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Submitted by:-
GITISH JUNEJA
M.B.A Final year
NOIDA
INTRODUCTION
Private Sector
The Indian telecommunications Network is the fifth largest in the world and
is the second largest among the emerging economies of Asia. Today it is the
fastest growing market in the world. Private operators have made mobile
telephony the fastest growing (over 164% p.a.) in India.
With more than 33 million users (both CDMA and GSM), wireless is the
principal growth engine of the Indian telecom industry. Intense competition
between the four main private groups – Bharti (AIRTEL), Hutch (Vodafone),
Tata and Reliance and with the State sector incumbents-BSNL and MTNL
has brought about a significant drop in tariffs.
The study will tell us about the percentage of people using each
network services.
It will tell the producer the level of satisfaction the consumers gets
from the cellular providers.
Idea Cellular's antecedents date back to 1995, when the Aditya Birla group
and AT&T (through Birla AT&T Communications -Maharashtra & Gujarat
circle) and the Tata Group (through Tata Cellular -Andhra Pradesh Circle set
up cellular networks. Both the above company were amongst the first
company to commercially start operation in circle other than metros and
achieve financial closure in Indian Telecom industry.
In the year 2000, the historic path-breaking merger of Tata Cellular with
Birla AT&T Communications and the subsequent acquisition of RPG
Cellular (Madhya Pradesh circle) in the year 2001 -helped take the company
to aim even further and led to the formation of Birla Tata AT&T Limited. In
year 2001, company introduced common brand "IDEA" and changed the
name to IDEA Cellular Limited.
HUTCH (VODAFONE)
The Late Dhirubhai Ambani dreamt of a digital India — an India where the
common man would have access to affordable means of information and
communication. Dhirubhai, who single-handedly built India’s largest private
sector company virtually from scratch, had stated as early as 1999: “Make
the tools of information and communication available to people at an
affordable cost. They will overcome the handicaps of illiteracy and lack of
mobility.”
Tata Teleservices is part of the INR Rs. 96723 Crore (US$ 22 billion) Tata
Group, that has over 96 companies, over 250,000 employees and more than
2.8 million shareholders. With a committed investment of INR 36,000 Crore
(US$ 7.5 billion) in Telecom (FY 2006), the Group has a formidable
presence across the telecom value chain.
Reliance Jio
Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited, doing business as Jio, is a LTE mobile network
operator in India. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Reliance
Industries headquartered in Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra that provides
wireless 4G LTE service network (without 2G/3G based services) and is the only
'VoLTE-only' (Voice over LTE) operator in the country which lacks legacy network
support of 2G and 3G, with coverage across all 22 telecom circles in India.
In June 2015, Jio announced that it will start its operations all over the
country by the end of 2015.[8] However, four months later in October 2015, the
company's spokesmen sent out a press release stating that the launch was
postponed to the first quarter of the financial year 2016-2017.
COMPANY PROFILE
TypeSubsidiary of RIL
IndustryWireless Telecommunications
Subsidiaries: LYF
Website: www.jio.com
The 4G services were launched internally to Jio's partners, its staff and their
families on 27 December 2015. Bollywood actor Shah Rukh Khan, who is also
the brand ambassador of Jio, kick started the launch event which took place in
Reliance Corporate Park in Navi Mumbai, along with celebrities like musician A R
Rahman, actors Ranbir Kapoor and Javed Jaffrey, and filmmaker Rajkumar
Hirani. The closed event was witnessed by more than 35000 RIL employees
some of whom were virtually connected from around 1000 locations
including Dallas in the US.
Network
Radio frequency summary
Jio owns spectrum in 800 MHz and 1,800 MHz bands in 10 and 6 circles,
respectively, of the total 22 circles in the country, and also owns pan-India
licensed 2,300 MHz spectrum. The spectrum is valid till 2035.
Partnerships
Ahead of its digital services launch, Mukesh Ambani-led
Reliance Jio entered into a spectrum sharing deal with younger brother Anil
Ambani-backed Reliance Communications. The sharing deal is for 800 MHz
band across seven circles other than the 10 circles for which Jio already owns. In
September 2016, Jio signed a pact with BSNL for intra-circle roaming which
would enable users of the operators to use each other's 4G and 2G spectrum
in national roaming mode.
Products &Services
The company has launched its 4G broadband services throughout India in the
first quarter of 2016 financial year. It was slated to release in December 2015
after some reports said that the company was waiting to receive final permits
from the government. Mukesh Ambani, owner of Reliance Industries Limited
(RIL) whose Reliance Jio is the telecom subsidiary, had unveiled details of Jio's
fourth-generation (4G) services on 12 June 2015 at RIL's 41st annual general
meeting. It will offer data and voice services with peripheral services like instant
messaging, live TV, movies on demand, news, streaming music, and a digital
payments platform.
