Вы находитесь на странице: 1из 12

DRAG® 900D

Control Valve
2
DRAG® 900D Control Valve

CCI’s Unrivalled Expertise


n Quiet operation, low
CCI’s DRAG® technology, pioneered in 1961, is the industry’s leading solution
noise
for handling demanding service conditions. The 900D is designed to deliver
n Customizable flow peak process performance with superior control while minimizing losses
characterization caused by valve leakage. CCI’s proven DRAG® technology will reduce your
equipment and maintenance costs through dramatic reductions in cavitation
n ANSI face-to-face and vibration – the root cause of damage to trim, adjacent equipment and
pre-engineered piping. Supported by the world class technical expertise of The Valve Doctor®
dimensions program, the 900D is a continuation of CCI’s industry leading severe service
solutions that customers have come to depend on.
n Compliant with
ISA severe service
guidelines O&G Applications
n Dimensional n Extraction Steam Control n Expander Bypass (JT Valves)
documents readily n Fire Water Pump Recirculation (non-cryogenic)
available n Fire Water Pump Discharge n Feedstock Flow/Pressure Control
n Gas Injection n Passivation Valve
n Gas Withdrawal (Clean) n Feedgas Regulator
n Emergency and Service Vents n Lean Amine Pump
n Fuel Gas Regulation Valves Recirculation Control
n Compressor Anti-surge n Produced Water Injection (Clean)
n Hot Gas Bypass
n Process gas to Vent/Flare

Power Applications
n HP Heater Emergency Drains n Deaerator Level Control
n Feedwater Regulators n DA Pegging
n Startup Feed Regulators n Auxiliary Steam PCV
n Soot Blowing
n General Turbine Island BOP
n Condensate Pump Recirculation
n Supercritical Startup Valve

Nuclear Applications
n Atmospheric Dump n Condenser Dump
n Feedwater Pump Recirculation (Turbine Bypass)
n Auxiliary Steam to Deaerator n Feedwater Regulator
DRAG® 900D

n Blow Down n Condensate Pump


n Condensate Drain Recirculation
n Deaerator Level Control
n Feedwater Heater Drains
n Steam Bypass
Performance You Can Depend On 3

Control and Reliability

The 900D continues CCI’s tradition of customizing valve performance


to meet the exacting requirements of your application. In addition to
linear and equal percentage characterization, the 900D can be custom
characterized for applications that require critical control.

Figure 1 is an example of a pump application that has a pressure drop


that varies with flow. This example shows how pressure drops are
highest at start up, and then decrease as the required flow rate increases.
Figure 2 depicts how CCI improves control and reliability by applying
the appropriate number of pressure reducing stages through the entire
Figure 1: Typical pump application curve
range of flow conditions. The result, as shown in Figure 3, is extremely
consistent trim exit velocity throughout the entire stroke range of the
valve. Uncontrolled trim exit velocities, common in single stage designs,
can lead to excessive trim damage as shown in Figure 4. The 900D
provides superior control and reliability, thereby significantly extending
the operating life of the valve.

The lessons learned from this example apply to applications that handle
gas or liquids. See page 2 for industries and applications.

The 900D’s DRAG® Technology Delivers:

n Control that improves plant efficiencies


n Reliable performance
– Due to reduced damage and decreased maintenance frequency
Figure 2: Customized characterization to meet the
– Consistent energy control across all flow conditions
application requirements
The ability to be custom characterized enables the DRAG® disk stack to
have variable staging throughout the entire stroke.

