!"#$%& '((( )* +,- '.

(/ 0 1
N!4OPQ RQLQSO!TQP UJNT

VOWXYQSO!TQO LJVOWTQ

X -8'):"#$?56-)) #-M= ;<$76%)9$57) 8'%A&$((F=

B%"-"#AC)= D'%"-
KCqC r"1"5(5
5'60'/7' *((+86'9#7: '".+'787*% '" ;#.'7# <)+'7#= >#0#."807:8 6+% ?+8."0'("#"*@8(.'3' 9;#*A'68BC
("9*% &0'9'6%D*> E#0'94 F#((@*"#7: (*+:= 68B("9)GD*8 7# E#0:= 9 ;#9*(*A'("* '" 0#(("'%7*% A8H6)
7*A*4 I("#7'9+87'= @"' 9 '/D8A (+)@#8 &0'*;9'+$7:> '67'*A877' ;#0%H877:> E#0'9 7# /+*;.*> 0#(C
("'%7*%> A8H6) 7*A* '""#+.*9#7*8 (A87%8"(% &0*"%H87*8A4 J(.+G@87*8 ('("#9+%8" (+)@#B= .'36#
;#0%6: E#0'9 '"7'(%"(% .#. .9#60#": *> 0#6*)('9K 9 ?"'A (+)@#8 E#0: 9(836# '""#+.*9#G"(%4 L (+)@#8
'6*7#.'9:> E#0'9= *A8GD*> '6*7#.'9:8 &' A'6)+G ;#0%6:= 7#B687: #(*A&"'"*@8(.*8 (''"7'E87*% 6+%
?7803*B * (*+ 7# A#+:> 0#(("'%7*%>4 M'+$E*7("9' &'+)@877:> 08;)+$"#"'9 '/+#6#8" (9'B("9'A #9"'C
A'68+$7'("*4
stuv fm`woeM V?CWYCul

!"#$%&'()$ '"9%5" J.8%5"N 9"9%+ &*8($(56 %7(<9. #"*- 9.8%5%&=

*+ ,-$#$()$ ./012+
3+ 4"56'("-7' 8'#'9) ) :$6"# ;<$76%)9$57)= )8">%'&$()? ./012+
1+ ,8'):"#$?56-)$ 6"9$9("@" 8'%A#' ) 8'%A&$(("@" B%"-"#AC$@"
D'%' ./0/2+
/+ ,8'):"#$?56-)$ B%")8-"<E(F= 8'%A&$((F= B%"-"#AC)= D'%"-
./0/2+
0+ ,8'):"#$?56-)$ "#)('7"-F= 8'%A&$((F= B%"-"#AC)= D'%"-
./0G2+
G+ ,8'):"#$?56-)$ D'%' 5 B%"-"#AC$? B<"57"56EH ./0I2+
I+ J5):B6"6)9$57)$ 5""6("D$()A #<A 5)< ./0I2+
K+ L'7<H9$()$ ./0K2+
!B)5"7 <)6$%'6M%F ./0K2+
*+ ,-$#$()$
!"#"$" % &'"()%#*+,-&(( #&./ 01%&%#23(/ '"124*556/
7"1%& 2&82*-,2 98",,($*,9%+ ( 1",,)%-1*5" & 12#*
)%5%:1";(+ ( .$*<5%=)*-%#($*,9(/ 0%,%<(+ >? @ ABC
D#5"9% 01*#,-"&8*5(* 0%8.$*556/ & 5(/ 1*'.8E-"-%&
5%,(- & <%8E7*+ ,-*0*5( ;%1)"8E56+ /"1"9-*1 F5"01(=
)*1G & &(#* <*,9%5*$56/ 12#%&HG $-% 5* 0%'&%82*-
0%8.$(-E %-&*-6 5" 01%,-6*G 5% &"456* , 5".$5%=
)*-%#($*,9%+ -%$9( '1*5(2 &%01%,6C I'&*,-5%G $-%
-"9%* &'"()%#*+,-&(* 5" <8('9(/ 1",,-%25(2/ )*4#.
7"1")( 5* 0%#$(52*-,2 '"9%5. J.8%5"C K%'5(9"L-G
5"01()*1G &%01%,6M 9"9%& /"1"9-*1 %-98%5*5(+ %-
,+J+ !'%'()(+ U8"'%&,9(+ :%,.#"1,-&*556+ 0*#":%:($*,9(+ (5,-(-.-
()C KCUC J%1%8*59%G
VWXAYY U8"'%&G .8C R*1&%)"+,9"2 WZG S%,,(+,9"2 [*#*1"P(2
\*8C F]V?=V?H V=XX=^W
_=`abcM daeafbfghhibChcajklCmn`Cfop
!"#"$% &'(")&*+# ,- '."%/0% 122- 34
,9%* 01(<8(4*5(* F-C*C '")*5" 7"1%& O9&(&"8*5-56)(
-%$*$56)( '"12#")(G 1",0%8%4*556)( & P*5-1"/
7"1%&H 01( 1",$*-* ,(86 ( O5*1:(( &'"()%#*+,-&(2N
Q-( &%01%,6 5* %<,.4#"L-,2 & 5".$5%=)*-%#($*,9%+
8(-*1"-.1* 5*,)%-12 5" -%G $-% '"#"$( % &'"()%#*+=
,-&(( '"124*556/ 7"1(9%& )%45% &,-1*-(-E 01"9-($*=
,9( & 8L<%) 79%8E5%) (8( &.'%&,9%) '"#"$5(9* 0%
;('(9*C K*1%2-5%G O-% %<,-%2-*8E,-&% ,&2'"5% , -*)G $-%
:1%)%'#9%,-E %9%5$"-*8E56/ &61"4*5(+ #82 O5*1:(( (
,(86 &'"()%#*+,-&(2 5* 0%'&%82*- "5"8(-($*,9( 0%8.=
$(-E %#5%'5"$56* %-&*-6 5" 0%#%<56* &%01%,6C D#5"9%
5*9%-%16* ,0*P("8E56* 01(*)6 ( (,0%8E'%&"5(* &6$(=
,8(-*8E5%+ -*/5(9( #*8"L- O-% &%')%456)C
R1( ('8%4*5(( )"-*1("8" %,5%&5%* &5()"5(* <.#*-
.#*82-E,2 0%8.$*5(L ( %<,.4#*5(L 9%5*$56/ 1*'.8E-"=
-%&G <%8** 0%#1%<5% , 01%)*4.-%$56)( &698"#9")(
)%45% %'5"9%)(-E,2G 5"01()*1G & >?BC
3+ 4"56'("-7' 8'#'9)
) :$6"# ;<$76%)9$57)= )8">%'&$()?
S",,)%-1() #&" 01%&%#23(/ 7"1" , 1"#(.,")( !! ( !" G
5"/%#23(/,2 5" 1",,-%25(( " ! !! ! !" )*4#. P*5-1")(
( '"124*556/ #% '"12#%& #! ( #" F1(,C ?HC I5-*1*,.L3(*
5", 0%-*5P("8E5.L O5*1:(L &'"()%#*+,-&(2 7"1%& (
,(8.G #*+,-&.L3.L 5" 9"4#6+ (' 5(/G )%45% '"0(,"-E
-"9M
!
$ " ##"! %!! ! "%!" #! #" ! #"" %"" $ !
"
!$
&" " % " #!$
!"
!#*,E %!! G %!" G %"" T 0%-*5P("8E56* 9%O;;(P(*5-6C R1%3*
5"+-( 5* 0%-*5P("8E56*G " *)9%,-56* 9%O;;(P(*5-6G
0%O-%). .#%<5** 0*1*+-( & F?H 9 *)9%,-56) 9%O;;(P(*5=
-") , 0%)%3EL ,%%-5%7*5(+
! KCqC r"1"5(5 ?xxx
VZV KCqC rqSqzIz >|[z ?xxx

"5"8(-($*,9%* 1*7*5(* & 9%5*$5%) &(#* >]G XBM

"! " ! "" " $
)#! #" )#" !%
!" $" % " "" !
" "" #" % !" $
!!
#&&
)#! #" )#"" !% #""" % !" $
# #& &" " % ! ##$
"" "% #"" % !" $"

" :#* ) " !# ##"#$ $C !"0(7*) O-( &61"4*5(2 & <*'1"')*15%+

;%1)*G &6<1"& & 9"$*,-&* *#(5(P6 #8(56 !G *#(5(P6
O5*1:(( T )#"! # #"!$G *#(5(P6 ,(86 T )#"! # #"!" $C \%:#"
Z)5+ *+ J %01*#*8*5(L *)9%,-56/ 9%O;;(P(*5-%& #&./ 01%&%#23(/
7"1%&C
0%8.$()
" #
" $
'"" $"$ % " " !
%!! " ! * * #* % !$
'!! '"" % '"!" " #
! $#"*" % !$
'!! &* " "$ " % ! #&$
%"" " %!! ! * *% #*" % !$"
'""
'!" :#* * " "# !G $ " #" # #! C r")6) (5-*1*,56) O;;*9-%)
%!" "% " #"$
'!! '"" % '"!" O-%:% &'"()%#*+,-&(2 2&82*-,2 ,)*5" '5"9" . ,(86 01(
$ $ $G -C*C & ,8.$"*G 9%:#" '"12#6 %#5%()*556*M ,(8"
I,0%8E'.2 )*-%# O8*9-1($*,9(/ ('%<1"4*5(+G 91"-9% %--"89(&"5(2G #*+,-&.L3"2 5" 9"4#6+ (' 5(/G )%4*-
('8%4() 01%P*#.1. 5"/%4#*5(2 &61"4*5(+ #82 *)9%,-= ,)*5(-E,2 ,(8%+ 01(-24*5(2C R1%(,/%#(- O-% 5" 1",=
56/ 9%O;;(P(*5-%&C R% %01*#*8*5(L *)9%,-56/ 9%O;= ,-%25(2/ *$ G .#%&8*-&%12L3(/ .1"&5*5(L
;(P(*5-%& '"12#6 5" 7"1"/ )%45% 01*#,-"&(-E & &(#*
#! " '!! "! ! '"! "" ! *$ #*"$ % !$"
$" " #'$
"*"$ % !
#" " '!" "! ! '"" "" "
!#*,E 0% ,)6,8. '!! *,-E '"12# 0*1&%:% 7"1"G " '!" T {(5(2 5.8*&%+ ,(86 *$ #$$ 0%9"'"5" 5" 1(,C WC D<8",-E
&-%1%:%G 01( .,8%&((G $-% 0%-*5P("8 0*1&%:% 7"1" 1"&*5 0"1")*-1%& 5(4* 91(&%+ ,%%-&*-,-&.*- 01(-24*5(L
*#(5(P* ( 0%-*5P("8 &-%1%:% 7"1" 0%##*14(&"*-,2 7"1%&G &67* @ %--"89(&"5(LC K(#5%G $-% O;;*9- 01(-2=
1"&56) 5.8LC y6,8*55% .#"8(& 0%9" '"12# #! G 0%)*= 4*5(2 &%'5(9"*- 01( -%$*$5%) '"12#* %-5%,(-*8E5%
,-() & P*5-1 0*1&%:% 7"1" '"12# # " #"#$ !! C \%:#" *:% <%8E7%+ &*8($(56 (8( 5" %-5%,(-*8E5% )"86/ 1",,-%2=
0%-*5P("8 <.#*- 1"&*5 *#(5(P*G 5% 01( O-%) 5" &-%1%) 5(2/ '"12#" %- 7"1"C z*-1.#5% 01%&*1(-EG $-% 5" 8(5((
7"1* &%'5(95*- ('%<1"4*5(*G -C*C '"12# #& C y%45% 1"&5%&*,(2 0%-*5P("8E5"2 O5*1:(2 &'"()%#*+,-&(2
0%9"'"-EG $-% ('%<1"4*5(* &%'5(95*- 5" 1",,-%25(( #%,-(:"*- )"9,().)"G -"9 $-% & ,%%-&*-,-&(( , -*%1*=
!"" # " %- P*5-1" &-%1%:% 7"1"G " *,8( *:% &*8($(5" <.#*- )%+ I157%. O-% 1"&5%&*,(* 5*.,-%+$(&%C
1"&5" #& " %#"#$ !! !" # "G -% 0%-*5P("8 &-%1%:% 7"1"
%,-"5*-,2 1"&56) 5.8LC D#5"9% 01( O-%) #& <.#*-
*$
2&82-E,2 (,-%$5(9%) #82 &%'5(95%&*5(2 ('%<1"4*5(2
#&& 5" 0*1&%) 7"1*C R%#<%1%) &*8($(56 #&& )%45% ?G^
-"94* #%<(-E,2 1"&*5,-&" *#(5(P* 0%-*5P("8" 0*1&%:%
7"1"C \"9() %<1"'%)G &(#5%G $-% 5" 9"4#%) 7"1*
?GA
&%'5(9"*- <*,9%5*$5%* $(,8% ('%<1"4*5(+ '"12#%&G 0%#=
<%1%) &*8($(5 9%-%16/ )%45% #%<(-E,2 1"&*5,-&"
*#(5(P* ( 5.8L 0%-*5P("8%& 0*1&%:% ( &-%1%:% 7"1%& ?GV
,%%-&*-,-&*55%C R%856* '"12#6 5" 9"4#%) (' 7"1%& 01(
O-%) <.#.- &6$(,82-E,2 -"9M
?GW
!
'
'!! " #"#$ !! ! ##"($ !
("! ?GY
!
' Y YGV YG^ ?GW ?GA WGY #" # #!
'!" " ##"(%!$ " #%$
("!
Z)5+ 3+ {(5(2 5.8*&%+ ,(86 01( &'"()%#*+,-&(( -%$*$5%:% '"12#" (
J%O;;(P(*5- '"" 8*:9% 0%8.$(-E (' &61"4*5(2 #82 '!! G
%#5%()*55% '"124*55%:% 7"1"C z(4* 91(&%+ %<8",-E #*+,-&(2 ,(86
(,0%8E'.2 ,())*-1(L '"#"$(C 01(-24*5(2G &67* T %--"89(&"5(2C

