Separador Vertical (PDVSA)

COMP. Tc (°R) Pc (Psi) PM DATOS DE PROBLEMA

1 C1 343.26 671.99 16.04 Qo(BPD) 2500
2 C2 549.72 708.27 30.07 °API 40
3 C3 665.46 616.84 44.10 Qg(PCSD) 1.50E+07
4 I-C4 733.96 534.11 58.12 P(Psia) 1300
5 N-C4 766.08 545.72 58.12 T(°R) 550
6 i-C5 829.98 484.7605 72.15 tresp(seg) 600
7 n-C5 845.46 488.78 72.15
8 1-C5 836.64 511.98 72.15 6,0 ≥ RH≥ 0,2 1
9 N 227.16 491.68 28.01 2,0 >RH > 0,6 2
10 CO2 547.38 1070.38 44.01 0,6 ≥RH > 0,2 3
11 SO2 775.44 1142.9 34.08 0,2 ≥ RH ≥ 0,1 4
0,1 >RH > 0,04 5

COMP % MOLAR Tc (°R) Pc (Psi) PM PMa SG

1 C1 0.93 343.26 671.99 16.04 17.382000 0.600000
2 C2 0.035 549.72 708.27 30.07
3 C3 0.045 665.46 616.84 44.10
5 N-C4 0.025 766.08 545.72 58.12
6 i-C5 0.0185 829.98 484.7605 72.15
10 CO2 0.0095 547.38 1070.38 44.01 0.96229534
1 C1 0 343.26 671.99 16.04
7 n-C5 0 845.46 488.78 72.15
10 CO2 0 547.38 1070.38 44.01
1.063000

Separador horizontal (PDVSA)

ESTIMAR TABLAS
Atotal D* DN hg R1* A1* Asep
6.34014302 34.0946183 36 9 0.25 0.196 7.068583471
42 9 0.21428571 0.157 9.621127502
48 9 0.1875 0.1293 12.56637061
54 9 0.16666667 0.1099 15.90431281
60 9 0.15 0.0941 19.63495408

TABLAS
 Lef DN RH Afon-NBB A
NBB-NAA ASEP Afon -NAA

253.553208 42 6.03698113 1.51051702 5.99722948 9.6211275 7.507746495

prima 221.4 54 4.1 1.74788398 6.86818776 15.9043128 8.616071741
numero 2 4 inmediato
CALCULOS AUXILIARES
A2 * R2* R2* (real)
0.21966043 0.38726 0.61274

calculo de las boquillas

para gas
VSmim Vsmax Dsmax Dsmim DSg
22.7134854 30.2846472 4.04463244 3.50275444 4

para liquido
VSmim Vsmax Dsmax Dsmim DSL
6.27153805 8.36205073 2.17932117 1.8873475 2
 operación
Q(ft3/seg) Den(Lb/ft3) W(Lb/seg)
Gas 2.0266058576 3.9251608842 7.95475404
Liquido 0.1624590567 51.484548105 8.36413112
Algoritmo
1. Velocidad permisible del gas 2. Area de seccion transversal requ
J Kv V'g (ft/seg) Vg(ft/seg) A'g (ft2)
0.290325 0.311139 1.083038 0.920583 2.201439
6,0 ≥ j ≥ 0,2 0.097231 3 real
2,0 > j > 0,6 0.182282 Kh V'g (ft/seg) Vg(ft/seg) A'g (ft2)
0,6 ≥ j > 0,2 0.311139 0.388924 1.353798 1.150728 1.761151
0,2 ≥ j ≥ 0,1 0.317662
0,1 > j > 0,04 0.155355
OJO 4. Velocidad del gas real 5. Volumen de retencion de liquido
Z (HYSIS) A*g(ft2) V*g (ft/seg) tr f(API) v1(ft3) v2/ft3)
0.9754 3.141593 0.645089 180 97.4754 29.242630
Vg > V*g 40 < API 1,5min dencidad
25≤API≤40 3min
API < 25 5min
7. Altura boq ent-NAAL 8. Alt. Linea tg sup- boq sal 9. Alt top m-linea tg sup
h3 (IN) ho(in) h1 (in)
6 6 3.6
menor q 16
11. Al NAAL-NBBL 12. altura Boq ent: h2 (in)
h*4(in) h*4 (in) redon c/e h2=24'' o 0,5*D 24
484.0274 484.5 s/e h2=36'' o 0,5*D 36
redondear C/S 12
s/e 36