Outstanding Reliability of the DRAG® 900D

DRAG® 900D

Figure 3: 900D delivers safe and consistent trim exit velocities when compared to Figure 4: Increased velocity in single stage trim leads
single-stage designs to increased trim damage
4 Control Your Process

50 Noise and Vibration:

40 Noise and vibration are pervasive in applications involving throttling or


Stem Vibration Velocity

Conventional valve venting of compressible gases. Frequently, these problems can be avoided with
30
(mm/s, 0-pk)

CCI
DRAG® the selection of a valve that can properly control the kinetic energy of the fluid
valve
20 full open during the pressure letdown process. CCI encourages the process industries to
adhere to ISA guidelines for valve trim exit kinetic energy in order to ensure
10
noise and vibration problems are avoided.
0
0 100 200 300 400 500
Hertz
 Table 1: Recommendation for Fluid Kinetic Energy (Velocity Head)
Figure 5: Stem vibration velocity for a conventional valve
at trim Exit. **
before retrofit (blue line) and after retrofit with DRAG®
trim (red line).* Service Condition Kinetic Energy (Velocity Head)
Intermittent Duty 150 psi 1030 kPa
Continuous Duty 70 psi 480 kPa

** Based on information presented in the publication “Control Valves - Practical Guides for Measurement and
Control,” edited by Guy Broden , Jr. and Paul G. Friedman, 1998 edition, published by ISA and other sources.

Note: KE = V2
2gC

900D Solves Vibration:

CCI has extensive experience in helping customers eliminate the


damage that is a result of vibration. Figure 5 shows the dramatic results
Figure 6: A competitor’s trim that failed to withstand of applying DRAG® technology and kinetic energy control. Customers
severe service conditions show signs of damage that typically experience a 90% decrease in peak vibration with the application
result in poor performance and control.
of DRAG®, and that enables them to:

n Eliminate valve and piping damage


n Minimize system trips
n Minimize downtime and maintenance costs
n Eliminate additional piping supports

900D Solves Noise:

CCI’s philosophy to noise control is to avoid the creation of noise as


opposed to trying to muffle it once it’s produced. With the 900D the
amount of noise that must be absorbed by the pipe wall or insulation is
dramatically reduced, and the noise sensed in the vicinity of the valve is at
acceptable levels.

n DRAG® operates <85 dba


n Eliminates worker safety concerns
DRAG® 900D

n Eliminate additional insulation & acoustic barriers


n Maximize process flow rates
Control Your Costs 5

Cavitation
Vvc
Vvc Cavitation, a common cause of structural damage in control valves,
P1
inlet pressure Vvc is the rapid formation and collapse of vapor pockets. This violent
phenomena can produce surface stresses greater than 200,000
V1 V2 outlet velocity psi (1,400 MPa), consuming even the highest hardness trim
inlet velocity P2 outlet pressure
materials. Trying to compensate for cavitation with the addition of
Pvc bubbles collapse,
cavitation occurs hard surface treatments is a temporary fix that only incrementally
Pv vapor pressure Pvc
Pvc increases the life of the trim. The key to increasing trim life is to
cavitation bubbles form here eliminate the root cause of cavitation, excessive trim velocities. CCI
Figure 7: Interstage cavitation damage from adheres to the ISA guidelines for trim exit velocity.
insufficient staging
Table 2: Recommendation for Fluid Velocity to Control Cavitation*
P1
pressure Service Conditions Fluid Velocity at Trim Exit
Continuous service single
100 ft/s 30 m/s
phase fluid

P2 outlet pressure Cavitating & multi-phase fluid 75 ft/s 23 m/s


V1
Vibration-sensitive systems 40 ft/s 12 m/s
inlet velocity
V2 outlet velocity
Pv * Based on information presented in the publication “Control Valves - Practical Guides for Measurement and
vapor pressure Control” edited by Guy Broden , Jr. and Paul G. Friedman, 1998 edition, published by ISA and other sources.

