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A. Ohmmeter
The first function of the multimeter is the ohmmeter. As the name implies, its basic function is to
measure the resistance of a particular circuit component. The ohmmeter is connected as shown in the
figure below.
The Ohmmeter by itself is an emf source hence it should NOT be connected to any powered compo-
nent.
B. Voltmeter
The second function of the multimeter is the voltmeter. A voltmeter measures the potential difference
across two points in a circuit. Figure 3 shows how to connect a voltmeter.
Note that the voltmeter is always connected in parallel to the circuit component. Why is there a
need to do this? If such were the case, what then is the resistance of an ideal voltmeter?
2. Measure voltage across the resistor. How do you know if the power supply is working?
C. Milliammeter
The third function of the multimeter is the milliammeter. This measures the current flowing through
load. Figure 4 shows how to connect a milliammeter. Note it is always connected in series to the load.
As per CEB ruling: “Any form of cheating in examinations or any act of dishonesty in relation to
studies, such as plagiarism, shall be subject to disciplinary action.”