Afon-NBB ANBB-NAA Lef RH Nª

1.3854423602 3.569760 425.97169738 11.8325471495 1
1.5105170178 5.997229 253.553207607 6.0369811335 2
1.6248317204 8.828158 172.246213781 3.5884627871 3
1.7478839777 12.043048 126.265111036 2.338242797 4
1.8476491794 15.673924 97.0157045927 1.6169284099 5

redondear gas
 A2* R 2* h6 h6 Dmalla Dmalla
0.7803395698 0.73738 30.96996 31 17.4449667 17.5
0.5417443586 0.53479 28.87866 29 17.4449667 17.5

L" L DN At Ag Ag
221.4 54 15.9043128088 5.3014376 4.4178646691
2
 1 16
2 20
3 24
rea de seccion transversal requerida 3. Diamtro de tambor 4 30
Ag (ft2) d (in) D(in) 5 36
2.641726 22.007981 24 6 42
real 3 7 48
Ag (ft2) nominal 8 54
2.113381 9 60
10 66
11 72
n de liquido 6. altural de la boq de entrada
Vr(ft3) LANDA Ve,min(ft/s) Ve,max(ft/s)
126.718064 0.074214 16.481495 21.975326
DEN D MES 7.454729 de,min (in) de,max(in)
Wmescla 16.318885 4.273640 4.934775 2,3,4,6,8,10,12,15,16,18,20
Qmescla 2.189065 de(in) 6 Ve (ft/seg) 11.1488161
Alt top m-linea tg sup 10. Espezor del estractor
h1 (in) Amala(ft2) ancho (in) ancho redon
4 3.141593 1.772454 2
redondear redondear
13. Al NBBL-boq sal 14. Altura efectiva del separaor 15. verificar lef/D
h5 (in) c/e lef 535.5 22.312500
9 s/e lef 541.5 22.562500

0.9517568971

redondear redondear mim 12 pul

 hmall-boq hmall-boq amalla amalla hmall
-NAA hmall-NAA Dequipo
6.75 7 3.1017942391 3.5 0.5 12 53.5
6.75 6 3.9880211645 4 15 15 54

Qg Qgcs
5.0837612663 3.76E+07
NUMERO
1
2
Separador Vertical (PDVSA)
COMP. Tc (°R) Pc (Psi) PM DATOS DE PROBLEMA
1 C1 343.26 671.99 16.04 Qo(BPD)
2 C2 549.72 708.27 30.07 °API
3 C3 665.46 616.84 44.10 Qg(PCSD)
4 I-C4 733.96 534.11 58.12 P(Psia)
5 N-C4 766.08 545.72 58.12 T(°R)
6 i-C5 829.98 484.7605 72.15 tresp(seg)
7 n-C5 845.46 488.78 72.15
8 1-C5 836.64 511.98 72.15
9 N 227.16 491.68 28.01
10 CO2 547.38 1070.38 44.01
11 SO2 775.44 1142.9 34.08

COMP % MOLAR Tc (°R) Pc (Psi) PM PMa

1 C1 0.8578067 343.26 671.99 16.04 17.382000
2 C2 0.0765906 549.72 708.27 30.07
3 C3 0.0287576 665.46 616.84 44.10
4 I-C4 0.0053106 733.96 534.11 58.12
5 N-C4 0.0052264 766.08 545.72 58.12
6 i-C5 0.0008903 829.98 484.7605 72.15
7 n-C5 0.0004796 845.46 488.78 72.15
9 N 0.0065582 227.16 491.68 28.01
10 CO2 0.01838 547.38 1070.38 44.01
1.000000
ATOS DE PROBLEMA operación
5150 Q(ft3/seg) Den(Lb/ft3)
45 Gas 31.043221008 0.6833272048
4.00E+07 Liquido 0.3346656568 50.0260623229
255 Algoritmo
615.67 1. Velocidad permisible del gas
300 J Kv V'g (ft/seg)
0.092242 0.421801 3.584303
1 6,0 ≥ j ≥ 0,2 0.100758 5
2 2,0 > j > 0,6 0.201226
3 0,6 ≥ j > 0,2 0.417782
4 0,2 ≥ j ≥ 0,1 0.422372
5 0,1 > j > 0,04 0.421801
OJO 4. Velocidad del gas real 5. Volumen de retenc
SG Z (HYSIS) A*g(ft2) V*g (ft/seg) tr f(API)
0.600000 0.9818 12.566371 2.470341 180
Vg > V*g 40<API 1,5min
25≤API≤40 3min
API<25 5min
7. Altura boq ent-NAAL 8. Alt. Linea tg sup- boq sal
h3 (IN) ho(in)
10 12