Figure 8: DRAG® solution eliminates cavitation 900D Solves Cavitation

n Maintains the fluid velocity at minimum levels so that local


pressures are unlikely to drop below the fluids vapor pressure

n Should gas bubbles form, DRAG® reduces the energy to a safe level
by dividing the flow into many small channels

n The 900D adheres to ISA guidelines on trim exit velocity

Impact of Cavitation:

The trim damage that is the result of cavitation can adversely affect the
performance of the plant. Many applications require that the control
valve have fine control or tight seat leakage performance. When a trim
is damaged by cavitation these attributes can be negatively impacted
resulting in:

n Noise and vibration


n Trim damage
n Poor control
Figure 9: Seat ring damage caused by cavitation n Increased seat leakage
results in leakage that reduces plant efficiency and
DRAG® 900D

increases operating costs n High maintenance costs and downtime


6 CCI’s World Class Expertise

Technical Support

Whether you are starting up a new plant, or improving you’re current


process, CCI can offer world class technical expertise to ensure optimum
process performance. The Valve Doctor® experts evaluate your specific
process conditions, identify potential problems before they happen, and
recommend the correct control valve solution to avoid costly mistakes
during installation and in operation. CCI’s expertise extends beyond
control valve design to actuation, noise reduction, system piping and
system operation. Table 3 outlines how The Valve Doctor® experts can
impact your bottom line operational performance.

Figure 11: The CCI Valve Doctor ®


experts help troubleshoot and
resolve operating problems.

Figure 10:Proactive technical support from The


Valve Doctor ® experts.

Table 3: The Valve Doctor ® provides measurable results

Common Problems The Valve Doctor® Solution Operational Impact

Incorrect flow conditions resulting Evaluate datasheet and DCS


in poor flow control and plant data, review CCI experiences, Improved plant control
operation recommend correct valve solution

Improved worker safety, better


Evaluate valve, adjacent
valve reliability, and eliminates
High noise/vibration levels equipment, and operating
cost of insulation, silencers, and
conditions
piping support

Evaluate the flow conditions, Increased plant efficiency due


High seat leakage and poor
valve design and materials, and to decreased energy or product
process control due cavitation or
apply velocity control to eliminate losses, improved process control,
erosion damage
cavitation damage and reduced maintenance
DRAG® 900D

Faster and more reliable


Review application and CCI commissioning
Uncertain application severity and
experience, recommend correct Eliminate parallel valves and
incorrect valve selection
valve that meets job requirements provide savings by optimizing
valve size
DRAG® 900D Engineered to Last 7

Top Entry Design


Teflon and Graphite seals available

Multi-stage DRAG®
Control Element
Eliminates cavitation, noise,
and vibration.
Increases life and reduces maintenance costs Trim Characterization
Linear and Equal Percentage
Custom characterization available
to match specific process
requirements

Tight Shutoff
Reduces leakage.
Available in Class IV, Class
V & VI with soft seat

Easy Maintenance
Quick change trim allows
for ease of maintenance,
no internal components are
screwed or welded into valve
body or bonnet

Valve Performance Characteristics (% Cv vs. % Stroke)


Pre-engineered linear and equal percentage trim characterization options are available. For custom characterization contact CCI factory.
DRAG® 900D

Linear Equal Percentage


Technical Specifications 8

Table 4: Materials

Component Item No. Material Options


Body 1 Carbon steel, chrome-moly steel, stain-
Bonnet 2 less steel, other
Plug 3 316SS Chr Plt or Stellite, 410 SS HT,
Inconel 625, UNS S31803 Chr Plt or
Stellite, F11 Stellited, F22 Stellited
Stem 4 316SS Chr Plt, UNS S31803 Chr Plt,
410 SS Heat Treated, Inconel 718,
17-4PH H1150M
Seat 5 316 SS, 316 SS with Stellite, 410
SS Heat Treated, Inconel 718, UNS
S31803, UNS S31803+Stellite,
F11+Stellite, F22+Stellite
Disk Stack 6 316 SS, 410 SS, Inconel718, S31803
Balance Cylinder 7 Carbon steel, chrome-moly steel, stain-
less steel, other
Balance Seal 8 PTFE + 316 SS, Graphite
Seat Gasket 9 347 SS with Graphite Filler
Body / Bonnet Gaskets 10 347 SS with Graphite Filler
Packing Spacer 11 316 SS
Packing Set 12 Glass Filled PTFE, Graphite
Packing Folower 13 316 SS

