcement. If in the area of anchorage there is reinforcement with a
HKD-ER
spacing ≥ 150 mm (any diameter) or with a diameter ≤ 10 mm and a spacing ≥ 100 mm, then a factor fre,N = 1
a) Splitting resistance must only be considered for non-cracked concrete
may be applied.
Page 10

Influencing factors Shear loading

Influence of concrete strength
Concrete strength designation
The design shear resistance is the lower value of
C 20/25 C 25/30 C 30/37 C 35/45 C 40/50 C 45/55 C 50/60
(ENV 206) - Steel resistance: VRd,s
1/2 a) b)
fB = (fck,cube/25N/mm²) 1 1,1 1,22 1,34 1,41 1,48 1,55 ˜ fB ˜ f1,N ˜ f2,N ˜ f3,N ˜ fre,N
0
- Concrete pryout resistance: VRd,cp = V Rd,cp
a) fck,cube = concrete compressive strength, measured on cubes with 150 mm side length
˜ fB ˜ fß ˜ f h ˜ f4
0
b) For design data of fck,cube = 15 and 20, please contact Hilti Technical Advisory Service - Concrete edge resistance: VRd,c = V Rd,c

Influence of edge distance a)

c/ccr,N
0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7 0,8 0,9 1
c/ccr,sp Basic design shear resistance
f1,N = 0,7 + 0,3˜c/ccr,N ≤ 1
0,73 0,76 0,79 0,82 0,85 0,88 0,91 0,94 0,97 1 Design steel resistance VRd,s for HKD Steel Grade 5.8 and for HKD-ER/SR A4-70
f1,sp = 0,7 + 0,3˜c/ccr,sp ≤ 1
Anchor size

(5/16”x30)

M10x40

M12x50

M16x65

M20x80
(3/8”x40)

(1/2”x50)

(5/8”x65)
(1/4”x25)
0,5˜(1 + c/ccr,N) ≤ 1

M6x25

M8x30
f2,N =
0,55 0,60 0,65 0,70 0,75 0,80 0,85 0,90 0,95 1
f2,sp = 0,5˜(1 + c/ccr,sp) ≤ 1
a) The edge distance shall not be smaller than the minimum edge distance c min given in the table with the setting
details. These influencing factors must be considered for every edge distance. HKD [kN] 4,0 6,9 8,8 14,6 27,0 39,6
VRd,s HKD-SR,
[kN] 4,1 5,5 6,9 12,3 21,1 33,6
HKD-ER
May 2013

Design concrete pryout resistance VRd,cp = V0Rd,cp ˜ fB ˜ f1,N ˜ f2,N ˜ f3,N ˜ fre,N

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 HKD | Push-in anchor HKD | Push-in anchor

Anchor size Influence of reinforcement

(5/16”x30)

M10x40

M12x50

M16x65

M20x80
(3/8”x40)

(1/2”x50)

(5/8”x65)
(1/4”x25)
M6x25

M8x30
Anchor size

(5/16”x30)

M10x40

M12x50

M16x65

M20x80
(3/8”x40)

(1/2”x50)

(5/8”x65)
(1/4”x25)
M6x25

M8x30
HKD [kN] 4,2 11,0 17,0 23,8 35,2 48,1
a) a) a) a) a) a)
V
0 fre,N = 0,5 + hef/200mm ≤ 1 0,63 0,65 0,7 0,75 0,83 0,9
Rd,cp
HKD-SR, a) This factor applies only for dense reinforcement. If in the area of anchorage there is reinforcement with a
[kN] 4,2 11,0 17,0 23,8 35,2 48,1
HKD-ER spacing ≥ 150 mm (any diameter) or with a diameter ≤ 10 mm and a spacing ≥ 100 mm, then a factor fre,N = 1
may be applied.
Design concrete edge resistancea) VRd,c = V0Rd,c ˜ fB ˜ fß ˜ fh˜ f4
Anchor size Influence of angle between load applied and the direction perpendicular to the free edge

(5/16”x30)

M10x40

M12x50

M16x65

M20x80
(3/8”x40)

(1/2”x50)

(5/8”x65)
(1/4”x25)
M6x25

M8x30
Angle ß 0° - 55° 60° 65° 70° 75° 80° 85° 90° - 180°

HKD [kN] 0,9 1,4 2,3 3,7 6,2 8,9 fß 1,00 1,07 1,14 1,23 1,35 1,50 1,71 2,00
0
V Rd,c
HKD-SR,
[kN] 0,9 1,4 2,3 3,7 6,2 9,5
HKD-ER
a) For anchor groups only the anchors close to the edge must be considered
Influence of base material thickness
h/c 0,15 0,3 0,45 0,6 0,75 0,9 1,05 1,2 1,35 ≥ 1,5
Influencing factors fh = {h/(1,5 ˜ c)}
2/3
≤1 0,22 0,34 0,45 0,54 0,63 0,71 0,79 0,86 0,93 1,00

Influence of concrete strength Influence of anchor spacing and edge distance a) for concrete edge resistance: f4
Page 11