1+ ,8'):"#$?56-)$ 6"9$9("@" 8'%A#'

) 8'%A&$(("@" B%"-"#AC$@" D'%'
/+ ,8'):"#$?56-)$ B%")8-"<E(F= 8'%A&$((F=
z"(<%8** 01%,-%+ 01*#*8E56+ ,8.$"+ T O-% &'"()%#*+=
B%"-"#AC)= D'%"-
,-&(* 01%&%#23*:% '"124*55%:% 7"1" 1"#(.," ! (
-%$*$5%:% '"12#" #" C K O-%) ,8.$"* & 7"1* &%'5(9"*- K6$(,8*5(2 *)9%,-56/ 9%O;;(P(*5-%& 0% ,/*)* F]HG
&,*:% %#5% ('%<1"4*5(*G ( 0%O-%). '"#"$" #%0.,9"*- 9%-%16* )%45% 5"+-(G 5"01()*1G & >?BG 01(&%#2- 9
\C ?AxG ‚ VB D K!qIyD}€ƒr\KII }K| Q{€J\SI„€rJI !qS…†€zz‡ RSDKD}…ˆI ‰qSDK VZZ

,8*#.L3() &61"4*5(2)M R1( $ " % +" ! ,(8" 5" <8('9(/ 1",,-%25(2/ )*4#.
' $
! % &'%! 7"1")( 2&82*-,2 ,(8%+ 01(-24*5(2 ( 5*%:1"5($*55%
'!! " #"#$ !! % ()*+ & % ()*+#(&$ ! ()*+ #( % !$& ! &%'1",-"*- 01( ,<8(4*5(( 7"1%&C R1( .#"8*5(( 7"1%&
("! #1.: %- #1.:" ,(8" )*52*- '5"9G ,-"5%&2,E ,(8%+ %--"89(=
()*+ & ! ' % &%! &"5(2G '"-*) #%,-(:"*- )"9,().)" ( , #"8E5*+7()
'!" " %#"#$ !! % ()*+ #(&$ ! .&*8($*5(*) 1",,-%25(2 )*4#. 7"1")( 5"$(5"*- .<6=
#! ! %$* ("!
' $ &"-E 0% '"9%5.G 01(<8(4"L3*).,2 9 9.8%5%&,9%).C
! % &'%!
'"" " #"#$ !! % ()*+ & ()*+ #(&$ ! % ()*+ #( % !$& " \(0($56+ :1";(9 '"&(,()%,-( ,(86 %- <*'1"')*15%:%
("! 1",,-%25(2 )*4#. P*5-1")( 7"1%& F& *#(5(P"/ F!! ! !" HH
#,$ #82 $ " % " #! % 0%9"'"5 5" 1(,C ] 91(&%+ NC J1(&"2 O
,%%-&*-,-&.*- -%$*$5%). '"12#. ( 7"1. 01( $ " !G "
!#*,E % " !" # !! G '" *#(5(P. #8(56 &6<1"5" &*8($(5" 91(&"2 1 T 9.8%5%&,9%). '"9%5.C J%%1#(5"-6 5.8*&%+
!! ! !" G -"9 $-% * *,-E <*'1"')*15%* 1",,-%25(* )*4#. ,(86 ( 9%%1#(5"-6 )"9,()"8E5%+ ,(86 (')*52L-,2 &
P*5-1")( * " "# #!! ! !" $C R"1")*-1 & ,&2'"5 , 1",,-%2= '"&(,()%,-( %- &*8($(56 $ F(8( %H 9"9 ! ' *$ ' !!$/
5(*) )*4#. P*5-1")( 7"1%& ,%%-5%7*5(*) F5.8*&"2 ,(8"H ( *$ % */ ' !!", F)"9,().) ,(86HC
*" #! ! %$" % #! ! %" $
-.(+ & " (+ " #/$
"% &# &J`
K 9"$*,-&* *#(5(P6 (')*1*5(2 O5*1:(( &6<*1*) &*8(= ?GY
$(5. ))#! #" )# #!! ! !" $C \%:#" #82 <*'1"')*15%+ O5*1:((
&'"()%#*+,-&(2 7"1%& 0%8.$() ,%%-5%7*5(* YG^ 1
! ! % $" '!! % "$'!" ! '""
$" " #0$
"$ '!! '"" % '"!" YGA ,
!#*,E <*'1"')*156* '!! G '!" G '"" &61"4"L-,2 ;%1).8")(
FXH <*' )5%4(-*82 #"#$ !! C YGV
K61"4*5(* #82 ,(86 0%8.$"*-,2 #(;;*1*5P(1%&"=
5(*) FxH 0% 1",,-%25(L )*4#. P*5-1")( 7"1%& *C K N
YGW
*#(5(P"/ ))#! #" )# #!! ! !" $" %5% )%4*- <6-E 01*#,-"=
&8*5% & ;%1)*
Y
!$ *#! ! %$%
&* " % "% ,#'-) ! '&-) $ ! -! ) " !! " " #!$$ ?GW ?GV ?GA ?G^ WGY WGW *
!* "$% ()*+&
%YGW O
!#*,E $*1*' , %<%'5"$*5" 01%('&%#5"2 0% & %- &-%1%:%
,%)5%4(-*82 & FxHC R1%('&%#56* %- *)9%,-56/ 9%O;;(=
P(*5-%& 0% &G '&-) G &/%#23(* & ,G -"94* 5*-1.#5% 0%8.$(-EG %YGV
(G &&(#. (/ :1%)%'#9%,-( %5( '#*,E 5* 01(&%#2-,2 -"9 4*G Z)5+ 1+ "1"9-*156* :1";(9( '"&(,()%,-( ,(86 &'"()%#*+,-&(2
9"9 ( ,C %#5%()*55% '"124*556/ 7"1%& %- 1",,-%25(2 )*4#. 5()( 01(
J"9 .4* :%&%1(8%,EG "5"8(-($*,9%* 1*7*5(* '"#"$( 1"'8($56/ %-5%7*5(2/ (/ 1"#(.,%& ( '"12#%&M 1 T 9.8%5%&,9%*
&'"()%#*+,-&(2 #&./ 7"1%& & %<3*) ,8.$"* &*,E)" 01(<8(4*5(*~ , T ,(8" & ,8.$"* %#(5"9%&6/ 7"1%&~ N T ,(8" & ,8.$"*
'"-1.#5(-*8E5%G 0%O-%). &%,0%8E'.*),2 $(,8*556) 1",= 7"1%& , 1"&56)( 0%-*5P("8")(~ O T ,(8" &'"()%#*+,-&(2 -%$*$5%=
:% '"12#" ( 7"1" , 1"&56) '"12#%)C K,* &*8($(56 5%1)(1%&"56 5"
$*-%)C }82 O-%:% &,* $8*56 &,*/ 12#%& &61"'() $*1*'
)"9,()"8E5.L ,(8.G 1",,$(-"55.L & 9.8%5%&,9%) 01(<8(4*5((G
0*1*)*55.L . " 123#%&$C \%:#" '!! #82 01%:1"))(1%&"= & 56 C
5(2 ( $(,8*55%:% 1",$*-" .#%<5% 01*#,-"&(-E & &(#*
)(((((((((((((
'!! " "% +" % !*
!' J"$*,-&*55%G , ;('($*,9%+ -%$9( '1*5(2G 0%8.$*556+
.( 1*'.8E-"- )%45% %<2,5(-E -"9C \%$*$56+ '"12# 01(-2=
* % )((((((((((((( &"
("! #! % . $ #! ! %+$ % % + % !#! ! . $# #! % . $
"( " "( "(
:(&"*-,2 9 5*'"124*55%). 01%&%#23*). 7"1. & 1*=
'.8E-"-* -%:%G $-% 5"&*#*556* '" ,$*- O8*9-1%,-"-($*=
q5"8%:($5% 01*#,-"&82L-,2 ( #1.:(* 9%O;;(P(*5-6C ,9%+ (5#.9P(( '"12#6G %#5%()*556* , -%$*$56)G 1",0%=
D01*#*8*5(* + #"5% & F^HC r .&*8($*5(*) ( &*8($(56 .( ( 8%4*56 5" 7"1* #"8E7* %- 5*:%G " 1"'5%()*556* T
."( .<6&"L- (G 9%:#" '5"$*5(* .( #%,-(:"*- )"7(55%:% <8(4*C €,8( -*0*1E 5" 7"1 0%)*,-(-E 5*<%8E7%+ '"12#G
5.82G 1",$*- ,.))6 01*91"3"*-,2C %#5%()*556+ , -%$*$56)G -% O;;*9- 01(-24*5(2 )%4*-
z"(<%8** 0%#1%<5% <68( 1",,)%-1*56 #&" ,8.$"2 ,%/1"5(-E,2G & 01%-(&5%) ,8.$"* #%,-"-%$5% 01(<8('(-E
&'"()%#*+,-&(2 1"'56/ 0% 1"')*1. '"124*556/ 01%&%= -%$*$56+ '"12# 9 7"1.C q5"8%:($5% #*8% %<,-%(- ( &
#23(/ 7"1%&G $",-% &,-1*$"L3(*,2 & -*%1(( ( 5" ,8.$"* 01%&%#23(/ 7"1%& 1"'8($56/ 1"#(.,%&~
01"9-(9*M F"H 0%-*5P("86 7"1%& %-5%,(-*8E5% <*,9%5*$= <H 0.,-E -*0*1E %-5%7*5(* '"12#%& 7"1%& 1"&5%
5%,-( 1"&56~ F<H '"12#6 7"1%& %-5%,2-,2 9"9 9&"#1"-6 9&"#1"-. %-5%7*5(2 (/ 1"#(.,%&G -C*C $ " %" C \"9"2
(/ 1"#(.,%&C ,(-."P(2 )%4*- 1*"8('%&"-E,2 5" 01"9-(9*G *,8( '"12#6
"H K ,8.$"* 7"1%& , 1"&56)( 0%-*5P("8")( %-5%,(-*= 7"1%& &%'5(9"L- & 1*'.8E-"-* (/ (5#.9P(%55%+ '"12#9(
8E5% <*,9%5*$5%,-( #" # #! " !" # !! G -C*C $ " %C Q-% )%4*- &% &5*75*) O8*9-1($*,9%) 0%8*C J"9 ('&*,-5% >^BG & O-%)
()*-E )*,-%G *,8( '"12#9" 7"1%& #% (/ ,<8(4*5(2 ,8.$"* 01*#*8E56+ '"12# 5" 7"1* 1"#(.," ! 1"&*5
01%(,/%#(8" %- %#5%:% ( -%:% 4* (,-%$5(9" 5"0124*=
# " '4 0$ !" !
5(2G 8(<% 0%-*5P("86 ,1"&528(,E '" ,$*- 9%1%55%:% -%9"C
VZA KCqC rqSqzIz >|[z ?xxx

:#* '4 T 0%,-%2556+ )5%4(-*8EG '"&(,23(+ %- 9%591*-= #*+,-&(2 %#5%()*55% '"124*556/ 7"1%& '")*5" (/
5%:% )*/"5(')" '"12#9(G 0$ T 5"0124*55%,-E &5*75*:% -%$*$56)( '"12#")(G 1",0%8%4*556)( & P*5-1"/G 01(=
0%82C K O-%) ,8.$"* 5*%4(#"55% %9"'6&"*-,2G $-% ,(8" &%#(- 9 %7(<9*G 5* 01*&67"L3*+ .!" ŠC z" 1(,.59* V
&*#*- ,*<2 (5&"1("5-5%M %5" #82 &,*/ 1",,-%25(+ )*4#. 0%9"'"5% %-5%7*5(* 1*"8E5%+ O5*1:(( &'"()%#*+,-&(2
7"1")( 2&82*-,2 ,(8%+ %--"89(&"5(2C R1( 8L<6/ 7"1%& 9 9.8%5%&,9%+ & '"&(,()%,-( %- <*'1"')*15%:%
%-5%7*5(2/ 1"#(.,%& % :1";(9 ** '"&(,()%,-( %- 1",= 1",,-%25(2 )*4#. P*5-1")( F91(&"2 1HG 1",,$(-"55%* 5"
,-%25(2 )*4#. P*5-1")( 7"1%& 1",0%8%4*5 )*4#. 9%)0EL-*1* 9"9 &61"4*5(* F?WHG .)5%4*55%* 5" *C
91(&%+ 1 ( 91(&%+ ,G ,%%-&*-,-&.L3*+ %#(5"9%&6)
7"1") % " $ " ! F,)C 1(,C ]HC
)$)# $J
WGY
0+ ,8'):"#$?56-)$ "#)('7"-F=
8'%A&$((F= B%"-"#AC)= D'%"-
z"(<%8** $",-% & .$*<56/ ( 01(98"#56/ '"#"$"/ 1*$E ?G^
(#*- ()*55% % -"9%) &'"()%#*+,-&((G 0%O-%). 1",,)%-=
1() *:% <%8** 0%#1%<5%C
R.,-E ()*L-,2 #&" %#(5"9%&6/ 01%&%#23(/ 7"1" , ?GA
1"#(.,%) !G '"124*556/ #% '"12#" # 9"4#6+ ( 5"/%#2=
3(/,2 5" 1",,-%25(( " )*4#. P*5-1")(C K O-%) ,8.$"* >?B
' $
! % &'%! ?GV
'!! " '"" " #"#$ ! ()*+& ()*+ #"( % !$& !
,
("!
!
' % &%! ?GW
'!" " %#"#$ ! ()*+& ()*+#"(&$ !
("!