The company has a network of more than 250,000 km of fiber optic cables in the
country, over which it will be partnering with local cable operators to get broader
connectivity for its broadband services. With its multi-service operator (MSO)
licence, Jio will also serve as a TV channel distributor and will offer television-on-
demand on its network.
Pan-India Spectrum
Jio owns spectrum in 800 MHz and 1,800 MHz bands in 10 and 6 circles,
respectively, of the total 22 circles in the country, and also owns pan-India
licensed 2,300 MHz spectrum. The spectrum is valid till 2035.Ahead of its digital
services launch, Mukesh Ambani-led Reliance Jio entered into a spectrum
sharing deal with younger brother Anil Ambani-backed Reliance
Communications. The sharing deal is for 800 MHz band across seven circles
other than the 10 circles for which Jio already owns.
Reliance Jio’s vision for India is that broadband and digital services will no longer
be a luxury item ,Rather convert it into a basic necessity that can be consumed in
abundance by consumers and small businesses .The initiatives are truly aligned
with the Government of India's ‘Digital India’ vision for our nation.
• Digital Healthcare
• Affordable Devices
• Jio Drive
• Digital Education
• Digital Currency
• Digital Entertainment and social connectivity
LYF SMARTPHONES
In June 2015, Jio tied up with domestic handset maker Intex to supply 4G
handsets enabled with voice over LTE (VoLTE) feature. Through this, it plans to
offer 4G voice calling besides rolling out high-speed Internet services using a
fiber network, in addition to the 4G wireless network. [ However, in October 2015,
Jio announced that it would be launching its own mobile handset brand named
LYF.
On 25 January 2016, the company
launched its LYF smartphone series starting with Water 1, through its chain of
electronic retail outlets, Reliance Retail. Three more handset models have been
released so far, namely Water series, Earth series, and Flame series.
FLAME 6
Technical Specifications
LYF FLAME 6
MODEL
Qualcomm® Snapdragon 210 MSM8905
CHIPSET
GENERAL FEATURESOperating System: Android Lollipop 5.1
SIM Slot: Dual SIM (4G+2G)*
Processor (CPU): Quad-Core 1.5GHz ,Screen Size: 4
Inch
3G: yes
CONNECTIVITY 4G: yes (LTE)
True 4G (LTE Support): VoLTE (Video & HD Voice Call.
FLAME 1
Technical Specifications
MODEL FLAME 1
WIND 1
Technical specifications
LYF WIND 1
MODEL
Qualcomm®SnapdragonTM 410 MSM8916
CHIPSET
Operating System: Android 5.1 Lollipop
SIM Slot: Dual SIM (4G+2G)
GENERAL
Processor (CPU): Quad-core 1.2 GHz
FEATURES
WIND 5
Technical specifications
MODEL WIND 5
WATER 1
Technical specifications
MODEL WATER 1
Prior to its pan-India launch of 4G data and telephony services, Jio has started
providing free Wi-Fi hotspot services in cities throughout India including
Ahmedabad and Surat in Gujarat, Indore, Jabalpur, Dewas and Ujjain in Madhya
Pradesh, select locations of Mumbai in Maharashtra, Kolkata in West Bengal,
Lucknow in Uttar Pradesh, Bhubaneswar in Odisha, Mussoorie in Uttarakhand,
Collectorate's Office in Meerut, and at MG Road in Vijayawada among others.
Title=Reliance Jio rolls out Wi-Fi service at IP sigra Mall in Varanasi among
others.
In March 2016, Jio started providing free Wi-Fi internet to spectators at six cricket
stadiums hosting the 2016 ICC World Twenty20 matches. Jionet was made
available in Wankhede Stadium (Mumbai), Punjab Cricket Association IS Bindra
Stadium (Mohali), Himachal Pradesh Cricket Association Stadium
(Dharamshala), Chinnaswamy Stadium (Bengaluru), Feroz Shah Kotla (Delhi),
and Eden Gardens (Kolkata) in India.
Jio apps
In May 2016, Jio launched a bundle of multimedia apps on Google Play as part
of its upcoming 4G services. While the apps are available to download for
everyone, a user will require a Jio SIM card to use them. Additionally, most of the
apps are in beta phase. Following is a list of the apps:
MyJio - Manage Jio Account and Digital Services associated with it
JioPlay - A live TV channel service
JioOnDemand - An online HD video library
JioChat Messenger - An instant messaging app
JioBeats - A music player
JioJoin - A VoLTE phone simulator
JioMags - E-reader for magazines
JioXpressNews - A news and magazine aggregator
JioSecurity - Security app
JioDrive - Cloud-based backup too
JioMoney Wallet - An online payments/wallet app.
