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No121-130)
HR INTERVENTIONS
• Assessing culture
Assessing Culture
Effective Communication
Retaining Talent
NATURE OF CULTURE
Culture is understood as the customers, beliefs, norms and
values that guide the behaviour of the people in a society
and that are passed on from one generation to the next.
This simple meaning connotes the following core elements
of culture:
CULTURAL PREDISPOSITIONS
Polycentricism
Regiocentricism
Geocentricism
CULTURAL DIMENSIONS.
Globe Project
The GLOBE (Global Leadership and Organisational
Effectiveness) project team comprises 170 researchers who
have collected data over seven years on cultural values and
practices and leadership attributes from 17,000 managers
in 62 countries, covering as many as 825 organisations
spread across the globe. The research team identified nine
cultural dimensions that distinguish one society from
another and have important managerial implications;
assertiveness, future orientation, performance orientation,
human orientation, gender differentiation, uncertainty
avoidance, power distance, collectivism/societal, and in-
group collectivism.
Assertiveness