" 0"1")*-1 & %01*#*8*5 ,8*#.L3() %<1"'%)M ?GY

-.(+& " "# #"!$ (*C K6<*1*) & 9"$*,-&* *#(5(P6 #8(56
#(")*-1 7"1%& "!G " & 9"$*,-&* *#(5(P6 O5*1:(( T
&*8($(5. $642 " )#" # #"!$C \%:#" & <*'1"')*15%+ ;%1)*
&61"4*5(* #82 O5*1:(( '"0(7*-,2 -"9M
"
$" *' (( ! (( " ( ! ! "
()*+& ("! #%!$ # ()*+#(&$
J"9 ( ,8*#%&"8% %4(#"-EG & ,8.$"* %#(5"9%&6/ 7"1%&G
()*L3(/ 1"&56* 0% )%#.8L '"12#6G '"#"$" %< (/
&'"()%#*+,-&(( ,-"5%&(-,2 "&-%)%#*8E5%+C
R%-*5P("8E5"2 O5*1:(2 %01*#*8*5" , -%$5%,-EL #%
9%5,-"5-6G 0%O-%). 9"8(<1.*) 0%8.$*55%* &61"4*5(*
-"9G $-%<6 01( * , ' O5*1:(2 &'"()%#*+,-&(2 7"1%&
%<1"3"8",E & 5.8EC R1( & " ! ()*+& -123 &G ( '5")*5"=
-*8E &61"4*5(2 F??H )%45% 01*#,-"&(-E & &(#*
.! -! ! 123#%&$ "
\"9() %<1"'%)G 01( & " ! ()**) .! -!G ( ,8*#%&"-*8E5%G
9"8(<1%&"55"2 .9"'"556) %<1"'%) O5*1:(2 &'"()%#*+=
,-&(2 7"1%& 1"&5"
" #
!
$"" * (( %! " #!"$
()*+& ' ("! #%!$ # ()*+#(&$
D$*&(#5%G 5"(<%8E7(+ (5-*1*, 01*#,-"&82*- '5"$*=
5(* O5*1:(( & 01*#*8* * , ! #& , $$G -C*C 9%:#" 7"16
,%01(9","L-,2G -"9 9"9 ()*55% & O-%) ,8.$"* ()**-,2
5"(<%8E7** %-8($(* 1*'.8E-"-%& 01( '")*5* 7"1%&
-%$*$56)( '"12#")( & (/ P*5-1"/C S",98"#6&"2 '5")*=
5"-*8E & 12# \*+8%1" 0% &G 0%8.$() ,.)). '5"9%0*1*=
)*55%:% :"1)%5($*,9%:% 12#"G 9%-%1"2G 9"9 ('&*,-5%G
1"&5" 7* "C r8*#%&"-*8E5%G 5"(<%8E7"2 O5*1:(2 &'"()%=
#*+,-&(2 '"124*556/ 7"1%& 1"&5"
+ ,
!
$"" % ! -$!//& "
7* "
K ,(8. "&-%)%#*8E5%,-( '"#"$( 0%8.$*556+ 1*'.8E-"-
.5(&*1,"8*5 ( %'5"$"*-G $-% 01( 1",$*-* O5*1:(( &'"()%=
1
YG^
?GV ?G^ WGW WGA *
#!!$ Z)5+ /+ !"&(,()%,-E %-5%7*5(2 1*"8E5%+ O5*1:(( &'"()%#*+,-&(2
%#(5"9%&6/ '"124*556/ 7"1%& 9 O5*1:((G &6$(,8*55%+ & 9.8%5%&=
,9%) 01(<8(4*5((G %- 1",,-%25(2 )*4#. P*5-1")( 7"1%&M 1 T
%#5%()*55% '"124*556* 7"16~ , T '"12#6 5" 7"1"/ 1"'56/ '5"9%&C
\*0*1E 5"+#*) ,(8.G #*+,-&.L3.L 5" 9"4#6+ 7"1C
I)**)
!$ !& !'!! # !& ! !'!" # !&
&* " % " "
!* !* #'!! ! '!" $"
D0.,9"2 &698"#9(G 01(&*#*) %9%5$"-*8E56+ 1*'.8E-"-G
'"0(,"556+ & *#(5(P"/ ,(86 &6 " )#" # ##!" $M
*' % &
#%!$(( -.8+& % ( -.8+#(&$ # ()*+#(&$
&* " " ("! % * (( &" " #!%$
()*+& ' ("! #%!$ # ()*+#(&$
„-%<6 5"+-( %-5%7*5(* 1*"8E5%+ ,(86 9 ,%%-&*-,-&.L=
3*+ 9.8%5%&,9%+G 0%8.$"L3*+,2 01( 0%)*3*5(( '"12=
#%& & P*5-16 7"1%&G .)5%4() &61"4*5(* F?]H 5" *" C
R%8.$*55%* %-5%7*5(* -"<.8(1%&"8%,E 5" 9%)0EL-*1*C
S*'.8E-"- 01*#,-"&8*5 5" 1(,C ZG 91(&"2 1C R1( ,<8(4*=
5(( 7"1%& #% * " !!$$! '5"$*5(* 1*"8E5%+ ,(86G #*+=
,-&.L3*+ 5" 9"4#6+ (' 7"1%&G ,-1*)(-,2 9 -$!'!&,
,(86 J.8%5"C R*1&6* -1( '5"$"3(* P(;16 ,%/1"52L-,2
( 01( * " !!$$$$!G 5% #82 0%8.$*5(2 5"#*45%:% 1*'.8E=
-"-" & #"55%) ,8.$"* & ,.))"/ 12#%& 5*%</%#()%
,%/1"52-E ,8":"*)6* &08%-E #% !$%'$ C z"#*45%,-E
0%8.$*55%:% 1*'.8E-"-" 0%#-&*14#"*- ( -%- ;"9-G $-%
01( ,%&)*,-5%) 1",$*-* ,(86 ( O5*1:(( 5" 9%)0EL-*1*
#82 O5*1:(( 0%8.$"*-,2 '5"$*5(* -$!//&,G 9%-%1%* ,
-%$5%,-EL #% -1*/ '5"$"3(/ P(;1 ,%&0"#"*- , 5"+#*5=
56) "5"8(-($*,9(C
\C ?AxG ‚ VB D K!qIyD}€ƒr\KII }K| Q{€J\SI„€rJI !qS…†€zz‡ RSDKD}…ˆI ‰qSDK VZX

)&)# &J
G+ ,8'):"#$?56-)$ D'%'
5 B%"-"#AC$? B<"57"56EH
?G^ K O-%) ,8.$"* #82 *)9%,-56/ 9%O;;(P(*5-%& ()**) >?BM
!'
!
'!! " %'!" " #"#$ ! ()*+& ! '"" , ' "
("!
()*+#(&$
?GA
!#*,E 0"1")*-1 & ,&2'"5 , 1",,-%25(*) %- P*5-1" 7"1" #%
08%,9%,-( 1 ,%%-5%7*5(*) -.(+& " 1# ! (*C \%:#" (' F?H
?GV #82 O5*1:(( &'"()%#*+,-&(2 0%8.$() $ " #" # #"'!! $G :#*
, # T '"12# 7"1"C r(8" &'"()%#*+,-&(2 %01*#*82*-,2 -"9M
!$ #" !'!!
&* " % " "
"
?GW !1 "!'!! ()*+& !&
K60%8522 #(;;*1*5P(1%&"5(*G 5*-1.#5% .<*#(-E,2 &
?GY -%)G $-% 0%8.$"L3**,2 &61"4*5(* #82 ,(86 & #"55%)
?GV ?G^ WGW WGA ]GY * ,8.$"* & -%$5%,-( ,%&0"#"*- , &61"4*5(*) #82 ,(86
&'"()%#*+,-&(2 %#(5"9%&6/ 01%-(&%0%8%45% '"124*5=
YG^
56/ 7"1%& F;%1).8" F?]H 01( (( " $HC
\"9() %<1"'%)G 01%&%#23"2 08%,9%,-E ;%1)(1.*-
1
O8*9-1($*,9%* ('%<1"4*5(* '"124*55%:% 7"1" -"9G $-%
YGA
,(8" &'"()%#*+,-&(2 )*4#. 5*+ ( 7"1%) 1"&5" ,(8*
&'"()%#*+,-&(2 )*4#. #&.)2 %#(5"9%&6)( 01%-(&%0%=
8%45% '"124*556)( 7"1")(G 5"/%#23()(,2 5" 1",,-%2=
5(( "1 )*4#. P*5-1")(C
Z)5+ 0+ !"&(,()%,-E %-5%7*5(2 1*"8E5%+ ,(86 &'"()%#*+,-&(2
%#(5"9%&6/ '"124*556/ 7"1%& 9 ,(8*G &6$(,8*55%+ & 9.8%5%&,9%)
01(<8(4*5((G %- 1",,-%25(2 )*4#. P*5-1")( 7"1%&M 1 T %#5%= I+ J5):B6"6)9$57)$ 5""6("D$()A #<A 5)<
()*55% '"124*556* 7"16~ , T '"12#6 5" 7"1"/ 1"'56/ '5"9%&C
R%8.$() ",()0-%-($*,9(* &61"4*5(2 #82 ,(8 01(
)"86/ 1",,-%25(2/ )*4#. 7"1")(G (,0%8E'.2 ;%1).8.
\"9() %<1"'%)G 01( '")*5* ,%01(9","L3(/,2 '"12= ,.))(1%&"5(2 Q+8*1" @ y"98%1*5" >^BC R1( O-%) .#*1=
4*556/ 7"1%& -%$*$56)( '"12#")(G 1",0%8%4*556)( & 4() & 5*+ 8(7E 0*1&6* -1( ,8":"*)6/G #"L3(/ %,5%&5%+
(/ P*5-1"/G 01( 1",$*-* ,(86G #*+,-&.L3*+ 5" 7"16G &98"#C I)**)
,%&*17"*-,2 %7(<9" 01()*15% & ]x ŠG 5*'"&(,()% %- !/ -/
!% &
1"#(.," 7"1%& ( &*8($(56 '"12#%& 5" 5(/C D#5"9% ,#)$ - ,#2$ 92 ! ,#$$ ! ,#/$ " #!#$
$ "
0%:1*75%,-E 9.8%5%&,9%:% 01(<8(4*5(2 <6,-1% .)*5E= )"$

7"*-,2 , 1%,-%) 1",,-%25(2 )*4#. P*5-1")( ( 5" !#*,E ,#2$ ,%&0"#"*- , ;.59P(*+G ,-%23*+ 0%# '5"9%)
1",,-%25((G 1"&5%) .#&%*55%). #(")*-1. 7"1%&G ,-"5%= ,.))6 ,%%-&*-,-&.L3*:% 12#"C K6$(,822 0% ;%1).8*
&(-,2 .4* )*5** ?Y ŠC F?VH $(,8(-*8E F?]H 01( (( " $G ) " ( % !G / " 'G 0%8.$()
R*1*+#*) 9 1",,)%-1*5(L &'"()%#*+,-&(2 1"'5%(= #82 5*:% &61"4*5(*G 9%-%1%* %<%'5"$() $*1*' 3! M
)*55% '"124*556/ %#(5"9%&6/ 01%&%#23(/ 7"1%&C K " + , #
! & &
O-%) ,8.$"* #82 <*'1"')*15%+ O5*1:(( &'"()%#*+,-&(2 3! " % " #& -.8+& % !$ 7* 84*+ ! "
7"1%& ()**) -"94* &61"4*5(* F??HG 5% 01( (( " $G -"9 & " ()*+&
$-% ,%%-&*-,-&.L3(+ 12# ,-"5%&(-,2 '5"9%0%,-%2556)C R1( & # ! #* " -.(+&$ ()**)
R1( <%8E7(/ '5"$*5(2/ & '5")*5"-*8E &61"4*5(2 #82 $ !
&5%&E ,-1*)(-,2 9 ?G 0%O-%). %-9"8(<1%&"55"2 0%-*5= 3! -% "
"#* % !$
P("8E5"2 O5*1:(2 <.#*- ()*-E &(# F?WH , (( " $C R%,9%8E=
9. -*0*1E 01( )"86/ & & '5")*5"-*8* 0%8.$"*-,2 ,.))" q5"8%:($56* &6$(,8*5(2 '5")*5"-*82 F?]H 01( (( " $
:"1)%5($*,9%:% 12#"G 9%-%16+ 1",/%#(-,2G -% 01( 01(&%#2- 9 1*'.8E-"-.
& # ! #* , !$ ()**) $ " %"G -C*C O5*1:(2 &'"()%#*+= + ,
" ! ! "
,-&(2 #&./ 1"'5%()*55% '"124*556/ 7"1%& 5" %$*5E 3" -7* ! " 7* !! "
<8('9%) 1",,-%25(( #1.: %- #1.:" & #&" 1"'" <%8E7* & " " *%!
O5*1:(( &'"()%#*+,-&(2 O9&(&"8*5-56/ -%$*$56/ '"12= D9%5$"-*8E5"2 ",()0-%-($*,9"2 ;%1).8" #82 ,(86G
#%&G 1",0%8%4*556/ & P*5-1"/ 7"1%&C #*+,-&.L3*+ 5" <8('9% 1",0%8%4*556* 1"'5%()*55%
}(;;*1*5P(1.2 &61"4*5(* #82 0%-*5P("8E5%+ O5*1= '"124*556* 7"16G ()**- ,8*#.L3(+ &(#M
:(( F?WH 0% 9%%1#(5"-* *G 0%8.$() &61"4*5(* #82 ,(86G #
#*+,-&.L3*+ 5" 9"4#6+ (' 7"1%& ,% ,-%1%56 #1.:%:%G & &* " % . /" " #!&$
#* % !$ 7*/"# #* % !$0 ! !
&(#* F?]HG 5% , (( " $C S*'.8E-"-6 9%)0EL-*15%:% 1",$*-"
O5*1:(( ( ,(86 &'"()%#*+,-&(2 7"1%& & O-%) ,8.$"* K ,%%-&*-,-&(( , $(,8*556) 1",$*-%) 0%8.$*55"2 ;%1=
01*#,-"&8*56 5" 1(,C V ( ZG 5" 9%-%16/ P(;1")( , ).8" 0%9"'6&"*-G $-% ,(8" &'"()%#*+,-&(2 7"1%& <*,=
%<%'5"$*56 91(&6*G 0%9"'6&"L3(* '"&(,()%,-( %-5%= 9%5*$5% &%'1",-"*- 01( (/ ,<8(4*5(( #* , !$C S",$*-
7*5(+ 1*"8E56/ ,(8 ( O5*1:(+ 9 0%8.$"L3(),2 & ,(86 0% ;%1).8* F?ZH 01( * " !!$$! #"*- &* -%&#!! &
9.8%5%&,9%) 01(<8(4*5((C K(#5%G $-% , .)*5E7*5(*) *#(5(P"/ ,(86G 1",,$(-"55%+ & 9.8%5%&,9%) 01(<8(4*=
1",,-%25(2 )*4#. 7"1")( ,(8" 01(-24*5(2G #*+,-&.L= 5((C „(,8*556+ 1",$*- , .#*14"5(*) ?x^Z $8*5%& 12#"
3"2 5" 9"4#6+ (' 5(/G ,-1*)(-,2 9 <*,9%5*$5%,-(C #"*- &* -%&"!$C D-8($(* 1*'.8E-"-%& ,%,-"&82*- %9%8%

