Update Daily

Saratoga, California — Saturday, December 22, 1973— 2 pages  five cents

End of Vietnam War It is predicted that the reason Northern

Vietnam agree because they want the US
Henry Kissinger the United States
Secretary of State said "A dangerous,
By Abbly Xaviera, 4 March 1973
to leave and later attack the South Soviet maneuvered to lure us into
The Cease-Fire agreement started in Vietnam. renouncing the use of nuclear weapons".
January 1973. It is the agreement that the For America side John F. Kerry said "I This quote mean like if will stop create the
United States, North and South Vietnam, saw courage both in the Vietnam War and nuclear weapon it might create a space
and the Vietcong signed a peace in the struggle to stop it. I learned that for the Soviet to create a plan on attacking
agreement in Paris. patriotism includes protest, not just us.
military service." I mean like they know
Vietnam War started in 1965 it start by the that they are going to definitely lose theAt that time, both countries don't trust
consequence of the France. First France fight so they really want to go back. each other yet because like if one remove
invade and rule Vietnam from 1858 until it the weapon it might be a chance for the
had been defeated by the communist force Thai people think that the agreement is a another country to attack them. So at that
led by Ho Chi Minh in 1954. Later on failure because it was like the US come to time they were not sure yet. But they
Vietnam divided into Northern part which is help and when they know that they will finally agree to stop the nuclear invention.
communist and Southern part which is lose they leave without caring the
democracy. The north side is supported by Southern Vietnam side. Even though if At that time many country agree that the
Ho Chi Minh and China. The south Vietnam they really care and focus on this war they agreement should be done because they
was supported by the anti-communism can win it easily. Also Thailand are one of are afraid that these two countries will
country such as Untied State, Australia, the anti communism support and Thailand destroy the world due to the nuclear
New Zealand and Thailand. The United is close to Vietnam. So we might train and power.
Stated and many other anti communist create more solider to prevent the attack
country sent troop to help South Vietnam to from the North Vietnam whose want to Thai people will definitely agree with the
fight against the North Vietnam. spread communism. agreement to stop the augment the
nuclear invention because the whole
The war start and it seem like the Southern Agreement on world will be destroy due to both nuclear
side were losing and their were many US radiation and the nuclear bomb power.
solider were capture. So in January 1973, the Nuclear War
the representatives from the United States,
By Davis Graham, 4 July 1973
North and South Vietnam, and the Vietcong
signed a peace agreement in Paris, ending The agreement on the Prevention of the
the direct U.S. military involvement in the Nuclear War was in 22 June 1973. which
Vietnam War. Exchange with the return of created to reduce the danger of nuclear
the prisoner and the US will leave. So, the war between the United States and the
Northern side agree with the Cease-Fire Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.
agreement.
The agreement was initially presented to
US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger on
his 1972 visit to Moscow by the Soviets.
At that time the agreement was created
because both the Union of Soviet Socialist
Republics and the United States have a
nuclear weapon. If they attack each other
the whole world will be destroy so they Fig.2 Anti-Nuclear Bomb
come with a agreement to create a world
without the nuclear weapon.

Fig.1 Map of the movement during Vietnam War

Phra Pin-Klao Bridge
and Thai economic
By John Richard, 12 December 1973
Somdet Phra Pin-Klao Bridge was
construct in 4 August 1971 and was open
in 24 September 1973 by Prime Minister
Thanom Kittikachorn. It was constructed
to solve traffic congestion problem and to
facilitate the development in the vicinity of
the bridge. The construction cost more
than 100 million baht.
The construction plan and fee was helped
by the Japan Government so it shows the
good relationship between Thailand and
Japan. It is one of the example how Thai
economy are growing as the world
develop.
Dr. Likhit Theerawin (2009) said that "I try
to shows that Thai social is under the
frame of World Technology and the World
Regulation, World Economic. We are not
alone, thus we need to change as the
world." This quote mean like Thailand
needs to adapt as the world develop.
Fig.3 Phra Pin-Klao Bridge
The construct of bridge show that the Thai
economy is growing and it makes
Thailand become more develop when
compare to nearby country. It also be the
long term solution that solve the traffic
congestion in that area. It show that Thai
economy grow in the faster rate than
other countries nearby.
However it is predicted that due to the
unstable in the government system and
having the conflict in the country.
In 6 October 1973, 11 people in the event
It might makes the economic decline and whose promote about the uprising and
become lower than nearby country until called for democracy were send to jailed.
The anger and the tiredness from people
Thailand will have stable government
system and the unity in the society. makes they want to fight, so they called to
released these 11 people and others
Many Thai people have conflict with the whose were send to jailed. Thanom send
government system and start to spread troop to stop the uprising and it result in
the ideas that we should coup deta. many death and injury. The chaos stop
when King Bhumibol Adulyadej
communique and tells everyone to stop
fighting and assign Sanya Thammasak to
be the leader. Later that day Thanom
resign and leave the country.
“These student leaders-cum-heroes are
now important figures, laying down the
rules in today’s democracy,” tells by the
Fig.4 GDP growth Thailand old man that joined the uprising. It mean
like the students whose called for the
democracy that day become a leader who
Uprising For bring country to the democracy. The are
hero who fight for the right even though
Democracy In they might be banish or died if the
uprising was not successful.
Thailand
By Thomas Rickert, 19 December 1973 This stop the uprising and make the
country back to peace again. It makes
In 14 October 1973, people in Thailand Thailand change from the dictatorship to
were uprising for justice in terms of democracy. It is say that this is one of the
democracy because they are great successful uprisings in the 20
disappointed in the Thanom Kittikachorn centuries. It also inspires other country
which is the ruler and the coup deta in like Korea.
1971 that happen because Thanom did
not follow his policy as he promise before It is predicted that Thai economy will
he became a premier. become better after this day, due to unity
in the society and we now have stable
The conflict and chaos first start at 1958 governement system. It makes Thailand
when Thanom Kittikachorn was the become more unite and change people
leader. Field Marshal Sarit Thanarat coup thought about communist because many
delta and change the country to people join and agree to up rise against
dictatorship for 5 years. Then when he the government even though they know
died Thanom rule the country again he that it is a risk to their life. MostThai
first use the democracy system until year people view that this change is a right
1971 he change the country to thing that should be done. They are agree
dictatorship. with the democracy system.
In 29 April helicopter find many animal
dead bodies, caused by the government
use the money for fun instead of
improving the country lead to many
people start to uprising at the Victory
Monument.
Fig.5 Uprising at the Democracy Monument