Training Material of MS306C&D

Chassis

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 Table of Contents Page
z Interface Introduction…………………………………………………………….……..3
z Main Chip Introduction………………………………………………………….……....4
z Key Components Introduction ………………………………………….………….…5
z Key Components List………………………………………………………………..…..7
z Signal Flow Diagram……………………………………………………………….…….9
z Key test point………………………………………………………………….………....12
z Unit Circuit Analysis and Testing ……………………………………………….……21
z Trouble Shooting……………………………………………………………………...…34
z Software update from USB ………………………………………………………….....37
z Enter factory menu method and system reset method…………………………....38

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 MS306C Interface Introduction
For DTV DVB-T
P909
USB

P601/P601A P800 P201

Speaker Power LVDS Cable
socket P911
Supply Socket
AV1 input

TU1
P203A Tuner
IR
Board

P204
KEY Board P902
HDMI1

P908
Audio out

P906 P904 P901

P905 AV2/Y Pb VGA in
P907 P903 HDMI2
Y Pb Pr/YUV Pr/VGA
Video out Digital in Audio in
coaxial
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 MS306D Interface Introduction
For DTV ISDB-T
P909
USB

P601/P601A P201
Speaker P800 LVDS
socket Power Cable P911
Supply Socket AV1 input

P203A Antenna in
IR Tuner TU2
Board
Cable in

P204
KEY Board P902
HDMI1 in

P908
Audio out
P906 P904 P901
P905 VGA in
AV2/Y Pb HDMI2 in
P907 P903 Y Pb Pr/YUV
in Pr/VGA
Video out Digital
Audio in
Coaxial in
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Main Chip Introduction
The Mstar Chip MSD1306XS family is a backend decoder and a TV controller and offers
high integration for advanced applications. It combines a transport de-multiplexer, a high
definition video decoder, an AC3 audio decoder, a dual-link LVDS/mini-LVDS transmitter,
and an NTSC/PAL/SECAM TV decoder with a 3D comb filter (NTSC/PAL). The
MSD1306XS enables consumer electronics manufactures to build high quality, low cost and
feature-rich DTV.
World-Leading Audio/Video Technology: The MSD1306XS supports Full-HD
MPEG1/2/4/DiviX/VC1/RM/H.264/AVS video decoder standards, and JPEG. The
MSD1306XS is a highly integrated single chip solution for analog TV systems supporting TV
channel and various multi-media decoding .also supports 3D comb filter added to the TV
decoder recovers great details for still pictures. The special color processing technology
provides natural, deep colors and true studio quality video.
Also, the MSD1306XS family has built-in high resolution and high-quality audio codec.
Rich Features for High Value Products: The MSD1306XS family enables true single-chip
experience. It integrates high-quality HDMI1.3 partial high speed VGA ADC, dual-channel
LVDS, USB2.0 receiver,

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 MS306C/D Key Components Introduction
U103 AS1117-3.3 for
U202 5VAIN to TUNER-3V3
U801 DC/DC
MP1494 for 24V 25Q32
to 5V Flash IC
U201
Q800 MOSFET MSD1306XS-Z1
switch Main IC
PMV65X
For VCC-
U601 Amplifier PANEL
RT9108NBGCP

for
2V
U104 AS1117-3.3 for
5VAIN to VCC3V3
U802 DC/DC For Demo IC power
2127 for
5VAIN/+3V3STB
to +1V2_VDDC
U803 AS1117 ADJ for Core power
for 5VAIN to DTV decode IC
AVDD_DDR_1V8 for DDR MSB101S for ISDB-T
power MSB101T for DVB-T

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Key Components List
Part No. Component Type / Model location
5VAIN to ADJ LDO SMT SOT-223 U803
13-AS1117-ADB AVDD_DDR_1V8 AS1117-ADX
DDR power Supply voltage range: 1.7～1.9V
IC DC/DC SOIC8E MP1582
13-DC1582-ENB33 +24V to + 12V Supply voltage range: 11.8～12.5V U800