X |[zG -C ?AxG ‚ V
VZ^ KCqC rqSqzIz >|[z ?xxx

V ŠG " , 01(<8(4*5(*) * 9 ? O-% %-8($(* *3* .)*5E=
7"*-,2C
q5"8%:($56) %<1"'%) 5"+#*) -*0*1E ",()0-%-(9.
,(86G #*+,-&.L3*+ 5" <8('9% 1",0%8%4*556* %#5%=
()*55% '"124*556* %#(5"9%&6* 7"16C }82 O-%:% & F?]H
0%8%4() (( " ( ! ! ( 9 $(,8(-*8L 01()*5() ;%1).8.
,.))(1%&"5(2 Q+8*1" @ y"98%1*5" F?VH #&"4#6M %#(5
1"' 9 5*$*-5%). 12#.G #1.:%+ 1"' 9 $*-5%).C D0.,9"2
&698"#9(G 01(&*#*) %9%5$"-*8E5%* &61"4*5(* #82
$(,8(-*82 F?]HM
0 " #
! 84*+&
3% " " #& -.8+& % !$ 7* % )*4#. 7"1")( 9.8%5%&,9%* 01(<8(4*5(*G $",-% (,0%8E=
"& 84*+#&# "$
+ ,1
& "& ! -.8+& % " -.8+ "&
% % % "
()*+& ()*+ "& " ()*+ "&
R1( & # ! , -%$5%,-EL #% 9&"#1"-($56/ 0% & ,8":"*)6/
()**)
7* "
3% - " $!!!' "
'
„(,8*556+ 1",$*- , .#*14"5(*) ?x^Z ,8":"*)6/ ,%%-=
&*-,-&.L3*:% 12#" 01( * " !!$$! #"*- '5"$*5(* $(,8(=
-*82 3% -$!!#/C
\"9 9"9 & '5")*5"-*8* &61"4*5(2 #82 ,(86 F?]H 01(
(( " ( ! ! ( & # ! ()**) &5%&E ,.)). '5"9%5%0*1*)*5=
5%:% :"1)%5($*,9%:% 12#"G -% '5")*5"-*8E ",()0-%-(=
$*,9( ,-1*)(-,2 9 7*" "G " ,(8" & *#(5(P"/ 9.8%5%&,9%:%
01(<8(4*5(2 9
! y"98%1*5" 0%'&%82*- "5"8(-($*,9( 5"+-( ",()0-%-($*=
&* - " $!#/! "
% 7* "
J"9 %-)*$"8%,E &67*G $(,8*556+ 1",$*- #"*- #82 ,%%-=
&*-,-&.L3*+ ",()0-%-(9( '5"$*5(* -$!'!&C \"9()
%<1"'%)G %-8($(* & #"55%) ,8.$"* ,%,-"&82*- ."$ ŠC
K+ L'7<H9$()$
J"9 0%9"'6&"*- 01%&*#*55%* (,,8*#%&"5(*G 5*,)%-12 5"
-%G $-% O;;*9- 01(-24*5(2 %#5%()*55% '"124*556/
01%&%#23(/ -*8 01"9-($*,9( 5* %<,.4#"*-,2 & .$*<5%=
)*-%#($*,9%+ 8(-*1"-.1*G -"9 9"9 ,$(-"*-,2G 0%=&(#(=
)%).G 5*9() 1*#9() (,98L$*5(*)G T O-% ,-%8E 4*
1",01%,-1"5*55%* 2&8*5(*G 9"9 ( %--"89(&"5(*C }1.=
:()( ,8%&")(G &,*:#" )%45% .9"'"-E .,8%&(2G 01(
9%-%16/ #&" 01%('&%8E56/ %#5%()*55% '"124*556/
7"1" <.#.- 01(-2:(&"-E,2C D<,.4#"*)6+ 5*-1"#(P(%5=
56+ O;;*9- ()**- :8.<%9.L "5"8%:(L & )(91%;('(9*M
O-% &"5=#*1=&""8E,%&% 01(-24*5(* 5*+-1"8E56/ ,;*1(=
$*,9( ,())*-1($56/ $",-(P >?YBC
K 1")9"/ 1",,)%-1*55%:% O8*9-1%,-"-($*,9%:% &'"(=
)%#*+,-&(2 )"91%,9%0($*,9(/ 7"1%& (,98L$*5(* ,%,-"=
&(8 ,8.$"+G 9%:#" '"12#6 7"1%& %-5%,2-,2 9"9 9&"#1"-6
(/ 1"#(.,%&M & O-%) ,8.$"* %--"89(&"5(* 1*"8('.*-,2 5"
8L<6/ 1",,-%25(2/ )*4#. 7"1")(C z%G 0%=&(#()%).G (
& O-%) ,8.$"* &%')%45% (')*5*5(* 1*'.8E-"-" 5" 01%=
-(&%0%8%456+ F-C*C 7"16 <.#.- 01(-2:(&"-E,2HG *,8( &
1")9"/ 9"9%+=8(<% #1.:%+ 0%,-"5%&9( '"#"$( &"5=#*1=
&""8E,%&% 01(-24*5(* %9"4*-,2 9%59.1*5-5%,0%,%<56)
9.8%5%&,9%). %--"89(&"5(LC
D,%<6+ (5-*1*, 01*#,-"&82*- &'"()%#*+,-&(* %#(5"=
9%&6/ %#5%()*55% '"124*556/ 7"1%&G 9%-%16* -"94*
%--"89(&"L-,2 &,*:#"C R1( O-%) 5" <8('9(/ 1",,-%25(2/
'.*)%* 01( 1",$*-* ,(86G #*+,-&.L3*+ 5" 7"16G #"*-
%7(<9. #% ]x ŠG 5*'"&(,()% %- 1"')*1" 7"1%& (
&*8($(56 '"12#%& 5" 5(/C \% 4* 01(<8(4*5(*G (,0%8E=
'.*)%* 01( 1",$*-* O5*1:(( &'"()%#*+,-&(2 7"1%&G #"*-
%7(<9. #% ?W ŠC
K ,8.$"* 1"'5%()*55% '"124*556/ 01%&%#23(/
7"1%& 01( (/ ,<8(4*5(( ,(8" &'"()%#*+,-&(2 &%'1"=
,-"*- #% <*,9%5*$5%,-(G -%:#" 9"9 O5*1:(2 &'"()%#*+=
,-&(2 %,-"*-,2 9%5*$5%+G & )%)*5- 9","5(2 & #&" 1"'"
01*&67"L3(+ 1",,$(-"55.L & 9.8%5%&,9%) 01(<8(4*=
5((C R%8.$*556+ 1*'.8E-"- -%4* 5* '"&(,(- %- 1"')*1%&
7"1%& ( &*8($(56 '"12#%& 5" 5(/G -C*C 2&82*-,2 "&-%=
)%#*8E56)C
R1%&%#23"2 08%,9%,-E ;%1)(1.*- O8*9-1($*,9%*
'*19"8E5%* ('%<1"4*5(* '"124*55%:% 7"1"G , 9%-%16)
( 01%(,/%#(- &'"()%#*+,-&(* 1*"8E5%:% 7"1"C
I,0%8E'%&"5(* ;%1).86 ,.))(1%&"5(2 Q+8*1"@
,9(* ,%%-5%7*5(2 #82 ,(8 5" )"86/ 1",,-%25(2/ )*4#.
%#(5"9%&6)( 7"1")(G .#%&8*-&%1(-*8E5% ,%:8",.L=
3(*,2 , &6,%9%-%$56)( )"7(556)( 1",$*-")(C
!B)5"7 <)6$%'6M%F
?C r)"+- K P+8."0'("#"*.# * ?+8."0'6*7#A*.# FyCM I{G ?xZVH
WC ‹./:%8EP U F#(@8" ?+8."0*@8(.*> * A#37*"7:> &'+8B FyCM I{G
?xA?H
]C ‹"-6:(5 K KG \%0-6:(5 I z !/'07*. ;#6#@ &' ?+8."0'6*7#A*.8
FyCM z".9"G ?xXYH
VC U%&%19%& K q P+8."0*@8(.*8 * A#37*"7:8 &'+% FyCM Q5*1:(2G
?xA^H
ZC U%&%19%& K qG J.0"825 r } Q8'0*% ?+8."0'A#37*"7'3' &'+% 9
)&0#H787*%> * ;#6#@#> FyCM K6,7"2 79%8"G ?xXYH
AC y(1%8L<%& z z ( #1C R8"'6: 0#(@8"# ?+8."0'("#"*@8(.*>
&'+8B FyCM K6,7"2 79%8"G ?xA]H
XC {"5#". { }G {(;7(P € y P+8."0'6*7#A*.# (&+'E7:> (086
FyCM z".9"G ?x^WH
^C K*1*3":(5 I R ( #1C S(7'9: ?+8."0'6*7#A*.* 6*(&80(7:>
(*("8A FyCM Q5*1:(2G ?xXVH
xC y"#*8.5: Q R#"8A#"*@8(.*B #&&#0#" T*;*.* FyCM z".9"G
?xA^H
?YC ‹"1"7 Œ r !*+: L#7C680CL##+$(# FyCM z".9"G ?x^^H

[\ ]^_ `\]_abc]`d\ de ]fd _g_c]a`cbggh c^bai_j cd\jk c]`\i lbggm

!"#" $%&%'('
4565 7898":()8 ;2<2: =:1<>8>-'<" 3(%2-2?2:@ ?"5 =:9A8/<-%)<+< BC@ DBEFGG 6"<.8A@ !?%%-<( &:1:9<2-8(
H:"5 :IDJKDJ; DKEEKLB5 0K/<-"M %<9<(-(N>>O-5>"<.8A5?1/5(:2

<134=8>=1( ?=.6 @.>7.6AB( 74C 9)(374D19 AD 8C. 171-8=.(848)-477D )*81=4-8)*E -.*9>-8)*E A477( 4=1 1246)*19 )* 9184)7F GD -.63>8)*E
?.=-1( .* 8+1 A477( 4( 4 ?>*-8).* .? 8+1 A477 (134=48).*H )8 )( ?.>*9 8+48 48 (+.=8 (134=48).*( 4 (C)8-+ ?=.6 =13>7().* 8. 488=4-8).* .-->=( )*
8+1 E1*1=47 -4(1 .? 4=A)8=4=DH 7)I17D -+4=E19 A477(F J+1 .*7D 12-138).* )( 8+1 -4(1 )* C+)-+ 8+1 -+4=E1( .? 8+1 A477( 4=1 3=.3.=8).*47 8. 8+1
(K>4=1( .? 8+1)= =49))L (>-+ A477( 47C4D( =1317( 14-+ .8+1=F M.= )91*8)-47 A477( .? 1K>47 4A(.7>81 -+4=E1H 4(D638.8)- (+.=8N(134=48).*
=1748).*( ?.= 1*1=E)1( 4*9 ?.=-1( 4=1 ?.>*9F M.= 6.(8 .? 8+1 =1(>78( .A84)*19 8+1 (17?N()6)74=)8D 3=.31=8D )( (+.C* 8. 4337DF
OP@Q *>6A1=L #!F"$F@R
G)A7).E=43+D S !$ =1?1=1*-1( !:':-A:1 BL P'28Q:9 JRRL
Physics-Uspekhi

METHODOLOGICAL NOTES Related content

On the interaction of two electrically charged

- Electric field strength of charged
conducting balls and the breakdown of the
air gap between them
conducting balls Vladimir A Saranin

- Interaction of two charged conducting

balls: theory and experiment
To cite this article: Vladimir A Saranin 1999 Phys.-Usp. 42 385 Vladimir A Saranin and Valerii V Mayer

- Electrostatic oscillators
Vladimir A Saranin

View the article online for updates and enhancements.