Table 5: Performance

Feature Available Range


Body Type Globe/Angle
Valve Sizes 1 in. through 16 in.
Pressure Rating (ANSI Class) 150, 300, 600, 900, 1500, 2500 (see table 7)
End Connections Raised Face Flange, RTJ Flange, Butt Weld End
Face-to-Face ISA 75.08 - 2002 (except where noted)
Flow Direction Flow-To-Closed (Liquids); Flow-To-Open (Gas)
Temperature -40 to 1100 F(-40 to 593 C)
Shut Off Class, ANSI/FCI 70.2 Class IV, V, VI (Soft Seat)
Trim Characteristics Linear / Equal Percentage / Custom Characterization*
Actuator Type CCI Spring Diaphragm; CCI Double Acting Piston
Fail Mode Open, Close, In-Place
Stroke Time < 30 sec (standard)/ < 1 sec to open, <5 sec to close (fast stroke)
DRAG® 900D

* Please consult with the factory.


Technical Specifications 9

Table 6: Cv Ratings
Maximum Rated Cv
Inch
Globe Body Configuration Angle Body Configuration
(mm)
Linear Trim Equal Percentage Trim Linear Trim Equal Percentage Trim
Valve
Port Flow to Flow to Flow to Flow to Flow to Flow to Flow to Flow to
Size
Size Close Open Close Open Close Open Close Open
NPS
1 (25) 1 (25) 11.1 11.7 8.0 9.3 12.7 13.5 8.5 10.2
1.5 (40) 1.5 (38) 25.5 25.6 15.1 19.7 29.2 29.4 15.8 21.2
2 (50) 2 (50) 45.9 46.2 25.2 32.3 52.8 53.0 26.2 34.5
3 (80) 2.5 (65) 72.6 72.5 56.3 68.3 95.2 94.9 48.4 65.1
4 (100) 3 (76) 101 105 72 91 116 128 77 101
6 (150) 4 (100) 188 187 138 174 259 237 131 170
6 (150) 5 (125) 291 291 185 233 305 335 152 200
8 (200) 6 (150) 417 419 258 324 N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 (250) 8 (203) 714 746 467 594 N/A N/A N/A N/A
12 (300) 10 (254) 1166 1164 722 848 N/A N/A N/A N/A
14 (350) 12 (305) 1674 1679 913 1082 N/A N/A N/A N/A
16 (400) 14 (356) 2285 2285 1254 1450 N/A N/A N/A N/A

N/A = Not Available

Table 7: Valve Sizing


Inch (mm) ANSI Class
Valve
Size Port Size 150 300 600 900 1500 2500
NPS
1 (25) 1 (25) G/A G/A G/A
1.5 (40) 1.5 (38) G/A G/A G/A
2 (50) 2 (50) G/A G/A G/A
3 (80) 2.5 (65) G/A G/A G/A G G G
4 (100) 3 (76) G/A G/A G/A G G G
6 (150) 4 (100) G/A G/A G/A G G G
6 (150) 5 (125) G/A G/A G/A G G G
8 (200) 6 (150) G G G G G G
DRAG® 900D

10 (250) 8 (203) G G G G G
12 (300) 10 (254) G G G G G
14 (350) 12 (305) G G G
16 (400) 14 (356) G G G
G=Globe, A=Angle
Technical Specifications 10