IC DC-DC MP1494DJ TSOT-

+12V to 5VAIN 23-8 MP1494
13-MP1494-DJB U801
Supply voltage range: 4.8～5.3V

5VAIN to
IC RT26 DC-DC QFN6-3X3
+1V2_VDDC Core
13-MP2127-DQB
power Supply
QFN6-3X3 MP2127 U802
voltage range: 1.2～1.32V

Video Decoder Main

Main IC IC-LQFP128
13-MUMS13-06B IC MSD1306XS-Z1 U201

Flash WINBOND 32MSPI FLASH

13-W25Q32-FVB
SOP8 U202
7 CLASS_D AMP IC
13-RT9108-NBB Amplifier RT9108NBGCP U601
Key Components List
Part No. Component Type / Model location
M-star ISDB-T DEMO chip
13-MUMS10-1SB DTV Decoder IC MSB101S for MS306D chassis U101
M-star DVB-T DEMO chip U101
13-MUMS10-1TB DTV Decoder IC MSB101T for MS306C chassis

3.3V LDO IC SOT-223

5VAIN to TUNER-3V3 AS1117-33 CX
13-AS1117-33B U103
Tuner power supply voltage range: 3.13～3.47V
5VAIN to VCC3V3 3.3V LDO IC SOT-223
13-AS1117-33B DTV DEMO IC power AS1117-33 CX U104
supply voltage range: 3.14～3.46V
VCC-PANEL Power MOSFET-SMD P 20V 3.9A
12-MV65XP-0BX
Switch 1.92W SOT23 PMV65X U800
DTV DEMO IC 1V2
33-KLN121-NTB power supply voltage range: 1.1～1.3V L107

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Signal Flow Diagram

9
Power Supply Flow

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I²C Bus Block Diagram

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Key test point
The Key Test Point of Power Supply
P800
chassis
Power
supplier
When TV set working normally, the voltage of each pin of P800 is like below:
Pin 1、2、4： +24V (voltage range: 22.8～25.2V)
Pin 7、8： +3V3STB (voltage range: 3.13～3.46V)
Pin 10： P_ON/OFF
Pin 11： DIMMING
Pin 12： BL_ON/OFF

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The Key Test Point of +24V to +12V

U800
MP1582

L803
+12V
The Key Test Point
of +12V to 5VAIN

U801
MP1494

L804
5VAIN
The Key Test Point of 5VAIN to DDR power supply AVDD_DDR_1V8

C828
AVDD_DDR_1V8
U803
SA1117AD

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The Key Test Point of 5VAIN to Main IC Core power supply
+1V2_VDDC

L805
+1V2_VDDC
U802
MP2127

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The Key Test Point of 5VAIN to Tuner power supply TUNER-3V3

U103
LDO AS1117-3.3V

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The Key Test Point of 5VAIN to U101 DTV Demo IC power supply
VCC3V3

U104
LDO AS1117-3.3V

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The Key Test Point of U101 DTV Demo IC power supply VCC3V3
and 1V2

U101
MS306C DTV Demo
IC MSB101T

U101
MS306D DTV Demo
IC MSB101S

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The Key Test Point of VCC-PANEL Q800
PMV65XP

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Unit Circuit Analysis and Testing
From PSU
a. Power-up sequence：

Pin 103 of
U201

AC Input, power board operates and

provides a “+3V3STB” to the main board,
also a PWR-ON/OFF volt provide for the
main chip, TV set is in standby mode, and
the indicator on.

Press the power button of remote control or program button of front control board to break over
the set, the Indicator off.

Then Turn off Main IC provide a low level through103 pin PWR-ON/OFF, across R803, send to
P_ON/OFF get low level, Then Turn on Main IC provide a high level through103 pin PWR-ON/OFF across
R803 send to P_ON/OFF get high level
Then the power board output main board power +24V and 24V Invert voltage.

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 b. Backlight Switch Circuit

Pin 111(VBL_CTRL) of U201 sends out a high level, across R805,, the level of BL_ON / OFF
is high, which are sent to power board through12th pin of P800 of the main board, control the
backlight is on.