Recent citations
- Mathematical modeling the formation of a
histone octamer
T. V. Koshlan and K. G. Kulikov

- Interaction force between two finite-size

charged particles in weakly ionized plasma
A. I. Momot et al

- Mathematical simulation of interactions of

protein molecules and prediction of their
reactivity
K. G. Kulikov and T. V. Koshlan

This content was downloaded from IP address 93.175.4.187 on 12/01/2018 at 07:11

2+3%,.% 4 '%()*+, NE ?UA XYT 7 X]W ?6]]]A !6]]] a4$#D", L,Q,/"#4D,D" ^.2D= I244,.- `/.1#)> &* R/,#-/#4

!"#$%&%'%()*+' ,%#"- S`ER -2)'#%Z U6:KW:E<

J7 $;* 57$*%&'$5.7 .- $3. *1*'$%5'&116 ';&%8*4 '.74,'$578 "&11#

N ` R.%.-,-

0.7$*7$#
C( D7$%.4,'$5.7 KLM
E( F$&$*/*7$ .- $;* +%."1*/ &74 $;* /*$;.4 .- *1*'$%5'&1 5/&8*# KLM
K( D7$*%&'$5.7 .- & +.57$ ';&%8* &74 ';&%8*4 '.74,'$578 "&11 KLH
N( D7$*%&'$5.7 .- '.74,'$578 "&11# 35$; &%"5$%&%6 ';&%8*# KLH
M( D7$*%&'$5.7 "*$3**7 ';&%8*4 '.74,'$578 "&11# .- $;* #&/* #5O* KLP
H( D7$*%&'$5.7 "*$3**7 & "&11 &74 & '.74,'$578 +1&7* KLI
P( !#6/+$.$5' %*1&$5.7# -.% -.%'*# KLI
L( 0.7'1,#5.7# KIQ
R*-*%*7'*# KIQ

!"#$%&'$( )*+&%$,%*# -%./ 0.,1./"2# 1&3 45#+1&6*4 "6 $3. +".+ +"# /2)'#%4&)# *,-.( #@$%#44,&-4 *&% +"# #-#%3> .-1 +"#
*1*'$%.#$&$5'&116 57$*%&'$578 '.74,'$578 "&11# &%* *9&/57*4 57 *&%/# &* ,-+#%./+,&- 1& -&+ #-.'(# &-# +& ,-<#4+,3.+# +"#
4*$&51( :6 './+,$578 -.%'*# .7 $;* "&11# &# & -,7'$5.7 .- $;* "&11 $%&'(#) .-.(>+,/.((> ,- . 4,)$(# ).--#%: ;&0#<#%= 4&)#
#*+&%&$5.7< 5$ 5# -.,74 $;&$ &$ #;.%$ #*+&%&$5.7# & #35$'; -%./ 4$#/,.( )#+"&14 .-1 +"# 24# &* /&)$2+#%4 ).D# 42/" .-
%*+,1#5.7 $. &$$%&'$5.7 .'',%# 57 $;* 8*7*%&1 '&#* .- &%"5$%&%6< ,-<#4+,3.+,&- $&44,'(#:
15=*16 ';&%8*4 "&11#( >;* .716 *9'*+$5.7 5# $;* '&#* 57 3;5'; $;* H- +",4 $.$#% $%&),-#-/# ,4 3,<#- +& +"# 1#%,<.+,&- .-1
';&%8*# .- $;* "&11# &%* %*1&$*4 &# $;* #?,&%*# .- $;*5% %&455@ #,'; 1,4/244,&- &* *,-.( %#42(+4= 1#+.,(#1 /.(/2(.+,&-4 /.- '# *&2-1=
"&11# &13&6# %*+*1 *&'; .$;*%( A.% 54*7$5'&1 "&11# .- *?,&1 *&% #@.)$(#= ,- I#*: 569:
';&%8*# 57 /&875$,4*< &#6/+$.$5' #;.%$B#*+&%&$5.7 %*1&$5.7#
-.% *7*%85*# &74 -.%'*# &%* -.,74( A.% /.#$ .- $;* %*#,1$# E( F$&$*/*7$ .- $;* +%."1*/
."$&57*4 $;* #*1-B#5/51&%5$6 +%.+*%$6 5# #;.37 $. &++16(
&74 $;* /*$;.4 .- *1*'$%5'&1 5/&8*#
J#+ 24 /&-4,1#% +0& /&-12/+,-3 '.((4 &* %.1,, !6 .-1 !K 0,+"
C( D7$%.4,'$5.7
/".%3#4 "6 .-1 "K = 0"&4# /#-+#%4 .%# 4#$.%.+#1 '> . 1,4+.-/#
!"# $%&'(#) &* +"# ,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- +0& /&-12/+,-3 # ! !6 ! !K ?L,3: 6A !"# 4&23"+C*&% $&+#-+,.( #-#%3> &* +"#
/".%3#1 '.((4 ,4 /(.44,/.( .-1 ".4 '##- /&-4,1#%#1 ,- . ,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- +"# '.((4 .-1 +"# *&%/# ./+,-3 &- #./" '.((
-2)'#% &* )&-&3%.$"4 .-1 ).-2.(4 56 7 89: ;&0#<#%= +"# /.- '# $%#4#-+#1 .4
1.+. +"#%# .%# $%#4#-+#1 %.+"#% *&%).((> ?*&% #@.)$(#= .4
,-*,-,+# 4#%,#4A= 0",/" 1&#4 -&+ #-.'(# &-# +& 3#+ .-40#%4 +& 6
$ " #"K6 %66 ! K%6K "6 "K ! "KK %KK $ !
4,)$(# '2+ 4/,#-+,*,/.((> .-1 )#+"&1,/.((> ,)$&%+.-+ B2#4C K
+,&-4: !"24 ,+ ,4 D-&0- +".+ .+ 4).(( 1,4+.-/#4 '#+0##- +"# !$ #6$
'.((4 +",4 ,-+#%./+,&- /.--&+ '# 1#4/%,'#1 '> E&2(&)'F4 (.0: &# " % "
!#
!",4 ).> '%,-3 2$ +"# B2#4+,&-4 &* 0".+ ,4 +"# /".%./+#% &*
1#<,.+,&-4 *%&) E&2(&)'F4 (.0= &% 0".+ #%%&% +"# E&2(&)' ;#%# %66 = %6K = %KK .%# +"# $&+#-+,.( /&#**,/,#-+4: H+ ,4 4,)$(#% +&
.$$%&@,).+,&- >,#(14 ?,:#: %#$(./#)#-+ &* +"# '.((4 '> *,-1 /.$./,+,<# /&#**,/,#-+4 ,-4+#.1 &* +"# $&+#-+,.( &-#4:
#B2,<.(#-+ $&,-+ /".%3#4 (&/.+#1 .+ +"#,% /#-+#%4A ,- /.(/2(.C !"#%#*&%#= 0# +2%- +& +"# /.$./,+,<# /&#**,/,#-+4 ,- MB- ?6A
+,&-4 &* +"# *&%/# .-1 +"# #-#%3> &* +"# ,-+#%./+,&-G !"#4#
B2#4+,&-4 .%# -&+ 1,4/244#1 ,- +"# 4/,#-+,*,/ .-1 )#+"&1,/.(
(,+#%.+2%#= +"&23" +"# $%&'(#) &* +"# ,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- +0& "6 " 6 "K " W
/".%3#1 '.((4 /.- '# *&2-1 ,- <,%+2.((> #<#%> 4/"&&( &%
4+21#-+F4 $%&'(#) '&&D &- $">4,/4: !"# %#.4&- ,4 $%&'.'(> !K

!6
G ! F&%&757 N O P&%&(#-D& O(.Q&< R+.+# S#1.3&3,/.( H-4+,+2+#= " " && "&
2(: S#%<&).!" 4D.>. KT= UKV8WW O(.Q&<= I244,.- L#1#%.+,&-
!#(: ?XU6CU6A U VV YK
MC).,(Z 4.%.-,-[33$,:3(.Q&<:21):-#+
#
I#/#,<#1 KY \/+&'#% 6]]Y
'%()*+, &,-,.+)%*,*+ /01* CHI ?UA UTX 7 UTY ?6]]]A
!%.-4(.+#1 '> O ^ E"2#<_ #1,+#1 '> ` I.1Q,3
A58,%* C( b#*,-,-3 /.$./,+,<# /&#**,/,#-+4 &* +0& /&-12/+,-3 '.((4:
($' ) * +,-,./. 2+3%,.% 4 '%()*+, NE ?UA

'> +"# %#(.+,&-4",$4 !"#- 0# .%%,<# .+

.KK " #
%66 " ! K $
.66 .KK % .K6K $"$ % K K !
6 6 #6 % 6$
.66 " #
%KK " %66 ! 6 $#K6K % 6$
.KK &6 " K$ K % ! #T$
6 6X #6K % 6$K
.6K 0"#%# 6 " ## != .-1 $ " "K # "6 : !"# )&4+ ,-+#%#4+,-3 #**#/+ &*
%6K " % " #K$
.66 .KK % .K6K +",4 ,-+#%./+,&- ,4 +".+ +"# 4,3- &* +"# *&%/# /".-3#4 .+ $ $ W=
,:#: 0"#- +"# /".%3#4 .%# (,D#Z +"# %#$2(4,&- '#+0##- +"#) /.-
a4,-3 +"# )#+"&1 &* #(#/+%,/.( ,).3#4= 0# '%,#*(> &2+(,-# /".-3# +& .++%./+,&-: !",4 &//2%4 .+ . 1,4+.-/# 6W 4.+,4*>,-3
+"# $%&/#12%# &* 1#%,<,-3 #@$%#44,&-4 *&% +"# /.$./,+,<# +"# #B2.+,&-
/&#**,/,#-+4: c> +"# 1#*,-,+,&- &* +"# /&#**,/,#-+4 +"# /".%3#4
&* +"# '.((4 /.- '# 0%,++#- .4 6W #6KW % 6$K
$" " #8$
K6KW % 6
"6 " .66 "6 ! .K6 "K !
"K " .6K "6 ! .KK "K " L,32%# K $(&+4 +"# (,-# 6W #$$ .+ 0",/" +"# *&%/# ,4 Q#%&: !"#
%#3,&- '#(&0 +"# (,-# /&%%#4$&-14 +& .++%./+,&- &* +"# '.(( .-1
;#%# .66 4+.-14 *&% +"# /".%3# &* +"# *,%4+ '.((= 0",(# .6K ,4 +"# +"# $&,-+ /".%3#= 0",(# +"# %#3,&- .'&<# +"# (,-# /&%%#4$&-14
4.)# &* +"# 4#/&-1 '.((= $%&<,1,-3 +".+ +"# $&+#-+,.( &* +"# +& %#$2(4,&-: !"# .++%./+,&- ,4 4##- +& +.D# $(./# 0"#- +"#
*,%4+ '.(( ,4 #B2.( +& 2-,+> .-1 +"# $&+#-+,.( &* +"# 4#/&-1 '.(( ,4 $&,-+ /".%3# ,4 %.+"#% (.%3# &% 0"#- +"# 1,4+.-/#4 '#+0##- +"#
424+.,-#1 .+ . Q#%& <.(2#: d#-+.((> #@/(21,-3 *&% +"# +,)# /".%3# .-1 +"# '.(( .%# %#(.+,<#(> 4).((: H+ ,4 #.4,(> <#%,*,#1 +".+
'#,-3 +"# /".%3# "6 *%&) +"# /&-4,1#%.+,&-= 0# $(./# . /".%3# +"# $&+#-+,.( #-#%3> $#.D4 &- +"# #B2,(,'%,2) (,-# 4& +".+=
" " U"#W !6 .+ +"# /#-+#% &* +"# *,%4+ '.((: !"#- +"# $&+#-+,.( &* .//&%1,-3 +& +"# M.%-4".0 +"#&%#)= +"# #B2,(,'%,2) ,4 -&+
+"# *,%4+ '.(( ,4 #B2.( +& 2-,+>= '2+ .- ,).3# .%,4#4 .+ +"# 4#/&-1 4+.'(#:
'.((= ,:#: +"# /".%3# " & : H+ /.- '# 4"&0- +".+ +"# ,).3# ,4
(&/.+#1 .+ +"# 1,4+.-/# !KK # # *%&) +"# /#-+#% &* +"# 4#/&-1 '.((
6W
.-1 ,* ,+4 <.(2# ,4 #B2.( +& " & " %U"#W !6 !K # #= +"# $&+#-+,.( &*
+"# 4#/&-1 '.(( %#).,-4 Q#%&: ;&0#<#%= +"# ,).3# " & ,4 .- %"$
&%,3,- *&% .- ,).3# " && .+ +"# *,%4+ '.((: L,++,-3 +"# <.(2# &* " && =
0# /.- ).D# +"# $&+#-+,.( &* +"# *,%4+ '.(( +& '# #B2.( +& 2-,+>:
%"'
!"24= ,+ ,4 4##- +".+ +"#%# .%,4#4 .- ,-*,-,+# 4#%,#4 &* ,).3#
/".%3#4 .+ #./" '.((: L,++,-3 +"#,% <.(2#4 0# /.- ).D# +"#
$&+#-+,.(4 &* +"# *,%4+ .-1 4#/&-1 '.((4 #B2.( +& 2-,+> .-1 Q#%&= %"#
%#4$#/+,<#(>: !"# +&+.( /".%3#4 &* #./" '.(( 0,(( '# /.(/2(.+#1
.4
%"&
!
'
.66 " U"#W !6 ! "#K5$ !
%"!
5"6
! !"# !"$ %"& %"' &"! "K # "6
!
'
.6K " "#K5%6$ " #X$
5"6 A58,%* E( J,-# &* Q#%& *&%/# *&% +"# ,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- . $&,-+ /".%3# .-1
(,D#(> /".%3#1 '.((: !"# %#3,&- '#(&0 +"# (,-# /&%%#4$&-14 +& .++%./+,&-=
0",(# +"# %#3,&- .'&<# +"# (,-# /&%%#4$&-14 +& %#$2(4,&-:
!"# /&#**,/,#-+ .KK /.- #.4,(> '# &'+.,-#1 *%&) +"# #@$%#44,&-
*&% .66 12# +& +"# 4>))#+%> &* +"# $%&'(#):