Concrete strength designation

C 20/25 C 25/30 C 30/37 C 35/45 C 40/50 C 45/55 C 50/60 f4 = (c/hef)1,5 ˜ (1 + s / [3 ˜ c]) ˜ 0,5
(ENV 206)
1/2 a) b) Single Group of two anchors s/hef
fB = (fck,cube/25N/mm²) 1 1,1 1,22 1,34 1,41 1,48 1,55 c/hef
anchor 0.75 1.50 2.25 3.00 3.75 4.50 5.25 6.00 6.75 7.50 8.25 9.00 9.75 10.50 11.25
a) fck,cube = concrete compressive strength, measured on cubes with 150 mm side length 0,50 0,35 0,27 0,35 0,35 0,35 0,35 0,35 0,35 0,35 0,35 0,35 0,35 0,35 0,35 0,35 0,35
b) For design data of fck,cube = 15 and 20, please contact Hilti Technical Advisory Service
0,75 0,65 0,43 0,54 0,65 0,65 0,65 0,65 0,65 0,65 0,65 0,65 0,65 0,65 0,65 0,65 0,65
1,00 1,00 0,63 0,75 0,88 1,00 1,00 1,00 1,00 1,00 1,00 1,00 1,00 1,00 1,00 1,00 1,00
Influence of edge distance a) 1,25 1,40 0,84 0,98 1,12 1,26 1,40 1,40 1,40 1,40 1,40 1,40 1,40 1,40 1,40 1,40 1,40
c/ccr,N 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7 0,8 0,9 1 1,50 1,84 1,07 1,22 1,38 1,53 1,68 1,84 1,84 1,84 1,84 1,84 1,84 1,84 1,84 1,84 1,84
f1,N = 0,7 + 0,3˜c/ccr,N ≤ 1 0,73 0,76 0,79 0,82 0,85 0,88 0,91 0,94 0,97 1 1,75 2,32 1,32 1,49 1,65 1,82 1,98 2,15 2,32 2,32 2,32 2,32 2,32 2,32 2,32 2,32 2,32
2,00 2,83 1,59 1,77 1,94 2,12 2,30 2,47 2,65 2,83 2,83 2,83 2,83 2,83 2,83 2,83 2,83
f2,N = 0,5˜(1 + c/ccr,N) ≤ 1 0,55 0,60 0,65 0,70 0,75 0,80 0,85 0,90 0,95 1 2,25 3,38 1,88 2,06 2,25 2,44 2,63 2,81 3,00 3,19 3,38 3,38 3,38 3,38 3,38 3,38 3,38
a) The edge distance shall not be smaller than the minimum edge distance c min given in the table with the setting 2,50 3,95 2,17 2,37 2,57 2,77 2,96 3,16 3,36 3,56 3,76 3,95 3,95 3,95 3,95 3,95 3,95
details. These influencing factors must be considered for every edge distance. 2,75 4,56 2,49 2,69 2,90 3,11 3,32 3,52 3,73 3,94 4,15 4,35 4,56 4,56 4,56 4,56 4,56
3,00 5,20 2,81 3,03 3,25 3,46 3,68 3,90 4,11 4,33 4,55 4,76 4,98 5,20 5,20 5,20 5,20
Influence of anchor spacing a) 3,25 5,86 3,15 3,38 3,61 3,83 4,06 4,28 4,51 4,73 4,96 5,18 5,41 5,63 5,86 5,86 5,86
s/scr,N 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7 0,8 0,9 1 3,50 6,55 3,51 3,74 3,98 4,21 4,44 4,68 4,91 5,14 5,38 5,61 5,85 6,08 6,31 6,55 6,55
3,75 7,26 3,87 4,12 4,36 4,60 4,84 5,08 5,33 5,57 5,81 6,05 6,29 6,54 6,78 7,02 7,26
f3,N = 0,5˜(1 + s/scr,N) ≤ 1 0,55 0,60 0,65 0,70 0,75 0,80 0,85 0,90 0,95 1
4,00 8,00 4,25 4,50 4,75 5,00 5,25 5,50 5,75 6,00 6,25 6,50 6,75 7,00 7,25 7,50 7,75
a) The anchor spacing shall not be smaller than the minimum anchor spacing s min given in the table with the 4,25 8,76 4,64 4,90 5,15 5,41 5,67 5,93 6,18 6,44 6,70 6,96 7,22 7,47 7,73 7,99 8,25
setting details. This influencing factor must be considered for every anchor spacing. 4,50 9,55 5,04 5,30 5,57 5,83 6,10 6,36 6,63 6,89 7,16 7,42 7,69 7,95 8,22 8,49 8,75
4,75 10,35 5,45 5,72 5,99 6,27 6,54 6,81 7,08 7,36 7,63 7,90 8,17 8,45 8,72 8,99 9,26
5,00 11,18 5,87 6,15 6,43 6,71 6,99 7,27 7,55 7,83 8,11 8,39 8,66 8,94 9,22 9,50 9,78
5,25 12,03 6,30 6,59 6,87 7,16 7,45 7,73 8,02 8,31 8,59 8,88 9,17 9,45 9,74 10,02 10,31
5,50 12,90 6,74 7,04 7,33 7,62 7,92 8,21 8,50 8,79 9,09 9,38 9,67 9,97 10,26 10,55 10,85
a) The anchor spacing and the edge distance shall not be smaller than the minimum anchor spacing s min and the
minimum edge distance cmin.
May 2013

Combined tension and shear loading

For combined tension and shear loading see section “Anchor Design”.

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