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Dr. Treis
EN 104
24 April 2017
The story of Henry David Thoreau is written in first person as a biography. As Henry rants about
the about the Government and politicians, he also mentions how he doesn’t agree with many laws that
have been established and how the government chooses to handle situations in an unconscious way.
Henry also speaks on how he doesn’t like the government along with politicians. Henry is not a fan of
the principles that the government abides by. In this written passage by Henry he reveals and explains in
detail his opinion on society and our leaders, while doing so he gives a logical insight on how he views
Henry speaks on how our soldiers are raised to believe that our governments ways are always
right, but in reality we are like puppets in the government's hands. He explains how as citizens we
choose to obey the orders and laws of the government when he says, “Can there not be a government
in which the majorities do not virtually decide right and wrong, but conscience?—in which majorities
decide only those questions to which the rule of expediency is applicable?”( Thoreau 2). Henry explains
that even as a citizen, that because the authorities make laws doesn’t mean we have to follow, and if we
decide to consider following we should analyze all aspects of the situation that benefit and hurt us as a
whole. Henry also explains his views on why he believes we are so easily manipulated when he states,
“Must the citizen ever for a moment, or in the least degree, resign his conscience to the legislator? WHy
has every man a conscience then? I think that we should be men first, and subjects afterward. It is not
desirable to cultivate a respect for the law, so much as for the right. The only obligation which I have a
right to assume is to do at any time what I think is right” (Thoreau 2). Henry explains that he feels the
only time “we the people” should acknowledge the government is when we have decided upon doing so
During Henry's time he mentions how he views leaders of our country. He explains how he sees
leaders such as lawyers, ministers, and office holders. He explains how society is easily manipulated by
these leaders and how they gleefully take advantage of our people. Henry also states how he believes
these leaders act as machines in society when he states, “The mass of men serve the state thus, not as
men but as machines, with their bodies” (Thoreau 3). Henry tells us that he views the leaders of our
country as machines, meaning they do things with no feeling or thought they just commit actions with
no logical reasoning. Machines don't have brains, meaning that Henry views the leaders as consciousless
human beings. The leaders of our country portray a positive image while in reality leaders such as
ministers take advantage of our society. In today's society some leaders such as ministers pretend to be
here to support their local civilians spiritually but many take their money and time for their own
personal benefit. Leaders such as lawyers also manipulate those in society today, no matter the
circumstances when people of society are in need of a lawyer to defend their civil rights, lawyers
depending on social status will set a price for their justice, causing it to be a hassle for civilians to obtain
a lawyer fit for their case. Which puts civilians in a losing situation.
Henry also compares our system to the slave system. He explains how our votes mean nothing
to congress and do nothing for our country or running candidates. Henry explains how our votes are
meaningless and even if we were to choose based upon our analysis who we favored as president that
still doesn't defeat the fact that our government doesn't value not only us as people of our country, but
our votes as well. Henry explains why he didn't feel confident in his voes when he states, “I cast my vote,
perchance, as I think right; but I am not vitally concerned that that right should prevail. I am willing to
leave it to the majority. Its obligation, therefore, never exceeds that of expediency. Even voting for the
right is doing nothing for it” (Thoreau 6). Henry explains that he came to the realization that our votes
are worthless. In reality today our elections are based off of the electoral college who ever the House of
Representatives of that state elect as their candidate overthrows our votes. Henry explains that these
votes are basically pointless in existence and hold no meaning to our country's election.
As Henry rants about his beliefs and views on our presidents and on how the United States
handles particular situations when dealing with society. He gives readers an example from his point of
view, as he explains to us why he chooses not to abide by our county's rules he proves his reasons why
based off the actions committed by our leaders and government officials.