K( D7$*%&'$5.7 .- & +.57$ ';&%8* N( D7$*%&'$5.7 .- '.74,'$578 "&11#

&74 ';&%8*4 '.74,'$578 "&11 35$; &%"5$%&%6 ';&%8*#
!"# 4,)$(#4+ (,),+,-3 /.4# ,4 +"# ,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- . /".%3#1 !"# /.(/2(.+,&-4 &* /.$./,+,<# /&#**,/,#-+4 24,-3 ?XA= 0",/"
/&-12/+,-3 '.(( &* %.1,24 ! .-1 . $&,-+ /".%3# "K : H- +",4 /.4# /.- '# *&2-1= *&% #@.)$(#= ,- I#*: 569= >,#(1 +"# *&((&0,-3
&-(> . 4,-3(# ,).3# /".%3# .%,4#4 .+ +"# '.((= +"#%#*&%# +"# #@$%#44,&-4Z
4&(2+,&- +& +"# $%&'(#) /.- '# *&2-1 .-.(>+,/.((> ,- +"# ' $
#@$(,/,+ *&%) 5X= V9Z
! % &'%6
.66 " U"#W !6 % 4,-" & % 4,-"#5&$ ! 4,-" #5 % 6$& !
5"6
*"6 "K *"K !X
$" % K KK ! 4,-" & ! ' % &%6
# K# ## % !K $ .6K " %U"#W !6 % 4,-" #5&$ !
#6 ! %$6 5"6
*"6 "K *"KK !X #K#K % !K $ ' $
! % &'%6
&# " % ! #U$
#K #X ##K % !K $K .KK " U"#W !6 % 4,-" & 4,-" #5&$ ! % 4,-" #5 % 6$& "
5"6
#V$
0"#%# * " 6# #U"#W $: e# ).> 0%,+# +"#4# #@$%#44,&-4 ,- .
1,)#-4,&-(#44 *&%)= /"&&4,-3 ! .4 +"# 2-,+ &* (#-3+"= ;#%# % " !K # !6 = +"# 2-,+ (#-3+" ,4 /"&4#- +& '# !6 ! !K 4&
*"K6 # #K!$ .4 +"# #-#%3> 2-,+= .-1 *"K6 # #K!K $ .4 +"# *&%/# 2-,+: +".+ +"# 1,)#-4,&-(#44 1,4+.-/# 6 '#+0##- +"# /#-+#%4 ,4 #B2.(
*2-/34 %555 6. 789 /.79-,:7/;. ;< 7=; 939:7-/:,33> :8,-?9@ :;.@A:7/.? B,33C
+& 6 " ## #!6 ! !K $: !"# $.%.)#+#% & ,4 %#(.+#1 +& +",4 1,4+.-/#
'> +"# #@$%#44,&-
6K #6 ! %$K % #6 ! %K $
/&4" & " (3 "
K%
e# 24# *)"6 "K )# #!6 ! !K $ .4 . )#.42%#)#-+ 2-,+ &* #-#%3>:
!"#-= +"# 1,)#-4,&-(#44 #-#%3> &* +"# ,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- +"#
'.((4 ,4
6 ! % $K .66 % K$.6K ! .KK
$" " #]$
K$ .66 .KK % .K6K
;#%#= +"# 1,)#-4,&-(#44 /&#**,/,#-+4 .66 = .6K = .-1 .KK .%#
#@$%#44#1 24,-3 ?VA 0,+"&2+ +"# )2(+,$(,#% U"#W !6 :
!"# #@$%#44,&- *&% +"# *&%/# ,4 &'+.,-#1 '> 1,**#%#-+,.+,&-
&* ?]A 0,+" %#4$#/+ +& +"# 1,4+.-/# 6 '#+0##- +"# /#-+#%4 &* +"#
'.((4: H- 2-,+4 &* *)"6 "K )# #!6 ! !K $K ,+ ,4 0%,++#- .4
!$ 6#6 ! %$X
&6 " % "% 7#.,* ! .&,* $ ! ,! * " 6! K "
!6 K$% 4,-"&
;#%# 7 1#-&+#4 +"# 1#%,<.+,<# &* +"# 4#/&-1 *%./+,&- ,- ?]A 0,+"
%#4$#/+ +& &: !"# 1#%,<.+,<#4 .&,* &* /.$./,+,<# /&#**,/,#-+4
,-<&(<#1 ,- 7 0,+" %#4$#/+ +& & /.- #.4,(> '# *&2-1_ 0# $%#4#-+
-#,+"#% +"#4# -&% 7 '#/.24# &* +"#,% /2)'#%4&)# *&%):
`4 )#-+,&-#1 .'&<#= .- .-.(>+,/.( 4&(2+,&- +& +"#
$%&'(#) &* +"# ,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- +0& '.((4 /.- ".%1(> '#
&'+.,-#1 ,- +"# 3#-#%.( /.4#= "#-/# 0# 4"&2(1 24# -2)#%,/.(
/.(/2(.+,&-4: L&% +",4 $2%$&4# 0# #@$%#44 .(( +"# +#%)4 &* .((
4#%,#4 <,. +"# <.%,.'(# - " #@$#%&$: !"#-= +& $%&3%.) .-1
/&)$2+# +"# /&#**,/,#-+ .66 = 0# /.- /&-<#-,#-+(> 0%,+# ,+ ,- +"#
*&%)
)(((((((((((((
.66 " K% 3K % 6
!
'
-5
* % )((((((((((((( &"
5"6 #6 % - $ #6 ! %3$ % % 3 % 6#6 ! - $# #6 % - $
K5 K K5 K5
\+"#% /&#**,/,#-+4 .%# 0%,++#- 4,),(.%(>: !"# 1#*,-,+,&- &* 3 ,4
3,<#- '> ?YA: `4 5 ,-/%#.4#4= - 5 .-1 - K5 1#/%#.4#= 0"#- +"#
<.(2# &* - 5 '#/&)#4 Q#%& +& +"# .//2%./> &* /&)$2+.+,&-4= +"#
/.(/2(.+,&- &* +"# 42) ,4 /&)$(#+#:
J#+ 24 /&-4,1#% )&%# /.%#*2((> +0& /.4#4 &* +"# ,-+#%./+,&-
'#+0##- /".%3#1 /&-12/+,-3 '.((4 &* 1,**#%#-+ 4,Q#4= 0",/" .%#
0,1#(> )#+ ,- $%./+,/# .-1 +"#&%>Z ?.A +"# $&+#-+,.(4 &* +"#
'.((4 .%# #B2.( 0,+" %#4$#/+ +& ,-*,-,+>= .-1 ?'A +"# /".%3#4 &*
+"# '.((4 .%# %#(.+#1 .4 +"# 4B2.%#4 &* +"#,% %.1,,:
?.A H- +",4 /.4# "K # "6 " !K # !6 = ,:#: $ " %: R2/" 4,+2.+,&-
.%,4#4 0"#- '#*&%# .$$%&./",-3 #./" &+"#% +"# '.((4 0#%#
/".%3#1 '> +"# 4.)# <&(+.3# 4&2%/# &% 0"#- +"#,% $&+#-+,.(4
'#/.)# #B2.( 12# +& +"# /&%&-. /2%%#-+: `+ $ " % +" 6= +"#
*&%/# .+ 4).(( 1,4+.-/#4 '#+0##- +"# '.((4 ,4 .++%./+,<#= .-1
3%&04 ,-1#*,-,+#(> .4 +"# '.((4 .$$%&./" #./" &+"#%: e"#-
+"# 1,4+.-/# '#+0##- +"# '.((4 %,4#4 +"# *&%/# /".-3#4 4,3-=
'#/&)#4 %#$2(4,<#= %#./"#4 . ).@,)2)= .-1 +"#- 1#/%#.4#4
+#-1,-3 .4>)$+&+,/.((> +& E&2(&)'F4 (.0 .4 +"# '.((4
'#/&)# *.%+"#% .$.%+: !"# +>$,/.( 1#$#-1#-/# &* +"# *&%/#
&- +"# 1,)#-4,&-(#44 1,4+.-/# '#+0##- +"# /#-+#%4 &* +"#
'.((4 5,- +"# 2-,+4 #!6 ! !K $9 ,4 1#$,/+#1 ,- L,3: X ?/2%<# 8A
*&% +"# /.4# $ " % " U! X: E2%<# 9 /&%%#4$&-14 +& +"#
,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- . $&,-+ /".%3# .-1 +"# '.(( .+ $ " 6=
.-1 /2%<# : +& E&2(&)'F4 (.0: !"# /&&%1,-.+#4 &* Q#%&
*&%/# .-1 +"# ).@,)2) &* *&%/# 1#$#-1 &- +"# <.(2# &* $
($D
&# &01
%"!
#Y$
!"$ !
!"' "
!"#
#
!"&
!
%"& %"# %"' %"$ &"! &"& 6
%!"& $
%!"#
#6W$
A58,%* K( !>$,/.( 1#$#-1#-/#4 &* +"# *&%/# &* ,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- +0&
(,D#(> /".%3#1 '.((4 &- +"# 1,4+.-/# '#+0##- +"# '.((4 .+ <.%,&24 %.+,&4 &*
+"#,% %.1,, .-1 /".%3#4Z : g E&2(&)' .$$%&@,).+,&-_ = g *&%/# &*
,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- +0& ,1#-+,/.( '.((4_ 8 g +".+ *&% +0& '.((4 0,+" #B2.(
$&+#-+,.(4_ 9 g *&%/# &* ,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- . $&,-+ /".%3# .-1 . '.(( 0,+"
+"# 4.)# /".%3#: !"# *&%/# ,4 -&%).(,Q#1 0,+" %#4$#/+ +& +"# ).@,)2) &P)
/.(/2(.+#1 ,- +"# E&2(&)' .$$%&@,).+,&-:
?&% %A .-1 <.%> &<#% +"# %.-3#4 6 ' 6W ' 6"WY .-1
6W % 6; ' 6"KV= %#4$#/+,<#(>:
L%&) +"# $">4,/.( 4+.-1$&,-+ +",4 %#42(+ /.- '# #@$(.,-#1
.4 *&((&04: !"# $&,-+ /".%3# ,4 .++%./+#1 +& +"# 2-/".%3#1
/&-12/+,-3 '.(( 12# +& +"# *./+ +".+ +"# ,-12/#1 /".%3#4 &* +"#
4.)# 4,3- .4 +"# $&,-+ &-# .%# (&/.+#1 .+ +"# '.(( *.%+"#% *%&)
+"# $&,-+ /".%3#= 0",(# 2-(,D# /".%3#4 %#4,1# /(&4#% +& ,+: H* 0#
$(./# . 4).(( /".%3# &* +"# 4.)# 4,3- .4 +"# $&,-+ &-# &- +"#
'.((= +"# .++%./+,&- #**#/+ /.- %#).,-= &+"#%0,4# 0# /.- '%,-3
+"# $&,-+ /".%3# /(&4#% +& +"# '.((: !"# 4,+2.+,&- *&% +0&
/&-12/+,-3 '.((4 &* 1,**#%#-+ %.1,, ,4 4,),(.%:
?'A J#+ +"# /".%3#4 &* +"# '.((4 '# %#(.+#1 .4 +"# 4B2.%#4 &*
+"#,% %.1,,= ,:#: $ " %K : !",4 /.- &//2% ,- $%./+,/#= 0"#- +"#
'.((4 .%# /".%3#1 ,-12/+,<#(> ,- .- #@+#%-.( #(#/+%,/ *,#(1: H-
+",4 /.4# +"# ).@,).( /".%3# .+ +"# '.(( &* %.1,24 ! ,4 D-&0-
+& '# #B2.( +&
" " .. <W !K !
0"#%# .. ,4 . /&-4+.-+ 1#$#-1,-3 &- +"# $.%+,/2(.% )#/".-,4)
&* /".%3,-3= .-1 <W ,4 +"# 4+%#-3+" &* +"# #@+#%-.( *,#(1: H+
42%$%,4,-3(> +2%-4 &2+ +".+ +"# *&%/# '#".<#4 ,-<.%,.-+(>=
'#,-3 %#$2(4,<# *&% .(( 1,4+.-/#4 '#+0##- +"# '.((4: `+ .->
%.+,& %= +"# /2%<# &* +"# 1,4+.-/# 1#$#-1#-/# &* +"# *&%/# (,#4 ,-
+"# %#3,&- '#+0##- +"# /2%<# : .-1 +"# /2%<# = /&%%#4$&-1,-3
+& +"# ,1#-+,/.( '.((4 0,+" % " $ " 6 ?4## L,3: XA:
M( D7$*%&'$5.7 "*$3**7 ';&%8*4 '.74,'$578 "&11#
.- $;* #&/* #5O*
H+ ,4 f24+ +",4 ,-+#%./+,&- 0",/" ,4 )&4+ &*+#- 1#.(+ 0,+" ,-
.$$(,#1 .-1 +%.,-,-3 $%&'(#)4= +"#%#*&%# 0# 4".(( /&-4,1#% ,+
,- 3%#.+#% 1#+.,(:
J#+ +"#%# '# +0& ,1#-+,/.( /&-12/+,-3 '.((4 &* %.1,24 !=
0,+" /".%3# "= +"# 1,4+.-/# '#+0##- +"#,% /#-+#%4 '#,-3 #: !"#-
($$ ) * +,-,./. 2+3%,.% 4 '%()*+, NE ?UA