Table 8: Globe Body Configuration, Valve Dimensions & Weights

Valve
H Lf Lw Weight
Size ANSI
in(mm) in(mm) in(mm) lbs (kgs)
NPS
150 4.8 (122) 7.24 (184) 8.27 (210) 25 (11)
1 (25) 300 4.8 (122) 7.76 (197) 8.27 (210) 27 (12)
600 4.8 (122) 8.27 (210) 8.27 (210) 29 (13)
150 7.9 (201) 8.74 (222) 9.88 (251) 49 (22)
1.5 (40) 300 7.9 (201) 9.25 (235) 9.88 (251) 51 (23)
600 7.9 (201) 9.88 (251) 9.88 (251) 53 (24)
150 9.86 (250) 10 (254) 11.26 (286) 74 (34)
2 (50) 300 9.86 (250) 10.51 (267) 11.26 (286) 78 (35)
600 9.86 (250) 11.26 (286) 11.26 (286) 82 (37)
150 11.06 (281) 11.73 (298) 12.52 (318) 123 (56)
300 11.06 (281) 12.52 (318) 12.52 (318) 133 (60)
600 11.06 (281) 13.27 (337) 13.27 (337) 170 (77)
3 (80)
900 13.15 (334) 17.36 (441) 18.11 (460) 321 (146)
1500 13.15 (334) 18.11 (460) 18.11 (460) 331 (150)
2500 16.87 (429) 19.61 (498) 19.61 (498) 468 (213)
150 12.56 (319) 13.86 (352) 14.49 (368) 207 (94)
300 12.56 (319) 14.49 (368) 14.49 (368) 222 (101)
600 13.54 (344) 15.51 (394) 15.51 (394) 281 (128)
4 (100)
900 13.82 (351) 20.12 (511) 20.87 (530) 472 (215)
1500 13.82 (351) 20.87 (530) 20.87 (530) 502 (228)
2500 17.67 (449) 22.64 (575) 22.64 (575) 687 (312)
150 15.98 (406) 17.76 (451) 18.62 (473)* 440 (200)
RAISED FACE FLANGE
300 15.98 (406) 18.62 (473) 18.62 (473)* 475 (216)
600 16.55 (420) 20 (508) 20 (508) 560 (255)
6 (150)
900 20.61 (523) 28.11 (714) 30.24 (768) 1276 (580)
1500 20.61 (523) 30.24 (768) 30.24 (768) 1356 (616)
2500 23.73 (603) 32.24 (819) 32.24 (819) 1948 (885)
150 16.86 (428) 21.38 (543) 22.36 (568)* 663 (301)
300 16.86 (428) 22.36 (568) 22.36 (568)* 718 (326)
600 17.35 (441) 24.02 (610) 24.02 (610) 1007 (458)
8 (200)
900 23.23 (590) 35.98 (914) 32.76 (832) 1678 (763) BUTT WELD END
1500 23.23 (590) 38.27 (972) 32.76 (832) 1793 (815)
2500 21.7 (551) 42.52 (1080)* 42.52 (1080)* 2988 (1358)
150 21.47 (545) 26.5 (673) 27.87 (708)* 1067 (485) Note: 1. Dimensions denoted with * do not follow ISA. All
DRAG® 900D

dimensions are for reference only.


300 21.47 (545) 27.87 (708) 27.87 (708)* 1147 (521) Please consult the factory for certified dimensions.
10 (250) 600 26.65 (677) 35.43 (900)* 35.43 (900)* 1965 (893) 2. Flanged End Face-to-Face dimensions are per
ISA-75.08.01-2002 and 75.08.06-2002
900 27.19 (691) 39.02 (991) 39.02 (991) 2987 (1358) 3. Buttweld End-to-End dimensions are per
1500 27.19 (691) 42.01 (1067) 39.02 (991) 3257 (1480) ISA -75.08.05-2002

Continued on next page


Technical Specifications 11

Table 8: Globe Body Configuration, Valve Dimensions & Weights (continued)