11. Al NAAL-NBBL 12. altura Boq ent:

h*4(in) h*4 (in) redon c/e h2=24'' o 0,5*D
153.3994 170.5 s/e h2=36'' o 0,5*D
redondear C/S 24
s/e 36
 W(Lb/seg)
21.21267744
16.7420050059
mo
e del gas 2. Area de seccion transversal requerida 3. Diamtro de tambor
Vg(ft/seg) A'g (ft2) Ag (ft2) d (in)
3.046658 10.189271 12.227125 47.347655
real real

5. Volumen de retencion de liquido 6. altural de la boq de entrada

v1(ft3) v2/ft3) Vr(ft3) LANDA Ve,min(ft/s)
100.399697 60.239818 160.639515 0.010666 40.915859
40<API 1,5min dencidad DEN D MES 1.209600 de,min (in)
25≤API≤40 3min Wmescla 37.954682 10.269113
API<25 5min Qmescla 31.377887 de(in)
8. Alt. Linea tg sup- boq sal 9. Alt top m-linea tg sup 10. Espezor del estractor
h1 (in) h1 (in) Amala(ft2) ancho (in)
7.2 6.5 12.566371 3.544908
menor q 16 redondear
12. altura Boq ent: h2 (in) 13. Al NBBL-boq sal 14. Altura efectiva del separaor
c/e h2=24'' o 0,5*D 24 h5 (in) c/e lef
s/e h2=36'' o 0,5*D 36 9 s/e lef
 1 16
2 20
3 24
3. Diamtro de tambor 4 30
D(in) 5 36
48 6 42
7 7 48
nominal 8 54
9 60
10 66
11 72
boq de entrada
Ve,max(ft/s)
54.554479
de,max(in)
11.857751 2,3,4,6,8,10,12,15,16,18,20
10 Ve (ft/seg) 57.5302552299
del estractor
ancho redon
3.5
redondear
14. Altura efectiva del separaor 15. verificar lef/D
233.5 4.864583
235.5 4.906250
Separador Vertical (PDVSA)
COMP. Tc (°R) Pc (Psi) PM DATOS DE PROBLEMA

1 C1 343.26 671.99 16.04 Qo(BPD)

2 C2 549.72 708.27 30.07 °API

3 C3 665.46 616.84 44.10 Qg(PCSD)
4 I-C4 733.96 534.11 58.12 P(Psia)
5 N-C4 766.08 545.72 58.12 T(°R)

6 i-C5 829.98 484.7605 72.15 tresp(seg)

7 n-C5 845.46 488.78 72.15 Qw(BPD)
8 1-C5 836.64 511.98 72.15 1
9 N 227.16 491.68 28.01 2
10 CO2 547.38 1070.38 44.01 3
11 S2H 671.76 1296.63 34.08 4
5

COMP % MOLAR Tc (°R) Pc (Psi) PM PMa

1 C1 0.706478 343.26 671.99 16.04 23.601742
2 C2 0.0863472 549.72 708.27 30.07
3 C3 0.074929 665.46 616.84 44.10
5 N-C4 0.048722 766.08 545.72 58.12
5 c6 0.01013164 914 438.3164 86.18
9 N 0.0142977 227.16 491.68 28.01
10 CO2 0.0251548 547.38 1070.38 44.01
11 S2H 0.0339386 671.76 1296.63 34.08
10 CO2 0 547.38 1070.38 44.01
0.999999

Separador Trifasico (PDVSA)

ESTIMAR ESTIMAR

Atotal D* hfon-NBB RH D lef

31.52769257 76.0295463 9 2.9412 54 158.8248
9 2.9412 48 141.1776
ojo VISCOSDIAD 9.61E-04 9 2.9412 42 123.5304
Lb/ft*s 9 2.9412 36 105.8832
9 1.7
 A NBB-NAA VFL DP(IN) VFP(ft/s) hfon-NBB hfon-NAA
1.30040472 0.257355 0.0035 0.01959 HN 13.88226

numero 3

API < 35 Dp=0,005 "

API ≥ 35 Dp=0,0035"

9
 operación ML
DATOS DE PROBLEMA Q(ft3/seg) Den(Lb/ft3) W(Lb/seg) Den(Lb/ft3)