Airtel
Airtel India is the largest provider of mobile telephony and second largest
provider of fixed telephony in India, and is also a provider
of broadband and subscription television services. The brand is operated by
several subsidiaries of Bharti Airtel, with Bharti Hexacom and Bharti Telemedia
providing broadband fixed line services and Bharti Infratel providing telecom
passive infrastructure service such as telecom equipment and telecom towers.
Bharti Airtel Limited is part of Bharti Enterprises and is headed by Sunil Bharti
Mittal.
Airtel is the first Indian telecom service provider to achieve Cisco Gold
Certification. It also acts as a carrier for national and international long distance
communication services. The company has a submarine cable landing station
at Chennai, with a connection to Singapore. As of September 2016, Airtel has
255.73 million subscriberswith a market share of 24.7% in the Indian telephony
market. Airtel was named India's second most valuable brand in the first ever
Brandz ranking by Millward Brown and WPP plc.
COMPANY PROFILE
Type: Public
Industry: Telecommunications
Website:www.airtel.in
Network
Partnerships
We partner with world's finest companies like Vodafone, Singtel (Singapore
Telecom), Ericsson, Nokia, IBM and many more to bring the best of products &
service to you.
Products &Services
Telecom Services
Bharti Airtel offers GSM mobile services in all the 22-telecom circles of India and
is the largest mobile service provider in the country, based on the number of
customers
Telemedia Services
The group offers high-speed broadband with the best in class network. With fixed
line services in 87 cities, we help you stay in touch with your friends & family and
keep you updated round the clock.
Airtel Business
Digital TV services
Discover the magical experience of digital entertainment with Airtel. From DVD
quality picture and sound, the best and widest variety of channels and
programmers to the best on-demand content on Airtel Live, your TV viewing
experience change forever with digital TV from Airtel.
Empowering enterprises with intelligent networks
Offering end-to-end comprehensive solutions for network connectivity, Airtel’s
Intelligent Networks Solution empower your business through customised
solutions and increased coverage. Our MPLS, VSAT, IPLC, Ethernet, Internet,
and NLD help your enterprise reliably adopt technology for business growth
.
Getting mobility strategy right
Catering to the operational needs of your organization, Airtel’s Enterprise Mobility
Solutions make you the task master of your business with an inclusive service
that provides apps, voice plans & devices and gives your employees the freedom
to work from anywhere.
Under this offer, customers with any 4G mobile handset who are not on the Airtel
network or upgrading to a new 4G device can enjoy 3GB free data, in addition to
the regular pack benefits with Airtel’s Rs. 345 prepaid recharge. The pack will
offer free calls - Local and STD – to any network in India plus 4GB data (1GB
regular pack benefit + 3GB free data).
The first time free 3GB
data benefit can be availed through My Airtel app and data benefits on
subsequent recharges will be instant. The pack benefits will be valid for 28 days
and can be availed for a maximum of 13 recharges till December 31, 2017.
For Postpaid users: Free 3 GB data per month with all MyPlan Infinity
Plans
FOCUS OF STUDY
In this project the focus is on the problem that how different telecom sectors
are dealing with their customers and what are the main strategies they are
adoption to increase their market share as well as to retain the existing
customers. Emphasis is also made to know the customer’s view regarding
the telecom sector. As new and new plans are launched in the market,
lucrative call rates, packages are offered by the competitors in the light of
this main focus is also given on what is the most considered factor that
allures a customer to go for a particular tele service provider.
OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
From the vast field of the study the universe for my research will be in small
space.
SAMPLE SIZE
The study will limited to a sample size of around 150 users and 5 retail
outlets (APPROX.).
SAMPLE UNIT:-
For my research while selecting sample population, I will choose the people
from all corners of SMALL SPACE.
SOURSES OF DATA:-
For the purpose of research two types of data are required i.e. primary and
secondary data.
Primary data:-
Survey
Observation
Secondary data:-
Books
Hoardings
Shops
Newspapers
LIMITATIONS
SAMPLE DESIGN
The sample size analyzed was limited which may not be fully
representative of the universe. A large sample size could not be
taken due to time and cost constraints.
TIME CONSTRAINT
I had a limited time for conducting this analysis report. So some
shortfalls may be present.
COST CONSTRAINT
The money available with the researcher also imposed a limitation
on the comprehensive of this research. The availability of limited
funds was a constraint in the study.
REFERENCES
Text Books
Journals
Pamphlets
Websites
Advertisements.
CONCEPTUALIZATION
The cellular service providers sector in the present scenario has
become the most powerful tool to the people to perform the best in
their working area.