Valve
H Lf Lw Weight
Size ANSI
in(mm) in(mm) in(mm) lbs (kgs)
NPS
150 21.59 (548) 29.02 (737) 30.51 (775)* 1459 (663)
300 21.59 (548) 30.51 (775) 30.51 (775)* 1514 (688)
12 (300) 600 26.59 (675) 36.22 (920)* 36.22 (920)* 2322 (1055)
900 32.77 (832) 44.49 (1130) 44.49 (1130) 4392 (1996)
1500 32.77 (832) 47.99 (1219) 44.49 (1130) 4552 (2069)
150 26.46 (672) 35 (889) 36.5 (927)* 2049 (931)
14 (350) 300 26.46 (672) 36.5 (927) 36.5 (927)* 2084 (947)
RAISED FACE FLANGE
600 31.54 (801) 38.27 (972) 38.27 (972)* 3449 (1568)
150 30.94 (786) 40 (1016) 41.61 (1057)* 3248 (1476)
16 (400) 300 30.94 (786) 41.61 (1057) 41.61 (1057)* 3448 (1567)
600 36.22 (920) 43.62 (1108) 43.62 (1108) 4739 (2154)
Note: 1. Dimensions denoted with * do not follow ISA. All dimensions are for reference only.
Please consult the factory for certified dimensions.
2. Flanged End Face-to-Face dimensions are per ISA-75.08.01-2002 and 75.08.06-2002 BUTT WELD END
3. Buttweld End-to-End dimensions are per ISA -75.08.05-2002

Table 9: Angle Body Configuration, Valve Dimensions & Weights


Valve
H Lfa Lfb Lwa Lwb Weight
Size ANSI
in(mm) in(mm) in(mm) in(mm) in(mm) lbs (kgs)
NPS
150 3.9 (99) 3.86 (98) 3.86 (98) 4.13 (105) 4.13 (105) 25 (11)
1 (25) 300 3.9 (99) 3.86 (98) 3.86 (98) 4.13 (105) 4.13 (105) 27 (12)
600 3.9 (99) 4.13 (105) 4.13 (105) 4.13 (105) 4.13 (105) 29 (13)
150 6.8 (172) n/a n/a 5.63 (143) 5.62 (143) 49 (22)
1.5 (40) 300 6.8 (172) n/a n/a 5.63 (143) 5.62 (143) 51 (23)
600 6.8 (172) 5.71 (145) 5.71 (145) 5.63 (143) 5.62 (143) 53 (24)
150 8.6 (218) 5.63 (143) 5.63 (143) 5.63 (143) 5.63 (143) 74 (33)
2 (50) 300 8.6 (218) 5.63 (143) 5.63 (143) 5.63 (143) 5.63 (143) 78 (35)
600 8.6 (218) 5.63 (143) 5.63 (143) 5.63 (143) 5.63 (143) 82 (37)
150 9 (228) 6.26 (159) 6.26 (159) 6.26 (159) 6.26 (159) 123 (56)
3 (80) 300 9 (228) 6.26 (159) 6.26 (159) 6.26 (159) 6.26 (159) 133 (60)
600 9.1 (230) 6.65 (169) 6.65 (169) 6.65 (169) 6.65 (169) 170 (77)
150 9.8 (248) 7.24 (184) 7.24 (184) 7.24 (184) 7.24 (184) 207 (94)
4 (100) 300 9.8 (248) 7.24 (184) 7.24 (184) 7.24 (184) 7.24 (184) 222 (101)
600 11.3(286) 9.06 (230) 9.06 (230) 9.06 (230) 9.06 (230) 281 (128)
DRAG® 900D

150 12.2 (310) 9.33 (237) 9.33 (237) 9.33 (237) 9.33 (237) 440 (200)
6 (150) 300 12.2 (310) 9.33 (237) 9.33 (237) 9.33 (237) 9.33 (237) 475 (216)
600 12.7 (322) 11.02 (280) 11.02 (280) 11.02 (280) 11.02 (280) 560 (254)

Note: 1. All dimensions are for reference only. Please consult the factory for certified dimensions.
Contact us at: info@ccivalve.com
For sales and service locations worldwide, visit us online at:
http://www.ccivalve.com > Where we operate

CCI is a global leader in the design, manufacture and service of control and isolation valves. Our
diverse portfolio of over 70 severe service technologies encapsulates a distinguished 50 year
history of creating cutting-edge, customized solutions devised by a team of highly trained experts
known as Valve Doctors®.

DRAG is a registered trademark of CCI.


©2012 CCI 952 08/12 #K
an IMI Severe Service Company

Вам также может понравиться