.//&%1,-3 +& I#*: 569 0# ".<#

)$)# $0
!' $ % &'%6
.66 " .KK " U"#W ! 4,-"& 4,-" #K5 % 6$& ! &"!
5"6
!
' % &%6
.6K " %U"#W ! 4,-"& 4,-"#K5&$ ! %"$
5"6

0"#%# +"# $.%.)#+#% & ,4 1#+#%),-#1 '> +"# %#(.+,&-

/&4"& " ## #K!$ (6: J#+ 24 /"&&4# +"# '.(( 1,.)#+#% K! .4 . %"'
2-,+ &* (#-3+"= .-1 $).@ " *"K # #K!$ .4 . 2-,+ &* #-#%3>:
!"#-= +"# #@$%#44,&- *&% +"# 1,)#-4,&-(#44 #-#%3> ,4 0%,++#- .4
%"#
K
$" *' (5 ! (5 " 5 ! 6 " #66$ "
4,-"& 5"6 #%6$ # 4,-"#5&$
%"&
`4 &-# 0&2(1 #@$#/+ ,- +"# /.4# &* ,1#-+,/.( '.((4 0,+" /".%3#4
#B2.( ,- ).3-,+21#= +"# ,-+#%./+,&- $%&'(#) ,4 4#(*C4,),(.%:
!"# $&+#-+,.( #-#%3> ,4 *&2-1 0,+",- .- .11,+,&-.( %"!
/&-4+.-+= "#-/# 0# ).> 4/.(# +"# &'+.,-#1 #@$%#44,&- 4&
!
+".+ +"# #-#%3> &* ,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- +"# '.((4 0,(( +#-1 +&
Q#%& .4 6 , ': e# &'+.,- 4,-"& -#@$ & .+ & " 6 .-1 +"# !"$
%"# %"$ &"& &"' 6
1#-&),-.+&% &* #@$%#44,&- ?66A /.- '# 0%,++#- .4
-6 -6 ! #@$#%&$ " A58,%* N( I.+,& &* +"# ./+2.( #-#%3> &* ,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- ,1#-+,/.((>
/".%3#1 '.((4 +& +".+ /.(/2(.+#1 ,- +"# E&2(&)' .$$%&@,).+,&- <#%424 +"#
!"24= .+ & " 6 0# ".<# -6 -6= "#-/# +"# #-#%3> &* +"#
1,4+.-/# '#+0##- +"# /#-+#%4 &* +"# '.((4Z : g (,D# /".%3#4_ = g &$$&4,+#
,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- +"# '.((4= 4/.(#1 ,- +"# ,-1,/.+#1 0.>= ,4 /".%3#4:
#B2.( +&
" #
6 !& *,-1 +"# %.+,& '#+0##- +"# ./+2.( *&%/# .-1 +"# E&2(&)'
$"K *' (5 %6 " #6K$
4,-"& 5"6 #%6$ # 4,-"#5&$ &-# ./+,-3 '#+0##- +"# $&,-+ /".%3#4 (&/.+#1 .+ +"# /#-+#%4 &*
+"# '.((4= 0# )2(+,$(> #@$%#44,&- ?6XA '> 6K : !"# %#42(+ 0.4
\* 4$#/,.( ,-+#%#4+ ,4 &'<,&24(> +"# (,),+,-3 <.(2# &* +"# /&)$2+#1 .-1 ,4 1#$,/+#1 ,- L,3: T ?/2%<# :A: `4 +"# 1,4+.-/#
#-#%3> .+ 6 , 6 #& , W$= ,:#: 0"#- +"# '.((4 .%# ,- /&-+./+= '#+0##- +"# '.((4 1#/%#.4#4 +& 6 " 6"WW6= +"# ).3-,+21# &* +"#
4,-/# +"# .$$%&@,).+,&- &* '.(( /".%3#4 '> $&,-+ &-#4 (&/.+#1 ./+2.( *&%/# ./+,-3 &- #./" '.(( +#-14 +& .W"86TV &* +"#
.+ +"# /#-+#%4 &* +"# '.((4 3,<#4 %,4# +& )&4+ 1%.).+,/ /".-3#4 E&2(&)' *&%/#: !"# *,%4+ +"%## 4,3-,*,/.-+ 1,3,+4 .%# %#+.,-#1
&* +"# %#42(+4 ,- +",4 /.4#: M@$.-1,-3 +"# 1#-&),-.+&% '> ,+4 0"#- +"# 1,4+.-/# 1#/%#.4#4 +& 6 " 6"WWWW6= '2+ +& /.(/2(.+#
!.>(&% 4#%,#4 #@$.-4,&- 0,+" %#4$#/+ +& &= 0# &'+.,- .-
.(+#%-.+,-3 ".%)&-,/ 4#%,#4= 0"&4# 42) ,4 D-&0- '# #B2.( +&
(- K: !"#%#*&%#= +"# ).@,)2) &* +"# #-#%3> &* ,-+#%./+,&- )&)# &0
'#+0##- +"# '.((4 ,4
+ , %"$
6
$"K % 6 -W"YYT "
(- K
b2# +& +"# 4#(*C4,),(.% $%&$#%+,#4 &* +"# $%&'(#)= +"# %#42(+ %"'
&'+.,-#1 ,4 2-,<#%4.( .-1 )#.-4 +".+ +"# .$$%&@,).+,&- &*
,1#-+,/.( '.(( /".%3#4 '> $&,-+ /".%3#4 (&/.+#1 .+ +"# /#-+#%4
&* +"# '.((4 >,#(14 . /&%%#/+,&- *&% +"# ,-+#%./+,&- #-#%3> (#44 %"#
"
+".- .6Kh: L,32%# U $(&+4 +"# 1#$#-1#-/# &* +"# ./+2.(
,-+#%./+,&- #-#%3> %.+,&-.(,Q#1 0,+" %#4$#/+ +& +"# E&2(&)'
#-#%3> &- +"# 1,)#-4,&-(#44 1,4+.-/# '#+0##- +"# /#-+#%4 &* %"&
+"# '.((4 ?/2%<# :A= /.(/2(.+#1 -2)#%,/.((> *%&) #@$%#44,&-
?6KA )2(+,$(,#1 '> 6:
^&0 (#+ 24 *,-1 +"# *&%/# ./+,-3 &- #./" '.((: %"!
e# ".<# %"# %"$ &"& &"' ("! 6

!$ !& !.66 # !& ! !.6K # !& !"$

&6 " % " "
!6 !6 #.66 ! .6K $K !

\),++,-3 .(( 1#%,<.+,&-4= 0# $%#4#-+ "#%# &-(> +"# *,-.( !"'

#@$%#44,&- 0%,++#- ,- +"# *&%/# 2-,+4 &) " *"K # #U!K $Z
A58,%* M( I.+,& &* +"# ./+2.( *&%/# &* ,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- ,1#-+,/.((>
*' (5 % &
/".%3#1 '.((4 +& +".+ /.(/2(.+#1 ,- +"# E&2(&)' .$$%&@,).+,&- <#%424 +"#
5"6 #%6$ /&+"& % 5 /&+"#5&$ # 4,-"#5&$
&6 " K % * (5 &K " #6X$ 1,4+.-/# '#+0##- +"# /#-+#%4 &* +"# '.((4Z : g (,D# /".%3#4_ = g &$$&4,+#
4,-"& ' 5"6 #%6$ # 4,-"#5&$ /".%3#4:
*2-/34 %555 6. 789 /.79-,:7/;. ;< 7=; 939:7-/:,33> :8,-?9@ :;.@A:7/.? B,33C ($5

