DAFTAR ISI

Halaman

ABSTRAK ....................................................................................................... i
KATA PENGANTAR ..................................................................................... ii
DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................ iii
DAFTAR GRAFIK dan GAMBAR ................................................................ iv
DAFTAR ISI .................................................................................................... v
BAB I PENDAHULUAN .......................................................................... 1
1.1 Latar Belakang ......................................................................... 1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah ................................................................... 6
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian .................................................................... 6
1.4 Manfaat Penelitian .................................................................... 7
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA .................................................................. 8
2.1 Pengertian Penyakit Menular ................................................. 8
2.2 Mekanisme Penularan Penyakit ............................................... 8
2.3 Peran Pelaporan Penyakit Menular ......................................... 10
2.4 Jenis - Jenis Penyakit Menular ................................................ 11
2.4.1 Tuberkulosis paru ........................................................ 11
2.4.2 Pneumonia .................................................................... 27
2.4.3 Diare ............................................................................. 31
2.4.4 Tifoid ............................................................................ 34
2.4.5 Demam Dengue/Demam Berdarah Dengue ................. 39
2.4.6 Hepatitis ....................................................................... 48
2.4.7 HIV/AIDS .................................................................... 56
2.4.8 Kusta ............................................................................ 67
2.4.9 Rabies ........................................................................... 72
2.4.10 Campak ........................................................................ 77
BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN .................................................... 80
3.1 Desain Penelitian ...................................................................... 80
3.2 Waktu Penelitian ...................................................................... 80

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 3.3 Populasi dan Subyek Penelitian ............................................... 80
3.4 Cara Pengambilan Subyek Penelitian ...................................... 80
3.5 Metode Pengumpulan Data ...................................................... 81
3.6 Kriteria Subyek Penelitian ....................................................... 81
3.7 Variabel Penelitian ................................................................... 81
3.4 Definisi Operasional................................................................. 82
3.5 Pengolahan dan Penyajian Data ............................................... 83

BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN ....................................................... 84

4.1 Data Umum Puskesmas Rapak Mahang .................................. 84
4.1.1 Peta Wilayah Kerja ..................................................... 84
4.1.2 Gambaran Umum ......................................................... 84
4.1.3 Pelayanan Kesehatan .................................................... 86
4.2 Hasil Penelitian ....................................................................... 86
4.2.1 Distribusi Data Subyek Penelitian ............................... 86
4.2.2 Tuberkulosis paru ........................................................ 88
4.2.3 Pneumonia .................................................................... 90
4.2.4 Diare ............................................................................. 93
4.2.5 Tifoid ............................................................................ 95
4.2.6 Demam Dengue/Demam Berdarah Dengue ................. 98
4.2.7 Hepatitis ....................................................................... 100
4.2.8 HIV/AIDS .................................................................... 102
4.2.9 Kusta ............................................................................ 104
4.2.10 Rabies ......................................................................... 108
4.2.11 Campak ........................................................................ 106
4.3 Perbandingan penyakit menular wilayah Rapak Mahang ........ 112
BAB V PEMBAHASAN………………… .................................................. 115
5.1 Tuberkulosis paru ........................................................... 115
5.2 Pneumonia ....................................................................... 117
5.3 Diare ................................................................................ 118
5.4 Tifoid ............................................................................... 119
5.5 Demam Dengue/Demam Berdarah Dengue .................... 120

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 5.6 Hepatitis .......................................................................... 120
5.7 HIV/AIDS ....................................................................... 122
5.8 Kusta ............................................................................... 123
5.9 Rabies .............................................................................. 126
5.10 Campak ........................................................................... 125
BAB VI KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN………………… ........................... 129
6.1 Kesimpulan ................................................................. 129
6.2 Saran ........................................................................ 130
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ………………………. ................................... 132
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN……………………………………. ................... 138