Pin 111(VBL_CTRL) of U201 sends out a low level, across R805,, the level of BL_ON / OFF
is low, which are sent to power board through12th pin of P800 of the main board, control the
backlight is off.

R805
BL_ON/OFF

Pin 12 of
P800
Pin 111 of BL_ON/OFF
U201

To pin 12 of
P800

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waveform as below: power on and standby
Channel 1 is for VBL_CTRL (Yellow);
Channel 2 is for BL_ON/OFF (Green).

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 c. Dimming Circuit
During user adjust ECO Dynamic back light (AUTO, LOW, MID, HIGH) in remote , main IC sends
out BRI_ADJPWM0 with different duty ratio pulse signal, to control the output voltage of R809
across R812 , output PWM voltage, to adjust backlight brightness.(for MS306C Chassis);
Another situation MS306D is no ECO adjust function ;it also can adjust backlight brightness in
menu.
Another situation is :there is no D802,C830,and R811 value is ohm. The BRI_ADJPWM0 will be
a DC voltage but a PWM voltage, it also can adjust backlight brightness.

R812 Panel
DIMMING
P105 of U201
P11 of P800
To PSU

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Here is the PWM situation: Waveform as below： Channel 1 is for BRI_ADJPWM0 （in
below chart ECO Dynamic back light choose Middle），Channel 2 is for DIMMING

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Here is the PWM situation: Waveform as below： Channel 1 is for BRI_ADJPWM0 （in
below chart ECO Dynamic back light choose AUTO），Channel 2 is for DIMMING
MS306D no ECO function

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d. Standby Control Circuit Analysis

When the voltage of PWR-ON/OFF is base low level across R803, the power turn
off. If base has high level , the power turn on

R803 to
P_ON/OFF
To Pin10 of P800
Pin 103 of to power board
U201

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e. Reset Circuit Analysis and Testing

Q201
system
reset test

High level is reset.

When +3V3STB comes, the current pass through D201,Q201, Charge C256, BE of Q201 is
through.Pin115 of U201 gets H-level through R228.TV reset .After the C256 is charged full ,the
Q201 is cut off. Reset of ON is finished.
When TV turn off, the charge of C256 discharge through D201,since resistance of R227 much
bigger than D201,Q201 turn on, the high level send to pin115 of U201. TV finish the reset.

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Measured the Power Reset time is 80ms， the test waveform is below：

Power Reset waveform (Channel 1

12V,Channel 2 reset)

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f. Mute Circuit
This is a mute circuit of power on and power off.
turn on TV, +24V/12V supplied, across D601 and R602 to charge C601. At the same time,
+24V/12V charge C604 through R601.On account of “RC” charge time different, voltage of C601
will be higher than C604,so Q601 turn on and Q602 turn on , pull down the 3V3 voltage to low
level. TV mute. A moment later, C601 and C604 have been charged full, Q601 will be closed,
Q602 will be closed. The mute pin will be high, mute process over.
Turn off TV, C601 across R602 and Q601 discharge. C604 across D601 discharge. C604
discharge faster than C601, so Q601 E pole voltage higher than B pole, Q601 turn on and Q602
turn on. 3V3 voltage is pulled down to low level. TV mute.

To Pin1/2 of
of U601
amplifier IC

Q602 MUTE
Mute circuit
Test point

SD=High level
for Mute off;
SD=Low level
31 for Mute on
Measure the Power on mute time is 12s，Power off mute time is 3 s, test waveform
is like below:（Channel 1 is +24V power supply, Channel 2 is mute Level ）

Power on mute waveform Power off mute waveform

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 g. LVDS Power Supply Circuit

Pin112 of
U201

Q800 LVDS
Power
supply

Pin112 PANEL_ON/OFF of U201 low

levelÆQ800 CUT OFF, Q801 CUT off
ÆVCC-PANEL=0V
Pin112 PANEL_ON/OFF of U201 high
levelÆQ800 break over, Q801 break
overÆVCC-PANEL=5V or 12V.