+"# 42) .//2%.+#(>= 0# 4"&2(1 +.D# ,-+& .//&2-+ +#%)4 2$ +& d./(.2%,- *&%)2(. 5Y9: !"#%# 0# /&-4,1#% &-(> +"# *,%4+ +"%##
6W%8W : !"# .//2%./> &* +"# /.(/2(.+,&-4 ,4 .(4& /&-*,%)#1 '> +#%)4 3,<,-3 +"# ).,- /&-+%,'2+,&-: e# ".<#
+"# *./+ +".+ +"# /&)',-#1 -2)#%,/.( /.(/2(.+,&-4 &* +"# *&%/# -;
! ;
6% &
.-1 #-#%3> >,#(1 . %.+,& *&% #-#%3,#4 #B2.( +& .W"YYTV= 7#*$ - 7#?$ 1? ! 7#W$ ! 7#;$ " #6U$
/&,-/,1,-3 2$ +& +"# *,%4+ +"%## 4,3-,*,/.-+ 1,3,+4 0,+" +"# *"W W K
.-.(>+,/.( #4+,).+#:
!"24= +"# .$$%&@,).+,&- &* /&-+./+#1 /".%3#1 '.((4 '> ;#%# 7#?$ ,4 +"# 4.)# *2-/+,&- *&% +"# 4#%,#4 .-1 +"# ,-+#3%.(:
$&,-+ /".%3#4 (&/.+#1 .+ +"#,% /#-+#%4 %#42(+4 ,- . -#.%(> X]h E.(/2(.+,-3 +"# -2)#%.+&% ,- ?6XA .+ (5 " W= * " 5 % 6=
#%%&% *&% +"# /.(/2(.+#1 *&%/# ./+,-3 &- #./" '.(( 0".+#<#% ; " ' '> ?6UA= 0# #@$%#44 ,+ .4 @6 Z
+"#,% %.1,, .-1 +"# ).3-,+21# &* +"#,% /".%3#4 ).> '#: c2+ +"# " + , #
#%%&% &* +"# E&2(&)' .$$%&@,).+,&- 1#/%#.4#4 %.$,1(> .4 +"# 6 & &
@6 " % K #& /&+"& % 6$ (- +.-" ! "
1,4+.-/# '#+0##- +"# '.((4 %,4#4 .-1 '#/&)#4 (#44 +".- 6Wh .+ & K 4,-"&
. 1,4+.-/# &* 1&2'(# +"# '.(( 1,.)#+#%:
J#+ 24 /&-4,1#% +"# ,-+#%./+,&- &* +0& 2-(,D#(> /".%3#1 `+ & # 6 #6 " /&4"&$ 0# 3#+
,1#-+,/.( /&-12/+,-3 '.((4: H- +",4 /.4# +"# 1,)#-4,&-(#44
#-#%3> &* +"# ,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- +"# '.((4 ,4 3,<#- '> 6
@6 -% "
MB- ?66A= 0"#%# (5 " W= 4& +".+ .(( +"# +#%)4 &* +"# 4#%,#4 K#6 % 6$
".<# +"# 4.)# 4,3-: `+ (.%3# <.(2#4 &* &= +"# 1#-&),-.+&% &*
#@$%#44,&- *&% $ .-#0 +#-14 +& 2-,+>= "#-/# +"# 1,)#-4,&-C R,),(.% /.(/2(.+,&-4 &* +"# 1#-&),-.+&% ,- ?6XA .+ (5 " W >,#(1
(#44 $&+#-+,.( #-#%3> +.D#4 &- +"# *&%) ?6KA= 0"#%# (5 " W: + ,
R,-/# .+ 4).(( & +"# 1#-&),-.+&% /&-4+,+2+#4 +"# 42) &* +"# K 6 6 K
@K -(- ! " (- !6 "
".%)&-,/ 4#%,#4= 0",/" ,4 1,<#%3#-+= +"#- .+ & # 6 #6 , 6$ 0# & K K 6%6
".<# $ " %K= ,:#: +"# #-#%3> &* +"# 4"&%+C%.-3# ,-+#%./+,&-
'#+0##- +0& 2-(,D#(> /".%3#1 '.((4 ,4 +0,/# +".+ &* +0& !"# *,-.( .4>)$+&+,/ #@$%#44,&- *&% +"# *&%/# ./+,-3 &- /(&4#(>
#B2,<.(#-+ $&,-+ /".%3#4 (&/.+#1 .+ +"# /#-+#%4 &* +"# '.((4: 4$./#1 2-(,D#(> /".%3#1 '.((4 +.D#4 &- +"# *&%)
b,**#%#-+,.+,-3 #@$%#44,&- ?6KA 0,+" %#4$#/+ +& 1,4+.-/# 6=
0# &'+.,- .- #@$%#44,&- *&% +"# *&%/# ./+,-3 &- #./" '.(( *%&) U
&6 " % . /K " #6T$
+"# 4,1# &* +"# &+"#% ,- +"# *&%) ?6XA= 0"#%# (5 " W: L,32%#4 U #6 % 6$ (-/K# #6 % 6$0 ! 6
.-1 T $(&+ +"# 1.+. &* -2)#%,/.( /.(/2(.+,&-4 &* +"# #-#%3> .-1
*&%/# &* ,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- +"# '.((4= /2%<#4 = /&%%#4$&-1,-3 ^2)#%,/.( /.(/2(.+,&-4 24,-3 +",4 *&%)2(. 1#)&-4+%.+# +".+
+& +"# %.+,&4 &* ./+2.( *&%/#4 .-1 #-#%3,#4 +& +".+ %#42(+#1 *%&) +"# ,-+#%./+,&- *&%/# +#-14 +& ,-*,-,+> .4 6 , 6: `+ 6 " 6"WW6=
+"# E&2(&)' .$$%&@,).+,&-: H+ ,4 4##- +".+ .4 +"# 1,4+.-/# 0# ".<# &6 -%TU"6 ,- +"# 2-,+4 &* *&%/# /.(/2(.+#1 ,- +"#
'#+0##- +"# '.((4 1#/%#.4#4= +"# .++%./+,<# *&%/# ./+,-3 &- #./" E&2(&)' .$$%&@,).+,&-: ^2)#%,/.( /.(/2(.+,&- &* +"# *&%/#
'.(( +#-14 +& ,-*,-,+>: %.+,&= +.D,-3 ,-+& .//&2-+ 6]YT +#%)4 ,- +"# 4#%,#4= >,#(14
&6 -%TK"W: !"# 1,**#%#-/# '#+0##- +"# 1.+. ,4 /(&4# +& Uh_ .4
H( D7$*%&'$5.7 "*$3**7 & "&11 6 +#-14 +& 2-,+> +",4 1,**#%#-/# 4+,(( *2%+"#% 1#/%#.4#4:
H- . 4,),(.% ).--#% 0# *,-1 +"# .4>)$+&+# &* +"# *&%/#
&74 & '.74,'$578 +1&7*
./+,-3 &- /(&4#(> 4$./#1= (,D#(> /".%3#1 ,1#-+,/.( '.((4: !& 1&
H- +",4 /.4# 0# ".<# *&% +"# /.$./,+,<# /&#**,/,#-+4 569Z ,+= 0# $2+ (5 " 5 ! 6 ,- ?6XA .-1 .$$(> +"# M2(#% 7 d./(.2%,-
*&%)2(. ?6UA +& +"# -2)#%.+&% ,- ?6XA +0,/#Z *&% &11 .-1 #<#-
!
'
6
.66 " %.6K " U"#W ! 4,-"& ! .KK , ' " 4#%,#4: \),++,-3 1#%,<.+,&-4= 0# $%#4#-+ +"# *,-.( #@$%#44,&-
5"6
4,-"#5&$ *&% +"# -2)#%.+&% ,- ?6XAZ
0 " #
;#%# +"# $.%.)#+#% & ,4 %#(.+#1 +& +"# 1,4+.-/# > '#+0##- +"# 6 +.-"&
@X " K #& /&+"& % 6$ (-
/#-+#% &* +"# '.(( .-1 +"# $(.-# '> +"# #@$%#44,&- K& +.-"#&# K$
/&4"& " ># ! (6: !"#-= 0# *,-1 *%&) ?6A +"# %#(.+,&-4",$ + ,1
& K& 6 /&+"& % K /&+" K&
*&% +"# ,-+#%./+,&- #-#%3> $ " "K # #K.66 $= 0"#%# " ,4 +"# % % % "
4,-"& 4,-" K& K 4,-" K&
/".%3# &* +"# '.((: !"# ,-+#%./+,&- *&%/# ,4 3,<#- '>
!$ "K !.66 `+ & # 6 0# ".<#
&6 " % " "
!> K!.K66 4,-"& !& (- K
@X - " W"668
b,**#%#-+,.+,-3 +",4 #@$%#44,&-= &-# /.- *,-1 +".+ +"# %#42(+,-3 8
#@$%#44,&- *&% +"# *&%/# /&,-/,1#4 0,+" +".+ *&% +0& 2-(,D#(>
/".%3#1 ,1#-+,/.( '.((4 5*&%)2(. ?6XA .+ (5 " W9: +& +"# .//2%./> &* +#%)4 B2.1%.+,/ ,- &: ^2)#%,/.( /.(/2(.C
!"24= +"# /&-12/+,-3 $(.-# ,-12/#4 .- #(#/+%,/.( ,).3# &* +,&-4 +.D,-3 ,-+& .//&2-+ 6]YT +#%)4 &* +"# /&%%#4$&-1,-3
+"# /".%3#1 '.(( 4& +".+ +"# ,-+#%./+,&- *&%/# '#+0##- +"# 4#%,#4 .+ 6 " 6"WW6 >,#(1 @X -W"6UY:
$(.-# .-1 +"# '.(( ,4 #B2.( +& +".+ '#+0##- +0& 2-(,D#(> R,-/# .+ (5 " 5 ! 6 .-1 & # 6 +"# 4#%,#4 #-+#%,-3 +"#
/".%3#1 ,1#-+,/.( '.((4= 0"&4# /#-+#%4 .%# 4#$.%.+#1 '> . 1#-&),-.+&% &* #@$%#44,&- ?6XA *&% *&%/# ,4 .3.,- .(+#%-.+,-3
1,4+.-/# K>: .-1 ".%)&-,/= +"# 1#-&),-.+&% +#-14 .4>)$+&+,/.((> +& (-K K=
0",(# +"# %.+,& '#+0##- +"# ./+2.( .-1 E&2(&)' *&%/#4 +#-14
+&
P( !#6/+$.$5' %*1&$5.7# -.% -.%'*#
H- &%1#% +& .%%,<# .+ .4>)$+&+,/ #@$%#44,&-4 *&% *&%/#4 .+ 4).(( 6
&6 - " W"UY6 "
1,4+.-/#4 '#+0##- +"# '.((4= 0# ).D# 24# &* +"# M2(#% 7 X (- K
(5! ) * +,-,./. 2+3%,.% 4 '%()*+, NE ?UA

`4 -&+#1 .'&<#= +"# -2)#%,/.( /.(/2(.+,&- >,#(14 .W"86T *&% Y: N#%#4"/".3,- H S #+ .(: K%5FJ3 <#)*?CF>,50;,*, B,%()C%53*+ A,%?);
+"# /&%%#4$&-1,-3 .4>)$+&+,/ <.(2#: ;#-/#= +"# 1,**#%#-/# ,4= ?L&2-1.+,&-4 &* M(#/+%&1>-.),/4 &* b,4$#%4#1 R>4+#)4A ?d&4/&0Z
M-#%3,>.= 6]VUA
,- +",4 ,-4+.-/#= .'&2+ KWh:
]: d.1#(2-3 M B,) D0?+);0?,%.+)5 L,#7%;,??)# >)% 2+3%,*)C% ?d.+"C
#).+,/.( O2,1# +& S">4,/4A ?c#%(,-Z R$%,-3#%CN#%(.3= 6]TVA 5!%.-4C
L( 0.7'1,#5.7# (.+#1 ,-+& I244,.- ?d&4/&0Z ^.2D.= 6]8YA9
6W: c.%.4" i2 R A,#3 M05N>)CNM00#O%0 ?N.- 1#% e..(4 L&%/#4A
\2% 4+21> 4233#4+4 +".+ +"&23" +"# .++%./+,&- '#+0##- (,D#(> ?d&4/&0Z ^.2D.= 6]YYA
/".%3#1 /&-12/+,-3 '&1,#4 ,4 <,%+2.((> -&+ 1,4/244#1 ,-
4/,#-+,*,/ .-1 )#+"&1,/.( (,+#%.+2%#= $%&'.'(> '#(,#<#1 +& '#
%.+"#% #@&+,/= +",4 #**#/+ ,4 .4 /&))&- .4 %#$2(4,&-: H- &+"#%
0&%14= 0# /.- .(0.>4 ,-1,/.+# 4/#-.%,&4 .+ 0",/" +0&
.%',+%.%> (,D#(> /".%3#1 '.((4 .++%./+: !"# 1,4/244#1 #**#/+
".4 . 1##$ .-.(&3> ,- ),/%&$">4,/4= -.)#(>= +"# <.- 1#%
e..(4 .++%./+,&- &* -#2+%.( 4$"#%,/.((> 4>))#+%,/ $.%+,/(#4
56W9:
e,+",- +"# *%.)#0&%D &* +"# /&-4,1#%#1 #(#/+%&4+.+,/
,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- )./%&4/&$,/ '.((4 +"# &-(> #@/#$+,&- ,4
+"# /.4# 0"#- +"# /".%3#4 &* +"# '.((4 .%# %#(.+#1 .4 +"#
4B2.%#4 &* +"#,% %.1,,Z 42/" '.((4 .(0.>4 %#$#( #./" &+"#%: c2+
+"# %#$2(4,&- ).> 40,+/" +& .++%./+,&- ,- +",4 /.4# +&& ,* +"#
<.- 1#% e..(4 .++%./+,&- .$$#.%4 +& '# /&)$#+,+,<# 0,+" +"#
E&2(&)' %#$2(4,&-:
\* 4$#/,.( ,-+#%#4+ ,4 +"# ,-+#%./+,&- &* (,D#(> /".%3#1
,1#-+,/.( '.((4 0",/" .(4& .(0.>4 %#$#(: `+ 4).(( 1,4+.-/#4
'#+0##- +"# '.((4 +"# E&2(&)' .$$%&@,).+,&-= 0",/" ,4 &*+#-
24#1 +& /.(/2(.+# +"# *&%/# ./+,-3 &- +"# '.((4= >,#(14 . X]h
#%%&%= 0".+#<#% +"# 4,Q#4 &* +"# '.((4 .-1 ).3-,+21# &* +"#,%
/".%3#4 ).> '#: !"# E&2(&)' .$$%&@,).+,&- #)$(&>#1 +&
/.(/2(.+# +"# ,-+#%./+,&- #-#%3> '#+0##- +"# '.((4 >,#(14 .-
#%%&% &* 2$ +& 6Kh:
H- +"# /.4# &* 2-(,D#(> /".%3#1 /&-12/+,-3 '.((4 +"#
,-+#%./+,&- *&%/# %,4#4 +& ,-*,-,+> .4 +"# 1,4+.-/# '#+0##- +"#
'.((4 1#/%#.4#4= 0",(# +"# ,-+#%./+,&- #-#%3> %#).,-4 *,-,+#:
L&% /&-+./+,-3 '.((4 +"# *&%/# ,4 +0,/# +".+ /.(/2(.+#1 '> +"#
E&2(&)' .$$%&@,).+,&-: !"# %#42(+ &'+.,-#1 ,4 .(4& ,-1#C
$#-1#-+ &* +"# 4,Q#4 &* +"# '.((4 .-1 +"#,% /".%3#4= ,:#: ,+ ,4 4#(*C
4,),(.%:
` /&-12/+,-3 $(.-# ,-12/#4 .- #(#/+%,/.( ),%%&% ,).3# &*
+"# /".%3#1 '.((= %#42(+,-3 ,- .- ,-+#%./+,&- '#+0##- +"# ,).3#
.-1 +"# ./+2.( '.((:
a4,-3 +"# M2(#% 7 d./(.2%,- *&%)2(. *&% 42)4= 0# ".<#
*&2-1 .-.(>+,/.((> +"# .4>)$+&+,/ %#(.+,&-4",$4 *&% +"# *&%/#
./+,-3 '#+0##- +"# ,1#-+,/.( '.((4 .+ 4).(( 1,4+.-/#4= 0",/" .%#
,- 3&&1 .3%##)#-+ 0,+" $%#/,4# -2)#%,/.( /&)$2+.+,&-4:

R*-*%*7'*#
6: R)>+"# e I A?0?,. 05> B350;,. <#).?C,.,?3 ?^#0 i&%DZ d/O%.0C
;,((= 6]TWA 5!%.-4(.+#1 ,-+& I244,.- ?d&4/&0Z HJ= 6]TUA9
K: c2/""&(Q ; <#)*?C,%.+) 15> D0E5)?,%.+) 2F?)5?,0#7)#>)C ?e: c#%(,-Z
R$%,-3#%CN#%(.3= 6]TVA 5!%.-4(.+#1 ,-+& I244,.- ?d&4/&0Z HJ=
6]86A9
X: c.+>3,- N N= !&$+>3,- H ^ AGFC5,* H0>0.+ (F <#)*?CF>,50;,*)
?S%&'(#)4 ,- M(#/+%&1>-.),/4A ?d&4/&0Z ^.2D.= 6]VWA 5!%.-4(.+#1
,-+& M-3(,4" ?J&-1&-Z `/.1#),/ S%#44= 6]VYA9
U: O&<&%D&< N ` <#)*?C,.+)%*,) , D0E5,?53) 2F#30 ?M(#/+%,/ .-1
d.3-#+,/ L,#(14A ?d&4/&0Z M-#%3,>.= 6]8YA
T: O&<&%D&< N `= P2$.(>.- R b I)FC,30 <#)*?CF;0E5,?5FEF 2F#30 J
'(C0-+5)5,30*+ , H0>0.+0*+ ?!"#&%> &* M(#/+%&).3-#+,/ L,#(1 ,-
M@#%/,4#4A ?d&4/&0Z N>44".>. R"D&(.= 6]VWA
8: d,%&(>2'&< ^ ^ #+ .(: D)?F>3 !0%.+)?0 <#)*?CF%?0?,.+)%*,*+ 2F#)!"
?d#+"&14 *&% E.(/2(.+,&-4 &* M(#/+%&4+.+,/ L,#(14A ?d&4/&0Z N>4C
4".>. R"D&(.= 6]8XA
V: J.-1.2 J b= J,*4",+Q M d <#)*?CF>,50;,*0 A(#F%+53*+ AC)>
?M(#/+%&1>-.),/4 &* E&-+,-2&24 d#1,.A ?d&4/&0Z ^.2D.= 6]YKA
5!%.-4(.+#1 ,-+& M-3(,4" ?\@*&%1Z S#%3.)&- S%#44= 6]YTA9