5150 Liquido 0.334665657 50.02606232 16.7420050059 56.21303116

45 agua 0.02924263 62.4 1.824740125

4.00E+07 Gas 30.27488706 0.951387129 28.8031378757
255 Algoritmo
615.67 1. Velocidad permisible del gas 2. Area de seccion tr

300 J Kv V'g (ft/seg) Vg(ft/seg) A'g (ft2)

450 0.083860 0.426904 4.066998 3.456948 8.757692
6,0 ≥ j ≥ 0,2 0.100907 4
2,0 > j > 0,6 0.202057 Kh
0,6 ≥ j > 0,2 0.422958 0.533631
0,2 ≥ j ≥ 0,1 0.426904
0,1 > j > 0,04 0.425529
OJO 3. Volumen de retencion de liquido
SG Z tr f(API) v2(ft3) v1/ft3) Vr(ft3) LANDA
0.814696 0.9575 180 100.3997 60.239818 160.639515 0.010933
40<API 1,5min dencidad DEN D MES 1.487939
25≤API≤40 3min Wmescla 45.545143
mano API<25 5min Qmescla 30.609553
240.3
PSIG ≥ 500 1,5> RH > 3
250 ≥ P ≥ 500 3> RH > 4
P ≥ 500 4,5> RH > 6 0.959276627

PASO 4 ALGORITMO
TABLAS aa BB

ANBL-NAL R1* A1* Atambor Afon-NBB Afon-NAL A NBB-NAA

0.37928471 0.166666667 0.109900 15.90431281 1.747883978 2.4432392796 1.011425894

0.426695299 0.1875 0.129800 12.56637061 1.631114906 2.4133896204 1.13785413
0.48765177 0.214285714 0.129800 9.621127502 1.24882235 2.142850595 1.30040472
0.568927065 0.25 0.072100 7.068583471 0.509644868 1.5526778211 1.517138841

PASO 5 ALGORITMO
 XH(NBB) XH(NAA) lef*
118.204 182.3271252 123.5304

PASO 6 ALGORITMO
D Rh Atambor Afon-AA ANBB-NAA Afon-BB

42 2.9118 9.621127502 -0.888103 1.300405 -2.188508

3

PASO 7 ALGORITMO
BOTA MAXIMA
Vf Ab Db Db ≥ 40 Dtambor*0,5
ft/s -0.26487571 2.4768246481 21.31002385 40 < Db < 60 20
in/mim -190.710512 0.01389 Dtambor ≥ 60 1/3*Dtambor
minimo 10
 ML
W(Lb/seg)

18.5667451309

para
VSmim
46.13535619
2. Area de seccion transversal requerida

Ag (ft2) para l
10.509231 VSmim
5.69665894

DIAMETRO DE ENTRADA
Ve,min(ft/s) Ve,max(ft/s)
36.890961 49.187948
de,min (in) de,max(in)
10.681579 12.334025 2,3,4,6,8,10,12,15,16,18,20
de(in) 6 Ve (ft/seg) 155.8931719

Afon -NAA A5* R 5* hfon-NAA hNBB-NAA

2.7593098714 0.1734944417 0.272265 14.70231 5.70231
2.7689690361 0.2203475547 0.390000 18.72 9.72
2.5492270701 0.2649613644 0.330530 13.88226 4.88226
2.0267837087 0.2867312407 0.262000 9.432 0.432
 A6* R 6* A7* R 7* hfon-NBB
-0.2274689818 0.39 -0.0923076173 0.51 16.38

OTA MAXIMA

3*Dtambor
 calculo de las boquillas
para gas
Vsmax Dsmax Dsmim DSg
61.51380826 10.96883825 9.499292573 6

para liquido
Vsmax Dsmax Dsmim DSL
7.595545253 0.970140001 0.840165886 3.5

242.5056383 474.7461512
47.46678278 61.15713134
49.86225234 46.21920436
37.32494976 26.58856984
9.26031896 4.440863971
3.247865532 7.029893136
13.76923442 26.92519482
22.79859394 44.00580692
426.235636 691.1128156

AVD Ag (ft2) Nª
13.14500294 10.509231 1
9.797401578 2
7.071900431 3
5.041799762 4
5
hfon-NAA VFL BB VFL AA XH(NBB) XH(NAA)
21.42 -0.15291954 -0.37683188 -127.830766 -411.932069