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h. Audio Output Circuit

Pin46 of
U201
P12 of U601
amplifier IC

P3 of U601
amplifier IC

Pin45 of
U201

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 h. Audio Output Circuit for amplifier IC
To speaker socket
P3 of U601 P601/P601A
amplifier IC

P12 of U601 To speaker socket

amplifier IC P601/P601A

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Pin3: left channel input, Pin12: right channel input, Pin1/Pin2: mute signal, after the
amplifier RT9108NB processing,
Pin18/ 20: right channel output; Pin23, 25: left channel output.

RT9108NB internal block diagram as below,

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 Trouble Shooting

Don’t start
Check power No Is Power board +3V3STB
board , +24/12V normal?

YES Only3.3V Yes

Check if every DC-DC

Shift module has
No Check every
Check if main chip
output. Does main IC have DC-DC module
power supply or not
Output P_ON/OFF, Dim,
BL-ON Signal to Yes
power board Main IC reset signal
No Check the U500(main IC)
Peripheral components
/ upgrade main software / IIC bus signal
check whether it connect
ground well /
Check UART LOG Crystal work or not

Yes

Replace U201/U202

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Trouble Shooting
Abnormal Picture

Abnormal picture To check which source Abnormal picture

in some of source has abnormal picture in all source

Check the U201

relevant signal Check the circuit
Problem between U201 to
source circuit.
panel

TV, AV, YPbPr, Check the resistor, cap, Check the LVDS
HDMI, VGA Replace and copper of circuit is connector and T-con
U201 OK? board and panel.

Check peripheral
components of U201

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Trouble Shooting
Abnormal Sound or No Sound

Abnormal sound To check which source Abnormal sound in all

in some of source. has abnormal sound. source.

Check the waveform of Y Check

Check the input Y P601/P601A. OK? Speakers.
coupling circuit of
source circuit .OK? N Check the
Check the status of status of U601:
Q603,Q604,C603,C605. Y V_AUDIO,
N R629 . OK? mute circuit
Check the status Q601,Q602.
Check the of N OK?
relevant signal Q603,Q604,mute N Check the output coupling
source circuit. circuit circuit of
Q601,Q602 ,VDD, C603,C605,632,C626. OK?
control signal. Replace
Y U601

Replace U201
Replace
Q603,Q604.
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Software update from USB:
1) You need get a update file like: “V8-0MS306X-LF1VXXX”
2)Change the update file’s name to “MS306X_TCL.bin”; “X” stand for
chassis; for instance: MS306C_TCL.bin or MS306D_TCL.bin
3)Directly copy this “MS306D_TCL.bin” file into the root directory of USB
disk.
4) Insert USB to TV, press Remote Control key “MENU” to display main
menu
- Select “OPTION” menu and press “RIGHT” key to select “Software
Update(USB)” item to enter the submenu
there will appear updating menu, select "YES", it will update automatically.

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Enter Factory menu method:
Follow the below steps to pop-up the Factory Menu in case of
“Main\factory” is disable:
- press Remote Control key “MENU” to display main menu
- Select “Picture” and press “UP/DOWN” key to Select “Contrast”
item
- press the subsequence Remote Control keys “9”, “7”, “3” and “5”
To pop-up the Factory Menu in case of “Main\factory” is enable.
The status of “Main\factory” can be changed in Factory Menu-
>Hotkey
-Press Remote Control “UP/DOWN” key to Select item, press
“RIGHT” key to enter the submenu.
-Press Remote Control “Menu” key to go back to the root menu.
-Press Remote Control “RIGHT” or “LEFT” key to change the
values.
-Press Remote Control “RIGHT” key run the function.
-Press Remote Control “Exit” key exit the factory menu.

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System reset method:
Enter Factory Menu
- Select “NVM RESET ” item
-Press Remote Control “RIGHT”key, TV will reset system data.
Illustrate as blow:

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